Table of Contents
885 relations: Abuja, Accra, Aconcagua, Addis Ababa, Adelaide, Afghanistan, Ahvaz, Akhaltsikhe, Akureyri, Alaska, Albacete, Albania, Albany, Western Australia, Alberta, Albuquerque, New Mexico, Aleppo, Alert, Nunavut, Alexandra, New Zealand, Alexandria, Algeria, Algiers, Alicante, Alice Springs, Almaty, Almería, Alpine climate, Amman, Amsterdam, Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station, Amur Oblast, Andagoya, Andalusia, Andes, Andhra Pradesh, Andorra, Andorra la Vella, Angola, Antalya, Antananarivo, Antofagasta, Aomori, Apia, Aracaju, Arak, Iran, Arica, Arkhangai Province, Arkhangelsk, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Aruba, Arusha, ... Expand index (835 more) »
- Climate and weather classification systems
- Köppen climate types
Abuja
Abuja is the capital and eighth most populous city of Nigeria.
See Köppen climate classification and Abuja
Accra
Accra (Ga or Gaga; Nkran; Ewe: Gɛ; Ankara) is the capital and largest city of Ghana, located on the southern coast at the Gulf of Guinea, which is part of the Atlantic Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Accra
Aconcagua
Aconcagua is a mountain in the Principal Cordillera of the Andes mountain range, in Mendoza Province, Argentina.
See Köppen climate classification and Aconcagua
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa (fountain of hot mineral water, new flower) is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia.
See Köppen climate classification and Addis Ababa
Adelaide
Adelaide (Tarntanya) is the capital and most populous city of South Australia, and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The demonym Adelaidean is used to denote the city and the residents of Adelaide.
See Köppen climate classification and Adelaide
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Afghanistan
Ahvaz
Ahvaz (اهواز) is a city in the Central District of Ahvaz County, Khuzestan province, Iran.
See Köppen climate classification and Ahvaz
Akhaltsikhe
Akhaltsikhe (ახალციხე), formerly known as Lomsia (ლომსია), is a small city in Georgia's southwestern region of Samtskhe–Javakheti.
See Köppen climate classification and Akhaltsikhe
Akureyri
Akureyri (locally) is a town in northern Iceland.
See Köppen climate classification and Akureyri
Alaska
Alaska is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America.
See Köppen climate classification and Alaska
Albacete
Albacete (also) is a city and municipality in the Spanish autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha, and capital of the province of Albacete.
See Köppen climate classification and Albacete
Albania
Albania (Shqipëri or Shqipëria), officially the Republic of Albania (Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeast Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Albania
Albany, Western Australia
Albany (Kinjarling) is a port city in the Great Southern region in the Australian state of Western Australia, southeast of Perth, the state capital.
See Köppen climate classification and Albany, Western Australia
Alberta
Alberta is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and Alberta
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque, also known as ABQ, Burque, and the Duke City, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Albuquerque, New Mexico
Aleppo
Aleppo (ﺣَﻠَﺐ, ALA-LC) is a city in Syria, which serves as the capital of the Aleppo Governorate, the most populous governorate of Syria.
See Köppen climate classification and Aleppo
Alert, Nunavut
Alert, in the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut, Canada, is the northernmost continuously inhabited place in the world, on Ellesmere Island (Queen Elizabeth Islands) at latitude 82°30'05" north, from the North Pole.
See Köppen climate classification and Alert, Nunavut
Alexandra, New Zealand
Alexandra (Māori: Manuherikia or Areketanara) is a town in the Central Otago district of the South Island of New Zealand.
See Köppen climate classification and Alexandra, New Zealand
Alexandria
Alexandria (الإسكندرية; Ἀλεξάνδρεια, Coptic: Ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ - Rakoti or ⲁⲗⲉⲝⲁⲛⲇⲣⲓⲁ) is the second largest city in Egypt and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast.
See Köppen climate classification and Alexandria
Algeria
Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia; to the east by Libya; to the southeast by Niger; to the southwest by Mali, Mauritania, and Western Sahara; to the west by Morocco; and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Algeria
Algiers
Algiers (al-Jazāʾir) is the capital and largest city of Algeria, located in the north-central part of the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Algiers
Alicante
Alicante (Alacant) is a city and municipality in the Valencian Community, Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Alicante
Alice Springs
Alice Springs (Mparntwe) is a town in the Northern Territory, Australia; the third largest settlement after Darwin and Palmerston.
See Köppen climate classification and Alice Springs
Almaty
Almaty, formerly Alma-Ata, is the largest city in Kazakhstan, with a population of over two million.
See Köppen climate classification and Almaty
Almería
Almería is a city and municipality of Spain, located in Andalusia.
See Köppen climate classification and Almería
Alpine climate
Alpine climate is the typical climate for elevations above the tree line, where trees fail to grow due to cold. Köppen climate classification and Alpine climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Alpine climate
Amman
Amman (ʿAmmān) is the capital and the largest city of Jordan, and the country's economic, political, and cultural center.
See Köppen climate classification and Amman
Amsterdam
Amsterdam (literally, "The Dam on the River Amstel") is the capital and most populated city of the Netherlands.
See Köppen climate classification and Amsterdam
Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station
The Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station is a United States scientific research station at the South Pole of the Earth.
See Köppen climate classification and Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station
Amur Oblast
Amur Oblast (Amurskaya oblastʹ) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located on the banks of the Amur and Zeya rivers in the Russian Far East.
See Köppen climate classification and Amur Oblast
Andagoya
Andagoya is a village in west-central Colombia.
See Köppen climate classification and Andagoya
Andalusia
Andalusia (Andalucía) is the southernmost autonomous community in Peninsular Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Andalusia
Andes
The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountain Range are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America.
See Köppen climate classification and Andes
Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh (abbr. AP) is a state in the southern coastal region of India.
See Köppen climate classification and Andhra Pradesh
Andorra
Andorra, officially the Principality of Andorra, is a sovereign landlocked country on the Iberian Peninsula, in the eastern Pyrenees, bordered by France to the north and Spain to the south.
See Köppen climate classification and Andorra
Andorra la Vella
Andorra la Vella is the capital and largest city of Andorra.
See Köppen climate classification and Andorra la Vella
Angola
Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country on the west-central coast of Southern Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Angola
Antalya
Antalya is the fifth-most populous city in Turkey and the capital of Antalya Province.
See Köppen climate classification and Antalya
Antananarivo
Antananarivo (French: Tananarive), also known by its colonial shorthand form Tana, is the capital and largest city of Madagascar.
See Köppen climate classification and Antananarivo
Antofagasta
Antofagasta is a port city in northern Chile, about north of Santiago.
See Köppen climate classification and Antofagasta
Aomori
, officially Aomori City (label), is the capital city of Aomori Prefecture, in the Tōhoku region of Japan.
See Köppen climate classification and Aomori
Apia
Apia is the capital and only city of Samoa.
See Köppen climate classification and Apia
Aracaju
Aracaju is the capital of the state of Sergipe, Brazil, located in the northeastern part of the country on the coast, about 350 km (217 mi) north of Salvador.
See Köppen climate classification and Aracaju
Arak, Iran
Arak (اراک) is a city in the Central District of Arak County, Markazi province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Arak, Iran
Arica
Arica is a commune and a port city with a population of 222,619 in the Arica Province of northern Chile's Arica y Parinacota Region.
See Köppen climate classification and Arica
Arkhangai Province
Arkhangai Province (Архангай аймаг) is one of the 21 aimags of Mongolia.
See Köppen climate classification and Arkhangai Province
Arkhangelsk
Arkhangelsk (Арха́нгельск), also known as Archangel and Archangelsk, is a city and the administrative center of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Arkhangelsk
Arkhangelsk Oblast
Arkhangelsk Oblast (p) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast).
See Köppen climate classification and Arkhangelsk Oblast
Aruba
Aruba, officially the Country of Aruba (Land Aruba; Pais Aruba), is a constituent country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, situated in the south of the Caribbean Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Aruba
Arusha
Arusha City is a Tanzanian city, with a population of 617,631, Population of the major cities in Tanzania and the regional capital of the Arusha Region, with a population of 2,356,255 (2022 census).
See Köppen climate classification and Arusha
Asahikawa
is a city in Kamikawa Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. It is the capital of the subprefecture, and the second-largest city in Hokkaido, after Sapporo. It has been a core city since April 1, 2000. The city is currently well known for the Asahiyama Zoo, the Asahikawa ramen and a Ski resort city. On July 31, 2011, the city had an estimated population of 321,906, with 173,961 households, and a population density of 431 persons per km² (1,100 persons per mi²).
See Köppen climate classification and Asahikawa
Ashgabat
Ashgabat (Turkmen: Aşgabat) is the capital and the largest city of Turkmenistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Ashgabat
Asmara
Asmara, or Asmera, is the capital and most populous city of Eritrea, in the country's Central Region.
See Köppen climate classification and Asmara
Astrakhan
Astrakhan (Астрахань) is the largest city and administrative centre of Astrakhan Oblast in southern Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Astrakhan
Asunción
Asunción is the capital and the largest city of Paraguay.
See Köppen climate classification and Asunción
Athens
Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece.
See Köppen climate classification and Athens
Atlanta
Atlanta is the capital and most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia.
See Köppen climate classification and Atlanta
Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, with an area of about.
See Köppen climate classification and Atlantic Ocean
Auckland Islands
The Auckland Islands (Māori: Motu Maha "Many islands" or Maungahuka "Snowy mountains") are an archipelago of New Zealand, lying south of the South Island.
See Köppen climate classification and Auckland Islands
Augsburg
Augsburg (label) is a city in the Bavarian part of Swabia, Germany, around west of the Bavarian capital Munich.
See Köppen climate classification and Augsburg
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and West Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Azerbaijan
Azores
The Azores (Açores), officially the Autonomous Region of the Azores (Região Autónoma dos Açores), is one of the two autonomous regions of Portugal (along with Madeira).
See Köppen climate classification and Azores
Ørland
Ørland is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway.
See Köppen climate classification and Ørland
Ürümqi
Ürümqi is the capital of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in Northwestern China.
See Köppen climate classification and Ürümqi
İzmir
İzmir is a metropolitan city on the west coast of Anatolia, and capital of İzmir Province.
See Köppen climate classification and İzmir
Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg, commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France.
See Köppen climate classification and Baden-Württemberg
Baghdad
Baghdad (or; translit) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab and in West Asia after Tehran.
See Köppen climate classification and Baghdad
Baguio
Baguio, officially the City of Baguio (Siudad ne Bagiw; Siudad ti Baguio; Lungsod ng Baguio), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the Cordillera Administrative Region, Philippines.
See Köppen climate classification and Baguio
Baja California
Baja California ('Lower California'), officially Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California (Free and Sovereign State of Baja California), is a state in Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Baja California
Baku
Baku (Bakı) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and in the Caucasus region.
See Köppen climate classification and Baku
Balikpapan
Balikpapan is a seaport city in East Kalimantan, Indonesia.
See Köppen climate classification and Balikpapan
Bamako
Bamako is the capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2022 population of 4,227,569.
See Köppen climate classification and Bamako
Bandar-e Anzali
Bandar-e Anzali (بندرانزلی) is a city in the Central District of Bandar-e Anzali County, Gilan province, Iran, serving as the capital of both the county and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Bandar-e Anzali
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand.
See Köppen climate classification and Bangkok
Bangladesh
Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Bangladesh
Bangui
Bangui (or Bangî in Sango, formerly written Bangi in English) is the capital and largest city of the Central African Republic.
See Köppen climate classification and Bangui
Banjul
Banjul ((US) and), officially the City of Banjul, is the capital of The Gambia.
See Köppen climate classification and Banjul
Barcelona
Barcelona is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Barcelona
Bariloche
San Carlos de Bariloche, usually known as Bariloche, is a city in the province of Río Negro, Argentina, situated in the foothills of the Andes on the southern shores of Nahuel Huapi Lake.
See Köppen climate classification and Bariloche
Barquisimeto
Barquisimeto (Watkisimeeta) is a city in Venezuela.
See Köppen climate classification and Barquisimeto
Barranquilla
Barranquilla is the capital district of the Atlántico department in Colombia.
See Köppen climate classification and Barranquilla
Bavaria
Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a state in the southeast of Germany.
See Köppen climate classification and Bavaria
Beirut
Beirut (help) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon.
See Köppen climate classification and Beirut
Belarus
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Belarus
Belfast
Belfast (from Béal Feirste) is the capital city and principal port of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan and connected to the open sea through Belfast Lough and the North Channel.
See Köppen climate classification and Belfast
Belgium
Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Belgium
Belgrade
Belgrade.
See Köppen climate classification and Belgrade
Belo Horizonte
Belo Horizonte is the sixth-largest city in Brazil, with a population of around 2.3 million, and the third largest metropolitan area, with a population of 6 million.
See Köppen climate classification and Belo Horizonte
Ben Nevis
Ben Nevis (Beinn Nibheis) is the highest mountain in Scotland, the United Kingdom, and the British Isles.
See Köppen climate classification and Ben Nevis
Benin
Benin (Bénin, Benɛ, Benen), officially the Republic of Benin (République du Bénin), and also known as Dahomey, is a country in West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Benin
Bergen
Bergen, historically Bjørgvin, is a city and municipality in Vestland county on the west coast of Norway.
See Köppen climate classification and Bergen
Berlin
Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population.
See Köppen climate classification and Berlin
Bern
Bern, or Berne,Bärn; Bèrna; Berna; Berna.
See Köppen climate classification and Bern
Bilbao
Bilbao is a city in northern Spain, the largest city in the province of Biscay and in the Basque Country as a whole.
See Köppen climate classification and Bilbao
Bishkek
Bishkek, formerly known as Pishpek and Frunze, is the capital and largest city of Kyrgyzstan.
See Köppen climate classification and Bishkek
Blagoveshchensk
Blagoveshchensk (p) is a city and the administrative center of Amur Oblast, Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Blagoveshchensk
Block Island
Block Island is an island of the Outer Lands coastal archipelago, located approximately south of mainland Rhode Island and east of Long Island's Montauk Point.
See Köppen climate classification and Block Island
Bloemfontein
Bloemfontein, also known as Bloem, is the capital and the largest city of the Free State province in South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Bloemfontein
Bodie, California
Bodie is a ghost town in the Bodie Hills east of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in Mono County, California, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Bodie, California
Bogotá
Bogotá (also), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá during the Spanish Colonial period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital and largest city of Colombia, and one of the largest cities in the world.
See Köppen climate classification and Bogotá
Boise, Idaho
Boise (also) is the capital and most populous city in the U.S. state of Idaho and is the county seat of Ada County.
See Köppen climate classification and Boise, Idaho
Bolivia
Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in western-central South America.
See Köppen climate classification and Bolivia
Boone, North Carolina
Boone is a town in and the county seat of Watauga County, North Carolina, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Boone, North Carolina
Bordeaux
Bordeaux (Gascon Bordèu; Bordele) is a city on the river Garonne in the Gironde department, southwestern France.
See Köppen climate classification and Bordeaux
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina (Босна и Херцеговина), sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe, situated on the Balkan Peninsula.
See Köppen climate classification and Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Botswana, officially the Republic of Botswana, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Botswana
Brasília
Brasília is the federal capital of Brazil and seat of government of the Federal District, located in the Brazilian highlands in the country's Central-West region.
See Köppen climate classification and Brasília
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America.
See Köppen climate classification and Brazil
Brazzaville
Brazzaville (Ntamo, Ntambo, Kintamo, Kintambo, Tandala, Mavula; Teke: M'fa, Mfaa, Mfa, MfoaRoman Adrian Cybriwsky, Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2013, p. 60) is the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo (Congo Republic).
See Köppen climate classification and Brazzaville
Briançon
Briançon is the sole subprefecture of the Hautes-Alpes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France.
See Köppen climate classification and Briançon
Briceni
Briceni is a city in northern Moldova.
See Köppen climate classification and Briceni
Brisbane
Brisbane (Meanjin) is the capital of the state of Queensland and the third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of approximately 2.6 million.
See Köppen climate classification and Brisbane
British Columbia
British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and British Columbia
Brno
Brno (Brünn) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic.
See Köppen climate classification and Brno
Brussels
Brussels (Bruxelles,; Brussel), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest), is a region of Belgium comprising 19 municipalities, including the City of Brussels, which is the capital of Belgium.
See Köppen climate classification and Brussels
Bucharest
Bucharest (București) is the capital and largest city of Romania.
See Köppen climate classification and Bucharest
Budapest
Budapest is the capital and most populous city of Hungary.
See Köppen climate classification and Budapest
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the capital and primate city of Argentina.
See Köppen climate classification and Buenos Aires
Bujumbura
Bujumbura, formerly Usumbura, is the economic capital, largest city and main port of Burundi.
See Köppen climate classification and Bujumbura
Bulgaria
Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located west of the Black Sea and south of the Danube river, Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey to the south, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, and Romania to the north. It covers a territory of and is the 16th largest country in Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso is a landlocked country in West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Burkina Faso
Busan
Busan, officially is South Korea's second most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.3 million inhabitants as of 2024.
See Köppen climate classification and Busan
Bushehr
Bushehr (بوشهر) is a port city in the Central District of Bushehr County, Bushehr province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Bushehr
Cairn Gorm
Cairn Gorm (An Càrn Gorm) is a mountain in the Scottish Highlands.
See Köppen climate classification and Cairn Gorm
Cairns
Cairns (Gimuy) is a city in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia, on the tropical north east coast of Far North Queensland.
See Köppen climate classification and Cairns
Cairo
Cairo (al-Qāhirah) is the capital of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, and is the country's largest city, being home to more than 10 million people.
See Köppen climate classification and Cairo
Cajamarca
Cajamarca, also known by the Quechua name, Kashamarka, is the capital and largest city of the Cajamarca Region as well as an important cultural and commercial center in the northern Andes.
See Köppen climate classification and Cajamarca
Cali
Santiago de Cali, or Cali, is the capital of the Valle del Cauca department, and the most populous city in southwest Colombia, with 2,280,522 residents estimate by DANE in 2023.
