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October 18

Index October 18

No description. [1]

735 relations: A. J. Liebling, Abraham van Riebeeck, AD 31, Adriaan Ditvoorst, Adriaan Kortlandt, African Americans, Aircraft hijacking, Al Lettieri, Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, Alabama, Alan Coren, Alaska, Alaska Day, Alaska Purchase, Albert Lee Ueltschi, Alex Cora, Alex Tagliani, Alfred Binet, Allan Stanley, Allen Ripley, Almagest, American Revolutionary War, Amish Tripathi, Andreas Baader, Andrew Báthory, Andrew Garcia, Anita O'Day, Anna Jagiellon, Anna Russell, António José da Silva, Antisemitism, Antonio Meucci, Argentina, Arie de Jong, Arliss Howard, Asclepiades of Antioch, Azerbaijan, Étienne Méhul, Baldassare Galuppi, Basel, Basil Hall Chamberlain, Battle of Assandun, Battle of Dyrrhachium (1081), Battle of Șelimbăr, Battle of Fukuda Bay, Battles of Kawanakajima, Bảo Ninh, Beatrice Worsley, Bedrock, Benazir Bhutto, ..., Berkshire Hathaway, Bess Truman, Bill King, Bill Young, Billy Murdoch, Birsen Yavuz, Birthe Rønn Hornbech, Bobby Troup, Bolivia, Bolivian gas conflict, Boughera El Ouafi, Brain Damage (wrestler), Bristol Palin, British Broadcasting Company, British Medical Association, Brittney Griner, Broadcasting, Buddy MacMaster, Bum Phillips, Burning of Falmouth, Byzantine Empire, Calendar of saints, Camilla Williams, Canada, Carlos Delgado Chalbaud, Carrack, Catherine Ringer, Charles Babbage, Charles Gounod, Charles le Beau, Charles Stross, Chlothar II, Chris Albertson, Chris Shays, Christian August Crusius, Christine Charbonneau, Christine Murrell, Chuck Berry, Chuck Lorre, Chuckle Brothers, Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Cologne, Consortium, Convention of Peking, Craig Bartlett, Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Croatia, Curtis Stigers, Cynthia Weil, Czechoslovakia, D. T. Suzuki, Dafydd Elis-Thomas, Dagobert I, Damon Scott, Dan Lilker, Danes, Dante (footballer), Dave Price, David Normington, David S. Ware, David Twohy, David Vuillemin, Dawn Wells, Dee Dee Warwick, Denis Watson, Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Dick Taverne, Diego Abad de Santillán, Doug Mirabelli, Drew Crawford, Dwain Esper, Edict of Paris, Edward Regan, Edward Winslow, Edwards v Canada (AG), Edwin Way Teale, Electric light, Elizabeth Arden, Elizabeth Arden, Inc., Emperor Go-Shirakawa, Emperor Ming of Jin, England, Eric Stuart, Erin Moran, Ernst Didring, Erwin Rommel, Esperanza Spalding, Esther Hautzig, Eva Perón, Evelyn Berckman, FAO Schwarz, Fasilides, Félicette, Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Federal Communications Commission, First Balkan War, Flavia Colgan, Flavio Cotti, Flora Fraser, 21st Lady Saltoun, Forrest Gregg, Francia, Francis Dutton, Francis Preston Blair, Frank Beamer, Frank Carlucci, Frank Watkins (musician), Franks, Frederick Ashton, Frederick August Otto Schwarz, Frederick III, German Emperor, Freida Pinto, Freja Beha Erichsen, Gamal El-Ghitani, Gary Richrath, Gary Sullivan (rugby league), Gaston Lachaise, George C. Scott, George Hendrick, George Mattos, George Ohsawa, German Autumn, German Empire, Gianfranco Ravasi, Gladstone Small, Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada, Governor of Hong Kong, Governor of Texas, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, Graham Haberfield, Greg Warren (American football), Gudrun Ensslin, Gwen Verdon, H. L. Davis, Hanns Martin Schleyer, Hans Köchler, Harpsichord, Harry S. Truman, Hayyim Schirmann, Heinrich von Kleist, Henri Bergson, Henri Michaux, Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, Henry Powle, Henry Travers, Herman Melville, Hernando de Soto, Hillard Elkins, Howard Shore, Huell Howser, Hugh, Count of Vermandois, Ien Dales, Igram van Achelen, Independence Day (Azerbaijan), Inger Stevens, Irwin M. Jacobs, Isaac Jogues, Isaías Medina Angarita, Isabel Briggs Myers, Ivan Cavaleiro, Ivanoe Bonomi, Iván Petrovich, Jacob Jordaens, Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino, James Brooks (painter), James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond, James Foley (journalist), James IV of Scotland, James Robert Baker, James Truslow Adams, Jan Erik Vold, Jan Gies, Japan, Jaroslav Drobný (footballer), Jean-Claude Van Damme, Jean-Pierre Hautier, Jerry Cooke (photographer), Jerry Royster, Jerusalem, Jesse Helms, Jessie Mae Hemphill, Jim Talent, Job Cohen, Joe Egan (musician), Johannes Acronius Frisius, John de Gray, John de Mowbray, 4th Duke of Norfolk, John F. Kennedy, John George IV, Elector of Saxony, John Manners, Marquess of Granby, John Nord, John Robarts, John Taverner, John, Constable of Portugal, Johnny Haynes, Jon Lindstrom, Jon-Erik Hexum, Josh Gracin, Josh Sawyer, Juan Perón, Judicial Committee of the Privy Council, Julian of Mesopotamia, Julie London, Justus Lipsius, Justus of Beauvais, K. C. Douglas, Kees Fens, Keith Jackson, Kenji Wu, Kirby Chambliss, Kjell Samuelsson, Klaus Fuchs, Klaus Kinski, Kmart, Konstantinos Mitsotakis, Kunal Kapoor, Laci Green, Lady Mary Wroth, Laura Nyro, Laurie Taitt, Law of Canada, Lee Harvey Oswald, Len Braund, Leo Strauss, Leon Trotsky, Leopold, Duke of Bavaria, Lina Radke, Lindsey Vonn, List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom, List of Fatimid caliphs, List of First Ladies of the United States, List of Frankish kings, List of heads of state of Ivory Coast, List of mayors of Amsterdam, List of Ministers for Ecclesiastical Affairs of Denmark, List of Ottoman Grand Viziers, Logan Pearsall Smith, Lord Justices (Ireland), Lord Lieutenant of Derbyshire, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Lotte Lenya, Luc Jouret, Luca Giordano, Luca Marenzio, Lucas Alamán, Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón, Lucien Petit-Breton, Lucky Dube, Ludovico Scarfiotti, Ludwig III of Bavaria, Lufthansa, Luke the Evangelist, Mabila, Magna Carta, Manuel da Nóbrega, Manuel Teixeira Gomes, Manuel Vázquez Montalbán, Marcos Pérez Jiménez, Margaret Anderson, Margaret Tudor, Mariano Lebrón Saviñón, Mario Francesco Pompedda, Marion Brown, Mark Morrison, Mark Sampson, Mark Welland, Martha Burk, Martina Navratilova, Marv Rotblatt, Mary of Hungary (governor of the Netherlands), Matthew Henry, Maurice El Mediouni, Mauricio Funes, Max Gerson, Mechanical computer, Megumi Ishii, Mehmet Esat Bülkat, Melina Mercouri, Michael Dingsdag, Michael Stich, Michael the Brave, Michalis Kapsis, Michiaki Kamada, Midhat Pasha, Mika Ninagawa, Mike Antonovich (ice hockey), Mike Ditka, Mike Starink, Mike Tindall, Mikhail Kuzmin, Mikhail Nesterov, Milcho Manchevski, Milo Yiannopoulos, Min Ko Naing, Ministry of Culture and Sports (Greece), Ministry of Justice and Security, Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations, Miriam Hopkins, Miss Nevada, Moby-Dick, Molly Geertsema, Mongkut, Nancy Spero, Napa Valley Wine Train, Nathan Hauritz, Nazi Germany, Ne-Yo, Necktie, Nelson Vivas, Nic Potter, Nicholas Culpeper, Nick Houghton, Nick O'Hern, Nikephoros Palaiologos, Nobel Prize in Literature, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Norberto Bobbio, Normans, Nozu Michitsura, Ntozake Shange, Nuclear weapon, October 18 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics), Om Puri, Pam Dawber, Pappus of Alexandria, Pascal Wehrlein, Pascual Jordan, Patrick Hepburn, 1st Earl of Bothwell, Patrick Morrow, Paul Geroski, Paul Vermoyal, Paul West (writer), Persons Day, Peter Boyle, Peter I of Serbia, Peter of Alcantara, Peter Svensson, Petrus Torkilsson, Philip Collier, Philipp Franz von Siebold, Philipp III, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg, Philippe de Commines, Phillis Wheatley, Phonograph, Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, Pierre Mendès France, Pierre Trudeau, Pope Gregory XII, Pope John VII, Pope Pius II, Pope Pius III, Portland, Maine, Premier of Ontario, Premier of South Australia, Premier of Western Australia, President of Albania, President of Nicaragua, President of Portugal, President of the Swiss Confederation, Preston Smith (governor), Prime Minister of Canada, Prime Minister of France, Prime Minister of Greece, Prime Minister of Italy, Prime Minister of New Zealand, Prime Minister of Pakistan, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Prince Eugene of Savoy, Proculus of Pozzuoli, Puerto Rico, Rachel Nichols (journalist), Ramón Mercader, Ramiz Alia, Raymond Lambert, Red Army Faction, Rhod Gilbert, Ric Nordman, Richard Bentley (publisher), Rick Moody, Riisa Naka, Rita Verdonk, Robbie Savage, Robert Dickerson, Robert Dove, Robert Harting, Robert W. Farquhar, Roger Climpson, Roly Bonevacia, Ronnie Bright, Roy Dias, Russian Empire, Ryan Nelsen, S. S. Kresge, Saint Wenna, Salomon of Cornwall, Sancho III of Pamplona, Santiago Ramón y Cajal, Sarah Bavly, Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, Sarah Winckless, Satellite television, Schoenstatt Apostolic Movement, Second Opium War, Sejanus, Sidney Holland, Sidney Shapiro, Siege of Savannah, Sigvart Dagsland, Simon Gotch, Slater Martin, Solar eclipse, Soviet Union, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, Stephen Allan, Stu Mead, Stuart Law, Studio for Electronic Music (WDR), Supreme Court of Canada, Sylvia Kristel, Takashi Sakai, Takeda Shingen, Talitha Getty, Terry McMillan, Tessa Schram, Texas Instruments, The Little Review, Thierry Amiel, Thomas Edison, Thomas Hearns, Thomas Love Peacock, Tibor Déry, Timmy Mallett, Timothy Bell, Baron Bell, Tina Hergold, Tom Foley, Trade union, Transistor radio, Transmitter, Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle (1748), Treaty of Campo Formio, Treaty of Tientsin, Tsuru Aoki, Tuskaloosa, Tyler Posey, Uesugi Kenshin, Uhwudong, Unequal treaty, United States, United States Marine Corps, Vanessa Briscoe Hay, Venera 4, Venezuela, Venus, Vickie Winans, Victor Sen Yung, Vincent DeDomenico, Vincent Spano, Violeta Chamorro, Viswanatha Satyanarayana, Volker Neumüller, Vytautas Landsbergis, Wallachia, Walt Kelly, Walther von Brauchitsch, War of the Austrian Succession, Wendy Wasserstein, William J. Crowe, William Lambarde, William W. Chapman, Willie Jones (baseball), Wilma Elles, Wynton Marsalis, Yamamoto Kansuke (general), Yoenis Céspedes, Yoshio Markino, Zac Efron, Zakir Naik, Ze'ev Jabotinsky, Zhou Xun, Zhu Xi, 1009, 1016, 1035, 1081, 1101, 1127, 1130, 1141, 1214, 1356, 1356 Basel earthquake, 1366, 1382, 1405, 1417, 1442, 1444, 1480, 1482, 1489, 1503, 1508, 1511, 1517, 1523, 1526, 1536, 1540, 1541, 1545, 1547, 1553, 1558, 1561, 1564, 1565, 1570, 1587, 1596, 1599, 1604, 1616, 1630, 1634, 1646, 1648, 1653, 1662, 1663, 1667, 1668, 1678, 1701, 1706, 1739, 1741, 1744, 1748, 1770, 1775, 1777, 1779, 1785, 1792, 1797, 1804, 1817, 1818, 1822, 1831, 1836, 1850, 1851, 1854, 1859, 1860, 1862, 1865, 1867, 1868, 1870, 1871, 1872, 1873, 1874, 1875, 1876, 1878, 1880, 1881, 1882, 1886, 1887, 1888, 1889, 1892, 1893, 1894, 1897, 1898, 1900, 1902, 1903, 1904, 1905, 1906, 1908, 1909, 1911, 1912, 1914, 1915, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1945 Venezuelan coup d'état, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2007 Karsaz bombing, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 320, 325, 614, 629, 707. Expand index (685 more) »

A. J. Liebling

Abbott Joseph "A.

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Abraham van Riebeeck

Abraham van Riebeeck (18 October 1653 – 17 November 1713) was a merchant with the Dutch East India Company and the Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies from 1709 to 1713.

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AD 31

AD 31 (XXXI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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Adriaan Ditvoorst

Adriaan Ditvoorst (23 January 1940 – 18 October 1987) was a Dutch film director and screenwriter.

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Adriaan Kortlandt

Prof.

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African Americans

African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans or Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group of Americans with total or partial ancestry from any of the black racial groups of Africa.

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Aircraft hijacking

Aircraft hijacking (also air piracy or aircraft piracy, especially within the special aircraft jurisdiction of the United States and in the US state of Mississippi, and as skyjacking in some nations) is the unlawful seizure of an aircraft by an individual or a group.

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Al Lettieri

Al Lettieri (February 24, 1928 – October 18, 1975) was an American actor.

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Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

Abū ʿAlī Manṣūr (13 August 985 – 13 February 1021), better known by his regnal title al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh (الحاكم بأمر الله; literally "Ruler by God's Command"), was the sixth Fatimid caliph and 16th Ismaili imam (996–1021).

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Alabama

Alabama is a state in the southeastern region of the United States.

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Alan Coren

Alan Coren (27 June 1938 – 18 October 2007) was an English humourist, writer and satirist who was well known as a regular panellist on the BBC radio quiz The News Quiz and a team captain on BBC television's Call My Bluff.

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Alaska

Alaska (Alax̂sxax̂) is a U.S. state located in the northwest extremity of North America.

