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150 relations: Accounts of Chemical Research, Alcohol, Alkane, Alkene, Alkylation, Alkyne, Amine alkylation, Appel reaction, Aryl halide, Azide, Blood substitute, Bond-dissociation energy, Bromide, Bromine, Bromochlorodifluoromethane, Bromoethane, Bromomethane, Bromoperoxidase, Bromotrifluoromethane, By-product, Carbene, Carbon, Carbon tetrachloride, Carbon tetraiodide, Carboxylic acid, Catalysis, Chemical compound, Chemical polarity, Chloride peroxidase, Chlorine, Chloroethane, Chlorofluorocarbon, Chloroform, Ciprofloxacin, Covalent bond, Cyanide, Cyclopropane, Darzens halogenation, Dehalogenase, Dehydrohalogenation, Delépine reaction, Desflurane, Dichloromethane, Diethyl ether, Dipole, Distillation, Electron deficiency, Electronegativity, Electrophilic addition, Elimination reaction, ..., Enflurane, Enthalpy of vaporization, Ethane, Ethanol, Ether, Ethylene, Finkelstein reaction, Fire extinguisher, Flame retardant, Fluconazole, Fluorine, Fluoroacetic acid, Fluorouracil, Fluoxetine, Free-radical halogenation, Gabriel synthesis, Geminal, Greenhouse gas, Grignard reaction, Halocarbon, Halogen, Halogen addition reaction, Halogenation, Halohydrin, Halomethane, Halon, Heterolysis (chemistry), Hexamethylenetetramine, Hunsdiecker reaction, Hydrobromic acid, Hydrochloric acid, Hydrogen bromide, Hydrogen chloride, Hydrohalogenation, Hydrolysis, Hydroxide, Inhalational anaesthetic, Intermolecular force, Iodine, Isoflurane, IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry, Kochi reaction, Lithium, Lithium aluminium hydride, London dispersion force, Lucas' reagent, Markovnikov's rule, Mechanistic organic photochemistry, Medication, Mefloquine, Methane, Methoxyflurane, Methyl iodide, Nucleophile, Organic reaction, Organic synthesis, Organobromine compound, Organochloride, Organofluorine chemistry, Organoiodine compound, Organolithium reagent, Organometallic chemistry, Oxidative addition, Ozone depletion, Ozone layer, Paroxetine, Phosphorus, Phosphorus pentachloride, Phosphorus tribromide, Phosphorus trichloride, Phosphorus triiodide, Pollutant, Polytetrafluoroethylene, Polyvinyl chloride, Potassium phthalimide, Prefix, Propellant, Properties of water, Racemization, Radical (chemistry), Reactive intermediate, Refrigerant, Sevoflurane, SN1 reaction, Sodium, Sodium hydroxide, Sodium iodide, Solvent, Staudinger reaction, Substitution reaction, Synthon, Tetrafluoromethane, Thiocyanate, Thionyl chloride, Trihalomethane, Triphenylphosphine, Triphenylphosphine oxide, Wurtz reaction, Zinc, Zinc chloride. Expand index (100 more) »
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Chemical Society containing overviews of basic research and applications in chemistry and biochemistry.
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Alcohol
In chemistry, an alcohol is any organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (–OH) is bound to a carbon.
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Alkane
In organic chemistry, an alkane, or paraffin (a historical name that also has other meanings), is an acyclic saturated hydrocarbon.
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Alkene
In organic chemistry, an alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one carbon–carbon double bond.
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Alkylation
Alkylation is the transfer of an alkyl group from one molecule to another.
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Alkyne
In organic chemistry, an alkyne is an unsaturated hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon—carbon triple bond.
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Amine alkylation
Amine alkylation (amino-de-halogenation) is a type of organic reaction between an alkyl halide and ammonia or an amine.
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Appel reaction
The Appel reaction is an organic reaction that converts an alcohol into an alkyl chloride using triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrachloride.
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Aryl halide
In organic chemistry, an aryl halide (also known as haloarene or halogenoarene) is an aromatic compound in which one or more hydrogen atoms directly bonded to an aromatic ring are replaced by a halide.
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Azide
Azide is the anion with the formula N. It is the conjugate base of hydrazoic acid (HN3).
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Blood substitute
A blood substitute (also called artificial blood or blood surrogate) is a substance used to mimic and fulfill some functions of biological blood.