See Köppen climate classification and Cali
California
California is a state in the Western United States, lying on the American Pacific Coast.
See Köppen climate classification and California
Cambodia
Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Mainland Southeast Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Cambodia
Cambridge, Idaho
Cambridge is a city in Washington County, Idaho, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Cambridge, Idaho
Cameroon
Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a country in Central Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Cameroon
Canary Islands
The Canary Islands (Canarias), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish region, autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Canary Islands
Cancún
Cancún, often rendered Cancun in English (without the accent; or), is the most populous city in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo, located in southeast Mexico on the northeast coast of the Yucatán Peninsula.
See Köppen climate classification and Cancún
Cape Coast
Cape Coast is a city, fishing port, and the capital of Cape Coast Metropolitan District and Central Region of Ghana.
See Köppen climate classification and Cape Coast
Cape Town
Cape Town is the legislative capital of South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Cape Town
Caracas
Caracas, officially Santiago de León de Caracas (CCS), is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas).
See Köppen climate classification and Caracas
Caransebeș
Caransebeș (Karansebesch; Karánsebes, Hungarian pronunciation) is a city in Caraș-Severin County, part of the Banat region in southwestern Romania.
See Köppen climate classification and Caransebeș
Caribbean Sea
The Caribbean Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere.
See Köppen climate classification and Caribbean Sea
Cartagena, Colombia
Cartagena, known since the colonial era as Cartagena de Indias, is a city and one of the major ports on the northern coast of Colombia in the Caribbean Coast Region, along the Caribbean sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Cartagena, Colombia
Casablanca
Casablanca (lit) is the largest city in Morocco and the country's economic and business centre.
See Köppen climate classification and Casablanca
Córdoba, Argentina
Córdoba is a city in central Argentina, in the foothills of the Sierras Chicas on the Suquía River, about northwest of Buenos Aires.
See Köppen climate classification and Córdoba, Argentina
Córdoba, Spain
Córdoba, or sometimes Cordova, is a city in Andalusia, Spain, and the capital of the province of Córdoba.
See Köppen climate classification and Córdoba, Spain
Côte d'Ivoire
Côte d'Ivoire, also known as Ivory Coast and officially known as the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Côte d'Ivoire
Central African Republic
The Central African Republic (CAR), formerly known as Ubangi-Shari, is a landlocked country in Central Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Central African Republic
Central America
Central America is a subregion of North America.
See Köppen climate classification and Central America
Cerro de Pasco
Cerro de Pasco is a city in central Peru, located at the top of the Andean Mountains.
See Köppen climate classification and Cerro de Pasco
Cetinje
Cetinje is a town in Montenegro.
See Köppen climate classification and Cetinje
Chad
Chad, officially the Republic of Chad, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of North and Central Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Chad
Chamonix
Chamonix-Mont-Blanc (Chamôni-Mont-Blanc), more commonly known simply as Chamonix (Chamôni), is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in Southeastern France.
See Köppen climate classification and Chamonix
Charlotte Pass, New South Wales
Charlotte Pass (often erroneously referred to as Charlotte's Pass) is a snow resort and village in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Charlotte Pass, New South Wales
Chengdu
Chengdu is the capital city of the Chinese province of Sichuan.
See Köppen climate classification and Chengdu
Chennai
Chennai (IAST), formerly known as Madras, is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India.
See Köppen climate classification and Chennai
Cheonan
Cheonan (천안시, Cheonan-si) is the largest and most densely populated city of Chungcheongnam-do, South Korea, and the third largest city in the Hoseo region after Daejeon and Cheongju.
See Köppen climate classification and Cheonan
Chicago
Chicago is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Chicago
Chișinău
Chișinău (formerly known as Kishinev) is the capital and largest city of Moldova.
See Köppen climate classification and Chișinău
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America.
See Köppen climate classification and Chile
Chimborazo
Chimborazo is an inactive stratovolcano situated in Ecuador in the Cordillera Occidental range of the Andes.
See Köppen climate classification and Chimborazo
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and China
Chittagong
Chittagong, officially Chattogram (Côṭṭôgrām, Chittagonian: চাটগাঁও Sāṭgão), is the second-largest city in Bangladesh.
See Köppen climate classification and Chittagong
Chongjin
Chŏngjin is the capital of North Korea's North Hamgyong Province (함경북도) and the country's third-largest city.
See Köppen climate classification and Chongjin
Chongqing
Chongqing is a municipality in Southwestern China.
See Köppen climate classification and Chongqing
Christchurch
Christchurch (Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island and the second-largest city by urban area population in New Zealand, after Auckland.
See Köppen climate classification and Christchurch
Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Chukotka (translit), officially the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, is the easternmost federal subject of Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Chuncheon
Chuncheon (literally spring river), formerly romanized as Ch'unch'ŏn, is the capital of Gangwon Province in South Korea.
See Köppen climate classification and Chuncheon
Ciudad Juárez
Ciudad Juárez ("Juárez City"), commonly referred to as just Juárez (Lipan: Tsé Táhú'ayá), is the most populous city in the Mexican state of Chihuahua.
See Köppen climate classification and Ciudad Juárez
Climatology
Climatology (from Greek κλίμα, klima, "slope"; and -λογία, -logia) or climate science is the scientific study of Earth's climate, typically defined as weather conditions averaged over a period of at least 30 years.
See Köppen climate classification and Climatology
Cluj-Napoca
Cluj-Napoca, or simply Cluj (Kolozsvár, Klausenburg), is a city in northwestern Romania.
See Köppen climate classification and Cluj-Napoca
Coatzacoalcos
Coatzacoalcos (Koatzakwalko; Zapotec: Niniashi; Popoluca: Puertu) is a major port city in the southern part of the Mexican state of Veracruz, mostly on the western side of the Coatzacoalcos River estuary, on the Bay of Campeche, on the southern Gulf of Mexico coast.
See Köppen climate classification and Coatzacoalcos
Cobán
Cobán (Kob'an), fully Santo Domingo de Cobán, is the capital of the department of Alta Verapaz in central Guatemala.
See Köppen climate classification and Cobán
Cochabamba
Cochabamba (Quchapampa; Quchapampa) is a city and municipality in central Bolivia in a valley in the Andes mountain range.
See Köppen climate classification and Cochabamba
Coimbatore
Coimbatore (Tamil: kōyamputtūr), sometimes shortened as Kovai, is one of the major metropolitan cities in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
See Köppen climate classification and Coimbatore
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with insular regions in North America.
See Köppen climate classification and Colombia
Colorado
Colorado (other variants) is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Colorado
Comodoro Rivadavia
Comodoro Rivadavia, often shortened to Comodoro, is a city in the Patagonian province of Chubut in southern Argentina, located on the San Jorge Gulf, an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean, at the foot of the Chenque Hill.
See Köppen climate classification and Comodoro Rivadavia
Comoros
The Comoros, officially the Union of the Comoros, is an archipelagic country made up of three islands in Southeastern Africa, located at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel in the Indian Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Comoros
Conakry
Conakry (Kɔnakiri) is the capital and largest city of Guinea.
See Köppen climate classification and Conakry
Concepción, Chile
Concepción (originally: Concepción de la Madre Santísima de la Luz, "Conception of the Blessed Mother of Light") is a city and commune in south-central Chile, and the geographical and demographic core of the Greater Concepción metropolitan area, one of the three major conurbations in the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Concepción, Chile
Concordia Station
Concordia Research Station, which opened in 2005, is a French–Italian research facility that was built above sea level at a location called Dome C on the Antarctic Plateau, Antarctica.
See Köppen climate classification and Concordia Station
Constanța
Constanța (Custantsa; Kyustendzha, or label; Dobrujan Tatar: Köstencĭ; Kōnstántza, or label; Köstence), historically known as Tomis or Tomi (Τόμις or Τόμοι), is a port city in the Dobruja historical region of Romania.
See Köppen climate classification and Constanța
Continental climate
Continental climates often have a significant annual variation in temperature (warm to hot summers and cold winters). Köppen climate classification and Continental climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Continental climate
Coober Pedy
Coober Pedy is a town in northern South Australia, north of Adelaide on the Stuart Highway.
See Köppen climate classification and Coober Pedy
Copenhagen
Copenhagen (København) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the urban area.
See Köppen climate classification and Copenhagen
Cortina d'Ampezzo
Cortina d'Ampezzo (Anpezo, Ampëz; historical Hayden) sometimes abbreviated to simply Cortina, is a town and comune in the heart of the southern (Dolomitic) Alps in the province of Belluno, in the Veneto region of Northern Italy.
See Köppen climate classification and Cortina d'Ampezzo
Corvo Island
Corvo Island (Ilha do Corvo, literally the Island of the Crow) is the smallest and the northernmost island of the Azores archipelago and the northernmost in Macaronesia.
See Köppen climate classification and Corvo Island
Costa Rica
Costa Rica (literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in the Central American region of North America.
See Köppen climate classification and Costa Rica
Cotonou
Cotonou (Kútɔ̀nú) is the largest city in Benin.
See Köppen climate classification and Cotonou
Crimea
Crimea is a peninsula in Eastern Europe, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, almost entirely surrounded by the Black Sea and the smaller Sea of Azov.
See Köppen climate classification and Crimea
Croatia
Croatia (Hrvatska), officially the Republic of Croatia (Republika Hrvatska), is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Croatia
Crozet Islands
The Crozet Islands (Îles Crozet; or, officially, Archipel Crozet) are a sub-Antarctic archipelago of small islands in the southern Indian Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Crozet Islands
Cuenca, Ecuador
Cuenca, officially Santa Ana de los Ríos de Cuenca, is an Ecuadorian city, head of the canton of the same name and capital of the province of Azuay, as well as its largest and most populated city.
See Köppen climate classification and Cuenca, Ecuador
Cuernavaca
Cuernavaca (Cuauhnāhuac, "near the woods", Otomi) is the capital and largest city of the state of Morelos in Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Cuernavaca
Curitiba
Curitiba is the capital and largest city in the state of Paraná in Southern Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Curitiba
Cusco
Cusco or Cuzco (Qusqu or Qosqo) is a city in southeastern Peru near the Sacred Valley of the Andes mountain range and the Huatanay river.
See Köppen climate classification and Cusco
Cyprus
Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Cyprus
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Czech Republic
Dakar
Dakar (Ndakaaru) is the capital and largest city of Senegal.
See Köppen climate classification and Dakar
Dali City
Dali City (Bai: Dallit sil) is the county-level seat of the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in northwestern Yunnan.
See Köppen climate classification and Dali City
Dallas
Dallas is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the fourth-most populous metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 million people.
See Köppen climate classification and Dallas
Damascus
Damascus (Dimašq) is the capital and largest city of Syria, the oldest current capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth holiest city in Islam.
See Köppen climate classification and Damascus
Dar es Salaam
Dar es Salaam (from lit) is the largest city and financial hub of Tanzania.
See Köppen climate classification and Dar es Salaam
Daraa
Daraa (Darʿā, Levantine Arabic:, also Darʿā, Dara’a, Deraa, Dera'a, Dera, Derʿā and Edrei; means "fortress", compare Dura-Europos) is a city in southwestern Syria, located about north of the border with Jordan.
See Köppen climate classification and Daraa
Darwin, Northern Territory
Darwin (Larrakia) is the capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Darwin, Northern Territory
Davao City
Davao City, officially the City of Davao (Dakbayan sa Dabaw; Dakbanwa sang Davao; Lungsod ng Dabaw), is a highly urbanized city in the Davao Region, Philippines.
See Köppen climate classification and Davao City
Death Valley
Death Valley is a desert valley in Eastern California, in the northern Mojave Desert, bordering the Great Basin Desert.
See Köppen climate classification and Death Valley
Debrecen
Debrecen (Debrezin; Debrecín) is Hungary's second-largest city, after Budapest, the regional centre of the Northern Great Plain region and the seat of Hajdú-Bihar County.
See Köppen climate classification and Debrecen
Delhi
Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi (ISO: Rāṣṭrīya Rājadhānī Kṣētra Dillī), is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India.
See Köppen climate classification and Delhi
Delta Junction, Alaska
Delta Junction (Делта-Джанкшен; Delta Dzhankshen), officially the City of Delta Junction, is a small city in the Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Delta Junction, Alaska
Democratic Republic of the Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), also known as the DR Congo, Congo-Kinshasa, Congo-Zaire, or simply either Congo or the Congo, is a country in Central Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Democratic Republic of the Congo
Denali
Denali (also known as Mount McKinley, its former official name) is the highest mountain peak in North America, with a summit elevation of above sea level.
See Köppen climate classification and Denali
Denmark
Denmark (Danmark) is a Nordic country in the south-central portion of Northern Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Denmark
Denver
Denver is a consolidated city and county, the capital, and most populous city of the U.S. state of Colorado.
See Köppen climate classification and Denver
Desert climate
The desert climate or arid climate (in the Köppen climate classification BWh and BWk) is a dry climate sub-type in which there is a severe excess of evaporation over precipitation. Köppen climate classification and desert climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Desert climate
Dhaka
Dhaka (or; Ḍhākā), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh.
See Köppen climate classification and Dhaka
Dikson Island
Dikson Island (Ди́ксон), initially Dickson, is the name of an island in Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District (Таймы́рский Долга́но-Не́нецкий райо́н), Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, situated in the Kara Sea near the mouth of the Yenisei River.
See Köppen climate classification and Dikson Island
Dili
Dili (Portuguese and Tetum: Díli) is the capital and largest city of East Timor.
See Köppen climate classification and Dili
Djibouti City
Djibouti (also called Djibouti City and Jibuti in early Western texts) is the capital of Djibouti.
See Köppen climate classification and Djibouti City
Dnipro
Dnipro is Ukraine's fourth-largest city, with about one million inhabitants.
See Köppen climate classification and Dnipro
Dominican Republic
The Dominican Republic is a North American country on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north.
See Köppen climate classification and Dominican Republic
Donetsk
Donetsk (Донецьк; Донецк), formerly known as Aleksandrovka, Yuzivka (or Hughesovka), Stalin, and Stalino, is an industrial city in eastern Ukraine located on the Kalmius River in Donetsk Oblast, which is currently occupied by Russia as the capital of the Donetsk People's Republic.
See Köppen climate classification and Donetsk
Dubai
Dubai (translit) is the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, the most populated of the country's seven emirates.
See Köppen climate classification and Dubai
Dublin
Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland and also the largest city by size on the island of Ireland.
See Köppen climate classification and Dublin
Durban
Durban (eThekwini, from itheku meaning "bay, lagoon") is the third-most populous city in South Africa, after Johannesburg and Cape Town, and the largest city in the province of KwaZulu-Natal.
See Köppen climate classification and Durban
Dushanbe
Dushanbe is the capital and largest city of Tajikistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Dushanbe
Easter Island
Easter Island (Isla de Pascua; Rapa Nui) is an island and special territory of Chile in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle in Oceania.
See Köppen climate classification and Easter Island
Ecuador
Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west.
See Köppen climate classification and Ecuador
Edirne
Edirne, historically known as Adrianople (Adrianoúpolis), is a city in Turkey, in the northwestern part of the province of Edirne in Eastern Thrace.
See Köppen climate classification and Edirne
Edmonton
Edmonton is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta.
See Köppen climate classification and Edmonton
Eilat
Eilat (אֵילַת; Īlāt) is Israel's southernmost city, with a population of, a busy port and popular resort at the northern tip of the Red Sea, on what is known in Israel as the Gulf of Eilat and in Jordan as the Gulf of Aqaba.
See Köppen climate classification and Eilat
El Salvador
El Salvador, officially the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America.
See Köppen climate classification and El Salvador
Eldoret
Eldoret is town and urban centre in Kenya.
See Köppen climate classification and Eldoret
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.
See Köppen climate classification and England
Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea (Guinea Ecuatorial; Guinée équatoriale; Guiné Equatorial), officially the Republic of Equatorial Guinea (República de Guinea Ecuatorial, République de Guinée équatoriale, República da Guiné Equatorial), is a country on the west coast of Central Africa, with an area of.
See Köppen climate classification and Equatorial Guinea
Erongo Region
Erongo is one of the 14 regions of Namibia.
See Köppen climate classification and Erongo Region
Erzurum
Erzurum is a city in eastern Anatolia, Turkey.
See Köppen climate classification and Erzurum
Eswatini
Eswatini (eSwatini), officially the Kingdom of Eswatini and also known by its former official name Swaziland and formerly the Kingdom of Swaziland, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Eswatini
Ethiopia
Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Ethiopia
Fairbanks, Alaska
Fairbanks is a home rule city and the borough seat of the Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Fairbanks, Alaska
Falls Creek Alpine Resort
The Falls Creek Alpine Resort is an alpine ski resort in the Hume region in northeastern Victoria, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Falls Creek Alpine Resort
Faro, Portugal
Faro is a municipality, the southernmost city and capital of the district of the same name, in the Algarve region of southern Portugal.
See Köppen climate classification and Faro, Portugal
Fiji
Fiji (Viti,; Fiji Hindi: फ़िजी, Fijī), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Fiji
Finland
Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Finland
Flagstaff, Arizona
Flagstaff is the county seat of Coconino County, Arizona, in the southwestern United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Flagstaff, Arizona
Florianópolis
Florianópolis is the capital and second largest city of the state of Santa Catarina, in the South region of Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Florianópolis
Fog
Fog is a visible aerosol consisting of tiny water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the Earth's surface.
See Köppen climate classification and Fog
Forks, Washington
Forks, also previously known as the unincorporated town of Quillayute, is a city in southwest Clallam County, Washington, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Forks, Washington
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Fort Lauderdale is a coastal city located in the U.S. state of Florida, north of Miami along the Atlantic Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Fortaleza
Fortaleza (Fortress) is the state capital of Ceará, located in Northeastern Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Fortaleza
Frankfurt
Frankfurt am Main ("Frank ford on the Main") is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse.
