Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Nuclear physics and Valley of stability

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Nuclear physics and Valley of stability

Nuclear physics vs. Valley of stability

Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions. In nuclear physics, the valley of stability (also called the nuclear valley, energy valley, or beta stability valley) is a characterization of the stability of nuclides to radioactivity based on their binding energy.

Similarities between Nuclear physics and Valley of stability

Nuclear physics and Valley of stability have 21 things in common (in Unionpedia): Alpha decay, Atomic nucleus, Atomic number, Beta decay, Binding energy, Chain reaction, Gamma ray, Isotope, Magic number (physics), Mass–energy equivalence, Neutrino, Neutron, Nuclear engineering, Nuclear fission, Nuclear force, Nuclear shell model, Nuclear transmutation, Radioactive decay, Spontaneous fission, Strong interaction, Supernova.

Alpha decay

Alpha decay or α-decay is a type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle (helium nucleus) and thereby transforms or 'decays' into an atom with a mass number that is reduced by four and an atomic number that is reduced by two.

Alpha decay and Nuclear physics · Alpha decay and Valley of stability · See more »

Atomic nucleus

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment.

Atomic nucleus and Nuclear physics · Atomic nucleus and Valley of stability · See more »

Atomic number

The atomic number or proton number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom.

Atomic number and Nuclear physics · Atomic number and Valley of stability · See more »

Beta decay

In nuclear physics, beta decay (β-decay) is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta ray (fast energetic electron or positron) and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic nucleus.

Beta decay and Nuclear physics · Beta decay and Valley of stability · See more »

Binding energy

Binding energy (also called separation energy) is the minimum energy required to disassemble a system of particles into separate parts.

Binding energy and Nuclear physics · Binding energy and Valley of stability · See more »

Chain reaction

A chain reaction is a sequence of reactions where a reactive product or by-product causes additional reactions to take place.

Chain reaction and Nuclear physics · Chain reaction and Valley of stability · See more »

Gamma ray

A gamma ray or gamma radiation (symbol γ or \gamma), is penetrating electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei.

Gamma ray and Nuclear physics · Gamma ray and Valley of stability · See more »

Isotope

Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element which differ in neutron number.

Isotope and Nuclear physics · Isotope and Valley of stability · See more »

Magic number (physics)

In nuclear physics, a magic number is a number of nucleons (either protons or neutrons, separately) such that they are arranged into complete shells within the atomic nucleus.

Magic number (physics) and Nuclear physics · Magic number (physics) and Valley of stability · See more »

Mass–energy equivalence

In physics, mass–energy equivalence states that anything having mass has an equivalent amount of energy and vice versa, with these fundamental quantities directly relating to one another by Albert Einstein's famous formula: E.

Mass–energy equivalence and Nuclear physics · Mass–energy equivalence and Valley of stability · See more »

Neutrino

A neutrino (denoted by the Greek letter ν) is a fermion (an elementary particle with half-integer spin) that interacts only via the weak subatomic force and gravity.

Neutrino and Nuclear physics · Neutrino and Valley of stability · See more »

Neutron

| magnetic_moment.

Neutron and Nuclear physics · Neutron and Valley of stability · See more »

Nuclear engineering

Nuclear engineering is the branch of engineering concerned with the application of breaking down atomic nuclei (fission) or of combining atomic nuclei (fusion), or with the application of other sub-atomic processes based on the principles of nuclear physics.

Nuclear engineering and Nuclear physics · Nuclear engineering and Valley of stability · See more »

Nuclear fission

In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, nuclear fission is either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts (lighter nuclei).

Nuclear fission and Nuclear physics · Nuclear fission and Valley of stability · See more »

Nuclear force

The nuclear force (or nucleon–nucleon interaction or residual strong force) is a force that acts between the protons and neutrons of atoms.

Nuclear force and Nuclear physics · Nuclear force and Valley of stability · See more »

Nuclear shell model

In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, the nuclear shell model is a model of the atomic nucleus which uses the Pauli exclusion principle to describe the structure of the nucleus in terms of energy levels.

Nuclear physics and Nuclear shell model · Nuclear shell model and Valley of stability · See more »

Nuclear transmutation

Nuclear transmutation is the conversion of one chemical element or an isotope into another chemical element.

Nuclear physics and Nuclear transmutation · Nuclear transmutation and Valley of stability · See more »

Radioactive decay

Radioactive decay (also known as nuclear decay or radioactivity) is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy (in terms of mass in its rest frame) by emitting radiation, such as an alpha particle, beta particle with neutrino or only a neutrino in the case of electron capture, gamma ray, or electron in the case of internal conversion.

Nuclear physics and Radioactive decay · Radioactive decay and Valley of stability · See more »

Spontaneous fission

Spontaneous fission (SF) is a form of radioactive decay that is found only in very heavy chemical elements.

Nuclear physics and Spontaneous fission · Spontaneous fission and Valley of stability · See more »

Strong interaction

In particle physics, the strong interaction is the mechanism responsible for the strong nuclear force (also called the strong force or nuclear strong force), and is one of the four known fundamental interactions, with the others being electromagnetism, the weak interaction, and gravitation.

Nuclear physics and Strong interaction · Strong interaction and Valley of stability · See more »

Supernova

A supernova (plural: supernovae or supernovas, abbreviations: SN and SNe) is a transient astronomical event that occurs during the last stellar evolutionary stages of a star's life, either a massive star or a white dwarf, whose destruction is marked by one final, titanic explosion.

Nuclear physics and Supernova · Supernova and Valley of stability · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

Nuclear physics and Valley of stability Comparison

Nuclear physics has 137 relations, while Valley of stability has 88. As they have in common 21, the Jaccard index is 9.33% = 21 / (137 + 88).

References

This article shows the relationship between Nuclear physics and Valley of stability. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

Hey! We are on Facebook now! »