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Austrian Littoral

Index Austrian Littoral

The Austrian Littoral (Österreichisches Küstenland, Litorale Austriaco, Avstrijsko primorje, Austrijsko primorje, Osztrák Partvidék) was a crown land (Kronland) of the Austrian Empire, established in 1849. [1]

166 relations: Adam von Trautmannsdorf, Adriatic Littoral, Adriatic Question, Adriatic Sea, Alamut (Bartol novel), Alojz Gradnik, Andrej Einspieler, Angelo Antonio Frari, Ante Ciliga, Archduke Wilhelm of Austria, Armistice of Villa Giusti, Austria-Hungary, Austrian Empire, Austrian Riviera, Austro-Hungarian Navy, Avgust Pirjevec, Österreichischer Lloyd, Battle of Caporetto, Bernhard von Wüllerstorf-Urbair, Bogomir Magajna, Boris Pahor, Bovec, Branik, Brovinje, Carlo Favetti, Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste, Cisleithania, Common Army, Creation of Yugoslavia, Croatian Littoral, Dalmatian Italians, Demographic history of Slovenia, Diet of Istria, Dornberk, Duchy of Carniola, Duino, Engelbert Besednjak, Ernest von Koerber, Ethnic and religious composition of Austria-Hungary, Felix Pino von Friedenthal, France Bevk, Frankfurt Parliament, Franz Graf von Wimpffen, Franz Karl Ginzkey, Franz Stadion, Count von Warthausen, Friuli, Gendarmerie (Austria), German Confederation, Giovanni Giolitti, Giuseppe Pasquale Ricci, ..., Giuseppe Tominz, Gojmir Anton Kos, Goriška, Gorizia, Gračišće, Gradisca d'Isonzo, Graziadio Isaia Ascoli, History of Austria, History of Slovenia, History of South Tyrol, House of Habsburg, Imperial Free City of Trieste, Inner Austria, Istria, Istrian Circle, Istrian Italians, Italian Front (World War I), Italian Regency of Carnaro, Italianization, Italy, James I. Mestrovitch, Josip Ferfolja, Josip Murn, Josip Ribičič, Josip Vidmar, Josip Vilfan, Jovan Sundečić, Julian March, Karel Lavrič, Karst, Kingdom of Illyria (1816–49), Kingdom of Italy, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Klana, Kobarid, Kostanjevica na Krasu, Labinština, Leo Castelli, List of Croatian flags, List of German exonyms for places in Croatia, List of historical German names for places in Slovenia, List of historical regions of Central Europe, List of pro-Axis leaders and governments or direct control in occupied territories, List of states of the German Confederation, Littoral (disambiguation), Livek, Lokve, Nova Gorica, March (territorial entity), March of Istria, Max Fabiani, Military history of Italy, Military history of Italy during World War I, Milko Brezigar, Monfalcone, Muggia, Multinational state, Muzio Tommasini, Nazario Sauro, Nora Gregor, Odilo Globočnik, Opatija, Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral, Parenzana, Pazin, Plavje, Podkoren, Portorož, Predil Pass, Prince Konrad of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst, Princely County of Gorizia and Gradisca, Prosecco (Trieste), Province of Ljubljana, Province of Trieste, Raimundo, 2nd Duke of Castel Duino, Rijeka, Roč, Romanian Volunteer Corps in Russia, Salvatore Pincherle, San Dorligo della Valle, Scipio Slataper, Sežana, Simon Gregorčič, Simon Rutar, Slovene Istria, Slovene Lands in World War II, Slovene Littoral, Slovene minority in Italy, Slovene minority in Italy (1920–47), Slovenes, Slovenia, Spiridione Gopcevich, Spiridon Gopčević, Spodnje Škofije, Srečko Kosovel, State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, Susak, Theodor Billroth, TIGR, Tolmin, Treaty of London (1915), Treaty of Neuberg, Treaty of Rapallo (1920), Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919), Treaty of Schönbrunn, Triband (flag), Trieste, Valentino Pittoni, Vipava Valley, Volosko, Vrsar, World War I, Wurzen Pass, Young Slovenes, Zadar, 1919 in Italy, 1920 in Italy. Expand index (116 more) »

Adam von Trautmannsdorf

Adam von Trautmannsdorf (1579 - 1617), kaiserlicher Kämmerer und oberster Kriegsrat, general of the Croatian and Austrian Littoral.

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Adriatic Littoral

The Adriatic Littoral — specifically, the north-eastern shore of the Adriatic — had various designations at different times, among them.