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Bond-dissociation energy
Bond-dissociation energy (BDE or D0) is one measure of the strength of a chemical bond.
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Bromide
A bromide is a chemical compound containing a bromide ion or ligand.
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Bromine
Bromine is a chemical element with symbol Br and atomic number 35.
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Bromochlorodifluoromethane
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, also known by the trade name Halon 1211, or BCF, or Halon 1211 BCF, or Freon 12B1, is a haloalkane with the chemical formula CF2ClBr.
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Bromoethane
Bromoethane, also known as ethyl bromide, is a chemical compound of the haloalkanes group.
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Bromomethane
Bromomethane, commonly known as methyl bromide, is an organobromine compound with formula CH3Br.
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Bromoperoxidase
Bromoperoxidases are enzymes that catalyse the bromination of hydrocarbons.
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Bromotrifluoromethane
Bromotrifluoromethane, commonly known as Halon 1301, R13B1, Halon 13B1 or BTM, is an organic halide with the chemical formula CBrF3.
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By-product
A by-product is a secondary product derived from a manufacturing process or chemical reaction.
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Carbene
In chemistry, a carbene is a molecule containing a neutral carbon atom with a valence of two and two unshared valence electrons.
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Carbon
Carbon (from carbo "coal") is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6.
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Carbon tetrachloride
Carbon tetrachloride, also known by many other names (the most notable being tetrachloromethane, also recognized by the IUPAC, carbon tet in the cleaning industry, Halon-104 in firefighting, and Refrigerant-10 in HVACR) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CCl4.
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Carbon tetraiodide
Carbon tetraiodide is a tetrahalomethane with the molecular formula CI4.
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Carboxylic acid
A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C(.
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Catalysis
Catalysis is the increase in the rate of a chemical reaction due to the participation of an additional substance called a catalysthttp://goldbook.iupac.org/C00876.html, which is not consumed in the catalyzed reaction and can continue to act repeatedly.
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Chemical compound
A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules (or molecular entities) composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds.
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Chemical polarity
In chemistry, polarity is a separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole or multipole moment.
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Chloride peroxidase
Chloride peroxidase is a family of enzymes that catalyzes the chlorination of organic compounds.
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Chlorine
Chlorine is a chemical element with symbol Cl and atomic number 17.
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Chloroethane
Chloroethane or monochloroethane, commonly known by its old name ethyl chloride, is a chemical compound with chemical formula, once widely used in producing tetraethyllead, a gasoline additive.
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Chlorofluorocarbon
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are fully halogenated paraffin hydrocarbons that contain only carbon (С), chlorine (Cl), and fluorine (F), produced as volatile derivative of methane, ethane, and propane.
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Chloroform
Chloroform, or trichloromethane, is an organic compound with formula CHCl3.
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Ciprofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic used to treat a number of bacterial infections.
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Covalent bond
A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.
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Cyanide
A cyanide is a chemical compound that contains the group C≡N.
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Cyclopropane
Cyclopropane is a cycloalkane molecule with the molecular formula C3H6, consisting of three carbon atoms linked to each other to form a ring, with each carbon atom bearing two hydrogen atoms resulting in D3h molecular symmetry.
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Darzens halogenation
Darzens halogenation is the chemical synthesis of alkyl halides from alcohols via the treatment upon reflux of a large excess of thionyl chloride or bromide (SOX2) in the presence of a small amount of a nitrogen base, such as a tertiary amine or pyridine or its corresponding hydrochloride or hydrobromide salt.
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Dehalogenase
A dehalogenase is a type of enzyme that catalyzes the removal of a halogen atom from a substrate.
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Dehydrohalogenation
Dehydrohalogenation is a chemical reaction that involves removal of (elimination of) a hydrogen halide from a substrate.
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Delépine reaction
The Delépine reaction is the organic synthesis of primary amines (4) by reaction of a benzyl or alkyl halides (1) with hexamethylenetetramine (2) followed by acid hydrolysis of the quaternary ammonium salt (3).
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Desflurane
Desflurane (1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl difluoromethyl ether) is a highly fluorinated methyl ethyl ether used for maintenance of general anesthesia.
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Dichloromethane
Methylene dichloride (DCM, or methylene chloride, or dichloromethane) is a geminal organic compound with the formula CH2Cl2.
