248 relations: Abiogenesis, Acetic acid, Acidogenesis, Altered Schaedler flora, Amphibacillus xylanus, Anaerobacter, Anaerobic infection, Antelope Island State Park, Antimicrobial resistance, Ascending cholangitis, ATCvet code QI01, ATCvet code QI02, ATCvet code QI04, ATCvet code QI05, ATCvet code QI09, ATCvet code QI20, Australian raven, Bacilli, Bacillus (shape), Bacteria, Bacterial cell structure, Bacterial phyla, Bacterial taxonomy, Balloon syndrome, Bifidobacterium longum, Biofuel, Biohydrogen, Bioinformatics Resource Centers, Bioremediation of radioactive waste, Black powder in gas pipelines, Boiling, Butanol fuel, Butyrivibrio, Canine parvovirus, Cattle mutilation, Cellulose, Cholecystitis, Clostridia, Clostridiaceae, Clostridium acetireducens, Clostridium acetobutylicum, Clostridium acidisoli, Clostridium aciditolerans, Clostridium aerotolerans, Clostridium aestuarii, Clostridium akagii, Clostridium aldenense, Clostridium aldrichii, Clostridium algidicarnis, Clostridium algidixylanolyticum, ..., Clostridium algifaecis, Clostridium algoriphilum, Clostridium alkalicellulosi, Clostridium amazonense, Clostridium aminophilum, Clostridium amygdalinum, Clostridium amylolyticum, Clostridium arbusti, Clostridium argentinense, Clostridium asparagiforme, Clostridium autoethanogenum, Clostridium baratii, Clostridium beijerinckii, Clostridium bifermentans, Clostridium bolteae, Clostridium bornimense, Clostridium botulinum, Clostridium bowmanii, Clostridium butyricum, Clostridium cadaveris, Clostridium caenicola, Clostridium carboxidivorans, Clostridium cavendishii, Clostridium celatum, Clostridium celerecrescens, Clostridium cellobioparum, Clostridium cellulofermentans, Clostridium cellulolyticum, Clostridium cellulosi, Clostridium cellulovorans, Clostridium chartatabidum, Clostridium chauvoei, Clostridium chromiireducens, Clostridium citroniae, Clostridium clariflavum, Clostridium clostridioforme, Clostridium cocleatum, Clostridium colicanis, Clostridium colinum, Clostridium collagenovorans, Clostridium difficile (bacteria), Clostridium diolis, Clostridium disporicum, Clostridium drakei, Clostridium enterotoxin, Clostridium estertheticum, Clostridium fallax, Clostridium fimetarium, Clostridium formicaceticum, Clostridium frigidicarnis, Clostridium frigoris, Clostridium ganghwense, Clostridium gasigenes, Clostridium glycyrrhizinilyticum, Clostridium grantii, Clostridium herbivorans, Clostridium hiranonis, Clostridium histolyticum, Clostridium homopropionicum, Clostridium huakuii, Clostridium hungatei, Clostridium hydrogeniformans, Clostridium hylemonae, Clostridium indolis, Clostridium innocuum, Clostridium intestinale, Clostridium isatidis, Clostridium jeddahense, Clostridium kluyveri, Clostridium lacusfryxellense, Clostridium lavalense, Clostridium leptum, Clostridium liquoris, Clostridium ljungdahlii, Clostridium lundense, Clostridium luticellarii, Clostridium maximum, Clostridium methoxybenzovorans, Clostridium novyi, Clostridium novyi-NT, Clostridium paradoxum, Clostridium paraputrificum, Clostridium pasteurianum, Clostridium perfringens, Clostridium perfringens beta toxin, Clostridium phytofermentans, Clostridium piliforme, Clostridium ragsdalei, Clostridium ramosum, Clostridium saccharobutylicum, Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum, Clostridium scatologenes, Clostridium scindens, Clostridium septicum, Clostridium sordellii, Clostridium sporogenes, Clostridium stercorarium, Clostridium sticklandii, Clostridium straminisolvens, Clostridium tertium, Clostridium tetani, Clostridium thermocellum, Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum, Clostridium tyrobutyricum, Clostridium uliginosum, Clostripain, Cofactor engineering, Colitis-X, Collagenase, Common minke whale, Coskata, Inc., Cytolysin, Dermatitis gangrenosa, Diazotroph, Dipicolinic acid, Endospore, Epulopiscium fishelsoni, Equine nutrition, Equine proximal enteritis, Exoenzyme, Fasciolosis, Firmicutes, Food microbiology, Food storage, Fructooligosaccharide, Gangrene, Gas gangrene, Gram stain, Gram-positive bacteria, Gut flora, Gut–brain axis, Horse colic, Human milk microbiome, Hurdle technology, Hydrogenosome, Infections associated with diseases, Inovirus, Last universal common ancestor, Lipoglycopeptide, List of clinically important bacteria, List of dog diseases, List of hematologic conditions, List of human microbiota, List of infectious diseases, List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes, List of MeSH codes (B03), List of MeSH codes (C01), List of microbiota species of the lower reproductive tract of women, List of oncogenic bacteria, Lysine 2,3-aminomutase, Malignant edema, Medical abortion, Methamphetamine, Metronidazole, Microbial contamination of diesel fuel, Microbiology, Microbiology of decomposition, Mold, Mycoplasma, N-Butanol, Nalidixic acid, NDC, Necrotizing fasciitis, Nitrogen cycle, Nitrogen fixation, Obligate anaerobe, Organism, Ornidazole, Panophthalmitis, Pathogenic bacteria, PATRIC, Phenethylamine, Phytoplasma, Pickled egg, Pitted keratolysis, Potomac horse fever, Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase, Raw feeding, Salami, Salman Pak facility, Select agent, Sergei Winogradsky, Soil life, Soil microbiology, Synthetic biology, Technetium, Teichoic acid, Thermoanaerobacter, Thermoduric bacterium, Thioglycolate broth, Vitamin B12, Water supply and sanitation in Portugal, Winogradsky column, Wood–Ljungdahl pathway, Zebra, Zinc-dependent phospholipase C, 1,3-Propanediol, 2013 Fonterra recall. Expand index (198 more) »
Abiogenesis
Abiogenesis, or informally the origin of life,Compare: Also occasionally called biopoiesis.