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Adriatic Question

In the aftermath of the First World War, the Adriatic Question or Adriatic Problem concerned the fate of the territories along the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea that formerly belonged to the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

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Adriatic Sea

The Adriatic Sea is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkan peninsula.

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Alamut (Bartol novel)

Alamut is a novel by Vladimir Bartol, first published in 1938 in Slovenian, dealing with the story of Hassan-i Sabbah and the Hashshashin, and named after their Alamut fortress.

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Alojz Gradnik

Alojz Gradnik (August 3, 1882 – July 14, 1967) was a Slovenian poet and translator.

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Andrej Einspieler

Andrej Einspieler (13 November 1813 – 16 January 1888) was a Slovene politician, Roman Catholic priest and journalist, and one of the early leaders of the Old Slovene national movement in the 19th century.

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Angelo Antonio Frari

Angelo Antonio Frari (Croat. Anđeo Antun) (Šibenik/Sebenico, Dalmatia, Republic of Venice, now Croatia 1780 – Venice 1865) was a Dalmatian physician, who served as the municipal physician and the head of the lazaretto of Split (Spalato) (1806–1821), the protomedicus, and the president of the Maritime Health Magistrate of Venice (1835–1843), famous epidemiologist and historian of medicine.

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Ante Ciliga

Ante Ciliga (20 February 1898 - 21 October 1992) was a Croatian politician, writer and publisher.

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Archduke Wilhelm of Austria

Archduke Wilhelm Franz of Austria, later Wilhelm Franz von Habsburg-Lothringen (10 February 1895 – 18 August 1948), also known as Basil the Embroidered (Vasyl Vyshyvani), was an Austrian archduke, a colonel of the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen, and a poet.

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Armistice of Villa Giusti

The Armistice of Villa Giusti ended warfare between Italy and Austria-Hungary on the Italian Front during World War I. The armistice was signed on 3 November 1918 in the Villa Giusti, outside Padua in the Veneto, northern Italy, and took effect 24 hours later.

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Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy in English-language sources, was a constitutional union of the Austrian Empire (the Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council, or Cisleithania) and the Kingdom of Hungary (Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen or Transleithania) that existed from 1867 to 1918, when it collapsed as a result of defeat in World War I. The union was a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 and came into existence on 30 March 1867.

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Austrian Empire

The Austrian Empire (Kaiserthum Oesterreich, modern spelling Kaisertum Österreich) was a Central European multinational great power from 1804 to 1919, created by proclamation out of the realms of the Habsburgs.

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Austrian Riviera

The Austrian Riviera (German Österreichische Riviera, Italian Riviera Austriaca, Slovene Avstrijska riviera, Croatian Austrijska rivijera) was a term used for advertising the seaside resorts on the Adriatic coast of the Austrian crown lands of Gorizia and Istria.

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Austro-Hungarian Navy

The Austro-Hungarian Navy (German: kaiserliche und königliche Kriegsmarine, Hungarian: Császári és Királyi Haditengerészet "Imperial and Royal War Navy") was the naval force of Austria-Hungary.

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Avgust Pirjevec

Avgust Pirjevec (28 September 1887 – 9 December 1944) was a Slovene literary scholar, lexicographist and librarian.

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Österreichischer Lloyd

Österreichischer Lloyd (Lloyd Austriaco, Austrian Lloyd) was the largest Austro-Hungarian shipping company.

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Battle of Caporetto

The Battle of Caporetto (also known as the Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo, the Battle of Kobarid or the Battle of Karfreit as it was known by the Central Powers) was a battle on the Austro-Italian front of World War I. The battle was fought between the Entente and the Central Powers and took place from 24 October to 19 November 1917, near the town of Kobarid (now in north-western Slovenia, then part of the Austrian Littoral).

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Bernhard von Wüllerstorf-Urbair

Baron Bernhard von Wüllerstorf-Urbair, also: von Wüllersdorf-Urbair or von Wüllerstorf und Urbair, (29 January 1816 – 10 August 1883) was an Austrian vice admiral and, from 1865 to 1867, (k.k.) Austrian Imperial Minister of Trade.

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Bogomir Magajna

Bogomir Magajna (January 13, 1904 – March 27, 1963) was a Slovene writer and psychiatrist.

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Boris Pahor

Boris Pahor (born 26 August 1913) is a Slovenian novelist best known for his heartfelt descriptions of life as a member of the Slovenian minority in the pre-Second World War increasingly fascist Italy, as well as a Nazi concentration camp survivor.

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Bovec

Bovec (or;, Flitsch, Plèz) is a town in the Littoral region in northwestern Slovenia, close to border with Italy.