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Alaska Day

Alaska Day is a legal holiday in the U.S. state of Alaska, observed on October 18.

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Alaska Purchase

The Alaska Purchase (r) was the United States' acquisition of Alaska from the Russian Empire on March 30, 1867, by a treaty ratified by the United States Senate, and signed by President Andrew Johnson.

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Albert Lee Ueltschi

Albert Lee "Al" Ueltschi (May 15, 1917 – October 18, 2012) is considered the father of modern flight training and was the founder of FlightSafety International.

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Alex Cora

José Alexander Cora (born October 18, 1975) is a Puerto Rican professional baseball manager and former infielder.

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Alex Tagliani

Alexandre "Alex" Tagliani (G pronounced in last name; born October 18, 1973), nicknamed "Tag", is a Canadian professional auto racing driver.

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Alfred Binet

Alfred Binet (July 8, 1857 – October 18, 1911) was a French psychologist who invented the first practical IQ test, the Binet–Simon test.

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Allan Stanley

Allan Herbert Stanley (March 1, 1926 – October 18, 2013) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who played for the New York Rangers, Chicago Blackhawks, Boston Bruins, Philadelphia Flyers and Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League, and the Western Hockey League version of the Vancouver Canucks.

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Allen Ripley

Allen Stevens Ripley (October 18, 1952 – November 7, 2014) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for three different teams between the and seasons.

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Almagest

The Almagest is a 2nd-century Greek-language mathematical and astronomical treatise on the apparent motions of the stars and planetary paths, written by Claudius Ptolemy. One of the most influential scientific texts of all time, its geocentric model was accepted for more than 1200 years from its origin in Hellenistic Alexandria, in the medieval Byzantine and Islamic worlds, and in Western Europe through the Middle Ages and early Renaissance until Copernicus.

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American Revolutionary War

The American Revolutionary War (17751783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a global war that began as a conflict between Great Britain and its Thirteen Colonies which declared independence as the United States of America. After 1765, growing philosophical and political differences strained the relationship between Great Britain and its colonies. Patriot protests against taxation without representation followed the Stamp Act and escalated into boycotts, which culminated in 1773 with the Sons of Liberty destroying a shipment of tea in Boston Harbor. Britain responded by closing Boston Harbor and passing a series of punitive measures against Massachusetts Bay Colony. Massachusetts colonists responded with the Suffolk Resolves, and they established a shadow government which wrested control of the countryside from the Crown. Twelve colonies formed a Continental Congress to coordinate their resistance, establishing committees and conventions that effectively seized power. British attempts to disarm the Massachusetts militia at Concord, Massachusetts in April 1775 led to open combat. Militia forces then besieged Boston, forcing a British evacuation in March 1776, and Congress appointed George Washington to command the Continental Army. Concurrently, an American attempt to invade Quebec and raise rebellion against the British failed decisively. On July 2, 1776, the Continental Congress voted for independence, issuing its declaration on July 4. Sir William Howe launched a British counter-offensive, capturing New York City and leaving American morale at a low ebb. However, victories at Trenton and Princeton restored American confidence. In 1777, the British launched an invasion from Quebec under John Burgoyne, intending to isolate the New England Colonies. Instead of assisting this effort, Howe took his army on a separate campaign against Philadelphia, and Burgoyne was decisively defeated at Saratoga in October 1777. Burgoyne's defeat had drastic consequences. France formally allied with the Americans and entered the war in 1778, and Spain joined the war the following year as an ally of France but not as an ally of the United States. In 1780, the Kingdom of Mysore attacked the British in India, and tensions between Great Britain and the Netherlands erupted into open war. In North America, the British mounted a "Southern strategy" led by Charles Cornwallis which hinged upon a Loyalist uprising, but too few came forward. Cornwallis suffered reversals at King's Mountain and Cowpens. He retreated to Yorktown, Virginia, intending an evacuation, but a decisive French naval victory deprived him of an escape. A Franco-American army led by the Comte de Rochambeau and Washington then besieged Cornwallis' army and, with no sign of relief, he surrendered in October 1781. Whigs in Britain had long opposed the pro-war Tories in Parliament, and the surrender gave them the upper hand. In early 1782, Parliament voted to end all offensive operations in North America, but the war continued in Europe and India. Britain remained under siege in Gibraltar but scored a major victory over the French navy. On September 3, 1783, the belligerent parties signed the Treaty of Paris in which Great Britain agreed to recognize the sovereignty of the United States and formally end the war. French involvement had proven decisive,Brooks, Richard (editor). Atlas of World Military History. HarperCollins, 2000, p. 101 "Washington's success in keeping the army together deprived the British of victory, but French intervention won the war." but France made few gains and incurred crippling debts. Spain made some minor territorial gains but failed in its primary aim of recovering Gibraltar. The Dutch were defeated on all counts and were compelled to cede territory to Great Britain. In India, the war against Mysore and its allies concluded in 1784 without any territorial changes.

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Amish Tripathi

Amish Tripathi (born 18 October 1974) is an Indian author, known for his novels The Immortals of Meluha, The Secret of the Nagas, The Oath of the Vayuputras, Ram: Scion of Ikshvaku and Sita: Warrior of Mithila.

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Andreas Baader

Berndt Andreas Baader (6 May 1943 – 18 October 1977) was one of the first leaders of the German left-wing militant organization Red Army Faction, also commonly known as the Baader-Meinhof Group.

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Andrew Báthory

Andrew Báthory (Báthory András; Andrzej Batory; 1562 or 1563 – 3 November 1599) was the Cardinal-deacon of Sant'Adriano al Foro from 1584 to 1599, Prince-Bishop of Warmia from 1589 to 1599, and Prince of Transylvania in 1599. His father was a brother of Stephen Báthory, who ruled the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1575. He was the childless Stephen Báthory's favorite nephew. He went to Poland at his uncle's invitation in 1578 and studied at the Jesuit college in Pułtusk. He became canon in the Chapter of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Warmia in 1581, and provost of the Monastery of Miechów in 1583. Pope Gregory XIII appointed Báthory cardinal during his visit to Rome in 1584. A year later, he was installed as coadjutor bishop of Warmia. He was in Rome again when Stephen Báthory died in 1586. Andrew was one of the candidates to succeed him in Poland and Lithuania, but Jan Zamoyski, the Chancellor of Poland, convinced him to support another candidate, Sigismund Vasa, and to demonstrate the Báthorys' claim to the crown only through nominating his minor cousin, Sigismund Báthory, Prince of Transylvania. After Sigismund Vasa was elected king in 1587, Báthory convinced his cousin's advisors to send reinforcements to Poland to fight against Maximilian of Habsburg, who also claimed the throne. Báthory became Prince-Bishop of Warmia after the death of Bishop Marcin Kromer in 1589. In the early 1590s, Andrew and his brother, Balthasar Báthory, came into conflict with Sigismund Báthory over the presence of Jesuits in the predominantly Protestant Transylvania. Before long, Sigismund's plan to join the Holy League of Pope Clement VIII against the Ottoman Empire gave rise to new tensions, because the brothers sharply opposed the plan. Sigismund executed Balthasar and confiscated Andrew's estates in 1594. After the Ottomans defeated the army of the Holy League in a series of battles, Sigismund decided to abdicate. He transferred Transylvania to the Holy Roman Emperor, Rudolph II, in 1598, but he returned a few months later. Sigismund and Andrew were reconciled, and Sigismund renounced Transylvania in favor of Andrew in March 1599. Andrew was supported by Poland and the Ottoman Empire. Rudolph II persuaded Michael the Brave, Voivode of Wallachia, to invade Transylvania. Michael defeated Andrew's troops at the Battle of Sellenberk with the assistance of Székely commoners, to whom he had promised to restore their freedom. Andrew wanted to flee to Poland, but Székely serfs captured and killed him.

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Andrew Garcia

Andrew Adrian Garcia (born October 18, 1985) is an American singer from Moreno Valley, California who was the ninth place finalist on the ninth season of American Idol.

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Anita O'Day

Anita O'Day (born Anita Belle Colton; October 18, 1919 – November 23, 2006) was an American jazz singer widely admired for her sense of rhythm and dynamics, and her early big band appearances that shattered the traditional image of the "girl singer".

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Anna Jagiellon

Anna Jagiellon (Anna Jagiellonka, Ona Jogailaitė; 18 October 1523 – 12 November 1596) was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania in her own right from 1575 to 1586.

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Anna Russell

Anna Russell (born Anna Claudia Russell-Brown; 27 December 191118 October 2006) was an English–Canadian singer and comedian.

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António José da Silva

António José da Silva Coutinho (8 May 170518 October 1739) was a Portuguese dramatist born in colonial Brazil, known as "the Jew" (O Judeu).

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Antisemitism

Antisemitism (also spelled anti-Semitism or anti-semitism) is hostility to, prejudice, or discrimination against Jews.

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Antonio Meucci

Antonio Santi Giuseppe Meucci (13 April 1808 – 18 October 1889) was an Italian inventor and an associate of Giuseppe Garibaldi (a major political figure in the history of Italy).

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Argentina

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic (República Argentina), is a federal republic located mostly in the southern half of South America.

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Arie de Jong

Arie de Jong (October 18, 1865, Jakarta, Dutch East Indies – October 12, 1957, Putten, Netherlands) was a Dutch enthusiast and reformer of the constructed language Volapük by Johann Martin Schleyer, with whose help the Volapük movement gained new strength in the Netherlands.

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Arliss Howard

Arliss Howard (born Leslie Richard Howard; October 18, 1954) is an American actor, writer and film director.

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Asclepiades of Antioch

Asclepiades of Antioch (Ἀσκληπιάδης) was Patriarch of Antioch and martyr.

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Azerbaijan

No description.

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Étienne Méhul

Étienne Nicolas Méhul (22 June 1763 – 18 October 1817) was a French composer, "the most important opera composer in France during the Revolution".

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Baldassare Galuppi

Baldassare Galuppi (18 October 17063 January 1785) was an Italian composer, born on the island of Burano in the Venetian Republic.

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Basel

Basel (also Basle; Basel; Bâle; Basilea) is a city in northwestern Switzerland on the river Rhine.

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Basil Hall Chamberlain

Basil Hall Chamberlain (18 October 1850 – 15 February 1935) was a professor of Japanese at Tokyo Imperial University and one of the foremost British Japanologists active in Japan during the late 19th century.

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Battle of Assandun

The Battle of Assandun (or Essendune) was fought between Danish and English armies on 18 October 1016.

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Battle of Dyrrhachium (1081)

The Battle of Dyrrhachium (near present-day Durrës in Albania) took place on October 18, 1081 between the Byzantine Empire, led by the Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118), and the Normans of southern Italy under Robert Guiscard, Duke of Apulia and Calabria.

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Battle of Șelimbăr

The Battle of Şelimbăr or Battle of Sellenberk took place on 18 October 1599 between the Romanian army of Michael the Brave and the Transylvanian-Hungarian army of Andrew Báthory.

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Battle of Fukuda Bay

The in 1565 was the first recorded naval battle between Europeans and the Japanese.

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Battles of Kawanakajima

The were fought in the Sengoku period of Japan between Takeda Shingen of Kai Province and Uesugi Kenshin of Echigo Province in the plain of Kawanakajima, Nagano, "the island between the rivers", in the north of Shinano Province.

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Bảo Ninh

Hoàng Ấu Phương, pen name Bảo Ninh (born 18 October 1952 in Nghệ An) is a Vietnamese novelist, essayist and writer of short stories, best known for his first novel, published in English as The Sorrow of War.

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Beatrice Worsley

Beatrice "Trixie" Helen Worsley (18 October 1921 – 8 May 1972) was the first female computer scientist in Canada.

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Bedrock

In geology, bedrock is the lithified rock that lies under a loose softer material called regolith at the surface of the Earth or other terrestrial planets.

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Benazir Bhutto

Benazir Bhutto (بينظير ڀُٽو; 21 June 1953 – 27 December 2007) was a Pakistani politician who served as Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1988 to 1990 and again from 1993 to 1996.

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Berkshire Hathaway

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States.

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Bess Truman

Elizabeth Virginia "Bess" Truman (née Wallace; February 13, 1885 – October 18, 1982) was the wife of U.S. President Harry S. Truman and the First Lady of the United States from 1945 to 1953.

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Bill King

Wilbur "Bill" King (October 6, 1927 – October 18, 2005) was an American sports announcer.

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Bill Young

Charles William Young (December 16, 1930 – October 18, 2013) was an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1971 to 2013.

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Billy Murdoch

William Lloyd "Billy" Murdoch (18 October 1854 – 18 February 1911) was an Australian cricketer who captained the Australian national side in 16 Test matches between 1880 and 1890.

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Birsen Yavuz

Birsen Yavuz-Engin, Birsen Yavuz or Birsen Engin, (born October 18, 1980) née Bekgöz, is a Turkish female track and field athlete competing in sprinting events.

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Birthe Rønn Hornbech

Birthe Johanne Sparrevohn Rønn Hornbech (born 18 October 1943 in Copenhagen) is a Danish politician, member of the Folketing (the national parliament of Denmark) for Venstre, the liberal party, elected in the constituency of Køge, and former Minister for Refugees, Immigrants and Integration and for Ecclesiastical Affairs.

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Bobby Troup

Robert Wesley Troup Jr. (October 18, 1918 – February 7, 1999), known as Bobby Troup, was an American actor, jazz pianist, singer and songwriter.

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Bolivia

Bolivia (Mborivia; Buliwya; Wuliwya), officially known as the Plurinational State of Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia), is a landlocked country located in western-central South America.

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Bolivian gas conflict

The Bolivian gas conflict was a social confrontation in Bolivia reaching its peak in 2003, centering on the exploitation of the country's vast natural gas reserves.

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Boughera El Ouafi

Ahmed Boughèra El Ouafi (أحمد بوغيرا العوافي) (October 15, 1898 – October 18, 1959) was an Algerian athlete during the time Algeria was part of France.

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Brain Damage (wrestler)

Marvin Lambert (December 14, 1977 – October 18, 2012) was an American professional wrestler best known by his ring name Brain Damage.

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Bristol Palin

Bristol Sheeran Marie Meyer (née Palin; born October 18, 1990) is an American public speaker and reality television personality. She is the oldest daughter and second of five children of Todd and Sarah Palin. Palin competed in the fall 2010 season of Dancing with the Stars and reached the finals, finishing in third place. In summer 2011, Palin released a memoir Not Afraid of Life: My Journey So Far. In summer 2012, she starred in the Lifetime show Bristol Palin: Life's a Tripp. Her most recent television series was as a member of the fall 2012 all-star cast of ''Dancing with the Stars'''s 15th season, where she was eliminated in the fourth week of competition.

