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Ahmad Khani

Index Ahmad Khani

Ahmad Khani, Ahmad-i Khani (Ehmedê Xanî, (1650 Hakkari –1707 Doğubayazıt) was a Kurdish writer, poet, astronomer and philosopher. He was born amongst the Khani's tribe in Hakkari province in present-day Turkey. He moved to Bayezid in Ritkan province and settled there. Later he started with teaching Kurdish (Kurmanji) at basic level. Khani was fluent in Kurdish, Arabic and Persian. He wrote his Arabic-Kurdish dictionary "Nûbihara Biçûkan" (The Spring of Children) in 1683 to help children with their learning process. His most important work is the Kurdish classic love story "Mem and Zin" (Mem û Zîn) (1692). His other work include a book called Eqîdeya Îmanê (The Path of Faith), which is part poem and part prose. The book explains the five pillars of Islamic faith. It was published in 2000 in Sweden. [1]

31 relations: Ağrı Province, Abdullah Goran, Abdurrahman Sharafkandi, Battle of Dimdim, Cigerxwîn, Faqi Tayran, Ferhad Shakely, Haji Qadir Koyi, History of the Kurds, Iranian Kurdistan, Jan Dost, Kurdish languages, Kurdish literature, List of Kurdish philosophers, List of Kurdish poets and authors, List of Kurdish scholars, List of Kurds, List of Muslim astronomers, List of Muslim scientists, Mahmud Bayazidi, Malaye Jaziri, Mehmed Emîn Bozarslan, Mem and Zin, Memi Alan, National symbols of the Kurds, Newroz as celebrated by Kurds, Nizami Ganjavi, Piramerd, Qanate Kurdo, Riza Talabani, Said Nursî.

Ağrı Province

The Ağrı Province (Turkish: Ağrı ili) is a province in eastern Turkey, bordering Iran to the east, Kars to the north, Erzurum to the northwest, Muş and Bitlis to the southwest, Van to the south, and Iğdır to the northeast. It has an area of 11,376 km² and a population of 542,022 (2010 est). A majority of the province's population is Kurdish. The region also has got a sizeable Azerbaijani (Qarapapak) minority. The provincial capital is Ağrı, situated on a 1,650 m. high plateau.

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Abdullah Goran

Abdulla Goran (Kurdish: عەبدوڵڵا گۆران, Ebdella Goran) was a Kurdish poet.

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Abdurrahman Sharafkandi

Abdurrahman Sharafkandi or Hazhar or Hajar, (Hejar, هه‌ژار; هژار Hazhar) (April 13, 1921 – February 21, 1991), was a renowned Kurdish writer, poet, lexicographer, linguist, and translator, from Iran.

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Battle of Dimdim

The Battle of Dimdim is the name for the battle between the Safavid Empire and the Sunni Kurds of the Ottoman Empire between 1609 and 1610.

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Cigerxwîn

Cigerxwîn or Cegerxwîn (pronounced Jigar Khwin; 1903 – October 22, 1984) was a renowned Kurdish polymath and nationalist.

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Faqi Tayran

Faqi Tayran (or Feqiyê Teyran) (1590–1660) is considered one of the great classic Kurdish poets and writers.

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Ferhad Shakely

Ferhad Shakely (born 1951) is a prominent Kurdish writer, poet and researcher.

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Haji Qadir Koyi

Haji Qadir Koyi (حاجی قادری کۆیی,Hacî Qadirî Koyî), (born 1817 in Koi Sanjaq, died 1897), was a Kurdish poet.

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History of the Kurds

The Kurds (Kurdish: کورد, Kurd), also the Kurdish people (Kurdish: گەلی کورد, Gelê Kurd), are a Northwestern Iranic ethnic group in the Middle East.

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Iranian Kurdistan

Iranian Kurdistan, or Eastern Kurdistan (Kurdish: Rojhilatê Kurdistanê), is an unofficial name for the parts of northwestern Iran inhabited by Kurds which borders Iraq and Turkey.

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Jan Dost

Jan Dost (born 1965) is a Syrian Kurdish poet, writer and translator.

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Kurdish languages

Kurdish (Kurdî) is a continuum of Northwestern Iranian languages spoken by the Kurds in Western Asia.

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Kurdish literature

Kurdish literature (in Kurmanji Kurdish language: Wêjeya Kurdî, in Sorani Kurdish language: وێژەی کوردی or ئەدەبی کوردی) refers to literature written in the Kurdish language.

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List of Kurdish philosophers

No description.

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List of Kurdish poets and authors

The following is a list of people who have contributed to the Kurdish literature.

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List of Kurdish scholars

The following is a list of people who have contributed to the Kurdish literature.

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List of Kurds

This is a list of notable Kurdish people.

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List of Muslim astronomers

A Muslim astronomer is an astronomer who professes Islam and/or is engaged in Islamic astronomy.

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List of Muslim scientists

This is a list of scientists who have contributed significantly to science and civilization..

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Mahmud Bayazidi

Mahmud Bayazidi (Kurdish; Mehmûdê Bazîdî) (1797 Doğubeyazıt–1859 Erzurum), was a Kurdish philosopher, polymath from Bayazid in the Ottoman Empire.

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Malaye Jaziri

Malaye Jaziri (Melayê Cizîrî), (1570-1640) was one of the most famous Kurdish writer, poet and mystic.

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Mehmed Emîn Bozarslan

Mehmed Emîn Bozarslan (born 1935), is a Kurdish writer.