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Branik

Branik (Rifembergo, Reifenberg) is a village in western Slovenia in the Municipality of Nova Gorica.

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Brovinje

Brovinje Brovigne is a small settlement/hamlet with a little more than 50 houses in 1950.

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Carlo Favetti

Carlo Favetti (30 August 1819 - 1 December 1892) was an Italian politician and lawyer from Gorizia, who also wrote poetry in the Friulian language.

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Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste

Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Trieste, Friuli – Venezia Giulia region.

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Cisleithania

Cisleithania (Cisleithanien, also Zisleithanien, Ciszlajtánia, Předlitavsko, Predlitavsko, Przedlitawia, Cislajtanija, Цислајтанија, Cislajtanija, Cisleithania, Цислейтанія, transliterated: Tsysleitàniia, Cisleitania) was a common yet unofficial denotation of the northern and western part of Austria-Hungary, the Dual Monarchy created in the Compromise of 1867—as distinguished from Transleithania, i.e. the Hungarian Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen east of ("beyond") the Leitha River.

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Common Army

The Common Army (Gemeinsame Armee), as it was officially designated by the Imperial and Royal Military Administration, was the largest part of the Austro-Hungarian land forces from 1867 to 1914, the other two elements being the Imperial-Royal Landwehr (of Austria) and the Royal Hungarian Landwehr (or Magyar Királyi Honvédség, colloquially the Honved).

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Creation of Yugoslavia

Yugoslavia was a state concept among the South Slavic intelligentsia and later popular masses from the 17th to early 20th centuries that culminated in its realization after the 1918 collapse of Austria-Hungary at the end of World War I and the formation of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.

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Croatian Littoral

Croatian Littoral (Hrvatsko primorje) is a historical name (period of Austro-Hungarian Monarchy) littoral for the region of Croatia comprising mostly Kvarner coastal area between traditional Dalmatia to the south, Mountainous Croatia to the north and east, and Istria and the Kvarner Gulf of the Adriatic Sea to the west.

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Dalmatian Italians

Dalmatian Italians are the historical Italian national minority living in the region of Dalmatia, now part of Croatia and Montenegro.

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Demographic history of Slovenia

This article presents the Demographic history of Slovenia, with census results where available.

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Diet of Istria

The Diet of Istria (Istarski sabor) was the regional assembly of the Margravate of Istria within the Austrian Littoral of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

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Dornberk

Dornberk (Montespino) is a village in western Slovenia in the Municipality of Nova Gorica.

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Duchy of Carniola

The Duchy of Carniola (Vojvodina Kranjska, Herzogtum Krain, Krajna) was a State of the Holy Roman Empire, established under Habsburg rule on the territory of the former East Frankish March of Carniola in 1364.

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Duino

Duino (Devin, archaic Tybein) is a seaside resort on the northern Adriatic coast.

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Engelbert Besednjak

Engelbert Besednjak (1894–1968) was a Slovene Christian Democrat politician, lawyer and journalist.

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Ernest von Koerber

Ernest Karl Franz Joseph Thomas Friedrich von Koerber (6 November 1850 – 5 March 1919) was an Austrian liberal statesman who served as Minister-President of Cisleithania from 1900 to 1904 and again in 1916.

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Ethnic and religious composition of Austria-Hungary

The ethno-linguistic composition of Austria-Hungary according to the census of 31 December 1910 was as follows.

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Felix Pino von Friedenthal

Felix Pino Freiherr von Friedenthal (14 October 1825, Vienna – 14 April 1906, Sankt Ruprecht, Kärnten) was an Austrian civil servant and politician.

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France Bevk

France Bevk (17 September 1890 – 17 September 1970) was a Slovene writer, poet and translator.

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Frankfurt Parliament

The Frankfurt Parliament (Frankfurter Nationalversammlung, literally Frankfurt National Assembly) was the first freely elected parliament for all of Germany, elected on 1 May 1848 (see German federal election, 1848).

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Franz Graf von Wimpffen

Franz Emil Lorenz Heeremann Graf von Wimpffen KSMOM (2 April 1797 – 26 November 1870) was an Austrian General and Admiral who served as Administrative Head of the Austro-Hungarian Navy from 1851 to 1854.

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Franz Karl Ginzkey

Franz Karl Ginzkey (September 8, 1871, Pola, Austrian Littoral, Austria-Hungary (now Pula, Croatia) - April 11, 1963, Vienna) was an Austro-Hungarian (then Austrian) officer, poet and writer.