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British Broadcasting Company

The British Broadcasting Company Ltd (BBC) was a British commercial company formed on 18 October 1922 by British and American electrical companies doing business in the United Kingdom (and anxious to build sales of their products by ensuring that there were radio broadcasts to which their radio-buying customers could listen) and licensed by the British General Post Office.

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British Medical Association

The British Medical Association (BMA) is the professional association and registered trade union for doctors in the United Kingdom.

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Brittney Griner

Brittney Yevette Griner (born October 18, 1990) is an American professional basketball player who currently plays for the Phoenix Mercury in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) and in Russia for UMMC Ekaterinburg.

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Broadcasting

Broadcasting is the distribution of audio or video content to a dispersed audience via any electronic mass communications medium, but typically one using the electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves), in a one-to-many model.

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Buddy MacMaster

Hugh Alan "Buddy" MacMaster, (October 18, 1924 – August 20, 2014) was a Canadian fiddler.

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Bum Phillips

Oail Andrew "Bum" Phillips (September 29, 1923 – October 18, 2013) was an American football coach at the high school, college and professional levels.

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Burning of Falmouth

The Burning of Falmouth (October 18, 1775) was an attack by a fleet of Royal Navy vessels on the town of Falmouth, Massachusetts (site of the modern city of Portland, Maine, and not to be confused with the modern towns of Falmouth, Massachusetts or Falmouth, Maine).

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Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire and Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, which had been founded as Byzantium).

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Calendar of saints

The calendar of saints is a traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint.

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Camilla Williams

Camilla Ella Williams (October 18, 1919 – January 29, 2012) was an American operatic soprano who performed nationally and internationally.

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Canada

Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America.

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Carlos Delgado Chalbaud

Carlos Román Delgado Chalbaud Gómez (20 January 1909 – 13 November 1950) was a Venezuelan career military officer.

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Carrack

A carrack was a three- or four-masted ocean-going sailing ship that was developed in the 14th and 15th centuries in Europe.

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Catherine Ringer

Catherine Ringer (born 18 October 1957) is a French singer, songwriter, composer, multi-instrumentalist, dancer, choreographer, actress, and co-founder of the pop-rock group Les Rita Mitsouko.

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Charles Babbage

Charles Babbage (26 December 1791 – 18 October 1871) was an English polymath.

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Charles Gounod

Charles-François Gounod (17 June 181817 or 18 October 1893) was a French composer, best known for his Ave Maria, based on a work by Bach, as well as his opera Faust.

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Charles le Beau

Charles le Beau (18 October 1701, Paris – 13 March 1778, Paris) was a French historical writer.

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Charles Stross

Charles David George "Charlie" Stross (born 18 October 1964) is an award-winning British writer of science fiction, Lovecraftian horror, and fantasy.

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Chlothar II

Chlothar II (or Chlotar, Clothar, Clotaire, Chlotochar, or Hlothar; 584–629), called the Great or the Young, was King of Neustria and King of the Franks, and the son of Chilperic I and his third wife, Fredegund.

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Chris Albertson

Christiern Gunnar Albertson (born October 18, 1931) is a New York City-based jazz journalist, writer and record producer.

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Chris Shays

Christopher Hunter "Chris" Shayshttp://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~battle/reps/shays.htm (born October 18, 1945) is an American politician.

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Christian August Crusius

Christian August Crusius (10 January 1715, Leuna – 18 October 1775, Leipzig) was a German philosopher and Protestant theologian.

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Christine Charbonneau

Christine Charbonneau (18 October 1943 – 29 May 2014) was a French Canadian singer and songwriter.

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Christine Murrell

Christine Mary Murrell (18 October 1874 – 18 October 1933) was an English medical doctor.

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Chuck Berry

Charles Edward Anderson Berry (October 18, 1926 – March 18, 2017) was an American singer, songwriter, musician, and one of the pioneers of rock and roll music.

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Chuck Lorre

Chuck Lorre (born Charles Michael Levine; October 18, 1952) is an American television writer, producer and composer.

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Chuckle Brothers

Barry David Elliott (born 24 December 1944) and Paul Harman Elliott (born 18 October 1947) are English children's entertainers, better known as Barry Chuckle and Paul Chuckle as the double-act the Chuckle Brothers.

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Church of the Holy Sepulchre

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre (كَنِيسَةُ ٱلْقِيَامَة Kanīsatu al-Qiyāmah; Ναὸς τῆς Ἀναστάσεως Naos tes Anastaseos; Սուրբ Հարության տաճար Surb Harut'yan tač̣ar; Ecclesia Sancti Sepulchri; כנסיית הקבר, Knesiyat ha-Kever; also called the Church of the Resurrection or Church of the Anastasis by Orthodox Christians) is a church in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem.

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Cologne

Cologne (Köln,, Kölle) is the largest city in the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the fourth most populated city in Germany (after Berlin, Hamburg, and Munich).

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Consortium

A consortium is an association of two or more individuals, companies, organizations or governments (or any combination of these entities) with the objective of participating in a common activity or pooling their resources for achieving a common goal.

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Convention of Peking

The Convention or First Convention of Peking, sometimes now known as the Convention of Beijing, is an agreement comprising three distinct treaties concluded between the Qing dynasty of China and the United Kingdom, French Empire, and Russian Empire in 1860.

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Craig Bartlett

Craig Michael Bartlett (born October 18, 1956) is an American animator, best known for writing and creating the Nickelodeon television series Hey Arnold! and the PBS Kids television series Dinosaur Train and Ready Jet Go!.

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Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Modern Qırım Muhtar Sotsialist Sovet Cumhuriyeti; Official Crimean Tatar name in the; Крымская Автономная Социалистическая Советская Республика Krymskaya Avtonomnaya Socialisticheskaya Sovetskaya Respublika) was an Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of the Russian SFSR located on the Crimean Peninsula.

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Croatia

Croatia (Hrvatska), officially the Republic of Croatia (Republika Hrvatska), is a country at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe, on the Adriatic Sea.

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Curtis Stigers

Curtis Stigers (born October 18, 1965) is an American jazz vocalist, saxophonist, guitarist, and songwriter.

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Cynthia Weil

Cynthia Weil (born October 18, 1940) is an American songwriter who wrote many songs together with her husband Barry Mann.

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Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia, or Czecho-Slovakia (Czech and Československo, Česko-Slovensko), was a sovereign state in Central Europe that existed from October 1918, when it declared its independence from the Austro-Hungarian Empire, until its peaceful dissolution into the:Czech Republic and:Slovakia on 1 January 1993.

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D. T. Suzuki

Daisetsu Teitaro Suzuki (鈴木 大拙 貞太郎 Suzuki Daisetsu Teitarō; he rendered his name "Daisetz" in 1894; 18 October 1870 – 12 July 1966) was a Japanese author of books and essays on Buddhism, Zen (Chan) and Shin that were instrumental in spreading interest in both Zen and Shin (and Far Eastern philosophy in general) to the West.

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Dafydd Elis-Thomas

Dafydd Elis-Thomas, Baron Elis-Thomas, PC (born 18 October 1946) is a Welsh politician, representing the Dwyfor Meirionnydd constituency in the National Assembly for Wales.

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Dagobert I

Dagobert I (Dagobertus; 603/605 – 19 January 639 AD) was the king of Austrasia (623–634), king of all the Franks (629–634), and king of Neustria and Burgundy (629–639).

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Damon Scott

Damon Scott (born 1979) is a British entertainer known for his appearance in the first series of the ITV variety talent show Britain's Got Talent.

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Dan Lilker

Daniel A. Lilker (born October 18, 1964 in Bayside, New York) is a musician from the United States, most known as a bass player,Strong, Martin C. (2002) The Great Metal Discography, MOJO Books,, p. 30-31, 93–94, 394 but also guitarist, pianist, drummer and vocalist.

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Danes

Danes (danskere) are a nation and a Germanic ethnic group native to Denmark, who speak Danish and share the common Danish culture.

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Dante (footballer)

Dante Bonfim Costa Santos (born 18 October 1983), commonly known as Dante, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for OGC Nice.

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Dave Price

David M. "Dave" Price (born October 18, 1966) is an American journalist and weather forecaster who is currently working for WNBC-TV in New York as a weekday afternoon weatherman.

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David Normington

Sir David John Normington, (born 18 October 1951) is a retired British civil servant.

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David S. Ware

David Spencer Ware (November 7, 1949 – October 18, 2012) was an American jazz saxophonist, composer, and bandleader.

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David Twohy

David Neil Twohy (born October 18, 1955) is an American film director and screenwriter.

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David Vuillemin

David Vuillemin (born 18 October 1977) is a French professional motocross rider.

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Dawn Wells

Dawn Elberta Wells (born October 18, 1938) is an American actress who is best known for her role as Mary Ann Summers on the CBS sitcom Gilligan's Island.

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Dee Dee Warwick

Delia Juanita Warrick (September 25, 1942 – October 18, 2008), known as Dee Dee Warwick, was an American soul singer.

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Denis Watson

Denis Leslie Watson (born 18 October 1955) is a professional golfer from Zimbabwe.

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Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands

The Vice Minister-President of the Netherlands (Viceminister-president van Nederland), commonly referred to in English as the Deputy Prime Minister, is the official deputy of the head of government of the Netherlands.

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Dick Taverne

Dick Taverne, Baron Taverne, QC (born 18 October 1928) is an English Liberal Democrat politician and life peer in the House of Lords.

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Diego Abad de Santillán

Diego Abad de Santillán (May 20, 1897 – October 18, 1983), born Sinesio Vaudilio García Fernández, was an anarcho-syndicalist activist, economist and author, a leading figure in the Spanish and Argentine anarchist movements.

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Doug Mirabelli

Douglas Anthony Mirabelli (born October 18, 1970) is a former Major League Baseball catcher.

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Drew Crawford

Andrew Eugene Crawford (born October 18, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for Maccabi Rishon LeZion of the Israeli Premier League.

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Dwain Esper

Dwain Atkins Esper (October 7, 1894 – October 18, 1982) was an American director and producer of exploitation films.

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Edict of Paris

The Edict of Paris of Chlothar II, the Merovingian king of the Franks, promulgated 18 October 614 (or perhaps 615), is one of the most important royal instruments of the Merovingian period in Frankish history and a hallmark in the history of the development of the Frankish monarchy.

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Edward Regan

Edward Van Buren "Ned" Regan (May 14, 1930 – October 18, 2014) was an American politician and public figure from New York State.

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Edward Winslow

Edward Winslow (18 October 15958 May 1655) was a Separatist who traveled on the Mayflower in 1620.

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Edwards v Canada (AG)

Edwards v Canada (AG)also known as the Persons Caseis a famous Canadian constitutional case that decided that women were eligible to sit in the Senate of Canada.

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Edwin Way Teale

Edwin Way Teale (June 2, 1899 – October 18, 1980) was an American naturalist, photographer and writer.

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Electric light

An electric light is a device that produces visible light from electric current.

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Elizabeth Arden

Florence Nightingale Graham (December 31, 1878 – October 18, 1966), who went by the business name Elizabeth Arden, was a Canadian American businesswoman who founded what is now Elizabeth Arden, Inc., and built a cosmetics empire in the United States.

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Elizabeth Arden, Inc.

Elizabeth Arden, Inc. is a major American cosmetics, skin care and fragrance company founded by Elizabeth Arden.

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Emperor Go-Shirakawa

Emperor Go-Shirakawa (後白河天皇 Go-Shirakawa-tennō) (October 18, 1127 – April 26, 1192) was the 77th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.

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Emperor Ming of Jin

Emperor Ming of Jin (299 – 18 October 325), personal name Sima Shao (司馬紹), courtesy name Daoji (道畿), was an emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (265-420).

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England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

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Eric Stuart

Eric Stuart (born October 18, 1967)Copyright Office citations for birth year.

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Erin Moran

Erin Marie Moran-Fleischmann (October 18, 1960 – April 22, 2017) was an American actress, best known for playing Joanie Cunningham on the television sitcom Happy Days and its spin-off Joanie Loves Chachi.

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Ernst Didring

Ernst Didring (18 October 1868 – 13 October 1931) was an early 20th-century author who wrote mainly of life in his home country of Sweden.

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Erwin Rommel

Erwin Rommel (15 November 1891 – 14 October 1944) was a German general and military theorist.

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Esperanza Spalding

Esperanza Emily Spalding (born October 18, 1984) is an American jazz bassist and singer.

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Esther Hautzig

Esther R. Hautzig (אסתר האוציג, born October 18, 1930 – died November 1, 2009) was an American writer, best known for her award-winning book The Endless Steppe (1968).

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Eva Perón

Eva María Duarte de Perón (7 May 1919 – 26 July 1952) was the wife of Argentine President Juan Perón (1895–1974) and First Lady of Argentina from 1946 until her death in 1952.

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Evelyn Berckman

Evelyn Domenica Berckman (18 October 1900 – 18 September 1978) was an American author noted for her detective and Gothic horror novels.

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FAO Schwarz

FAO Schwarz (pronounced Schwartz) founded in 1862, is the oldest toy store in the United States.

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Fasilides

Fasilides (Ge'ez: ፋሲልደስ Fāsīladas, modern Fāsīledes; 20 November 1603 – 18 October 1667), also known as Fasil or Basilide, was emperor of Ethiopia from 1632 to 18 October 1667, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty.

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Félicette

Félicette was the first cat to have been launched into space.

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Félix Houphouët-Boigny

Félix Houphouët-Boigny (18 October 1905 – 7 December 1993), affectionately called Papa Houphouët or Le Vieux (The Old One), was the first President of Ivory Coast (1960 to 1993), serving for more than three decades until his death.

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Federal Communications Commission

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States government created by statute (and) to regulate interstate communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable.

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First Balkan War

The First Balkan War (Балканска война; Αʹ Βαλκανικός πόλεμος; Први балкански рат, Prvi Balkanski rat; Birinci Balkan Savaşı), lasted from October 1912 to May 1913 and comprised actions of the Balkan League (the kingdoms of Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece and Montenegro) against the Ottoman Empire.

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Flavia Colgan

Flavia Monteiro Colgan (born October 18, 1977) is a Brazilian - American Democratic strategist, with ESPN, who is an active political contributor on MSNBC and serves as a special correspondent for ''Extra''.

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Flavio Cotti

Flavio Cotti (born 18 October 1939, in Prato-Sornico) is a Swiss politician.

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Flora Fraser, 21st Lady Saltoun

Marjorie Flora Fraser, 21st Lady SaltounIt has recently been determined that Margaret Abernethy succeeded her brother, Alexander Abernethy, 9th Lord Saltoun, in 1668, but only survived him by about 6 weeks and had not previously been counted in the title's numbering.

