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Antinomy

Index Antinomy

Antinomy (Greek ἀντί, antí, "against, in opposition to", and νόμος, nómos, "law") refers to a real or apparent mutual incompatibility of two laws. [1]

65 relations: 'Pataphysics, -nomics, Agnosticism, Alejandro Korn, Alfred Jules Émile Fouillée, Andrzej Grzegorczyk, Antimony (disambiguation), Aporia, Burali-Forti paradox, Canti (poetry collection), Catch-22, Class logic, Critique of Practical Reason, Critique of Pure Reason, Critique of the Kantian philosophy, Edward Bullough, Friedrich von Wieser, Giacomo Leopardi, Glossary of rhetorical terms, Grelling–Nelson paradox, History of logic, History of the function concept, In Boundlessness, Index of logic articles, Index of philosophy articles (A–C), Interesting number paradox, Intuition (Bergson), J. Richard Gott, Janet Halley, Jesus Prayer, John Niemeyer Findlay, LaVeyan Satanism, Lichtenberg's Avertissement, List of Greek and Latin roots in English/N, List of paradoxes, List of philosophical concepts, Magic realism, Magnesium battery, Metanoetics, Mircea Florian, Naive set theory, Opposite, Outline of logic, Pantheism controversy, Paradox, Pierre Bourdieu, Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics, Proof of impossibility, Propositional formula, Quine's paradox, ..., Ramón Massó Tarruella, Reformational philosophy, Richard's paradox, Robert Rosen (theoretical biologist), Russell's paradox, San Martín Tilcajete, Set theory, Skolem's paradox, Spinozism, Stephen M. Schwebel, T. K. Seung, Temporal finitism, Unity of opposites, Yirmiyahu Yovel, Zermelo set theory. Expand index (15 more) »

'Pataphysics

Pataphysics or pataphysics (pataphysique) is a difficult to define literary trope invented by French writer Alfred Jarry (1873–1907).

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-nomics

The English suffix -nomics is derived from the Greek νόμος nomos, meaning "law." The fields ending with -nomics thus mean "law of" whatever the prefix is.

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Agnosticism

Agnosticism is the view that the existence of God, of the divine or the supernatural is unknown or unknowable.

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Alejandro Korn

Alejandro Korn (3 May 1860 – 9 October 1936) was an Argentine psychiatrist, philosopher, reformist and politician.

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Alfred Jules Émile Fouillée

Alfred Jules Émile Fouillée (October 18, 1838January 16, 1912) was a French philosopher.

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Andrzej Grzegorczyk

Andrzej Grzegorczyk (22 August 1922 – 20 March 2014) was a Polish logician, mathematician, philosopher, and ethicist noted for his work in computability, mathematical logic, and the foundations of mathematics.

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Antimony (disambiguation)

Antimony is a chemical element with symbol Sb and atomic number 51.

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Aporia

Aporia (impasse, difficulty in passage, lack of resources, puzzlement) denotes in philosophy a philosophical puzzle or state of puzzlement and in rhetoric a rhetorically useful expression of doubt.

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Burali-Forti paradox

In set theory, a field of mathematics, the Burali-Forti paradox demonstrates that constructing "the set of all ordinal numbers" leads to a contradiction and therefore shows an antinomy in a system that allows its construction.

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Canti (poetry collection)

Canti is a collection of poems by Giacomo Leopardi written in 1835.

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Catch-22

Catch-22 is a satirical novel by American author Joseph Heller.

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Class logic

Class logic is a logic in its broad sense, whose objects are called classes.

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Critique of Practical Reason

The Critique of Practical Reason (Kritik der praktischen Vernunft, KpV) is the second of Immanuel Kant's three critiques, first published in 1788.

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Critique of Pure Reason

The Critique of Pure Reason (Kritik der reinen Vernunft, KrV) (1781, Riga; second edition 1787) is a book by Immanuel Kant that has exerted an enduring influence on Western philosophy.

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Critique of the Kantian philosophy

"Critique of the Kantian philosophy" is a criticism Arthur Schopenhauer appended to the first volume of his The World as Will and Representation (1818).

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Edward Bullough

Edward Bullough (28 March 1880 – 17 September 1934) was an English aesthetician and scholar of modern languages, who worked at the University of Cambridge.

