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Chaturanga

Index Chaturanga

Chaturanga (चतुरङ्ग), or catur for short, is an ancient Indian strategy game which is commonly theorized to be the common ancestor of the board games chess, shogi, sittuyin, makruk, xiangqi and janggi. [1]

75 relations: A History of Chess, Akshauhini, Alfil (chess), Ambalappuzha Sri Krishna Temple, Ashtanga, Ashtapada, Bishop (chess), Biswajit Chakraborty, Chadarangam, Chaturaji, Chaturanga (disambiguation), Chess, Chess (disambiguation), Chess in Armenia, Chess in China, Chess in early literature, Chess in India, Cox–Forbes theory, Cultural depictions of elephants, Culture of India, David H. Li, Dhritiman Chatterjee, Enochian chess, Fairy chess piece, Ferz, Folk etymology, Folklore of India, Gupta Empire, History of chess, History of games, History of role-playing games, History of shogi, Index of Bangladesh-related articles, Index of gaming articles, India, Indian chess, Johann Ernst Hanxleden, Knight (chess), List of abstract strategy games, List of board games, List of chess variants, List of Indian inventions and discoveries, Liubo, Makruk, Manuel Aaron, Music in Varanasi, Negative Syndicate, Outline of chess, Pawn (chess), Post-classical history, ..., Ravi Shankar's Music Festival from India, Rook (chess), Sabujpatra, Sabyasachi Chakrabarty, Sasanian Empire, Sessa (chaturanga), Shatranj, Shogi, Sittuyin, Sport in India, Sports in Tamil Nadu, Stalemate, Tabletop role-playing game, Tactical role-playing game, Tamerlane chess, Timeline of chess, Timeline of Indian innovation, War elephant, Wargaming, What the Ancients Did for Us, Xiangqi, 42nd Chess Olympiad, 440, 600, 6th century. Expand index (25 more) »

A History of Chess

The book A History of Chess was written by H. J. R. Murray (1868–1955) and published in 1913.

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Akshauhini

An akshauhini (अक्षौहिणी akṣauhiṇī) is described in the Mahabharata as a battle formation consisting of 21,870 chariots (Sanskrit ratha); 21,870 elephants (Sanskrit gaja); 65,610 horses (Sanskrit turaga) and 109,350 infantry (Sanskrit pada sainyam) as per the Mahabharata (Adi Parva 2.15-23).

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Alfil (chess)

An alfil (or elephant) is a xiangqi piece and fairy chess piece that jumps two squares diagonally.

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Ambalappuzha Sri Krishna Temple

Ambalappuzha Sri Krishna Temple (അമ്പലപ്പുഴ ശ്രീകൃഷ്ണ ക്ഷേത്രം) is a Hindu temple in Ambalappuzha, Alapuzha district of Kerala, in south India.

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Ashtanga

Astanga or Ashtanga (aṣṭāṅga) is a Sanskrit compound translating to "having eight limbs or components".

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Ashtapada

Ashtāpada (अष्टापद) or Ashtapadi is an Indian board game which predates chess and was mentioned on the list of games that Gautama Buddha would not play.

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Bishop (chess)

A bishop (♗,♝) is a piece in the board game of chess.

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Biswajit Chakraborty

Biswajit Chakraborty, born May 1st, 1957 in Calcutta, West Bengal, is an Indian film actor who appears predominantly in Bengali movies.

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Chadarangam

Chadarangam (చదరంగము) is a Telugu version of Indian chess, Chaturanga.

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Chaturaji

Chaturaji (meaning "four kings", and also known as choupat, IAST) is a four-player chess-like game.

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Chaturanga (disambiguation)

Chaturanga is an ancient Indian game.

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Chess

Chess is a two-player strategy board game played on a chessboard, a checkered gameboard with 64 squares arranged in an 8×8 grid.

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Chess (disambiguation)

Chess is a two-player board game.

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Chess in Armenia

Chess has been played in Armenia since the early Middle Ages; however, it was institutionalized during the early Soviet period.

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Chess in China

China is a major chess power, with the women's team winning silver medals at the Olympiad in 2010, 2012, and 2014; the men's team winning gold at the 2014 Olympiad, and the average rating for the country's top ten players second in the FIDE rankings at the end of 2014.

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Chess in early literature

One of the most common ways for chess historians to trace when the board game chess entered a country is to look at the literature of that country.

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Chess in India

Chess has risen in popularity in India in the last few decades primarily due to chess Grandmaster and former World Champion Viswanathan Anand.