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Franz Stadion, Count von Warthausen

Franz Stadion, Graf von Warthausen (27 July 1806 – 8 June 1853), son of the Austrian diplomat Johann Philipp von Stadion.

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Friuli

Friuli is an area of Northeast Italy with its own particular cultural and historical identity.

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Gendarmerie (Austria)

The Federal Gendarmerie (Bundesgendarmerie) was an Austrian federal law enforcement agency.

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German Confederation

The German Confederation (Deutscher Bund) was an association of 39 German-speaking states in Central Europe, created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 to coordinate the economies of separate German-speaking countries and to replace the former Holy Roman Empire, which had been dissolved in 1806.

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Giovanni Giolitti

Giovanni Giolitti (27 October 1842 – 17 July 1928) was an Italian statesman.

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Giuseppe Pasquale Ricci

Giuseppe Pasquale Ricci (d. 1791) was a leading figure in late-18th-century Trieste, at the time a free port within the Habsburg Empire.

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Giuseppe Tominz

Giuseppe Tominz also known as Jožef Tominc (6 July 1790 – 22 April 1866) was an Italian painter of Italian origin, who lived and worked in the Austrian Empire.

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Gojmir Anton Kos

Gojmir Anton Kos (January 24, 1896 – May 22, 1970) was a Slovene academy-trained painter, photographer, and professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Ljubljana.

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Goriška

Goriška is a historical region in western Slovenia on the border with Italy.

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Gorizia

Gorizia (Gorica, colloquially stara Gorica 'old Gorizia'; Görz, Standard Friulian: Gurize; Southeastern Friulian: Guriza; Bisiacco: Gorisia) is a town and comune in northeastern Italy, in the autonomous region of Friuli Venezia Giulia.

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Gračišće

Gračišće (Gallignana) is a village and municipality of Istria County in Croatia.

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Gradisca d'Isonzo

Gradisca d'Isonzo (Gardiscja or Gardiscje, Gradišče ob Soči, archaic Gradis am Sontig) is a town and comune of the Province of Gorizia in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, north-eastern Italy.

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Graziadio Isaia Ascoli

Graziadio Isaia Ascoli (16 July 1829 – 21 January 1907) was an Italian linguist.

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History of Austria

The history of Austria covers the history of Austria and its predecessor states, from the early Stone Age to the present state.

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History of Slovenia

The history of Slovenia chronicles the period of the Slovene territory from the 5th century BC to the present.

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History of South Tyrol

Modern-day South Tyrol, an autonomous Italian province created in 1948, was part of the Austro-Hungarian County of Tyrol until 1918 (then known as Deutschsüdtirol and occasionally Mitteltirol).

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House of Habsburg

The House of Habsburg (traditionally spelled Hapsburg in English), also called House of Austria was one of the most influential and distinguished royal houses of Europe.

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Imperial Free City of Trieste

The Imperial Free City of Trieste and its Suburbs was a Habsburg possession from the 14th century to 1918, called in German as Reichsunmittelbare Stadt Triest und ihr Gebiet and in Italian as Città Imperiale di Trieste e Dintorni.

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Inner Austria

Inner Austria (Innerösterreich, Notranja Avstrija, Austria Interiore) was a term used from the late 14th to the early 17th century for the Habsburg hereditary lands south of the Semmering Pass, referring to the Imperial duchies of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola and the lands of the Austrian Littoral.

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Istria

Istria (Croatian, Slovene: Istra; Istriot: Eîstria; Istria; Istrien), formerly Histria (Latin), is the largest peninsula in the Adriatic Sea.

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Istrian Circle

The Istrian Circle or Circle of Istria (Istrianer Kreis: Circolo d'Istria; Istarskog okružja) was a province of the Kingdom of Illyria from 1825 until 1849.

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Istrian Italians

Istrian Italians are an ethnic group in the northern Adriatic region of Istria, related to the Italian people of Italy.

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Italian Front (World War I)

The Italian Front (Fronte italiano; in Gebirgskrieg, "Mountain war") was a series of battles at the border between Austria-Hungary and Italy, fought between 1915 and 1918 in World War I. Following the secret promises made by the Allies in the Treaty of London, Italy entered the war in order to annex the Austrian Littoral and northern Dalmatia, and the territories of present-day Trentino and South Tyrol.

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Italian Regency of Carnaro

The Italian Regency of Carnaro (Reggenza Italiana del Carnaro) was a self-proclaimed state in the city of Fiume (now Rijeka, Croatia) led by Gabriele d'Annunzio between 1919 and 1920.

