Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Indigenous peoples of the Americas

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Indigenous peoples of the Americas

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup vs. Indigenous peoples of the Americas

In human genetics, a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by mutations in the non-recombining portions of DNA from the Y-chromosome (called Y-DNA). The indigenous peoples of the Americas are the pre-Columbian peoples of the Americas and their descendants. Although some indigenous peoples of the Americas were traditionally hunter-gatherers—and many, especially in the Amazon basin, still are—many groups practiced aquaculture and agriculture. The impact of their agricultural endowment to the world is a testament to their time and work in reshaping and cultivating the flora indigenous to the Americas. Although some societies depended heavily on agriculture, others practiced a mix of farming, hunting and gathering. In some regions the indigenous peoples created monumental architecture, large-scale organized cities, chiefdoms, states and empires. Many parts of the Americas are still populated by indigenous peoples; some countries have sizable populations, especially Belize, Bolivia, Canada, Chile, Ecuador, Greenland, Guatemala, Guyana, Mexico, Panama and Peru. At least a thousand different indigenous languages are spoken in the Americas. Some, such as the Quechuan languages, Aymara, Guaraní, Mayan languages and Nahuatl, count their speakers in millions. Many also maintain aspects of indigenous cultural practices to varying degrees, including religion, social organization and subsistence practices. Like most cultures, over time, cultures specific to many indigenous peoples have evolved to incorporate traditional aspects but also cater to modern needs. Some indigenous peoples still live in relative isolation from Western culture, and a few are still counted as uncontacted peoples.

Americas

The Americas (also collectively called America)"America." The Oxford Companion to the English Language.

Americas and Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup · Americas and Indigenous peoples of the Americas · See more »

Central Asia

Central Asia stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to China in the east and from Afghanistan in the south to Russia in the north.

Central Asia and Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup · Central Asia and Indigenous peoples of the Americas · See more »

DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.

DNA and Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup · DNA and Indigenous peoples of the Americas · See more »

Genetic recombination

Genetic recombination (aka genetic reshuffling) is the production of offspring with combinations of traits that differ from those found in either parent.

Genetic recombination and Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup · Genetic recombination and Indigenous peoples of the Americas · See more »

Haplogroup P1 (Y-DNA)

Haplogroup P1, also known as P-M45 and K2b2a, is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup in human genetics.

Haplogroup P1 (Y-DNA) and Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup · Haplogroup P1 (Y-DNA) and Indigenous peoples of the Americas · See more »

Haplogroup Q-M242

Haplogroup Q or Q-M242 is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. It has one primary subclade, Haplogroup Q1 (L232/S432), which includes numerous subclades that have been sampled and identified in males among modern populations. Q-M242 is the predominant Y-DNA haplogroup among Native Americans and several peoples of Central Asia and Northern Siberia. It is also the predominant Y-DNA of the Akha tribe in northern Thailand and the Dayak people of Indonesia.

Haplogroup Q-M242 and Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup · Haplogroup Q-M242 and Indigenous peoples of the Americas · See more »

Haplogroup R1a

Haplogroup R1a, or haplogroup R-M420, is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup which is distributed in a large region in Eurasia, extending from Scandinavia and Central Europe to southern Siberia and South Asia.

Haplogroup R1a and Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup · Haplogroup R1a and Indigenous peoples of the Americas · See more »

Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup

In human genetics, a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by differences in human mitochondrial DNA.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup · Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup and Indigenous peoples of the Americas · See more »

Koreans

Koreans (in South Korean; alternatively in North Korean,; see names of Korea) are an East Asian ethnic group originating from and native to Korea and southern and central Manchuria.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Koreans · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Koreans · See more »

Mongols

The Mongols (ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ, Mongolchuud) are an East-Central Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia and China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Mongols · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Mongols · See more »

Na-Dene languages

Na-Dene (also Nadene, Na-Dené, Athabaskan–Eyak–Tlingit, Tlina–Dene) is a family of Native American languages that includes at least the Athabaskan languages, Eyak, and Tlingit languages.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Na-Dene languages · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Na-Dene languages · See more »

New Guinea

New Guinea (Nugini or, more commonly known, Papua, historically, Irian) is a large island off the continent of Australia.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and New Guinea · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and New Guinea · See more »

Patrilineality

Patrilineality, also known as the male line, the spear side or agnatic kinship, is a common kinship system in which an individual's family membership derives from and is recorded through his or her father's lineage.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Patrilineality · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Patrilineality · See more »

Polynesia

Polynesia (from πολύς polys "many" and νῆσος nēsos "island") is a subregion of Oceania, made up of more than 1,000 islands scattered over the central and southern Pacific Ocean.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Polynesia · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Polynesia · See more »

Polynesians

The Polynesians are a subset of Austronesians native to the islands of Polynesia that speak the Polynesian languages, a branch of the Oceanic subfamily of the Austronesian language family.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Polynesians · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Polynesians · See more »

Population bottleneck

A population bottleneck or genetic bottleneck is a sharp reduction in the size of a population due to environmental events (such as earthquakes, floods, fires, disease, or droughts) or human activities (such as genocide).

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Population bottleneck · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Population bottleneck · See more »

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS) is the official scientific journal of the National Academy of Sciences, published since 1915.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · See more »

Russian Far East

The Russian Far East (p) comprises the Russian part of the Far East - the extreme eastern territory of Russia, between Lake Baikal in Eastern Siberia and the Pacific Ocean.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Russian Far East · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Russian Far East · See more »

Siberia

Siberia (a) is an extensive geographical region, and by the broadest definition is also known as North Asia.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Siberia · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Siberia · See more »

Wayuu people

Wayuu (also Wayu, Wayúu, Guajiro, Wahiro) is a Native American ethnic group of the Guajira Peninsula in northernmost part of Colombia and northwest Venezuela.

Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup and Wayuu people · Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Wayuu people · See more »