Similarities between Karyotype and Meiosis
Karyotype and Meiosis have 24 things in common (in Unionpedia): Aneuploidy, Cell division, Chromosome, DNA replication, Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, Eukaryote, Gamete, Homologous recombination, Interphase, Klinefelter syndrome, Metaphase, Mitosis, Nuclear envelope, Patau syndrome, Ploidy, Prometaphase, Protozoa, Sex chromosome, Somatic cell, Transcription (biology), Trisomy, Turner syndrome, Walther Flemming.
Aneuploidy
Aneuploidy is the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell, for example a human cell having 45 or 47 chromosomes instead of the usual 46.
Aneuploidy and Karyotype · Aneuploidy and Meiosis ·
Cell division
Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.
Cell division and Karyotype · Cell division and Meiosis ·
Chromosome
A chromosome (from Ancient Greek: χρωμόσωμα, chromosoma, chroma means colour, soma means body) is a DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material (genome) of an organism.
Chromosome and Karyotype · Chromosome and Meiosis ·
DNA replication
In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule.
DNA replication and Karyotype · DNA replication and Meiosis ·
Down syndrome
Down syndrome (DS or DNS), also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21.
Down syndrome and Karyotype · Down syndrome and Meiosis ·
Edwards syndrome
Edwards syndrome, also known as trisomy 18, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all, or part of a third copy of chromosome 18.
Edwards syndrome and Karyotype · Edwards syndrome and Meiosis ·
Eukaryote
Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).
Eukaryote and Karyotype · Eukaryote and Meiosis ·
Gamete
A gamete (from Ancient Greek γαμετή gamete from gamein "to marry") is a haploid cell that fuses with another haploid cell during fertilization (conception) in organisms that sexually reproduce.
Gamete and Karyotype · Gamete and Meiosis ·
Homologous recombination
Homologous recombination is a type of genetic recombination in which nucleotide sequences are exchanged between two similar or identical molecules of DNA.
Homologous recombination and Karyotype · Homologous recombination and Meiosis ·
Interphase
Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life.
Interphase and Karyotype · Interphase and Meiosis ·
Klinefelter syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome (KS) also known as 47,XXY or XXY, is the set of symptoms that result from two or more X chromosomes in males.
Karyotype and Klinefelter syndrome · Klinefelter syndrome and Meiosis ·
Metaphase
Metaphase (from the Greek μετά, "adjacent" and φάσις, "stage") is a stage of mitosis in the eukaryotic cell cycle in which chromosomes are at their second-most condensed and coiled stage (they are at their most condensed in anaphase).
Karyotype and Metaphase · Meiosis and Metaphase ·
Mitosis
In cell biology, mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei.
Karyotype and Mitosis · Meiosis and Mitosis ·
Nuclear envelope
The nuclear envelope, also known as the nuclear membrane, is made up of two lipid bilayer membranes which surrounds the nucleus, and in eukaryotic cells it encases the genetic material.
Karyotype and Nuclear envelope · Meiosis and Nuclear envelope ·
Patau syndrome
Patau syndrome is a syndrome caused by a chromosomal abnormality, in which some or all of the cells of the body contain extra genetic material from chromosome 13.
Karyotype and Patau syndrome · Meiosis and Patau syndrome ·
Ploidy
Ploidy is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes.
Karyotype and Ploidy · Meiosis and Ploidy ·
Prometaphase
Prometaphase is the phase of mitosis following prophase and preceding metaphase, in eukaryotic somatic cells.
Karyotype and Prometaphase · Meiosis and Prometaphase ·
Protozoa
Protozoa (also protozoan, plural protozoans) is an informal term for single-celled eukaryotes, either free-living or parasitic, which feed on organic matter such as other microorganisms or organic tissues and debris.
Karyotype and Protozoa · Meiosis and Protozoa ·
Sex chromosome
An allosome (also referred to as a sex chromosome, heterotypical chromosome, heterochromosome, or idiochromosome) is a chromosome that differs from an ordinary autosome in form, size, and behavior.
Karyotype and Sex chromosome · Meiosis and Sex chromosome ·
Somatic cell
A somatic cell (from the Greek σῶμα sôma, meaning "body") or vegetal cell is any biological cell forming the body of an organism; that is, in a multicellular organism, any cell other than a gamete, germ cell, gametocyte or undifferentiated stem cell.
Karyotype and Somatic cell · Meiosis and Somatic cell ·
Transcription (biology)
Transcription is the first step of gene expression, in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA (especially mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase.
Karyotype and Transcription (biology) · Meiosis and Transcription (biology) ·
Trisomy
A trisomy is a type of polysomy in which there are three instances of a particular chromosome, instead of the normal two.
Karyotype and Trisomy · Meiosis and Trisomy ·
Turner syndrome
Turner syndrome (TS), also known as 45,X or 45,X0, is a condition in which a female is partly or completely missing an X chromosome.
Karyotype and Turner syndrome · Meiosis and Turner syndrome ·
Walther Flemming
Walther Flemming (21 April 1843 – 4 August 1905) was a German biologist and a founder of cytogenetics.
Karyotype and Walther Flemming · Meiosis and Walther Flemming ·
The list above answers the following questions
- What Karyotype and Meiosis have in common
- What are the similarities between Karyotype and Meiosis
Karyotype and Meiosis Comparison
Karyotype has 190 relations, while Meiosis has 121. As they have in common 24, the Jaccard index is 7.72% = 24 / (190 + 121).
References
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