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Acetic acid
Acetic acid, systematically named ethanoic acid, is a colourless liquid organic compound with the chemical formula CH3COOH (also written as CH3CO2H or C2H4O2).
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Acidogenesis
Acidogenesis is the second stage in the four stages of anaerobic digestion.
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Altered Schaedler flora
The altered Schaedler flora (ASF) is a community of eight bacterial species: two Lactobacilli, one Bacteroides, one spiral bacteria of the Flexistipes genus, and four extremely oxygen sensitive (EOS) Fusobacterium species.
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Amphibacillus xylanus
Amphibacillus xylanus is a gram-positive-spore forming bacterium with cells 0.3 μm to 0.5 μm in diameter and 0.9 μm to 1.9 μm in length.
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Anaerobacter
Anaerobacter is a genus of Gram-positive bacteria related to Clostridium.
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Anaerobic infection
Anaerobic infections are caused by anaerobic bacteria.
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Antelope Island State Park
Antelope Island State Park is a Utah state park on Antelope Island in the Great Salt Lake.
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Antimicrobial resistance
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR or AR) is the ability of a microbe to resist the effects of medication that once could successfully treat the microbe.
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Ascending cholangitis
Ascending cholangitis, also known as acute cholangitis or simply cholangitis, is an infection of the bile duct (cholangitis), usually caused by bacteria ascending from its junction with the duodenum (first part of the small intestine).
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ATCvet code QI01
I01.
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ATCvet code QI02
I02.
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ATCvet code QI04
I04.
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ATCvet code QI05
I05.
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ATCvet code QI09
I09.
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ATCvet code QI20
I20.
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Australian raven
The Australian raven (Corvus coronoides) is a passerine bird in the genus Corvus native to much of southern and northeastern Australia.
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Bacilli
Bacilli refers to a taxonomic class of bacteria.
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Bacillus (shape)
A bacillus (plural bacilli) or bacilliform bacterium is a rod-shaped bacterium or archaeon.
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Bacteria
Bacteria (common noun bacteria, singular bacterium) is a type of biological cell.
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Bacterial cell structure
Bacteria, despite their simplicity, contain a well-developed cell structure which is responsible for some of their unique biological structures and pathogenicity.
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Bacterial phyla
The bacterial phyla are the major lineages, known as phyla or divisions, of the domain Bacteria.
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Bacterial taxonomy
Bacterial taxonomy is the taxonomy, i.e. the rank-based classification, of bacteria.
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Balloon syndrome
Balloon syndrome is a rare condition in hedgehogs in which gas is trapped under the skin as a result of injury or infection, causing the animal to inflate.
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Bifidobacterium longum
Bifidobacterium longum is a Gram-positive, catalase-negative, rod-shaped bacterium present in the human gastrointestinal tract and one of the 32 species that belong to the genus Bifidobacterium.
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Biofuel
A biofuel is a fuel that is produced through contemporary biological processes, such as agriculture and anaerobic digestion, rather than a fuel produced by geological processes such as those involved in the formation of fossil fuels, such as coal and petroleum, from prehistoric biological matter.
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Biohydrogen
Biohydrogen is H2 that is produced biologically.
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Bioinformatics Resource Centers
The Bioinformatics Resource Centers (BRCs) are a group of five Internet-based research centers established in 2004 and funded by NIAID (the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), January 10, 2008.
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Bioremediation of radioactive waste
Bioremediation of radioactive waste or bioremediation of radionuclides is an application of bioremediation based on the use of biological agents bacteria, plants and fungi (natural or genetically modified) to catalyze chemical reactions that allow the decontamination of sites affected by radionuclides.