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Forrest Gregg

Alvis Forrest Gregg (born October 18, 1933) is a former American football player and coach in the National Football League (NFL), the Canadian Football League and the NCAA.

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Francia

Francia, also called the Kingdom of the Franks (Regnum Francorum), or Frankish Empire was the largest post-Roman Barbarian kingdom in Western Europe.

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Francis Dutton

Francis Stacker Dutton CMG (18 October 1818 – 25 January 1877) was the seventh Premier of South Australia, serving twice, firstly in 1863 and again in 1865.

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Francis Preston Blair

Francis Preston Blair Sr. (April 12, 1791 – October 18, 1876) was an American journalist, newspaper editor, and influential figure in national politics advising several U.S. presidents across the party lines.

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Frank Beamer

Franklin Mitchell Beamer (born October 18, 1946) is a retired American college football coach, most notably for the Virginia Tech Hokies, and former college football player.

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Frank Carlucci

Frank Charles Carlucci III (October 18, 1930 – June 3, 2018) was an American politician and diplomat who served as the United States Secretary of Defense from 1987 to 1989 in the administration of President Ronald Reagan.

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Frank Watkins (musician)

Frank Watkins (February 19, 1968 – October 18, 2015) was an American heavy metal musician best known as a former, long-time bass player for the death metal band Obituary.

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Franks

The Franks (Franci or gens Francorum) were a collection of Germanic peoples, whose name was first mentioned in 3rd century Roman sources, associated with tribes on the Lower and Middle Rhine in the 3rd century AD, on the edge of the Roman Empire.

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Frederick Ashton

Sir Frederick William Mallandaine Ashton (17 September 190418 August 1988) was a British ballet dancer and choreographer.

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Frederick August Otto Schwarz

Frederick August Otto Schwarz (October 18, 1836 – May 17, 1911) was a German-American toy retailer who started FAO Schwarz.

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Frederick III, German Emperor

Frederick III (Friedrich; 18 October 1831 – 15 June 1888) was German Emperor and King of Prussia for ninety-nine days in 1888, the Year of the Three Emperors.

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Freida Pinto

Freida Selena Pinto (born 18 October 1984) is an Indian actress who has appeared mainly in American and British films.

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Freja Beha Erichsen

Freja Beha Erichsen (born 18 October 1987), also known as Freja Beha, is a Danish model.

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Gamal El-Ghitani

Gamal el-Ghitani, (جمال الغيطانى,; 9 May 1945 – 18 October 2015) was an Egyptian author of historical and political novels and cultural and political commentaries and was the editor-in-chief of the literary periodical Akhbar Al-Adab ("Cultural News") till 2011.

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Gary Richrath

Gary Dean Richrath (October 18, 1949 – September 13, 2015) was an American guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and a songwriter for the band REO Speedwagon from 1970 until 1989.

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Gary Sullivan (rugby league)

Gary Sullivan is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer of the 1960s and 1970s.

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Gaston Lachaise

Gaston Lachaise (March 19, 1882 – October 18, 1935) was an American sculptor of French birth, active in the early 20th century.

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George C. Scott

George Campbell Scott (October 18, 1927 – September 22, 1999) was an American stage and film actor, director, and producer.

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George Hendrick

George Andrew Hendrick, Jr. (born October 18, 1949) is a former major league outfielder for the Oakland Athletics, Cleveland Indians, San Diego Padres, Pittsburgh Pirates and California Angels.

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George Mattos

George Mattos (October 6, 1929 – October 18, 2012) was an American pole vaulter.

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George Ohsawa

George Ohsawa, born, was the founder of the macrobiotic diet and philosophy.

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German Autumn

The German Autumn (Deutscher Herbst) was a set of events in late 1977, associated with the kidnapping and murder of industrialist Hanns Martin Schleyer, president of the Confederation of German Employers' Associations (BDA) and the Federation of German Industries (BDI), by the Red Army Faction (RAF) insurgent group, and the hijacking of the Lufthansa airplane ''Landshut'' by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP).

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German Empire

The German Empire (Deutsches Kaiserreich, officially Deutsches Reich),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people.

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Gianfranco Ravasi

Gianfranco Ravasi (born 18 October 1942) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church.

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Gladstone Small

Gladstone Cleophas Small (born 18 October 1961 in St. George, Barbados) is an English former cricketer, who played in seventeen Tests and fifty three ODIs for England.

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Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada

Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada y Sánchez de Bustamante (born July 1, 1930), familiarly known as "Goni", is a Bolivian politician and businessman, who served as President of Bolivia for two non-consecutive terms.

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Governor of Hong Kong

The Governor of Hong Kong was the representative in Hong Kong of the British Crown from 1843 to 1997.

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Governor of Texas

The Governor of Texas is the head of the executive branch of Texas's government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces.

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Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies

The Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (Gouverneur-generaal van Nederlands Indië) represented Dutch rule in the Dutch East Indies between 1610 and Dutch recognition of the independence of Indonesia in 1945.

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Graham Haberfield

Graham Haberfield (17 November 1941 - 18 October 1975) was an English actor.

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Greg Warren (American football)

Gregory Robert Warren (born October 18, 1981) is a former American football long snapper.

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Gudrun Ensslin

Gudrun Ensslin (15 August 1940 – 18 October 1977) was a founder of the German far-left militant group Red Army Faction (Rote Armee Fraktion, or RAF, also known as the Baader-Meinhof Gang).

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Gwen Verdon

Gwyneth Evelyn “Gwen” Verdon (January 13, 1925 – October 18, 2000) was an American actress and dancer.

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H. L. Davis

Harold Lenoir Davis (October 18, 1894–October 31, 1960), also known as H. L. Davis, was an American novelist and poet.

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Hanns Martin Schleyer

Hanns Martin Schleyer (1 May 1915 – 18 October 1977) was a German business executive and employer and industry representative, who served as President of two powerful commercial organizations, the Confederation of German Employers' Associations (Bundesvereinigung der Deutschen Arbeitgeberverbände, BDA) and the Federation of German Industries (Bundesverband der Deutschen Industrie, BDI).

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Hans Köchler

Hans Köchler (born 18 October 1948) is a retired professor of philosophy at the University of Innsbruck, Austria, and president of the International Progress Organization, a non-governmental organization in consultative status with the United Nations.

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Harpsichord

A harpsichord is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard which activates a row of levers that in turn trigger a mechanism that plucks one or more strings with a small plectrum.

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Harry S. Truman

Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972) was an American statesman who served as the 33rd President of the United States (1945–1953), taking office upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt.

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Hayyim Schirmann

Hayyim (Jefim) Schirmann (חיים שירמן; October 19, 1904 – June 14, 1981) was an Israeli scholar of medieval Spanish and Italian Jewish poetry.

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Heinrich von Kleist

Bernd Heinrich Wilhelm von Kleist (18 October 177721 November 1811) was a German poet, dramatist, novelist, short story writer and journalist.

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Henri Bergson

Henri-Louis Bergson (18 October 1859 – 4 January 1941) was a French-Jewish philosopher who was influential in the tradition of continental philosophy, especially during the first half of the 20th century until World War II.

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Henri Michaux

Henri Michaux (24 May 1899 – 19 October 1984) was a highly idiosyncratic Belgian-born poet, writer, and painter who wrote in French.

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Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, (20 October 1784 – 18 October 1865) was a British statesman who served twice as Prime Minister in the mid-19th century.

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Henry Powle

Henry Powle (18 October 1630 – 21 November 1692) was an English lawyer and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1660 and 1690.

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Henry Travers

Travers John Heagerty (5 March 1874 – 18 October 1965), known by the stage name Henry Travers, was an English film and stage character actor.

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Herman Melville

Herman Melville (August 1, 1819 – September 28, 1891) was an American novelist, short story writer, and poet of the American Renaissance period.

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Hernando de Soto

Hernando de Soto (1495 – May 21, 1542) was a Spanish explorer and conquistador who led the first Spanish and European expedition deep into the territory of the modern-day United States (through Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and most likely Arkansas).

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Hillard Elkins

Hillard (Hilly) Elkins (October 18, 1929 – December 1, 2010) was an American theatre and film producer.

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Howard Shore

Howard Leslie Shore (born October 18, 1946) is a Canadian composer who is notable for his film scores.

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Huell Howser

Huell Burnley Howser (October 18, 1945 – January 7, 2013) was an American television personality, actor, producer, writer, singer, and voice artist, best known for hosting, producing, and writing California's Gold, his human interest show produced by KCET in Los Angeles for California PBS stations.

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Hugh, Count of Vermandois

Hugh (1057 – October 18, 1101), called the Great (Latin Hugo Magnus), was a younger son of Henry I of France and Anne of Kiev and younger brother of Philip I. He was Count of Vermandois in right of his wife (jure uxoris).

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Ien Dales

Catharina Isabella "Ien" Dales (18 October 1931 – 10 January 1994) was a Dutch politician of the Labour Party (PvdA).

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Igram van Achelen

Igram van Achelen (1528, 's-Hertogenbosch – 18 October 1604, Mechelen) was a Dutch statesman.

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Independence Day (Azerbaijan)

The Independence Day of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan:Azərbaycanın müstəqillik günü) is the main state holiday in Azerbaijan.

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Inger Stevens

Inger Stevens (born Ingrid Stensland, October 18, 1934April 30, 1970) was a Swedish-American film, television, and stage actress.

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Irwin M. Jacobs

Irwin Mark Jacobs (born October 18, 1933) is an electrical engineer, a co-founder and former chairman of Qualcomm, and chair of the board of trustees of the Salk Institute.

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Isaac Jogues

St.

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Isaías Medina Angarita

Isaías Medina Angarita (6 July 1897 – 15 September 1953) was a Venezuelan military and political leader, 46th President of Venezuela from 1941 until 1945, leader of World War II.

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Isabel Briggs Myers

Isabel Briggs Myers (October 18, 1897 – May 5, 1980) was an American author and co-creator of a personality inventory known as the Myers–Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).

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Ivan Cavaleiro

Ivan Ricardo Neves Abreu Cavaleiro (born 18 October 1993) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for English club Wolverhampton Wanderers.

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Ivanoe Bonomi

Ivanoe Bonomi (18 October 1873 – 20 April 1951) was an Italian statesman before and after World War II and served as the 25th Prime Minister of Italy.

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Iván Petrovich

Iván Petrovich (Иван Петровић/Ivan Petrović; 1 January 1894 – 18 October 1962) was a Serbian film actor and singer.

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Jacob Jordaens

Jacob (Jacques) Jordaens (19 May 1593 – 18 October 1678) was a Flemish painter, draughtsman and tapestry designer known for his history paintings, genre scenes and portraits.

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Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino

Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino (born 18 October 1936 in Jagüey Grande, Matanzas, Cuba) is the Archbishop Emeritus of the Archdiocese of Havana and a Cardinal of the Catholic Church.

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James Brooks (painter)

James Brooks (October 18, 1906 – March 9, 1992) was an American muralist, abstract painter, and winner of the Logan Medal of the Arts.

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James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond

James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond (October 4 1331 – October 18 1382) was a noble in the Peerage of Ireland.

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James Foley (journalist)

James Wright Foley (October 18, 1973 – August 19, 2014) was an American journalist and video reporter.

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James IV of Scotland

James IV (17 March 1473 – 9 September 1513) was the King of Scotland from 11 June 1488 to his death.

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James Robert Baker

James Robert Baker (October 18, 1947 – November 5, 1997) was an American author of sharply satirical, predominantly gay-themed transgressional fiction.

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James Truslow Adams

James Truslow Adams (October 18, 1878 – May 18, 1949) was an American writer and historian.

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Jan Erik Vold

Jan Erik Vold (born 18 October 1939) is a Norwegian lyric poet, jazz vocal reciter, translator and author.

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Jan Gies

Jan Augustus Gies (18 October 1905 – 26 January 1993) was a member of the Dutch Resistance who, with his wife, Miep, helped hide Anne Frank, her sister Margot, their parents Otto and Edith, the van Pels, and Fritz Pfeffer from Nazi persecution during the occupation of the Netherlands by aiding them as they resided in the Secret Annex.

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Japan

Japan (日本; Nippon or Nihon; formally 日本国 or Nihon-koku, lit. "State of Japan") is a sovereign island country in East Asia.

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Jaroslav Drobný (footballer)

Jaroslav Drobný (born 18 October 1979) is a Czech international football goalkeeper who currently plays for Bundesliga football club Werder Bremen.

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Jean-Claude Van Damme

Jean-Claude Camille François Van Varenberg (born 18 October 1960), professionally known as Jean-Claude Van Damme and abbreviated as JCVD, is a Belgian actor, martial artist, screenwriter, film producer, and director best known for his martial arts action films.

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Jean-Pierre Hautier

Jean-Pierre Hautier (18 October 1955 – 12 October 2012) was a Belgian television presenter and broadcaster for RTBF.

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Jerry Cooke (photographer)

Jerry Cooke (Russian: Yuri Kutschuk), (October 18, 1921 – October 27, 2005) was a Ukrainian-American photojournalist from the 1940s-1990s.

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Jerry Royster

Jeron Kennis Royster (born October 18, 1952) is a Major League Baseball coach, who last served as the 3rd Base Coach under Bobby Valentine with the Boston Red Sox.

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Jerusalem

Jerusalem (יְרוּשָׁלַיִם; القُدس) is a city in the Middle East, located on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea.

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Jesse Helms

Jesse Alexander Helms Jr. (October 18, 1921 – July 4, 2008) was an American politician and a leader in the conservative movement.

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Jessie Mae Hemphill

Jessie Mae Hemphill (October 18, 1923 – July 22, 2006) was an American electric guitarist, songwriter, and vocalist specializing in the North Mississippi hill country blues traditions of her family and regional heritage.

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Jim Talent

James Matthes Talent (born October 18, 1956) is an American politician and former U.S. Senator from Missouri.

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Job Cohen

Marius Job Cohen (born 18 October 1947) is a retired Dutch politician who served as Mayor of Amsterdam from 2001 to 2010 and as Leader of the Labour Party (PvdA) from 2010 to 2012.

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Joe Egan (musician)

Joseph "Joe" Egan (born 18 October 1946) is a Scottish singer-songwriter.

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Johannes Acronius Frisius

Johannes Acronius (or Atrocianus) Frisius (1520 – 18 October 1564) was a Dutch doctor and mathematician of the 16th century.

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John de Gray

John de Gray or de Grey (died 18 October 1214) was a medieval English Bishop of Norwich, and the elected but unconfirmed Archbishop of Canterbury.