See Köppen climate classification and Frankfurt
Fraser, Colorado
The Town of Fraser is a Statutory Town located in Grand County, Colorado, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Fraser, Colorado
Freetown
Freetown is the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone.
See Köppen climate classification and Freetown
Fuerteventura
Fuerteventura is one of the Canary Islands, in the Atlantic Ocean, geographically part of Macaronesia, and politically part of Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Fuerteventura
Gabon
Gabon (Ngabu), officially the Gabonese Republic (République gabonaise), is a country on the Atlantic coast of Central Africa, on the equator, bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo on the east and south, and the Gulf of Guinea to the west.
See Köppen climate classification and Gabon
Gaborone
Gaborone is the capital and largest city of Botswana with a population of 246,325 based on the 2022 census, about 10% of the total population of Botswana.
See Köppen climate classification and Gaborone
Gangwon Province, South Korea
Gangwon State (강원특별자치도, lit. "Gangwon Special Self-Governing Province"), is a Special Self-Governing Province of South Korea.
See Köppen climate classification and Gangwon Province, South Korea
Gauteng
Gauteng (Sotho-Tswana for 'place of gold'; eGoli or iGoli) is one of the nine provinces of South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Gauteng
Gdynia
Gdynia (Gdiniô; Gdingen, Gotenhafen) is a city in northern Poland and a seaport on the Baltic Sea coast.
See Köppen climate classification and Gdynia
Geneva
Geneva (Genève)Genf; Ginevra; Genevra.
See Köppen climate classification and Geneva
Georgetown, Guyana
Georgetown is the capital and largest city of Guyana.
See Köppen climate classification and Georgetown, Guyana
Georgia (country)
Georgia is a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and West Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Georgia (country)
Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia, officially the State of Georgia, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Georgia (U.S. state)
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Germany
Ghana
Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Ghana
Ghor Province
Ghōr, also spelled Ghowr or Ghur (غور), is one of the thirty-four provinces of Afghanistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Ghor Province
Gilan province
Gilan province (استان گیلان) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran, in the northwest of the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Gilan province
Girona
Girona (Gerona) is the capital city of the province of Girona in the autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain, at the confluence of the Ter, Onyar, Galligants, and Güell rivers.
See Köppen climate classification and Girona
Glasgow
Glasgow is the most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in west central Scotland.
See Köppen climate classification and Glasgow
Gospić
Gospić is a town in Lika, Croatia.
See Köppen climate classification and Gospić
Great Dividing Range
The Great Dividing Range, also known as the East Australian Cordillera or the Eastern Highlands, is a cordillera system in eastern Australia consisting of an expansive collection of mountain ranges, plateaus and rolling hills.
See Köppen climate classification and Great Dividing Range
Greater Antilles
The Greater Antilles is a grouping of the larger islands in the Caribbean Sea, including Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, Navassa Island, and the Cayman Islands.
See Köppen climate classification and Greater Antilles
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Greece
Greenland
Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat,; Grønland) is a North American island autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark.
See Köppen climate classification and Greenland
Grisons
The Grisons or Graubünden,Names include.
See Köppen climate classification and Grisons
Guadalajara
Guadalajara is a city in western Mexico and the capital of the state of Jalisco.
See Köppen climate classification and Guadalajara
Guangzhou
Guangzhou, previously romanized as Canton or Kwangchow, is the capital and largest city of Guangdong province in southern China.
See Köppen climate classification and Guangzhou
Guatemala City
Guatemala City (Ciudad de Guatemala), known nationally also as Guate, is the capital and largest city of Guatemala.
See Köppen climate classification and Guatemala City
Guayaquil
Guayaquil (Wayakil), officially Santiago de Guayaquil, is the largest city in Ecuador and also the nation's economic capital and main port.
See Köppen climate classification and Guayaquil
Guinea
Guinea, officially the Republic of Guinea (République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Guinea
Guwahati
Guwahati is the largest city of the Indian state of Assam, and also the largest metropolis in northeastern India.
See Köppen climate classification and Guwahati
Haikou
Haikou is the capital and most populous city of the Chinese province of Hainan.
See Köppen climate classification and Haikou
Hainan
Hainan is an island province of the People's Republic of China (PRC), consisting of the eponymous Hainan Island and various smaller islands in the South China Sea under the province's administration.
See Köppen climate classification and Hainan
Haiti
Haiti, officially the Republic of Haiti, is a country on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and south of The Bahamas.
See Köppen climate classification and Haiti
Hakodate
(formerly written as Hakodadi) is a city and port located in Oshima Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.
See Köppen climate classification and Hakodate
Haleakalā
Haleakalā (Hawaiian), or the East Maui Volcano, is a massive, active shield volcano that forms more than 75% of the Hawaiian Island of Maui.
See Köppen climate classification and Haleakalā
Hamilton, Ontario
Hamilton is a port city in the Canadian province of Ontario.
See Köppen climate classification and Hamilton, Ontario
Hanoi
Hanoi (Hà Nội) is the capital and second-most populous city of Vietnam.
See Köppen climate classification and Hanoi
Harare
Harare, formerly known as Salisbury, is the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe.
See Köppen climate classification and Harare
Harbin
Harbin is a sub-provincial city and the provincial capital of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China.
See Köppen climate classification and Harbin
Havana
Havana (La Habana) is the capital and largest city of Cuba.
See Köppen climate classification and Havana
Hawaii
Hawaii (Hawaii) is an island state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland.
See Köppen climate classification and Hawaii
Hebei
Hebei is a province in North China.
See Köppen climate classification and Hebei
Heilongjiang
Heilongjiang is a province in northeast China.
See Köppen climate classification and Heilongjiang
Helsinki
Helsinki is the capital and most populous city in Finland.
See Köppen climate classification and Helsinki
Henan
Henan is an inland province of China.
See Köppen climate classification and Henan
Heraklion
Heraklion or Herakleion (Ηράκλειο), sometimes Iraklion, is the largest city and the administrative capital of the island of Crete and capital of Heraklion regional unit.
See Köppen climate classification and Heraklion
Hermosillo
Hermosillo, formerly called Pitic (as in Santísima Trinidad del Pitic and Presidio del Pitic), is a city in the center of the northwestern Mexican state of Sonora.
See Köppen climate classification and Hermosillo
Hesse
Hesse or Hessia (Hessen), officially the State of Hesse (Land Hessen), is a state in Germany.
See Köppen climate classification and Hesse
Hilo, Hawaii
Hilo is the largest settlement in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States, which encompasses the Island of Hawaii, and is a census-designated place (CDP).
See Köppen climate classification and Hilo, Hawaii
Ho Chi Minh City
Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC; Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh), commonly referred to by its former name Saigon (Sài Gòn), is the most populous city in Vietnam, with a population of around 10 million in 2023.
See Köppen climate classification and Ho Chi Minh City
Hobart
Hobart ((palawa kani: nipaluna) is the capital and most populous city of the island state of Tasmania, Australia. Located in Tasmania's south-east on the estuary of the River Derwent, it is the southernmost capital city in Australia. Despite containing nearly half of Tasmania's population, Hobart is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-smallest by population and area after Darwin if territories are taken into account.
See Köppen climate classification and Hobart
Hokkaido
is the second-largest island of Japan and comprises the largest and northernmost prefecture, making up its own region.
See Köppen climate classification and Hokkaido
Homs
Homs (حِمْص / ALA-LC:; Levantine Arabic: حُمْص / Ḥomṣ), known in pre-Islamic Syria as Emesa (Émesa), is a city in western Syria and the capital of the Homs Governorate.
See Köppen climate classification and Homs
Honduras
Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America.
See Köppen climate classification and Honduras
Hong Kong
Hong Kong is a special administrative region of the People's Republic of China.
See Köppen climate classification and Hong Kong
Honolulu
Honolulu is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, which is in the Pacific Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Honolulu
Huế
Huế is the capital of Thừa Thiên Huế province in the North Central Coast region of Vietnam, located near the center of Vietnam.
See Köppen climate classification and Huế
Huesca
Huesca (Uesca) is a city in north-eastern Spain, within the autonomous community of Aragon.
See Köppen climate classification and Huesca
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Hungary
Iceland
Iceland (Ísland) is a Nordic island country between the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Iceland
Idaho
Idaho is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Idaho
Idaho Falls, Idaho
Idaho Falls is the fourth most populous city in Idaho and the county seat of Bonneville County.
See Köppen climate classification and Idaho Falls, Idaho
Ijevan
Ijevan (Իջևան) is a town and urban municipal community in the Ijevan Municipality of the Tavush Province of Armenia, also serving as the province's administrative centre.
See Köppen climate classification and Ijevan
Ilam, Iran
Ilam (ايلام) is a Kurdish city in the Central District of Ilam County, Ilam province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Ilam, Iran
Illinois
Illinois is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Illinois
Ilulissat
Ilulissat, formerly Jakobshavn or Jacobshaven, is the municipal seat and largest town of the Avannaata municipality in western Greenland, located approximately north of the Arctic Circle.
See Köppen climate classification and Ilulissat
Incheon
Incheon (or Inch'ŏn; literally "kind river"), formerly Jemulpo or Chemulp'o (제물포) until the period after 1910, officially the Incheon Metropolitan City (인천광역시, 仁川廣域市), is a city located in northwestern South Korea, bordering Seoul and Gyeonggi to the east.
See Köppen climate classification and Incheon
India
India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and India
Indo-Gangetic Plain
The Indo-Gangetic Plain, also known as the North Indian River Plain, is a fertile plain encompassing northern regions of the Indian subcontinent, including most of modern-day northern and eastern India, most of eastern-Pakistan, virtually all of Bangladesh and southern plains of Nepal.
See Köppen climate classification and Indo-Gangetic Plain
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans.
See Köppen climate classification and Indonesia
Innisfail, Queensland
Innisfail (from Irish: Inis Fáil) is a regional town and locality in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Innisfail, Queensland
Intertropical Convergence Zone
The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ, or ICZ), known by sailors as the doldrums or the calms because of its monotonous windless weather, is the area where the northeast and the southeast trade winds converge.
See Köppen climate classification and Intertropical Convergence Zone
Iqaluit
Iqaluit (Inuktitut syllabics: ᐃᖃᓗᐃᑦ) is the capital of the Canadian territory of Nunavut.
See Köppen climate classification and Iqaluit
Iquitos
Iquitos is the capital city of Peru's Maynas Province and Loreto Region.
See Köppen climate classification and Iquitos
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.
See Köppen climate classification and Iran
Irbid
Irbid (إِربِد), known in ancient times as Arabella or Arbela (Άρβηλα in Ancient Greek), is the capital and largest city of Irbid Governorate.
See Köppen climate classification and Irbid
Ireland
Ireland (Éire; Ulster-Scots: Airlann) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in north-western Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Ireland
Irkutsk
Irkutsk (p; Buryat and Эрхүү, Erhüü) is the largest city and administrative center of Irkutsk Oblast, Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Irkutsk
Isfahan
Isfahan or Esfahan (اصفهان) is a major city in the Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran.
See Köppen climate classification and Isfahan
Islamabad
Islamabad (اسلام‌آباد|translit.
See Köppen climate classification and Islamabad
Ismoil Somoni Peak
Ismoil Somoni Peak (Qulla-i Ismō‘il-i Sōmōnî/Qullaji Ismojili Somonī; قلّهٔ اسماعیل سامانی; r) is the highest mountain in Tajikistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Ismoil Somoni Peak
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern and Western Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Italy
Jakarta
Jakarta, officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (DKI Jakarta) and formerly known as Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia.
See Köppen climate classification and Jakarta
Jamaica
Jamaica is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At, it is the third largest island—after Cuba and Hispaniola—of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean. Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, west of Hispaniola (the island containing Haiti and the Dominican Republic), and south-east of the Cayman Islands (a British Overseas Territory).
See Köppen climate classification and Jamaica
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia, located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asian mainland.
See Köppen climate classification and Japan
Jengish Chokusu
Jengish Chokusu or Victory Peak is the highest mountain in the Tian Shan mountain system at.
See Köppen climate classification and Jengish Chokusu
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Jerusalem
Jilin
Jilin is one of the three provinces of Northeast China.
See Köppen climate classification and Jilin
Jodhpur
Jodhpur is the second-largest city of the north-western Indian state of Rajasthan after its capital Jaipur.
See Köppen climate classification and Jodhpur
Johannesburg
Johannesburg (Zulu and Xhosa: eGoli) (colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, Jo'burg or "The City of Gold") is the most populous city in South Africa with 4,803,262 people, and is classified as a megacity; it is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world.
See Köppen climate classification and Johannesburg
Juan Fernández Islands
The Juan Fernández Islands (Archipiélago Juan Fernández) are a sparsely inhabited series of islands in the South Pacific Ocean reliant on tourism and fishing.
See Köppen climate classification and Juan Fernández Islands
Jujuy Province
Jujuy is a province of Argentina, located in the extreme northwest of the country, at the borders with Chile and Bolivia.
See Köppen climate classification and Jujuy Province
Juliaca
Juliaca (Quechua and Hullaqa) is the capital of San Román Province in the Puno Region of southeastern Peru.
See Köppen climate classification and Juliaca
Jungfraujoch
The Jungfraujoch (German: lit. "maiden saddle") is a saddle connecting two major 4000ers of the Bernese Alps: the Jungfrau and the Mönch.
See Köppen climate classification and Jungfraujoch
Jyväskylä
Jyväskylä is a city in Finland and the regional capital of Central Finland.
See Köppen climate classification and Jyväskylä
K2
K2, at above sea level, is the second-highest mountain on Earth, after Mount Everest at.
See Köppen climate classification and K2
Kabul
Kabul is the capital city of Afghanistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Kabul
Kalgoorlie
Kalgoorlie is a city in the Goldfields–Esperance region of Western Australia, located east-northeast of Perth at the end of the Great Eastern Highway.
See Köppen climate classification and Kalgoorlie
Kamloops
Kamloops is a city in south-central British Columbia, Canada, at the confluence of the North and South Thompson Rivers, which join to become the Thompson River in Kamloops, and east of Kamloops Lake.
See Köppen climate classification and Kamloops
Kampala
Kampala is the capital and largest city of Uganda.
See Köppen climate classification and Kampala
Kangchenjunga
Kangchenjunga, also spelled Kanchenjunga, Kanchanjanghā and Khangchendzonga, is the third-highest mountain in the world.
See Köppen climate classification and Kangchenjunga
Kangerlussuaq
Kangerlussuaq (Søndre Strømfjord), is a settlement in western Greenland in the Qeqqata municipality located at the head of the fjord of the same name.
See Köppen climate classification and Kangerlussuaq
Kano (city)
Kano (Ajami: كَنُواْ) is a city in northern Nigeria and the capital of Kano State.
See Köppen climate classification and Kano (city)
Kaohsiung
Kaohsiung, officially Kaohsiung City, is a special municipality located in southern Taiwan.
See Köppen climate classification and Kaohsiung
Kapalua, Hawaii
Kapalua is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, Hawaiokinai, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Kapalua, Hawaii
Karachi
Karachi (کراچی) is the capital city of the Pakistani province of Sindh.
See Köppen climate classification and Karachi
Karaganda
Karaganda, also known as Qaraghandy or Karagandy, (Қарағанды/Qarağandy,; Караганда) is the capital of Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan.
See Köppen climate classification and Karaganda
Karaj
Karaj (کرج) is a city in the Central District of Karaj County, Alborz province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Karaj
Karakalpakstan
Karakalpakstan, officially the Republic of Karakalpakstan, is an autonomous republic of Uzbekistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Karakalpakstan
Kardzhali
Kardzhali (Кърджали, Kărdžali; Kırcaali), sometimes spelt Kardžali or Kurdzhali, is a town in the Eastern Rhodopes in Bulgaria, centre of Kardzhali Municipality and Kardzhali Province.
See Köppen climate classification and Kardzhali
Karlsøy Municipality
Karlsøy (Gálssa suohkan) is an island municipality in Troms county, Norway.
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Karnataka
Karnataka (ISO), also known colloquially as Karunāḍu, is a state in the southwestern region of India.
See Köppen climate classification and Karnataka
Kathmandu
Kathmandu, officially Kathmandu Metropolitan City, is the capital and most populous city of Nepal with 845,767 inhabitants living in 105,649 households as of the 2021 Nepal census and approximately 4 million people in its urban agglomeration.
See Köppen climate classification and Kathmandu
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a landlocked country mostly in Central Asia, with a part in Eastern Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kenya, officially the Republic of Kenya (Jamhuri ya Kenya), is a country in East Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Kenya
Kerguelen Islands
The Kerguelen Islands (or; in French commonly Îles Kerguelen but officially Archipel Kerguelen), also known as the Desolation Islands (Îles de la Désolation in French), are a group of islands in the sub-Antarctic constituting one of the two exposed parts of the Kerguelen Plateau, a large igneous province mostly submerged in the southern Indian Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Kerguelen Islands
Kerman
Kerman (كرمان) is a city in the Central District of Kerman County, Kerman province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Kerman
Ketchikan, Alaska
Ketchikan (Kichx̱áan) is a city in and the borough seat of the Ketchikan Gateway Borough on Revillagigedo Island of Alaska.
See Köppen climate classification and Ketchikan, Alaska
Key West
Key West is an island in the Straits of Florida, within the U.S. state of Florida.
See Köppen climate classification and Key West
Khabarovsk
Khabarovsk (Хабаровск) is the largest city and the administrative centre of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia,Law #109 located from the China–Russia border, at the confluence of the Amur and Ussuri Rivers, about north of Vladivostok.
See Köppen climate classification and Khabarovsk
Khartoum
Khartoum or Khartum (al-Khurṭūm, pronounced al.xur.tˤuːm) is the capital of Sudan.
See Köppen climate classification and Khartoum
Khuzestan province
Khuzestan Province (استان خوزستان) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran.
See Köppen climate classification and Khuzestan province
Kigali
Kigali is the capital and largest city of Rwanda.
