Similarities between RNA and RNA world
RNA and RNA world have 50 things in common (in Unionpedia): A-DNA, Adenine, Amino acid, Bacteria, Biomolecular structure, Carl Woese, Catalysis, Cosmic dust, Cytidine, Cytosine, Deoxyribose, DNA, Enantiomer, Eukaryote, Guanine, Hydrolysis, Hydroxy group, Intron, Life, Meteorite, Methylation, NASA, Nucleic acid, Nucleobase, Nucleotide, Organic compound, Outer space, Peptide, Peptide bond, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, ..., Precursor mRNA, Protein, Purine, Pyrimidine, Red giant, Ribose, Ribosomal RNA, Ribosome, Ribozyme, RNA interference, RNA polymerase, Telomerase, Thymine, Transfer RNA, Universe, Uracil, Uridine, Viroid, Virus, Wobble base pair. Expand index (20 more) »
A-DNA
A-DNA is one of the possible double helical structures which DNA can adopt.
A-DNA and RNA · A-DNA and RNA world ·
Adenine
Adenine (A, Ade) is a nucleobase (a purine derivative).
Adenine and RNA · Adenine and RNA world ·
Amino acid
Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.
Amino acid and RNA · Amino acid and RNA world ·
Bacteria
Bacteria (common noun bacteria, singular bacterium) is a type of biological cell.
Bacteria and RNA · Bacteria and RNA world ·
Biomolecular structure
Biomolecular structure is the intricate folded, three-dimensional shape that is formed by a molecule of protein, DNA, or RNA, and that is important to its function.
Biomolecular structure and RNA · Biomolecular structure and RNA world ·
Carl Woese
Carl Richard Woese (July 15, 1928 – December 30, 2012) was an American microbiologist and biophysicist.
Carl Woese and RNA · Carl Woese and RNA world ·
Catalysis
Catalysis is the increase in the rate of a chemical reaction due to the participation of an additional substance called a catalysthttp://goldbook.iupac.org/C00876.html, which is not consumed in the catalyzed reaction and can continue to act repeatedly.
Catalysis and RNA · Catalysis and RNA world ·
Cosmic dust
Cosmic dust, also called extraterrestrial dust or space dust, is dust which exists in outer space, as well as all over planet Earth.
Cosmic dust and RNA · Cosmic dust and RNA world ·
Cytidine
Cytidine is a nucleoside molecule that is formed when cytosine is attached to a ribose ring (also known as a ribofuranose) via a β-N1-glycosidic bond.
Cytidine and RNA · Cytidine and RNA world ·
Cytosine
Cytosine (C) is one of the four main bases found in DNA and RNA, along with adenine, guanine, and thymine (uracil in RNA).
Cytosine and RNA · Cytosine and RNA world ·
Deoxyribose
Deoxyribose, or more precisely 2-deoxyribose, is a monosaccharide with idealized formula H−(C.
Deoxyribose and RNA · Deoxyribose and RNA world ·
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.
DNA and RNA · DNA and RNA world ·
Enantiomer
In chemistry, an enantiomer, also known as an optical isomer (and archaically termed antipode or optical antipode), is one of two stereoisomers that are mirror images of each other that are non-superposable (not identical), much as one's left and right hands are the same except for being reversed along one axis (the hands cannot be made to appear identical simply by reorientation).
Enantiomer and RNA · Enantiomer and RNA world ·
Eukaryote
Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).
Eukaryote and RNA · Eukaryote and RNA world ·
Guanine
Guanine (or G, Gua) is one of the four main nucleobases found in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA, the others being adenine, cytosine, and thymine (uracil in RNA).
Guanine and RNA · Guanine and RNA world ·
Hydrolysis
Hydrolysis is a term used for both an electro-chemical process and a biological one.
Hydrolysis and RNA · Hydrolysis and RNA world ·
Hydroxy group
A hydroxy or hydroxyl group is the entity with the formula OH.
Hydroxy group and RNA · Hydroxy group and RNA world ·
Intron
An intron is any nucleotide sequence within a gene that is removed by RNA splicing during maturation of the final RNA product.
Intron and RNA · Intron and RNA world ·
Life
Life is a characteristic that distinguishes physical entities that do have biological processes, such as signaling and self-sustaining processes, from those that do not, either because such functions have ceased, or because they never had such functions and are classified as inanimate.
Life and RNA · Life and RNA world ·
Meteorite
A meteorite is a solid piece of debris from an object, such as a comet, asteroid, or meteoroid, that originates in outer space and survives its passage through the atmosphere to reach the surface of a planet or moon.
Meteorite and RNA · Meteorite and RNA world ·
Methylation
In the chemical sciences, methylation denotes the addition of a methyl group on a substrate, or the substitution of an atom (or group) by a methyl group.
Methylation and RNA · Methylation and RNA world ·
NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research.
NASA and RNA · NASA and RNA world ·
Nucleic acid
Nucleic acids are biopolymers, or small biomolecules, essential to all known forms of life.