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Diethyl ether
Diethyl ether, or simply ether, is an organic compound in the ether class with the formula, sometimes abbreviated as (see Pseudoelement symbols).
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Dipole
In electromagnetism, there are two kinds of dipoles.
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Distillation
Distillation is the process of separating the components or substances from a liquid mixture by selective boiling and condensation.
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Electron deficiency
Electron deficiency occurs when a compound has too few valence electrons for the connections between atoms to be described as covalent bonds.
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Electronegativity
Electronegativity, symbol ''χ'', is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons (or electron density) towards itself.
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Electrophilic addition
In organic chemistry, an electrophilic addition reaction is an addition reaction where, in a chemical compound, a π bond is broken and two new σ bonds are formed.
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Elimination reaction
An elimination reaction is a type of organic reaction in which two substituents are removed from a molecule in either a one or two-step mechanism.
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Enflurane
Enflurane (2-chloro-1,1,2,-trifluoroethyl-difluoromethyl ether) is a halogenated ether.
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Enthalpy of vaporization
The enthalpy of vaporization, (symbol ∆Hvap) also known as the (latent) heat of vaporization or heat of evaporation, is the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a liquid substance, to transform a quantity of that substance into a gas.
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Ethane
Ethane is an organic chemical compound with chemical formula.
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Ethanol
Ethanol, also called alcohol, ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, and drinking alcohol, is a chemical compound, a simple alcohol with the chemical formula.
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Ether
Ethers are a class of organic compounds that contain an ether group—an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups.
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Ethylene
Ethylene (IUPAC name: ethene) is a hydrocarbon which has the formula or H2C.
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Finkelstein reaction
The Finkelstein reaction (often referred to as a halex reaction or halogen exchange) named after the German chemist Hans Finkelstein, is an SN2 reaction (Substitution Nucleophilic Bimolecular reaction) that involves the exchange of one halogen atom for another.
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Fire extinguisher
A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations.
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Flame retardant
The term flame retardants subsumes a diverse group of chemicals which are added to manufactured materials, such as plastics and textiles, and surface finishes and coatings.
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Fluconazole
Fluconazole is an antifungal medication used for a number of fungal infections.
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Fluorine
Fluorine is a chemical element with symbol F and atomic number 9.
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Fluoroacetic acid
Fluoroacetic acid is a chemical compound with formula CH2FCOOH.
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Fluorouracil
Fluorouracil (5-FU), sold under the brand name Adrucil among others, is a medication used to treat cancer.
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Fluoxetine
Fluoxetine, also known by trade names Prozac and Sarafem, among others, is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class.
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Free-radical halogenation
In organic chemistry, free-radical halogenation is a type of halogenation.
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Gabriel synthesis
The Gabriel synthesis is a chemical reaction that transforms primary alkyl halides into primary amines.
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Geminal
In chemistry, the descriptor geminal refers to the relationship between two atoms or functional groups that are attached to the same atom.
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Greenhouse gas
A greenhouse gas is a gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiant energy within the thermal infrared range.
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Grignard reaction
The Grignard reaction (pronounced) is an organometallic chemical reaction in which alkyl, vinyl, or aryl-magnesium halides (Grignard reagents) add to a carbonyl group in an aldehyde or ketone.
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Halocarbon
Halocarbon compounds are chemicals in which one or more carbon atoms are linked by covalent bonds with one or more halogen atoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine –) resulting in the formation of organofluorine compounds, organochlorine compounds, organobromine compounds, and organoiodine compounds.
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Halogen
The halogens are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).
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Halogen addition reaction
A halogen addition reaction is a simple organic reaction where a halogen molecule is added to the carbon–carbon double bond of an alkene functional group.
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Halogenation
Halogenation is a chemical reaction that involves the addition of one or more halogens to a compound or material.
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Halohydrin
In organic chemistry a halohydrin (also a haloalcohol or β-halo alcohol) is a functional group in which a halogen and a hydroxyl are bonded to adjacent carbon atoms, which otherwise bear only hydrogen or hydrocarbyl groups (e.g. 2-chloroethanol, 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol).
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Halomethane
Halomethane compounds are derivatives of methane (CH4) with one or more of the hydrogen atoms replaced with halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br, or I).