See Köppen climate classification and Kigali
Kimberley, Northern Cape
Kimberley is the capital and largest city of the Northern Cape province of South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Kimberley, Northern Cape
Kingston, Jamaica
Kingston is the capital and largest city of Jamaica, located on the southeastern coast of the island.
See Köppen climate classification and Kingston, Jamaica
Kinshasa
Kinshasa (Kinsásá), formerly named Léopoldville until June 30, 1966, is the capital and largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
See Köppen climate classification and Kinshasa
Kisumu
Kisumu is the third-largest city in Kenya after the capital, Nairobi, and Mombasa.
See Köppen climate classification and Kisumu
Klagenfurt am Wörthersee
Klagenfurt am WörtherseeLandesgesetzblatt 2008 vom 16.
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Ko Samui
Ko Samui (or Koh Samui), often locally shortened to Samui (เกาะสมุย), is an island off the east coast of Thailand.
See Köppen climate classification and Ko Samui
Košice
Košice is the largest city in eastern Slovakia.
See Köppen climate classification and Košice
Kochi
Kochi, also known by its former name Cochin, is a major port city along the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Kochi
Kolkata
Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta (its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal.
See Köppen climate classification and Kolkata
Konya
Konya is a major city in central Turkey, on the southwestern edge of the Central Anatolian Plateau, and is the capital of Konya Province.
See Köppen climate classification and Konya
Koper
Koper (Capodistria; Kopar) is the fifth largest city in Slovenia.
See Köppen climate classification and Koper
Korçë
Korçë (Korça) is the eighth most populous city of the Republic of Albania and the seat of Korçë County and Korçë Municipality.
See Köppen climate classification and Korçë
Kozani
Kozani (Κοζάνη) is a town in northern Greece, capital of Kozani regional unit and of Western Macedonia.
See Köppen climate classification and Kozani
Kraków
(), also spelled as Cracow or Krakow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland.
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Krasnodar
Krasnodar is the largest city and the administrative centre of Krasnodar Krai, Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Krasnodar
Krujë
Krujë (Kruja; see also the etymology section) is a town and a municipality in north central Albania.
See Köppen climate classification and Krujë
Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur, officially the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur (Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur; 吉隆坡联邦直辖区; கோலாலம்பூர் கூட்டரசு பிரதேசம்) and colloquially referred to as KL, is a federal territory and the capital city of Malaysia.
See Köppen climate classification and Kuala Lumpur
Kuching
Kuching, officially the City of Kuching, is the capital and the most populous city in the state of Sarawak in Malaysia.
See Köppen climate classification and Kuching
Kumasi
Kumasi (historically spelled Comassie or Coomassie, usually spelled Kumase in Twi language) is a city in the Ashanti Region, and is among the largest metropolitan areas in Ghana.
See Köppen climate classification and Kumasi
Kunming
Kunming is the capital and largest city of the province of Yunnan in China.
See Köppen climate classification and Kunming
Kurnool
Kurnool is a city in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.
See Köppen climate classification and Kurnool
Kushiro
is a city in Kushiro Subprefecture on the island of Hokkaido, Japan.
See Köppen climate classification and Kushiro
Kuwait City
Kuwait City (مدينة الكويت) is the capital and largest city of Kuwait.
See Köppen climate classification and Kuwait City
KwaZulu-Natal
KwaZulu-Natal (also referred to as KZN; nicknamed "the garden province") is a province of South Africa that was created in 1994 when the government merged the Zulu bantustan of KwaZulu ("Place of the Zulu" in Zulu) and Natal Province.
See Köppen climate classification and KwaZulu-Natal
Kyiv
Kyiv (also Kiev) is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine.
See Köppen climate classification and Kyiv
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan, officially the Kyrgyz Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Asia, lying in the Tian Shan and Pamir mountain ranges.
See Köppen climate classification and Kyrgyzstan
La Ceiba
La Ceiba is a municipality, the capital of the Honduran department of Atlántida and a port city on the northern coast of Honduras in Central America.
See Köppen climate classification and La Ceiba
La Paz
La Paz, officially Nuestra Señora de La Paz, is the seat of government of the Plurinational State of Bolivia.
See Köppen climate classification and La Paz
La Plata
La Plata is the capital city of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina.
See Köppen climate classification and La Plata
Lae
Lae(German: Preußen-Reede, later Lehe) is the capital of Morobe Province and is the second-largest city in Papua New Guinea.
See Köppen climate classification and Lae
Lagos
Lagos (also US), or Lagos City, is a large metropolitan city in southwestern Nigeria.
See Köppen climate classification and Lagos
Lahore
Lahore (لہور; لاہور) is the capital and largest city of the Pakistani province of Punjab.
See Köppen climate classification and Lahore
Lampedusa
Lampedusa (Lampidusa; Lampeduża) is the largest island of the Italian Pelagie Islands in the Mediterranean Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Lampedusa
Lanai City, Hawaii
Lāna‘i City is a census-designated place (CDP) on the island of Lāna‘i, in Maui County, Hawai‘i, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Lanai City, Hawaii
Lanzarote
Lanzarote is a Spanish island, the easternmost of the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean, off the north coast of Africa and from the Iberian Peninsula.
See Köppen climate classification and Lanzarote
Laos
Laos, officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic (LPDR), is the only landlocked country and one of the two Marxist-Leninist states in Southeast Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Laos
Las Vegas
Las Vegas, often known as Sin City or simply Vegas, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Nevada and the seat of Clark County.
See Köppen climate classification and Las Vegas
Latakia
Latakia (translit; Syrian pronunciation) is the principal port city of Syria and capital city of the Latakia Governorate located on the Mediterranean coast.
See Köppen climate classification and Latakia
Latvia
Latvia (Latvija), officially the Republic of Latvia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Latvia
León, Spain
León is a city and municipality of Spain, capital of the province of León, part of the autonomous community of Castile and León, in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula.
See Köppen climate classification and León, Spain
Lebanon
Lebanon (Lubnān), officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Lebanon
Leh
Leh is a city in Ladakh in the Himalayan region.
See Köppen climate classification and Leh
Lesotho
Lesotho, formally the Kingdom of Lesotho, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Lesotho
Lesser Antilles
The Lesser Antilles are a group of islands in the Caribbean Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Lesser Antilles
Lhasa
Lhasa, officially the Chengguan District of Lhasa City, is the inner urban district of Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region, Southwestern China.
See Köppen climate classification and Lhasa
Lhotse
Lhotse (L'hōtsē; South Peak) is the fourth-highest mountain on Earth, after Mount Everest, K2, and Kangchenjunga.
See Köppen climate classification and Lhotse
Liberia
Liberia, officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast.
See Köppen climate classification and Liberia
Libreville
Libreville is the capital and largest city of Gabon, located on the Gabon Estuary.
See Köppen climate classification and Libreville
Libya
Libya, officially the State of Libya, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Libya
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein, officially the Principality of Liechtenstein (Fürstentum Liechtenstein), is a doubly landlocked German-speaking microstate in the Central European Alps, between Austria in the east and north and Switzerland in the west and south.
See Köppen climate classification and Liechtenstein
Lilongwe
Lilongwe is the capital and largest city of Malawi.
See Köppen climate classification and Lilongwe
Lima
Lima, founded in 1535 as the Ciudad de los Reyes (Spanish for "City of Kings"), is the capital and largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón, Rímac and Lurín Rivers, in the desert zone of the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Lima
Limpopo
Limpopo is the northernmost province of South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Limpopo
Linares, Chile
Linares is a Chilean city and commune located in the Maule Region and lies in the fertile Chilean Central Valley, south of Santiago and south of Talca, the regional capital.
See Köppen climate classification and Linares, Chile
Lisbon
Lisbon (Lisboa) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131 as of 2023 within its administrative limits and 2,961,177 within the metropolis.
See Köppen climate classification and Lisbon
Lithgow, New South Wales
Lithgow is a town in the Central Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia and is the administrative centre of the City of Lithgow local government area.
See Köppen climate classification and Lithgow, New South Wales
Lithuania
Lithuania (Lietuva), officially the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublika), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Lithuania
Ljubljana
Ljubljana (also known by other historical names) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia, located along a trade route between the northern Adriatic Sea and the Danube region, north of the country's largest marsh, inhabited since prehistoric times.
See Köppen climate classification and Ljubljana
Lomé
Lomé is the capital and largest city of Togo. It has an urban population of 837,437 while there were 2,188,376 permanent residents in its metropolitan area as of the 2022 census. Located on the Gulf of Guinea at the southwest corner of the country, with its entire western border along the easternmost edge of Ghana's Volta Region, Lomé is the country's administrative and industrial center, which includes an oil refinery.
See Köppen climate classification and Lomé
London
London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.
See Köppen climate classification and London
Lorca, Spain
Lorca is a municipality and city in the autonomous community of the Region of Murcia in south-eastern Spain, southwest of the city of Murcia.
See Köppen climate classification and Lorca, Spain
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the most populous city in the U.S. state of California.
See Köppen climate classification and Los Angeles
Los Lagos Region
Los Lagos Region (Región de Los Lagos, 'Region of the Lakes') is one of Chile's 16 regions, which are first order administrative divisions, and comprises four provinces: Chiloé, Llanquihue, Osorno and Palena.
See Köppen climate classification and Los Lagos Region
Luanda
Luanda (/luˈændə, -ˈɑːn-/, Portuguese) is the capital and largest city of Angola.
See Köppen climate classification and Luanda
Lubumbashi
Lubumbashi (former names: (French); (Dutch)) is the second-largest city in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, located in the country's southeasternmost part, along the border with Zambia.
See Köppen climate classification and Lubumbashi
Lucknow
Lucknow is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and it is the administrative headquarters of the eponymous district and division.
See Köppen climate classification and Lucknow
Lugano
Lugano (Lügán) is a city and municipality within the Lugano District in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
See Köppen climate classification and Lugano
Lukla
Lukla (लुक्ला) is a small town in the Khumbu Pasanglhamu rural municipality of the Solukhumbu District in the Province No. 1 of northeastern Nepal.
See Köppen climate classification and Lukla
Luleå
Luleå (locally; Luleju; Luulaja) is a city on the coast of northern Sweden, and the capital of Norrbotten County, the northernmost county in Sweden.
See Köppen climate classification and Luleå
Luxembourg
Luxembourg (Lëtzebuerg; Luxemburg; Luxembourg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a small landlocked country in Western Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Luxembourg
Luxembourg City
Luxembourg (Lëtzebuerg; Luxembourg; Luxemburg), also known as Luxembourg City (Stad Lëtzebuerg or d'Stad; Ville de Luxembourg; Stadt Luxemburg or Luxemburg-Stadt), is the capital city of Luxembourg and the country's most populous commune.
See Köppen climate classification and Luxembourg City
Lviv
Lviv (Львів; see below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the sixth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is one of the main cultural centres of Ukraine.
See Köppen climate classification and Lviv
Macau
Macau or Macao is a special administrative region of the People's Republic of China.
See Köppen climate classification and Macau
Maceió
Maceió, formerly sometimes Anglicised as Maceio, is the capital and the largest city of the coastal state of Alagoas, Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Maceió
Mackay, Queensland
Mackay is a city in the Mackay Region on the eastern or Coral Sea coast of Queensland, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Mackay, Queensland
Macquarie Island
Macquarie Island is an island in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, about halfway between New Zealand and Antarctica.
See Köppen climate classification and Macquarie Island
Madagascar
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar and the Fourth Republic of Madagascar, is an island country comprising the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands.
See Köppen climate classification and Madagascar
Maharashtra
Maharashtra (ISO: Mahārāṣṭra) is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau.
See Köppen climate classification and Maharashtra
Maine
Maine is a state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Lower 48.
See Köppen climate classification and Maine
Makalu
Makalu (Makālu himāl) is the fifth-highest mountain on Earth, with a summit at an elevation of AMSL.
See Köppen climate classification and Makalu
Malabo
Malabo (formerly Santa Isabel) is the capital of Equatorial Guinea and the province of Bioko Norte.
See Köppen climate classification and Malabo
Malawi
Malawi (in Chichewa and Chitumbuka), officially the Republic of Malawi and formerly known as Nyasaland, is a landlocked country in Southeastern Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Malawi
Malé
Malé is the capital and most populous city of the Maldives.
See Köppen climate classification and Malé
Maldives
The Maldives, officially the Republic of Maldives, and historically known as the Maldive Islands, is a country and archipelagic state in South Asia in the Indian Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Maldives
Mali
Mali, officially the Republic of Mali, is a landlocked country in West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Mali
Malmö
Malmö (Malmö,; Malmø) is the largest city in the Swedish county (län) of Skåne (Scania).
See Köppen climate classification and Malmö
Malta
Malta, officially the Republic of Malta, is an island country in Southern Europe located in the Mediterranean Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Malta
Manaus
Manaus is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian state of Amazonas.
See Köppen climate classification and Manaus
Mandalay
Mandalay is the second-largest city in Myanmar, after Yangon.
See Köppen climate classification and Mandalay
Mangalore
Mangalore, officially known as Mangalururomanized: Maikala)-->, is a major industrial port city in the Indian state of Karnataka and on the west coast of India. It is located between the Laccadive Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 14 km north of Karnataka–Kerala border and 297 km south of Goa.
See Köppen climate classification and Mangalore
Manitoba
Manitoba is a province of Canada at the longitudinal centre of the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Manitoba
Manizales
Manizales is a city in central Colombia.
See Köppen climate classification and Manizales
Maputo
Maputo is the capital and largest city of Mozambique.
See Köppen climate classification and Maputo
Mar del Plata
Mar del Plata is a city on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina.
See Köppen climate classification and Mar del Plata
Maracaibo
Maracaibo (Marakaaya) is a city and municipality in northwestern Venezuela, on the western shore of the strait that connects Lake Maracaibo to the Gulf of Venezuela.
See Köppen climate classification and Maracaibo
Marquette, Michigan
Marquette is the county seat of Marquette County and the largest city in the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan.
See Köppen climate classification and Marquette, Michigan
Marrakesh
Marrakesh or Marrakech (or; murrākuš) is the fourth-largest city in Morocco.
See Köppen climate classification and Marrakesh
Maseru
Maseru is the capital and largest city of Lesotho.
See Köppen climate classification and Maseru
Mashhad
Mashhad (مشهد) is the second-most-populous city in Iran, located in the relatively remote north-east of the country about from Tehran.
See Köppen climate classification and Mashhad
Matamoros, Tamaulipas
Matamoros, officially known as Heroica Matamoros, is a city in the northeastern Mexican state of Tamaulipas, and the municipal seat of the homonymous municipality.
See Köppen climate classification and Matamoros, Tamaulipas
Mauna Loa
Mauna Loa is one of five volcanoes that form the Island of Hawaii in the U.S. state of Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Mauna Loa
Mauritius
Mauritius, officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, about off the southeastern coast of East Africa, east of Madagascar.
See Köppen climate classification and Mauritius
Mazandaran province
Mazandaran Province (استان مازندران) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran.
See Köppen climate classification and Mazandaran province
Mbabane
Mbabane (ÉMbábáne) is the most populous city in Eswatini (previously called Swaziland), and is one of the two capitals (along with Lobamba), serving as the executive capital.
See Köppen climate classification and Mbabane
McMurdo Station
McMurdo Station is an American Antarctic research station on the southern tip of Ross Island, which is in the New Zealand–claimed Ross Dependency on the shore of McMurdo Sound in Antarctica.
See Köppen climate classification and McMurdo Station
Mecca
Mecca (officially Makkah al-Mukarramah, commonly shortened to Makkah) is the capital of Mecca Province in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia and the holiest city according to Islam.
See Köppen climate classification and Mecca
Mecca Province
The Mecca Province (translit), officially Makkah Province, is one of the 13 provinces of Saudi Arabia.
See Köppen climate classification and Mecca Province
Medan
Medan is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of North Sumatra.
See Köppen climate classification and Medan
Medellín
Medellín, officially the Special District of Science, Technology and Innovation of Medellín (Distrito Especial de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Medellín), is the second-largest city in Colombia after Bogotá, and the capital of the department of Antioquia.
See Köppen climate classification and Medellín
Mediterranean climate
A Mediterranean climate, also called a dry summer climate, described by Köppen as Cs, is a temperate climate type that occurs in the lower mid-latitudes (normally 30 to 44 north and south latitude). Köppen climate classification and Mediterranean climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Mediterranean climate
Menorca
Menorca or Minorca (from smaller island, later Minorica) is one of the Balearic Islands located in the Mediterranean Sea belonging to Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Menorca
Mexico City
Mexico City (Ciudad de México,; abbr.: CDMX; Central Nahuatl:,; Otomi) is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America.
See Köppen climate classification and Mexico City
Miami
Miami, officially the City of Miami, is a coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida.
See Köppen climate classification and Miami
Michigan
Michigan is a state in the Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Michigan
Middle latitudes
The middle latitudes (also called the mid-latitudes, sometimes midlatitudes, or moderate latitudes) are a spatial region on Earth located between the Tropic of Cancer (latitudes) to the Arctic Circle, and Tropic of Capricorn (-) to the Antarctic Circle (-). They include Earth's subtropical and temperate zones, which lie between the two tropics and the polar circles.
See Köppen climate classification and Middle latitudes
Miercurea Ciuc
Miercurea Ciuc (Csíkszereda; Szeklerburg) is the county seat of Harghita County, Romania.
See Köppen climate classification and Miercurea Ciuc
Milan
Milan (Milano) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, and the second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome.
See Köppen climate classification and Milan
Mildura
Mildura is a regional city in north-west Victoria, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Mildura
Minnesota
Minnesota is a state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Minnesota
Minsk
Minsk (Мінск,; Минск) is the capital and the largest city of Belarus, located on the Svislach and the now subterranean Niamiha rivers.
See Köppen climate classification and Minsk
Mogadishu
Mogadishu (also; Muqdisho, Wadaad: or Xamar, Wadaad:; مقديشو, Italian: Mogadiscio), locally known as Xamar or Hamar, is the capital and most populous city of Somalia.