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Italianization

Italianization (Italianizzazione; talijanizacija; poitaljančevanje; Italianisierung; Ιταλοποίηση) is the spread of Italian culture, people, or language, either by integration or assimilation.

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Italy

Italy (Italia), officially the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana), is a sovereign state in Europe.

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James I. Mestrovitch

James I. Mestrovitch (May 22, 1894 – November 4, 1918) was an American sergeant who received the Medal of Honor, United States highest military decoration, for his actions in World War I. Mestrovitch, an ethnic Serb, was born as Joko Meštrović in the area of Boka Kotorska, today's Montenegro, and after immigrating to the United States in 1913 he lived in Fresno, California.

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Josip Ferfolja

Josip Ferfolja (27 September 1880 – 11 December 1958) was a Slovene lawyer and Social democratic politician, and human rights activist from the Province of Gorizia.

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Josip Murn

Josip Murn, also known under the pseudonym Aleksandrov (4 March 1879 – 18 June 1901) was a Slovene symbolist poet.

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Josip Ribičič

Josip Ribičič (3 November 1886 – 7 June 1969) was a Slovene writer, known as an author of popular children's literature.

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Josip Vidmar

Josip Vidmar (October 14, 1895 – April 11, 1992) was a notable Slovenian literary critic, essayist, and politician.

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Josip Vilfan

Josip Vilfan or Wilfan (30 August 1878 - 8 March 1955) was a Slovene lawyer, politician, and human rights activist from Trieste.

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Jovan Sundečić

Jovan Sundečić (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован Сундечић) (24 June 1825 – 1900), was a Serbian poet from Livno, Bosnia and Herzegovina, priest of the Serbian Orthodox Church and a secretary of Prince Nikola I of Montenegro.

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Julian March

The Julian March (Serbo-Croatian, Slovene: Julijska krajina) or Julian Venetia (Venezia Giulia; Venesia Julia; Vignesie Julie; Julisch Venetien) is an area of southeastern Europe which is divided among Croatia, Italy and Slovenia.

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Karel Lavrič

Karel Lavrič, also spelled Laurič or Lauritsch (1 November 1818 – 3 March 1876), was a Carniolan liberal politician and lawyer from the Austrian Littoral.

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Karst

Karst is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum.

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Kingdom of Illyria (1816–49)

The Kingdom of Illyria was a crown land of the Austrian Empire from 1816 to 1849, the successor state of the Napoleonic Illyrian Provinces, reconquered by Austria in the War of the Sixth Coalition and restored according to the Final Act of the Vienna Congress.

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Kingdom of Italy

The Kingdom of Italy (Regno d'Italia) was a state which existed from 1861—when King Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was proclaimed King of Italy—until 1946—when a constitutional referendum led civil discontent to abandon the monarchy and form the modern Italian Republic.

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Kingdom of Yugoslavia

The Kingdom of Yugoslavia (Serbo-Croatian, Slovene: Kraljevina Jugoslavija, Краљевина Југославија; Кралство Југославија) was a state in Southeast Europe and Central Europe, that existed from 1918 until 1941, during the interwar period and beginning of World War II.

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Klana

Klana (Clana) is a municipality in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County in western Croatia.

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Kobarid

Kobarid (Caporetto, Cjaurêt, Karfreit) is a settlement in Slovenia, the administrative centre of the Municipality of Kobarid.

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Kostanjevica na Krasu

Kostanjevica na Krasu (Castagnevizza) is one of the main settlements and the administrative centre of the Municipality of Miren-Kostanjevica in the Littoral region of Slovenia.

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Labinština

Labinština (Labinšćina / Labinština, L'Albonese / Agro Albonese) is a peninsula which is 25 km long and 13 km wide.

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Leo Castelli

Leo Castelli (born Leo Krausz; September 4, 1907 – August 21, 1999) was an Italian-American art dealer.

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List of Croatian flags

This is a list of flags which have been, or are still today, used in Croatia or by Croats.

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List of German exonyms for places in Croatia

This is a list of German exonyms for toponyms in Croatia.

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List of historical German names for places in Slovenia

This is a list of German language names for places located in Slovenia.

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List of historical regions of Central Europe

There are many historical regions of Central Europe.

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List of pro-Axis leaders and governments or direct control in occupied territories

This is a list of Native Pro-Axis Leaders and Governments or Direct Control in Occupied Territories, including.

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List of states of the German Confederation

The states of the German Confederation were those member states that from 20 June 1815 were part of the German Confederation, which lasted, with some changes in the member states, until 24 August 1866, under the presidency of the Austrian imperial House of Habsburg, which was represented by an Austrian presidential envoy to the Federal diet in Frankfurt.

