2028 relations: A World Restored, Aachen, Abbey of St Pons, Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia, Achim, Achtelsbach, Act of Mediation, Adam Albert von Neipperg, Adam Jerzy Czartoryski, Adam Menelaws, Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen, Adenbach, Administrative division of Polish–Lithuanian territories after Partitions, Administrative subdivisions of the Papal States from 1816 to 1871, Adria, Adriatic Sea, Aegidienberg, Affler, African independence movements, African Institution, Agriculture in Martinique, Ain, Albersweiler, Albessen, Alexander Ball, Alexander Chernyshyov, Alexander I of Russia, Alexander Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky, Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Warsaw, Alexander Robert Stewart, Alexander Ypsilantis, Alexandru Sturdza, Alf, Rhineland-Palatinate, Alflen, Allan B. Calhamer, Allied sovereigns' visit to England, Almanach de Gotha, Altbayern, Altena, Altenbamberg, Altenglan, Altlay, Altmark, Altstrimmig, Altweidelbach, Alytus, Ambassador, Amt Bilstein, Andrea Di Giovanni y Centellés, Andreas Peter Bernstorff, ..., Andrey Razumovsky, Andrzej Grzegorczyk, Anglo-Dutch Slave Trade Treaty, Anna Eynard-Lullin, Anna Pavlovna of Russia, Anna Pieri Brignole Sale, Ansbach, António de Saldanha da Gama, Count of Porto Santo, Antoine-Henri Jomini, Antoni Gorecki, Antoni Paweł Sułkowski, Antoni Radziwiłł, Antonio Onofri, Aosta, Apennins, Apostolic Nunciature to Cologne, Apostolic Vicariate of Aleppo, Apothecaries' system, Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel, Ardennes, Areas annexed by Nazi Germany, Argenthal, Arno (department), Art of the United Kingdom, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, Aschbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Assembly of Estates, Assenheim, Auderath, Auen, Germany, Augarten, Auguste, Duke of Leuchtenberg, Augustus, Grand Duke of Oldenburg, Austria, Austria–Italy relations, Austria–Russia relations, Austrian Crown Jewels, Austrian Empire, Austrian Partition, Austro-Hungarian Foreign Service, Austro-Hungarian Navy, Étienne Pierre Sylvestre Ricard, Übereisenbach, Üdersdorf, Łódź, Łęknica, Łosice, Świecie, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Šibenik, Żary, Żelechów, Bacharach, Bad Belzig, Bad Berleburg, Bad Bertrich, Bad Kreuznach, Bad Liebenwerda, Bad Münster am Stein-Ebernburg, Bad Muskau, Bad Pyrmont, Bad Salzig, Bad Sobernheim, Badenhard, Bagni di Lucca, Bakałarzewo, Balance of power (international relations), Ballhausplatz, Banc d'Arguin National Park, Banking in Switzerland, Banner of Poland, Barbary pirates, Baron Johann von Wessenberg-Ampringen, Bartolomeo Pacca, Battle of Hoogstraten, Battle of Ligny, Battle of Mileto, Battle of Navarino, Battle of Paris (1814), Battle of Tolentino, Battle of Warsaw (1831), Battle of Waterloo, Battles of the Seven Years' War, Bausendorf, Bavaria, Bärenbach, Bad Kreuznach, Bärenbach, Rhein-Hunsrück, Bévilard, Börsborn, Büchel, Büchenbeuren, Büdingen, Büren an der Aare, Becherbach (Bad Kreuznach), Bedesbach, Beilstein, Rhineland-Palatinate, Belg, Belgian Revolution, Belgium in the long nineteenth century, Belgweiler, Bell, Rhein-Hunsrück, Belprahon, Beltheim, Bengel, Bentheim-Bentheim, Benzweiler, Bergamo, Bergenhausen, Bergordnung, Bern, Berndorf, Rhineland-Palatinate, Bernese Jura, Bernhard von Eskeles, Bernkastel-Kues, Bethmanns and Rothschilds, Beulich, Beuren, Cochem-Zell, Bibliotheca Palatina, Bickenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Biebelsheim, Biebern, Biedermeier, Biel/Bienne, Bielefeld, Biella, Bingen am Rhein, Bingerbrück, Binningen, Rhineland-Palatinate, Binsfeld, Birkenfeld, Birkheim, Birstein, Bishopric of Hildesheim, Bishopric of Merseburg, Bismark, Germany, Bitburg, Blankenhain, Blankenrath, Blaubach, Blockade of Africa, Blood and Iron (speech), Bockelnhagen, Bogatynia, Bologna, Bolzaneto, Bolzano, Bonapartism, Bonapartiste, Boppard, Borbeck-Mitte, Bordighera, Botanischer Garten Münster, Bouillon, Bourbon