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Halon
Halon may refer to.
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Heterolysis (chemistry)
In chemistry, heterolysis or heterolytic fission (from Greek ἕτερος, heteros, "different", and λύσις, lusis, "loosening") is the process of cleaving a covalent bond where one previously bonded species takes both original bonding electrons from the other species.
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Hexamethylenetetramine
Hexamethylenetetramine or methenamine is a heterocyclic organic compound with the formula (CH2)6N4.
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Hunsdiecker reaction
The Hunsdiecker reaction (also called the Borodin reaction or the Hunsdiecker–Borodin reaction) is a name reaction in organic chemistry whereby silver salts of carboxylic acids react with a halogen to produce an organic halide.
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Hydrobromic acid
Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid formed by dissolving the diatomic molecule hydrogen bromide (HBr) in water.
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Hydrochloric acid
Hydrochloric acid is a colorless inorganic chemical system with the formula.
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Hydrogen bromide
Hydrogen bromide is the diatomic molecule with the formula.
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Hydrogen chloride
The compound hydrogen chloride has the chemical formula and as such is a hydrogen halide.
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Hydrohalogenation
A hydrohalogenation reaction is the electrophilic addition of hydrohalic acids like hydrogen chloride or hydrogen bromide to alkenes to yield the corresponding haloalkanes.
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Hydrolysis
Hydrolysis is a term used for both an electro-chemical process and a biological one.
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Hydroxide
Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH−.
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Inhalational anaesthetic
An inhalational anaesthetic is a chemical compound possessing general anaesthetic properties that can be delivered via inhalation.
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Intermolecular force
Intermolecular forces (IMF) are the forces which mediate interaction between molecules, including forces of attraction or repulsion which act between molecules and other types of neighboring particles, e.g., atoms or ions.
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Iodine
Iodine is a chemical element with symbol I and atomic number 53.
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Isoflurane
Isoflurane, sold under the trade name Forane among others, is a general anesthetic.
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IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry
The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) has published four sets of rules to standardize chemical nomenclature.
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Kochi reaction
The Kochi reaction is an organic reaction for the decarboxylation of carboxylic acids to alkyl halides with Lead(IV) acetate and a lithium halide.
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Lithium
Lithium (from lit) is a chemical element with symbol Li and atomic number 3.
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Lithium aluminium hydride
Lithium aluminium hydride, commonly abbreviated to LAH, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula LiAlH4.
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London dispersion force
London dispersion forces (LDF, also known as dispersion forces, London forces, instantaneous dipole–induced dipole forces, or loosely van der Waals forces) are a type of force acting between atoms and molecules.
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Lucas' reagent
Lucas' reagent is a solution of anhydrous zinc chloride in concentrated hydrochloric acid.
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Markovnikov's rule
In organic chemistry, Markovnikov's rule or Markownikoff's rule describes the outcome of some addition reactions.
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Mechanistic organic photochemistry
Mechanistic organic photochemistry is that aspect of organic photochemistry which seeks to explain the mechanisms of organic photochemical reactions.
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Medication
A medication (also referred to as medicine, pharmaceutical drug, or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease.
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Mefloquine
Mefloquine, sold under the brand names Lariam among others, is a medication used to prevent or treat malaria.
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Methane
Methane is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (one atom of carbon and four atoms of hydrogen).
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Methoxyflurane
Methoxyflurane, formerly marketed as Penthrane, is a halogenated ether that was in clinical use as a volatile inhalational anesthetic from its introduction in 1960 until the late 1970s.
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Methyl iodide
Methyl iodide, also called iodomethane, and commonly abbreviated "MeI", is the chemical compound with the formula CH3I.
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Nucleophile
Nucleophile is a chemical species that donates an electron pair to an electrophile to form a chemical bond in relation to a reaction.
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Organic reaction
Organic reactions are chemical reactions involving organic compounds.
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Organic synthesis
Organic synthesis is a special branch of chemical synthesis and is concerned with the intentional construction of organic compounds.
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Organobromine compound
Organobromine compounds, also called organobromides, are organic compounds that contain carbon bonded to bromine.
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Organochloride
An organochloride, organochlorine compound, chlorocarbon, or chlorinated hydrocarbon is an organic compound containing at least one covalently bonded atom of chlorine that has an effect on the chemical behavior of the molecule.
