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Coefficient

Index Coefficient

In mathematics, a coefficient is a multiplicative factor in some term of a polynomial, a series or any expression; it is usually a number, but may be any expression. [1]

289 relations: Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam, Abel's theorem, Abel–Ruffini theorem, Absorption (pharmacology), Algebraic element, Algebraic equation, Algebraic integer, Algebraic operation, Algebraically closed field, Almost periodic function, Andreas von Ettingshausen, Archimedean property, Area theorem (conformal mapping), Areas of mathematics, Arthur Amos Noyes, Aryabhata, Atkinson index, Attenuation, Augmented matrix, Backhouse's constant, Berndt–Hall–Hall–Hausman algorithm, Bernoulli number, Big O notation, Binomial coefficient, Binomial theorem, Bogofilter, Brahmagupta, Bunyakovsky conjecture, Casting out nines, Cauchy's equation, Characteristic equation (calculus), Chemical thermodynamics, Chladni's law, Claeys Formula, Classical Hamiltonian quaternions, Closed-form expression, Coefficient (disambiguation), Coefficients of potential, Compact finite difference, Completing the square, Complex conjugate root theorem, Complex number, Complex quadratic polynomial, Complex segregation analysis, Computation of radiowave attenuation in the atmosphere, ComScore, Conceptual model, Constant (mathematics), Constant factor rule in integration, ..., Constant multiple rule, Constant term, Continued fraction, Convex combination, Conway–Maxwell–Poisson distribution, Coppersmith's attack, Cramer's theorem (algebraic curves), Cremona diagram, Cubic function, Cut-off factor, Cyclic redundancy check, Cyclotomic polynomial, Daniel J. Bradley, Denjoy–Luzin theorem, Descartes' rule of signs, Determinant, Differential coefficient, Diophantine set, Discrete Chebyshev polynomials, Doubling the cube, Dual number, Dummy variable (statistics), Durand–Kerner method, Ehrenpreis's fundamental principle, Eigenvalues and eigenvectors, Einstein notation, Eisenstein's criterion, ELECTRE, Elementary algebra, Elementary function, Elementary mathematics, Emission spectrum, EPANET, Equivalent dumping coefficient, Equivalent impedance transforms, Euler function, Evapotranspiration, Examples of vector spaces, Explained sum of squares, Extended Euclidean algorithm, Factor, Factor analysis, Factorization of polynomials over finite fields, Fictitious domain method, Field (mathematics), Financial contagion, Fixed effects model, Floating-point arithmetic, Floquet theory, Formal power series, Fourier analysis, Fraction (mathematics), Freeform surface modelling, Functional near-infrared spectroscopy, Fundamental theorem of algebra, Galois theory, Gauss's lemma (polynomial), Gaussian elimination, Generalised circle, Generalized hypergeometric function, Generating function, Geomagnetic jerk, Georg Cantor, Georg Cantor's first set theory article, Ghosts (physics), Golden Knights (chess), Grothendieck's relative point of view, H (disambiguation), Hadamard three-circle theorem, Hans B. Pacejka, Harmonic oscillator, Hilbert's problems, Hilbert's theorem (differential geometry), History of algebra, History of mathematical notation, History of the Church–Turing thesis, Hodge conjecture, Holomorphic function, Homogeneous function, Homogeneous polynomial, IBEX 35, Imaginary hyperelliptic curve, Immirzi parameter, Inclusion–exclusion principle, Indeterminate (variable), Infinite sites model, Integer-valued polynomial, International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Irrational number, Irreducible polynomial, Jacobi field, Jacobian conjecture, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Development Ephemeris, Jones Dole equation, Kolmogorov–Zurbenko filter, Laguerre polynomials, Lah number, Language of mathematics, LDCF, Leaf area index, Liberation (pharmacology), Lift coefficient, Like terms, Lindemann–Weierstrass theorem, Line (geometry), Linear combination of atomic orbitals, Linear equation, Linear equation over a ring, Linear least squares (mathematics), Linear network coding, Linear programming, Liouvillian function, List of Fourier-related transforms, List of polynomial topics, Load-loss factor, MacMahon Master theorem, Mahler measure, Mathematics of cyclic redundancy checks, Matrix differential equation, Mersenne prime, Metabolic control analysis, Midparent, Models of neural computation, Modular elliptic curve, Modular equation, Modularity theorem, Molar concentration, Monic polynomial, Monomial, Multiplication, Multiplication factor, Nagell–Lutz theorem, Near-infrared window in biological tissue, Negative number, Newton's identities, Noise reduction coefficient, Non-radiative dielectric waveguide, NTRUEncrypt, Number, Octagon, Octic equation, Ohlson o-score, Optical aberration, Parametric family, Parts-per notation, Paschen's law, Paul Painlevé, Peng's Coefficient, Permeability (nautical), Pi, Plane wave, Plane wave expansion method, Poing (video game), Point bar, Polynomial, Polynomial arithmetic, Polynomial functor, Polynomial greatest common divisor, Precast concrete lifting anchor system, Pressure coefficient, Prime number, Primitive equations, Primitive part and content, Projective line, Proportionality (mathematics), Pseudo-zero set, Quadratic equation, Quadratic function, Quantum superposition, Ralph George Hawtrey, Rank correlation, Rational function, Rational number, Rational root theorem, Real closed field, Real number, Representable functor, Residual sum of squares, Resultant, Riesz–Fischer theorem, Ring learning with errors signature, Road, Rook polynomial, Runway, Scale factor, Schinzel's hypothesis H, Scientific notation, Searle's bar method, Sellmeier equation, Set partitioning in hierarchical trees, Severity factor, Sextic equation, Shading coefficient, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī, Short course prevention factor, Sidon sequence, Sieving coefficient, Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging), Simultaneous equations model, Ski flying, Slash (punctuation), Slipperiness, Sno*Drift, Social network analysis, Solinas prime, Solving quadratic equations with continued fractions, Spectral modeling synthesis, Split-biquaternion, Standard gross margin, Stark conjectures, Stepper, Sticking coefficient, Swing Equation, Symbolic integration, System analysis, Taxation in Iran, Taylor series, Technological dualism, Term (logic), Thom space, TI-36, Tian yuan shu, Transcendental number, Transcendental number theory, UEFA coefficient, Unique factorization domain, Universal coefficient theorem, Valuation (measure theory), Variable (mathematics), Vector space, Vieta's formulas, Wave equation, Wavelet transform, Weierstrass preparation theorem, Wilks Coefficient, William Rowan Hamilton, Wins Above Replacement, 1796 in science, 300 (number). Expand index (239 more) »

Abadan University of Medical Sciences

Abadan University of Medical Sciences is a medical school in Iran.

