Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Download
Faster access than browser!
 

Phenethylamine and Tyramine

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Phenethylamine and Tyramine

Phenethylamine vs. Tyramine

Phenethylamine (PEA) is an organic compound, natural monoamine alkaloid, and trace amine which acts as a central nervous system stimulant in humans. Tyramine (also spelled tyramin), also known by several other names is a naturally occurring trace amine derived from the amino acid tyrosine.

Similarities between Phenethylamine and Tyramine

Phenethylamine and Tyramine have 30 things in common (in Unionpedia): Adrenaline, Alkaloid, Brain, Catecholamine, Chocolate, Decarboxylation, Dopamine, Enzyme, Fermentation in food processing, Flavin-containing monooxygenase 3, Hallucinogen, Isomer, Kidney, Monoamine oxidase, Monoamine oxidase A, Monoamine oxidase B, Monoamine oxidase inhibitor, Monoamine releasing agent, Natural product, Neuromodulation, Norepinephrine, Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase, Psychedelic drug, Salt (chemistry), Substituted phenethylamine, TAAR1, TAAR2, Trace amine, Trace amine-associated receptor, Tyrosine.

Adrenaline

Adrenaline, also known as adrenalin or epinephrine, is a hormone, neurotransmitter, and medication.

Adrenaline and Phenethylamine · Adrenaline and Tyramine · See more »

Alkaloid

Alkaloids are a class of naturally occurring chemical compounds that mostly contain basic nitrogen atoms.

Alkaloid and Phenethylamine · Alkaloid and Tyramine · See more »

Brain

The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals.

Brain and Phenethylamine · Brain and Tyramine · See more »

Catecholamine

A catecholamine (CA) is a monoamine, an organic compound that has a catechol (benzene with two hydroxyl side groups at carbons 1 and 2) and a side-chain amine.

Catecholamine and Phenethylamine · Catecholamine and Tyramine · See more »

Chocolate

Chocolate is a typically sweet, usually brown food preparation of Theobroma cacao seeds, roasted and ground.

Chocolate and Phenethylamine · Chocolate and Tyramine · See more »

Decarboxylation

Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction that removes a carboxyl group and releases carbon dioxide (CO2).

Decarboxylation and Phenethylamine · Decarboxylation and Tyramine · See more »

Dopamine

Dopamine (DA, a contraction of 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine) is an organic chemical of the catecholamine and phenethylamine families that plays several important roles in the brain and body.

Dopamine and Phenethylamine · Dopamine and Tyramine · See more »

Enzyme

Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts.

Enzyme and Phenethylamine · Enzyme and Tyramine · See more »

Fermentation in food processing

Fermentation in food processing is the process of converting carbohydrates to alcohol or organic acids using microorganisms—yeasts or bacteria—under anaerobic conditions.

Fermentation in food processing and Phenethylamine · Fermentation in food processing and Tyramine · See more »

Flavin-containing monooxygenase 3

Flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 (FMO3), also known as dimethylaniline monooxygenase 3 and trimethylamine monooxygenase, is a flavoprotein enzyme that in humans is encoded by the FMO3 gene.

Flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 and Phenethylamine · Flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 and Tyramine · See more »

Hallucinogen

A hallucinogen is a psychoactive agent which can cause hallucinations, perceptual anomalies, and other substantial subjective changes in thoughts, emotion, and consciousness.

Hallucinogen and Phenethylamine · Hallucinogen and Tyramine · See more »

Isomer

An isomer (from Greek ἰσομερής, isomerès; isos.

Isomer and Phenethylamine · Isomer and Tyramine · See more »

Kidney

The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs present in left and right sides of the body in vertebrates.

Kidney and Phenethylamine · Kidney and Tyramine · See more »

Monoamine oxidase

L-Monoamine oxidases (MAO) are a family of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of monoamines.

Monoamine oxidase and Phenethylamine · Monoamine oxidase and Tyramine · See more »

Monoamine oxidase A

Monoamine oxidase A, also known as MAO-A, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MAOA gene.

Monoamine oxidase A and Phenethylamine · Monoamine oxidase A and Tyramine · See more »

Monoamine oxidase B

Monoamine oxidase B, also known as MAOB, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MAOB gene.

Monoamine oxidase B and Phenethylamine · Monoamine oxidase B and Tyramine · See more »

Monoamine oxidase inhibitor

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are a class of drugs that inhibit the activity of one or both monoamine oxidase enzymes: monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B).

Monoamine oxidase inhibitor and Phenethylamine · Monoamine oxidase inhibitor and Tyramine · See more »

Monoamine releasing agent

A monoamine releasing agent (MRA), or simply monoamine releaser, is a drug that induces the release of a monoamine neurotransmitter from the presynaptic neuron into the synapse, leading to an increase in the extracellular concentrations of the neurotransmitter.

Monoamine releasing agent and Phenethylamine · Monoamine releasing agent and Tyramine · See more »

Natural product

A natural product is a chemical compound or substance produced by a living organism—that is, found in nature.

Natural product and Phenethylamine · Natural product and Tyramine · See more »

Neuromodulation

Neuromodulation is the physiological process by which a given neuron uses one or more chemicals to regulate diverse populations of neurons.

Neuromodulation and Phenethylamine · Neuromodulation and Tyramine · See more »

Norepinephrine

Norepinephrine (NE), also called noradrenaline (NA) or noradrenalin, is an organic chemical in the catecholamine family that functions in the brain and body as a hormone and neurotransmitter.

Norepinephrine and Phenethylamine · Norepinephrine and Tyramine · See more »

Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase

Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT) is an enzyme found primarily in the adrenal medulla that converts norepinephrine (noradrenaline) to epinephrine (adrenaline).

Phenethylamine and Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase · Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase and Tyramine · See more »

Psychedelic drug

Psychedelics are a class of drug whose primary action is to trigger psychedelic experiences via serotonin receptor agonism, causing thought and visual/auditory changes, and altered state of consciousness.

Phenethylamine and Psychedelic drug · Psychedelic drug and Tyramine · See more »

Salt (chemistry)

In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound that can be formed by the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base.

Phenethylamine and Salt (chemistry) · Salt (chemistry) and Tyramine · See more »

Substituted phenethylamine

Substituted phenethylamines (or simply phenethylamines) are a chemical class of organic compounds that are based upon the phenethylamine structure; the class is composed of all the derivative compounds of phenethylamine which can be formed by replacing, or substituting, one or more hydrogen atoms in the phenethylamine core structure with substituents.

Phenethylamine and Substituted phenethylamine · Substituted phenethylamine and Tyramine · See more »

TAAR1

Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) is a trace amine-associated receptor (TAAR) protein that in humans is encoded by the TAAR1 gene.

Phenethylamine and TAAR1 · TAAR1 and Tyramine · See more »

TAAR2

Trace amine-associated receptor 2 (TAAR2), formerly known as G protein-coupled receptor 58 (GPR58), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAAR2 gene.

Phenethylamine and TAAR2 · TAAR2 and Tyramine · See more »

Trace amine

Trace amines are an endogenous group of trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) agonists – and hence, monoaminergic neuromodulators – that are structurally and metabolically related to classical monoamine neurotransmitters.

Phenethylamine and Trace amine · Trace amine and Tyramine · See more »

Trace amine-associated receptor

Trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs), sometimes referred to as trace amine receptors (TAs or TARs), are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that were discovered in 2001.

Phenethylamine and Trace amine-associated receptor · Trace amine-associated receptor and Tyramine · See more »

Tyrosine

Tyrosine (symbol Tyr or Y) or 4-hydroxyphenylalanine is one of the 20 standard amino acids that are used by cells to synthesize proteins.

Phenethylamine and Tyrosine · Tyramine and Tyrosine · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

Phenethylamine and Tyramine Comparison

Phenethylamine has 142 relations, while Tyramine has 107. As they have in common 30, the Jaccard index is 12.05% = 30 / (142 + 107).

References

This article shows the relationship between Phenethylamine and Tyramine. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

Hey! We are on Facebook now! »