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Mem and Zin

Mam and Zin (Mem û Zîn) is a Kurdish classic love story written down 1692 and is considered to be the épopée of Kurdish literature.

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Memi Alan

Memi Alan (Kurdish: Mem û Zîn/Memî Alan û Zînî Buhtan (Mem and Zin) is a Kurdish drama that was directed by Nasir Hassan and shown by the Kurdish satellite TV station Kurdistan TV during Ramadan 2002. Mem û Zîn is a famous novel which was written by Ahmad Khani in 1694. It is the most important work of Kurdish writer and poet Ahmad Khani (1651-1707). Mam and Zin is based on a true story.

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National symbols of the Kurds

The national symbols of the Kurds is a list of flags, icons or cultural expressions that are emblematic, representative or otherwise characteristic of the Kurdish people.

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Newroz as celebrated by Kurds

Newroz or Nawroz (نه‌ورۆز/Newroz/Nawroz, also: Gulus گوڵوس) refers to the celebration of the traditional Iranian peoples' New Year holiday of Nowruz in Kurdish culture.

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Nizami Ganjavi

Nizami Ganjavi (translit) (1141–1209), Nizami Ganje'i, Nizami, or Nezāmi, whose formal name was Jamal ad-Dīn Abū Muḥammad Ilyās ibn-Yūsuf ibn-Zakkī,Mo'in, Muhammad(2006), "Tahlil-i Haft Paykar-i Nezami", Tehran.: p. 2: Some commentators have mentioned his name as “Ilyas the son of Yusuf the son of Zakki the son of Mua’yyad” while others have mentioned that Mu’ayyad is a title for Zakki. Mohammad Moin, rejects the first interpretation claiming that if it were to mean 'Zakki son of Muayyad' it should have been read as 'Zakki i Muayyad' where izafe (-i-) shows the son-parent relationship but here it is 'Zakki Muayyad' and Zakki ends in silence/stop and there is no izafe (-i-). Some may argue that izafe is dropped due to meter constraints but dropping parenthood izafe is very strange and rare. So it is possible that Muayyad was a sobriquet for Zaki or part of his name (like Muayyad al-Din Zaki). This is supported by the fact that later biographers also state Yusuf was the son of Mu’ayyad was a 12th-century Persian Sunni Muslim poet. Nezāmi is considered the greatest romantic epic poet in Persian literature, who brought a colloquial and realistic style to the Persian epic. excerpt: Greatest romantic epic poet in Persian Literature, who brought a colloquial and realistic style to the Persian epic..... Nezami is admired in Persian-speaking lands for his originality and clarity of style, though his love of language for its own sake and of philosophical and scientific learning makes his work difficult for the average reader. His heritage is widely appreciated and shared by Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, the Kurdistan region and Tajikistan.

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Piramerd

Tawfeq Mahmoud Hamza or Piramerd (پیرەمێرد) (1867 – 19 June 1950) was a Kurdish poet, writer, novelist and journalist.

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Qanate Kurdo

Qanate Kurdo or Kanat Kalashevich Kurdoev, (Russian: Курдоев, Канат Калашевич, Kurdish: Qanatê Kurdo; 1909 – October 31, 1985), was a Kurdish writer, linguist and academic.

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Riza Talabani

Sheikh Riza Talabani (Kurdish; Şêx Rizayê Telebanî) (1835–1910), a celebrated Kurdish poet from Kirkuk, Iraq.

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Said Nursî

Aziz Üstad Bediüzzaman Said Nursi (سعيد نورسی / سەعید نوورسی‎; 1877 – 23 March 1960), also spelled Said-i Nursî, officially Said Okur and commonly known with the honorific Bediüzzaman (بديع الزّمان, Badī' al-Zamān), meaning "wonder of the age"; or simply Üstad, "master") was a Kurdish Sunni Muslim theologian. He wrote the Risale-i Nur Collection, a body of Qur'anic commentary exceeding six thousand pages.Gerhard Böwering, Patricia Crone, Mahan Mirza, The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought, p. 482. Ian S. Markham; Suendam Birinci; Suendam Birinci Pirim (2011). An Introduction to Said Nursi: Life, Thought and Writings. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd, p 194.. Believing that modern science and logic was the way of the future, he advocated teaching religious sciences in secular schools and modern sciences in religious schools. Nursi inspired a religious movement that has played a vital role in the revival of Islam in Turkey and now numbers several millions of followers worldwide. His followers, often known as ''the "Nurcu movement"'' or ''the "Nur cemaati"'', often call him by the venerating mononymic Üstad ("the Teacher"). Nursi displayed an unusual ability to learn from an early age, completing the normal course of Madrasa (religious school) education at the early age of fourteen, when he obtained his diploma. He became famous for both his prodigious memory and his unbeaten record in debating with other religious scholars. Another characteristic Nursi displayed from an early age was a dissatisfaction with the existing education system, which when older he formulated into comprehensive proposals for its reform. He was able to recite many books from memory. For instance "... So then he decided to test his memory and handed him a copy of the work by Al-Hariri of Basra (1054–1122) — also famous for his intelligence and power of memory — called Maqamat al-Hariri. Said read one page once, memorized it, then repeated it by heart. Molla Fethullah expressed his amazement.".

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Redirects here:

Ahmad Xani, Ahmad-i Khani, Ahmed Khani, Ahmed-i Khani, Ahmed-i Xani, Ahmedi Hani, Ehmede Xani, Ehmedê Xanî.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_Khani

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