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Cox–Forbes theory

The Cox–Forbes theory is a long-debunked theory on the evolution of chess put forward by Captain Hiram Cox (1760–1799) and extended by Professor Duncan Forbes (1798–1868).

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Cultural depictions of elephants

Elephants have been depicted in mythology, symbolism and popular culture.

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Culture of India

The culture of India refers collectively to the thousands of distinct and unique cultures of all religions and communities present in India.

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David H. Li

David H. Li is an author on Chinese history and chess.

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Dhritiman Chatterjee

Dhritiman Chaterji (ধৃতিমান চট্টোপাধ্যায়) is an Indian actor.

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Enochian chess

Enochian chess is a four-player chess variant, similar to Chaturanga, associated with the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn.

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Fairy chess piece

A fairy chess piece, variant chess piece, unorthodox chess piece, or heterodox chess piece is a chess piece not used in conventional chess but incorporated into certain chess variants and some chess problems.

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Ferz

A ferz (or fers) is a fairy chess piece that moves like a bishop, but can only go one square.

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Folk etymology

Folk etymology or reanalysis – sometimes called pseudo-etymology, popular etymology, or analogical reformation – is a change in a word or phrase resulting from the replacement of an unfamiliar form by a more familiar one.

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Folklore of India

The folklore of India compasses the folklore of the nation of India and the Indian subcontinent.

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Gupta Empire

The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire, existing from approximately 240 to 590 CE.

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History of chess

The history of chess can be traced back nearly 1500 years, although the earliest origins are uncertain.

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History of games

The history of games dates to the ancient human past.

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History of role-playing games

The history of role-playing games begins with an earlier tradition of role-playing, which combined with the rulesets of fantasy wargames in the 1970s to give rise to the modern role-playing game.

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History of shogi

This article details the history of shogi.

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Index of Bangladesh-related articles

The following is an alphabetical index of Bangladeshi-related articles.

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Index of gaming articles

Articles pertaining to games and gaming include.

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India

India (IAST), also called the Republic of India (IAST), is a country in South Asia.

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Indian chess

Indian chess is the name given to a variation of chess played in India in the 18th and 19th centuries.

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Johann Ernst Hanxleden

Johann Ernst Hanxleden (1681-1732), famously known as Arnos Paathiri was a German Jesuit priest, missionary in India and a Malayalam/Sanskrit poet, grammarian, lexicographer, and philologist.

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Knight (chess)

The knight (♘ ♞) is a piece in the game of chess, representing a knight (armored cavalry).

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List of abstract strategy games

An abstract strategy game is a board, card or other game where game play does not simulate a real world theme, and a player's decisions affect the outcome.

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List of board games

This is a list of board games.

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List of chess variants

A chess variant (or unorthodox chess) is a game "related to, derived from, or inspired by chess".

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List of Indian inventions and discoveries

This list of Indian inventions and discoveries details the inventions, scientific discoveries and contributions of ancient and modern India, including both the ancient and medieval nations in the subcontinent historically referred to as India and the modern Indian state.

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Liubo

Liubo is an ancient Chinese board game played by two players.

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Makruk

Makruk (หมากรุก), or Thai chess, is a board game that descended from the 6th-century Indian game of chaturanga or a close relative thereof, and therefore related to chess.

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Manuel Aaron

Manuel Aaron (born 30 December 1935) is the first Indian chess master in the second half of the 20th century.

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Music in Varanasi

Music in Varanasi is a tradition linked to the ancient times of the Pauranic legends.

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Negative Syndicate

A is any of the fictional antagonistic organizations who seek out the Precious in the 30th Super Sentai Series GoGo Sentai Boukenger.

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Outline of chess

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to chess: Chess is a two-player board game played on a chessboard (a square-checkered board with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid).

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Pawn (chess)

The pawn (♙,♟) is the most numerous piece in the game of chess, and in most circumstances, also the weakest.

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Post-classical history

Post-classical history (also called the Post-Antiquity era, Post-Ancient Era, or Pre-Modern Era) is a periodization commonly used by the school of "world history" instead of Middle Ages (Medieval) which is roughly synonymous.

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Ravi Shankar's Music Festival from India

Ravi Shankar's Music Festival from India was an Indian classical music revue led by sitarist and composer Ravi Shankar intended for Western concert audiences and performed in 1974.

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Rook (chess)

A rook (♖,♜) is a piece in the strategy board game of chess.

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Sabujpatra

Sabujpatra (সবুজ পত্র, English: Green Leaf) was a liberal and pro-Tagore Bengali magazine.

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Sabyasachi Chakrabarty

Sabyasachi Chakrabarty (সব্যসাচী চক্রবর্তী, born 8 September 1956) is an Indian actor of theater, films and television.