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Littoral (disambiguation)

Littoral or Litoral can mean.

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Livek

Livek (Luico) is a village in the Municipality of Kobarid in the Littoral region of Slovenia.

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Lokve, Nova Gorica

Lokve (Loqua) is a village in western Slovenia in the Municipality of Nova Gorica.

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March (territorial entity)

A march or mark was, in broad terms, a medieval European term for any kind of borderland, as opposed to a notional "heartland".

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March of Istria

The March of Istria (or Margraviate of Istria) was originally a Carolingian frontier march covering the Istrian peninsula and surrounding territory conquered by Charlemagne's son Pepin of Italy in 789.

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Max Fabiani

Maximilian Fabiani, commonly known as Max Fabiani (Maks, Massimo) (29 April 1865 – 12 August 1962) was a cosmopolitan trilingual Slovenian Italian architect and town planner of mixed Italian-Austrian ancestry, born in the village of Kobdilj near Štanjel on the Karst Plateau, County of Gorizia and Gradisca, in present-day Slovenia.

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Military history of Italy

The military history of Italy chronicles a vast time period, lasting from the overthrow of Tarquinius Superbus in 509 BC, through the Roman Empire, Italian unification, and into the modern day.

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Military history of Italy during World War I

This article is about Italian military operations in World War I. Although member of the Triple Alliance, the Kingdom of Italy did not join the Central Powers, the German Empire and the Empire of Austria-Hungary, when the war started on 28 July 1914.

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Milko Brezigar

Milko Brezigar (6 October 1886 – 25 April 1958) was a Slovene and Yugoslav liberal economist.

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Monfalcone

Monfalcone (Bisiacco: Mofalcòn; Monfalcon; Tržič; archaic Falkenberg) is a town and comune of the province of Gorizia in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, northern Italy, located on the Gulf of Trieste.

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Muggia

Muggia (Milje, Venetian, Triestine dialect: Muja, Mulgs, Friulian: Mugle) is an Italian town and comune in the extreme south-east of the Province of Trieste in the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia on the border with Slovenia.

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Multinational state

A multinational state is a sovereign state that comprises two or more nations.

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Muzio Tommasini

Muzio Giuseppe Spirito de Tommasini, sometimes referred to as Muzio Tommasini or as Mutius von Tommasini (June 4, 1794 – December 31 1879) was a botanist and politician born in Trieste under Austria-Hungary.

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Nazario Sauro

Nazario Sauro (20 September 1880 – 10 August 1916) was an Austrian-born Italian irredentist and sailor.

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Nora Gregor

Nora Gregor (3 February 1901 – 20 January 1949) was a stage and film actress.

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Odilo Globočnik

Odilo Globočnik (21 April 1904 – 31 May 1945) was an Austrian war criminal.

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Opatija

Opatija (Abbazia, German: Sankt Jakobi) is a town in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County in western Croatia.

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Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral

The Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral (Operationszone Adriatisches Küstenland, OZAK; or colloquially: Operationszone Adria); Zona d'operazioni del Litorale adriatico; Operativna zona Jadransko primorje; Operacijska zona Jadransko primorje) was a Nazi German district on the northern Adriatic coast created during World War II in 1943. It was formed out of territories that were previously under Fascist Italian control until its takeover by Germany. It included parts of present-day Italian, Slovenian, and Croatian territories. The area was administered as territory attached, but not incorporated to, the Reichsgau of Carinthia. The capital of the zone was the city of Trieste.

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Parenzana

The Parenzana in Italian or Istrijanka in original Slovene, (also in Croatian) is one of the nicknames of a defunct narrow gauge railway (operating between 1902 and 1935) between Trieste and Poreč (at that time Parenzo, hence the name Parenzana), in present-day Italy, Slovenia and Croatia.

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Pazin

Pazin (Pisino, Mitterburg) is a city in western Croatia, the administrative seat of Istria County.

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Plavje

Plavje (Plavia Monte d'Oro) is a village in the City Municipality of Koper in the Littoral region of Slovenia.

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Podkoren

Podkoren (Wurzen) is a settlement in the Municipality of Kranjska Gora in the northwestern Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

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Portorož

Portorož (Portorose, literally "Port of Roses") is a Slovenian Adriatic seaside resort and spa town located in the Municipality of Piran in southwestern Slovenia.

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Predil Pass

The Predil Pass or Predel Pass (Passo di Predil; Predel) (el. 1156 m) is a high mountain pass on the border between Italy and Slovenia.

