Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Install
Faster access than browser!
 

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libya

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libya

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi vs. Libya

Muammar Gaddafi became the de facto leader of Libya on 1 September 1969 after leading a group of young Libyan military officers against King Idris I in a bloodless coup d'état. Libya (ليبيا), officially the State of Libya (دولة ليبيا), is a sovereign state in the Maghreb region of North Africa, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad and Niger to the south and Algeria and Tunisia to the west.

Similarities between History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libya

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libya have 65 things in common (in Unionpedia): Arab Spring, Arabic, Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Ba'athist Iraq, BBC News, Benghazi, Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution, Ceasefire, Central African Empire, Central Intelligence Agency, Chad, Chadian–Libyan conflict, Charles Taylor (Liberian politician), Cultural Revolution (Libya), Cyrenaica, De facto, Death of Muammar Gaddafi, Demographics of Libya, Direct democracy, Egypt, Fezzan, Freedom House, General People's Committee, Great Man-Made River, History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi, Houari Boumédiène, Idi Amin, Idris of Libya, Islam, Islamism, ..., Italian language, Jean-Bédel Bokassa, Kingdom of Libya, Libyan Air Force, Libyan Civil War (2011), Libyan dinar, Libyan–Egyptian War, List of heads of state of Libya, Mediterranean Sea, Mengistu Haile Mariam, Michigan State University, Middle East Quarterly, Muammar Gaddafi, Murder of Yvonne Fletcher, National Transitional Council, No-fly zone, Oil reserves, OPEC, Pan Am Flight 103, Petroleum, Provisional government, Saddam Hussein, Senussi, Sirte, Soviet Union, The Guardian, Toyota War, Tripoli, United Nations, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973, War on Terror, Western world, 1969 Libyan coup d'état, 1986 United States bombing of Libya, 1986 West Berlin discotheque bombing. Expand index (35 more) »

Arab Spring

The Arab Spring (الربيع العربي ar-Rabīʻ al-ʻArabī), also referred to as Arab Revolutions (الثورات العربية aṯ-'awrāt al-ʻarabiyyah), was a revolutionary wave of both violent and non-violent demonstrations, protests, riots, coups, foreign interventions, and civil wars in North Africa and the Middle East that began on 18 December 2010 in Tunisia with the Tunisian Revolution.

Arab Spring and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Arab Spring and Libya · See more »

Arabic

Arabic (العَرَبِيَّة) or (عَرَبِيّ) or) is a Central Semitic language that first emerged in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the lingua franca of the Arab world. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living from Mesopotamia in the east to the Anti-Lebanon mountains in the west, in northwestern Arabia, and in the Sinai peninsula. Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage comprising 30 modern varieties, including its standard form, Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. As the modern written language, Modern Standard Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities, and is used to varying degrees in workplaces, government, and the media. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic (fuṣḥā), which is the official language of 26 states and the liturgical language of Islam. Modern Standard Arabic largely follows the grammatical standards of Classical Arabic and uses much of the same vocabulary. However, it has discarded some grammatical constructions and vocabulary that no longer have any counterpart in the spoken varieties, and has adopted certain new constructions and vocabulary from the spoken varieties. Much of the new vocabulary is used to denote concepts that have arisen in the post-classical era, especially in modern times. During the Middle Ages, Literary Arabic was a major vehicle of culture in Europe, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy. As a result, many European languages have also borrowed many words from it. Arabic influence, mainly in vocabulary, is seen in European languages, mainly Spanish and to a lesser extent Portuguese, Valencian and Catalan, owing to both the proximity of Christian European and Muslim Arab civilizations and 800 years of Arabic culture and language in the Iberian Peninsula, referred to in Arabic as al-Andalus. Sicilian has about 500 Arabic words as result of Sicily being progressively conquered by Arabs from North Africa, from the mid 9th to mid 10th centuries. Many of these words relate to agriculture and related activities (Hull and Ruffino). Balkan languages, including Greek and Bulgarian, have also acquired a significant number of Arabic words through contact with Ottoman Turkish. Arabic has influenced many languages around the globe throughout its history. Some of the most influenced languages are Persian, Turkish, Spanish, Urdu, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Bosnian, Kazakh, Bengali, Hindi, Malay, Maldivian, Indonesian, Pashto, Punjabi, Tagalog, Sindhi, and Hausa, and some languages in parts of Africa. Conversely, Arabic has borrowed words from other languages, including Greek and Persian in medieval times, and contemporary European languages such as English and French in modern times. Classical Arabic is the liturgical language of 1.8 billion Muslims and Modern Standard Arabic is one of six official languages of the United Nations. All varieties of Arabic combined are spoken by perhaps as many as 422 million speakers (native and non-native) in the Arab world, making it the fifth most spoken language in the world. Arabic is written with the Arabic alphabet, which is an abjad script and is written from right to left, although the spoken varieties are sometimes written in ASCII Latin from left to right with no standardized orthography.