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Black powder in gas pipelines
Black powder is an industry name for the abrasive, reactive particulate contamination present in all gas and hydrocarbon fluid transmission lines.
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Boiling
Boiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid, which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point, the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding atmosphere.
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Butanol fuel
Butanol may be used as a fuel in an internal combustion engine.
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Butyrivibrio
Butyrivibrio is a genus of bacteria in Class Clostridia.
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Canine parvovirus
Canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV2, colloquially parvo) is a contagious virus mainly affecting dogs, and thought to originate in cats.
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Cattle mutilation
Cattle mutilation (also known as bovine excision and unexplained livestock death) is the killing and mutilation of cattle under unusual, usually bloodless and anomalous circumstances.
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Cellulose
Cellulose is an organic compound with the formula, a polysaccharide consisting of a linear chain of several hundred to many thousands of β(1→4) linked D-glucose units.
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Cholecystitis
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder.
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Clostridia
The Clostridia are a highly polyphyletic class of Firmicutes, including Clostridium and other similar genera.
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Clostridiaceae
The Clostridiaceae are a family of the bacterial class Clostridia, and contain the genus Clostridium.
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Clostridium acetireducens
Clostridium acetireducens is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from an anaerobic bioreactor from De Krim in the Netherlands.
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Clostridium acetobutylicum
Clostridium acetobutylicum, ATCC 824, is a commercially valuable bacterium sometimes called the "Weizmann Organism", after Jewish-Russian-born Chaim Weizmann.
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Clostridium acidisoli
Clostridium acidisoli is a nitrogen-fixing bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from acidic peat bog from the Fichtel Mountains in Germany.
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Clostridium aciditolerans
Clostridium aciditolerans is an anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from wetland sediments from Aiken in the United States.
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Clostridium aerotolerans
Clostridium aerotolerans is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium aestuarii
Clostridium aestuarii is a halophilic, strictly anaerobic, spore-forming, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from tidal flat sediments.
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Clostridium akagii
Clostridium akagii is a nitrogen-fixing and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from the Fichtel Mountains in Germany.
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Clostridium aldenense
Clostridium aldenense is a bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from an infection of a human in California in the United States.
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Clostridium aldrichii
Clostridium aldrichii is a Gram-positive, anaerobic, mesophilic, spore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium algidicarnis
Clostridium algidicarnis is a psychrotrophic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from refrigerated pork.
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Clostridium algidixylanolyticum
Clostridium algidixylanolyticum is an obligately anaerobic, psychrotolerant, xylan-degrading and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from vakuum packed lamb in New Zealand.
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Clostridium algifaecis
Clostridium algifaecis is a Gram-positive and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from decomposing algal scum from the Lake Taihu in China.
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Clostridium algoriphilum
Clostridium algoriphilum is a psychrophilic, Gram-positive, strict anaerobic, spore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from an over-cooled brine from the permafrost in Kolyma Lowland in Russia.
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Clostridium alkalicellulosi
Clostridium alkalicellulosi is an obligately alkaliphilic and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from sediments of the Beloe soda lake from Buryatiya in Russia.
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Clostridium amazonense
Clostridium amazonense is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, rod-shaped and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human feces in Nuevo Eden in Peru.
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Clostridium aminophilum
Clostridium aminophilum is a species of gram-positive ammonia-producing ruminal bacteria, with type strain FT.
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Clostridium amygdalinum
Clostridium amygdalinum is a Gram-positive, anaerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from sludge from a wastewater treatment plant in the Netherlands.
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Clostridium amylolyticum
Clostridium amylolyticum is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, mesophilic, amylolytic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from UASB granules in China.
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Clostridium arbusti
Clostridium arbusti is an obligately anaerobic, Gram-positive and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from pear orchard soil from Daejeon in Korea.
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Clostridium argentinense
Clostridium argentinense is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium asparagiforme
Clostridium asparagiforme is a Gram-positive, obligately anaerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human faeces in Germany.
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Clostridium autoethanogenum
Clostridium autoethanogenum is an anaerobic bacterium that produces ethanol from carbon monoxide, in so-called syngas fermentation, being one of the few known microorganisms to do so.
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Clostridium baratii
Clostridium baratii is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium beijerinckii
Clostridium beijerinckii is a gram positive, rod shaped, motile bacterium of the genus Clostridium.
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Clostridium bifermentans
Clostridium bifermentans (CLOBI) is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium bolteae
Clostridium bolteae is a Gram-positive, obligately anaerobic, spore-forming and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human faeces.
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Clostridium bornimense
Clostridium bornimense is an anaerobic, mesophilic and hydrogen-producing bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from a biogas reactor in Germany.
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Clostridium botulinum
Clostridium botulinum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, anaerobic, spore-forming, motile bacterium with the ability to produce the neurotoxin botulinum.