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Prince Konrad of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst

Konrad Maria Eusebius Prinz zu Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst (16 December 1863 – 21 December 1918) was an Austrian aristocrat and statesman.

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Princely County of Gorizia and Gradisca

The Princely County of Gorizia and Gradisca (Gefürstete Grafschaft Görz und Gradisca; Principesca Contea di Gorizia e Gradisca; Poknežena grofija Goriška in Gradiščanska) was a crown land of the Habsburg dynasty within the Austrian Littoral on the Adriatic Sea, in what is now a multilingual border area of Italy and Slovenia.

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Prosecco (Trieste)

Prosecco (Prosek)Snoj, Marko.

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Province of Ljubljana

The Province of Ljubljana (Provincia di Lubiana, Ljubljanska pokrajina, Provinz Laibach) was the central-southern area of Slovenia.

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Province of Trieste

The Province of Trieste (Provincia di Trieste, Tržaška pokrajina; provinzia di Triest) was a province in the autonomous Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of Italy.

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Raimundo, 2nd Duke of Castel Duino

Raimondo, Prince della Torre e Tasso, 2nd Duke of Castel Duino (16 March 1907 – 17 March 1986) was the son of Alessandro, 1st Duke of Castel Duino and Princess Marie of Ligne.

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Rijeka

Rijeka (Fiume; Reka; Sankt Veit am Flaum; see other names) is the principal seaport and the third-largest city in Croatia (after Zagreb and Split).

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Roč

Roč (Rozzo, Rotz) is a village in Istria County, north-west Croatia.

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Romanian Volunteer Corps in Russia

The Romanian Volunteer Corps in Russia (Corpul Voluntarilor români din Rusia), or Volunteer Corps of Transylvanians-Bukovinans (Corpul Voluntarilor ardeleni-bucovineni, Corpul Voluntarilor transilvăneni și bucovineni), was a military formation of World War I, created from ethnic Romanian prisoners of war held by Russia.

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Salvatore Pincherle

Salvatore Pincherle (March 11, 1853 – July 10, 1936) was an Italian mathematician.

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San Dorligo della Valle

San Dorligo della Valle (Dolina; Triestine: Dolina and San Dorligo) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Trieste in the Italian region Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about southeast of Trieste, on the border with Slovenia.

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Scipio Slataper

Scipio Slataper (14 July 1888 – 3 December 1915) was an Italian writer, most famous for his lyrical essay My Karst.

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Sežana

Sežana (Sesana) is a town in the Slovenian Littoral region of Slovenia, near the border with Italy.

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Simon Gregorčič

Simon Gregorčič (15 October 1844 – 24 November 1906) was a Slovene poet and Roman Catholic priest.

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Simon Rutar

Simon Rutar (12 October 1851 – 3 May 1903) was a Slovene historian and geographer.

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Slovene Istria

Slovene Istria (slovenska Istra, Istria slovena) is a region in southwest of Slovenia.

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Slovene Lands in World War II

World War II in the Slovene Lands started in April 1941 and lasted until May 1945.

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Slovene Littoral

The Slovene Littoral (Primorska,; Litorale; Küstenland) is one of the five traditional regions of Slovenia.

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Slovene minority in Italy

Slovene minority in Italy (Minoranza slovena in Italia, Slovenska manjšina v Italiji), also known as Slovenes in Italy (Sloveni in Italia, Slovenci v Italiji) is the name given to Italian citizens who belong to the autochthonous Slovene ethnic and linguistic minority living in the Italian autonomous region of Friuli – Venezia Giulia.

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Slovene minority in Italy (1920–47)

The Slovene minority in Italy (1920–1947) was the indigenous Slovene population—approximately 327,000 out of a total population of 1.3Lipušček, U. (2012) Sacro egoismo: Slovenci v krempljih tajnega londonskega pakta 1915, Cankarjeva založba, Ljubljana.

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Slovenes

The Slovenes, also called as Slovenians (Slovenci), are a nation and South Slavic ethnic group native to Slovenia who share a common ancestry, culture, history and speak Slovenian as their first language.

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Slovenia

Slovenia (Slovenija), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene:, abbr.: RS), is a country in southern Central Europe, located at the crossroads of main European cultural and trade routes.

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Spiridione Gopcevich

Spiridione Gopcevich (Spiridon Gopčević, Cyrillic: Спиридон Гопчевић, Trieste, 1815-1861) was an ethnic-Serb shipowner from Trieste.

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Spiridon Gopčević

Spiridon Gopčević, nom de plume Leo Brenner (Спиридон Гопчевић; 9 July 1855 – 1928) was a Serbian-Austrian astronomer and historian born in Trieste.