See Köppen climate classification and Mogadishu
Mokhotlong
Mokhotlong is a constituency, city and seat of Mokhotlong District in the mountainous northeastern part of Lesotho.
See Köppen climate classification and Mokhotlong
Moldova
Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova (Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, on the northeastern corner of the Balkans.
See Köppen climate classification and Moldova
Mombasa
Mombasa is a coastal city in southeastern Kenya along the Indian Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Mombasa
Monaco
Monaco, officially the Principality of Monaco, is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Italian region of Liguria, in Western Europe, on the Mediterranean Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Monaco
Mongolia
Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south.
See Köppen climate classification and Mongolia
Monrovia
Monrovia is the capital and largest city of Liberia.
See Köppen climate classification and Monrovia
Monsoon
A monsoon is traditionally a seasonal reversing wind accompanied by corresponding changes in precipitation but is now used to describe seasonal changes in atmospheric circulation and precipitation associated with annual latitudinal oscillation of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) between its limits to the north and south of the equator.
See Köppen climate classification and Monsoon
Montenegro
Montenegro is a country in Southeastern Europe, situated on the Balkan Peninsula.
See Köppen climate classification and Montenegro
Monterrey
Monterrey is the capital and largest city of the northeastern state of Nuevo León, Mexico, and the ninth largest city and second largest metro area in Mexico behind Greater Mexico City.
See Köppen climate classification and Monterrey
Montevideo
Montevideo is the capital and largest city of Uruguay.
See Köppen climate classification and Montevideo
Morocco
Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Morocco
Moroni, Comoros
Moroni (Mūrūnī) is the largest city, federal capital, and seat of the government of the Union of the Comoros, a sovereign archipelago nation in the Indian Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Moroni, Comoros
Moscow
Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Moscow
Mostar
Mostar (Мостар) is a city and the administrative centre of Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the historical capital of Herzegovina.
See Köppen climate classification and Mostar
Mosul
Mosul (al-Mawṣil,,; translit; Musul; Māwṣil) is a major city in northern Iraq, serving as the capital of Nineveh Governorate.
See Köppen climate classification and Mosul
Mount Apo
Mount Apo, also known locally as Apo Sandawa, is a large solfataric, dormant stratovolcano on the island of Mindanao, Philippines.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Apo
Mount Ararat
Mount Ararat (Ararat) or Masis (Մասիս) also known as Mount Agirî (Kurdish: Çiyayê Agirî) and Mount Ağrı (Turkish: Ağrı Dağı), is a snow-capped and dormant compound volcano in Eastern Turkey.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Ararat
Mount Everest
Mount Everest is Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Everest
Mount Fuji
is an active stratovolcano located on the Japanese island of Honshu, with a summit elevation of.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Fuji
Mount Gambier
Mount Gambier is the second most populated city in South Australia, with an estimated urban population of 33,233.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Gambier
Mount Isa
Mount Isa is a city in the Gulf Country region of Queensland, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Isa
Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro is a dormant volcano in Tanzania.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Logan
Mount Logan is the highest mountain in Canada and the second-highest peak in North America after Denali.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Logan
Mount Pulag
Mount Pulag (Bundok Pulag; Bantay Pulag) is Luzon's highest peak at above sea level, third-highest mountain in the Philippines, and the 26th-highest peak of an island on Earth.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Pulag
Mount Washington
Mount Washington, is an ultra-prominent mountain in the state of New Hampshire.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Washington
Mount Wellington (Tasmania)
Mount Wellington, also known as kunanyi (palawa kani) and gazetted as kunanyi / Mount Wellington is a mountain in the south-east of Tasmania, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Mount Wellington (Tasmania)
Mozambique
Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique, is a country located in southeast Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Eswatini and South Africa to the southwest.
See Köppen climate classification and Mozambique
Mumbai
Mumbai (ISO:; formerly known as Bombay) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra.
See Köppen climate classification and Mumbai
Munich
Munich (München) is the capital and most populous city of the Free State of Bavaria, Germany.
See Köppen climate classification and Munich
Murcia
Murcia is a city in south-eastern Spain, the capital and most populous city of the autonomous community of the Region of Murcia, and the seventh largest city in the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Murcia
Musala
Musala (Мусала); from Arabic through Ottoman Turkish: from Musalla, "near God" or "place for prayer" is the highest peak in the Rila Mountains, as well as in Bulgaria and the entire Balkan Peninsula, standing at.
See Köppen climate classification and Musala
Muscat
Muscat (مَسْقَط) is the capital and most populated city in Oman.
See Köppen climate classification and Muscat
Mutsu, Aomori
is a city located in Aomori Prefecture, Japan.
See Köppen climate classification and Mutsu, Aomori
Myanmar
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma (the official name until 1989), is a country in Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has a population of about 55 million. It is bordered by Bangladesh and India to its northwest, China to its northeast, Laos and Thailand to its east and southeast, and the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal to its south and southwest.
See Köppen climate classification and Myanmar
N'Djamena
N'Djamena is the capital and largest city of Chad.
See Köppen climate classification and N'Djamena
Nairobi
Nairobi is the capital and largest city of Kenya.
See Köppen climate classification and Nairobi
Namibia
Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Namibia
Nanaimo
Nanaimo is a city of about 100,000 on the east coast of Vancouver Island, in British Columbia, Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and Nanaimo
Naples
Naples (Napoli; Napule) is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's administrative limits as of 2022.
See Köppen climate classification and Naples
Naples, Florida
Naples is a city in Collier County, Florida, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Naples, Florida
Narsarsuaq
Narsarsuaq (lit. Great Plain;Facts and History of Narsarsuaq, Narsarsuad Tourist Information old spelling: Narssarssuaq) is a settlement in the Kujalleq municipality in southern Greenland.
See Köppen climate classification and Narsarsuaq
Natal, Rio Grande do Norte
Natal (literally Christmas or natal (something related to "birth")) is the capital and largest city of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, located in northeastern Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Natal, Rio Grande do Norte
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (abbreviated as NOAA) is a US scientific and regulatory agency charged with forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, charting the seas, conducting deep-sea exploration, and managing fishing and protection of marine mammals and endangered species in the US exclusive economic zone.
See Köppen climate classification and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Navoiy
Navoiy, also spelled Navoi, is a city and the capital of Navoiy Region in the southwestern part of Uzbekistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Navoiy
Nebraska
Nebraska is a triply landlocked state in the Midwestern region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Nebraska
Nepal
Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Nepal
Netherlands
The Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country located in Northwestern Europe with overseas territories in the Caribbean.
See Köppen climate classification and Netherlands
Neuquén
Neuquén (Nehuenken) is the capital city of the Argentine province of Neuquén and of the Confluencia Department, located in the east of the province.
See Köppen climate classification and Neuquén
Neuquén Province
Neuquén is a province of Argentina, located in the west of the country, at the northern end of Patagonia.
See Köppen climate classification and Neuquén Province
Nevada
Nevada is a landlocked state in the Western region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Nevada
New Hampshire
New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States.
See Köppen climate classification and New Hampshire
New Mexico
New Mexico (Nuevo MéxicoIn Peninsular Spanish, a spelling variant, Méjico, is also used alongside México. According to the Diccionario panhispánico de dudas by Royal Spanish Academy and Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, the spelling version with J is correct; however, the spelling with X is recommended, as it is the one that is used in Mexican Spanish.; Yootó Hahoodzo) is a state in the Southwestern region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and New Mexico
New South Wales
New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a state on the east coast of:Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and New South Wales
New York City
New York, often called New York City (to distinguish it from New York State) or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and New York City
Nha Trang
Nha Trang is a coastal city and capital of Khánh Hòa Province, on the South Central Coast of Vietnam.
See Köppen climate classification and Nha Trang
Nice
Nice (Niçard: Niça, classical norm, or Nissa, Mistralian norm,; Nizza; Nissa; Νίκαια; Nicaea) is a city in and the prefecture of the Alpes-Maritimes department in France.
See Köppen climate classification and Nice
Nicosia
Nicosia (also known as Lefkosia in Greek and Lefkoşa in Turkish) is the capital and largest city of Cyprus.
See Köppen climate classification and Nicosia
Nigeria
Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Nigeria
Nineveh Governorate
Nineveh or Ninawa Governorate (muḥāfaẓat Naynawā; Hoparkiya d’Ninwe, Parêzgeha Neynewa) is a governorate in northern Iraq.
See Köppen climate classification and Nineveh Governorate
North Carolina
North Carolina is a state in the Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and North Carolina
North Dakota
North Dakota is a landlocked U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota Sioux.
See Köppen climate classification and North Dakota
North Holland
North Holland (Noord-Holland) is a province of the Netherlands in the northwestern part of the country.
See Köppen climate classification and North Holland
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and North Korea
North Platte, Nebraska
North Platte is a city in and the county seat of Lincoln County, Nebraska, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and North Platte, Nebraska
Northern Cape
The Northern Cape (Noord-Kaap; Kapa Bokone; Mntla-Koloni) is the largest and most sparsely populated province of South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Northern Cape
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland (Tuaisceart Éireann; Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland that is variously described as a country, province or region.
See Köppen climate classification and Northern Ireland
Northern Territory
The Northern Territory (abbreviated as NT; known formally as the Northern Territory of Australia and informally as the Territory) is an Australian internal territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Northern Territory
Northwest Territories
The Northwest Territories (abbreviated NT or NWT; Territoires du Nord-Ouest; formerly North-West Territories) is a federal territory of Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and Northwest Territories
Norway
Norway (Norge, Noreg), formally the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, situated on the Scandinavian Peninsula.
See Köppen climate classification and Norway
Nouakchott
Nouakchott (translit; Nuwaaksoot; Nuwaasoot; Nuwasooto; Nwakcoṭ, originally derived from Nawākšūṭ, 'place of the winds') page 273.
See Köppen climate classification and Nouakchott
Novosibirsk
Novosibirsk is the largest city and administrative centre of Novosibirsk Oblast and the Siberian Federal District in Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Novosibirsk
Nuuk
Nuuk (Nuuk, formerly Godthåb) is the capital of and most populous city in Greenland, an autonomous territory in the Kingdom of Denmark.
See Köppen climate classification and Nuuk
Nuwara Eliya
Nuwara Eliya (නුවර එළිය; நுவரெலியா) is a city in the hill country of the Central Province, Sri Lanka.
See Köppen climate classification and Nuwara Eliya
O'Higgins Region
The Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins Region (Región del Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins), often shortened to O'Higgins Region (Región de O'Higgins), is one of Chile's 16 first order administrative divisions.
See Köppen climate classification and O'Higgins Region
Oceanic climate
An oceanic climate, also known as a marine climate or maritime climate, is the temperate climate sub-type in Köppen classification represented as Cfb, typical of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents, generally featuring cool to warm summers and cool to mild winters (for their latitude), with a relatively narrow annual temperature range and few extremes of temperature. Köppen climate classification and oceanic climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Oceanic climate
Odesa
Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Odesa
Odessa, Texas
Odessa is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the seat of Ector County with portions extending into Midland County.
See Köppen climate classification and Odessa, Texas
Ohrid
Ohrid (Охрид) is a city in North Macedonia and is the seat of the Ohrid Municipality.
See Köppen climate classification and Ohrid
Oman
Oman, officially the Sultanate of Oman, is a country in West Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Oman
Ontario
Ontario is the southernmost province of Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and Ontario
Ooty
Ooty (officially Udhagamandalam, anglicized: Ootacamund, abbreviated as Udhagai) is a town and municipality in the Nilgiris district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
See Köppen climate classification and Ooty
Oranjestad, Aruba
Oranjestad (literally "Orange City"), the capital and most populous of Aruba's eight regions, is located on the southwestern coast of the island.
See Köppen climate classification and Oranjestad, Aruba
Orinoco
The Orinoco is one of the longest rivers in South America at. Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers ca 1 million km2, with 65% of it in Venezuela and the 35% in Colombia. It is the fourth largest river in the world by discharge volume of water. The nevertheless high volume flow (39,000 m3/s at delta) of the Orinoco can be explained by the high precipitation in almost the entire catchment area (ca 2,300 mm/a).
See Köppen climate classification and Orinoco
Osaka
is a designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan, and one of the three major cities of Japan (Tokyo-Osaka-Nagoya).
See Köppen climate classification and Osaka
Oslo
Oslo (or; Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway.
See Köppen climate classification and Oslo
Ottawa
Ottawa (Canadian French) is the capital city of Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and Ottawa
Ouagadougou
Ouagadougou or Wagadugu is the capital of Burkina Faso, and the administrative, communications, cultural and economic centre of the nation.
See Köppen climate classification and Ouagadougou
Oulu
Oulu (Uleåborg) is a city in Finland and the regional capital of North Ostrobothnia.
See Köppen climate classification and Oulu
Oymyakon
Oymyakon is a rural locality (a selo) in Oymyakonsky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located in the Yana-Oymyakon Highlands, along the Indigirka River, northwest of Tomtor on the Kolyma Highway.
See Köppen climate classification and Oymyakon
Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions.
See Köppen climate classification and Pacific Ocean
Pago Pago, American Samoa
Pago Pago (Samoan)Harris, Ann G. and Esther Tuttle (2004).
See Köppen climate classification and Pago Pago, American Samoa
Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Pakistan
Palembang
Palembang (Palembang: Pelémbang, Jawi) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra.
See Köppen climate classification and Palembang
Palermo
Palermo (Palermu, locally also Paliemmu or Palèimmu) is a city in southern Italy, the capital of both the autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province.
See Köppen climate classification and Palermo
Panama
Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Latin America at the southern end of Central America, bordering South America.
See Köppen climate classification and Panama
Panama City
Panama City, also known as Panama (or Panamá in Spanish), is the capital and largest city of Panama.
See Köppen climate classification and Panama City
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea, officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is a country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and its offshore islands in Melanesia (a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean north of Australia).
See Köppen climate classification and Papua New Guinea
Paraíba
Paraíba (Tupi: pa'ra a'íba) is a state of Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Paraíba
Paraguay
Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay (República del Paraguay; Paraguái Tavakuairetã), is a landlocked country in South America.
See Köppen climate classification and Paraguay
Paramaribo
Paramaribo (nicknamed Par'bo) is the capital and largest city of Suriname, located on the banks of the Suriname River in the Paramaribo District.
See Köppen climate classification and Paramaribo
Paraná (state)
Paraná is one of the 26 states of Brazil, in the south of the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Paraná (state)
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city of France.
See Köppen climate classification and Paris
Patras
Patras (Pátra; Katharevousa and Πάτραι; Patrae) is Greece's third-largest city and the regional capital and largest city of Western Greece, in the northern Peloponnese, west of Athens.
See Köppen climate classification and Patras
Pembina, North Dakota
Pembina is a city in Pembina County, North Dakota, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Pembina, North Dakota
Pernambuco
Pernambuco is a state of Brazil, located in the Northeast region of the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Pernambuco
Perth
Perth (Boorloo) is the capital city of Western Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Perth
Peru
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon River.
See Köppen climate classification and Peru
Phenology
Phenology is the study of periodic events in biological life cycles and how these are influenced by seasonal and interannual variations in climate, as well as habitat factors (such as elevation).
See Köppen climate classification and Phenology
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Philippines
Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh (ភ្នំពេញ, Phnum Pénh) is the capital and most populous city of Cambodia.
See Köppen climate classification and Phnom Penh
Phoenix, Arizona
Phoenix is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020.
See Köppen climate classification and Phoenix, Arizona
Pichincha Province
Pichincha is a province of Ecuador located in the northern Sierra region; its capital and largest city is Quito.
See Köppen climate classification and Pichincha Province
Pico de Orizaba
Pico de Orizaba, also known as Citlaltépetl (from Nahuatl citlal(in).
See Köppen climate classification and Pico de Orizaba
Piraeus
Piraeus (Πειραιάς; Πειραιεύς; Ancient:, Katharevousa) is a port city within the Athens-Piraeus urban area, in the Attica region of Greece.
See Köppen climate classification and Piraeus
Podgorica
Podgorica (Подгорица) is the capital and largest city of Montenegro.
See Köppen climate classification and Podgorica
Pogradec
Pogradec is the eleventh most populous city in Albania and the capital of the eponymous municipality.
See Köppen climate classification and Pogradec
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Poland
Polar climate
The polar climate regions are characterized by a lack of warm summers but with varying winters. Köppen climate classification and polar climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Polar climate
Polokwane
Polokwane (meaning "Sanctuary" in Northern Sotho City of Polokwane official website. Retrieved on October 15, 2009.), also known as Pietersburg, is the capital city of the Limpopo Province in South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Polokwane
Port Harcourt
Port Harcourt (Pidgin: Po-ta-kot or Pi-ta-kwa) is the capital and largest city of Rivers State in Nigeria.
See Köppen climate classification and Port Harcourt
Port Louis
Port Louis (Port-Louis,; Polwi or Porlwi) is the capital city of Mauritius.
See Köppen climate classification and Port Louis
Port Moresby
(Tok Pisin: Pot Mosbi), also referred to as Pom City or simply Moresby, is the capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea.
See Köppen climate classification and Port Moresby
Port of Spain
Port of Spain, officially the City of Port of Spain (also stylized Port-of-Spain), is the capital of Trinidad and Tobago and the third largest municipality, after Chaguanas and San Fernando.
See Köppen climate classification and Port of Spain
Port Vila
Port Vila (Port-Vila), or simply Vila, is the capital and largest city of Vanuatu.
See Köppen climate classification and Port Vila
Port-au-Prince
Port-au-Prince (Pòtoprens) is the capital and most populous city of Haiti.
See Köppen climate classification and Port-au-Prince
Portland, Maine
Portland is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maine and the seat of Cumberland County.
See Köppen climate classification and Portland, Maine
Portland, Oregon
Portland is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region.
See Köppen climate classification and Portland, Oregon
Porto
Porto, also known as Oporto, is the second largest city in Portugal, after Lisbon.
