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Aldaric acid

Index Aldaric acid

Aldaric acids are a group of sugar acids, where the terminal hydroxyl and carbonyl groups of the sugars have been replaced by terminal carboxylic acids, and are characterised by the formula HOOC-(CHOH)n-COOH. [1]

10 relations: Aldonic acid, Ascorbate 2,3-dioxygenase, Carboxylic acid, L-galactonolactone oxidase, Monodehydroascorbate reductase (NADH), Mucic acid, Sugar acid, Tartaric acid, Uronic acid, 2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid.

Aldonic acid

An aldonic acid is any of a family of sugar acids obtained by oxidation of the aldehyde functional group of an aldose to form a carboxylic acid functional group.

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Ascorbate 2,3-dioxygenase

Ascorbate 2,3-dioxygenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ascorbate, oxygen, and water, whereas its two products are oxalate and threonate.

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Carboxylic acid

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C(.

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L-galactonolactone oxidase

In enzymology, a L-galactonolactone oxidase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-galactono-1,4-lactone and O2, whereas its two products are L-ascorbic acid and H2O2.

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Monodehydroascorbate reductase (NADH)

In enzymology, a monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDAR) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction The 3 substrates of this enzyme are NADH, H+, and monodehydroascorbate, whereas its two products are NAD+ and ascorbate.

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Mucic acid

Mucic acid, C6H10O8 or HOOC-(CHOH)4-COOH (also known as galactaric or meso-galactaric acid) is an aldaric acid obtained by nitric acid oxidation of galactose or galactose-containing compounds such as lactose, dulcite, quercite, and most varieties of gum.

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Sugar acid

Sugar acids are monosaccharides with a carboxyl group.

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Tartaric acid

Tartaric acid is a white crystalline organic acid that occurs naturally in many fruits, most notably in grapes, but also in bananas, tamarinds and citrus.

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Uronic acid

The Fischer projections of glucose and glucuronic acid. Glucose's terminal carbon's primary alcohol group has been oxidized to a carboxylic acid. Uronic acids are a class of sugar acids with both carbonyl and carboxylic acid functional groups.

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2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid

2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is an organic chemical compound consisting of two carboxylic acid groups attached to a central furan ring.

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Redirects here:

Aldarate, Glycaric acid.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldaric_acid

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