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Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam

(Latinized as Auoquamel, ابو كامل, also known as al-ḥāsib al-miṣrī—lit. "the Egyptian reckoner") (c. 850 – c. 930) was an Egyptian Muslim mathematician during the Islamic Golden Age.

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Abel's theorem

In mathematics, Abel's theorem for power series relates a limit of a power series to the sum of its coefficients.

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Abel–Ruffini theorem

In algebra, the Abel–Ruffini theorem (also known as Abel's impossibility theorem) states that there is no algebraic solution—that is, solution in radicals—to the general polynomial equations of degree five or higher with arbitrary coefficients.

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Absorption (pharmacology)

In pharmacology (and more specifically pharmacokinetics), absorption is the movement of a drug from the site of administration to bloodstream.

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Algebraic element

In mathematics, if is a field extension of, then an element of is called an algebraic element over, or just algebraic over, if there exists some non-zero polynomial with coefficients in such that.

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Algebraic equation

In mathematics, an algebraic equation or polynomial equation is an equation of the form where P and Q are polynomials with coefficients in some field, often the field of the rational numbers.

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Algebraic integer

In algebraic number theory, an algebraic integer is a complex number that is a root of some monic polynomial (a polynomial whose leading coefficient is 1) with coefficients in (the set of integers).

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Algebraic operation

In mathematics, a basic algebraic operation is any one of the traditional operations of arithmetic, which are addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, raising to an integer power, and taking roots (fractional power).

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Algebraically closed field

In abstract algebra, an algebraically closed field F contains a root for every non-constant polynomial in F, the ring of polynomials in the variable x with coefficients in F.

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Almost periodic function

In mathematics, an almost periodic function is, loosely speaking, a function of a real number that is periodic to within any desired level of accuracy, given suitably long, well-distributed "almost-periods".

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Andreas von Ettingshausen

Andreas Freiherr von Ettingshausen (25 November 1796 – 25 May 1878) was a German mathematician and physicist.

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Archimedean property

In abstract algebra and analysis, the Archimedean property, named after the ancient Greek mathematician Archimedes of Syracuse, is a property held by some algebraic structures, such as ordered or normed groups, and fields.

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Area theorem (conformal mapping)

In the mathematical theory of conformal mappings, the area theorem gives an inequality satisfied by the power series coefficients of certain conformal mappings.

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Areas of mathematics

Mathematics encompasses a growing variety and depth of subjects over history, and comprehension requires a system to categorize and organize the many subjects into more general areas of mathematics.

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Arthur Amos Noyes

Arthur Amos Noyes (September 13, 1866 – June 3, 1936) was a U.S. chemist, inventor and educator.

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Aryabhata

Aryabhata (IAST) or Aryabhata I (476–550 CE) was the first of the major mathematician-astronomers from the classical age of Indian mathematics and Indian astronomy.

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Atkinson index

The Atkinson index (also known as the Atkinson measure or Atkinson inequality measure) is a measure of income inequality developed by British economist Anthony Barnes Atkinson.

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Attenuation

In physics, attenuation or, in some contexts, extinction is the gradual loss of flux intensity through a medium.

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Augmented matrix

In linear algebra, an augmented matrix is a matrix obtained by appending the columns of two given matrices, usually for the purpose of performing the same elementary row operations on each of the given matrices.

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Backhouse's constant

Backhouse's constant is a mathematical constant named after Nigel Backhouse.

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Berndt–Hall–Hall–Hausman algorithm

The Berndt–Hall–Hall–Hausman (BHHH) algorithm is a numerical optimization algorithm similar to the Gauss–Newton algorithm.

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Bernoulli number

In mathematics, the Bernoulli numbers are a sequence of rational numbers which occur frequently in number theory.

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Big O notation

Big O notation is a mathematical notation that describes the limiting behaviour of a function when the argument tends towards a particular value or infinity.

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Binomial coefficient

In mathematics, any of the positive integers that occurs as a coefficient in the binomial theorem is a binomial coefficient.

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Binomial theorem

In elementary algebra, the binomial theorem (or binomial expansion) describes the algebraic expansion of powers of a binomial.

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Bogofilter

Bogofilter is a mail filter that classifies e-mail as spam or ham (non-spam) by a statistical analysis of the message's header and content (body).

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Brahmagupta

Brahmagupta (born, died) was an Indian mathematician and astronomer.

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Bunyakovsky conjecture

The Bunyakovsky conjecture (or Bouniakowsky conjecture) stated in 1857 by the Russian mathematician Viktor Bunyakovsky, asserts when a polynomial f(x) in one variable with positive degree and integer coefficients should have infinitely many prime values for positive integer inputs.

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Casting out nines

The expression "casting out nines" may refer to any one of three arithmetical procedures.

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Cauchy's equation

Cauchy's equation is an empirical relationship between the refractive index and wavelength of light for a particular transparent material.

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Characteristic equation (calculus)

In mathematics, the characteristic equation (or auxiliary equation) is an algebraic equation of degree n upon which depends the solution of a given n\,th-order differential equation or difference equation.

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Chemical thermodynamics

Chemical thermodynamics is the study of the interrelation of heat and work with chemical reactions or with physical changes of state within the confines of the laws of thermodynamics.

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Chladni's law

Chladni's law, named after Ernst Chladni, relates the frequency of modes of vibration for flat circular surfaces with fixed center as a function of the numbers m of diametric (linear) nodes and n of radial (circular) nodes.

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Claeys Formula

The Claeys Formula is used in Belgium by the practitioners of social law to evaluate the notice period that has to be respected when an employee is dismissed.

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Classical Hamiltonian quaternions

William Rowan Hamilton invented quaternions, a mathematical entity in 1843.

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Closed-form expression

In mathematics, a closed-form expression is a mathematical expression that can be evaluated in a finite number of operations.

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Coefficient (disambiguation)

Coefficient could have one of the following meanings.

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Coefficients of potential

In electrostatics, the coefficients of potential determine the relationship between the charge and electrostatic potential (electrical potential), which is purely geometric: \begin \phi_1.

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Compact finite difference

The compact finite difference (CTFD) formulation, or Hermitian formulation, is a numerical method to solve the compressible Navier–Stokes equation.

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Completing the square

In elementary algebra, completing the square is a technique for converting a quadratic polynomial of the form to the form for some values of h and k. Completing the square is used in.

