Nuclear program of Iran and Sanctions against Iran

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Nuclear program of Iran and Sanctions against Iran

Nuclear program of Iran vs. Sanctions against Iran

The nuclear program of Iran has included several research sites, two uranium mines, a research reactor, and uranium processing facilities that include three known uranium enrichment plants. Following the Iranian Revolution of 1979 and the resulting hostage crisis, the United States imposed an asset freeze and trade embargo against Iran.

Associated Press

The Associated Press (AP) is a U.S.-based not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.

Associated Press and Nuclear program of Iran · Associated Press and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

CNN

Cable News Network (CNN) is an American basic cable and satellite television news channel and an independent subsidiary of AT&T's WarnerMedia.

CNN and Nuclear program of Iran · CNN and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Congressional Research Service

The Congressional Research Service (CRS), known as Congress's think tank, is a public policy research arm of the United States Congress.

Congressional Research Service and Nuclear program of Iran · Congressional Research Service and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Economy of Iran

The economy of Iran is a mixed and transition economy with a large public sector.

Economy of Iran and Nuclear program of Iran · Economy of Iran and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Enriched uranium

Enriched uranium is a type of uranium in which the percent composition of uranium-235 has been increased through the process of isotope separation.

Enriched uranium and Nuclear program of Iran · Enriched uranium and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

European Union

The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of EUnum member states that are located primarily in Europe.

European Union and Nuclear program of Iran · European Union and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Foreign direct investment in Iran

Foreign direct investment in Iran (FDI) has been hindered by unfavorable or complex operating requirements and by international sanctions, although in the early 2000s the Iranian government liberalized investment regulations.

Foreign direct investment in Iran and Nuclear program of Iran · Foreign direct investment in Iran and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

International Atomic Energy Agency

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an international organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy, and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons.

International Atomic Energy Agency and Nuclear program of Iran · International Atomic Energy Agency and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

International sanctions

International sanctions are political and economic decisions that are part of diplomatic efforts by countries, multilateral or regional organizations against states or organizations either to protect national security interests, or to protect international law, and defend against threats to international peace and security.

International sanctions and Nuclear program of Iran · International sanctions and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Iran

Iran (ایران), also known as Persia, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (جمهوری اسلامی ایران), is a sovereign state in Western Asia. With over 81 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 18th-most-populous country. Comprising a land area of, it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 17th-largest in the world. Iran is bordered to the northwest by Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan, to the north by the Caspian Sea, to the northeast by Turkmenistan, to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan, to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, and to the west by Turkey and Iraq. The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz, give it geostrategic importance. Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic and cultural center. Iran is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, beginning with the formation of the Elamite kingdoms in the fourth millennium BCE. It was first unified by the Iranian Medes in the seventh century BCE, reaching its greatest territorial size in the sixth century BCE, when Cyrus the Great founded the Achaemenid Empire, which stretched from Eastern Europe to the Indus Valley, becoming one of the largest empires in history. The Iranian realm fell to Alexander the Great in the fourth century BCE and was divided into several Hellenistic states. An Iranian rebellion culminated in the establishment of the Parthian Empire, which was succeeded in the third century CE by the Sasanian Empire, a leading world power for the next four centuries. Arab Muslims conquered the empire in the seventh century CE, displacing the indigenous faiths of Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism with Islam. Iran made major contributions to the Islamic Golden Age that followed, producing many influential figures in art and science. After two centuries, a period of various native Muslim dynasties began, which were later conquered by the Turks and the Mongols. The rise of the Safavids in the 15th century led to the reestablishment of a unified Iranian state and national identity, with the country's conversion to Shia Islam marking a turning point in Iranian and Muslim history. Under Nader Shah, Iran was one of the most powerful states in the 18th century, though by the 19th century, a series of conflicts with the Russian Empire led to significant territorial losses. Popular unrest led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy and the country's first legislature. A 1953 coup instigated by the United Kingdom and the United States resulted in greater autocracy and growing anti-Western resentment. Subsequent unrest against foreign influence and political repression led to the 1979 Revolution and the establishment of an Islamic republic, a political system that includes elements of a parliamentary democracy vetted and supervised by a theocracy governed by an autocratic "Supreme Leader". During the 1980s, the country was engaged in a war with Iraq, which lasted for almost nine years and resulted in a high number of casualties and economic losses for both sides. According to international reports, Iran's human rights record is exceptionally poor. The regime in Iran is undemocratic, and has frequently persecuted and arrested critics of the government and its Supreme Leader. Women's rights in Iran are described as seriously inadequate, and children's rights have been severely violated, with more child offenders being executed in Iran than in any other country in the world. Since the 2000s, Iran's controversial nuclear program has raised concerns, which is part of the basis of the international sanctions against the country. The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, an agreement reached between Iran and the P5+1, was created on 14 July 2015, aimed to loosen the nuclear sanctions in exchange for Iran's restriction in producing enriched uranium. Iran is a founding member of the UN, ECO, NAM, OIC, and OPEC. It is a major regional and middle power, and its large reserves of fossil fuels – which include the world's largest natural gas supply and the fourth-largest proven oil reserves – exert considerable influence in international energy security and the world economy. The country's rich cultural legacy is reflected in part by its 22 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the third-largest number in Asia and eleventh-largest in the world. Iran is a multicultural country comprising numerous ethnic and linguistic groups, the largest being Persians (61%), Azeris (16%), Kurds (10%), and Lurs (6%).