Restoration, Brač, Brandenburg–Pomeranian conflict, Braunau am Inn, Braunschweig, Braunshorn, Brazil–Portugal relations, Brücken, Kusel, Breitenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Breitenheim, Breitenthal, Rhineland-Palatinate, Bremen, Bremen (state), Bremm, Bretzenheim, Brie de Meaux, Briedel, Brieden, Briedern, Brilon, British Army during the Napoleonic Wars, British colonization of the Americas, British Legions, Brody, Żary County, Brohl, Bruch, Rhineland-Palatinate, Bruchstedt, Bruchweiler, Brugherio, Brussels, Bruttig-Fankel, Bubach, Buborn, Buch, Rhein-Hunsrück, Budenbach, Bullay, Burtscheid Abbey, Busko-Zdrój, Callbach, Calvörde, Campaign in north-east France (1814), Campania, Canton of Basel-Landschaft, Canton of Geneva, Canton of Jura, Canton of Raetia, Capital of Germany, Capitulation of Franzburg, Capraia, Carl Löwenhielm, Carl Wilhelm von Heideck, Carlo Andrea Pozzo di Borgo, Carlo Gaetano Gaisruck, Carniola, Castello Brown, Castiglion Fiorentino, Castiglione di Garfagnana, Catherine Bagration, Catherine Pavlovna of Russia, Catholic Church and slavery, Caucasus Germans, Causes of World War II, Central Commission for Navigation on the Rhine, Central Java, Champoz, Charles Albert of Sardinia, Charles Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg, Charles II, Duke of Parma, Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, Charles Percier, Charles Pictet de Rochemont, Charles Rogier, Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry, Charles, Grand Duke of Baden, Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne, Charlotte, Princess Royal, Charter of 1814, Châtelat, Chełm, Chełmża, Chief minister of France, Christian Günther von Bernstorff, Christianity in the 18th century, Christmas tree, Chrzanów, Ciechanowiec, Cincar-Marko, Circle of the Rhine, Cirencester Park (country house), Civil war, Civitella del Tronto, Clarissa Eden, Clausen German war cemetery, Coalition Wars, Coat of arms of the Netherlands, Cochem, Col de Pierre Pertuis, Cologne, Colonial Brazil, Colonial India, Commemorative medal of the 1870–1871 War, Como, Compendium of postage stamp issuers (Pa–Pl), Concert of Europe, Concert of Nations, Confederation of the Rhine, Congregation of Marian Fathers of the Immaculate Conception, Congress, Congress (disambiguation), Congress Dances, Congress of Berlin, Congress of Verona, Congress of Vienna, Congress of Vienna (disambiguation), Congress Poland, Conservative Order, Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland, Constitution of the Netherlands, Convention of Mantua, Corcelles, Bern, Count Ferdinand Ernst Gabriel von Waldstein, Count Karl Ludwig von Ficquelmont, Counts of Wartenberg, County of Bentheim, County of Isenburg, County of Katzenelnbogen, County of Luxemburg, County of Namur, County of Nice, County of Tecklenburg, County of Tyrol, County of Veldenz, Court, Switzerland, Crémines, Crema, Lombardy, Crimean War, Crimes against humanity, Croatia, Croatian Littoral, Cronenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Crown Colony of Malta, D21 road (Croatia), Dalberg, Dalmatia, Dalmatian Italians, Damscheid, Dates of Epoch-Making Events, David Richard Morier, Décapole, Dörrebach, Dörth, Dünfus, Düngenheim, Düren, Dąbrowa Basin, De Zuid-Afrikaan, Deidesheim, Delitzsch (district), Denmark–United Kingdom relations, Departments of France, Der Kongreß tanzt, Det Kvindelige Velgørende Selskab, Deutschhaus Mainz, Deutschlandlied, Dichtelbach, Dickenschied, Dickesbach, Die beiden Kalifen, Die Gleichen, Die Singphoniker, Diefenbach, Dierfeld, Dierscheid, Diesse, Dill, Germany, Dillendorf, Diplomacy, Diplomatic corps, Diplomatic gift, Diplomatic history, Diplomatic immunity, Diplomatic rank, Dirmstein, Districts of Prussia, Dittweiler, Dodenburg, Dohr, Doire, Dommershausen, Donau-Ries, Dorothea von Medem, Dorsheim, Dreis, Dual revolution, Dubrovnik, Ducal Palace of Colorno, Duchess of Bouillon, Duchess Therese of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Duchroth, Duchy of Benevento, Duchy