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Complex conjugate root theorem

In mathematics, the complex conjugate root theorem states that if P is a polynomial in one variable with real coefficients, and a + bi is a root of P with a and b real numbers, then its complex conjugate a − bi is also a root of P. It follows from this (and the fundamental theorem of algebra), that if the degree of a real polynomial is odd, it must have at least one real root.

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Complex number

A complex number is a number that can be expressed in the form, where and are real numbers, and is a solution of the equation.

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Complex quadratic polynomial

A complex quadratic polynomial is a quadratic polynomial whose coefficients and variable are complex numbers.

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Complex segregation analysis

Complex segregation analysis (CSA) is a technique within genetic epidemiology to determine whether there is evidence that a major gene underlies the distribution of a given phenotypic trait.

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Computation of radiowave attenuation in the atmosphere

One of the causes of attenuation of radio propagation is the absorption by the atmosphere.

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ComScore

comScore is an American media measurement and analytics company providing marketing data and analytics to enterprises, media and advertising agencies, and publishers.

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Conceptual model

A conceptual model is a representation of a system, made of the composition of concepts which are used to help people know, understand, or simulate a subject the model represents.

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Constant (mathematics)

In mathematics, the adjective constant means non-varying.

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Constant factor rule in integration

The constant factor rule in integration is a dual of the constant factor rule in differentiation, and is a consequence of the linearity of integration.

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Constant multiple rule

In calculus, the constant factor rule in differentiation allows one to take constants outside a derivative and concentrate on differentiating the function of x itself.

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Constant term

In mathematics, a constant term is a term in an algebraic expression that has a value that is constant or cannot change, because it does not contain any modifiable variables.

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Continued fraction

In mathematics, a continued fraction is an expression obtained through an iterative process of representing a number as the sum of its integer part and the reciprocal of another number, then writing this other number as the sum of its integer part and another reciprocal, and so on.

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Convex combination

In convex geometry, a convex combination is a linear combination of points (which can be vectors, scalars, or more generally points in an affine space) where all coefficients are non-negative and sum to 1.

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Conway–Maxwell–Poisson distribution

In probability theory and statistics, the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson (CMP or COM–Poisson) distribution is a discrete probability distribution named after Richard W. Conway, William L. Maxwell, and Siméon Denis Poisson that generalizes the Poisson distribution by adding a parameter to model overdispersion and underdispersion.

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Coppersmith's attack

Coppersmith's attack describes a class of cryptographic attacks on the public-key cryptosystem RSA based on the Coppersmith method.

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Cramer's theorem (algebraic curves)

In mathematics, Cramer's theorem on algebraic curves gives the necessary and sufficient number of points in the real plane falling on an algebraic curve to uniquely determine the curve in non-degenerate cases.

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Cremona diagram

The Cremona diagram, also known as the Cremona-Maxwell method, is a graphical method used in statics of trusses to determine the forces in members (graphic statics).

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Cubic function

In algebra, a cubic function is a function of the form in which is nonzero.

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Cut-off factor

Cut-off factor (AKA "cut-off length") is a factor used to calculate the length of a hose cut to achieve the desired overall length of hose plus fittings.

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Cyclic redundancy check

A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is an error-detecting code commonly used in digital networks and storage devices to detect accidental changes to raw data.

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Cyclotomic polynomial

In mathematics, more specifically in algebra, the nth cyclotomic polynomial, for any positive integer n, is the unique irreducible polynomial with integer coefficients that is a divisor of x^n-1 and is not a divisor of x^k-1 for any.

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Daniel J. Bradley

Daniel Joseph Bradley is a Canadian-American chemist and petroleum engineer, researcher, professor, and administrator.

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Denjoy–Luzin theorem

In mathematics, the Denjoy–Luzin theorem, introduced independently by and states that if a trigonometric series converges absolutely on a set of positive measure, then the sum of its coefficients converges absolutely, and in particular the trigonometric series converges absolutely everywhere.

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Descartes' rule of signs

In mathematics, Descartes' rule of signs, first described by René Descartes in his work La Géométrie, is a technique for determining an upper bound on the number of positive or negative real roots of a polynomial.

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Determinant

In linear algebra, the determinant is a value that can be computed from the elements of a square matrix.

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Differential coefficient

In physics, the differential coefficient of a function f(x) is what is now called its derivative df(x)/dx, the (not necessarily constant) multiplicative factor or coefficient of the differential dx in the differential df(x).

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Diophantine set

In mathematics, a Diophantine equation is an equation of the form P(x1,..., xj, y1,..., yk).

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Discrete Chebyshev polynomials

In mathematics, discrete Chebyshev polynomials, or Gram polynomials, are a type of discrete orthogonal polynomials used in approximation theory, introduced by and rediscovered by.

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Doubling the cube

Doubling the cube, also known as the Delian problem, is an ancient geometric problem.

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Dual number

In linear algebra, the dual numbers extend the real numbers by adjoining one new element ε with the property ε2.

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Dummy variable (statistics)

In statistics and econometrics, particularly in regression analysis, a dummy variable (also known as an indicator variable, design variable, Boolean indicator, binary variable, or qualitative variable) is one that takes the value 0 or 1 to indicate the absence or presence of some categorical effect that may be expected to shift the outcome.

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Durand–Kerner method

In numerical analysis, the Durand–Kerner method, discovered by Karl Weierstrass in 1891 and rediscovered independently by Durand in 1960 and Kerner in 1966, is a root-finding algorithm for solving polynomial equations.

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Ehrenpreis's fundamental principle

In mathematical analysis, Ehrenpreis's fundamental principle, introduced by Leon Ehrenpreis, states.

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Eigenvalues and eigenvectors

In linear algebra, an eigenvector or characteristic vector of a linear transformation is a non-zero vector that changes by only a scalar factor when that linear transformation is applied to it.

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Einstein notation

In mathematics, especially in applications of linear algebra to physics, the Einstein notation or Einstein summation convention is a notational convention that implies summation over a set of indexed terms in a formula, thus achieving notational brevity.

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Eisenstein's criterion

In mathematics, Eisenstein's criterion gives a sufficient condition for a polynomial with integer coefficients to be irreducible over the rational numbers—that is, for it to be unfactorable into the product of non-constant polynomials with rational coefficients.

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ELECTRE

ELECTRE is a family of multi-criteria decision analysis methods that originated in Europe in the mid-1960s.

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Elementary algebra

Elementary algebra encompasses some of the basic concepts of algebra, one of the main branches of mathematics.

