Similarities between Photoreceptor cell and Visual system
Photoreceptor cell and Visual system have 36 things in common (in Unionpedia): Action potential, Amacrine cell, Axon, Brain, Cell (biology), Cilium, Circadian rhythm, Color, Cone cell, Fovea centralis, Human, Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells, Lateral geniculate nucleus, Light, Melanopsin, Opsin, Optic nerve, Photon, Pretectal area, Pupillary light reflex, Receptive field, Retina, Retina bipolar cell, Retina horizontal cell, Retinal, Retinal ganglion cell, Retinohypothalamic tract, Rod cell, Signal transduction, Simple eye in invertebrates, ..., Suprachiasmatic nucleus, Visual acuity, Visual impairment, Visual perception, Visual phototransduction, Wavelength. Expand index (6 more) »
Action potential
In physiology, an action potential occurs when the membrane potential of a specific axon location rapidly rises and falls: this depolarisation then causes adjacent locations to similarly depolarise.
Action potential and Photoreceptor cell · Action potential and Visual system ·
Amacrine cell
Amacrine cells are interneurons in the retina.
Amacrine cell and Photoreceptor cell · Amacrine cell and Visual system ·
Axon
An axon (from Greek ἄξων áxōn, axis) or nerve fiber, is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, that typically conducts electrical impulses known as action potentials, away from the nerve cell body.
Axon and Photoreceptor cell · Axon and Visual system ·
Brain
The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals.
Brain and Photoreceptor cell · Brain and Visual system ·
Cell (biology)
The cell (from Latin cella, meaning "small room") is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all known living organisms.
Cell (biology) and Photoreceptor cell · Cell (biology) and Visual system ·
Cilium
A cilium (the plural is cilia) is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
Cilium and Photoreceptor cell · Cilium and Visual system ·
Circadian rhythm
A circadian rhythm is any biological process that displays an endogenous, entrainable oscillation of about 24 hours.
Circadian rhythm and Photoreceptor cell · Circadian rhythm and Visual system ·
Color
Color (American English) or colour (Commonwealth English) is the characteristic of human visual perception described through color categories, with names such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, or purple.
Color and Photoreceptor cell · Color and Visual system ·
Cone cell
Cone cells, or cones, are one of three types of photoreceptor cells in the retina of mammalian eyes (e.g. the human eye).
Cone cell and Photoreceptor cell · Cone cell and Visual system ·
Fovea centralis
The fovea centralis is a small, central pit composed of closely packed cones in the eye.
Fovea centralis and Photoreceptor cell · Fovea centralis and Visual system ·
Human
Humans (taxonomically Homo sapiens) are the only extant members of the subtribe Hominina.
Human and Photoreceptor cell · Human and Visual system ·
Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells
Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs), also called photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (pRGC), or melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cells (mRGCs), are a type of neuron in the retina of the mammalian eye.
Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells and Photoreceptor cell · Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells and Visual system ·
Lateral geniculate nucleus
The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN; also called the lateral geniculate body or lateral geniculate complex) is a relay center in the thalamus for the visual pathway.
Lateral geniculate nucleus and Photoreceptor cell · Lateral geniculate nucleus and Visual system ·
Light
Light is electromagnetic radiation within a certain portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Light and Photoreceptor cell · Light and Visual system ·
Melanopsin
Melanopsin is a type of photopigment belonging to a larger family of light-sensitive retinal proteins called opsins and encoded by the gene Opn4.
Melanopsin and Photoreceptor cell · Melanopsin and Visual system ·
Opsin
Opsins are a group of proteins, made light-sensitive, via the chromophore retinal found in photoreceptor cells of the retina.
Opsin and Photoreceptor cell · Opsin and Visual system ·
Optic nerve
The optic nerve, also known as cranial nerve II, is a paired nerve that transmits visual information from the retina to the brain.
Optic nerve and Photoreceptor cell · Optic nerve and Visual system ·
Photon
The photon is a type of elementary particle, the quantum of the electromagnetic field including electromagnetic radiation such as light, and the force carrier for the electromagnetic force (even when static via virtual particles).
Photon and Photoreceptor cell · Photon and Visual system ·
Pretectal area
The pretectal area, or pretectum, is a midbrain structure composed of seven nuclei and comprises part of the subcortical visual system.