of Berg, Duchy of Bouillon, Duchy of Brabant, Duchy of Brunswick, Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Duchy of Carinthia, Duchy of Carniola, Duchy of Cleves, Duchy of Genoa, Duchy of Holstein, Duchy of Limburg, Duchy of Limburg (1839–67), Duchy of Lucca, Duchy of Luxemburg, Duchy of Massa and Carrara, Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Duchy of Milan, Duchy of Nassau, Duchy of Parma, Duchy of Savoy, Duchy of Siewierz, Duchy of Warsaw, Duchy of Westphalia, Duke of Dino, Duke of Faial, Duke of Lodi, Duke of Palmela, Dukedoms in Portugal, Dunzweiler, Dutch East India Company, Dutch East Indies, Dutch Empire, Dutch units of measurement, Earl of Clancarty, Early modern period, Early Modern Switzerland, East Prussia, Eastern Question, Eßweiler, Eckfeld, Edenkoben, Ederswiler, Ediger-Eller, Edward Cooke (1755–1820), Egon Friedell, Ehrenbreitstein Fortress, Ehweiler, Eichsfeld (district), Eight Articles of London, Eilenburg, Eilenburg station, Eisenschmitt, Eisleben, Elba, Elector of Mainz, Electoral Palatinate, Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Electorate of Hesse, Electorate of Mainz, Electorate of Trier, Eleonore Prochaska, Elizabeth Alexeievna (Louise of Baden), Ellenz-Poltersdorf, Ellern, Ellerstadt, Elzweiler, Emmelshausen, Emmerich Joseph de Dalberg, Emsland, English language in Europe, Enlightenment in Spain, Envoy (title), Eppenberg, Erbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Ercole Consalvi, Erdesbach, Erfurt, Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover, Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Ernst zu Münster, Ernst, Germany, Erp, Netherlands, Esch, Bernkastel-Wittlich, Eschert, Etgert, Etschberg, Eulgem, Eupen, Eupen-Malmedy, Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Austria), Europe, European institutions in Strasbourg, European microstates, European Union, Evangelical Church in Germany, Evilard, Evolution of the Dutch Empire, Faid, Fanny von Arnstein, Föckelberg, Febronianism, Federal Chancellery (Austria), Federal Convention (German Confederation), Federal Treaty, Feilbingert, Feliks Sypniewski, Felix Salm-Salm, Feltre, Ferdinand Bac, Ferdinand of Austria-Este, Ferrara, Ficquelmont family, Filz, First French Empire, Fischbach, Birkenfeld, Five Days of Milan, Flag of Germany, Flag of the United States of the Ionian Islands, Flanders, Flemish Movement, Florence, Florestan I, Prince of Monaco, Flußbach, Foreign Ministry of Austria-Hungary, Foreign policy of the Russian Empire, Foreign relations of Spain, Foreign relations of Taiwan, Foreign relations of the Holy See, Former countries in Europe after 1815, Former eastern territories of Germany, Forst (Eifel), Forst (Hunsrück), Forst (Lausitz), Fort Oranje (Ternate), Fortifications of Kotor, Fortified Sector of Mulhouse, Fortress of Luxembourg, Fortress of Mainz, France in the long nineteenth century, France–Germany border, France–Switzerland border, France–United Kingdom relations, Francis Horner, Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, Francization of Brussels, Franco-Monégasque Treaties, Franco-Ottoman alliance, Franco-Prussian War, Franconia, Frankfurt, Frankfurt Parliament, Frankfurt–Bebra railway, Franquemont, Frauenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Frédéric-César de La Harpe, Frederick Augustus I of Saxony, Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau, Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Frederick I of Württemberg, Frederick IV, Prince of Salm-Kyrburg, Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg, Frederick William III of Prussia, Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Free City of Cracow, Free City of Danzig (Napoleonic), Free City of Frankfurt, Free City of Lübeck, Free imperial city, Free Imperial City of Aachen, Free State of Brunswick, Freemasonry in Luxembourg, Frei-Laubersheim, Freiherr, Freinsheim, French conquest of Corsica, French corsairs, Friedland, Brandenburg, Friedrich Christian August Hasse, Friedrich