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Elementary function

In mathematics, an elementary function is a function of one variable which is the composition of a finite number of arithmetic operations, exponentials, logarithms, constants, and solutions of algebraic equations (a generalization of ''n''th roots).

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Elementary mathematics

Elementary mathematics consists of mathematics topics frequently taught at the primary or secondary school levels.

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Emission spectrum

The emission spectrum of a chemical element or chemical compound is the spectrum of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation emitted due to an atom or molecule making a transition from a high energy state to a lower energy state.

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EPANET

EPANET is a public domain, water distribution system modeling software package developed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Water Supply and Water Resources Division.

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Equivalent dumping coefficient

An equivalent dumping coefficient is a mathematical coefficient used in the calculation of the energy dispersed when a structure moves.

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Equivalent impedance transforms

An equivalent impedance is an equivalent circuit of an electrical network of impedance elements which presents the same impedance between all pairs of terminals as did the given network.

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Euler function

In mathematics, the Euler function is given by Named after Leonhard Euler, it is a model example of a q-series, a modular form, and provides the prototypical example of a relation between combinatorics and complex analysis.

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Evapotranspiration

Evapotranspiration (ET) is the sum of evaporation and plant transpiration from the Earth's land and ocean surface to the atmosphere.

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Examples of vector spaces

This page lists some examples of vector spaces.

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Explained sum of squares

In statistics, the explained sum of squares (ESS), alternatively known as the model sum of squares or sum of squares due to regression ("SSR" – not to be confused with the residual sum of squares RSS), is a quantity used in describing how well a model, often a regression model, represents the data being modelled.

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Extended Euclidean algorithm

In arithmetic and computer programming, the extended Euclidean algorithm is an extension to the Euclidean algorithm, and computes, in addition to the greatest common divisor of integers a and b, also the coefficients of Bézout's identity, which are integers x and y such that This is a certifying algorithm, because the gcd is the only number that can simultaneously satisfy this equation and divide the inputs.

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Factor

Factor, a Latin word meaning "who/which acts", may refer to.

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Factor analysis

Factor analysis is a statistical method used to describe variability among observed, correlated variables in terms of a potentially lower number of unobserved variables called factors.

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Factorization of polynomials over finite fields

In mathematics and computer algebra the factorization of a polynomial consists of decomposing it into a product of irreducible factors.

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Fictitious domain method

In mathematics, the Fictitious domain method is a method to find the solution of a partial differential equations on a complicated domain D, by substituting a given problem posed on a domain D, with a new problem posed on a simple domain \Omega containing D.

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Field (mathematics)

In mathematics, a field is a set on which addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division are defined, and behave as when they are applied to rational and real numbers.

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Financial contagion

Financial contagion refers to "the spread of market disturbances mostly on the downside from one country to the other, a process observed through co-movements in exchange rates, stock prices, sovereign spreads, and capital flows".

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Fixed effects model

In statistics, a fixed effects model is a statistical model in which the model parameters are fixed or non-random quantities.

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Floating-point arithmetic

In computing, floating-point arithmetic is arithmetic using formulaic representation of real numbers as an approximation so as to support a trade-off between range and precision.

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Floquet theory

Floquet theory is a branch of the theory of ordinary differential equations relating to the class of solutions to periodic linear differential equations of the form with \displaystyle A(t) a piecewise continuous periodic function with period T and defines the state of the stability of solutions.

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Formal power series

In mathematics, a formal power series is a generalization of a polynomial, where the number of terms is allowed to be infinite; this implies giving up the possibility of replacing the variable in the polynomial with an arbitrary number.

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Fourier analysis

In mathematics, Fourier analysis is the study of the way general functions may be represented or approximated by sums of simpler trigonometric functions.

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Fraction (mathematics)

A fraction (from Latin fractus, "broken") represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.

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Freeform surface modelling

Freeform surface modelling is a technique for engineering freeform surfaces with a CAD or CAID system.

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Functional near-infrared spectroscopy

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIR or fNIRS), is the use of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) for the purpose of functional neuroimaging.

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Fundamental theorem of algebra

The fundamental theorem of algebra states that every non-constant single-variable polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex root.

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Galois theory

In the field of algebra within mathematics, Galois theory, provides a connection between field theory and group theory.

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Gauss's lemma (polynomial)

In algebra, in the theory of polynomials (a subfield of ring theory), Gauss's lemma is either of two related statements about polynomials with integer coefficients.

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Gaussian elimination

In linear algebra, Gaussian elimination (also known as row reduction) is an algorithm for solving systems of linear equations.

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Generalised circle

A generalized circle, also referred to as a "cline" or "circline", is a straight line or a circle.

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Generalized hypergeometric function

In mathematics, a generalized hypergeometric series is a power series in which the ratio of successive coefficients indexed by n is a rational function of n. The series, if convergent, defines a generalized hypergeometric function, which may then be defined over a wider domain of the argument by analytic continuation.

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Generating function

In mathematics, a generating function is a way of encoding an infinite sequence of numbers (an) by treating them as the coefficients of a power series.

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Geomagnetic jerk

In geophysics, a geomagnetic jerk or secular geomagnetic variation impulse is a relatively sudden change in the second derivative of the Earth's magnetic field with respect to time.

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Georg Cantor

Georg Ferdinand Ludwig Philipp Cantor (– January 6, 1918) was a German mathematician.

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Georg Cantor's first set theory article

Georg Cantor's first set theory article was published in 1874 and contains the first theorems of transfinite set theory, which studies infinite sets and their properties.

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Ghosts (physics)

Ghosts, ghost fields, or gauge ghosts, are unphysical states in a gauge theory in quantum field theories.

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Golden Knights (chess)

The Golden Knights is the United States open correspondence chess championship.

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Grothendieck's relative point of view

Grothendieck's relative point of view is a heuristic applied in certain abstract mathematical situations, with a rough meaning of taking for consideration families of 'objects' explicitly depending on parameters, as the basic field of study, rather than a single such object.

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H (disambiguation)

H is the eighth letter of the Latin alphabet.

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Hadamard three-circle theorem

In complex analysis, a branch of mathematics, the Hadamard three-circle theorem is a result about the behavior of holomorphic functions.

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Hans B. Pacejka

Hans Bastiaan Pacejka (born 1934; died September 2017) was an expert in vehicle system dynamics and particularly in tire dynamics, fields in which his works are now standard references.

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Harmonic oscillator

In classical mechanics, a harmonic oscillator is a system that, when displaced from its equilibrium position, experiences a restoring force, F, proportional to the displacement, x: where k is a positive constant.

