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Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Mitochondrion

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Mitochondrion

Flavin adenine dinucleotide vs. Mitochondrion

In biochemistry, flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism. The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.

Similarities between Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Mitochondrion

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Mitochondrion have 24 things in common (in Unionpedia): Adenosine triphosphate, Beta oxidation, Cancer, Cardiovascular disease, Cellular respiration, Citric acid cycle, Coenzyme A, Coenzyme Q10, Cytosol, Electron transport chain, Enzyme, Eukaryote, Heme, Ligase, Metabolism, Monoamine oxidase, Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, Nucleotide, Otto Heinrich Warburg, Oxidative phosphorylation, Porphyrin, Protein, Redox, Succinate dehydrogenase.

Adenosine triphosphate

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a complex organic chemical that participates in many processes.

Adenosine triphosphate and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Adenosine triphosphate and Mitochondrion · See more »

Beta oxidation

In biochemistry and metabolism, beta-oxidation is the catabolic process by which fatty acid molecules are broken down in the cytosol in prokaryotes and in the mitochondria in eukaryotes to generate acetyl-CoA, which enters the citric acid cycle, and NADH and FADH2, which are co-enzymes used in the electron transport chain.

Beta oxidation and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Beta oxidation and Mitochondrion · See more »

Cancer

Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.

Cancer and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Cancer and Mitochondrion · See more »

Cardiovascular disease

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels.

Cardiovascular disease and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Cardiovascular disease and Mitochondrion · See more »

Cellular respiration

Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.

Cellular respiration and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Cellular respiration and Mitochondrion · See more »

Citric acid cycle

The citric acid cycle (CAC) – also known as the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or the Krebs cycle – is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into carbon dioxide and chemical energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Citric acid cycle and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Citric acid cycle and Mitochondrion · See more »

Coenzyme A

Coenzyme A (CoA,SCoA,CoASH) is a coenzyme, notable for its role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids, and the oxidation of pyruvate in the citric acid cycle.

Coenzyme A and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Coenzyme A and Mitochondrion · See more »

Coenzyme Q10

Coenzyme Q10, also known as ubiquinone, ubidecarenone, coenzyme Q, and abbreviated at times to CoQ10, CoQ, or Q10 is a coenzyme that is ubiquitous in animals and most bacteria (hence the name ubiquinone).

Coenzyme Q10 and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Coenzyme Q10 and Mitochondrion · See more »

Cytosol

The cytosol, also known as intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix, is the liquid found inside cells.

Cytosol and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Cytosol and Mitochondrion · See more »

Electron transport chain

An electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox (both reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously) reactions, and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons (H+ ions) across a membrane.

Electron transport chain and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Electron transport chain and Mitochondrion · See more »

Enzyme

Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts.

Enzyme and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Enzyme and Mitochondrion · See more »

Eukaryote

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).

Eukaryote and Flavin adenine dinucleotide · Eukaryote and Mitochondrion · See more »

Heme

Heme or haem is a coordination complex "consisting of an iron ion coordinated to a porphyrin acting as a tetradentate ligand, and to one or two axial ligands." The definition is loose, and many depictions omit the axial ligands.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Heme · Heme and Mitochondrion · See more »

Ligase

In biochemistry, a ligase is an enzyme that can catalyze the joining of two large molecules by forming a new chemical bond, usually with accompanying hydrolysis of a small pendant chemical group on one of the larger molecules or the enzyme catalyzing the linking together of two compounds, e.g., enzymes that catalyze joining of C-O, C-S, C-N, etc.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Ligase · Ligase and Mitochondrion · See more »

Metabolism

Metabolism (from μεταβολή metabolē, "change") is the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of organisms.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Metabolism · Metabolism and Mitochondrion · See more »

Monoamine oxidase

L-Monoamine oxidases (MAO) are a family of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of monoamines.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Monoamine oxidase · Mitochondrion and Monoamine oxidase · See more »

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a coenzyme found in all living cells.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide · Mitochondrion and Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide · See more »

Nucleotide

Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomer units for forming the nucleic acid polymers deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Nucleotide · Mitochondrion and Nucleotide · See more »

Otto Heinrich Warburg

Otto Heinrich Warburg (8 October 1883 – 1 August 1970), son of physicist Emil Warburg, was a German physiologist, medical doctor, and Nobel laureate.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Otto Heinrich Warburg · Mitochondrion and Otto Heinrich Warburg · See more »

Oxidative phosphorylation

Oxidative phosphorylation (or OXPHOS in short) (UK, US) is the metabolic pathway in which cells use enzymes to oxidize nutrients, thereby releasing energy which is used to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Oxidative phosphorylation · Mitochondrion and Oxidative phosphorylation · See more »

Porphyrin

Porphyrins (/phɔɹfɚɪn/ ''POUR-fer-in'') are a group of heterocyclic macrocycle organic compounds, composed of four modified pyrrole subunits interconnected at their α carbon atoms via methine bridges (.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Porphyrin · Mitochondrion and Porphyrin · See more »

Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Protein · Mitochondrion and Protein · See more »

Redox

Redox (short for reduction–oxidation reaction) (pronunciation: or) is a chemical reaction in which the oxidation states of atoms are changed.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Redox · Mitochondrion and Redox · See more »

Succinate dehydrogenase

Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) or succinate-coenzyme Q reductase (SQR) or respiratory Complex II is an enzyme complex, found in many bacterial cells and in the inner mitochondrial membrane of eukaryotes.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Succinate dehydrogenase · Mitochondrion and Succinate dehydrogenase · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Mitochondrion Comparison

Flavin adenine dinucleotide has 122 relations, while Mitochondrion has 324. As they have in common 24, the Jaccard index is 5.38% = 24 / (122 + 324).

References

This article shows the relationship between Flavin adenine dinucleotide and Mitochondrion. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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