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Organofluorine chemistry
Organofluorine chemistry describes the chemistry of the organofluorines, organic compounds that contain the carbon–fluorine bond.
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Organoiodine compound
Organoiodine compounds are organic compounds that contain one or more carbon–iodine bonds.
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Organolithium reagent
Organolithium reagents are organometallic compounds that contain carbon – lithium bonds.
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Organometallic chemistry
Organometallic chemistry is the study of organometallic compounds, chemical compounds containing at least one chemical bond between a carbon atom of an organic molecule and a metal, including alkaline, alkaline earth, and transition metals, and sometimes broadened to include metalloids like boron, silicon, and tin, as well.
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Oxidative addition
Oxidative addition and reductive elimination are two important and related classes of reactions in organometallic chemistry.
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Ozone depletion
Ozone depletion describes two related events observed since the late 1970s: a steady lowering of about four percent in the total amount of ozone in Earth's atmosphere(the ozone layer), and a much larger springtime decrease in stratospheric ozone around Earth's polar regions.
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Ozone layer
The ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation.
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Paroxetine
Paroxetine, also known by trade names including Paxil and Seroxat among others, is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. It is used to treat major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. It has also been used in the treatment of hot flashes and night sweats associated with menopause. It has a similar tolerability profile to other SSRIs. The common side effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, loss of appetite, sweating, trouble sleeping and delayed ejaculation. It may also be associated with a slightly increased risk of birth defects. The rate of withdrawal symptoms in young people may be higher with paroxetine and venlafaxine than other SSRIs and SNRIs. Several studies have associated paroxetine with suicidal thinking and behavior in children and adolescents. Marketing of the drug began in 1992 by the pharmaceutical company SmithKline Beecham, known since 2000 as GlaxoSmithKline. Generic formulations have been available since 2003 when the patent expired. The United States Department of Justice fined GlaxoSmithKline $3 billion in 2012, including a sum for withholding data on paroxetine, unlawfully promoting it for under-18s and preparing an article, following one of its clinical trials, study 329, that misleadingly reported the drug was effective in treating adolescent depression.
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Phosphorus
Phosphorus is a chemical element with symbol P and atomic number 15.
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Phosphorus pentachloride
Phosphorus pentachloride is the chemical compound with the formula PCl5.
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Phosphorus tribromide
Phosphorus tribromide is a colourless liquid with the formula PBr3.
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Phosphorus trichloride
Phosphorus trichloride is a chemical compound of phosphorus and chlorine, having the chemical formula PCl3.
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Phosphorus triiodide
Phosphorus triiodide (PI3) is an unstable red solid which reacts violently with water.
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Pollutant
A pollutant is a substance or energy introduced into the environment that has undesired effects, or adversely affects the usefulness of a resource.
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Polytetrafluoroethylene
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is a synthetic fluoropolymer of tetrafluoroethylene that has numerous applications.
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Polyvinyl chloride
Polyvinyl chloride, also known as polyvinyl or '''vinyl''', commonly abbreviated PVC, is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer, after polyethylene and polypropylene.
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Potassium phthalimide
Potassium phthalimide is a chemical compound of formula C8H4KNO2.
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Prefix
A prefix is an affix which is placed before the stem of a word.
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Propellant
A propellant or propellent is a chemical substance used in the production of energy or pressurized gas that is subsequently used to create movement of a fluid or to generate propulsion of a vehicle, projectile, or other object.
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Properties of water
Water is a polar inorganic compound that is at room temperature a tasteless and odorless liquid, which is nearly colorless apart from an inherent hint of blue. It is by far the most studied chemical compound and is described as the "universal solvent" and the "solvent of life". It is the most abundant substance on Earth and the only common substance to exist as a solid, liquid, and gas on Earth's surface. It is also the third most abundant molecule in the universe. Water molecules form hydrogen bonds with each other and are strongly polar. This polarity allows it to separate ions in salts and strongly bond to other polar substances such as alcohols and acids, thus dissolving them. Its hydrogen bonding causes its many unique properties, such as having a solid form less dense than its liquid form, a relatively high boiling point of 100 °C for its molar mass, and a high heat capacity. Water is amphoteric, meaning that it is both an acid and a base—it produces + and - ions by self-ionization.