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Hilbert's problems

Hilbert's problems are twenty-three problems in mathematics published by German mathematician David Hilbert in 1900.

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Hilbert's theorem (differential geometry)

In differential geometry, Hilbert's theorem (1901) states that there exists no complete regular surface S of constant negative gaussian curvature K immersed in \mathbb^.

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History of algebra

As a branch of mathematics, algebra emerged at the end of the 16th century in Europe, with the work of François Viète.

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History of mathematical notation

The history of mathematical notation includes the commencement, progress, and cultural diffusion of mathematical symbols and the conflict of the methods of notation confronted in a notation's move to popularity or inconspicuousness.

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History of the Church–Turing thesis

The history of the Church–Turing thesis ("thesis") involves the history of the development of the study of the nature of functions whose values are effectively calculable; or, in more modern terms, functions whose values are algorithmically computable.

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Hodge conjecture

In mathematics, the Hodge conjecture is a major unsolved problem in the field of algebraic geometry that relates the algebraic topology of a non-singular complex algebraic variety and the subvarieties of it.

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Holomorphic function

In mathematics, a holomorphic function is a complex-valued function of one or more complex variables that is complex differentiable in a neighborhood of every point in its domain.

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Homogeneous function

In mathematics, a homogeneous function is one with multiplicative scaling behaviour: if all its arguments are multiplied by a factor, then its value is multiplied by some power of this factor.

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Homogeneous polynomial

In mathematics, a homogeneous polynomial is a polynomial whose nonzero terms all have the same degree.

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IBEX 35

The IBEX 35 (contraction of Índice Bursátil Español, literally Spanish Exchange Index) is the benchmark stock market index of the Bolsa de Madrid, Spain's principal stock exchange.

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Imaginary hyperelliptic curve

A hyperelliptic curve is a particular kind of algebraic curve.

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Immirzi parameter

The Immirzi parameter (also known as the Barbero–Immirzi parameter) is a numerical coefficient appearing in loop quantum gravity (LQG), a nonperturbative theory of quantum gravity.

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Inclusion–exclusion principle

In combinatorics (combinatorial mathematics), the inclusion–exclusion principle is a counting technique which generalizes the familiar method of obtaining the number of elements in the union of two finite sets; symbolically expressed as where A and B are two finite sets and |S| indicates the cardinality of a set S (which may be considered as the number of elements of the set, if the set is finite).

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Indeterminate (variable)

In mathematics, and particularly in formal algebra, an indeterminate is a symbol that is treated as a variable, but does not stand for anything else but itself and is used as a placeholder in objects such as polynomials and formal power series.

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Infinite sites model

The Infinite sites model (ISM) is a mathematical model of molecular evolution first proposed by Motoo Kimura in 1969.

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Integer-valued polynomial

In mathematics, an integer-valued polynomial (also known as a numerical polynomial) P(t) is a polynomial whose value P(n) is an integer for every integer n. Every polynomial with integer coefficients is integer-valued, but the converse is not true.

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International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is an international federation of National Adhering Organizations that represents chemists in individual countries.

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Irrational number

In mathematics, the irrational numbers are all the real numbers which are not rational numbers, the latter being the numbers constructed from ratios (or fractions) of integers.

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Irreducible polynomial

In mathematics, an irreducible polynomial is, roughly speaking, a non-constant polynomial that cannot be factored into the product of two non-constant polynomials.

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Jacobi field

In Riemannian geometry, a Jacobi field is a vector field along a geodesic \gamma in a Riemannian manifold describing the difference between the geodesic and an "infinitesimally close" geodesic.

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Jacobian conjecture

In mathematics, the Jacobian conjecture is a famous problem on polynomials in several variables.

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Jet Propulsion Laboratory Development Ephemeris

The name Jet Propulsion Laboratory Development Ephemeris (followed by a number), the abbreviation JPL DE(number), or just DE(number) designates one of a series of models of the Solar System produced at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, primarily for purposes of spacecraft navigation and astronomy.

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Jones Dole equation

The Jones-Dole equation or Jones-Dole expression is an empirical expression that describes the relationship between the viscosity of a solution and the concentration of solute within the solution (at a fixed temperature and pressure).

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Kolmogorov–Zurbenko filter

The Kolmogorov–Zurbenko (KZ) filter was first proposed by A. N. Kolmogorov and formally defined by Zurbenko.

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Laguerre polynomials

In mathematics, the Laguerre polynomials, named after Edmond Laguerre (1834 - 1886), are solutions of Laguerre's equation: which is a second-order linear differential equation.

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Lah number

In mathematics, the Lah numbers, discovered by Ivo Lah in 1955, are coefficients expressing rising factorials in terms of falling factorials.

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Language of mathematics

The language of mathematics is the system used by mathematicians to communicate mathematical ideas among themselves.

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LDCF

LDCF may refer to.

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Leaf area index

Leaf area index (LAI) is a dimensionless quantity that characterizes plant canopies.

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Liberation (pharmacology)

Liberation is the first step in the process by which medication enters the body and liberates the active ingredient that has been administered.

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Lift coefficient

The lift coefficient (CL, CN or Cz) is a dimensionless coefficient that relates the lift generated by a lifting body to the fluid density around the body, the fluid velocity and an associated reference area.

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Like terms

In algebra, like terms are terms that have the same variables and powers.

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Lindemann–Weierstrass theorem

In transcendental number theory, the Lindemann–Weierstrass theorem is a result that is very useful in establishing the transcendence of numbers.

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Line (geometry)

The notion of line or straight line was introduced by ancient mathematicians to represent straight objects (i.e., having no curvature) with negligible width and depth.

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Linear combination of atomic orbitals

A linear combination of atomic orbitals or LCAO is a quantum superposition of atomic orbitals and a technique for calculating molecular orbitals in quantum chemistry.

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Linear equation

In mathematics, a linear equation is an equation that may be put in the form where x_1, \ldots, x_n are the variables or unknowns, and c, a_1, \ldots, a_n are coefficients, which are often real numbers, but may be parameters, or even any expression that does not contain the unknowns.

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Linear equation over a ring

In algebra, linear equations and systems of linear equations over a field are widely studied.

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Linear least squares (mathematics)

In statistics and mathematics, linear least squares is an approach to fitting a mathematical or statistical model to data in cases where the idealized value provided by the model for any data point is expressed linearly in terms of the unknown parameters of the model.

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Linear network coding

Network coding is a field of research founded in a series of papers from the late 1990s to the early 2000s.