Fröbel, Friedrich von Gentz, Friuli, Friulian literature, Frohnhofen, Fronhofen, Frontiers of France: minor modifications since 1815, Fulda, Further Austria, Fyodor Rostopchin, G20, Gabriel-Julien Ouvrard, Gamlen, Garz (Rügen), Gênes, Gödenroth, Gödnitz, Görlitz, Gedern, Gehlweiler, Geisa, Geisenheim, Geldern-Kapellen, Gemünden, Rhein-Hunsrück, Gendarmerie (Austria), Gennaro Spinelli, Prince of Cariati, Georg Friedrich Heilmann, Georg Klindworth, Georg von Weinrich, George III of the United Kingdom, George IV of the United Kingdom, George, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Georgia–Germany relations, Germaine de Staël, German Campaign of 1813, German Chancery, German Confederation, German Confederation Constitution, German Empire, German literature, German mediatization, German nationalism, German Question, German revolutions of 1848–49, Germanic peoples, Germanisation of Poles during the Partitions, Germanisation of the Province of Posen, Germans, Germany, Germany–Holy See relations, Germany–Netherlands border, Germersheim (district), Gersau, Gerson von Bleichröder, Gevenich, Ghent, Ghent–Terneuzen Canal, Gielert, Ginsweiler, Giorgakis Olympios, Giorgio Jan, Gipperath, Giuseppe Garibaldi, Gladbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Gladbeck, Glan-Münchweiler, Glanbrücken, Gniezno, Gołańcz, Gollenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Golling an der Salzach, Gondershausen, Goriška, Goslar, Graf, Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg, Grand Ducal Highness, Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia, Grand duchy, Grand Duchy of Baden, Grand Duchy of Berg, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Grand Duchy of Kraków, Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, Grand Duchy of Posen, Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine, Grand Duchy of Tuscany, Grand Duchy of Würzburg, Grand duke, Grandval, Switzerland, Gräfendhron, Great Negotiations, Great power, Greater Poland, Greater Poland uprising (1848), Greater Poland Voivodeship, Greece–Switzerland relations, Grefrath, Greimerath, Bernkastel-Wittlich, Greimersburg, Grenderich, Gries, Germany, Grimmen, Großlittgen, Grumbach, Guadeloupe, Gundersheim, Gundersweiler, Guntersblum, Gustav Ernst von Stackelberg, Gustav Struve, Gustavia, Rügen, Gutenberg, Germany, Haßloch, Hackenheim, Hahn, Rhineland-Palatinate, Hahnenbach, Hahnweiler, Hallgarten (Pfalz), Halsenbach, Hambach Castle, Hambach Festival, Hambuch, Hamburg, Hanover, Hans Christoph Ernst von Gagern, Hanseaten (class), Haren, Germany, Hargesheim, Harold Nicolson, Hasborn, Haschbach am Remigiusberg, Haserich, Hasselbach, Rhein-Hunsrück, Hauroth, Hausbay, Hausweiler, Hôtel Beauharnais, Höchstberg, Hüffelsheim, Hüffler, Hümmling (district), Head of state, Heavenly Twins (Sumner and Cunliffe), Hecken, Heckenmünster, Hefersweiler, Hegemony, Heidenburg, Heidweiler, Heimweiler, Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein, Heinrich XIII, Prince Reuss of Greiz, Heinzenbach, Heinzenberg, Heinzenhausen, Henau, Hendrik Conscience, Hennweiler, Henry G. Struve, Henry of Stolberg-Wernigerode, Henschtal, Hep-Hep riots, Herborn, Hesse, Hermannsdenkmal, Herren-Sulzbach, Herschweiler-Pettersheim, Herzogenrath, Hesse-Homburg, Hesweiler, Hetzerath, High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz, Highness, Hilchenbach, Hilscheid, Hintertiefenbach, Hinzweiler, Hirschfeld, Rhineland-Palatinate, History of antisemitism, History of Austria, History of Avignon, History of Baden-Württemberg, History of Bavaria, History of Belgium, History of Bern, History of Denmark, History of East Frisia, History of Europe, History of Flanders, History of France, History of Franconia, History of Frankfurt am Main, History of Freemasonry in Belgium, History of Freiburg, History of French foreign relations, History of Galicia (Eastern Europe), History of Geneva, History of Genoa, History of Germany, History of Goslar, History of Guadeloupe, History of Hanover (region), History