Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Hyoscine and Hyoscyamine

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Hyoscine and Hyoscyamine

Hyoscine vs. Hyoscyamine

Hyoscine, also known as scopolamine, is a medication used to treat motion sickness and postoperative nausea and vomiting. Hyoscyamine (also known as daturine) is a tropane alkaloid.

Similarities between Hyoscine and Hyoscyamine

Hyoscine and Hyoscyamine have 29 things in common (in Unionpedia): Acetoacetic acid, Acetylcholine, Aldehyde, Anticholinergic, Atropine, Biosynthesis, Colic, Cytochrome P450, Datura stramonium, Deamination, Decarboxylation, Gastrointestinal tract, Heart arrhythmia, Hygrine, Hyoscyamus niger, Irritable bowel syndrome, Methylation, Muscarinic antagonist, Ornithine, Ornithine decarboxylase, Phenylalanine, Putrescine, Putrescine N-methyltransferase, Putrescine oxidase, Secondary metabolite, Solanaceae, Tropine, Tropinone, Tropinone reductase I.

Acetoacetic acid

Acetoacetic acid (also diacetic acid) is the organic compound with the formula CH3COCH2COOH.

Acetoacetic acid and Hyoscine · Acetoacetic acid and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Acetylcholine

Acetylcholine (ACh) is an organic chemical that functions in the brain and body of many types of animals, including humans, as a neurotransmitter—a chemical message released by nerve cells to send signals to other cells.

Acetylcholine and Hyoscine · Acetylcholine and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Aldehyde

An aldehyde or alkanal is an organic compound containing a functional group with the structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl center (a carbon double-bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to an R group, which is any generic alkyl or side chain.

Aldehyde and Hyoscine · Aldehyde and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Anticholinergic

An anticholinergic agent is a substance that blocks the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the central and the peripheral nervous system.

Anticholinergic and Hyoscine · Anticholinergic and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Atropine

Atropine is a medication to treat certain types of nerve agent and pesticide poisonings as well as some types of slow heart rate and to decrease saliva production during surgery.

Atropine and Hyoscine · Atropine and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Biosynthesis

Biosynthesis (also called anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms.

Biosynthesis and Hyoscine · Biosynthesis and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Colic

Colic or cholic (pronounced,, from Greek κολικός kolikos, "relative to the colon") is a form of pain that starts and stops abruptly.

Colic and Hyoscine · Colic and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Cytochrome P450

Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) are proteins of the superfamily containing heme as a cofactor and, therefore, are hemoproteins.

Cytochrome P450 and Hyoscine · Cytochrome P450 and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Datura stramonium

Datura stramonium, known by the English names jimsonweed or devil's snare, is a plant in the nightshade family.

Datura stramonium and Hyoscine · Datura stramonium and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Deamination

Deamination is the removal of an amine group from a protein molecule.

Deamination and Hyoscine · Deamination and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Decarboxylation

Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction that removes a carboxyl group and releases carbon dioxide (CO2).

Decarboxylation and Hyoscine · Decarboxylation and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Gastrointestinal tract

The gastrointestinal tract (digestive tract, digestional tract, GI tract, GIT, gut, or alimentary canal) is an organ system within humans and other animals which takes in food, digests it to extract and absorb energy and nutrients, and expels the remaining waste as feces.

Gastrointestinal tract and Hyoscine · Gastrointestinal tract and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Heart arrhythmia

Heart arrhythmia (also known as arrhythmia, dysrhythmia, or irregular heartbeat) is a group of conditions in which the heartbeat is irregular, too fast, or too slow.

Heart arrhythmia and Hyoscine · Heart arrhythmia and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Hygrine

Hygrine is a pyrrolidine alkaloid, found mainly in coca leaves (0.2%).

Hygrine and Hyoscine · Hygrine and Hyoscyamine · See more »

Hyoscyamus niger

Hyoscyamus niger, commonly known as henbane, black henbane or stinking nightshade, is a poisonous plant in the family Solanaceae.

Hyoscine and Hyoscyamus niger · Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamus niger · See more »

Irritable bowel syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a group of symptoms—including abdominal pain and changes in the pattern of bowel movements without any evidence of underlying damage.

Hyoscine and Irritable bowel syndrome · Hyoscyamine and Irritable bowel syndrome · See more »

Methylation

In the chemical sciences, methylation denotes the addition of a methyl group on a substrate, or the substitution of an atom (or group) by a methyl group.

Hyoscine and Methylation · Hyoscyamine and Methylation · See more »

Muscarinic antagonist

A muscarinic receptor antagonist (MRA) is a type of anticholinergic agent that blocks the activity of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.

Hyoscine and Muscarinic antagonist · Hyoscyamine and Muscarinic antagonist · See more »

Ornithine

Ornithine is a non-proteinogenic amino acid that plays a role in the urea cycle.

Hyoscine and Ornithine · Hyoscyamine and Ornithine · See more »

Ornithine decarboxylase

The enzyme ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) catalyzes the decarboxylation of ornithine (a product of the urea cycle) to form putrescine.

Hyoscine and Ornithine decarboxylase · Hyoscyamine and Ornithine decarboxylase · See more »

Phenylalanine

Phenylalanine (symbol Phe or F) is an α-amino acid with the formula.

Hyoscine and Phenylalanine · Hyoscyamine and Phenylalanine · See more »

Putrescine

Putrescine, or tetramethylenediamine, is a foul-smelling organic chemical compound NH2(CH2)4NH2 (1,4-diaminobutane or butanediamine) that is related to cadaverine; both are produced by the breakdown of amino acids in living and dead organisms and both are toxic in large doses.

Hyoscine and Putrescine · Hyoscyamine and Putrescine · See more »

Putrescine N-methyltransferase

In enzymology, a putrescine N-methyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and putrescine, whereas its two products are S-adenosylhomocysteine and N-methylputrescine.

Hyoscine and Putrescine N-methyltransferase · Hyoscyamine and Putrescine N-methyltransferase · See more »

Putrescine oxidase

In enzymology, a putrescine oxidase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction The 3 substrates of this enzyme are putrescine, O2, and H2O, whereas its 3 products are 4-aminobutanal, NH3, and H2O2.

Hyoscine and Putrescine oxidase · Hyoscyamine and Putrescine oxidase · See more »

Secondary metabolite

Secondary metabolites are organic compounds that are not directly involved in the normal growth, development, or reproduction of an organism.

Hyoscine and Secondary metabolite · Hyoscyamine and Secondary metabolite · See more »

Solanaceae

The Solanaceae, or nightshades, are an economically important family of flowering plants.

Hyoscine and Solanaceae · Hyoscyamine and Solanaceae · See more »

Tropine

Tropine is a derivative of tropane containing a hydroxyl group at the third carbon.

Hyoscine and Tropine · Hyoscyamine and Tropine · See more »

Tropinone

Tropinone is an alkaloid, famously synthesised in 1917 by Robert Robinson as a synthetic precursor to atropine, a scarce commodity during World War I. Tropinone and the alkaloids cocaine and atropine all share the same tropane core structure.

Hyoscine and Tropinone · Hyoscyamine and Tropinone · See more »

Tropinone reductase I

In enzymology, a tropinone reductase I is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are tropine and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are tropinone, NADPH, and H+.

Hyoscine and Tropinone reductase I · Hyoscyamine and Tropinone reductase I · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

Hyoscine and Hyoscyamine Comparison

Hyoscine has 158 relations, while Hyoscyamine has 55. As they have in common 29, the Jaccard index is 13.62% = 29 / (158 + 55).

References

This article shows the relationship between Hyoscine and Hyoscyamine. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

Hey! We are on Facebook now! »