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Linear programming

Linear programming (LP, also called linear optimization) is a method to achieve the best outcome (such as maximum profit or lowest cost) in a mathematical model whose requirements are represented by linear relationships.

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Liouvillian function

In mathematics, a Liouvillian function is an elementary function or (recursively) the integral of a Liouvillian function.

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List of Fourier-related transforms

This is a list of linear transformations of functions related to Fourier analysis.

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List of polynomial topics

This is a list of polynomial topics, by Wikipedia page.

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Load-loss factor

Load-loss factor (LLF) is a factor which when multiplied by energy lost at time of peak and the number of load periods will give overall average energy lost.

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MacMahon Master theorem

In mathematics, the MacMahon Master theorem (MMT) is a result in enumerative combinatorics and linear algebra.

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Mahler measure

In mathematics, the Mahler measure M(p) of a polynomial p(z) with complex coefficients is defined as where p(z) factorizes over the complex numbers \mathbb as The Mahler measure can be viewed as a kind of height function.

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Mathematics of cyclic redundancy checks

The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is based on division in the ring of polynomials over the finite field GF(2) (the integers modulo 2), that is, the set of polynomials where each coefficient is either zero or one, and arithmetic operations wrap around.

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Matrix differential equation

A differential equation is a mathematical equation for an unknown function of one or several variables that relates the values of the function itself and of its derivatives of various orders.

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Mersenne prime

In mathematics, a Mersenne prime is a prime number that is one less than a power of two.

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Metabolic control analysis

Metabolic control analysis (MCA) is a mathematical framework for describing metabolic, signaling, and genetic pathways.

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Midparent

Studying quantitative traits in heritability studies may be complicated by sex differences observed for the trait.

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Models of neural computation

Models of neural computation are attempts to elucidate, in an abstract and mathematical fashion, the core principles that underlie information processing in biological nervous systems, or functional components thereof.

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Modular elliptic curve

A modular elliptic curve is an elliptic curve E that admits a parametrisation X0(N) → E by a modular curve.

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Modular equation

In mathematics, a modular equation is an algebraic equation satisfied by moduli, in the sense of moduli problem.

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Modularity theorem

In mathematics, the modularity theorem (formerly called the Taniyama–Shimura conjecture or related names like Taniyama–Shimura–Weil conjecture due to rediscovery) states that elliptic curves over the field of rational numbers are related to modular forms.

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Molar concentration

Molar concentration (also called molarity, amount concentration or substance concentration) is a measure of the concentration of a chemical species, in particular of a solute in a solution, in terms of amount of substance per unit volume of solution.

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Monic polynomial

In algebra, a monic polynomial is a single-variable polynomial (that is, a univariate polynomial) in which the leading coefficient (the nonzero coefficient of highest degree) is equal to 1.

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Monomial

In mathematics, a monomial is, roughly speaking, a polynomial which has only one term.

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Multiplication

Multiplication (often denoted by the cross symbol "×", by a point "⋅", by juxtaposition, or, on computers, by an asterisk "∗") is one of the four elementary mathematical operations of arithmetic; with the others being addition, subtraction and division.

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Multiplication factor

Multiplication factor may refer to.

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Nagell–Lutz theorem

In mathematics, the Nagell–Lutz theorem is a result in the diophantine geometry of elliptic curves, which describes rational torsion points on elliptic curves over the integers.

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Near-infrared window in biological tissue

The near-infrared (NIR) window (also known as optical window or therapeutic window) defines the range of wavelengths from 650 to 1350 nanometre (nm) where light has its maximum depth of penetration in tissue.

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Negative number

In mathematics, a negative number is a real number that is less than zero.

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Newton's identities

In mathematics, Newton's identities, also known as the Newton–Girard formulae, give relations between two types of symmetric polynomials, namely between power sums and elementary symmetric polynomials.

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Noise reduction coefficient

The Noise Reduction Coefficient (commonly abbreviated NRC) is a scalar representation of the amount of sound energy absorbed upon striking a particular surface.

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Non-radiative dielectric waveguide

The non-radiative dielectric (NRD) waveguide has been introduced by Yoneyama in 1981.

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NTRUEncrypt

The NTRUEncrypt public key cryptosystem, also known as the NTRU encryption algorithm, is a lattice-based alternative to RSA and ECC and is based on the shortest vector problem in a lattice (which is not known to be breakable using quantum computers).

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Number

A number is a mathematical object used to count, measure and also label.

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Octagon

In geometry, an octagon (from the Greek ὀκτάγωνον oktágōnon, "eight angles") is an eight-sided polygon or 8-gon.

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Octic equation

In algebra, an octic equation is an equation of the form where.

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Ohlson o-score

The Ohlson O-Score for predicting bankruptcy is a multi-factor financial formula postulated in 1980 by Dr.

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Optical aberration

Aberration in optics refers to a defect in a lens such that light is not focused to a point, but is spread out over some region of space, and hence an image formed by a lens with aberration is blurred or distorted, with the nature of the distortion depending on the type of aberration.

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Parametric family

In mathematics and its applications, a parametric family or a parameterized family is a family of objects (a set of related objects) whose differences depend only on the chosen values for a set of parameters.

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Parts-per notation

In science and engineering, the parts-per notation is a set of pseudo-units to describe small values of miscellaneous dimensionless quantities, e.g. mole fraction or mass fraction.

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Paschen's law

Paschen's law is an equation that gives the breakdown voltage, that is, the voltage necessary to start a discharge or electric arc, between two electrodes in a gas as a function of pressure and gap length.

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Paul Painlevé

Paul Painlevé (5 December 1863 – 29 October 1933) was a French mathematician and statesman.

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Peng's Coefficient

Peng’s Coefficient is an economic term which refers to the proportion of an individual’s spending on culture- and spirit-related products or services, such as books, movie, opera, concert, travelling, training and so forth, to her/his total expenditure.

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Permeability (nautical)

Permeability of a space in a ship is the percentage of empty volume in that space.

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Pi

The number is a mathematical constant.

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Plane wave

In the physics of wave propagation, a plane wave (also spelled planewave) is a wave whose wavefronts (surfaces of constant phase) are infinite parallel planes.

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Plane wave expansion method

Plane wave expansion method (PWE) refers to a computational technique in electromagnetics to solve the Maxwell's equations by formulating an eigenvalue problem out of the equation.

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Poing (video game)

Poing is a freeware computer game, made by Paul Van der Valk, and released on the Amiga in 1992.

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Point bar

A point bar is a depositional feature made of alluvium that accumulates on the inside bend of streams and rivers below the slip-off slope.