of Hesse, History of Italy, History of Italy (1559–1814), History of Kraków, History of Luxembourg, History of Malta, History of Mauritania, History of Milan, History of modern Christianity, History of Monaco, History of North Rhine-Westphalia, History of philosophy in Poland, History of Poland, History of Poland (1795–1918), History of Pomerania, History of Pomerania (1806–1933), History of Poznań, History of Rome, History of Russia, History of Russia (1796–1855), History of San Marino, History of Saxony, History of Schleswig-Holstein, History of Senegal, History of slavery, History of South Africa, History of South Tyrol, History of Spain (1810–73), History of Speyer, History of Split, History of Switzerland, History of the Catholic Church, History of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom, History of the Netherlands, History of the Ruhr, History of the Walloon Movement, History of Tunisia, History of Tuscany, History of Tyrol, History of Velbert, History of Vienna, History of Warsaw, History of Western civilization, History of Zamość, Hochborn, Hochdorf, Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis, Hochstätten, Hochstetten-Dhaun, Hofburg, Hohenöllen, Hohengeroldseck, Holy Alliance, Holy See, Holzbach, Honoré IV, Prince of Monaco, Hontheim, Hoppstädten, Horace François Bastien Sébastiani de La Porta, Horath, Horn, Germany, Hornburg, Horrweiler, Horschbach, Hotel Arbez, Hottenbach, House of Arenberg, House of Bonaparte, House of Este, House of Habsburg, House of Hanover, House of Henneberg, House of Limburg-Stirum, House of Mecklenburg, House of Medici, House of Metternich, House of Nassau, House of Orange-Nassau, House of Santen, House of Savoy, House of Welf, House of Wettin, Hugh Clifford, 7th Baron Clifford of Chudleigh, Hundred Days, Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis, Hungenroth, Hunsrück, Hupperath, Hvar, Iberian federalism, Idar-Oberstein, Ideas of European unity before 1945, Ignaz Heinrich von Wessenberg, Ignaz Moscheles, Ignaz Paul Vital Troxler, Illerich, Illyrian Provinces, Immert, Imperial Abbey of Corvey, Imperial Count, Imperial County of Reuss, Imperial Free City of Trieste, Imperial Russian Army, Index of politics articles, Ingenheim (Billigheim-Ingenheim), Innsbruck, Innviertel, Inowrocław, International law, International legal theories, International organization, International relations of the Great Powers (1814–1919), International relations, 1648–1814, Ioannis Kapodistrias, Ippenschied, Isaac von Sinclair, Istria County, Italian Front (World War I), Italian irredentism in Nice, Italian irredentism in Savoy, Italian unification, Italians, Italy, Itter Castle, Izbica, Jacob Grimm, Jade Treaty, James Graham (British Army soldier), January Uprising, Józef Bem, Józef Sowiński, Jüterbog, Jean-Gabriel Eynard, Jerusalem (Mendelssohn), Jettenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Jewish emancipation, Jewish surname, Joachim Daniel Andreas Müller, Joachim Murat, Joaquim Lobo da Silveira, 7th Count of Oriola, Johann Baptist Malfatti von Monteregio, Johann Baptist Weiss, Johann Friedrich Heinrich Schlosser, Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein, Johann Ludwig Klüber, Johann Smidt, Johannes Hendricus van der Palm, John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton, John VI of Portugal, Josef Ludwig von Armansperg, Joseph de Maistre, Joseph Radetzky von Radetz, Joseph Urbania, Josephine of Leuchtenberg, Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz, Juliette Récamier, Julius Bacher, July Revolution, June 9, Jurassic separatism, Kaifenheim, Kail, Kaisersesch, Kaldenkirchen, Kalenborn, Cochem-Zell, Kallstadt, Kaltern Friary, Kappel, Rhineland-Palatinate, Kappeln, Rhineland-Palatinate, Karbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Karl Alexander, 5th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, Karl August Varnhagen von Ense, Karl August von Hardenberg, Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, Karl Friedrich von dem