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Clostridium bowmanii
Clostridium bowmanii is a psychrophilic, Gram-positive, anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium butyricum
Clostridium butyricum is a strictly anaerobic endospore-forming Gram-positive butyric acid producing bacillus subsisting by means of fermentation using an intracellularly accumulated amylopectin-like α-polyglucan (granulose) as a substrate.
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Clostridium cadaveris
Clostridium cadaveris is an enteric, gas-forming, motile, strictly anaerobic gram-positive bacterium of the genus Clostridium.
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Clostridium caenicola
Clostridium caenicola is a Gram-positive anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from methanogenic sludge.
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Clostridium carboxidivorans
Clostridium carboxidivorans is a Gram-positive anaerobic, spore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from an agricultural lagoon in Oklahoma in the United States.
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Clostridium cavendishii
Clostridium cavendishii is a Gram-positive, aerotolerant, anaerobic, spore-forming and motile hydrogen-producing bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from contaminated groundwater in the United States.
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Clostridium celatum
Clostridium celatum is a Gram-positive and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human faeces.
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Clostridium celerecrescens
Clostridium celerecrescens is a bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium cellobioparum
Clostridium cellobioparum is a species of anaerobic cellulose-degrading Gram-positive bacterium found in the bovine rumen belonging to the family Clostridiaceae.
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Clostridium cellulofermentans
Clostridium cellulofermentans is a Gram-negative and cellulolytic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium cellulolyticum
Clostridium cellulolyticum is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium cellulosi
Clostridium cellulosi is a Gram-negative and cellulolytic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium cellulovorans
Clostridium cellulovorans is an anaerobic, mesophilic, spore-forming cellulolytic bacterium.
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Clostridium chartatabidum
Clostridium chartatabidum is a strictly anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from a ovine rumen in New Zealand.
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Clostridium chauvoei
Clostridium chauvoei is an anaerobic, motile, Gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium chromiireducens
Clostridium chromiireducens is a Gram-positive anaerobe anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from wetland soil from Michigan in the United States.
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Clostridium citroniae
Clostridium citroniae is a bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from a human infection in California in the United States.
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Clostridium clariflavum
Clostridium clariflavum is an anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from sludge from a cellulose-degrading bioreactor in Japan.
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Clostridium clostridioforme
Clostridium clostridioforme is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium cocleatum
Clostridium cocleatum is a Gram-positive and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from the caecal content of a mouse in Miyazaki in Japan.
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Clostridium colicanis
Clostridium colicanis is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium colinum
Clostridium colinum is a Gram-positive, anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from a chicken.
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Clostridium collagenovorans
Clostridium collagenovorans is a bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from sewage sludge in the United States.
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Clostridium difficile (bacteria)
Clostridium difficile (etymology and pronunciation), also known as C. difficile, C. diff, or sometimes CDF/cdf, is a species of Gram-positive spore-forming bacterium.
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Clostridium diolis
Clostridium diolis is a bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from decaying straw in Braunschweig in Germany.
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Clostridium disporicum
Clostridium disporicum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from the caecum of a rat in England.
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Clostridium drakei
Clostridium drakei is a strictly anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from a coal mine pond in Germany.
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Clostridium enterotoxin
Clostridium enterotoxins are toxins produced by Clostridium species.
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Clostridium estertheticum
Clostridium estertheticum is an anaerobic, psychrophilic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium fallax
Clostridium fallax is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium fimetarium
Clostridium fimetarium is a Gram-positive, psychroactive, anaerobic and saccharolytic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from cattle manure in Russia.
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Clostridium formicaceticum
Clostridium formicaceticum (alternately spelled Clostridium formicoaceticum) is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium frigidicarnis
Clostridium frigidicarnis is a Gram-positive and psychrotolerant bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from beef in New Zealand.
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Clostridium frigoris
Clostridium frigoris is a bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium ganghwense
Clostridium ganghwense is a Gram-negative, strictly anaerobic, rod-shaped, spore-forming, halophilic and motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from tidal flat from the Ganghwa Island in Korea.
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Clostridium gasigenes
Clostridium gasigenes is a psychrophilic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from lamb meat in New Zealand.
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Clostridium glycyrrhizinilyticum
Clostridium glycyrrhizinilyticum is a Gram-positive, obligate anaerobic, non-spore-forming and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human feces in Japan.
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Clostridium grantii
Clostridium grantii is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, rod-shaped and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from the gut of a mullet.
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Clostridium herbivorans
Clostridium herbivorans is a Gram-positive, cellulolytic and motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from the intestinal tract of pigs.
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Clostridium hiranonis
Clostridium hiranonis is a Gram-positive, cellulolytic and motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human faeces in Okinawa in Japan.
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Clostridium histolyticum
Clostridium histolyticum is a species of bacteria found in feces and the soil.