Nucleic acid and RNA · Nucleic acid and RNA world ·
Nucleobase
Nucleobases, also known as nitrogenous bases or often simply bases, are nitrogen-containing biological compounds that form nucleosides, which in turn are components of nucleotides, with all of these monomers constituting the basic building blocks of nucleic acids.
Nucleobase and RNA · Nucleobase and RNA world ·
Nucleotide
Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomer units for forming the nucleic acid polymers deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth.
Nucleotide and RNA · Nucleotide and RNA world ·
Organic compound
In chemistry, an organic compound is generally any chemical compound that contains carbon.
Organic compound and RNA · Organic compound and RNA world ·
Outer space
Outer space, or just space, is the expanse that exists beyond the Earth and between celestial bodies.
Outer space and RNA · Outer space and RNA world ·
Peptide
Peptides (from Gr.: πεπτός, peptós "digested"; derived from πέσσειν, péssein "to digest") are short chains of amino acid monomers linked by peptide (amide) bonds.
Peptide and RNA · Peptide and RNA world ·
Peptide bond
A peptide bond is a covalent chemical bond linking two consecutive amino acid monomers along a peptide or protein chain.
Peptide bond and RNA · Peptide bond and RNA world ·
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs, also polyaromatic hydrocarbons or polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons) are hydrocarbons—organic compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen—that are composed of multiple aromatic rings (organic rings in which the electrons are delocalized).
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and RNA · Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and RNA world ·
Precursor mRNA
Precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA) is an immature single strand of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA).
Precursor mRNA and RNA · Precursor mRNA and RNA world ·
Protein
Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.
Protein and RNA · Protein and RNA world ·
Purine
A purine is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound that consists of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.
Purine and RNA · Purine and RNA world ·
Pyrimidine
Pyrimidine is an aromatic heterocyclic organic compound similar to pyridine.
Pyrimidine and RNA · Pyrimidine and RNA world ·
Red giant
A red giant is a luminous giant star of low or intermediate mass (roughly 0.3–8 solar masses) in a late phase of stellar evolution.
RNA and Red giant · RNA world and Red giant ·
Ribose
Ribose is a carbohydrate with the formula C5H10O5; specifically, it is a pentose monosaccharide (simple sugar) with linear form H−(C.
RNA and Ribose · RNA world and Ribose ·
Ribosomal RNA
Ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) is the RNA component of the ribosome, and is essential for protein synthesis in all living organisms.
RNA and Ribosomal RNA · RNA world and Ribosomal RNA ·
Ribosome
The ribosome is a complex molecular machine, found within all living cells, that serves as the site of biological protein synthesis (translation).
RNA and Ribosome · RNA world and Ribosome ·
Ribozyme
Ribozymes (ribonucleic acid enzymes) are RNA molecules that are capable of catalyzing specific biochemical reactions, similar to the action of protein enzymes.
RNA and Ribozyme · RNA world and Ribozyme ·
RNA interference
RNA interference (RNAi) is a biological process in which RNA molecules inhibit gene expression or translation, by neutralizing targeted mRNA molecules.
RNA and RNA interference · RNA interference and RNA world ·
RNA polymerase
RNA polymerase (ribonucleic acid polymerase), both abbreviated RNAP or RNApol, official name DNA-directed RNA polymerase, is a member of a family of enzymes that are essential to life: they are found in all organisms (-species) and many viruses.
RNA and RNA polymerase · RNA polymerase and RNA world ·
Telomerase
Telomerase, also called terminal transferase, is a ribonucleoprotein that adds a species-dependent telomere repeat sequence to the 3' end of telomeres.
RNA and Telomerase · RNA world and Telomerase ·
Thymine
---> Thymine (T, Thy) is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA that are represented by the letters G–C–A–T.
RNA and Thymine · RNA world and Thymine ·
Transfer RNA
A transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length, that serves as the physical link between the mRNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins.
RNA and Transfer RNA · RNA world and Transfer RNA ·
Universe
The Universe is all of space and time and their contents, including planets, stars, galaxies, and all other forms of matter and energy.
RNA and Universe · RNA world and Universe ·
Uracil
Uracil (U) is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of RNA that are represented by the letters A, G, C and U. The others are adenine (A), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).
RNA and Uracil · RNA world and Uracil ·
Uridine
Uridine is a glycosylated pyrimidine-analog containing uracil attached to a ribose ring (or more specifically, a ribofuranose) via a β-N1-glycosidic bond.
RNA and Uridine · RNA world and Uridine ·
Viroid
Viroids are the smallest infectious pathogens known.
RNA and Viroid · RNA world and Viroid ·
Virus
A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of other organisms.
RNA and Virus · RNA world and Virus ·
Wobble base pair
A wobble base pair is a pairing between two nucleotides in RNA molecules that does not follow Watson-Crick base pair rules.
The list above answers the following questions
- What RNA and RNA world have in common
- What are the similarities between RNA and RNA world
RNA and RNA world Comparison
RNA has 155 relations, while RNA world has 154. As they have in common 50, the Jaccard index is 16.18% = 50 / (155 + 154).
References
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