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John de Mowbray, 4th Duke of Norfolk

John de Mowbray, 4th Duke of Norfolk, (18 October 1444 – 14 January 1476), known as 1st Earl of Surrey between 1451 and 1461, was the only son of John de Mowbray, 3rd Duke of Norfolk and Eleanor Bourchier.

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John F. Kennedy

John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), commonly referred to by his initials JFK, was an American politician who served as the 35th President of the United States from January 1961 until his assassination in November 1963.

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John George IV, Elector of Saxony

John George IV (18 October 1668 in Dresden – 27 April 1694 in Dresden) was Elector of Saxony from 1691 to 1694.

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John Manners, Marquess of Granby

Lieutenant-General John Manners, Marquess of Granby (2 January 1721 – 18 October 1770) was a British soldier and the eldest son of the 3rd Duke of Rutland.

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John Nord

John Nord (born October 18, 1959) is an American retired professional wrestler.

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John Robarts

John Parmenter Robarts, (January 11, 1917 – October 18, 1982) was a Canadian lawyer and statesman, and the 17th Premier of Ontario.

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John Taverner

John Taverner (c. 1490 – 18 October 1545) was an English composer and organist, regarded as one of the most important English composers of his era.

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John, Constable of Portugal

Infante John, Constable of Portugal (João,; 13 January 1400 – 18 October 1442) was a Portuguese infante (prince) of the House of Aviz, Constable of Portugal and master of the Portuguese Order of St. James (Santiago).

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Johnny Haynes

John Norman Haynes (17 October 1934 – 18 October 2005) was an English footballer, best known for his 18 years at Fulham.

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Jon Lindstrom

Jon Robert Lindstrom (born October 18, 1957) is an American actor, writer, director, producer, and musician.

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Jon-Erik Hexum

Jon-Erik Hexum (November 5, 1957 – October 18, 1984) was an American actor.

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Josh Gracin

Joshua Mario Gracin (born October 18, 1980) is an American country music singer.

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Josh Sawyer

Josh Sawyer (born October 18, 1975), is an American video game designer, known for his work on role-playing video games.

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Juan Perón

Juan Domingo Perón (8 October 1895 – 1 July 1974) was an Argentine army lieutenant general and politician.

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Judicial Committee of the Privy Council

The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) is the highest court of appeal for certain British territories and Commonwealth countries.

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Julian of Mesopotamia

Julian the Hermit of Mesopotamia adopted the ascetic life during the reign of Roman emperor Julian the Apostate in the fourth century AD.

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Julie London

Julie London (née Peck; September 26, 1926 – October 18, 2000) was an American singer and actress, whose career spanned more than 40 years.

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Justus Lipsius

Justus Lipsius (Joest Lips or Joost Lips; 18 October 1547 – 23 March 1606) was a Flemish philologist, philosopher and humanist.

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Justus of Beauvais

Saint Justus of Beauvais (c. 278—c. 287) is a semi-legendary saint of the Roman Catholic Church.

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K. C. Douglas

K.

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Kees Fens

Kees Fens (18 October 1929 in Amsterdam – 14 June 2008) was a Dutch writer, essayist and literary critic.

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Keith Jackson

Keith Max Jackson (October 18, 1928 – January 12, 2018) was an American sports commentator, journalist, author and radio personality, known for his career with ABC Sports (1966–2006).

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Kenji Wu

Kenji Wu (born 18 October 1979) is a Taiwanese singer-songwriter, actor and director.

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Kirby Chambliss

Kirby Chambliss (born October 18, 1959 in Corpus Christi, Texas) is an American world champion aerobatic pilot and air race pilot who races in the Red Bull Air Race World Series.

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Kjell Samuelsson

Kjell Samuelsson (born 18 October 1958) is a Swedish former professional ice hockey defenseman who played 14 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the New York Rangers, Philadelphia Flyers, Pittsburgh Penguins and Tampa Bay Lightning.

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Klaus Fuchs

Emil Julius Klaus Fuchs (29 December 1911 – 28 January 1988) was a German theoretical physicist and atomic spy who, in 1950, was convicted of supplying information from the American, British, and Canadian Manhattan Project to the Soviet Union during and shortly after the Second World War.

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Klaus Kinski

Klaus Kinski (born Klaus Günter Karl Nakszynski; 18 October 1926 – 23 November 1991) was a German actor.

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Kmart

Kmart Corporation (simply known as Kmart and stylized as kmart) is an American big box department store chain headquartered in Hoffman Estates, Illinois, United States.

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Konstantinos Mitsotakis

Konstantinos Mitsotakis (Κωνσταντίνος Μητσοτάκης,; − 29 May 2017) was a Greek politician who was Prime Minister of Greece from 1990 to 1993.

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Kunal Kapoor

Kunal Kapoor (born 18 October 1978) is an Indian actor.

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Laci Green

Laci Green (born October 18, 1989) is an American YouTuber.

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Lady Mary Wroth

Lady Mary Wroth (18 October 1587 – 1651/3) was an English poet of the Renaissance.

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Laura Nyro

Laura Nyro (born Laura Nigro, October 18, 1947 – April 8, 1997) was an American songwriter, singer, and pianist.

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Laurie Taitt

John Lawrence "Laurie" Taitt (28 March 1934 – 18 October 2006) was a British sprint hurdler.

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Law of Canada

The Canadian legal system has its foundation in the English common law system, inherited from being a former colony of the United Kingdom and later a Commonwealth Realm member of the Commonwealth of Nations.

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Lee Harvey Oswald

Lee Harvey Oswald (October 18, 1939 – November 24, 1963) was a Marxist and ex-Marine who assassinated United States President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963.

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Len Braund

Leonard Charles Braund (18 October 1875 – 23 December 1955) was a cricketer who played for Surrey, Somerset and England.

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Leo Strauss

Leo Strauss (September 20, 1899 – October 18, 1973) was a German-American political philosopher and classicist who specialized in classical political philosophy.

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Leon Trotsky

Leon Trotsky (born Lev Davidovich Bronstein; – 21 August 1940) was a Russian revolutionary, theorist, and Soviet politician.

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Leopold, Duke of Bavaria

Leopold (Luitpold, c. 1108 – 18 October 1141), known as Leopold the Generous (Luitpold der Freigiebige), was Margrave of Austria as Leopold IV from 1136, and Duke of Bavaria as Leopold I from 1139 until his death in 1141.

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Lina Radke

Karoline "Lina" Radke-Batschauer (18 October 1903 – 14 February 1983) was a German runner.

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Lindsey Vonn

Lindsey Caroline Vonn (born October 18, 1984) is an American World Cup alpine ski racer on the US Ski Team.

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List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom

The United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom (known formally in the United Kingdom as Ambassador of the United States to the Court of St James's) is the official representative of the President and the Government of the United States of America to the Queen and Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

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List of Fatimid caliphs

This is a list of caliphs of the Fatimid Caliphate (909–1171).

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List of First Ladies of the United States

The First Lady of the United States is the hostess of the White House.

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List of Frankish kings

The Franks were originally led by dukes (military leaders) and reguli (petty kings).

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List of heads of state of Ivory Coast

The following is a list of heads of state of Ivory Coast, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, since the country gained independence from France in 1960.

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List of mayors of Amsterdam

Below is a list of Mayors (burgemeesters) of Amsterdam, capital city of the Netherlands.

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List of Ministers for Ecclesiastical Affairs of Denmark

This is a list of Minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs of Denmark since the establishment of the Ministry for Ecclesiastical Affairs in 1916.

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List of Ottoman Grand Viziers

The Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (Vezir-i Azam or Sadr-ı Azam (Sadrazam); Ottoman Turkish: صدر اعظم or وزیر اعظم) was the de facto prime minister of the sultan in the Ottoman Empire, with absolute power of attorney and, in principle, dismissible only by the sultan himself in the classical period, before the Tanzimat reforms, or until the 1908 Revolution.

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Logan Pearsall Smith

Logan Pearsall Smith (18 October 1865 – 2 March 1946) was an American-born British essayist and critic.

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Lord Justices (Ireland)

The Lord Justice of Ireland was an ancient senior position in the governance of Ireland, held by a number of important personages, such as the Earl of Kildare.

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Lord Lieutenant of Derbyshire

This is a list of people who have served as Lord Lieutenant of Derbyshire.

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Los Alamos National Laboratory

Los Alamos National Laboratory (Los Alamos or LANL for short) is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory initially organized during World War II for the design of nuclear weapons as part of the Manhattan Project.

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Lotte Lenya

Lotte Lenya (18 October 1898 – 27 November 1981) was an Austrian singer, diseuse, and actress, long based in the United States.

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Luc Jouret

Luc Jouret (18 October 1947 – 5 October 1994), born in Kikwit, Belgian Congo, was a Belgian religious group leader in Switzerland.

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Luca Giordano

Luca Giordano (18 October 1634 – 12 January 1705) was an Italian late Baroque painter and printmaker in etching.

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Luca Marenzio

Luca Marenzio (also Marentio; October 18, 1553 or 1554 – August 22, 1599) was an Italian composer and singer of the late Renaissance.

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Lucas Alamán

Lucas Ignacio Alamán y Escalada (Guanajuato, New Spain, October 18, 1792 – Mexico City, Mexico, June 2, 1853) was a Mexican scientist, conservative politician, historian, and writer.

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Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón

Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón (c. 1475, probably Castile, Spain – 18 October 1526) was a Spanish explorer who in 1526 established the short-lived San Miguel de Guadalupe colony, the first European attempt at a settlement in what is now the continental United States.

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Lucien Petit-Breton

Lucien Georges Mazan (18 October 1882 – 20 December 1917) was a French racing cyclist (pseudonym: Lucien Petit-Breton). He was born in Plessé, Loire-Atlantique, a part of Brittany, now part of Pays de la Loire.

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Lucky Dube

Lucky Philip Dube (pronounced duu-beh;, luckydubemusic.com, Retrieved 19 October 2007 3 August 1964 – 18 October 2007) was a South African reggae musician and Rastafarian.

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Ludovico Scarfiotti

Ludovico Scarfiotti (18 October 1933 – 8 June 1968) was a Formula One and sports car driver from Italy.

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Ludwig III of Bavaria

Ludwig III (Ludwig Luitpold Josef Maria Aloys Alfried; Louis Leopold Joseph Mary Aloysius Alfred; 7 January 1845 – 18 October 1921) was the last King of Bavaria, reigning from 1913 to 1918.

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Lufthansa

Deutsche Lufthansa AG, commonly known as Lufthansa (sometimes also as Lufthansa German Airlines), is the largest German airline and, when combined with its subsidiaries, also the largest airline in Europe both in terms of fleet size and passengers carried during 2017.

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Luke the Evangelist

Luke the Evangelist (Latin: Lūcās, Λουκᾶς, Loukãs, לוקאס, Lūqās, לוקא, Lūqā&apos) is one of the Four Evangelists—the four traditionally ascribed authors of the canonical Gospels.

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Mabila

The town of Mabila (or Mavila, Mavilla, Mauvilla) was a small fortress town known to Chief Tuskaloosa in 1540, in a region of present-day central Alabama.

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Magna Carta

Magna Carta Libertatum (Medieval Latin for "the Great Charter of the Liberties"), commonly called Magna Carta (also Magna Charta; "Great Charter"), is a charter agreed to by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215.

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Manuel da Nóbrega

Manuel da Nóbrega (old spelling Manoel da Nóbrega) (18 October 1517 – 18 October 1570) was a Portuguese Jesuit priest and first Provincial of the Society of Jesus in colonial Brazil.

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Manuel Teixeira Gomes

Manuel Teixeira Gomes, GCSE (May 27, 1860 – October 18, 1941) was a Portuguese politician and writer.

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Manuel Vázquez Montalbán

Manuel Vázquez Montalbán (14 June 1939 in Barcelona – 18 October 2003 in Bangkok) was a prolific Spanish writer: journalist, novelist, poet, essayist, anthologue, prologist, humorist, critic and political prisoner as well as a gastronome and a FC Barcelona supporter.

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Marcos Pérez Jiménez

Marcos Evangelista Pérez Jiménez (25 April 1914 – 20 September 2001) was a Venezuelan military and general officer of the Army of Venezuela and the leader of Venezuela from 1950 to 1958, ruling as unelected military strongman from 1948 to 1950 and as President from 1952 to 1958.

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Margaret Anderson

Margaret Caroline Anderson (November 24, 1886 – October 19, 1973) was the American founder, editor and publisher of the art and literary magazine The Little Review, which published a collection of modern American, English and Irish writers between 1914 and 1929.

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Margaret Tudor

Margaret Tudor (28 November 1489 – 18 October 1541) was Queen of Scots from 1503 until 1513 by marriage to James IV of Scotland and then, after her husband died fighting the English, she became regent for their son James V of Scotland from 1513 until 1515.

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Mariano Lebrón Saviñón

Mariano Lebrón Saviñón (Santo Domingo, 3 August 1922 - 18 October 2014) was a Dominican author of the 20th century.

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Mario Francesco Pompedda

Carlo Mario Francesco Pompedda JUD (18 April 1929 – 18 October 2006) was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and the Prefect of the Apostolic Signatura for the Roman Curia.

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Marion Brown

Marion Brown (September 8, 1931 – October 18, 2010) was an American jazz alto saxophonist and ethnomusicologist.

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Mark Morrison

Mark Morrison (born 3 May 1972) is a British R&B singer.

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Mark Sampson

Mark Sampson (born 18 October 1982) is a Welsh football coach, who was, until September 2017, the manager of the England women's national team.

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Mark Welland

Sir Mark Edward Welland, (born 18 October 1955) is professor of nanotechnology at the University of Cambridge and head of the Nanoscience Centre.

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Martha Burk

Martha Burk (born October 18, 1941) is an American political psychologist, feminist, and former Chair of the National Council of Women's Organizations.

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Martina Navratilova

Martina Navratilova (Martina Navrátilová; born Martina Šubertová; October 18, 1956) is a former Czechoslovak and later American professional tennis player and coach.

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Marv Rotblatt

Marvin Rotblatt (October 18, 1927 – July 16, 2013), nicknamed "Rotty", was a left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball for the Chicago White Sox in the, and seasons.

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Mary of Hungary (governor of the Netherlands)

Mary of Austria (15 September 1505 – 18 October 1558), also known as Mary of Hungary, was queen consort of Hungary and Bohemia as the wife of King Louis II, and was later Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands.

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry (18 October 166222 June 1714) was a Nonconformist minister and author, born in Wales but spending much of his life in England.