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Clostridium homopropionicum
Clostridium homopropionicum is a strictly anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from sewage sludge in Germany.
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Clostridium huakuii
Clostridium huakuii is a Gram-positive, acetogenic, obligately anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium hungatei
Clostridium hungatei is an obligately anaerobic, cellulolytic, mesophilic and nitrogen fixing bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from soil in Amherst in the United States.
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Clostridium hydrogeniformans
Clostridium hydrogeniformans is a Gram-positive, anaerobic, hydrogen-producing, spore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from groundwater in the United States.
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Clostridium hylemonae
Clostridium hylemonae is a Gram-positive and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human faeces.
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Clostridium indolis
Clostridium indolis is a Gram-positive, motile, anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that produces terminal spores.
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Clostridium innocuum
Clostridium innocuum (CLOIN) is an anaerobic, non-motile, gram-positive bacterium that reproduces by sporulation.
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Clostridium intestinale
Clostridium intestinale is a bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from faeces of a cattle in Japan.
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Clostridium isatidis
Clostridium isatidis is a Gram-positive, anaerobic and moderate thermophilic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium jeddahense
Clostridium jeddahense is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human faeces in Saudi Arabia.
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Clostridium kluyveri
Clostridium kluyveri (CLOKL) is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium lacusfryxellense
Clostridium lacusfryxellense is a psychrophilic, Gram-positive, spore-forming and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from a microbial mat from Lake Fryxell in Antarctica.
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Clostridium lavalense
Clostridium lavalense is an anaerobic, motile, spore-forming, rod-shaped, gram-positive bacterium first isolated from human feces.
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Clostridium leptum
Clostridium leptum is a bacterium species in the genus Clostridium.
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Clostridium liquoris
Clostridium liquoris is a strictly anaerobic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Clostridium.
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Clostridium ljungdahlii
Clostridium ljungdahlii is an anaerobic, rod-shaped, motile, endospore-forming, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium lundense
Clostridium lundense is a lipolytic, strictly anaerobic, mesophilic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from fluid of a cow rumen in Lund in Sweden.
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Clostridium luticellarii
Clostridium luticellarii is a Gram-positive and strictly anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from mud from Sichuan in China.
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Clostridium maximum
Clostridium maximum is a bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from faeces of an elephant.
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Clostridium methoxybenzovorans
Clostridium methoxybenzovorans is a strictly anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from olive mill wastewater from Sfax in Tunisia.
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Clostridium novyi
Clostridium novyi (oedematiens) a Gram-positive, endospore- forming, obligate anaerobic bacteria of the class clostridia.
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Clostridium novyi-NT
Clostridium novyi-NT is a modified form of Clostridium novyi that is under investigation as a cancer treatment.
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Clostridium paradoxum
Clostridium paradoxum is a moderately thermophilic anaerobic alkaliphile bacteria.
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Clostridium paraputrificum
Clostridium paraputrificum is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium pasteurianum
Clostridium pasteurianum (previously known as Clostridium pastorianum) is a bacterium discovered in 1890 by the Russian microbiologist Sergei Winogradsky.
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Clostridium perfringens
Clostridium perfringens (formerly known as C. welchii, or Bacillus welchii) is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, anaerobic, spore-forming pathogenic bacterium of the genus Clostridium.
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Clostridium perfringens beta toxin
Clostridium perfringens beta toxin is one of the four major lethal toxins produced by Clostridium perfringens Type B and Type C strains.
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Clostridium phytofermentans
Clostridium phytofermentans is an obligately anaerobic, rod-shaped, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium piliforme
Clostridium piliforme is an anaerobic, motile, gram-negative bacterium.
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Clostridium ragsdalei
Clostridium ragsdalei is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium ramosum
Clostridium ramosum is an anaerobic, non-motile, thin, spore-forming, gram-positive bacterium that is among the gut flora of humans.
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Clostridium saccharobutylicum
Clostridium saccharobutylicum is an indole and notably acetone, butanol and ethanol-producing bactera, with type strain DSM 13864T (.
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Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum
Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum is an indole and notably butanol-producing bacteria, with type strain N1-4 (HMT) (.
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Clostridium scatologenes
Clostridium scatologenes (CLOSL) is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium scindens
Clostridium scindens is a species of bacteria in the genus Clostridium.
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Clostridium septicum
Clostridium septicum is a gram positive, spore forming, obligate anaerobic bacterium.
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Clostridium sordellii
Clostridium sordellii is a rare anaerobic, gram-positive, spore-forming rod with peritrichous flagella that is capable of causing pneumonia, endocarditis, arthritis, peritonitis, and myonecrosis.
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Clostridium sporogenes
Clostridium sporogenes is a species of Gram-positive bacteria that belongs to the genus Clostridium.
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Clostridium stercorarium
Clostridium stercorarium is a cellulolytic thermophilic bacterium.