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Racemization
In chemistry, racemization is the conversion of an enantiomerically pure mixture (one where only one enantiomer is present) into a mixture where more than one of the enantiomers are present.
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Radical (chemistry)
In chemistry, a radical (more precisely, a free radical) is an atom, molecule, or ion that has an unpaired valence electron.
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Reactive intermediate
In chemistry, a reactive intermediate or an intermediate is a short-lived, high-energy, highly reactive molecule.
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Refrigerant
A refrigerant is a substance or mixture, usually a fluid, used in a heat pump and refrigeration cycle.
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Sevoflurane
Sevoflurane (1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(fluoromethoxy)propane; synonym, fluoromethyl hexafluoroisopropyl ether), is a sweet-smelling, nonflammable, highly fluorinated methyl isopropyl ether used as an inhalational anaesthetic for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia.
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SN1 reaction
The SN1 reaction is a substitution reaction in organic chemistry.
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Sodium
Sodium is a chemical element with symbol Na (from Latin natrium) and atomic number 11.
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Sodium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations and hydroxide anions. Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic base and alkali that decomposes proteins at ordinary ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical burns. It is highly soluble in water, and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It forms a series of hydrates NaOH·n. The monohydrate NaOH· crystallizes from water solutions between 12.3 and 61.8 °C. The commercially available "sodium hydroxide" is often this monohydrate, and published data may refer to it instead of the anhydrous compound. As one of the simplest hydroxides, it is frequently utilized alongside neutral water and acidic hydrochloric acid to demonstrate the pH scale to chemistry students. Sodium hydroxide is used in many industries: in the manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents, and as a drain cleaner. Worldwide production in 2004 was approximately 60 million tonnes, while demand was 51 million tonnes.
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Sodium iodide
Sodium iodide (chemical formula NaI) is an ionic compound formed from the chemical reaction of sodium metal and iodine.
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Solvent
A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute (a chemically distinct liquid, solid or gas), resulting in a solution.
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Staudinger reaction
The Staudinger reaction is a chemical reaction of an azide with a phosphine or phosphite produces an iminophosphorane.
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Substitution reaction
Substitution reaction (also known as single displacement reaction or single substitution reaction) is a chemical reaction during which one functional group in a chemical compound is replaced by another functional group.
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Synthon
In retrosynthetic analysis, a synthon is a destructural unit within a molecule which is related to a possible synthetic operation.
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Tetrafluoromethane
Tetrafluoromethane, also known as carbon tetrafluoride, is the simplest fluorocarbon (CF4).
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Thiocyanate
Thiocyanate (also known as rhodanide) is the anion −. It is the conjugate base of thiocyanic acid.
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Thionyl chloride
Thionyl chloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SOCl2.
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Trihalomethane
Trihalomethanes (THMs) are chemical compounds in which three of the four hydrogen atoms of methane (CH4) are replaced by halogen atoms.
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Triphenylphosphine
Triphenylphosphine (IUPAC name: triphenylphosphane) is a common organophosphorus compound with the formula P(C6H5)3 - often abbreviated to PPh3 or Ph3P.
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Triphenylphosphine oxide
Triphenylphosphine oxide (often abbreviated TPPO) is the organophosphorus compound with the formula OP(C6H5)3, also written as Ph3PO or PPh3O (Ph.
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Wurtz reaction
The Wurtz reaction, named after Charles-Adolphe Wurtz, is a coupling reaction in organic chemistry, organometallic chemistry and recently inorganic main group polymers, whereby two alkyl halides are reacted with sodium metal in dry ether solution to form a higher alkane: Other metals have also been used to effect the Wurtz coupling, among them silver, zinc, iron, activated copper, indium and a mixture of manganese and copper chloride.
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Zinc
Zinc is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30.
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Zinc chloride
Zinc chloride is the name of chemical compounds with the formula ZnCl2 and its hydrates.
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Redirects here:
Alkyl Halide, Alkyl Halides, Alkyl halide, Alkyl halides, Carbon-halogen bond, Carbon–halogen bond, Haloalkanes, Halogen derivative, Halogen derivatives, Halogenalkane, Halogenalkanes, Halogenated Hydrocarbon, Halogenated hydrocarbon, Halogenated hydrocarbons, Halogenoalkane, Halogenoalkanes, Holagenalkane, Hydrocarbons, halogenated.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloalkane
