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Hypothalamus and Nuclear receptor

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Hypothalamus and Nuclear receptor

Hypothalamus vs. Nuclear receptor

The hypothalamus(from Greek ὑπό, "under" and θάλαμος, thalamus) is a portion of the brain that contains a number of small nuclei with a variety of functions. In the field of molecular biology, nuclear receptors are a class of proteins found within cells that are responsible for sensing steroid and thyroid hormones and certain other molecules.

Similarities between Hypothalamus and Nuclear receptor

Hypothalamus and Nuclear receptor have 11 things in common (in Unionpedia): Estradiol, Estrogen, Estrogen receptor, Glucocorticoid, Hormone, Hormone response element, Progesterone, Progesterone receptor, Thyroid hormone receptor, Thyroid hormones, Transcription factor.

Estradiol

Estradiol (E2), also spelled oestradiol, is an estrogen steroid hormone and the major female sex hormone.

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Estrogen

Estrogen, or oestrogen, is the primary female sex hormone.

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Estrogen receptor

Estrogen receptors (ERs) are a group of proteins found inside cells.

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Glucocorticoid

Glucocorticoids are a class of corticosteroids, which are a class of steroid hormones.

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Hormone

A hormone (from the Greek participle “ὁρμῶ”, "to set in motion, urge on") is any member of a class of signaling molecules produced by glands in multicellular organisms that are transported by the circulatory system to target distant organs to regulate physiology and behaviour.

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Hormone response element

A hormone response element (HRE) is a short sequence of DNA within the promoter of a gene that is able to bind to a specific hormone receptor complex and therefore regulate transcription.

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Progesterone

Progesterone (P4) is an endogenous steroid and progestogen sex hormone involved in the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and embryogenesis of humans and other species.

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Progesterone receptor

The progesterone receptor (PR), also known as NR3C3 or nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 3, is a protein found inside cells.

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Thyroid hormone receptor

The thyroid hormone receptor (TR) is a type of nuclear receptor that is activated by binding thyroid hormone.

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Thyroid hormones

Thyroid hormones are two hormones produced and released by the thyroid gland, namely triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).

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Transcription factor

In molecular biology, a transcription factor (TF) (or sequence-specific DNA-binding factor) is a protein that controls the rate of transcription of genetic information from DNA to messenger RNA, by binding to a specific DNA sequence.

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The list above answers the following questions

Hypothalamus and Nuclear receptor Comparison

Hypothalamus has 203 relations, while Nuclear receptor has 183. As they have in common 11, the Jaccard index is 2.85% = 11 / (203 + 183).

References

This article shows the relationship between Hypothalamus and Nuclear receptor. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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