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Clostridium sticklandii
Clostridium sticklandii is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium straminisolvens
Clostridium straminisolvens is a moderately thermophilic, aerotolerant and cellulolytic bacterium.
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Clostridium tertium
Clostridium tertium is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium tetani
Clostridium tetani is a rod-shaped, anaerobic species of pathogenic bacteria, of the genus Clostridium.
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Clostridium thermocellum
Clostridium thermocellum is an anaerobic, thermophilic bacterium.
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Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum
Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum (THETR) is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
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Clostridium tyrobutyricum
Clostridium tyrobutyricum is a rod-shape, gram-positive bacteria that grows under anaerobic condition and produces butyric acid, acetic acid and hydrogen gas as their major fermentation products from glucose and xylose.
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Clostridium uliginosum
Clostridium uliginosum is a mesophilic bacterium oxidizing acetate in syntrophic association with a hydrogenotrophic methanogenic bacterium.
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Clostripain
Clostripain (clostridiopeptidase B, clostridium histolyticum proteinase B, alpha-clostridipain, clostridiopeptidase, Endoproteinase Arg-C) is a proteinase that cleaves proteins on the carboxyl peptide bond of arginine.
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Cofactor engineering
Cofactor engineering, a subset of metabolic engineering, is defined as the manipulation of the use of cofactors in an organism’s metabolic pathways.
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Colitis-X
Colitis X, equine colitis X or peracute toxemic colitis is a catchall term for various fatal forms of acute or peracute colitis found in horses, but particularly a fulminant colitis where clinical signs include sudden onset of severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, shock, and dehydration.
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Collagenase
Collagenases are enzymes that break the peptide bonds in collagen.
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Common minke whale
The common minke whale or northern minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) is a species of minke whale within the suborder of baleen whales.
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Coskata, Inc.
Coskata, Inc. was a Warrenville, Illinois based energy company incorporated in 2006 by serial entrepreneur Andrew Perlman's GreatPoint Ventures group.
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Cytolysin
Cytolysin refers to the substance secreted by microorganisms, plants or animals that is specifically toxic to individual cells, in many cases causing their dissolution through lysis.
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Dermatitis gangrenosa
Dermatitis gangrenosa (also known as "Gangrene of the skin") is a cutaneous condition caused by infection by Clostridium resulting in a necrosis and sloughing of the skin.
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Diazotroph
Diazotrophs are bacteria and archaea that fix atmospheric nitrogen gas into a more usable form such as ammonia.
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Dipicolinic acid
Dipicolinic acid (pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid or PDC and DPA) is a chemical compound which composes 5% to 15% of the dry weight of bacterial spores.
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Endospore
An endospore is a dormant, tough, and non-reproductive structure produced by certain bacteria from the Firmicute phylum.
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Epulopiscium fishelsoni
Epulopiscium fishelsoni, or "epulo" for short, is a species of Gram-positive bacteria that have a symbiotic relationship with surgeonfish.
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Equine nutrition
Equine nutrition is the feeding of horses, ponies, mules, donkeys, and other equines.
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Equine proximal enteritis
Proximal enteritis, also known as anterior enteritis or duodenitis-proximal jejunitis (DPJ), is inflammation of the duodenum and upper jejunum.
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Exoenzyme
An exoenzyme, or extracellular enzyme, is an enzyme that is secreted by a cell and functions outside of that cell.
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Fasciolosis
Fasciolosis is a parasitic worm infection caused by the common liver fluke Fasciola hepatica as well as by Fasciola gigantica.
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Firmicutes
The Firmicutes (Latin: firmus, strong, and cutis, skin, referring to the cell wall) are a phylum of bacteria, most of which have Gram-positive cell wall structure.
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Food microbiology
Food microbiology is the study of the microorganisms that inhabit, create, or contaminate food, including the study of microorganisms causing food spoilage, pathogens that may cause disease especially if food is improperly cooked or stored, those used to produce fermented foods such as cheese, yogurt, bread, beer, and wine, and those with other useful roles such as producing probiotics.
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Food storage
Food storage allows food to be eaten for some time (typically weeks to months) after harvest rather than solely immediately.
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Fructooligosaccharide
Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) also sometimes called oligofructose or oligofructan, are oligosaccharide fructans, used as an alternative sweetener.
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Gangrene
Gangrene is a type of tissue death caused by a lack of blood supply.
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Gas gangrene
Gas gangrene (also known as clostridial myonecrosis and myonecrosis) is a bacterial infection that produces gas in tissues in gangrene.
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Gram stain
Gram stain or Gram staining, also called Gram's method, is a method of staining used to distinguish and classify bacterial species into two large groups (gram-positive and gram-negative).
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Gram-positive bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria are bacteria that give a positive result in the Gram stain test, which is traditionally used to quickly classify bacteria into two broad categories according to their cell wall.
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Gut flora
Gut flora, or gut microbiota, or gastrointestinal microbiota, is the complex community of microorganisms that live in the digestive tracts of humans and other animals, including insects.