See Köppen climate classification and Porto
Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre (Brazilian) is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul.
See Köppen climate classification and Porto Alegre
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe, whose territory also includes the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira.
See Köppen climate classification and Portugal
Potential evapotranspiration
Potential evapotranspiration (PET) or potential evaporation (PE) is the amount of water that would be evaporated and transpired by a specific crop, soil or ecosystem if there was sufficient water available.
See Köppen climate classification and Potential evapotranspiration
Potosí
Potosí, known as Villa Imperial de Potosí in the colonial period, is the capital city and a municipality of the Department of Potosí in Bolivia.
See Köppen climate classification and Potosí
Poznań
Poznań is a city on the River Warta in west Poland, within the Greater Poland region.
See Köppen climate classification and Poznań
Prague
Prague (Praha) is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia.
See Köppen climate classification and Prague
Prešov Region
The Prešov Region (Prešovský kraj,; Eperjesi kerület), also Priashiv Region (Priashivskyi krai), is one of the eight Slovak administrative regions and consists of 13 districts (okresy) and 666 municipalities, 23 of which have town status.
See Köppen climate classification and Prešov Region
Precipitation
In meteorology, precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls from clouds due to gravitational pull.
See Köppen climate classification and Precipitation
Pretoria
Pretoria, is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Pretoria
Primorsky Krai
Primorsky Krai (lit), informally known as Primorye (Приморье), is a federal subject (a krai) of Russia, part of the Far Eastern Federal District in the Russian Far East.
See Köppen climate classification and Primorsky Krai
Prince Edward Islands
The Prince Edward Islands are two small uninhabited islands in the sub-Antarctic Indian Ocean that are administered by South Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Prince Edward Islands
Prince Rupert, British Columbia
Prince Rupert is a port city in the province of British Columbia, Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and Prince Rupert, British Columbia
Prizren
Prizren (Prizreni; Призрен) is the second most populous city and municipality of Kosovo and seat of the eponymous municipality and district.
See Köppen climate classification and Prizren
Puerto Montt
Puerto Montt (Mapuche: Meli Pulli) is a port city and commune in southern Chile, located at the northern end of the Reloncaví Sound in the Llanquihue Province, Los Lagos Region, 1,055 km to the south of the capital, Santiago.
See Köppen climate classification and Puerto Montt
Puerto Rico
-;.
See Köppen climate classification and Puerto Rico
Puerto Williams
Puerto Williams (Spanish for "Port Williams") is a city, port and naval base on Navarino Island in Chile, and is also the southernmost populated settlement in the world.
See Köppen climate classification and Puerto Williams
Punjab, Pakistan
Punjab (abbr. PB) is a province of Pakistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Punjab, Pakistan
Pyeongchang County
Pyeongchang (in full, Pyeongchang-gun) is a county in the province of Gangwon-do, South Korea, located in the Taebaek Mountains region.
See Köppen climate classification and Pyeongchang County
Pyongyang
Pyongyang (Hancha: 平壤, Korean: 평양) is the capital and largest city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), commonly known as North Korea, where it is sometimes labeled as the "Capital of the Revolution".
See Köppen climate classification and Pyongyang
Qinghai
Qinghai is an inland province in Northwestern China. It is the largest province of China (excluding autonomous regions) by area and has the third smallest population. Its capital and largest city is Xining. Qinghai borders Gansu on the northeast, Xinjiang on the northwest, Sichuan on the southeast and the Tibet Autonomous Region on the southwest.
See Köppen climate classification and Qinghai
Qom
Qom (قم) is a city in the Central District of Qom County, Qom province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Qom
Queensland
Queensland (commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a state in northeastern Australia, the second-largest and third-most populous of the Australian states.
See Köppen climate classification and Queensland
Querétaro
Querétaro, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Querétaro (Estado Libre y Soberano de Querétaro; Otomi: Hyodi Ndämxei), is one of the 32 federal entities of Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Querétaro
Querétaro (city)
Santiago de Querétaro (Otomi: Dähnini Maxei), most commonly known as Querétaro, is the capital and largest city of the state of Querétaro, located in central Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Querétaro (city)
Quetta
Quetta (کوئٹہ, ko'eṭa) is the capital and largest city of the Pakistani province of Balochistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Quetta
Quetzaltenango
Quetzaltenango (also known by its Maya name Xelajú or Xela) is both the seat of the namesake Department and municipality, in Guatemala.
See Köppen climate classification and Quetzaltenango
Quibdó
Quibdó is the capital city of Chocó Department, in the Pacific Region of Colombia, and is located on the Atrato River.
See Köppen climate classification and Quibdó
Quintana Roo
Quintana Roo, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Quintana Roo (Estado Libre y Soberano de Quintana Roo), is one of the 31 states which, with Mexico City, constitute the 32 federal entities of Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Quintana Roo
Quito
Quito (Kitu), officially San Francisco de Quito, is the capital of Ecuador, with an estimated population of 2.8 million in its metropolitan area.
See Köppen climate classification and Quito
Rain shadow
A rain shadow is an area of significantly reduced rainfall behind a mountainous region, on the side facing away from prevailing winds, known as its leeward side.
See Köppen climate classification and Rain shadow
Rajasthan
Rajasthan (lit. 'Land of Kings') is a state in northwestern India.
See Köppen climate classification and Rajasthan
Rapid City, South Dakota
Rapid City is a city in South Dakota, United States, and the county seat of Pennington County.
See Köppen climate classification and Rapid City, South Dakota
Rasht
Rasht (رشت) is a city in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan province, in Iran.
See Köppen climate classification and Rasht
Réunion
La Réunion, "La Reunion"; La Réunion; Reunionese Creole; previously known as Île Bourbon.
See Köppen climate classification and Réunion
Río Grande, Tierra del Fuego
Río Grande (English: Big River) is a city in Argentina, on the north coast of the eastern part of the Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego.
See Köppen climate classification and Río Grande, Tierra del Fuego
Recife
Recife is the state capital of Pernambuco, Brazil, on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America.
See Köppen climate classification and Recife
Reno, Nevada
Reno is a city in the northwest section of the U.S. state of Nevada, along the Nevada–California border.
See Köppen climate classification and Reno, Nevada
Reykjavík
Reykjavík is the capital and largest city of Iceland.
See Köppen climate classification and Reykjavík
Rhode Island
Rhode Island (pronounced "road") is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Rhode Island
Riga
Riga is the capital, the primate, and the largest city of Latvia, as well as one of the most populous cities in the Baltic States.
See Köppen climate classification and Riga
Rijeka
Rijeka (local Chakavian: Reka or Rika; Reka, Fiume (Fiume; Fiume; outdated German name: Sankt Veit am Flaum), is the principal seaport and the third-largest city in Croatia (after Zagreb and Split). It is located in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County on Kvarner Bay, an inlet of the Adriatic Sea and in 2021 had a population of 108,622 inhabitants.
See Köppen climate classification and Rijeka
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of Rio de Janeiro.
See Köppen climate classification and Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro (state)
Rio de Janeiro is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Rio de Janeiro (state)
Rio Grande do Sul
Rio Grande do Sul ("Great River of the South") is a state in the southern region of Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Rio Grande do Sul
Riyadh
Riyadh (ar-Riyāḍ) is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia.
See Köppen climate classification and Riyadh
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeast Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Romania
Rome
Rome (Italian and Roma) is the capital city of Italy.
See Köppen climate classification and Rome
Rosario
Rosario is the largest city in the central Argentine province of Santa Fe.
See Köppen climate classification and Rosario
Rostov-on-Don
Rostov-on-Don is a port city and the administrative centre of Rostov Oblast and the Southern Federal District of Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Rostov-on-Don
Ruse, Bulgaria
Ruse (also transliterated as Rousse, Russe; Русе) is the fifth largest city in Bulgaria.
See Köppen climate classification and Ruse, Bulgaria
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Russia
Rwanda
Rwanda, officially the Republic of Rwanda, is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley of Central Africa, where the African Great Lakes region and Southeast Africa converge. Located a few degrees south of the Equator, Rwanda is bordered by Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
See Köppen climate classification and Rwanda
Sacramento, California
() is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat of Sacramento County.
See Köppen climate classification and Sacramento, California
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint Pierre and Miquelon, officially the Overseas Collectivity of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon (Collectivité d'outre-mer de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon), is a self-governing territorial overseas collectivity of France in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean, located near the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
See Köppen climate classification and Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Sakha Republic
Sakha, officially the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), is the largest republic of Russia, located in the Russian Far East, along the Arctic Ocean, with a population of one million.
See Köppen climate classification and Sakha Republic
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, often shortened to Salt Lake or SLC, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Utah.
See Köppen climate classification and Salt Lake City
Salta
Salta is the capital and largest city in the Argentine province of the same name.
See Köppen climate classification and Salta
Samoa
Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa and until 1997 known as Western Samoa, is a Polynesian island country consisting of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu); two smaller, inhabited islands (Manono and Apolima); and several smaller, uninhabited islands, including the Aleipata Islands (Nu'utele, Nu'ulua, Fanuatapu and Namua).
See Köppen climate classification and Samoa
Samsun
Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta (Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Ἀμισός), is a city on the north coast of Turkey and a major Black Sea port.
See Köppen climate classification and Samsun
San Francisco
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, financial, and cultural center in Northern California.
See Köppen climate classification and San Francisco
San Juan, Puerto Rico
San Juan (Spanish for "Saint John") is the capital city and most populous municipality in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and San Juan, Puerto Rico
San Marcos, Antioquia
San Marcos is a town in Antioquia department in Colombia.
See Köppen climate classification and San Marcos, Antioquia
San Marino
San Marino (San Maréin or San Maroin), officially the Republic of San Marino (Repubblica di San Marino) and also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino (Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino), is a European microstate and enclave within Italy.
See Köppen climate classification and San Marino
San Miguel de Tucumán
San Miguel de Tucumán, usually called simply Tucumán, is the capital and largest city of Tucumán Province, located in northern Argentina from Buenos Aires.
See Köppen climate classification and San Miguel de Tucumán
San Pedro Sula
San Pedro Sula is the capital of Cortés Department, Honduras.
See Köppen climate classification and San Pedro Sula
San Salvador
San Salvador is the capital and the largest city of El Salvador and its eponymous department.
See Köppen climate classification and San Salvador
Santa Catarina (state)
Santa Catarina is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil.
See Köppen climate classification and Santa Catarina (state)
Santa Cruz de la Sierra
Santa Cruz de la Sierra, commonly known as Santa Cruz, is the largest city in Bolivia and the capital of the Santa Cruz department.
See Köppen climate classification and Santa Cruz de la Sierra
Santander, Spain
Santander is the capital of the autonomous community of Cantabria, Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Santander, Spain
Santiago
Santiago, also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile and one of the largest cities in the Americas.
See Köppen climate classification and Santiago
Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela, simply Santiago, or Compostela, in the province of A Coruña, is the capital of the autonomous community of Galicia, in northwestern Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Cuba
Santiago de Cuba is the second-largest city in Cuba and the capital city of Santiago de Cuba Province.
See Köppen climate classification and Santiago de Cuba
Santiago del Estero
Santiago del Estero (Spanish for Saint-James-Upon-The-Lagoon) is the capital of Santiago del Estero Province in northern Argentina.
See Köppen climate classification and Santiago del Estero
Santo Domingo
Santo Domingo (meaning "Saint Dominic" but verbatim "Holy Sunday"), once known as Santo Domingo de Guzmán, known as Ciudad Trujillo between 1936 and 1961, is the capital and largest city of the Dominican Republic and the largest metropolitan area in the Caribbean by population.
See Köppen climate classification and Santo Domingo
Santos, São Paulo
Santos (Saints), officially Municipality of Estancia Balneária de Santos is a municipality in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, founded in 1546 by the Portuguese nobleman Brás Cubas.
See Köppen climate classification and Santos, São Paulo
Saqqez
Saqqez (سقز) is a city in the Central District of Saqqez County, Kurdistan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Saqqez
Sarajevo
Sarajevo is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its administrative limits.
See Köppen climate classification and Sarajevo
Saratov
Saratov (Саратов) is the largest city and administrative center of Saratov Oblast, Russia, and a major port on the Volga River.
See Köppen climate classification and Saratov
Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan is a province in Western Canada, bordered on the west by Alberta, on the north by the Northwest Territories, on the east by Manitoba, to the northeast by Nunavut, and to the south by the United States (Montana and North Dakota).
See Köppen climate classification and Saskatchewan
Saskatoon
Saskatoon is the largest city in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.
See Köppen climate classification and Saskatoon
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in West Asia and the Middle East.
See Köppen climate classification and Saudi Arabia
Savanna
A savanna or savannah is a mixed woodland-grassland (i.e. grassy woodland) biome and ecosystem characterised by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close.
See Köppen climate classification and Savanna
São Paulo
São Paulo is the most populous city in Brazil and the capital of the state of São Paulo.
See Köppen climate classification and São Paulo
São Tomé
São Tomé is the capital and largest city of the Central African island country of São Tomé and Príncipe.
See Köppen climate classification and São Tomé
Scotland
Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.
See Köppen climate classification and Scotland
Scott Base
Scott Base is a New Zealand Antarctic research station at Pram Point on Ross Island near Mount Erebus in New Zealand's Ross Dependency territorial claim.
See Köppen climate classification and Scott Base
Semi-arid climate
A semi-arid climate, semi-desert climate, or steppe climate is a dry climate sub-type. Köppen climate classification and semi-arid climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Semi-arid climate
Senegal
Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is the westernmost country in West Africa, situated on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. Senegal is bordered by Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, Guinea to the southeast and Guinea-Bissau to the southwest. Senegal nearly surrounds The Gambia, a country occupying a narrow sliver of land along the banks of the Gambia River, which separates Senegal's southern region of Casamance from the rest of the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Senegal
Serbia
Serbia, officially the Republic of Serbia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Southeast and Central Europe, located in the Balkans and the Pannonian Plain.
See Köppen climate classification and Serbia
Sevastopol
Sevastopol, sometimes written Sebastopol, is the largest city in Crimea and a major port on the Black Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Sevastopol
Seville
Seville (Sevilla) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville.
See Köppen climate classification and Seville
Shanghai
Shanghai is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China.
See Köppen climate classification and Shanghai
Shenyang
Shenyang is a sub-provincial city in north-central Liaoning, China.
See Köppen climate classification and Shenyang
Shijiazhuang
Shijiazhuang is the capital and most populous city of China's Hebei Province.
See Köppen climate classification and Shijiazhuang
Shimla
Shimla (also known as Simla, the official name until 1972) is the capital and the largest city of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
See Köppen climate classification and Shimla
Shirak Province
Shirak (Շիրակ) is a province of Armenia.
See Köppen climate classification and Shirak Province
Sialkot
Sialkot (Punjabi, سيالكوٹ) is a city located in Punjab, Pakistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Sialkot
Siberia
Siberia (Sibir') is an extensive geographical region comprising all of North Asia, from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east.
See Köppen climate classification and Siberia
Sichuan
Sichuan is a province in Southwestern China occupying the Sichuan Basin and Tibetan Plateau between the Jinsha River on the west, the Daba Mountains in the north and the Yungui Plateau to the south.
See Köppen climate classification and Sichuan
Sicily
Sicily (Sicilia,; Sicilia,, officially Regione Siciliana) is an island in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of the Italian Peninsula in continental Europe and is one of the 20 regions of Italy.
See Köppen climate classification and Sicily
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone, (also,; Salone) officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country on the southwest coast of West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Sierra Leone
Singapore
Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Singapore
Sintra
Sintra is a town and municipality in the Greater Lisbon region of Portugal, located on the Portuguese Riviera.
See Köppen climate classification and Sintra
Sitiawan
Sitiawan (alternate spelling: Setiawan; origin: from Malay, a portmanteau of Setia Kawan, meaning "Loyal Friend") is a mukim and town in Manjung District, Perak, Malaysia.
See Köppen climate classification and Sitiawan
Skagen
Skagen is the northernmost town in Denmark, on the east coast of the Skagen Odde peninsula in the far north of Jutland, part of Frederikshavn Municipality in Nordjylland, north of Frederikshavn and northeast of Aalborg.
See Köppen climate classification and Skagen
Skopje
Skopje (Скопје; Shkup, Shkupi) is the capital and largest city of North Macedonia.
See Köppen climate classification and Skopje
Slovakia
Slovakia (Slovensko), officially the Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika), is a landlocked country in Central Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Slovakia
Slovenia
Slovenia (Slovenija), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene), is a country in southern Central Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Slovenia
Sněžka
Sněžka or Śnieżka (Schneekoppe, Snežka) is a mountain on the border between the Czech Republic and Poland, the most prominent point of the Silesian Ridge in the Giant Mountains.
See Köppen climate classification and Sněžka
Sochi
Sochi (a, from Шъуача – seaside) is the largest resort city in Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Sochi
Sofia
Sofia (Sofiya) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria.
See Köppen climate classification and Sofia
Soldotna, Alaska
Soldotna is a city in the Kenai Peninsula Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska.
See Köppen climate classification and Soldotna, Alaska
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons,John Prados, Islands of Destiny, Dutton Caliber, 2012, p,20 and passim is a country consisting of 21 major islands Guadalcanal, Malaita, Makira, Santa Isabel, Choiseul, New Georgia, Kolombangara, Rennell, Vella Lavella, Vangunu, Nendo, Maramasike, Rendova, Shortland, San Jorge, Banie, Ranongga, Pavuvu, Nggela Pile and Nggela Sule, Tetepare, (which are bigger in area than 100 square kilometres) and over 900 smaller islands in Melanesia, part of Oceania, to the northeast of Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Solomon Islands
Somalia
Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is the easternmost country in continental Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Somalia
Sonora
Sonora, officially Estado Libre y Soberano de Sonora (Free and Sovereign State of Sonora), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the Federal Entities of Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Sonora
Soria
Soria is a municipality and a Spanish city, located on the Douro river in the east of the autonomous community of Castile and León and capital of the province of Soria.
