Pars reticulata and Reward system

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Pars reticulata and Reward system

Pars reticulata vs. Reward system

The pars reticulata is a portion of the substantia nigra. The reward system is a group of neural structures responsible for incentive salience (i.e., motivation and "wanting", desire, or craving for a reward), associative learning (primarily positive reinforcement and classical conditioning), and positive emotions, particularly ones which involve pleasure as a core component (e.g., joy, euphoria and ecstasy).

Similarities between Pars reticulata and Reward system

Pars reticulata and Reward system have 10 things in common (in Unionpedia): Basal ganglia, Dopaminergic, Globus pallidus, Neurotransmitter, Pars compacta, Pedunculopontine nucleus, Striatum, Substantia nigra, Subthalamic nucleus, Thalamus.

Basal ganglia

The basal ganglia (or basal nuclei) is a group of subcortical nuclei, of varied origin, in the brains of vertebrates including humans, which are situated at the base of the forebrain.

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Dopaminergic

Dopaminergic means "related to dopamine" (literally, "working on dopamine"), dopamine being a common neurotransmitter.

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Globus pallidus

The globus pallidus (Latin for "pale globe") also known as paleostriatum or dorsal pallidum, is a subcortical structure of the brain.

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Neurotransmitter

Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that enable neurotransmission.

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Pars compacta

The pars compacta is a portion of the substantia nigra, located in the midbrain.

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Pedunculopontine nucleus

The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) (or pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus, PPTN or PPTg) is a collection of neurons located in the upper pons in the brainstem.

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Striatum

The striatum, or corpus striatum (also called the neostriatum and the striate nucleus) is a nucleus (a cluster of neurons) in the subcortical basal ganglia of the forebrain.

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Substantia nigra

The substantia nigra (SN) is a basal ganglia structure located in the midbrain that plays an important role in reward and movement.

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Subthalamic nucleus

The subthalamic nucleus is a small lens-shaped nucleus in the brain where it is, from a functional point of view, part of the basal ganglia system.

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Thalamus

The thalamus (from Greek θάλαμος, "chamber") is the large mass of gray matter in the dorsal part of the diencephalon of the brain with several functions such as relaying of sensory signals, including motor signals, to the cerebral cortex, and the regulation of consciousness, sleep, and alertness.

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The list above answers the following questions

What Pars reticulata and Reward system have in common
What are the similarities between Pars reticulata and Reward system

Pars reticulata and Reward system Comparison

Pars reticulata has 22 relations, while Reward system has 117. As they have in common 10, the Jaccard index is 7.19% = 10 / (22 + 117).

References

This article shows the relationship between Pars reticulata and Reward system. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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