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Gut–brain axis
The gut–brain axis is the biochemical signaling that takes place between the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) and the central nervous system (CNS).
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Horse colic
Colic in horses is defined as abdominal pain, but it is a clinical sign rather than a diagnosis.
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Human milk microbiome
The human milk microbiota refers to the community of microorganisms residing in the human mammary glands and breastmilk.
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Hurdle technology
Hurdle technology is a method of ensuring that pathogens in food products can be eliminated or controlled.
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Hydrogenosome
A hydrogenosome is a membrane-enclosed organelle of some anaerobic ciliates, trichomonads, fungi, and animals.
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Infections associated with diseases
Infections associated with diseases are those that are associated with possible infectious etiologies, that meet the requirements of Koch's postulates.
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Inovirus
Inovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Inoviridae.
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Last universal common ancestor
The last universal common ancestor (LUCA), also called the last universal ancestor (LUA), cenancestor, or (incorrectlyThere is a common misconception that definitions of LUCA and progenote are the same; however, progenote is defined as an organism “still in the process of evolving the relationship between genotype and phenotype”, and it is only hypothesed that LUCA is a progenote.) progenote, is the most recent population of organisms from which all organisms now living on Earth have a common descent.
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Lipoglycopeptide
Lipoglycopeptides are a class of antibiotic that have lipophilic side-chains linked to glycopeptides.
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List of clinically important bacteria
This is a list of bacteria that are significant in medicine.
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List of dog diseases
This list of dog diseases is a selection of diseases and other conditions found in the dog.
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List of hematologic conditions
There are many conditions of or affecting the human hematologic system — the biological system that includes plasma, platelets, leukocytes, and erythrocytes, the major components of blood and the bone marrow.
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List of human microbiota
This article lists some of the species recognized as belonging to the human microbiota.
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List of infectious diseases
Infectious diseases arranged by name.
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List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes
This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymology.
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List of MeSH codes (B03)
The following is a list of the "B" codes for MeSH.
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List of MeSH codes (C01)
The following is a list of the "C" codes for MeSH.
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List of microbiota species of the lower reproductive tract of women
This is the list of healthy vaginal microbiota (VMB), which is defined as the group of species and genera that generally are found to have lack of symptoms, absence of various infections, and result in good pregnancy outcomes.
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List of oncogenic bacteria
This is a list of bacteria that have been identified as promoting or causing.
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Lysine 2,3-aminomutase
Lysine 2,3-aminomutase (KAM or LAM) is a radical SAM enzyme that facilitates the conversion of the amino acid lysine to beta-lysine.
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Malignant edema
Malignant edema (or malignant oedema) is an acute, generally rapidly fatal wound infection (toxemia) most common in grazing animals.
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Medical abortion
A medical abortion is a type of non-surgical abortion in which medication is used to bring about abortion.
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Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine (contracted from) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is mainly used as a recreational drug and less commonly as a second-line treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity.
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Metronidazole
Metronidazole, marketed under the brand name Flagyl among others, is an antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication.
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Microbial contamination of diesel fuel
Diesel bug is contamination of diesel fuel by microbes such as bacteria and fungi.
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Microbiology
Microbiology (from Greek μῑκρος, mīkros, "small"; βίος, bios, "life"; and -λογία, -logia) is the study of microorganisms, those being unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells).
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Microbiology of decomposition
Microbiology of decomposition is the study of all microorganisms (mainly bacteria and fungi) involved in decomposition, the chemical and physical processes during which organic matter is broken down and reduced to its original elements.
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Mold
A mold or mould (is a fungus that grows in the form of multicellular filaments called hyphae.
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Mycoplasma
Mycoplasma is a genus of bacteria that lack a cell wall around their cell membrane.
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N-Butanol
n-Butanol or n-butyl alcohol or normal butanol is a primary alcohol with a 4-carbon structure and the chemical formula C4H9OH.
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Nalidixic acid
Nalidixic acid (tradenames Nevigramon, Neggram, Wintomylon and WIN 18,320) is the first of the synthetic quinolone antibiotics.
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NDC
NDC or ndc may refer to.
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Necrotizing fasciitis
Necrotizing fasciitis (NF), commonly known as flesh-eating disease, is an infection that results in the death of the body's soft tissue.
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Nitrogen cycle
The nitrogen cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which nitrogen is converted into multiple chemical forms as it circulates among the atmosphere, terrestrial, and marine ecosystems.
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Nitrogen fixation
Nitrogen fixation is a process by which nitrogen in the Earth's atmosphere is converted into ammonia (NH3) or other molecules available to living organisms.
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Obligate anaerobe
Obligate anaerobes are microorganisms killed by normal atmospheric concentrations of oxygen (20.95% O2).
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Organism
In biology, an organism (from Greek: ὀργανισμός, organismos) is any individual entity that exhibits the properties of life.