Arabic and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Arabic and Libya · See more »

Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

The Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya consisted of the Libyan Army, Libyan Air Force and the Libyan Navy and other services including the People's Militia.

Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya and Libya · See more »

Ba'athist Iraq

Ba'athist Iraq, formally the Iraqi Republic, covers the history of Iraq between 1968 and 2003, during the period of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party's rule.

Ba'athist Iraq and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Ba'athist Iraq and Libya · See more »

BBC News

BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs.

BBC News and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · BBC News and Libya · See more »

Benghazi

Benghazi (بنغازي) is the second-most populous city in Libya and the largest in Cyrenaica.

Benghazi and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Benghazi and Libya · See more »

Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution

The Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution (الأخ القائد ومرشد الثورة) was an unofficial title held by former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, who claimed to be merely a symbolic figurehead of the country's official governance structure.

Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution and Libya · See more »

Ceasefire

A ceasefire (or truce), also called cease fire, is a temporary stoppage of a war in which each side agrees with the other to suspend aggressive actions.

Ceasefire and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Ceasefire and Libya · See more »

Central African Empire

The Central African Empire (Empire centrafricain) was a short-lived, self-declared "constitutional monarchy", but in reality an absolute monarchy under a one-party military dictatorship, that replaced the Central African Republic and was, in turn, replaced by the restoration of the Republic.

Central African Empire and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Central African Empire and Libya · See more »

Central Intelligence Agency

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the United States federal government, tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT).

Central Intelligence Agency and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Central Intelligence Agency and Libya · See more »

Chad

Chad (تشاد; Tchad), officially the Republic of Chad ("Republic of the Chad"), is a landlocked country in Central Africa.

Chad and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Chad and Libya · See more »

Chadian–Libyan conflict

The Chadian–Libyan conflict was a series of sporadic clashes in Chad between 1978 and 1987 between Libyan and Chadian forces.

Chadian–Libyan conflict and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Chadian–Libyan conflict and Libya · See more »

Charles Taylor (Liberian politician)

Charles McArthur Ghankay Taylor (born 28 January 1948) is a former Liberian politician who served as the 22nd President of Liberia from 2 August 1997 until his resignation on 11 August 2003.

Charles Taylor (Liberian politician) and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Charles Taylor (Liberian politician) and Libya · See more »

Cultural Revolution (Libya)

The Cultural Revolution (or People's Revolution) in Libya was a period of political and social change in Libya.

Cultural Revolution (Libya) and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Cultural Revolution (Libya) and Libya · See more »

Cyrenaica

Cyrenaica (Cyrenaica (Provincia), Κυρηναία (ἐπαρχία) Kyrēnaíā (eparkhíā), after the city of Cyrene; برقة) is the eastern coastal region of Libya.

Cyrenaica and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Cyrenaica and Libya · See more »

De facto

In law and government, de facto (or;, "in fact") describes practices that exist in reality, even if not legally recognised by official laws.

De facto and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · De facto and Libya · See more »

Death of Muammar Gaddafi

Muammar Gaddafi, the deposed leader of Libya, was captured and killed on 20 October 2011 during the Battle of Sirte.

Death of Muammar Gaddafi and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Death of Muammar Gaddafi and Libya · See more »

Demographics of Libya

Demographics of Libya include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the Libyan population.

Demographics of Libya and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Demographics of Libya and Libya · See more »

Direct democracy

Direct democracy or pure democracy is a form of democracy in which people decide on policy initiatives directly.

Direct democracy and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Direct democracy and Libya · See more »

Egypt

Egypt (مِصر, مَصر, Khēmi), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia by a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula.

Egypt and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Egypt and Libya · See more »

Fezzan

Fezzan (ⴼⴻⵣⵣⴰⵏ, Fezzan; فزان, Fizzān; Fizan; Phasania) or Phazania is the southwestern region of modern Libya.

Fezzan and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Fezzan and Libya · See more »

Freedom House

Freedom House is a U.S.-based 501(c)(3) U.S. government-funded non-governmental organization (NGO) that conducts research and advocacy on democracy, political freedom, and human rights.

Freedom House and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Freedom House and Libya · See more »

General People's Committee

The General People's Committee (اللجنة الشعبية العامة, al-lajna ash-sha'bēya al-'āmma), often abbreviated as the GPCO, was the executive branch of government during the era of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.

General People's Committee and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · General People's Committee and Libya · See more »

Great Man-Made River

The Great Man-Made River (GMR, النهر الصناعي العظيم) is a network of pipes that supplies water to the Sahara in Libya, from the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System fossil aquifer.