See Köppen climate classification and Soria
South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere.
See Köppen climate classification and South America
South Dakota
South Dakota (Sioux: Dakȟóta itókaga) is a landlocked state in the North Central region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and South Dakota
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and South Korea
South Lake Tahoe, California
South Lake Tahoe is the most populous incorporated city in El Dorado County, California, United States, in the Sierra Nevada mountains.
See Köppen climate classification and South Lake Tahoe, California
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia is the geographical southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Australian mainland, which is part of Oceania.
See Köppen climate classification and Southeast Asia
Southern Cone
The Southern Cone (Cono Sur, Cone Sul) is a geographical and cultural subregion composed of the southernmost areas of South America, mostly south of the Tropic of Capricorn.
See Köppen climate classification and Southern Cone
Southern District (Israel)
The Southern District (מחוז הדרום, Meḥoz HaDarom; لواء الجنوب) is one of Israel's six administrative districts, the largest in terms of land area but the most sparsely populated.
See Köppen climate classification and Southern District (Israel)
Spain
Spain, formally the Kingdom of Spain, is a country located in Southwestern Europe, with parts of its territory in the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea and Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Spain
Spirit Lake (Washington)
Spirit Lake is a lake in Skamania County, Washington, United States, located north of Mount St. Helens.
See Köppen climate classification and Spirit Lake (Washington)
Spokane, Washington
Spokane is the most populous city in and the county seat of Spokane County, Washington, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Spokane, Washington
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, historically known as Ceylon, and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Sri Lanka
Srinagar
Srinagar (English) is a city in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir in the disputed Kashmir region.
See Köppen climate classification and Srinagar
St. George, Utah
St.
See Köppen climate classification and St. George, Utah
St. Moritz
St.
See Köppen climate classification and St. Moritz
Stanley, Falkland Islands
Stanley (also known as Port Stanley) is the capital city of the Falkland Islands.
See Köppen climate classification and Stanley, Falkland Islands
Stockholm
Stockholm is the capital and most populous city of the Kingdom of Sweden as well as the largest urban area in the Nordic countries.
See Köppen climate classification and Stockholm
Subarctic climate
The subarctic climate (also called subpolar climate, or boreal climate) is a continental climate with long, cold (often very cold) winters, and short, warm to cool summers. Köppen climate classification and subarctic climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Subarctic climate
Subotica
Subotica (Суботица,; Szabadka, Суботица, Subotița) is a city and the administrative center of the North Bačka District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Köppen climate classification and Subotica
Sudan
Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in Northeast Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Sudan
Sulina
Sulina is a town and free port in Tulcea County, Northern Dobruja, Romania, at the mouth of the Sulina branch of the Danube.
See Köppen climate classification and Sulina
Surabaya
Surabaya is the capital city of the Indonesian province of East Java and the second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta.
See Köppen climate classification and Surabaya
Suriname
Suriname, officially the Republic of Suriname (Republiek Suriname), is a country in northern South America, sometimes considered part of the Caribbean and the West Indies.
See Köppen climate classification and Suriname
Suva
Suva (सुवा) is the capital and largest city of Fiji.
See Köppen climate classification and Suva
Svalbard
Svalbard, previously known as Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Svalbard
Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Switzerland
Sydney
Sydney is the capital city of the state of New South Wales and the most populous city in Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Sydney
Syunik Province
Syunik (Սյունիք) is the southernmost province of Armenia.
See Köppen climate classification and Syunik Province
Szombathely
Szombathely (Steinamanger,; also see names) is the 10th largest city in Hungary.
See Köppen climate classification and Szombathely
Taipei
Taipei, officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of Taiwan.
See Köppen climate classification and Taipei
Taitung City
Taitung City is a county-administered city and the county seat of Taitung County, Taiwan.
See Köppen climate classification and Taitung City
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tajikistan, officially the Republic of Tajikistan, is a landlocked country in Central Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Tajikistan
Tallinn
Tallinn is the capital and most populous city of Estonia.
See Köppen climate classification and Tallinn
Tamaulipas
Tamaulipas, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Tamaulipas (Estado Libre y Soberano de Tamaulipas), is a state in Mexico; one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Tamaulipas
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu (TN) is the southernmost state of India.
See Köppen climate classification and Tamil Nadu
Tampere
Tampere (Tammerfors) is a city in Finland and the regional capital of Pirkanmaa.
See Köppen climate classification and Tampere
Tangier
Tangier (Ṭanjah) or Tangiers is a city in northwestern Morocco, on the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Tangier
Tanzania
Tanzania, officially the United Republic of Tanzania, (formerly Swahililand) is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region.
See Köppen climate classification and Tanzania
Tashkent
Tashkent, or Toshkent in Uzbek, is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan.
See Köppen climate classification and Tashkent
Tasmania
Tasmania (palawa kani: lutruwita) is an island state of Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Tasmania
Tavush Province
Tavush (Տավուշ) is a province of Armenia located at the northeast of Armenia, bordered by Georgia from the north and Azerbaijan from the east.
See Köppen climate classification and Tavush Province
Tórshavn
Tórshavn, usually locally referred to as simply Havn, is the capital and largest city of the Faroe Islands.
See Köppen climate classification and Tórshavn
Tbilisi
Tbilisi (თბილისი), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis, (tr) is the capital and largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura River with a population of around 1.2 million people.
See Köppen climate classification and Tbilisi
Tehran
Tehran (تهران) or Teheran is the capital and largest city of Iran as well as the largest in Tehran Province.
See Köppen climate classification and Tehran
Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv-Yafo (translit,; translit), usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel.
See Köppen climate classification and Tel Aviv
Temperate climate
In geography, the temperate climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes (approximately 23.5° to 66.5° N/S of Equator), which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth. Köppen climate classification and temperate climate are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Temperate climate
Texas
Texas (Texas or Tejas) is the most populous state in the South Central region of the United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Texas
Thailand
Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula.
See Köppen climate classification and Thailand
The Gambia
The Gambia, officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and The Gambia
Thimphu
Thimphu (ཐིམ་ཕུག) is the capital and largest city of Bhutan.
See Köppen climate classification and Thimphu
Thiruvananthapuram
Thiruvananthapuram, commonly shortened to TVM or known by its former name Trivandrum, is the capital city of the Indian state of Kerala.
See Köppen climate classification and Thiruvananthapuram
Thompson, Manitoba
Thompson is a city in north-central Manitoba, Canada, the largest city and most populated municipality in Northern Manitoba.
See Köppen climate classification and Thompson, Manitoba
Tianjin
Tianjin is a municipality and metropolis in Northern China on the shore of the Bohai Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Tianjin
Tibet
Tibet (Böd), or Greater Tibet, is a region in the western part of East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about.
See Köppen climate classification and Tibet
Tibet Autonomous Region
The Tibet Autonomous Region, officially the Xizang Autonomous Region, often shortened to Tibet or Xizang, is an autonomous region of China and is part of Southwestern China.
See Köppen climate classification and Tibet Autonomous Region
Ticino
Ticino, sometimes Tessin, officially the Republic and Canton of Ticino or less formally the Canton of Ticino, is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation.
See Köppen climate classification and Ticino
Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina
Tierra del Fuego (Spanish for "Land of Fire"), officially the Province of Tierra del Fuego, Antarctica and South Atlantic Islands (Spanish: Provincia de Tierra del Fuego, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur), is the southernmost, smallest, and least populous Argentine province.
See Köppen climate classification and Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina
Tiksi
Tiksi (ˈtʲiksʲɪ; Тиксии, Tiksii – lit. a moorage place) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Bulunsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the shore of the Buor-Khaya Gulf of the Laptev Sea, southeast of the delta of the Lena River.
See Köppen climate classification and Tiksi
Timbuktu
Timbuktu (Tombouctou; Koyra Chiini: Tumbutu; Tin Bukt) is an ancient city in Mali, situated north of the Niger River.
See Köppen climate classification and Timbuktu
Tirana
Tirana (Tirona) is the capital and largest city of Albania.
See Köppen climate classification and Tirana
Tlemcen
Tlemcen (translit) is the second-largest city in northwestern Algeria after Oran and is the capital of Tlemcen Province.
See Köppen climate classification and Tlemcen
Togo
Togo, officially the Togolese Republic, is a country in West Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Togo
Tokyo
Tokyo (東京), officially the Tokyo Metropolis (label), is the capital of Japan and one of the most populous cities in the world, with a population of over 14 million residents as of 2023 and the second-most-populated capital in the world.
See Köppen climate classification and Tokyo
Toronto
Toronto is the most populous city in Canada and the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario.
See Köppen climate classification and Toronto
Toulouse
Toulouse (Tolosa) is the prefecture of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the larger region of Occitania.
See Köppen climate classification and Toulouse
Townsville
Townsville is a city on the north-eastern coast of Queensland, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Townsville
Trøndelag
Trøndelag (or is a county and coextensive with the Trøndelag region (also known as Midt-Norge or Midt-Noreg, "Mid-Norway") in the central part of Norway. It was created in 1687, then named Trondhjem County (Trondhjems Amt); in 1804 the county was split into Nord-Trøndelag and Sør-Trøndelag by the King of Denmark-Norway, and the counties were reunited in 2018 after a vote of the two counties in 2016.
See Köppen climate classification and Trøndelag
Trincomalee
Trincomalee (translit; translit), historically known as Gokanna and Gokarna, is the administrative headquarters of the Trincomalee District and major resort port city of Eastern Province, Sri Lanka.
See Köppen climate classification and Trincomalee
Tripoli, Libya
Tripoli (translation) is the capital and largest city of Libya, with a population of about 1.183 million people in 2023.
See Köppen climate classification and Tripoli, Libya
Trondheim
Trondheim (Tråante), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros, and Trondhjem, is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway.
See Köppen climate classification and Trondheim
Tropical climate
Tropical climate is the first of the five major climate groups in the Köppen climate classification identified with the letter A. Tropical climates are defined by a monthly average temperature of or higher in the coolest month, featuring hot temperatures and high humidity all year-round.
See Köppen climate classification and Tropical climate
Tropics
The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator.
See Köppen climate classification and Tropics
Tunis
Tunis (تونس) is the capital and largest city of Tunisia.
See Köppen climate classification and Tunis
Tunisia
Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is the northernmost country in Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Tunisia
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan is a country in Central Asia bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west.
See Köppen climate classification and Turkmenistan
Turpan
Turpan (تۇرپان), generally known in English as Turfan (s), is a prefecture-level city located in the east of the autonomous region of Xinjiang, China.
See Köppen climate classification and Turpan
Uganda
Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Uganda
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe.
See Köppen climate classification and Ukraine
Ulaanbaatar
Ulaanbaatar (Улаанбаатар,, "Red Hero"), previously anglicized as Ulan Bator, is the capital and most populous city of Mongolia.
See Köppen climate classification and Ulaanbaatar
Ulan-Ude
Ulan-Ude (Улан-Удэ,; Ulaan-Üde) is the capital city of Buryatia, Russia, located about southeast of Lake Baikal on the Uda River at its confluence with the Selenga.
See Köppen climate classification and Ulan-Ude
Ulsan
Ulsan, officially the Ulsan Metropolitan City, is South Korea's seventh-largest metropolitan city and the eighth-largest city overall, with a population of over 1.1 million inhabitants.
See Köppen climate classification and Ulsan
Umeå
Umeå (locally; South Westrobothnian:; Uumaja; Ubmeje; Upmeje; Ubmi) is a city in northeast Sweden.
See Köppen climate classification and Umeå
Unalaska, Alaska
The City of Unalaska (Iluulux̂; Уналашка) is the main population center in the Aleutian Islands.
See Köppen climate classification and Unalaska, Alaska
United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East.
See Köppen climate classification and United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland.
See Köppen climate classification and United Kingdom
Upington
Upington is a town founded in 1873 and located in the Northern Cape province of South Africa, on the banks of the Orange River.
See Köppen climate classification and Upington
Uppsala
Uppsala (archaically spelled Upsala) is the county seat of Uppsala County and the fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö.
See Köppen climate classification and Uppsala
Uruguay
Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America.
See Köppen climate classification and Uruguay
Ushuaia
Ushuaia is the capital of Tierra del Fuego, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur Province, Argentina.
See Köppen climate classification and Ushuaia
Utah
Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Utah
Utqiagvik, Alaska
Utqiagvik (Utqiaġvik), formerly known as Barrow, is the borough seat and largest city of the North Slope Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska.
See Köppen climate classification and Utqiagvik, Alaska
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh ('North Province') is a state in northern India.
See Köppen climate classification and Uttar Pradesh
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan, officially the Republic of Uzbekistan, is a doubly landlocked country located in Central Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Uzbekistan
Vaduz
Vaduz (or, High Alemannic pronunciation)Hans Stricker, Toni Banzer, Herbert Hilbe: Liechtensteiner Namenbuch.
See Köppen climate classification and Vaduz
Valencia
Valencia (officially in Valencian: València) is the capital of the province and autonomous community of the same name in Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Valencia
Valladolid
Valladolid is a municipality in Spain and the primary seat of government and de facto capital of the autonomous community of Castile and León.
See Köppen climate classification and Valladolid
Valletta
Valletta (il-Belt Valletta) is the capital city of Malta and one of its 68 council areas.
See Köppen climate classification and Valletta
Vancouver
Vancouver is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia.
See Köppen climate classification and Vancouver
Vanuatu
Vanuatu, officially the Republic of Vanuatu (République de Vanuatu; Ripablik blong Vanuatu), is an island country in Melanesia, located in the South Pacific Ocean.
See Köppen climate classification and Vanuatu
Varna, Bulgaria
Varna (Варна) is the third-largest city in Bulgaria and the largest city and seaside resort on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast and in the Northern Bulgaria region.
See Köppen climate classification and Varna, Bulgaria
Vatican City
Vatican City, officially the Vatican City State (Stato della Città del Vaticano; Status Civitatis Vaticanae), is a landlocked sovereign country, city-state, microstate, and enclave within Rome, Italy.
See Köppen climate classification and Vatican City
Vayots Dzor Province
Vayots Dzor (Վայոց Ձոր) is a province (marz) of Armenia.
See Köppen climate classification and Vayots Dzor Province
Venezuela
Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Venezuela
Venice
Venice (Venezia; Venesia, formerly Venexia) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region.
See Köppen climate classification and Venice
Veracruz
Veracruz, formally Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, officially the Estado Libre y Soberano de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (Free and Sovereign State of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico.
See Köppen climate classification and Veracruz
Veracruz (city)
Veracruz, also known as Heroica Veracruz, is a major port city and municipal seat for the surrounding municipality of Veracruz on the Gulf of Mexico and the most populous city in the Mexican state of Veracruz.
See Köppen climate classification and Veracruz (city)
Verkhoyansk
Verkhoyansk (p; Верхоянскай, Verhoyanskay) is a town in Verkhoyansky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the Yana River in the Arctic Circle, from Batagay, the administrative center of the district, and north of Yakutsk, the capital of the Sakha republic.
See Köppen climate classification and Verkhoyansk
Victoria, British Columbia
Victoria is the capital city of the Canadian province of British Columbia, on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast.
See Köppen climate classification and Victoria, British Columbia
Victoria, Seychelles
Victoria is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Seychelles, situated on the north-eastern side of Mahé, the archipelago's main island.
See Köppen climate classification and Victoria, Seychelles
Vienna
Vienna (Wien; Austro-Bavarian) is the capital, most populous city, and one of nine federal states of Austria.
See Köppen climate classification and Vienna
Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's fifteenth-most populous country.
See Köppen climate classification and Vietnam
Vilnius
Vilnius, previously known in English as Vilna, is the capital of and largest city in Lithuania and the second-most-populous city in the Baltic states.
See Köppen climate classification and Vilnius
Volgograd
Volgograd (p), formerly Tsaritsyn (label) (1589–1925) and Stalingrad (label) (1925–1961), is the largest city and the administrative centre of Volgograd Oblast, Russia.
See Köppen climate classification and Volgograd
Vostok Station
Vostok Station (translit,, meaning "Station East") is a Russian research station in inland Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica.
See Köppen climate classification and Vostok Station
Walvis Bay
Walvis Bay (lit.; Walvisbaai; Walfischbucht or Walfischbai) is a city in Namibia and the name of the bay on which it lies.
See Köppen climate classification and Walvis Bay
Warsaw
Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and largest city of Poland.
See Köppen climate classification and Warsaw
Wellington
Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand.
See Köppen climate classification and Wellington
West Bengal
West Bengal (Bengali: Poshchim Bongo,, abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India.
See Köppen climate classification and West Bengal
Western Australia
Western Australia (WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western third of the land area of the Australian continent.
See Köppen climate classification and Western Australia
Western Cape
The Western Cape (Wes-Kaap; iNtshona-Koloni) is a province of South Africa, situated on the south-western coast of the country.
See Köppen climate classification and Western Cape
Whitehorse
Whitehorse is the capital of the Yukon, and the largest city in Northern Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and Whitehorse
Windhoek
Windhoek is the capital and largest city of Namibia.
See Köppen climate classification and Windhoek
Windsor, Ontario
Windsor is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada, on the south bank of the Detroit River directly across from Detroit, Michigan, United States.
See Köppen climate classification and Windsor, Ontario
Wladimir Köppen
Wladimir Petrovich Köppen (translit,; 25 September 1846 – 22 June 1940) was a Russian–German geographer, meteorologist, climatologist and botanist. Köppen climate classification and Wladimir Köppen are Köppen climate types.
See Köppen climate classification and Wladimir Köppen
Wollongong
Wollongong (Dharawal: Woolyungah) is a city located in the Illawarra region of New South Wales, Australia.
See Köppen climate classification and Wollongong
Wuhan
Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province of China.
See Köppen climate classification and Wuhan
Xalapa
Xalapa or Jalapa, officially Xalapa-Enríquez, is the capital city of the Mexican state of Veracruz and the name of the surrounding municipality.