Photoreceptor cell and Pretectal area · Pretectal area and Visual system ·
Pupillary light reflex
The pupillary light reflex (PLR) or photopupillary reflex is a reflex that controls the diameter of the pupil, in response to the intensity (luminance) of light that falls on the retinal ganglion cells of the retina in the back of the eye, thereby assisting in adaptation to various levels of lightness/darkness.
Photoreceptor cell and Pupillary light reflex · Pupillary light reflex and Visual system ·
Receptive field
The receptive field of an individual sensory neuron is the particular region of the sensory space (e.g., the body surface, or the visual field) in which a stimulus will modify the firing of that neuron.
Photoreceptor cell and Receptive field · Receptive field and Visual system ·
Retina
The retina is the innermost, light-sensitive "coat", or layer, of shell tissue of the eye of most vertebrates and some molluscs.
Photoreceptor cell and Retina · Retina and Visual system ·
Retina bipolar cell
As a part of the retina, bipolar cells exist between photoreceptors (rod cells and cone cells) and ganglion cells.
Photoreceptor cell and Retina bipolar cell · Retina bipolar cell and Visual system ·
Retina horizontal cell
Horizontal cells are the laterally interconnecting neurons having cell bodies in the inner nuclear layer of the retina of vertebrate eyes.
Photoreceptor cell and Retina horizontal cell · Retina horizontal cell and Visual system ·
Retinal
Retinal is also known as retinaldehyde.
Photoreceptor cell and Retinal · Retinal and Visual system ·
Retinal ganglion cell
A retinal ganglion cell (RGC) is a type of neuron located near the inner surface (the ganglion cell layer) of the retina of the eye.
Photoreceptor cell and Retinal ganglion cell · Retinal ganglion cell and Visual system ·
Retinohypothalamic tract
The retinohypothalamic tract (RHT) is a photic neural input pathway involved in the circadian rhythms of mammals.
Photoreceptor cell and Retinohypothalamic tract · Retinohypothalamic tract and Visual system ·
Rod cell
Rod cells are photoreceptor cells in the retina of the eye that can function in less intense light than the other type of visual photoreceptor, cone cells.
Photoreceptor cell and Rod cell · Rod cell and Visual system ·
Signal transduction
Signal transduction is the process by which a chemical or physical signal is transmitted through a cell as a series of molecular events, most commonly protein phosphorylation catalyzed by protein kinases, which ultimately results in a cellular response.
Photoreceptor cell and Signal transduction · Signal transduction and Visual system ·
Simple eye in invertebrates
A simple eye (sometimes called a pigment pit) refers to a type of eye form or optical arrangement that contains a single lens.
Photoreceptor cell and Simple eye in invertebrates · Simple eye in invertebrates and Visual system ·
Suprachiasmatic nucleus
The suprachiasmatic nucleus or nuclei (SCN) is a tiny region of the brain in the hypothalamus, situated directly above the optic chiasm.
Photoreceptor cell and Suprachiasmatic nucleus · Suprachiasmatic nucleus and Visual system ·
Visual acuity
Visual acuity (VA) commonly refers to the clarity of vision.
Photoreceptor cell and Visual acuity · Visual acuity and Visual system ·
Visual impairment
Visual impairment, also known as vision impairment or vision loss, is a decreased ability to see to a degree that causes problems not fixable by usual means, such as glasses.
Photoreceptor cell and Visual impairment · Visual impairment and Visual system ·
Visual perception
Visual perception is the ability to interpret the surrounding environment using light in the visible spectrum reflected by the objects in the environment.
Photoreceptor cell and Visual perception · Visual perception and Visual system ·
Visual phototransduction
Visual phototransduction is the sensory transduction of the visual system.
Photoreceptor cell and Visual phototransduction · Visual phototransduction and Visual system ·
Wavelength
In physics, the wavelength is the spatial period of a periodic wave—the distance over which the wave's shape repeats.
Photoreceptor cell and Wavelength · Visual system and Wavelength ·
The list above answers the following questions
- What Photoreceptor cell and Visual system have in common
- What are the similarities between Photoreceptor cell and Visual system
Photoreceptor cell and Visual system Comparison
Photoreceptor cell has 107 relations, while Visual system has 165. As they have in common 36, the Jaccard index is 13.24% = 36 / (107 + 165).
References
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