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Polynomial

In mathematics, a polynomial is an expression consisting of variables (also called indeterminates) and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents of variables.

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Polynomial arithmetic

Polynomial arithmetic is a branch of algebra dealing with some properties of polynomials which share strong analogies with properties of number theory relative to integers.

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Polynomial functor

In algebra, a polynomial functor is a functor on the category \mathcalV of finite-dimensional vector spaces that depends polynomially on vector spaces.

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Polynomial greatest common divisor

In algebra, the greatest common divisor (frequently abbreviated as GCD) of two polynomials is a polynomial, of the highest possible degree, that is a factor of both the two original polynomials.

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Precast concrete lifting anchor system

This information sets out some of the basic considerations taken into account by the lifting design engineer.

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Pressure coefficient

The pressure coefficient is a dimensionless number which describes the relative pressures throughout a flow field in fluid dynamics.

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Prime number

A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that cannot be formed by multiplying two smaller natural numbers.

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Primitive equations

The primitive equations are a set of nonlinear differential equations that are used to approximate global atmospheric flow and are used in most atmospheric models.

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Primitive part and content

In algebra, the content of a polynomial with integer coefficients (or, more generally, with coefficients in a unique factorization domain) is the greatest common divisor of its coefficients.

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Projective line

In mathematics, a projective line is, roughly speaking, the extension of a usual line by a point called a point at infinity.

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Proportionality (mathematics)

In mathematics, two variables are proportional if there is always a constant ratio between them.

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Pseudo-zero set

In complex analysis, the pseudo-zero set or root neighborhood of a degree-m polynomial p(z) is the set of all complex numbers that are roots of polynomials whose coefficients differ from those of p by a small amount.

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Quadratic equation

In algebra, a quadratic equation (from the Latin quadratus for "square") is any equation having the form where represents an unknown, and,, and represent known numbers such that is not equal to.

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Quadratic function

In algebra, a quadratic function, a quadratic polynomial, a polynomial of degree 2, or simply a quadratic, is a polynomial function in one or more variables in which the highest-degree term is of the second degree.

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Quantum superposition

Quantum superposition is a fundamental principle of quantum mechanics.

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Ralph George Hawtrey

Sir Ralph George Hawtrey (22 November 1879, Slough – 21 March 1975, London) was a British economist, and a close friend of John Maynard Keynes.

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Rank correlation

In statistics, a rank correlation is any of several statistics that measure an ordinal association—the relationship between rankings of different ordinal variables or different rankings of the same variable, where a "ranking" is the assignment of the ordering labels "first", "second", "third", etc.

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Rational function

In mathematics, a rational function is any function which can be defined by a rational fraction, i.e. an algebraic fraction such that both the numerator and the denominator are polynomials.

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Rational number

In mathematics, a rational number is any number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction of two integers, a numerator and a non-zero denominator.

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Rational root theorem

In algebra, the rational root theorem (or rational root test, rational zero theorem, rational zero test or p/q theorem) states a constraint on rational solutions of a polynomial equation with integer coefficients.

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Real closed field

In mathematics, a real closed field is a field F that has the same first-order properties as the field of real numbers.

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Real number

In mathematics, a real number is a value of a continuous quantity that can represent a distance along a line.

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Representable functor

In mathematics, particularly category theory, a representable functor is a functor of a special form from an arbitrary category into the category of sets.

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Residual sum of squares

In statistics, the residual sum of squares (RSS), also known as the sum of squared residuals (SSR) or the sum of squared errors of prediction (SSE), is the sum of the squares of residuals (deviations predicted from actual empirical values of data).

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Resultant

In mathematics, the resultant of two polynomials is a polynomial expression of their coefficients, which is equal to zero if and only if the polynomials have a common root (possibly in a field extension), or, equivalently, a common factor (over their field of coefficients).

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Riesz–Fischer theorem

In mathematics, the Riesz–Fischer theorem in real analysis is any of a number of closely related results concerning the properties of the space ''L''2 of square integrable functions.

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Ring learning with errors signature

Digital signatures are a means to protect digital information from intentional modification and to authenticate the source of digital information.

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Road

A road is a thoroughfare, route, or way on land between two places that has been paved or otherwise improved to allow travel by foot or some form of conveyance, including a motor vehicle, cart, bicycle, or horse.

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Rook polynomial

In combinatorial mathematics, a rook polynomial is a generating polynomial of the number of ways to place non-attacking rooks on a board that looks like a checkerboard; that is, no two rooks may be in the same row or column.

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Runway

According to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), a runway is a "defined rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and takeoff of aircraft".

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Scale factor

A scale factor is a number which scales, or multiplies, some quantity.

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Schinzel's hypothesis H

In mathematics, Schinzel's hypothesis H is a very broad generalisation of conjectures such as the twin prime conjecture.

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Scientific notation

Scientific notation (also referred to as scientific form or standard index form, or standard form in the UK) is a way of expressing numbers that are too big or too small to be conveniently written in decimal form.

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Searle's bar method

Searle's bar method (named after George Frederick Charles Searle) is an experimental procedure to measure thermal conductivity of material.

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Sellmeier equation

The Sellmeier equation is an empirical relationship between refractive index and wavelength for a particular transparent medium.

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Set partitioning in hierarchical trees

Set partitioning in hierarchical trees (SPIHT) is an image compression algorithm that exploits the inherent similarities across the subbands in a wavelet decomposition of an image.

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Severity factor

A severity factor is established as a coefficient to assess the dielectric severity supported by a transformer winding considering the incoming transient overvoltage (voltage spike).

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Sextic equation

In algebra, a sextic polynomial is a polynomial of degree six.

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Shading coefficient

Shading coefficient (SC) is a measure of thermal performance of a glass unit (panel or window) in a building.

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Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī

(c. 1135 – c. 1213) was an Iranian mathematician and astronomer of the Islamic Golden Age (during the Middle Ages).

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Short course prevention factor

The short course prevention factor (SCPF) is a multiplicative factor or coefficient used in the sport of athletics, specifically road running, to ensure that the measured length of a course is at least as long as the desired length of the course.

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Sidon sequence

In number theory, a Sidon sequence (or Sidon set), named after the Hungarian mathematician Simon Sidon, is a sequence A.

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Sieving coefficient

In mass transfer, the sieving coefficient is a measure of equilibration between the concentrations of two mass transfer streams.

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Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)

The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is used in imaging as a physical measure of the sensitivity of a (digital or film) imaging system.

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Simultaneous equations model

Simultaneous equation models are a type of statistical model in the form of a set of linear simultaneous equations.