See Köppen climate classification and Xalapa
Yakima, Washington
Yakima is a city in, and the county seat of, Yakima County, Washington, United States, and the state's 11th most populous city.
See Köppen climate classification and Yakima, Washington
Yalta
Yalta (Ялта) is a resort city on the south coast of the Crimean Peninsula surrounded by the Black Sea.
See Köppen climate classification and Yalta
Yangon
Yangon (ရန်ကုန်), formerly romanized as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma).
See Köppen climate classification and Yangon
Yaoundé
Yaoundé is the capital of Cameroon and, with a population of more than 2.8 million, the second-largest city in the country after the port city Douala.
See Köppen climate classification and Yaoundé
Yazd
Yazd (یزد) is a city in the Central District of Yazd County, Yazd province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.
See Köppen climate classification and Yazd
Yellowknife
Yellowknife (Dogrib: Sǫǫ̀mbak’è) is the capital, largest community, and only city in the Northwest Territories, Canada.
See Köppen climate classification and Yellowknife
Yemen
Yemen (al-Yaman), officially the Republic of Yemen, is a sovereign state in West Asia.
See Köppen climate classification and Yemen
Yeosu
Yeosu, formerly romanized as Yosu, is the second largest city in South Jeolla Province, South Korea.
See Köppen climate classification and Yeosu
Yerevan
Yerevan (Երևան; sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia, as well as one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities.
See Köppen climate classification and Yerevan
Yokohama
is the second-largest city in Japan by population and by area, and the country's most populous municipality.
See Köppen climate classification and Yokohama
Yu Shan
Yu Shan or Yushan, also known as Mount Jade, Jade Mountain, Tongku Saveq or Mount Niitaka during Japanese rule, is the highest mountain in Taiwan at above sea level, giving Taiwan the 4th-highest maximum elevation of any island in the world.
See Köppen climate classification and Yu Shan
Yukon
Yukon (formerly called the Yukon Territory and referred to as the Yukon) is the smallest and westernmost of Canada's three territories.
See Köppen climate classification and Yukon
Yunnan
Yunnan is an inland province in Southwestern China.
See Köppen climate classification and Yunnan
Zacatecas (city)
Zacatecas is the principal city within the municipality in Mexico of the same name, and the capital of the state of Zacatecas.
See Köppen climate classification and Zacatecas (city)
Zagreb
Zagreb is the capital and largest city of Croatia.
See Köppen climate classification and Zagreb
Zambia
Zambia, officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central, Southern and East Africa.
See Köppen climate classification and Zambia
Zaragoza
Zaragoza also known in English as Saragossa,Encyclopædia Britannica is the capital city of the province of Zaragoza and of the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain.
See Köppen climate classification and Zaragoza
Zhengzhou
Zhengzhou is the capital and largest city of Henan Province in the central part of the People's Republic of China. Located in northern Henan, it is one of the National Central Cities in China, and serves as the political, economic, technological, and educational center of the province. The Zhengzhou metropolitan area (including Zhengzhou and Kaifeng) is the core area of the Central Plains Economic Zone.
See Köppen climate classification and Zhengzhou
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe, relief map Zimbabwe, officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the southwest, Zambia to the north, and Mozambique to the east.
See Köppen climate classification and Zimbabwe
Zonguldak
Zonguldak is a city in the Black Sea region of Turkey.
See Köppen climate classification and Zonguldak
Zugspitze
The Zugspitze, at above sea level, is the highest peak of the Wetterstein Mountains and the highest mountain in Germany.
See Köppen climate classification and Zugspitze
See also
Climate and weather classification systems
- Antarctica Weather Danger Classification
- Climate categories in viticulture
- Climate classification
- Clime
- Gaussen Index
- Highland temperate climate
- Holdridge life zones
- Humid temperate climate
- Jean-Claude André
- Köppen climate classification
- Megathermal
- Mesothermal
- Microthermal
- Monsoon continental climate
- Regional climate levels in viticulture
- Spatial Synoptic Classification system
- Subhumid temperate climate
- Thornthwaite climate classification
- Trewartha climate classification
- Winkler index
Köppen climate types
- Alpine climate
- Boreal ecosystem
- Continental climate
- Desert climate
- Humid continental climate
- Humid subtropical climate
- Ice cap climate
- Köppen climate classification
- Mediterranean climate
- Oceanic climate
- Polar climate
- Semi-arid climate
- Subarctic climate
- Taiga
- Temperate climate
- Tropical monsoon climate
- Tropical rainforest climate
- Tropical savanna climate
- Tundra
- Tundra climate
- Wladimir Köppen
References
Also known as Climactic zones, Climate Zone, Cold continental climate, Continental air mass, Cool continental climate, Dry summer continental climate, Dry-summer continental climate, Ecological significance of koppens climatic classification, Hot dry-summer continental climate, Koeppen classification, Koeppen climate classification, Koeppen climate classification scheme, Koeppen climatic classification, Köppen Classification, Koppen Code, Köppen climate, Köppen climate classification scheme, Köppen climatic classification, Koppen system, Köppen-Geiger climate classification, Köppen climate classification system, Köppen's climate classification, Köppen-Geiger, Köppen-Geiger climate classification system, Outline of the Köppen climate classification, Seasonal precipitation, Type A climate, Warm dry-summer continental climate.
, Asahikawa, Ashgabat, Asmara, Astrakhan, Asunción, Athens, Atlanta, Atlantic Ocean, Auckland Islands, Augsburg, Azerbaijan, Azores, Ørland, Ürümqi, İzmir, Baden-Württemberg, Baghdad, Baguio, Baja California, Baku, Balikpapan, Bamako, Bandar-e Anzali, Bangkok, Bangladesh, Bangui, Banjul, Barcelona, Bariloche, Barquisimeto, Barranquilla, Bavaria, Beirut, Belarus, Belfast, Belgium, Belgrade, Belo Horizonte, Ben Nevis, Benin, Bergen, Berlin, Bern, Bilbao, Bishkek, Blagoveshchensk, Block Island, Bloemfontein, Bodie, California, Bogotá, Boise, Idaho, Bolivia, Boone, North Carolina, Bordeaux, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brasília, Brazil, Brazzaville, Briançon, Briceni, Brisbane, British Columbia, Brno, Brussels, Bucharest, Budapest, Buenos Aires, Bujumbura, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Busan, Bushehr, Cairn Gorm, Cairns, Cairo, Cajamarca, Cali, California, Cambodia, Cambridge, Idaho, Cameroon, Canary Islands, Cancún, Cape Coast, Cape Town, Caracas, Caransebeș, Caribbean Sea, Cartagena, Colombia, Casablanca, Córdoba, Argentina, Córdoba, Spain, Côte d'Ivoire, Central African Republic, Central America, Cerro de Pasco, Cetinje, Chad, Chamonix, Charlotte Pass, New South Wales, Chengdu, Chennai, Cheonan, Chicago, Chișinău, Chile, Chimborazo, China, Chittagong, Chongjin, Chongqing, Christchurch, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Chuncheon, Ciudad Juárez, Climatology, Cluj-Napoca, Coatzacoalcos, Cobán, Cochabamba, Coimbatore, Colombia, Colorado, Comodoro Rivadavia, Comoros, Conakry, Concepción, Chile, Concordia Station, Constanța, Continental climate, Coober Pedy, Copenhagen, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Corvo Island, Costa Rica, Cotonou, Crimea, Croatia, Crozet Islands, Cuenca, Ecuador, Cuernavaca, Curitiba, Cusco, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Dakar, Dali City, Dallas, Damascus, Dar es Salaam, Daraa, Darwin, Northern Territory, Davao City, Death Valley, Debrecen, Delhi, Delta Junction, Alaska, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denali, Denmark, Denver, Desert climate, Dhaka, Dikson Island, Dili, Djibouti City, Dnipro, Dominican Republic, Donetsk, Dubai, Dublin, Durban, Dushanbe, Easter Island, Ecuador, Edirne, Edmonton, Eilat, El Salvador, Eldoret, England, Equatorial Guinea, Erongo Region, Erzurum, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fairbanks, Alaska, Falls Creek Alpine Resort, Faro, Portugal, Fiji, Finland, Flagstaff, Arizona, Florianópolis, Fog, Forks, Washington, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Fortaleza, Frankfurt, Fraser, Colorado, Freetown, Fuerteventura, Gabon, Gaborone, Gangwon Province, South Korea, Gauteng, Gdynia, Geneva, Georgetown, Guyana, Georgia (country), Georgia (U.S. state), Germany, Ghana, Ghor Province, Gilan province, Girona, Glasgow, Gospić, Great Dividing Range, Greater Antilles, Greece, Greenland, Grisons, Guadalajara, Guangzhou, Guatemala City, Guayaquil, Guinea, Guwahati, Haikou, Hainan, Haiti, Hakodate, Haleakalā, Hamilton, Ontario, Hanoi, Harare, Harbin, Havana, Hawaii, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Helsinki, Henan, Heraklion, Hermosillo, Hesse, Hilo, Hawaii, Ho Chi Minh City, Hobart, Hokkaido, Homs, Honduras, Hong Kong, Honolulu, Huế, Huesca, Hungary, Iceland, Idaho, Idaho Falls, Idaho, Ijevan, Ilam, Iran, Illinois, Ilulissat, Incheon, India, Indo-Gangetic Plain, Indonesia, Innisfail, Queensland, Intertropical Convergence Zone, Iqaluit, Iquitos, Iran, Irbid, Ireland, Irkutsk, Isfahan, Islamabad, Ismoil Somoni Peak, Italy, Jakarta, Jamaica, Japan, Jengish Chokusu, Jerusalem, Jilin, Jodhpur, Johannesburg, Juan Fernández Islands, Jujuy Province, Juliaca, Jungfraujoch, Jyväskylä, K2, Kabul, Kalgoorlie, Kamloops, Kampala, Kangchenjunga, Kangerlussuaq, Kano (city), Kaohsiung, Kapalua, Hawaii, Karachi, Karaganda, Karaj, Karakalpakstan, Kardzhali, Karlsøy Municipality, Karnataka, Kathmandu, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kerguelen Islands, Kerman, Ketchikan, Alaska, Key West, Khabarovsk, Khartoum, Khuzestan province, Kigali, Kimberley, Northern Cape, Kingston, Jamaica, Kinshasa, Kisumu, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Ko Samui, Košice, Kochi, Kolkata, Konya, Koper, Korçë, Kozani, Kraków, Krasnodar, Krujë, Kuala Lumpur, Kuching, Kumasi, Kunming, Kurnool, Kushiro, Kuwait City, KwaZulu-Natal, Kyiv, Kyrgyzstan, La Ceiba, La Paz, La Plata, Lae, Lagos, Lahore, Lampedusa, Lanai City, Hawaii, Lanzarote, Laos, Las Vegas, Latakia, Latvia, León, Spain, Lebanon, Leh, Lesotho, Lesser Antilles, Lhasa, Lhotse, Liberia, Libreville, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lilongwe, Lima, Limpopo, Linares, Chile, Lisbon, Lithgow, New South Wales, Lithuania, Ljubljana, Lomé, London, Lorca, Spain, Los Angeles, Los Lagos Region, Luanda, Lubumbashi, Lucknow, Lugano, Lukla, Luleå, Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Lviv, Macau, Maceió, Mackay, Queensland, Macquarie Island, Madagascar, Maharashtra, Maine, Makalu, Malabo, Malawi, Malé, Maldives, Mali, Malmö, Malta, Manaus, Mandalay, Mangalore, Manitoba, Manizales, Maputo, Mar del Plata, Maracaibo, Marquette, Michigan, Marrakesh, Maseru, Mashhad, Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mauna Loa, Mauritius, Mazandaran province, Mbabane, McMurdo Station, Mecca, Mecca Province, Medan, Medellín, Mediterranean climate, Menorca, Mexico City, Miami, Michigan, Middle latitudes, Miercurea Ciuc, Milan, Mildura, Minnesota, Minsk, Mogadishu, Mokhotlong, Moldova, Mombasa, Monaco, Mongolia, Monrovia, Monsoon, Montenegro, Monterrey, Montevideo, Morocco, Moroni, Comoros, Moscow, Mostar, Mosul, Mount Apo, Mount Ararat, Mount Everest, Mount Fuji, Mount Gambier, Mount Isa, Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Logan, Mount Pulag, Mount Washington, Mount Wellington (Tasmania), Mozambique, Mumbai, Munich, Murcia, Musala, Muscat, Mutsu, Aomori, Myanmar, N'Djamena, Nairobi, Namibia, Nanaimo, Naples, Naples, Florida, Narsarsuaq, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Navoiy, Nebraska, Nepal, Netherlands, Neuquén, Neuquén Province, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York City, Nha Trang, Nice, Nicosia, Nigeria, Nineveh Governorate, North Carolina, North Dakota, North Holland, North Korea, North Platte, Nebraska, Northern Cape, Northern Ireland, Northern Territory, Northwest Territories, Norway, Nouakchott, Novosibirsk, Nuuk, Nuwara Eliya, O'Higgins Region, Oceanic climate, Odesa, Odessa, Texas, Ohrid, Oman, Ontario, Ooty, Oranjestad, Aruba, Orinoco, Osaka, Oslo, Ottawa, Ouagadougou, Oulu, Oymyakon, Pacific Ocean, Pago Pago, American Samoa, Pakistan, Palembang, Palermo, Panama, Panama City, Papua New Guinea, Paraíba, Paraguay, Paramaribo, Paraná (state), Paris, Patras, Pembina, North Dakota, Pernambuco, Perth, Peru, Phenology, Philippines, Phnom Penh, Phoenix, Arizona, Pichincha Province, Pico de Orizaba, Piraeus, Podgorica, Pogradec, Poland, Polar climate, Polokwane, Port Harcourt, Port Louis, Port Moresby, Port of Spain, Port Vila, Port-au-Prince, Portland, Maine, Portland, Oregon, Porto, Porto Alegre, Portugal, Potential evapotranspiration, Potosí, Poznań, Prague, Prešov Region, Precipitation, Pretoria, Primorsky Krai, Prince Edward Islands, Prince Rupert, British Columbia, Prizren, Puerto Montt, Puerto Rico, Puerto Williams, Punjab, Pakistan, Pyeongchang County, Pyongyang, Qinghai, Qom, Queensland, Querétaro, Querétaro (city), Quetta, Quetzaltenango, Quibdó, Quintana Roo, Quito, Rain shadow, Rajasthan, Rapid City, South Dakota, Rasht, Réunion, Río Grande, Tierra del Fuego, Recife, Reno, Nevada, Reykjavík, Rhode Island, Riga, Rijeka, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro (state), Rio Grande do Sul, Riyadh, Romania, Rome, Rosario, Rostov-on-Don, Ruse, Bulgaria, Russia, Rwanda, Sacramento, California, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Sakha Republic, Salt Lake City, Salta, Samoa, Samsun, San Francisco, San Juan, Puerto Rico, San Marcos, Antioquia, San Marino, San Miguel de Tucumán, San Pedro Sula, San Salvador, Santa Catarina (state), Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Santander, Spain, Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Cuba, Santiago del Estero, Santo Domingo, Santos, São Paulo, Saqqez, Sarajevo, Saratov, Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saudi Arabia, Savanna, São Paulo, São Tomé, Scotland, Scott Base, Semi-arid climate, Senegal, Serbia, Sevastopol, Seville, Shanghai, Shenyang, Shijiazhuang, Shimla, Shirak Province, Sialkot, Siberia, Sichuan, Sicily, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Sintra, Sitiawan, Skagen, Skopje, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sněžka, Sochi, Sofia, Soldotna, Alaska, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sonora, Soria, South America, South Dakota, South Korea, South Lake Tahoe, California, Southeast Asia, Southern Cone, Southern District (Israel), Spain, Spirit Lake (Washington), Spokane, Washington, Sri Lanka, Srinagar, St. George, Utah, St. Moritz, Stanley, Falkland Islands, Stockholm, Subarctic climate, Subotica, Sudan, Sulina, Surabaya, Suriname, Suva, Svalbard, Switzerland, Sydney, Syunik Province, Szombathely, Taipei, Taitung City, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tallinn, Tamaulipas, Tamil Nadu, Tampere, Tangier, Tanzania, Tashkent, Tasmania, Tavush Province, Tórshavn, Tbilisi, Tehran, Tel Aviv, Temperate climate, Texas, Thailand, The Gambia, Thimphu, Thiruvananthapuram, Thompson, Manitoba, Tianjin, Tibet, Tibet Autonomous Region, Ticino, Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina, Tiksi, Timbuktu, Tirana, Tlemcen, Togo, Tokyo, Toronto, Toulouse, Townsville, Trøndelag, Trincomalee, Tripoli, Libya, Trondheim, Tropical climate, Tropics, Tunis, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Turpan, Uganda, Ukraine, Ulaanbaatar, Ulan-Ude, Ulsan, Umeå, Unalaska, Alaska, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Upington, Uppsala, Uruguay, Ushuaia, Utah, Utqiagvik, Alaska, Uttar Pradesh, Uzbekistan, Vaduz, Valencia, Valladolid, Valletta, Vancouver, Vanuatu, Varna, Bulgaria, Vatican City, Vayots Dzor Province, Venezuela, Venice, Veracruz, Veracruz (city), Verkhoyansk, Victoria, British Columbia, Victoria, Seychelles, Vienna, Vietnam, Vilnius, Volgograd, Vostok Station, Walvis Bay, Warsaw, Wellington, West Bengal, Western Australia, Western Cape, Whitehorse, Windhoek, Windsor, Ontario, Wladimir Köppen, Wollongong, Wuhan, Xalapa, Yakima, Washington, Yalta, Yangon, Yaoundé, Yazd, Yellowknife, Yemen, Yeosu, Yerevan, Yokohama, Yu Shan, Yukon, Yunnan, Zacatecas (city), Zagreb, Zambia, Zaragoza, Zhengzhou, Zimbabwe, Zonguldak, Zugspitze.