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Jacobi symbol and Quadratic residue

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Jacobi symbol and Quadratic residue

Jacobi symbol vs. Quadratic residue

Jacobi symbol for various k (along top) and n (along left side). In number theory, an integer q is called a quadratic residue modulo n if it is congruent to a perfect square modulo n; i.e., if there exists an integer x such that: Otherwise, q is called a quadratic nonresidue modulo n. Originally an abstract mathematical concept from the branch of number theory known as modular arithmetic, quadratic residues are now used in applications ranging from acoustical engineering to cryptography and the factoring of large numbers.

Similarities between Jacobi symbol and Quadratic residue

Jacobi symbol and Quadratic residue have 17 things in common (in Unionpedia): Big O notation, Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, Cryptography, Dirichlet character, Euclidean algorithm, Euler's criterion, General number field sieve, Integer factorization, Kronecker symbol, Legendre symbol, Miller–Rabin primality test, Modular arithmetic, Number theory, Quadratic reciprocity, Solovay–Strassen primality test, Springer Science+Business Media, Zolotarev's lemma.

Big O notation

Big O notation is a mathematical notation that describes the limiting behaviour of a function when the argument tends towards a particular value or infinity.

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Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi

Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (10 December 1804 – 18 February 1851) was a German mathematician, who made fundamental contributions to elliptic functions, dynamics, differential equations, and number theory.

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Cryptography

Cryptography or cryptology (from κρυπτός|translit.

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Dirichlet character

In number theory, Dirichlet characters are certain arithmetic functions which arise from completely multiplicative characters on the units of \mathbb Z / k \mathbb Z. Dirichlet characters are used to define Dirichlet ''L''-functions, which are meromorphic functions with a variety of interesting analytic properties.

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Euclidean algorithm

. EXAMPLES CAN BE FOUND BELOW, E.G., IN THE "Matrix method" SECTION.

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Euler's criterion

In number theory Euler's criterion is a formula for determining whether an integer is a quadratic residue modulo a prime.

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General number field sieve

In number theory, the general number field sieve (GNFS) is the most efficient classical algorithm known for factoring integers larger than.

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Integer factorization

In number theory, integer factorization is the decomposition of a composite number into a product of smaller integers.

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Kronecker symbol

In number theory, the Kronecker symbol, written as \left(\frac an\right) or (a|n), is a generalization of the Jacobi symbol to all integers n. It was introduced by.

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Legendre symbol

No description.

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Miller–Rabin primality test

The Miller–Rabin primality test or Rabin–Miller primality test is a primality test: an algorithm which determines whether a given number is prime, similar to the Fermat primality test and the Solovay–Strassen primality test.

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Modular arithmetic

In mathematics, modular arithmetic is a system of arithmetic for integers, where numbers "wrap around" upon reaching a certain value—the modulus (plural moduli).

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Number theory

Number theory, or in older usage arithmetic, is a branch of pure mathematics devoted primarily to the study of the integers.

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Quadratic reciprocity

In number theory, the law of quadratic reciprocity is a theorem about modular arithmetic that gives conditions for the solvability of quadratic equations modulo prime numbers.

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Solovay–Strassen primality test

The Solovay–Strassen primality test, developed by Robert M. Solovay and Volker Strassen, is a probabilistic test to determine if a number is composite or probably prime.

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Springer Science+Business Media

Springer Science+Business Media or Springer, part of Springer Nature since 2015, is a global publishing company that publishes books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing.

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Zolotarev's lemma

In number theory, Zolotarev's lemma states that the Legendre symbol for an integer a modulo an odd prime number p, where p does not divide a, can be computed as the sign of a permutation: where ε denotes the signature of a permutation and πa is the permutation of the nonzero residue classes mod p induced by multiplication by a. For example, take a.

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The list above answers the following questions

Jacobi symbol and Quadratic residue Comparison

Jacobi symbol has 26 relations, while Quadratic residue has 89. As they have in common 17, the Jaccard index is 14.78% = 17 / (26 + 89).

References

This article shows the relationship between Jacobi symbol and Quadratic residue. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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