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Maurice El Mediouni

Maurice El Mediouni, French El Médioni (مــوريــس الــمــديــونــي, born on 18 October 1928 in Oran, French Algeria) is a French Algerian pianist, composer and interpreter of Andalusian, rai, Sephardic and Arab music.

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Mauricio Funes

Carlos Mauricio Funes Cartagena (born October 18, 1959) is a Salvadoran politician who was President of El Salvador from June 1, 2009 to June 1, 2014.

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Max Gerson

Max Gerson (October 18, 1881 – March 8, 1959) was a Jewish, German-born American physician who developed the Gerson Therapy, a dietary-based alternative cancer treatment that he claimed could cure cancer and most chronic, degenerative diseases.

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Mechanical computer

A mechanical computer is built from mechanical components such as levers and gears, rather than electronic components.

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Megumi Ishii

, better known as is a Japanese actress and politician who is represented by the talent agency, Wonder Production.

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Mehmet Esat Bülkat

Mehmed Esad Pasha (18 October 1862 – 2 November 1952), known as Mehmet Esat Bülkat after the 1934 Surname Law, was an Ottoman general active during the First Balkan War, where he led the Yanya Corps, and in World War I, where he was the senior Ottoman commander in the Dardanelles Campaign.

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Melina Mercouri

Maria Amalia Mercouri (Μαρία Αμαλία Μερκούρη; 31 October 1920 – 6 March 1994), known professionally as Melina Mercouri (Μελίνα Μερκούρη), was a Greek actress, singer and politician.

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Michael Dingsdag

Michael Christiaan Dingsdag (born 18 October 1982 in Amsterdam) is a Dutch retired footballer.

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Michael Stich

Michael Detlef Stich (born 18 October 1968) is a former professional tennis player from Germany.

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Michael the Brave

Michael the Brave (Mihai Viteazu(l) or Mihai Bravu, Vitéz Mihály; 1558 – 9 August 1601) was the Prince of Wallachia (as Michael II, 1593–1601), Prince of Moldavia (1600) and de facto ruler of Transylvania (1599–1600).

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Michalis Kapsis

Michalis Kapsis (Μιχάλης Καψής) (born on 18 October 1973 in Nikaia, Piraeus) is a retired Greek football player, who played at the position of central defender.

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Michiaki Kamada

(surname often written as Kamata) was a vice-admiral of the Imperial Japanese Navy and saw service in the Pacific Theatre of World War II.

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Midhat Pasha

Ahmed Şefik Midhat Pasha (18 October 1822 – 26 April 1883), was one of the leading Ottoman statesmen during the late Tanzimat period.

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Mika Ninagawa

is a Japanese photographer and director, known for her vibrant and brightly colored photographs of flowers, goldfish, and landscapes.

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Mike Antonovich (ice hockey)

Michael Joseph John "Antone" Antonovich (born October 18, 1951 in Calumet, Minnesota) is a former American professional ice hockey player, and coach.

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Mike Ditka

Michael Keller Ditka (born Michael Dyczko; October 18, 1939) is a former American football player, coach, and television commentator.

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Mike Starink

Mike Starink (born 18 October 1970 in Arnhem) is a Dutch television presenter and stage actor.

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Mike Tindall

Michael James Tindall, (born 18 October 1978) is an English former rugby player who played outside centre for Bath Rugby and Gloucester Rugby, has captained the England team, and was a member of the 2003 World Cup-winning squad.

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Mikhail Kuzmin

Mikhail Alekseevich Kuzmin (Михаи́л Алексе́евич Кузми́н) (– March 1, 1936) was a Russian poet, musician and novelist, a prominent contributor to the Silver Age of Russian Poetry.

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Mikhail Nesterov

Mikhail Vasilyevich Nesterov (Михаи́л Васи́льевич Не́стеров;, Ufa – 18 October 1942, Moscow) was a Russian and Soviet painter; associated with the Peredvizhniki and Mir Iskusstva.

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Milcho Manchevski

Milcho Manchevski (Милчо Манчевски, born October 18, 1959).

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Milo Yiannopoulos

Milo Yiannopoulos (born Milo Hanrahan; 18 October 1984; also writing under the pen name Milo Andreas Wagner) is a British polemicist, political commentator, public speaker, and writer.

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Min Ko Naing

Paw Oo Tun (ပေါ်ဦးထွန်း); better known by his alias Min Ko Naing, (lit. "conqueror of kings") is a leading democracy activist and dissident from Myanmar.

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Ministry of Culture and Sports (Greece)

The Ministry of Culture and Sports (Υπουργείο Πολιτισμού και Αθλητισμού) is a government department of Greece which is entrusted with the preservation of the country's cultural heritage, the arts, as well as sports, through the subordinate General Secretariat for Sports.

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Ministry of Justice and Security

The Ministry of Justice and Security (Ministerie van Justitie en Veiligheid; JenV) is the Dutch Ministry responsible for justice, imprisonment and public security.

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Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations

The Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations (Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties; BZK) is the Dutch Ministry responsible for Domestic policy, Civil service, Public administration, Elections, Local governments, Intelligence and Kingdom Relations.

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Miriam Hopkins

Ellen Miriam Hopkins (October 18, 1902 – October 9, 1972) was an American actress known for her versatility.

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Miss Nevada

The Miss Nevada competition is the pageant that selects the representative for the state of Nevada in the Miss America pageant, and the name of the title held by that winner.

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Moby-Dick

Moby-Dick; or, The Whale is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville.

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Molly Geertsema

Willem Jacob "Molly" Geertsema (18 October 191827 June 1991) was a Dutch politician.

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Mongkut

Phra Bat Somdet Phra Poramenthra Maha Mongkut Phra Chom Klao Chao Yu Hua (พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหามงกุฎ พระจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว), or Rama IV, known in English-speaking countries as King Mongkut (18 October 18041 October 1868), was the fourth monarch of Siam (Thailand) under the House of Chakri, ruling from 1851 to 1868.

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Nancy Spero

Nancy Spero (August 24, 1926 – October 18, 2009) was an American visual artist.

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Napa Valley Wine Train

The Napa Valley Wine Train is a privately-operated excursion train that runs between Napa and St. Helena, California.

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Nathan Hauritz

Nathan Michael Hauritz (born 18 October 1981) is a former Australian cricketer who has represented Australia in Tests, One-dayers and Twenty20 Internationals.

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Nazi Germany

Nazi Germany is the common English name for the period in German history from 1933 to 1945, when Germany was under the dictatorship of Adolf Hitler through the Nazi Party (NSDAP).

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Ne-Yo

Shaffer Chimere Smith (born October 18, 1982), known professionally as Ne-Yo, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, dancer, and actor.

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Necktie

A necktie, or simply a tie, is a long piece of cloth, worn usually by men, for decorative purposes around the neck, resting under the shirt collar and knotted at the throat.

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Nelson Vivas

Nelson David Vivas (born 18 October 1969 in Granadero Baigorria, Santa Fe, Argentina) is a former professional Argentine footballer and manager who played as a right-back.

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Nic Potter

Nic Potter (18 October 1951 – 16 January 2013) was a British bassist, composer and painter, best known for his work with the group Van der Graaf Generator in the 1970s.

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Nicholas Culpeper

Nicholas Culpeper (probably born at Ockley, Surrey, 18 October 1616 – died at Spitalfields, London, 10 January 1654) was an English botanist, herbalist, physician, and astrologer.

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Nick Houghton

General John Nicholas Reynolds Houghton, Baron Houghton of Richmond, (born 18 October 1954) is a retired senior British Army officer and former Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS) of the British Armed Forces.

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Nick O'Hern

Nicholas Simon O'Hern (born 18 October 1971) is an Australian professional golfer.

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Nikephoros Palaiologos

Nikephoros Palaiologos (Νικηφόρος Παλαιολόγος; died 18 October 1081) was a Byzantine general of the 11th century.

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Nobel Prize in Literature

The Nobel Prize in Literature (Nobelpriset i litteratur) is a Swedish literature prize that has been awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel, produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction" (original Swedish: "den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning").

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Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin), administered by the Nobel Foundation, is awarded once a year for outstanding discoveries in the fields of life sciences and medicine.

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Norberto Bobbio

Norberto Bobbio (18 October 1909 – 9 January 2004) was an Italian philosopher of law and political sciences and a historian of political thought.

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Normans

The Normans (Norman: Normaunds; Normands; Normanni) were the people who, in the 10th and 11th centuries, gave their name to Normandy, a region in France.

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Nozu Michitsura

Field Marshal The Marquis was a Japanese field marshal and leading figure in the early Imperial Japanese Army.

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Ntozake Shange

Ntozake Shange (Film Reference. born October 18, 1948) is an American playwright and poet.

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Nuclear weapon

A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (fission bomb) or from a combination of fission and fusion reactions (thermonuclear bomb).

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October 18 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

October 17 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - October 19 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on October 31 by Eastern Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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Om Puri

Om Prakash Puri, (18 October 1950 – 6 January 2017) was an Indian actor who appeared in mainstream commercial Indian films, as well as independent and art films.

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Pam Dawber

Pamela Dawber (born October 18, 1951) is an American actress best known for her lead television sitcom roles as Mindy McConnell in Mork & Mindy (1978–1982) and Samantha Russell in My Sister Sam (1986–1988).

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Pappus of Alexandria

Pappus of Alexandria (Πάππος ὁ Ἀλεξανδρεύς; c. 290 – c. 350 AD) was one of the last great Greek mathematicians of Antiquity, known for his Synagoge (Συναγωγή) or Collection (c. 340), and for Pappus's hexagon theorem in projective geometry.

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Pascal Wehrlein

Pascal Wehrlein (born 18 October 1994) is a German-Mauritian racing driver who previously raced in Formula One for both the Sauber and the MRT teams.

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Pascual Jordan

Ernst Pascual Jordan (18 October 1902 – 31 July 1980) was a theoretical and mathematical physicist who made significant contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory.

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Patrick Hepburn, 1st Earl of Bothwell

Patrick Hepburn, 1st Earl of Bothwell (died 18 October 1508) was Lord High Admiral of Scotland.

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Patrick Morrow

Patrick Allan Morrow, (born October 18, 1952 in Invermere, British Columbia) is a Canadian photographer and mountain climber.

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Paul Geroski

Paul Andrew Geroski (18 October 1952 – 28 August 2005) was a leading economist in the United Kingdom.

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Paul Vermoyal

Paul Vermoyal (18 October 1888 - 28 September 1925) was a French stage and film actor.

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Paul West (writer)

Paul West (23 February 1930 – 18 October 2015) was a British-born American novelist, poet, and essayist.

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Persons Day

Persons Day is an annual celebration in Canada, held on October 18 each year.

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Peter Boyle

Peter Lawrence Boyle (October 18, 1935 – December 12, 2006) was an American actor.

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Peter I of Serbia

Peter I (Petar/Петар; – 16 August 1921) reigned as the last King of Serbia (1903–1918) and as the first King of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (1918–1921).

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Peter of Alcantara

Saint Peter of Alcantara, O.F.M. (San Pedro de Alcántara) (1499 – October 18, 1562), was a Spanish Franciscan friar canonized in 1669.

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Peter Svensson

Peter Svensson is a songwriter, producer and musician.

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Petrus Torkilsson

Petrus Torkilsson (lat. Petrus Tyrgilli) was Bishop of Linköping, 1342-1351 and Archbishop of Uppsala, Sweden, 1351–1366.

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Philip Collier

Philip Collier (21 April 1873 – 18 October 1948) was an Australian politician who served as the 14th Premier of Western Australia from 1924 to 1930 and from 1933 to 1936.

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Philipp Franz von Siebold

Philipp Franz Balthasar von Siebold (17 February 1796 – 18 October 1866) was a German physician, botanist, and traveler.

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Philipp III, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg

Philipp III of Hanau-Lichtenberg (18 October 1482 – 15 May 1538, Bouxwiller (Buchsweiler)) was the third Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg.

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Philippe de Commines

Philippe de Commines (or de Commynes or "Philippe de Comines"; Latin: Philippus Cominaeus; 1447 – 18 October 1511) was a writer and diplomat in the courts of Burgundy and France.

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Phillis Wheatley

Phillis Wheatley, also spelled Phyllis and Wheatly (c. 1753 – December 5, 1784) was the first published African-American female poet.

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Phonograph

The phonograph is a device for the mechanical recording and reproduction of sound.

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Pierre Choderlos de Laclos

Pierre Ambroise François Choderlos de Laclos (18 October 1741 – 5 September 1803) was a French novelist, official, freemason and army general, best known for writing the epistolary novel Les Liaisons dangereuses (Dangerous Liaisons) (1782).

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Pierre Mendès France

Pierre Isaac Isidore Mendès-France (11 January 1907 – 18 October 1982), known as PMF, was a French politician who served as President of the Council of MinistersEquivalent in the French Fourth Republic to Prime Minister for eight months from 1954 to 1955.

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Pierre Trudeau

Joseph Philippe Pierre Yves Elliott Trudeau (October 18, 1919 – September 28, 2000), often referred to by the initials PET, was a Canadian statesman who served as the 15th Prime Minister of Canada (1968–1979 and 1980–1984).

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Pope Gregory XII

Pope Gregory XII (Gregorius XII; – 18 October 1417), born Angelo Corraro, Corario," or Correr, was Pope from 30 November 1406 to 4 July 1415 when he was forced to resign to end the Western Schism.

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Pope John VII

Pope John VII (Ioannes VII; c. 650 – 18 October 707) was Pope from 1 March 705 to his death in 707.

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Pope Pius II

Pope Pius II (Pius PP., Pio II), born Enea Silvio Bartolomeo Piccolomini (Aeneas Silvius Bartholomeus; 18 October 1405 – 14 August 1464) was Pope from 19 August 1458 to his death in 1464.

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Pope Pius III

Pope Pius III (29 May 1439 – 18 October 1503), born Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 22 September 1503 to his death.

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Portland, Maine

Portland is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maine, with a population of 67,067 as of 2017.

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Premier of Ontario

The Premier of Ontario (Premier ministre de l'Ontario) is the first minister of the Crown for the Canadian province of Ontario and the province’s head of government.

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Premier of South Australia

The Premier of South Australia is the head of government in the state of South Australia, Australia.

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Premier of Western Australia

The Premier of Western Australia is the head of the executive branch of government in the Australian state of Western Australia.

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President of Albania

The President of Albania (Presidenti i Shqipërisë), officially styled the President of the Republic of Albania (Presidenti i Republikës së Shqipërisë), is the head of state, commander-in-chief of the military and the representative of the unity of the Albanian people.

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President of Nicaragua

The President of the Republic of Nicaragua (Presidente de la República de Nicaragua) is the head of state of Nicaragua.