Great Man-Made River and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · Great Man-Made River and Libya · See more »

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi

Muammar Gaddafi became the de facto leader of Libya on 1 September 1969 after leading a group of young Libyan military officers against King Idris I in a bloodless coup d'état.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libya · See more »

Houari Boumédiène

Houari Boumédiène, also transcribed Boumediene, Boumedienne etc., (هواري بومدين; ALA-LC: Hawārī Bū-Madyan; 23 August 1932 – 27 December 1978) served as Chairman of the Revolutionary Council of Algeria from 19 June 1965 until 12 December 1976 and thereafter as the second President of Algeria until his death on 27 December 1978.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Houari Boumédiène · Houari Boumédiène and Libya · See more »

Idi Amin

Idi Amin Dada (2816 August 2003) was a Ugandan politician and military officer.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Idi Amin · Idi Amin and Libya · See more »

Idris of Libya

Idris, GBE (إدريس الأول; El Sayyid Prince Muhammad Idris bin Muhammad al-Mahdi as-Senussi; 12 March 1889 – 25 May 1983), was a Libyan political and religious leader who served as the Emir of Cyrenaica and then as the King of Libya from 1951 to 1969.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Idris of Libya · Idris of Libya and Libya · See more »

Islam

IslamThere are ten pronunciations of Islam in English, differing in whether the first or second syllable has the stress, whether the s is or, and whether the a is pronounced, or (when the stress is on the first syllable) (Merriam Webster).

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Islam · Islam and Libya · See more »

Islamism

Islamism is a concept whose meaning has been debated in both public and academic contexts.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Islamism · Islamism and Libya · See more »

Italian language

Italian (or lingua italiana) is a Romance language.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Italian language · Italian language and Libya · See more »

Jean-Bédel Bokassa

Jean-Bédel Bokassa (22 February 1921 – 3 November 1996), also known as Bokassa I of Central Africa and Salah Eddine Ahmed Bokassa, was the ruler of the Central African Republic and its successor state, the Central African Empire, from his coup d'état on 1 January 1966 until overthrown in a subsequent coup (supported by France) on 20 September 1979.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Jean-Bédel Bokassa · Jean-Bédel Bokassa and Libya · See more »

Kingdom of Libya

The Kingdom of Libya (المملكة الليبية; Libyan Kingdom; Regno di Libia), originally called the United Kingdom of Libya, came into existence upon independence on 24 December 1951 and lasted until a coup d'état led by Muammar Gaddafi on 1 September 1969 overthrew King Idris and established the Libyan Arab Republic.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Kingdom of Libya · Kingdom of Libya and Libya · See more »

Libyan Air Force

The Libyan Air Force (القوات الجوية الليبية) is the branch of the Libyan military responsible for aerial warfare.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libyan Air Force · Libya and Libyan Air Force · See more »

Libyan Civil War (2011)

The first Libyan Civil War, also referred to as the Libyan Revolution or 17 February Revolution, was an armed conflict in 2011 in the North African country of Libya fought between forces loyal to Colonel Muammar Gaddafi and those seeking to oust his government.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libyan Civil War (2011) · Libya and Libyan Civil War (2011) · See more »

Libyan dinar

The dinar (دينار dīnār) is the currency of Libya.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libyan dinar · Libya and Libyan dinar · See more »

Libyan–Egyptian War

The Libyan–Egyptian War was a short border war between Libya and Egypt in July 1977.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libyan–Egyptian War · Libya and Libyan–Egyptian War · See more »

List of heads of state of Libya

This article lists the heads of state of Libya since the country's independence in 1951.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and List of heads of state of Libya · Libya and List of heads of state of Libya · See more »

Mediterranean Sea

The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa and on the east by the Levant.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Mediterranean Sea · Libya and Mediterranean Sea · See more »

Mengistu Haile Mariam

Mengistu Haile Mariam (መንግስቱ ኃይለ ማርያም, pronounced; born 21 May 1937) is an Ethiopian soldier and politician who was the dictator of Ethiopia from 1977 to 1991.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Mengistu Haile Mariam · Libya and Mengistu Haile Mariam · See more »

Michigan State University

Michigan State University (MSU) is a public research university in East Lansing, Michigan, United States.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Michigan State University · Libya and Michigan State University · See more »

Middle East Quarterly

Middle East Quarterly (MEQ) is a quarterly journal, a publication of the think tank Middle East Forum (MEF) founded by Daniel Pipes in 1994.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Middle East Quarterly · Libya and Middle East Quarterly · See more »

Muammar Gaddafi

Muammar Mohammed Abu Minyar Gaddafi (20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi, was a Libyan revolutionary, politician and political theorist.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Muammar Gaddafi · Libya and Muammar Gaddafi · See more »