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Spodnje Škofije

Spodnje Škofije (locally also Prva Škofija,Savnik, Roman, ed. 1968. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, pp. 144, 147. Scoffie or Albaro Vescovà) is a settlement in the City Municipality of Koper in the Littoral region of Slovenia.

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Srečko Kosovel

Srečko Kosovel (18 March 1904 – 26 May 1926) was a post–First World War Slovene poet, now considered one of central Europe's major modernist poets.

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State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs

The State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (Država Slovenaca, Hrvata i Srba/Држава Словенаца, Хрвата и Срба; Država Slovencev, Hrvatov in Srbov) was a short-lived entity formed at the end of World War I by Slovenes, Croats and Serbs residing in what were the southernmost parts of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

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Susak

Susak (Sansego; German and French: Sansig) is a small island on the northern Adriatic coast of Croatia.

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Theodor Billroth

Christian Albert Theodor Billroth (26 April 18296 February 1894) was a Prussian-born Austrian surgeon and amateur musician.

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TIGR

TIGR, an abbreviation for Trst (Trieste), Istra (Istria), Gorica (Gorizia) and Reka (Rijeka), full name Revolutionary Organization of the Julian March T.I.G.R. (Revolucionarna organizacija Julijske krajine T.I.G.R.), was a militant anti-fascist and insurgent organization established as a response to the Fascist Italianization of the Slovene and Croat people on part of the former Austro-Hungarian territories that became part of Italy after the First World War, and were known at the time as the Julian March.

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Tolmin

Tolmin (Tolmino,trilingual name Tolmein, Tolmino, Tolmin in: German Tolmein) is a small town in northwestern Slovenia.

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Treaty of London (1915)

London Pact (Patto di Londra), or more correctly, the Treaty of London, 1915, was a secret pact between the Triple Entente and the Kingdom of Italy.

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Treaty of Neuberg

The Treaty of Neuberg, concluded between the Austrian duke Albert III and his brother Leopold III on 25 September 1379, determined the division of the Habsburg hereditary lands into an Albertinian and Leopoldian line.

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Treaty of Rapallo (1920)

The Treaty of Rapallo was a treaty between the Kingdom of Italy and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (renamed Yugoslavia in 1929), signed to solve the dispute over some territories in the former Austrian Littoral in the upper Adriatic, and in Dalmatia.

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Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919)

The Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye was signed on 10 September 1919 by the victorious Allies of World War I on the one hand and by the Republic of German-Austria on the other.

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Treaty of Schönbrunn

The Treaty of Schönbrunn (Traité de Schönbrunn; Friede von Schönbrunn), sometimes known as the Peace of Schönbrunn or Treaty of Vienna, was signed between France and Austria at Schönbrunn Palace near Vienna on 14 October 1809.

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Triband (flag)

The triband is one of the most common designs of flag, and is the design of some 30% of all current national flags.

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Trieste

Trieste (Trst) is a city and a seaport in northeastern Italy.

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Valentino Pittoni

Valentino Pittoni (Valentin Pittoni; May 23, 1872 – April 11, 1933) was a socialist politician from Trieste, who was mainly active in Austria-Hungary.

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Vipava Valley

The Vipava Valley (Vipavska dolina, Wippachtal, Valle del Vipacco) is a valley in the Slovenian Littoral, roughly between the village of Podnanos to the east and the border with Italy to the west.

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Volosko

Volosko (Italian: Volosco, Volosca) is a part of the city of Opatija, located in the Kvarner Gulf in western Croatia.

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Vrsar

Vrsar/Orsera ('Orsera') is a small town in Istria, Croatia.

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World War I

World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

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Wurzen Pass

The Wurzen Pass (Wurzenpass, Korensko sedlo) is a mountain pass in a col of the Karawanken mountain range in the Southern Limestone Alps, on the border between Radendorf in the Austrian state of Carinthia and Kranjska Gora in Slovenia.

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Young Slovenes

Young Slovenes (Mladoslovenci) were a Slovene national liberal political movement in the 1860s and 1870s, inspired and named after the Young Czechs in Bohemia and Moravia.

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Zadar

Zadar (see other names) is the oldest continuously inhabited Croatian city.

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1919 in Italy

See also: 1918 in Italy, other events of 1919, 1920 in Italy.

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1920 in Italy

Events from the year 1920 in Italy.

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Redirects here:

Austrijsko primorje, Avstrijsko primorje, Kuestenland, Kustenland, Küstenland, Litorale Austriaco, Tengermellék, Österreichisches Küstenland.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrian_Littoral

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