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50 relations: Acetone, Acetonitrile, Actinide, Born equation, Chemical kinetics, Chemical polarity, Coordination complex, Coordination number, Dimethyl sulfoxide, Donor number, Dynamic equilibrium, Electrical resistivity and conductivity, Enthalpy, Enthalpy change of solution, Enthalpy of fusion, Entropy, Equilibrium constant, Ethanol, Gibbs free energy, Hofmeister series, Hydrate, Hydrogen bond, Hydrophobe, International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Ion, Ion-exchange resin, Ionic radius, Lanthanide, Lattice energy, Methanol, Negative number, Precipitation (chemistry), Protein folding, Random coil, Relative permittivity, Revaz Dogonadze, Saturation (chemistry), Sign (mathematics), Solid, Solubility, Solubility equilibrium, Solution, Solvation shell, Solvatochromism, Solvent, Solvent effects, Solvent models, Supersaturation, Van der Waals force, Water model.
Acetone
Acetone (systematically named propanone) is the organic compound with the formula (CH3)2CO.
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Acetonitrile
Acetonitrile is the chemical compound with the formula.
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Actinide
The actinide or actinoid (IUPAC nomenclature) series encompasses the 15 metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers from 89 to 103, actinium through lawrencium.
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Born equation
The Born equation can be used for estimating the electrostatic component of Gibbs free energy of solvation of an ion.
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Chemical kinetics
Chemical kinetics, also known as reaction kinetics, is the study of rates of chemical processes.
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Chemical polarity
In chemistry, polarity is a separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole or multipole moment.
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Coordination complex
In chemistry, a coordination complex consists of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands or complexing agents.
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Coordination number
In chemistry, crystallography, and materials science the coordination number, also called ligancy, of a central atom in a molecule or crystal is the number of atoms, molecules or ions bonded to it.
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Dimethyl sulfoxide
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an organosulfur compound with the formula (CH3)2SO.
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Donor number
In chemistry a donor number (DN) is a quantitative measure of Lewis basicity.
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Dynamic equilibrium
In chemistry, a dynamic equilibrium exists once a reversible reaction ceases to change its ratio of reactants/products, but substances move between the chemicals at an equal rate, meaning there is no net change.
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Electrical resistivity and conductivity
Electrical resistivity (also known as resistivity, specific electrical resistance, or volume resistivity) is a fundamental property that quantifies how strongly a given material opposes the flow of electric current.
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Enthalpy
Enthalpy is a property of a thermodynamic system.
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Enthalpy change of solution
The enthalpy of solution, enthalpy of dissolution, or heat of solution is the enthalpy change associated with the dissolution of a substance in a solvent at constant pressure resulting in infinite dilution.
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Enthalpy of fusion
The enthalpy of fusion of a substance, also known as (latent) heat of fusion, is the change in its enthalpy resulting from providing energy, typically heat, to a specific quantity of the substance to change its state from a solid to a liquid, at constant pressure.
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Entropy
In statistical mechanics, entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system.
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Equilibrium constant
The equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction is the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium, a state approached by a dynamic chemical system after sufficient time has elapsed at which its composition has no measurable tendency towards further change.
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Ethanol
Ethanol, also called alcohol, ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, and drinking alcohol, is a chemical compound, a simple alcohol with the chemical formula.
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Gibbs free energy
In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy (IUPAC recommended name: Gibbs energy or Gibbs function; also known as free enthalpy to distinguish it from Helmholtz free energy) is a thermodynamic potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a constant temperature and pressure (isothermal, isobaric).
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Hofmeister series
The Hofmeister series or lyotropic series is a classification of ions in order of their ability to salt out or salt in proteins.
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Hydrate
In chemistry, a hydrate is a substance that contains water or its constituent elements.
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Hydrogen bond
A hydrogen bond is a partially electrostatic attraction between a hydrogen (H) which is bound to a more electronegative atom such as nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), or fluorine (F), and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electrons.
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Hydrophobe
In chemistry, hydrophobicity is the physical property of a molecule (known as a hydrophobe) that is seemingly repelled from a mass of water.
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International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is an international federation of National Adhering Organizations that represents chemists in individual countries.
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Ion
An ion is an atom or molecule that has a non-zero net electrical charge (its total number of electrons is not equal to its total number of protons).
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Ion-exchange resin
An ion-exchange resin or ion-exchange polymer is a resin or polymer that acts as a medium for ion exchange.
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Ionic radius
Ionic radius, rion, is the radius of an atom's ion in ionic crystals structure.
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Lanthanide
The lanthanide or lanthanoid series of chemical elements comprises the 15 metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers 57 through 71, from lanthanum through lutetium.
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Lattice energy
The lattice energy of a crystalline solid is often defined as the energy of formation of a crystal from infinitely-separated ions and as such is invariably negative.
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Methanol
Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol among others, is a chemical with the formula CH3OH (a methyl group linked to a hydroxyl group, often abbreviated MeOH).
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Negative number
In mathematics, a negative number is a real number that is less than zero.
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Precipitation (chemistry)
Precipitation is the creation of a solid from a solution.
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Protein folding
Protein folding is the physical process by which a protein chain acquires its native 3-dimensional structure, a conformation that is usually biologically functional, in an expeditious and reproducible manner.
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Random coil
A random coil is a polymer conformation where the monomer subunits are oriented randomly while still being bonded to adjacent units.
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Relative permittivity
The relative permittivity of a material is its (absolute) permittivity expressed as a ratio relative to the permittivity of vacuum.
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Revaz Dogonadze
Revaz Dogonadze (November 21, 1931, Tbilisi – May 13, 1985, Moscow) was a notable Georgian scientist, Corresponding Member of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences (GNAS) (1982), Doctor of Physical & Mathematical Sciences (Full Doctor) (1966), Professor (1972), one of the founders of Quantum electrochemistry,.
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Saturation (chemistry)
In chemistry, saturation (from the Latin word saturare, meaning 'to fill') has diverse meanings, all based on the idea of reaching a maximum capacity.
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Sign (mathematics)
In mathematics, the concept of sign originates from the property of every non-zero real number of being positive or negative.
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Solid
Solid is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being liquid, gas, and plasma).
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Solubility
Solubility is the property of a solid, liquid or gaseous chemical substance called solute to dissolve in a solid, liquid or gaseous solvent.
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Solubility equilibrium
Solubility equilibrium is a type of dynamic equilibrium that exists when a chemical compound in the solid state is in chemical equilibrium with a solution of that compound.
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Solution
In chemistry, a solution is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances.
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Solvation shell
A solvation shell is the solvent interface of any chemical compound or biomolecule that constitutes the solute.
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Solvatochromism
Solvatochromism is the ability of a chemical substance to change color due to a change in solvent polarity.
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Solvent
A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute (a chemically distinct liquid, solid or gas), resulting in a solution.
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Solvent effects
In chemistry, solvent effects are the influence of a solvent on chemical reactivity or molecular associations.
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Solvent models
Within the field of computational chemistry, solvent models are a variety of methods to account for the behavior of solvated condensed phases.
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Supersaturation
Supersaturation is a state of a solution that contains more of the dissolved material than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances.
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Van der Waals force
In molecular physics, the van der Waals forces, named after Dutch scientist Johannes Diderik van der Waals, are distance-dependent interactions between atoms or molecules.
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Water model
In computational chemistry, a water model is used to simulate and thermodynamically calculate water clusters, liquid water, and aqueous solutions with explicit solvent.
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Redirects here:
Chemical Solvation, Ion-solvent interaction, Solvatation, Solvate.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvation
