Philosophy of science and Psychiatry

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Philosophy of science and Psychiatry

Philosophy of science vs. Psychiatry

Philosophy of science is a sub-field of philosophy concerned with the foundations, methods, and implications of science. Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of mental disorders.

Behaviorism

Behaviorism (or behaviourism) is a systematic approach to understanding the behavior of humans and other animals.

Behaviorism and Philosophy of science · Behaviorism and Psychiatry · See more »

Biochemistry

Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms.

Biochemistry and Philosophy of science · Biochemistry and Psychiatry · See more »

Biology

Biology is the natural science that studies life and living organisms, including their physical structure, chemical composition, function, development and evolution.

Biology and Philosophy of science · Biology and Psychiatry · See more »

Cognition

Cognition is "the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses".

Cognition and Philosophy of science · Cognition and Psychiatry · See more »

Medical ethics

Medical ethics is a system of moral principles that apply values to the practice of clinical medicine and in scientific research.

Medical ethics and Philosophy of science · Medical ethics and Psychiatry · See more »

Medical research

Biomedical research (or experimental medicine) encompasses a wide array of research, extending from "basic research" (also called bench science or bench research), – involving fundamental scientific principles that may apply to a ''preclinical'' understanding – to clinical research, which involves studies of people who may be subjects in clinical trials.

Medical research and Philosophy of science · Medical research and Psychiatry · See more »

Mental disorder

A mental disorder, also called a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning.

Mental disorder and Philosophy of science · Mental disorder and Psychiatry · See more »

Mind

The mind is a set of cognitive faculties including consciousness, perception, thinking, judgement, language and memory.

Mind and Philosophy of science · Mind and Psychiatry · See more »

Mind–body dualism

Mind–body dualism, or mind–body duality, is a view in the philosophy of mind that mental phenomena are, in some respects, non-physical,Hart, W.D. (1996) "Dualism", in A Companion to the Philosophy of Mind, ed.

Mind–body dualism and Philosophy of science · Mind–body dualism and Psychiatry · See more »

Neuroscience

Neuroscience (or neurobiology) is the scientific study of the nervous system.

Neuroscience and Philosophy of science · Neuroscience and Psychiatry · See more »

Paradigm

In science and philosophy, a paradigm is a distinct set of concepts or thought patterns, including theories, research methods, postulates, and standards for what constitutes legitimate contributions to a field.

Paradigm and Philosophy of science · Paradigm and Psychiatry · See more »

Psychoanalysis

Psychoanalysis is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques related to the study of the unconscious mind, which together form a method of treatment for mental-health disorders.

Philosophy of science and Psychoanalysis · Psychiatry and Psychoanalysis · See more »

Psychology

Psychology is the science of behavior and mind, including conscious and unconscious phenomena, as well as feeling and thought.

Philosophy of science and Psychology · Psychiatry and Psychology · See more »

Psychopathology

Psychopathology is the scientific study of mental disorders, including efforts to understand their genetic, biological, psychological, and social causes; effective classification schemes (nosology); course across all stages of development; manifestations; and treatment.

Philosophy of science and Psychopathology · Psychiatry and Psychopathology · See more »

Rationality

Rationality is the quality or state of being rational – that is, being based on or agreeable to reason.

Philosophy of science and Rationality · Psychiatry and Rationality · See more »

Scientific method

Scientific method is an empirical method of knowledge acquisition, which has characterized the development of natural science since at least the 17th century, involving careful observation, which includes rigorous skepticism about what one observes, given that cognitive assumptions about how the world works influence how one interprets a percept; formulating hypotheses, via induction, based on such observations; experimental testing and measurement of deductions drawn from the hypotheses; and refinement (or elimination) of the hypotheses based on the experimental findings.

Philosophy of science and Scientific method · Psychiatry and Scientific method · See more »

Social science

Social science is a major category of academic disciplines, concerned with society and the relationships among individuals within a society.

Philosophy of science and Social science · Psychiatry and Social science · See more »

Supernatural

The supernatural (Medieval Latin: supernātūrālis: supra "above" + naturalis "natural", first used: 1520–1530 AD) is that which exists (or is claimed to exist), yet cannot be explained by laws of nature.

Philosophy of science and Supernatural · Psychiatry and Supernatural · See more »

Thomas Kuhn

Thomas Samuel Kuhn (July 18, 1922 – June 17, 1996) was an American physicist, historian and philosopher of science whose controversial 1962 book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions was influential in both academic and popular circles, introducing the term paradigm shift, which has since become an English-language idiom.

Philosophy of science and Thomas Kuhn · Psychiatry and Thomas Kuhn · See more »