Iran and Nuclear program of Iran · Iran and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Iran–United States relations

As of 2018, there are no formal diplomatic relations between Iran and the United States.

Iran–United States relations and Nuclear program of Iran · Iran–United States relations and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Iranian Revolution

The Iranian Revolution (Enqelāb-e Iran; also known as the Islamic Revolution or the 1979 Revolution), Iran Chamber.

Iranian Revolution and Nuclear program of Iran · Iranian Revolution and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

IRISL Group

The maritime fleet of the Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines (IRISL Group) comprises 115 ocean-going vessels, with the total capacity of.

IRISL Group and Nuclear program of Iran · IRISL Group and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) (lit or Sepâh for short) is a branch of Iran's Armed Forces founded after 1979 Revolution on 22 April 1979 by order of Ayatollah Khomeini.IISS Military Balance 2006, Routledge for the IISS, London, 2006, p. 187 Whereas the regular military (or Artesh) defends Iran's borders and maintains internal order, according to the Iranian constitution, the Revolutionary Guard (pasdaran) is intended to protect the country's Islamic Republic system. The Revolutionary Guards state that their role in protecting the Islamic system is preventing foreign interference as well as coups by the military or "deviant movements". The Revolutionary Guards have roughly 125,000 military personnel including ground, aerospace and naval forces. Its naval forces are now the primary forces tasked with operational control of the Persian Gulf. GlobalBearings.net, 15 December 2011. It also controls the paramilitary Basij militia which has about 90,000 active personnel.Abrahamian, Ervand, History of Modern Iran, Columbia University Press, 2008 pp. 175–76 Its media arm is Sepah News. Since its origin as an ideologically driven militia, the Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution has taken a greater role in nearly every aspect of Iranian society. Its expanded social, political, military and economic role under President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's administration—especially during the 2009 presidential election and post-election suppression of protest—has led many Western analysts to argue that its political power has surpassed even that of the Shia clerical system. The Chief Commander of the Guardians since 2007 is Mohammad Ali Jafari, who was preceded by Yahya Rahim Safavi from 1997.

Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and Nuclear program of Iran · Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

John R. Bolton

John Robert Bolton (born November 20, 1948) is an American attorney, political commentator, Republican consultant and activist, government official and former diplomat who serves as the 27th National Security Advisor of the United States.

John R. Bolton and Nuclear program of Iran · John R. Bolton and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action

The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA; barnāmeye jāme‘e eqdāme moshtarak, acronym: برجام BARJAM), known commonly as the Iran nuclear deal or Iran deal, is an agreement on the nuclear program of Iran reached in Vienna on 14 July 2015 between Iran, the P5+1 (the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council—China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, United States—plus Germany), and the European Union.

Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and Nuclear program of Iran · Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Reuters

Reuters is an international news agency headquartered in London, United Kingdom.

Nuclear program of Iran and Reuters · Reuters and Sanctions against Iran · See more »

Supreme Leader of Iran

The Supreme Leader of Iran (rahbar-e mo'azzam-e irān), also called the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution (رهبر معظم انقلاب اسلامی), officially in Iran, called the Supreme Leadership Authority (مقام معظم رهبری), is the head of state and highest ranking political and religious authority in the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Nuclear program of Iran and Supreme Leader of Iran · Sanctions against Iran and Supreme Leader of Iran · See more »

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1696

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1696, adopted on July 31, 2006, after expressing concern at the intentions of the nuclear programme of Iran, the Council demanded that Iran halt its uranium enrichment programme.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1696 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1696 · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1737

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1737 was unanimously passed by the United Nations Security Council on 23 December 2006.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1737 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1737 · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1747

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1747 was a United Nations Security Council resolution that tightened the sanctions imposed on Iran in connection with the Iranian nuclear program.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1747 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1747 · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1803

UN Security Council Resolution 1803 was adopted on March 3, 2008, by a vote of 14-0-1, with Indonesia as the only abstention.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1803 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1803 · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1835

UN Security Council Resolution 1835 was adopted unanimously by United Nations Security Council on 27 September 2008.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1835 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1835 · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1929

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1929, adopted on 9 June 2010, after recalling resolutions 1696 (2006), 1737 (2006), 1747 (2007), 1803 (2008), 1835 (2008) and 1887 (2009) concerning the topics of Iran and non-proliferation, the Council noted that Iran had failed to comply with previous Security Council resolutions concerning its nuclear program and imposed further sanctions on the country.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1929 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1929 · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1984

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1984, adopted on June 9, 2011, after recalling resolutions 1696 (2006), 1737 (2006), 1747 (2007), 1803 (2008), 1835 (2008), 1887 (2009) and 1929 (2010) concerning Iran and non-proliferation, the Council extended the mandate of an expert panel monitoring sanctions against the country over its nuclear program for a period of one year.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1984 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1984 · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 2049

United Nations Security Council Resolution 2049 was unanimously adopted on 7 June 2012.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 2049 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 2049 · See more »

United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231

United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231 was a resolution endorsing the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action on the nuclear program of Iran.

Nuclear program of Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231 · Sanctions against Iran and United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231 · See more »