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Sasanian Empire

The Sasanian Empire, also known as the Sassanian, Sasanid, Sassanid or Neo-Persian Empire (known to its inhabitants as Ērānshahr in Middle Persian), was the last period of the Persian Empire (Iran) before the rise of Islam, named after the House of Sasan, which ruled from 224 to 651 AD. The Sasanian Empire, which succeeded the Parthian Empire, was recognised as one of the leading world powers alongside its neighbouring arch-rival the Roman-Byzantine Empire, for a period of more than 400 years.Norman A. Stillman The Jews of Arab Lands pp 22 Jewish Publication Society, 1979 International Congress of Byzantine Studies Proceedings of the 21st International Congress of Byzantine Studies, London, 21–26 August 2006, Volumes 1-3 pp 29. Ashgate Pub Co, 30 sep. 2006 The Sasanian Empire was founded by Ardashir I, after the fall of the Parthian Empire and the defeat of the last Arsacid king, Artabanus V. At its greatest extent, the Sasanian Empire encompassed all of today's Iran, Iraq, Eastern Arabia (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatif, Qatar, UAE), the Levant (Syria, Palestine, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan), the Caucasus (Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Dagestan), Egypt, large parts of Turkey, much of Central Asia (Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan), Yemen and Pakistan. According to a legend, the vexilloid of the Sasanian Empire was the Derafsh Kaviani.Khaleghi-Motlagh, The Sasanian Empire during Late Antiquity is considered to have been one of Iran's most important and influential historical periods and constituted the last great Iranian empire before the Muslim conquest and the adoption of Islam. In many ways, the Sasanian period witnessed the peak of ancient Iranian civilisation. The Sasanians' cultural influence extended far beyond the empire's territorial borders, reaching as far as Western Europe, Africa, China and India. It played a prominent role in the formation of both European and Asian medieval art. Much of what later became known as Islamic culture in art, architecture, music and other subject matter was transferred from the Sasanians throughout the Muslim world.

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Sessa (chaturanga)

Sessa (or Sissa) was a legendary Indian minister and creator of the game of chess ancestor, chaturanga.

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Shatranj

Shatranj (شطرنج, from Middle Persian chatrang) is an old form of chess, as played in the Persian Empire.

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Shogi

(), also known as Japanese chess or the Game of Generals, is a two-player strategy board game in the same family as chess, chaturanga, makruk, shatranj, janggi and xiangqi, and is the most popular of a family of chess variants native to Japan.

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Sittuyin

Sittuyin (စစ်တုရင်), also known as Burmese chess, is a variant of chess that is a direct offspring of the Indian game of chaturanga which arrived in 8th century AD.

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Sport in India

India is home to a diverse population playing many different kinds of sports across the country.

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Sports in Tamil Nadu

Many sports are played by the people of Tamil Nadu, including both traditional sports and sports from other countries.

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Stalemate

Stalemate is a situation in the game of chess where the player whose turn it is to move is not in check but has no legal move.

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Tabletop role-playing game

A tabletop role-playing game (or pen-and-paper role-playing game) is a form of role-playing game (RPG) in which the participants describe their characters' actions through speech.

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Tactical role-playing game

Tactical role-playing games (abbreviated as TRPG) are a genre of video game which incorporates elements of traditional role-playing video games with that of tactical games, emphasizing tactics rather than high-level strategy.

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Tamerlane chess

Tamerlane Chess is a strategy board game related to chess and derived from chaturanga.

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Timeline of chess

This is a timeline of chess.

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Timeline of Indian innovation

Timeline of Indian Innovation encompasses key events in the history of technology in the subcontinent historically referred to as India and the modern Indian state.

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War elephant

A war elephant is an elephant that is trained and guided by humans for combat.

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Wargaming

A wargame (also war game) is a strategy game that deals with military operations of various types, real or fictional.

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What the Ancients Did for Us

What the Ancients Did for Us is a 2005 BBC documentary series presented by Adam Hart-Davis that examines the impact of ancient civilizations on modern society.

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Xiangqi

Xiangqi, also called Chinese chess, is a strategy board game for two players.

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42nd Chess Olympiad

The 42nd Chess Olympiad, organised by the Fédération Internationale des Échecs (FIDE) and comprising an Open and Women's tournament, as well as several events designed to promote the game of chess, was held in Baku, Azerbaijan, from 1–14 September 2016.

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440

Year 440 (CDXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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600

Year 600 (DC) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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6th century

The 6th century is the period from 501 to 600 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Common Era.

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Redirects here:

Caturanga, Chaturang, Shaturanga.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaturanga

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