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Friedrich von Wieser

Friedrich Freiherr von Wieser (10 July 1851 – 22 July 1926) was an early (so-called "first generation") economist of the Austrian School of economics.

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Giacomo Leopardi

Giacomo Taldegardo Francesco di Sales Saverio Pietro Leopardi (29 June 1798 – 14 June 1837) was an Italian philosopher, poet, essayist, and philologist.

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Glossary of rhetorical terms

Owing to its origin in ancient Greece and Rome, English rhetorical theory frequently employs Greek and Latin words as terms of art.

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Grelling–Nelson paradox

The Grelling–Nelson paradox is an antinomy, or a semantic self-referential paradox, concerning the applicability to itself of the word "heterological", meaning "inapplicable to itself." It was formulated in 1908 by Kurt Grelling and Leonard Nelson, and is sometimes mistakenly attributed to the German philosopher and mathematician Hermann Weyl.

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History of logic

The history of logic deals with the study of the development of the science of valid inference (logic).

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History of the function concept

The mathematical concept of a function emerged in the 17th century in connection with the development of the calculus; for example, the slope \operatorname\!y/\operatorname\!x of a graph at a point was regarded as a function of the x-coordinate of the point.

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In Boundlessness

In Boundlessness (translit) is a second major poetry collection by Konstantin Balmont, first published in 1895 in Moscow.

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Index of logic articles

No description.

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Index of philosophy articles (A–C)

No description.

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Interesting number paradox

The interesting number paradox is a semi-humorous paradox which arises from the attempt to classify natural numbers as "interesting" or "dull".

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Intuition (Bergson)

Intuition is the philosophical method of French philosopher Henri Bergson.

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J. Richard Gott

John Richard Gott III (born February 8, 1947 in Louisville, Kentucky) is a professor of astrophysical sciences at Princeton University.

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Janet Halley

Janet Elizabeth Halley (born February 1952) is an American legal scholar in the traditions of critical legal studies, legal realism and postmodernism.

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Jesus Prayer

The Jesus Prayer (or The Prayer) is a short formulaic prayer esteemed and advocated especially within the Eastern churches: "Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner." The prayer has been widely taught and discussed throughout the history of the Orthodox Church.

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John Niemeyer Findlay

John Niemeyer Findlay (25 November 1903 – 27 September 1987), usually cited as J. N. Findlay, was a South African philosopher.

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LaVeyan Satanism

LaVeyan Satanism is a religion founded in 1966 by the American occultist and author Anton Szandor LaVey.

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Lichtenberg's Avertissement

Lichtenberg's Avertissement, written by Georg Christoph Lichtenberg, is a poster intended to deter the citizens of Göttingen, Germany, from attending the performance of Jacob Philadelphia in 1777.

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List of Greek and Latin roots in English/N

Category:Lists of words.

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List of paradoxes

This is a list of paradoxes, grouped thematically.

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List of philosophical concepts

No description.

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Magic realism

Magical realism, magic realism, or marvelous realism is a genre of narrative fiction and, more broadly, art (literature, painting, film, theatre, etc.) that, while encompassing a range of subtly different concepts, expresses a primarily realistic view of the real world while also adding or revealing magical elements.

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Magnesium battery

Magnesium batteries are batteries with magnesium as the active element at the anode of an electrochemical cell.

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Metanoetics

Metanoetics (from μετανόησις "conversion, repentance" from μετανοῶ "I repent"; zangedō 懺悔道, dō 道 (path) and zange 懺悔 (metanoia.)) is a neologism coined by Hajime Tanabe in Philosophy as Metanoetics to denote a way of doing philosophy that understands the limits of reason and the power of radical evil. Though the method used by Tanabe to reach this conclusion relies on the transcendental analysis developed by Kant, Tanabe aligns the method with the Buddhist concept of Absolute Nothingness and the preaching of Pure Land Buddhism, Zen, and Christianity. Tanabe states that Kant did not take the critique of reason far enough. By this Tanabe means that a radical critique of reason should question whether reason itself can understand its ability to embody self-awareness and ultimate reality. The individual exercising reason should remain aware of the crisis of reason and see the antinomy, those rationally unsolveable contradictions that reason unearths, as the basis for personal renewal. The crisis of reason is not just a disruption of thought; it also involves a crisis of will. As the individual understands the radical limits of reason in facing the antinomies, they become aware of what Kant called radical evil. This is the will to act according to desires beyond those presented by rational reflection. With this realization comes further crisis and thereby the possibility of metanoia. In this state of crisis, the individual gains the perspective required to see another source of enlightenment. Tanabe uses the Shin Buddhist term of "Other-power" to denote this source, also called Absolute Nothingness. This metanoia realizes the inadequacy of human efforts to discover the source of self-awareness and surrenders to it. This surrender provides the power to continue the search for meaning within the midst of everyday life and to act in a compassionate and charitable way to bring others to self-realization.