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President of Portugal

The President of the Portuguese Republic (Presidente da República Portuguesa) is the executive head of state of Portugal.

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President of the Swiss Confederation

The President of the Confederation, colloquially known as the President of Switzerland or Federal President, is the head of Switzerland's seven-member Federal Council, the country's executive branch.

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Preston Smith (governor)

Preston Earnest Smith (March 7, 1912 October 18, 2003) was the 40th Governor of Texas from 1969 to 1973, who previously served as the lieutenant governor from 1963 to 1969.

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Prime Minister of Canada

The Prime Minister of Canada (Premier ministre du Canada) is the primary minister of the Crown, chairman of the Cabinet, and thus Canada's head of government, charged with advising the Canadian monarch or Governor General of Canada on the exercise of the executive powers vested in them by the constitution.

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Prime Minister of France

The French Prime Minister (Premier ministre français) in the Fifth Republic is the head of government.

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Prime Minister of Greece

The Prime Minister of the Hellenic Republic (Πρωθυπουργός της Ελληνικής Δημοκρατίας, Pro̱thypourgós ti̱s Elli̱nikí̱s Di̱mokratías), colloquially referred to as the Prime Minister of Greece (Πρωθυπουργός της Ελλάδας, Pro̱thypourgós ti̱s Elládas), is the head of government of the Hellenic Republic and the leader of the Greek cabinet.

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Prime Minister of Italy

The President of the Council of Ministers of the Italian Republic (Italian: Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri della Repubblica Italiana), commonly referred to in Italy as Presidente del Consiglio, or informally as Premier and known in English as the Prime Minister of Italy, is the head of government of the Italian Republic.

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Prime Minister of New Zealand

The Prime Minister of New Zealand (Te Pirimia o Aotearoa) is the head of government of New Zealand.

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Prime Minister of Pakistan

The Prime Minister of Pakistan (وزِیرِ اعظم —,; lit. "Grand Vizier") is the head of government of Pakistan and designated as the "chief executive of the Republic".

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Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the head of the United Kingdom government.

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Prince Eugene of Savoy

Prince Eugene of Savoy (French: François-Eugène de Savoie, Italian: Principe Eugenio di Savoia-Carignano, German: Prinz Eugen von Savoyen; 18 October 1663 – 21 April 1736) was a general of the Imperial Army and statesman of the Holy Roman Empire and the Archduchy of Austria and one of the most successful military commanders in modern European history, rising to the highest offices of state at the Imperial court in Vienna.

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Proculus of Pozzuoli

Saint Proculus (Proclus) of Pozzuoli (San Procolo) was martyred around 305 AD, according to Christian tradition, at the same time as Saint Januarius.

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Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico (Spanish for "Rich Port"), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, "Free Associated State of Puerto Rico") and briefly called Porto Rico, is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the northeast Caribbean Sea.

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Rachel Nichols (journalist)

Rachel Nichols (née Alexander, born October 18, 1973) is a sports journalist who is currently an ESPN television host, sports reporter, and anchor.

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Ramón Mercader

Jaime Ramón Mercader del Río (7 February 1913 – 18 October 1978),Photograph of more commonly known as Ramón Mercader, was a Spanish communist and NKVD agent who assassinated the Russian Bolshevik revolutionary Leon Trotsky in Mexico City in August 1940.

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Ramiz Alia

Ramiz Tafë Alia (18 October 1924 – 7 October 2011) was the second and last Communist leader of Albania from 1985 to 1991 and the country's head of state from 1982 to 1992.

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Raymond Lambert

Raymond Lambert (18 October 1914 – 24 February 1997) was a Swiss mountaineer who together with Sherpa Tenzing Norgay reached an altitude of 8611 metres (just 237 metres from the summit) of Mount Everest in May 1952.

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Red Army Faction

The Red Army Faction (RAF; German),See the section ''Faction'' versus ''Fraktion'' also known as the Baader-Meinhof Group or Baader-Meinhof Gang, was a West German far-left militant organization founded in 1970.

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Rhod Gilbert

Rhodri Paul Gilbert (born 18 October 1968) is a Welsh comedian who was nominated in 2005 for the Perrier Best Newcomer Award.

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Ric Nordman

Rurik (Ric) Nordman (October 18, 1919 in Cypress River, Manitoba – July 29, 1996 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) was a businessman and politician in Manitoba, Canada.

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Richard Bentley (publisher)

Richard Bentley (24 October 1794 – 10 September 1871) was a 19th-century English publisher born into a publishing family.

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Rick Moody

Hiram Frederick "Rick" Moody III (born October 18, 1961) is an American novelist and short story writer best known for the 1994 novel The Ice Storm, a chronicle of the dissolution of two suburban Connecticut families over Thanksgiving weekend in 1973, which brought him widespread acclaim, became a bestseller, and was made into a feature film of the same title.

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Riisa Naka

is a Japanese actress.

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Rita Verdonk

Maria Cornelia Frederika "Rita" Verdonk (born 18 October 1955) is a retired Dutch politician.

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Robbie Savage

Robert William Savage (born 18 October 1974) is a Welsh football pundit and former player.

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Robert Dickerson

Robert Henry Dickerson (30 March 1924 – 18 October 2015) was an Australian figurative painter and former member of the Antipodeans group of artists.

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Robert Dove

Robert B. Dove (born October 18, 1938) is a former Parliamentarian of the United States Senate and a professor of political science at George Washington University.

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Robert Harting

Robert Harting (born 18 October 1984) is a German discus thrower.

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Robert W. Farquhar

Robert Willard Farquhar (September 12, 1932 – October 18, 2015) was an American mission design specialist who worked for NASA.

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Roger Climpson

Roger Climpson OAM (born 18 October 1932) is a retired British-born Australian journalist, newsreader and television presenter.

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Roly Bonevacia

Rolieny "Roly" Bonevacia (born 8 October 1991) is a Dutch professional football player who plays as an Attacking midfielder.

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Ronnie Bright

Ronald David "Ronnie" Bright (October 18, 1938 – November 26, 2015) was an American R&B and doo wop singer of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s.

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Roy Dias

Roy Luke Dias (born 18 October 1952 in Colombo), popularly as Roy Dias, is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played Tests and ODIs for Sri Lanka.

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Russian Empire

The Russian Empire (Российская Империя) or Russia was an empire that existed across Eurasia and North America from 1721, following the end of the Great Northern War, until the Republic was proclaimed by the Provisional Government that took power after the February Revolution of 1917.

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Ryan Nelsen

Ryan William Nelsen (born 18 October 1977) is a former New Zealand professional football player and former head coach of Major League Soccer side Toronto FC.

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S. S. Kresge

Sebastian Spering Kresge (July 31, 1867 – October 18, 1966) was an American businessman.

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Saint Wenna

Saint Wenna (463 18 October ???) is a Cornish saint and the dedicatee of several churches, venerated in the Eastern Orthodox Church, Roman Catholic Church, and Anglican Communion.

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Salomon of Cornwall

Salomon (also known, in Welsh, as Selyf) was a late 5th century Cornish 'warrior prince', possibly a King of Cornwall.

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Sancho III of Pamplona

Sancho Garcés III (994 – 18 October 1035), also known as Sancho the Great (Sancho el Mayor, Antso Gartzez Nagusia), was the King of Pamplona from 1004 until his death in 1035.

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Santiago Ramón y Cajal

Santiago Ramón y Cajal (1 May 1852 – 17 October 1934) was a Spanish neuroscientist and pathologist, specializing in neuroanatomy, particularly the histology of the central nervous system.

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Sarah Bavly

Sarah Bavly (שרה בבלי, also spelled Sara Bavli) (October 18, 1900 – 1993), was a Dutch–Israeli nutritionist, educator, researcher, and author.

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Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough

Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough (née Jenyns, spelt Jennings in most modern references; 5 June 1660 (Old Style) – 18 October 1744) rose to be one of the most influential women of her time through her close friendship with Queen Anne of Great Britain.

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Sarah Winckless

Sarah Katharine Winckless (born 18 October 1973) MBE is a former British rower.

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Satellite television

Satellite television is a service that delivers television programming to viewers by relaying it from a communications satellite orbiting the Earth directly to the viewer's location.

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Schoenstatt Apostolic Movement

The Apostolic Movement of Schoenstatt (German Schönstatt-Bewegung) is a Roman Catholic Marian Movement founded in Germany in 1914 by Father Joseph Kentenich.

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Second Opium War

The Second Opium War (第二次鴉片戰爭), the Second Anglo-Chinese War, the Second China War, the Arrow War, or the Anglo-French expedition to China, was a war pitting the United Kingdom and the French Empire against the Qing dynasty of China, lasting from 1856 to 1860.

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Sejanus

Lucius Aelius Sejanus (June 3, 20 BC – October 18, AD 31), commonly known as Sejanus, was an ambitious soldier, friend and confidant of the Roman Emperor Tiberius.

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Sidney Holland

Sir Sidney George Holland (18 October 1893 – 5 August 1961) was a New Zealand politician who served as the 25th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 13 December 1949 to 20 September 1957.

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Sidney Shapiro

Sidney Shapiro (December 23, 1915 – October 18, 2014) was an American-born Chinese translator, actor and author who lived in China from 1947 to 2014.

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Siege of Savannah

The Siege of Savannah or the Second Battle of Savannah was an encounter of the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), in 1779.

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Sigvart Dagsland

Sigvart Dagsland (born 18 October 1963 in Stavanger, Norway) is a Norwegian singer, pianist and composer.

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Simon Gotch

Seth Lesser (born October 18, 1982) is an American professional wrestler who performs on the independent circuit under the ring name Simon Gotch.

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Slater Martin

Slater Nelson "Dugie" Martin Jr. (October 22, 1925 – October 18, 2012) was an American professional basketball player and coach who was a playmaking guard for 11 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

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Solar eclipse

A solar eclipse (as seen from the planet Earth) is a type of eclipse that occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, and when the Moon fully or partially blocks ("occults") the Sun.

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Soviet Union

The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991.

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Speaker of the United States House of Representatives

The Speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives.

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Stephen Allan

Stephen Douglas Allan (born 18 October 1973) is an Australian professional golfer.

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Stu Mead

Stuart “Stu" Mead (born October 18, 1955) is an American artist who lives and works in Berlin, Germany.

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Stuart Law

Stuart Grant Law OAM (born 18 October 1968) is a former Australian-born cricketer, who played one Test and 54 One Day Internationals (ODIs) for Australia.

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Studio for Electronic Music (WDR)

The Studio for Electronic Music of the West German Radio (German: Studio für elektronische Musik des Westdeutschen Rundfunks) was a facility of the Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR) in Cologne.

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Supreme Court of Canada

The Supreme Court of Canada (Cour suprême du Canada) is the highest court of Canada, the final court of appeals in the Canadian justice system.

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Sylvia Kristel

Sylvia Maria Kristel (28 September 1952 17 October 2012) was a Dutch model and actress who appeared in over 50 films.

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Takashi Sakai

was a lieutenant general in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II, known for his role in the Battle of Hong Kong in late 1941.

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Takeda Shingen

, of Kai Province, was a pre-eminent daimyō in feudal Japan with exceptional military prestige in the late stage of the Sengoku period.

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Talitha Getty

Talitha Getty (18 October 1940 – 14 July 1971) was an actress and model of Dutch extraction, born in the former Dutch East Indies, who was regarded as a style icon of the late 1960s.

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Terry McMillan

Terry McMillan (born October 31, 1951) is an American author.

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Tessa Schram

Tessa Schram (born 18 October 1988) is a Dutch actress and director.

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Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments Inc. (TI) is an American technology company that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits, which it sells to electronics designers and manufacturers globally.

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The Little Review

The Little Review, an American literary magazine founded by Margaret Anderson, published literary and art work from 1914 to May 1929.

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Thierry Amiel

Thierry Amiel (born 18 October 1982) is a French singer and songwriter from Marseille, France.

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Thomas Edison

Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman, who has been described as America's greatest inventor.

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Thomas Hearns

Thomas "Tommy" Hearns (born October 18, 1958) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1977 to 2006.

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Thomas Love Peacock

Thomas Love Peacock (18 October 1785 – 23 January 1866) was an English novelist, poet, and official of the East India Company.

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Tibor Déry

Tibor Déry (18 October 1894 in Budapest – 18 August 1977 in Budapest) was a Hungarian writer.

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Timmy Mallett

Timmy Mallett (born 18 October 1955) is an English TV presenter, broadcaster, and artist.

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Timothy Bell, Baron Bell

Timothy John Leigh Bell, Baron Bell (born 18 October 1941), is a British advertising and public relations executive, best known for his advisory role in Margaret Thatcher's three successful general election campaigns and his co-founding and 30 years of heading Bell Pottinger.

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Tina Hergold

Tina Hergold (born 18 October 1981) is a Slovenian retired tennis player.

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Tom Foley

Thomas Stephen Foley, KBE (March 6, 1929 – October 18, 2013) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 49th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1989 to 1995.

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Trade union

A trade union or trades union, also called a labour union (Canada) or labor union (US), is an organization of workers who have come together to achieve many common goals; such as protecting the integrity of its trade, improving safety standards, and attaining better wages, benefits (such as vacation, health care, and retirement), and working conditions through the increased bargaining power wielded by the creation of a monopoly of the workers.

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Transistor radio

A transistor radio is a small portable radio receiver that uses transistor-based circuitry.

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Transmitter

In electronics and telecommunications, a transmitter or radio transmitter is an electronic device which produces radio waves with an antenna.

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Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle (1748)

The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle of 1748, sometimes called the Treaty of Aachen, ended the War of the Austrian Succession following a congress assembled on 24 April 1748 at the Free Imperial City of Aachen, called Aix-la-Chapelle in French and then also in English, in the west of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Treaty of Campo Formio

The Treaty of Campo Formio (today Campoformido) was signed on 18 October 1797 (27 Vendémiaire VI) by Napoleon Bonaparte and Count Philipp von Cobenzl as representatives of the French Republic and the Austrian monarchy, respectively.

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Treaty of Tientsin

The Treaty of Tientsin, now also known as the Treaty of Tianjin, is a collective name for several documents signed at Tianjin (then romanized as Tientsin) in June 1858.

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Tsuru Aoki

was a popular Japanese stage and screen actress whose career was most prolific during the silent film era of the 1910s through the 1920s.

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Tuskaloosa

Tuskaloosa (Tuskalusa, Tastaluca, Tuskaluza) (died 1540) was a paramount chief of a Mississippian chiefdom in what is now the U.S. state of Alabama.