Murder of Yvonne Fletcher

The murder of Yvonne Fletcher, a Metropolitan Police officer, occurred on 17 April 1984, when she was fatally wounded by a shot fired from the Libyan embassy on St James's Square, London, by an unknown gunman.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Murder of Yvonne Fletcher · Libya and Murder of Yvonne Fletcher · See more »

National Transitional Council

The National Transitional Council of Libya (المجلس الوطني الإنتقالي), sometimes known as the Transitional National Council, was the de facto government of Libya for a period during and after the Libyan Civil War, in which rebel forces overthrew the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya of Muammar Gaddafi.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and National Transitional Council · Libya and National Transitional Council · See more »

No-fly zone

A no-fly zone or no-flight zone (NFZ), or air exclusion zone, is a territory or an area over which aircraft are not permitted to fly.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and No-fly zone · Libya and No-fly zone · See more »

Oil reserves

Oil reserves denote the amount of crude oil that can be technically recovered at a cost that is financially feasible at the present price of oil.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Oil reserves · Libya and Oil reserves · See more »

OPEC

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC,, or OPEP in several other languages) is an intergovernmental organization of nations, founded in 1960 in Baghdad by the first five members (Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela), and headquartered since 1965 in Vienna, Austria.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and OPEC · Libya and OPEC · See more »

Pan Am Flight 103

Pan Am Flight 103 was a regularly scheduled Pan Am transatlantic flight from Frankfurt to Detroit via London and New York.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Pan Am Flight 103 · Libya and Pan Am Flight 103 · See more »

Petroleum

Petroleum is a naturally occurring, yellow-to-black liquid found in geological formations beneath the Earth's surface.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Petroleum · Libya and Petroleum · See more »

Provisional government

A provisional government, also called a morning or transitional government, is an emergency governmental authority set up to manage a political transition, generally in the cases of new nations or following the collapse of the previous governing administration.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Provisional government · Libya and Provisional government · See more »

Saddam Hussein

Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti (Arabic: صدام حسين عبد المجيد التكريتي; 28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was President of Iraq from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Saddam Hussein · Libya and Saddam Hussein · See more »

Senussi

The Senussi, or Sanussi (السنوسية), are a Muslim political-religious tariqa (Sufi order) and clan in colonial Libya and the Sudan region founded in Mecca in 1837 by the Grand Senussi (السنوسي الكبير), the Algerian Muhammad ibn Ali as-Senussi.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Senussi · Libya and Senussi · See more »

Sirte

Sirte (سرت,; from Σύρτις), also spelled Sirt, Surt, Sert or Syrte, is a city in Libya.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Sirte · Libya and Sirte · See more »

Soviet Union

The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Soviet Union · Libya and Soviet Union · See more »

The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and The Guardian · Libya and The Guardian · See more »

Toyota War

The Toyota War (Ḥarb Tūyūtā) is the name commonly given to the last phase of the Chadian–Libyan conflict, which took place in 1987 in Northern Chad and on the Libyan–Chadian border.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Toyota War · Libya and Toyota War · See more »

Tripoli

Tripoli (طرابلس,; Berber: Oea, or Wy't) is the capital city and the largest city of Libya, with a population of about 1.1 million people in 2015.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Tripoli · Libya and Tripoli · See more »

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and United Nations · Libya and United Nations · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973, on the situation in Libya, is a measure that was adopted on 17 March 2011.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 · Libya and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 · See more »

War on Terror

The War on Terror, also known as the Global War on Terrorism, is an international military campaign that was launched by the United States government after the September 11 attacks in the United States in 2001.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and War on Terror · Libya and War on Terror · See more »

Western world

The Western world refers to various nations depending on the context, most often including at least part of Europe and the Americas.

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Western world · Libya and Western world · See more »

1969 Libyan coup d'état

The 1969 Libyan coup d'état, also known as the al-Fateh Revolution or the 1 September Revolution, was a military coup d'état in Libya carried out by the Free Officers Movement, a group of military officers led by Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, which led to the overthrow of King Idris I.

1969 Libyan coup d'état and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · 1969 Libyan coup d'état and Libya · See more »

1986 United States bombing of Libya

The 1986 United States bombing of Libya, code-named Operation El Dorado Canyon, comprised air strikes by the United States against Libya on Tuesday, 15 April 1986.

1986 United States bombing of Libya and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · 1986 United States bombing of Libya and Libya · See more »

1986 West Berlin discotheque bombing

On 5 April 1986, three people were killed and 229 injured when La Belle discothèque was bombed in the Friedenau district of West Berlin.

1986 West Berlin discotheque bombing and History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi · 1986 West Berlin discotheque bombing and Libya · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libya Comparison

History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi has 288 relations, while Libya has 441. As they have in common 65, the Jaccard index is 8.92% = 65 / (288 + 441).

References

This article shows the relationship between History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi and Libya. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

Hey! We are on Facebook now! »