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Mircea Florian

Mircea Florian (April 1, 1888 – October 31, 1960) was a Romanian philosopher and translator.

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Naive set theory

Naïve set theory is any of several theories of sets used in the discussion of the foundations of mathematics.

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Opposite

Opposite or Opposites may refer to.

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Outline of logic

Logic is the formal science of using reason and is considered a branch of both philosophy and mathematics.

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Pantheism controversy

The pantheism controversy (Pantheismusstreit) was an event in German cultural history that lasted between 1785–1789 which had an effect throughout Europe.

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Paradox

A paradox is a statement that, despite apparently sound reasoning from true premises, leads to an apparently self-contradictory or logically unacceptable conclusion.

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Pierre Bourdieu

Pierre Felix Bourdieu (1 August 1930 – 23 January 2002) was a French sociologist, anthropologist, philosopher, and public intellectual.

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Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics That Will Be Able to Present Itself as a Science (Prolegomena zu einer jeden künftigen Metaphysik, die als Wissenschaft wird auftreten können) is a book by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant, published in 1783, two years after the first edition of his Critique of Pure Reason.

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Proof of impossibility

A proof of impossibility, also known as negative proof, proof of an impossibility theorem, or negative result, is a proof demonstrating that a particular problem cannot be solved, or cannot be solved in general.

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Propositional formula

In propositional logic, a propositional formula is a type of syntactic formula which is well formed and has a truth value.

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Quine's paradox

Quine's paradox is a paradox concerning truth values, attributed to Willard Van Orman Quine.

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Ramón Massó Tarruella

Ramón Massó Tarruella (1928 - 2017) was a Spanish media and communications expert and a former Carlist politician.

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Reformational philosophy

Reformational philosophy is a Neo-Calvinistic movement pioneered by Herman Dooyeweerd and D. H. Th. Vollenhoven that seeks to develop philosophical thought in a radically Protestant Christian direction.

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Richard's paradox

In logic, Richard's paradox is a semantical antinomy of set theory and natural language first described by the French mathematician Jules Richard in 1905.

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Robert Rosen (theoretical biologist)

Robert Rosen (June 27, 1934 – December 28, 1998) was an American theoretical biologist and Professor of Biophysics at Dalhousie University.

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Russell's paradox

In the foundations of mathematics, Russell's paradox (also known as Russell's antinomy), discovered by Bertrand Russell in 1901, showed that some attempted formalizations of the naïve set theory created by Georg Cantor led to a contradiction.

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San Martín Tilcajete

San Martín Tilcajete is a town and municipality located about from the city of Oaxaca, in the state of Oaxaca, in the south of Mexico.

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Set theory

Set theory is a branch of mathematical logic that studies sets, which informally are collections of objects.

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Skolem's paradox

In mathematical logic and philosophy, Skolem's paradox is a seeming contradiction that arises from the downward Löwenheim–Skolem theorem.

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Spinozism

Spinozism (also spelled Spinoza-ism or Spinozaism) is the monist philosophical system of Baruch Spinoza which defines "God" as a singular self-subsistent substance, with both matter and thought being attributes of such.

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Stephen M. Schwebel

Stephen Myron Schwebel (born March 10, 1929), is an American jurist, counsel and independent arbitrator.

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T. K. Seung

T.

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Temporal finitism

Temporal finitism is the doctrine that time is finite in the past.

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Unity of opposites

The unity of opposites is the central category of dialectics, said to be related to the notion of non-duality in a deep sense.

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Yirmiyahu Yovel

Yirmiyahu Yovel (20th of October, 1935, Haifa - 10 June 2018) was an Israeli philosopher and public intellectual.

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Zermelo set theory

Zermelo set theory, as set out in an important paper in 1908 by Ernst Zermelo, is the ancestor of modern set theory.

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Antinomies.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antinomy

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