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Ski flying

Ski flying is a winter sport discipline derived from ski jumping, in which much greater distances can be achieved.

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Slash (punctuation)

The slash is an oblique slanting line punctuation mark.

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Slipperiness

Slipperiness is the degree of risk of slippage or falling when walking on a wet surface such as a pathway, boat deck or roadway.

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Sno*Drift

Sno*Drift is a rally racing event held in Montmorency County, Michigan, annually, with headquarters in Atlanta, Michigan.

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Social network analysis

Social network analysis (SNA) is the process of investigating social structures through the use of networks and graph theory.

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Solinas prime

In mathematics, a Solinas prime, or generalized mersenne prime, is a prime number that has the form f(2^m), where f(x) is a low-degree polynomial with small integer coefficients.

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Solving quadratic equations with continued fractions

In mathematics, a quadratic equation is a polynomial equation of the second degree.

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Spectral modeling synthesis

Spectral modeling synthesis or simply SMS is an acoustic modeling approach for speech and other signals.

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Split-biquaternion

In mathematics, a split-biquaternion is a hypercomplex number of the form where w, x, y, and z are split-complex numbers and i, j, and k multiply as in the quaternion group.

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Standard gross margin

Standard gross margins or SGMs are a way of classifying farms according to the type of enterprises on the farm, and their relative contribution to overall profit.

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Stark conjectures

In number theory, the Stark conjectures, introduced by and later expanded by, give conjectural information about the coefficient of the leading term in the Taylor expansion of an Artin L-function associated with a Galois extension K/k of algebraic number fields.

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Stepper

A stepper is a device used in the manufacture of integrated circuits (ICs) that is similar in operation to a slide projector or a photographic enlarger.

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Sticking coefficient

Sticking coefficient is the term used in surface physics to describe the ratio of the number of adsorbate atoms (or molecules) that adsorb, or "stick", to a surface to the total number of atoms that impinge upon that surface during the same period of time.

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Swing Equation

A power system consists of a number of synchronous machines operating synchronously under all operating conditions.

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Symbolic integration

In calculus, symbolic integration is the problem of finding a formula for the antiderivative, or indefinite integral, of a given function f(x), i.e. to find a differentiable function F(x) such that This is also denoted.

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System analysis

System analysis in the field of electrical engineering that characterizes electrical systems and their properties.

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Taxation in Iran

The fiscal year begins on March 21 and ends on March 20 of the next year according to Iranian calendar.

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Taylor series

In mathematics, a Taylor series is a representation of a function as an infinite sum of terms that are calculated from the values of the function's derivatives at a single point.

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Technological dualism

Technological dualism was proposed by Benjamin Higgins.

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Term (logic)

In analogy to natural language, where a noun phrase refers to an object and a whole sentence refers to a fact, in mathematical logic, a term denotes a mathematical object and a formula denotes a mathematical fact.

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Thom space

In mathematics, the Thom space, Thom complex, or Pontryagin–Thom construction (named after René Thom and Lev Pontryagin) of algebraic topology and differential topology is a topological space associated to a vector bundle, over any paracompact space.

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TI-36

Texas Instruments TI-36 is a series of scientific calculators distributed by Texas Instruments.

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Tian yuan shu

Tian yuan shu is a Chinese system of algebra for polynomial equations created in the 13th century.

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Transcendental number

In mathematics, a transcendental number is a real or complex number that is not algebraic—that is, it is not a root of a nonzero polynomial equation with integer (or, equivalently, rational) coefficients.

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Transcendental number theory

Transcendental number theory is a branch of number theory that investigates transcendental numbers (numbers that are not solutions of any polynomial equation with integer coefficients), in both qualitative and quantitative ways.

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UEFA coefficient

In European football, the UEFA coefficients are statistics used for ranking and seeding teams in club and international competitions.

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Unique factorization domain

In mathematics, a unique factorization domain (UFD) is an integral domain (a non-zero commutative ring in which the product of non-zero elements is non-zero) in which every non-zero non-unit element can be written as a product of prime elements (or irreducible elements), uniquely up to order and units, analogous to the fundamental theorem of arithmetic for the integers.

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Universal coefficient theorem

In algebraic topology, universal coefficient theorems establish relationships between homology and cohomology theories.

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Valuation (measure theory)

In measure theory, or at least in the approach to it via the domain theory, a valuation is a map from the class of open sets of a topological space to the set of positive real numbers including infinity, with certain properties.

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Variable (mathematics)

In elementary mathematics, a variable is a symbol, commonly an alphabetic character, that represents a number, called the value of the variable, which is either arbitrary, not fully specified, or unknown.

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Vector space

A vector space (also called a linear space) is a collection of objects called vectors, which may be added together and multiplied ("scaled") by numbers, called scalars.

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Vieta's formulas

In mathematics, Vieta's formulas are formulas that relate the coefficients of a polynomial to sums and products of its roots.

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Wave equation

The wave equation is an important second-order linear partial differential equation for the description of waves—as they occur in classical physics—such as mechanical waves (e.g. water waves, sound waves and seismic waves) or light waves.

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Wavelet transform

In mathematics, a wavelet series is a representation of a square-integrable (real- or complex-valued) function by a certain orthonormal series generated by a wavelet.

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Weierstrass preparation theorem

In mathematics, the Weierstrass preparation theorem is a tool for dealing with analytic functions of several complex variables, at a given point P. It states that such a function is, up to multiplication by a function not zero at P, a polynomial in one fixed variable z, which is monic, and whose coefficients of lower degree terms are analytic functions in the remaining variables and zero at P. There are also a number of variants of the theorem, that extend the idea of factorization in some ring R as u·w, where u is a unit and w is some sort of distinguished Weierstrass polynomial.

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Wilks Coefficient

The Wilks Coefficient or Wilks Formula is a coefficient that can be used to measure the strength of a powerlifter against other powerlifters despite the different weights of the lifters.

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William Rowan Hamilton

Sir William Rowan Hamilton MRIA (4 August 1805 – 2 September 1865) was an Irish mathematician who made important contributions to classical mechanics, optics, and algebra.

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Wins Above Replacement

Wins Above Replacement or Wins Above Replacement Player, commonly abbreviated to WAR or WARP, is a non-standardized sabermetric baseball statistic developed to sum up "a player's total contributions to his team".

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1796 in science

The year 1796 in science and technology involved some significant events.

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300 (number)

300 (three hundred) is the natural number following 299 and preceding 301.

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Coeffecient, Coefficients, Leading coefficient, Leading entry, Multiplicative factor.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient

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