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Ornidazole
Ornidazole is a antibiotic used to treat some protozoan infections.
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Panophthalmitis
Panophthalmitis is the inflammation of all coats of the animal eye including intraocular structures.
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Pathogenic bacteria
Pathogenic bacteria are bacteria that can cause disease.
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PATRIC
(Pathosystems Resource Integration Center) is the Bacterial Bioinformatics Resource Center, an information system designed to support the biomedical research community’s work on bacterial infectious diseases via integration of vital pathogen information with rich data and analysis tools.
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Phenethylamine
Phenethylamine (PEA) is an organic compound, natural monoamine alkaloid, and trace amine which acts as a central nervous system stimulant in humans.
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Phytoplasma
Phytoplasmas are obligate bacterial parasites of plant phloem tissue and of the insect vectors that are involved in their plant-to-plant transmission.
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Pickled egg
Pickled eggs are typically hard boiled eggs that are cured in vinegar or brine.
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Pitted keratolysis
Pitted keratolysis (also known as "Keratolysis plantare sulcatum," "Keratoma plantare sulcatum," and "Ringed keratolysis") is a non-contagious skin infection that can be caused by wearing tight or restricting footwear and excessive sweating.
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Potomac horse fever
Potomac Horse Fever (PHF) is a potentially-fatal febrile illness affecting horses caused by the intracellular bacterium Neorickettsia risticii.
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Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase
Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase is an enzyme in the family of transferases that catalyzes the chemical reaction This enzyme has been studied primarily in plants, but it has been studied in some bacteria as well.
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Raw feeding
Raw feeding is the practice of feeding domestic dogs, cats and other animals a diet consisting primarily of uncooked meat, edible bones, and organs.
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Salami
Salami (singular salame) is a type of cured sausage consisting of fermented and air-dried meat, typically beef or pork.
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Salman Pak facility
The Salman Pak, or al-Salman, facility is an Iraqi military facility near Baghdad.
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Select agent
Under United States law, "Biological Select Agents or Toxins" (BSATs) — or simply select agents for short — are bio-agents which since 1997 have been declared by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) or by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to have the "potential to pose a severe threat to public health and safety".
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Sergei Winogradsky
Sergei Nikolaievich Winogradsky (or Vinogradskiy; Сергій Миколайович Виноградський; 1 September 1856 – 25 February 1953) was a Russian microbiologist, ecologist and soil scientist who pioneered the cycle-of-life concept.
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Soil life
This table is a résumé of soil life,, Les Bases de la Production Végetal, tome I: Le Sol et son amélioration,, 2003 coherent with prevalent taxonomy as used in the linked Wikipedia articles.
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Soil microbiology
Soil microbiology is the study of organisms in soil, their functions, and how they affect soil properties.
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Synthetic biology
Synthetic biology is an interdisciplinary branch of biology and engineering.
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Technetium
Technetium is a chemical element with symbol Tc and atomic number 43.
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Teichoic acid
Teichoic acids (cf. Greek τεῖχος, teīkhos, "wall", to be specific a fortification wall, as opposed to τοῖχος, toīkhos, a regular wall) are bacterial copolymers of glycerol phosphate or ribitol phosphate and carbohydrates linked via phosphodiester bonds.
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Thermoanaerobacter
Thermoanaerobacter is a genus in the phylum Firmicutes (Bacteria).
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Thermoduric bacterium
Thermoduric bacteria are bacteria which can survive, to varying extents, the pasteurisation process.
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Thioglycolate broth
Thioglycolate broth is a multipurpose, enriched, differential medium used primarily to determine the oxygen requirements of microorganisms.
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Vitamin B12
Vitamin B12, also called cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin that is involved in the metabolism of every cell of the human body: it is a cofactor in DNA synthesis, and in both fatty acid and amino acid metabolism.
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Water supply and sanitation in Portugal
The Water supply and sanitation services in Portugal have seen important advances in access to services, technologies used and service quality over the past decades (1980s–1990s), partially achieved thanks to important funds from the European Union.
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Winogradsky column
The Winogradsky column is a simple device for culturing a large diversity of microorganisms.
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Wood–Ljungdahl pathway
The Wood–Ljungdahl pathway is a set of biochemical reactions used by some bacteria and archaea called acetogens.
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Zebra
Zebras are several species of African equids (horse family) united by their distinctive black and white striped coats.
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Zinc-dependent phospholipase C
In molecular biology, zinc-dependent phospholipases C is a family of bacterial phospholipases C enzymes, some of which are also known as alpha toxins.
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1,3-Propanediol
1,3-Propanediol is the organic compound with the formula CH2(CH2OH)2.
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2013 Fonterra recall
In 2013 a wide-scale recall of products sold by dairy producer Fonterra was announced after suspected botulism-causing bacteria were found during safety tests.
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Redirects here:
Clostridium infections, Pathogenic clostridia.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium