Similarities between Neurotransmitter and TAAR1
Neurotransmitter and TAAR1 have 52 things in common (in Unionpedia): Action potential, Agonist, Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor, Amino acid, Amphetamine, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Autoreceptor, Axon terminal, Caudate nucleus, Cell membrane, Central nervous system, Chemical synapse, Dopamine, Dopamine receptor D2, Endocrine system, Endogeny (biology), G protein–coupled receptor, Glucagon-like peptide-1, Locus coeruleus, Lysergic acid diethylamide, Major depressive disorder, MDMA, Membrane transport protein, Methamphetamine, Monoamine neurotransmitter, Monoamine oxidase, N-Methylphenethylamine, Nervous system, Neuron, Neurotransmission, ..., Norepinephrine, Nucleus accumbens, Octopamine (neurotransmitter), Peptide, Peptide YY, Phenethylamine, Putamen, Raphe nuclei, Reuptake inhibitor, Schizophrenia, Serotonin, Somatostatin, Substantia nigra, Synephrine, TAAR2, Thermoregulation, Trace amine, Trace amine-associated receptor, Tryptamine, Tyramine, Ventral tegmental area, 3-Iodothyronamine. Expand index (22 more) »
Action potential
In physiology, an action potential occurs when the membrane potential of a specific axon location rapidly rises and falls: this depolarisation then causes adjacent locations to similarly depolarise.
Action potential and Neurotransmitter · Action potential and TAAR1 ·
Agonist
An agonist is a chemical that binds to a receptor and activates the receptor to produce a biological response.
Agonist and Neurotransmitter · Agonist and TAAR1 ·
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor
The alpha-2 (α2) adrenergic receptor (or adrenoceptor) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) associated with the Gi heterotrimeric G-protein.
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor and Neurotransmitter · Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor and TAAR1 ·
Amino acid
Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.
Amino acid and Neurotransmitter · Amino acid and TAAR1 ·
Amphetamine
Amphetamine (contracted from) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy, and obesity.
Amphetamine and Neurotransmitter · Amphetamine and TAAR1 ·
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental disorder of the neurodevelopmental type.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and Neurotransmitter · Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and TAAR1 ·
Autoreceptor
An autoreceptor is a type of receptor located in the membranes of presynaptic nerve cells.
Autoreceptor and Neurotransmitter · Autoreceptor and TAAR1 ·
Axon terminal
Axon terminals (also called synaptic boutons or terminal boutons) are distal terminations of the telodendria (branches) of an axon.
Axon terminal and Neurotransmitter · Axon terminal and TAAR1 ·
Caudate nucleus
The caudate nucleus is one of the structures that make up the dorsal striatum, which is a component of the basal ganglia.
Caudate nucleus and Neurotransmitter · Caudate nucleus and TAAR1 ·
Cell membrane
The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment (the extracellular space).
Cell membrane and Neurotransmitter · Cell membrane and TAAR1 ·
Central nervous system
The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
Central nervous system and Neurotransmitter · Central nervous system and TAAR1 ·
Chemical synapse
Chemical synapses are biological junctions through which neurons' signals can be exchanged to each other and to non-neuronal cells such as those in muscles or glands.
Chemical synapse and Neurotransmitter · Chemical synapse and TAAR1 ·
Dopamine
Dopamine (DA, a contraction of 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine) is an organic chemical of the catecholamine and phenethylamine families that plays several important roles in the brain and body.
Dopamine and Neurotransmitter · Dopamine and TAAR1 ·
Dopamine receptor D2
Dopamine receptor D2, also known as D2R, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the DRD2 gene.
Dopamine receptor D2 and Neurotransmitter · Dopamine receptor D2 and TAAR1 ·
Endocrine system
The endocrine system is a chemical messenger system consisting of hormones, the group of glands of an organism that carry those hormones directly into the circulatory system to be carried towards distant target organs, and the feedback loops of homeostasis that the hormones drive.
Endocrine system and Neurotransmitter · Endocrine system and TAAR1 ·
Endogeny (biology)
Endogenous substances and processes are those that originate from within an organism, tissue, or cell.
Endogeny (biology) and Neurotransmitter · Endogeny (biology) and TAAR1 ·
G protein–coupled receptor
G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs), also known as seven-(pass)-transmembrane domain receptors, 7TM receptors, heptahelical receptors, serpentine receptor, and G protein–linked receptors (GPLR), constitute a large protein family of receptors that detect molecules outside the cell and activate internal signal transduction pathways and, ultimately, cellular responses.
G protein–coupled receptor and Neurotransmitter · G protein–coupled receptor and TAAR1 ·
Glucagon-like peptide-1
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a 30 amino acid long peptide hormone deriving from the tissue-specific posttranslational processing of the proglucagon peptide.
Glucagon-like peptide-1 and Neurotransmitter · Glucagon-like peptide-1 and TAAR1 ·
Locus coeruleus
The locus coeruleus (\-si-ˈrü-lē-əs\, also spelled locus caeruleus or locus ceruleus) is a nucleus in the pons of the brainstem involved with physiological responses to stress and panic.
Locus coeruleus and Neurotransmitter · Locus coeruleus and TAAR1 ·
Lysergic acid diethylamide
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), also known as acid, is a psychedelic drug known for its psychological effects, which may include altered awareness of one's surroundings, perceptions, and feelings as well as sensations and images that seem real though they are not.
Lysergic acid diethylamide and Neurotransmitter · Lysergic acid diethylamide and TAAR1 ·
Major depressive disorder
Major depressive disorder (MDD), also known simply as depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of low mood that is present across most situations.
Major depressive disorder and Neurotransmitter · Major depressive disorder and TAAR1 ·
MDMA
3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), commonly known as ecstasy (E), is a psychoactive drug used primarily as a recreational drug.
MDMA and Neurotransmitter · MDMA and TAAR1 ·
Membrane transport protein
A membrane transport protein (or simply transporter) is a membrane protein involved in the movement of ions, small molecules, or macromolecules, such as another protein, across a biological membrane.
Membrane transport protein and Neurotransmitter · Membrane transport protein and TAAR1 ·
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine (contracted from) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is mainly used as a recreational drug and less commonly as a second-line treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity.
Methamphetamine and Neurotransmitter · Methamphetamine and TAAR1 ·
Monoamine neurotransmitter
Monoamine neurotransmitters are neurotransmitters and neuromodulators that contain one amino group that is connected to an aromatic ring by a two-carbon chain (such as -CH2-CH2-). All monoamines are derived from aromatic amino acids like phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, and the thyroid hormones by the action of aromatic amino acid decarboxylase enzymes.
Monoamine neurotransmitter and Neurotransmitter · Monoamine neurotransmitter and TAAR1 ·
Monoamine oxidase
L-Monoamine oxidases (MAO) are a family of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of monoamines.
Monoamine oxidase and Neurotransmitter · Monoamine oxidase and TAAR1 ·
N-Methylphenethylamine
N-Methylphenethylamine (NMPEA) is a naturally occurring trace amine neuromodulator in humans that is derived from the trace amine, phenethylamine (PEA).
N-Methylphenethylamine and Neurotransmitter · N-Methylphenethylamine and TAAR1 ·
Nervous system
The nervous system is the part of an animal that coordinates its actions by transmitting signals to and from different parts of its body.
Nervous system and Neurotransmitter · Nervous system and TAAR1 ·
Neuron
A neuron, also known as a neurone (British spelling) and nerve cell, is an electrically excitable cell that receives, processes, and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals.
Neuron and Neurotransmitter · Neuron and TAAR1 ·
Neurotransmission
Neurotransmission (Latin: transmissio "passage, crossing" from transmittere "send, let through"), also called synaptic transmission, is the process by which signaling molecules called neurotransmitters are released by the axon terminal of a neuron (the presynaptic neuron), and bind to and activate the receptors on the dendrites of another neuron (the postsynaptic neuron).
Neurotransmission and Neurotransmitter · Neurotransmission and TAAR1 ·
Norepinephrine
Norepinephrine (NE), also called noradrenaline (NA) or noradrenalin, is an organic chemical in the catecholamine family that functions in the brain and body as a hormone and neurotransmitter.
Neurotransmitter and Norepinephrine · Norepinephrine and TAAR1 ·
Nucleus accumbens
The nucleus accumbens (NAc or NAcc), also known as the accumbens nucleus, or formerly as the nucleus accumbens septi (Latin for nucleus adjacent to the septum) is a region in the basal forebrain rostral to the preoptic area of the hypothalamus.
Neurotransmitter and Nucleus accumbens · Nucleus accumbens and TAAR1 ·
Octopamine (neurotransmitter)
Octopamine is an organic chemical closely related to norepinephrine, and synthesized biologically by a homologous pathway.
Neurotransmitter and Octopamine (neurotransmitter) · Octopamine (neurotransmitter) and TAAR1 ·
Peptide
Peptides (from Gr.: πεπτός, peptós "digested"; derived from πέσσειν, péssein "to digest") are short chains of amino acid monomers linked by peptide (amide) bonds.
Neurotransmitter and Peptide · Peptide and TAAR1 ·
Peptide YY
Peptide YY (PYY) also known as peptide tyrosine tyrosine is a peptide that in humans is encoded by the PYY gene.
Neurotransmitter and Peptide YY · Peptide YY and TAAR1 ·
Phenethylamine
Phenethylamine (PEA) is an organic compound, natural monoamine alkaloid, and trace amine which acts as a central nervous system stimulant in humans.
Neurotransmitter and Phenethylamine · Phenethylamine and TAAR1 ·
Putamen
The putamen is a round structure located at the base of the forebrain (telencephalon).
Neurotransmitter and Putamen · Putamen and TAAR1 ·
Raphe nuclei
The raphe nuclei (ῥαφή "seam"Liddell, H.G. & Scott, R. (1940). A Greek-English Lexicon. revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones. with the assistance of. Roderick McKenzie. Oxford: Clarendon Press.) are a moderate-size cluster of nuclei found in the brain stem.
Neurotransmitter and Raphe nuclei · Raphe nuclei and TAAR1 ·
Reuptake inhibitor
A reuptake inhibitor (RI) is a type of drug known as a reuptake modulator that inhibits the plasmalemmal transporter-mediated reuptake of a neurotransmitter from the synapse into the pre-synaptic neuron.
Neurotransmitter and Reuptake inhibitor · Reuptake inhibitor and TAAR1 ·
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by abnormal social behavior and failure to understand reality.
Neurotransmitter and Schizophrenia · Schizophrenia and TAAR1 ·
Serotonin
Serotonin or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter.
Neurotransmitter and Serotonin · Serotonin and TAAR1 ·
Somatostatin
Somatostatin, also known as growth hormone-inhibiting hormone (GHIH) or by several other names, is a peptide hormone that regulates the endocrine system and affects neurotransmission and cell proliferation via interaction with G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors and inhibition of the release of numerous secondary hormones.
Neurotransmitter and Somatostatin · Somatostatin and TAAR1 ·
Substantia nigra
The substantia nigra (SN) is a basal ganglia structure located in the midbrain that plays an important role in reward and movement.
Neurotransmitter and Substantia nigra · Substantia nigra and TAAR1 ·
Synephrine
Synephrine, or, more specifically, p-synephrine, is an alkaloid, occurring naturally in some plants and animals, and also in approved drugs products as its m-substituted analog known as neo-synephrine.
Neurotransmitter and Synephrine · Synephrine and TAAR1 ·
TAAR2
Trace amine-associated receptor 2 (TAAR2), formerly known as G protein-coupled receptor 58 (GPR58), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAAR2 gene.
Neurotransmitter and TAAR2 · TAAR1 and TAAR2 ·
Thermoregulation
Thermoregulation is the ability of an organism to keep its body temperature within certain boundaries, even when the surrounding temperature is very different.
Neurotransmitter and Thermoregulation · TAAR1 and Thermoregulation ·
Trace amine
Trace amines are an endogenous group of trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) agonists – and hence, monoaminergic neuromodulators – that are structurally and metabolically related to classical monoamine neurotransmitters.
Neurotransmitter and Trace amine · TAAR1 and Trace amine ·
Trace amine-associated receptor
Trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs), sometimes referred to as trace amine receptors (TAs or TARs), are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that were discovered in 2001.
Neurotransmitter and Trace amine-associated receptor · TAAR1 and Trace amine-associated receptor ·
Tryptamine
Tryptamine is a monoamine alkaloid.
Neurotransmitter and Tryptamine · TAAR1 and Tryptamine ·
Tyramine
Tyramine (also spelled tyramin), also known by several other names is a naturally occurring trace amine derived from the amino acid tyrosine.
Neurotransmitter and Tyramine · TAAR1 and Tyramine ·
Ventral tegmental area
The ventral tegmental area (VTA) (tegmentum is Latin for covering), also known as the ventral tegmental area of Tsai, or simply ventral tegmentum, is a group of neurons located close to the midline on the floor of the midbrain.
Neurotransmitter and Ventral tegmental area · TAAR1 and Ventral tegmental area ·
3-Iodothyronamine
3-Iodothyronamine (T1AM) is an endogenous thyronamine.
3-Iodothyronamine and Neurotransmitter · 3-Iodothyronamine and TAAR1 ·
The list above answers the following questions
- What Neurotransmitter and TAAR1 have in common
- What are the similarities between Neurotransmitter and TAAR1
Neurotransmitter and TAAR1 Comparison
Neurotransmitter has 375 relations, while TAAR1 has 161. As they have in common 52, the Jaccard index is 9.70% = 52 / (375 + 161).
References
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