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Tyler Posey

Tyler Garcia Posey (born October 18, 1991) is an American actor and musician, best known for his role as Scott McCall on the MTV television series Teen Wolf (2011–2017).

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Uesugi Kenshin

was a daimyō who was born as Nagao Kagetora, and after the adoption into the Uesugi clan, ruled Echigo Province in the Sengoku period of Japan.

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Uhwudong

Uhwudong (어우동, 於宇同, born 1440?, died October 18, 1480) and Uheulwudong (어을우동; 於乙宇同, Eoeuldong, Aeulwoodong) was a Korean dancer, writer, artist, and poet from a noble family (Park) in the Joseon Dynasty of the 15th century.

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Unequal treaty

Unequal treaty is the name given by the Chinese to a series of treaties signed with Western powers during the 19th and early 20th centuries by Qing dynasty China after suffering military defeat by the West or when there was a threat of military action by those powers.

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United States

The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a federal republic composed of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions.

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United States Marine Corps

The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines, is a branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for conducting amphibious operations with the United States Navy.

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Vanessa Briscoe Hay

Vanessa Briscoe Hay (born October 18, 1955 in Atlanta, Georgia) is an American singer for the Athens, Georgia bands Pylon, Supercluster and Pylon Reenactment Society.

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Venera 4

Venera 4 (Венера-4 meaning Venus 4), also designated 1V (V-67) s/n 310 was a probe in the Soviet Venera program for the exploration of Venus.

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Venezuela

Venezuela, officially denominated Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (República Bolivariana de Venezuela),Previously, the official name was Estado de Venezuela (1830–1856), República de Venezuela (1856–1864), Estados Unidos de Venezuela (1864–1953), and again República de Venezuela (1953–1999).

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Venus

Venus is the second planet from the Sun, orbiting it every 224.7 Earth days.

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Vickie Winans

Vickie Winans (born Viviane Bowman; October 18, 1953) is an American Gospel recording artist.

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Victor Sen Yung

Victor Sen Yung (October 18, 1915 – November 9, 1980) was an American character actor, best known for playing Jimmy Chan in the Charlie Chan films and Hop Sing in the western series Bonanza.

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Vincent DeDomenico

Vincent Michael "Vince" DeDomenico, Sr. (September 29, 1915 – October 18, 2007) was an American entrepreneur, one of the inventors of Rice-A-Roni, and a founder of the Napa Valley Wine Train.

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Vincent Spano

Vincent M. Spano (born October 18, 1962) is an American film, stage and television actor; he is also a film director and producer.

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Violeta Chamorro

Violeta Chamorro (born 18 October 1929) is a Nicaraguan politician, former president and publisher, known for ending the Contra War, the final chapter of the Nicaraguan Revolution, and bringing peace to the country.

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Viswanatha Satyanarayana

Viswanatha Satyanarayana (10 September 1895 – 18 October 1976) (Telugu: విశ్వనాథ సత్యనారాయణ) was born to Sobhanadri and Parvathi in the year 1895 at Vijayawada, Krishna District, Andhra Pradesh.

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Volker Neumüller

Volker Neumüller (born 18 October 1969 in Cuxhaven) is a German music manager and was known for being a judge on Deutschland sucht den Superstar.

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Vytautas Landsbergis

Vytautas Landsbergis (born 18 October 1932) is a Lithuanian conservative politician and Member of the European Parliament.

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Wallachia

Wallachia or Walachia (Țara Românească; archaic: Țeara Rumânească, Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: Цѣра Рȣмѫнѣскъ) is a historical and geographical region of Romania.

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Walt Kelly

Walter Crawford Kelly, Jr. (August 25, 1913 – October 18, 1973), commonly known as Walt Kelly, was an American animator and cartoonist, best known for the comic strip Pogo.

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Walther von Brauchitsch

Walther von Brauchitsch (4 October 1881 – 18 October 1948) was a German field marshal and the Commander-in-Chief of the German Army during the Nazi era.

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War of the Austrian Succession

The War of the Austrian Succession (1740–1748) involved most of the powers of Europe over the question of Maria Theresa's succession to the Habsburg Monarchy.

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Wendy Wasserstein

Wendy Wasserstein (October 18, 1950 – January 30, 2006) was an American playwright.

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William J. Crowe

William James Crowe Jr. (January 2, 1925October 18, 2007) was a United States Navy admiral who served as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush, and as the ambassador to the United Kingdom under President Bill Clinton.

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William Lambarde

William Lambarde (18 October 1536 – 19 August 1601) was an English antiquarian, writer on legal subjects, and politician.

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William W. Chapman

William Williams Chapman (August 11, 1808 – October 18, 1892) was an American politician and lawyer in Oregon and Iowa.

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Willie Jones (baseball)

Willie Edward Jones (August 16, 1925 – October 18, 1983), nicknamed "Puddin' Head", was a Major League Baseball third baseman who played for the Philadelphia Phillies (1947–1959), Cleveland Indians (1959) and Cincinnati Reds (1959–1961).

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Wilma Elles

Wilma Elles (born 18 October 1986 in CologneBiography from IMDb) is a German actress, model and fashion designer.

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Wynton Marsalis

Wynton Learson Marsalis (born October 18, 1961) is an American trumpeter, composer, teacher, and artistic director of Jazz at Lincoln Center.

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Yamamoto Kansuke (general)

was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period.

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Yoenis Céspedes

Yoenis Céspedes Milanés (born October 18, 1985), nicknamed La Potencia, is a Cuban-born professional baseball outfielder for the New York Mets of Major League Baseball (MLB).

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Yoshio Markino

was a Japanese artist and author who spent much of his life in London.

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Zac Efron

Zachary David Alexander "Zac" Efron (born October 18, 1987) is an American actor.

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Zakir Naik

Zakir Abdul Karim Naik (born 18 October 1965) is an Indian Islamic preacher,Hope, Christopher.

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Ze'ev Jabotinsky

Ze'ev Jabotinsky, MBE (זאב ז'בוטינסקי, Ze'ev Zhabotinski; זאב זשאבאטינסקי; born Vladimir Yevgenyevich Zhabotinsky, Влади́мир Евге́ньевич Жаботи́нский; 5 (17) October 1880, Odessa – 4 August 1940, Hunter, New York), was a Russian Jewish Revisionist Zionist leader, author, poet, orator, soldier and founder of the Jewish Self-Defense Organization in Odessa.

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Zhou Xun

Zhou Xun (born 18 October 1974) is a Chinese actress and singer.

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Zhu Xi

Zhu Xi (October 18, 1130 – April 23, 1200), also known by his courtesy name Yuanhui (or Zhonghui), and self-titled Hui'an, was a Chinese philosopher, politician, and writer of the Song dynasty.

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1009

Year in topic Year 1009 (MIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1016

Year 1016 (MXVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1035

Year 1035 (MXXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1081

Year 1081 (MLXXXI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1101

Year 1101 (MCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1127

Year 1127 (MCXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1130

Year 1130 (MCXXX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1141

Year 1141 (MCXLI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1214

Year 1214 (MCCXIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1356

Year 1356 (MCCCLVI) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1356 Basel earthquake

The Basel earthquake of 18 October 1356 is the most significant seismological event to have occurred in Central Europe in recorded history and had a moment magnitude in the range of 6.0–7.1.

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1366

Year 1366 (MCCCLXVI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1382

Year 1382 (MCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1405

Year 1405 (MCDV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1417

Year 1417 (MCDXVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1442

Year 1442 (MCDXLII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1444

Year 1444 (MCDXLIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1480

Year 1480 (MCDLXXX) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1482

Year 1482 (MCDLXXXII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1489

Year 1489 (MCDLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1503

Year 1503 (MDIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1508

Year 1508 (MDVIII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1511

Year 1511 (MDXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1517

Year 1517 (MDXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1523

Year 1523 (MDXXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1526

Year 1526 (MDXXVI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1536

Year 1536 (MDXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1540

Year 1540 (MDXL) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1541

Year 1541 (MDXLI) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1545

Year 1545 (MDXLV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1547

Year 1547 (MDXLVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1553

Year 1553 (MDLIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1558

Year 1558 (MDLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1561

Year 1561 (MDLXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1564

Year 1564 (MDLXIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1565

Year 1565 (MDLXV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1570

Year 1570 (MDLXX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1587

No description.

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1596

No description.

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1599

No description.

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1604

No description.

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1616

No description.

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1630

No description.

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1634

No description.

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1646

It is one of eight years (CE) to contain each Roman numeral once (1000(M)+500(D)+100(C)+(-10(X)+50(L))+5(V)+1(I).

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1648

It is the year of the Peace of Westphalia.

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1653

No description.

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1662

No description.

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1663

No description.

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1667

No description.

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1668

No description.

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1678

No description.

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1701

In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Tuesday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.

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1706

In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Monday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.

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1739

No description.

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1741

No description.

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1744

No description.

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1748

No description.

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1770

No description.

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1775

The American Revolution begins this year, with the first military engagement being the April 19 Battles of Lexington and Concord on the day after Paul Revere's now-epic ride.

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1777

No description.

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1779

No description.

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1785

No description.

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1792

No description.

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1797

No description.

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1804

No description.

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1817

No description.

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1818

No description.

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1822

No description.

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1831

No description.

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1836

No description.

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1850

No description.

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1851

No description.

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1854

No description.

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1859

No description.

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1860

No description.

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1862

This year was named by Mitchell Stephens as the greatest year to read newspapers.

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1865

No description.

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1867

No description.

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1868

No description.

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1870

No description.

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1871

No description.

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1872

No description.

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1873

No description.

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1874

No description.

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1875

No description.

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1876

No description.

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1878

No description.

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1880

No description.

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1881

No description.

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1882

No description.

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1886

No description.

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1887

No description.

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1888

In Germany, 1888 is known as the Year of the Three Emperors.

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1889

No description.

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1892

No description.

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1893

No description.

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1894

No description.

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1897

No description.

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1898

No description.

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1900

As of March 1 (O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 (O.S. February 15), 2100.

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1902

No description.

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1903

No description.

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1904

No description.

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1905

As the second year of the massive Russo-Japanese War began, more than 100,000 died in the largest world battles of that era, and the war chaos lead to a revolution against the Tsar (Shostakovich's 11th Symphony is subtitled The Year 1905 to commemorate this).

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1906

No description.

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1908

According to NASA reports, 1908 was the coldest recorded year since 1880.

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1909

No description.

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1911

A highlight was the race for the South Pole.

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1912

No description.

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1914

This year saw the beginning of what became known as World War I, after an heir to the Austrian throne was assassinated by a Serbian nationalist.

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1915

Below, the events of World War I have the "WWI" prefix.

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1918

This year is famous for the end of the First World War, on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month, as well as for the flu pandemic, that killed 50-100 million people worldwide.

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1919

No description.

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1920

No description.

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1921

No description.

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1922

No description.

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1923

No description.

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1924

No description.

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1925

No description.

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1926

No description.

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1927

No description.

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1928

No description.

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1929

This year marked the end of a period known in American history as the Roaring Twenties after the Wall Street Crash of 1929 ushered in a worldwide Great Depression.

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1930

No description.

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1931

No description.

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1932

No description.

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1933

No description.

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1934

No description.

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1935

No description.

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1936

No description.

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1938

No description.

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1939

This year also marks the start of the Second World War, the largest and deadliest conflict in human history.

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1940

Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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1941

Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" acronym.

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1942

Below, events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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1943

Below, events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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1944

Below, events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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1945

This year also marks the end of the Second World War, the deadliest conflict in human history.

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1945 Venezuelan coup d'état

The 1945 Venezuelan coup d'état took place on 18 October 1945, when the president Isaías Medina Angarita was overthrown by a combination of a military rebellion and a popular movement led by Democratic Action.

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1946

No description.

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1947

No description.

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1948

No description.

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1949

No description.

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1950

No description.

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1951

No description.

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1952

No description.

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1953

No description.

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1954

No description.

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1955

No description.

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1956

No description.

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1957

No description.

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1958

No description.

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1959

No description.

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1960

It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism.

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1961

As MAD Magazine pointed out on its cover for the March 1961 issue, this was the first "upside-up" year — i.e., one in which the numerals that form the year look the same as when the numerals are rotated upside down, a strobogrammatic number — since 1881.

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1962

No description.

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1963

No description.

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1964

No description.

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1965

No description.

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1966

No description.

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1967

No description.

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1968

This was the year of the Protests of 1968.

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1969

The year is associated with the first manned landing on the Moon (Apollo 11).

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1970

No description.

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1971

The world population increased by 2.1% this year, the highest increase in history.

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1972

Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated.

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1973

No description.

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1974

No description.

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1975

It was also declared the International Women's Year by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.

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1976

No description.

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1977

No description.

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1978

No description.

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1979

No description.

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1980

No description.

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1981

No description.

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1982

No description.

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1983

The year 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call.

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1984

No description.

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1985

The year 1985 was designated as the International Youth Year by the United Nations.

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1986

The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.

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1987

No description.

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1988

In the 20th century, the year 1988 has the most Roman numeral digits (11).

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1989

1989 was a turning point in political history because a wave of revolutions swept the Eastern Bloc in Europe, starting in Poland and Hungary, with experiments in power sharing, coming to a head with the opening of the Berlin Wall in November, and the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia, embracing the overthrow of the communist dictatorship in Romania in December, and ending in December 1991 with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

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1990

Important events of 1990 include the Reunification of Germany and the unification of Yemen, the formal beginning of the Human Genome Project (finished in 2003), the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, the separation of Namibia from South Africa, and the Baltic states declaring independence from the Soviet Union amidst Perestroika.

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1991

It was the year that is usually considered the final year of the Cold War that had begun in the late 1940s.

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1993

No description.

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1994

The year 1994 was designated as the "International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations.

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2000

2000 was designated as.

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2003

2003 was designated the.

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2005

2005 was designated as.

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2006

2006 was designated as.

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2007

2007 was designated as.

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2007 Karsaz bombing

The 2007 Karsaz bombing of 18 October 2007 in Karachi, Pakistan, was an attack on a motorcade carrying former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto.

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2008

2008 was designated as.

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2009

2009 was designated as.

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2010

2010 was designated as.

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2012

2012 was designated as.

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2013

2013 was designated as.

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2014

2014 was designated as.

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2015

2015 was designated as.

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320

Year 320 (CCCXX) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: October 18 and 320 · See more »

325

Year 325 (CCCXXV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

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614

Year 614 (DCXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: October 18 and 614 · See more »

629

Year 629 (DCXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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707

Year 707 (DCCVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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Redirects here:

10/18, 18 Oct, 18 October, 18th October, Oct 18, October 18th, St. Luke's Day.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_18

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