Knesebeck, Karl Nesselrode, Karl Philipp von Wrede, Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel, Karl, Germany, Karneid Castle, Kastellaun, Kathleen Burk, Katzenelnbogen, Károly Lotz, Körborn, Külz, Kümbdchen, Kępno, Kempen, Germany, Kerkrade, Kerpen, Rhineland-Palatinate, Kerschenbach, Kiekrz, Poznań, Kimbolton School, Kinderbeuern, King of Hanover, Kingdom of Dalmatia, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, Kingdom of Hanover, Kingdom of Illyria (1816–49), Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, Kingdom of Naples (Napoleonic), Kingdom of Prussia, Kingdom of Sardinia, Kingdom of Saxony, Kingdom of the Netherlands, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, Kingdom of Württemberg, Kinheim, Germany, Kirn, Kirrweiler, Kusel, Kirschroth, Kisselbach, Kitzbühel, Kleinstaaterei, Klemens von Metternich, Kliding, Klingenberg am Main, Klosterkumbd, Klotten, Kludenbach, Koblenz, Kodeń, Koluszki, Konin, Konken, Konstantin Bulgakov, Kopychyntsi, Korčula, Kornelimünster Abbey, Korweiler, Kotor, Kraków, Kraków uprising, Kraków złoty, Krasnobród, Kratzenburg, Kreimbach-Kaulbach, Kreis Birnbaum, Kreis Meseritz, Kreis Wirsitz, Kreis Wreschen, Krivošije, Krummenau, Kusel, Kutno, Kuyavia, La Fenice, La Neuveville, La Tour d'Auvergne, Lahr (Hunsrück), Lamboing, Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel, Landgravine Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt (1757–1830), Landkern, Landkreis Regenwalde, Landkreis Stolp, Landscheid, Langenbach, Kusel, Langenlonsheim, Langenthal, Rhineland-Palatinate, Langweiler, Kusel, Lasowiacy, Lastovo, Laubach, Cochem-Zell, Laubach, Rhein-Hunsrück, Laubenheim, Laudert, Laufeld, Laufersweiler, Lauterbach, Hesse, Lauterbourg, Lauterecken, Lautzenhausen, Lazise, Löllbach, Lübben (Spreewald), Lübeck, Lückenburg, Lütz, Lützen, Le Quesnoy, Leśna, Legnica, Leiningen, Germany, Leisel, Leitzweiler, Lelów County, Lengberg Castle, Leopold I of Belgium, Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden, Leopolda railway, Lesser Poland, Lettweiler, Liège, Liège Revolution, Liebshausen, Lieg, Liesenich, Lieser, Germany, Lieven, Liguria, Ligurian Independence Movement, Ligurian Republic, Limburg (Netherlands), Lindenau, Germany, Lindenschied, Line of succession to the French throne (Bonapartist), Line of succession to the Luxembourger throne, Lingerhahn, Linguistic rights, Lipno, Łosice County, List of ambassadors of the United States to France, List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom, List of Booknotes interviews first aired in 1993, List of consorts of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, List of consorts of Tuscany, List of constituent assemblies, List of cultural references in The Cantos, List of diplomats of Great Britain to the Republic of Genoa, List of diplomats of the United Kingdom to the Netherlands, List of divided cities, List of duels, List of dukes in Europe, List of enclaves and exclaves, List of fictional United States presidencies of historical figures (H–J), List of foods named after people, List of former sovereign states, List of Galician (Eastern Europe) Jews, List of governors of the Habsburg Netherlands, List of Hanoverian consorts, List of heirs to the throne of Luxembourg, List of historic states of Italy, List of In Our Time programmes, List of irredentist claims or disputes, List of King's and Queen's Commissioners of Limburg, List of land borders with dates of establishment, List of last survivors of historical events, List of Major League Baseball players from Europe, List of medieval great powers, List of monarchs of Luxembourg, List of monarchs of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, List of national border changes from 1815 to 1914, List of Old Stonyhursts, List of people executed in the Papal States, List of royal consorts of Partitioned Poland, List of rulers of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, List of rulers of Mecklenburg, List of rulers of Milan, List of rulers of Partitioned Poland, List of rulers of Saxony, List of rulers of the Netherlands, List of Saxon consorts, List of sovereign states by date of formation, List of states of the German Empire, List of territorial disputes, List of towns of the former Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, List of treaties, List of wars involving Denmark, List of wars involving Poland, List of wars involving Portugal, List of wars involving the United Kingdom, Livorno, Lohnweiler, Londonderry Vase, Lord Hornblower, Lordship of Myllendonk, Lordship of Utrecht, Lordship of Wickrath, Lordship of Winneburg and Beilstein, Louis Engelbert, 6th Duke of Arenberg, Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse, Louis XVIII of France, Loveresse, Lower Lusatia, Lower Saxony, Lubań, Lublin Castle, Lubmin, Lucca, Luckau, Ludovisi Gaul, Ludwig I of Bavaria, Ludwig van Beethoven, Ludwig von Wolzogen, Ludwigsburg Palace, Luigi Lambruschini, Lusatia, Lusatian League, Lutter am Barenberge, Lutzerath, Luxembourg, Luxembourg annexation plans after the Second World War, Luxembourg Crisis, Luxembourg Military Band, Mackenrodt, Mainz-Bingen, Maisborn, Maitzborn, Makarska, Malborn, Malleray, Malmedy, Malplaquet proclamation, Manderscheid, Bernkastel-Wittlich, Mannheimer Akte, Mansfeld, Mantua, March of Istria, Marengo (department), Maria Carolina of Austria, Maria Luisa, Duchess of Lucca, Maria Naryshkina, Maria Teresa of Savoy (1803–1879), Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma, Marie-Antoine Carême, Marquess of Heusden, Marquess of Londonderry, Marquis de Custine, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Martinstein, Mary Help of Christians, Masburg, Mastershausen, Matica hrvatska, Matija Nenadović, Max von Sydow, Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, Méditerranée, Möntenich, Mörschbach, Mörsdorf, Müden (Mosel), Mühlhausen, Münchenbernsdorf, Münnerstadt, Mątwy, Mława, Meckenbach, Meckenheim, Rhineland-Palatinate, Medard, Meddersheim, Mediatized Houses, Meerfeld, Meisburg, Meisenheim, Memory of the World Register – Europe and North America, Mengerschied, Meppen, Mermuth, Merschbach, Merxheim, Merzweiler, Mesenich, Metrication, Mettmann, Mettmann (district), Metzenhausen, Międzyrzec Podlaski, Międzyrzecz, Michelbach, Rhein-Hunsrück, Middle Rhine, Military history of Germany, Military history of Italy, Military history of Switzerland, Military history of the Russian Empire, Military mobilisation during the Hundred Days, Millstatt, Minderlittgen, Minheim, Ministry of Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Austria), Minori, Campania, Minority rights, Mittelreidenbach, Mittelstrimmig, Mixed Commission Court, Moderate Party (Italy), Modern history, Moers, Moggio Udinese, Mombach, Monaco, Monarchies in Europe, Monarchy of Luxembourg, Monarchy of the Netherlands, Moneglia, Monghidoro, Monible, Monroe Doctrine, Mont Blanc, Mont-Terrible, Montenotte (department), Monzingen, Morea expedition, Morganatic marriage, Moselkern, Motten, Moutier, Multilateralism, Museum of Military History, Vienna, Musweiler, Mutterschied, Mykhajlo Levitsky, Nakło nad Notecią, Namur, Nannhausen, Nanzdietschweiler, Naples, Napoléon (miniseries), Napoleon, Napoleon and the Catholic Church, Napoleon Bonaparte Monument (Warsaw), Napoleonic era, Napoleonic Wars, National interest, Naumburg, Nazism and cinema, Náchod, Neapolitan War, Neef, Neoclassical architecture in Belgium, Neoclassical architecture in Milan, Nerzweiler, Netherlands, Netze District, Neu-Isenburg, Neuerkirch, Neum, Neumagen-Dhron, Neumark, Neunkirchen (German district), Neunkirchen am Potzberg, Neunkirchen, Bernkastel-Wittlich, Neutral country, Neutral Moresnet, Neuzelle, Neuzelle Abbey, New Castle (Hechingen), New Imperialism, New Order (Nazism), New Western Pomerania, Ney, Germany, Nieder Kostenz, Niederalben, Niederöfflingen, Niederburg, Niederhausen, Niederkumbd, Niederscheidweiler, Niedersohren, Niederstaufenbach, Niedert, Niederweiler, Rhein-Hunsrück, Niemegk, Niersbach, Nikita Volkonsky, Nikolai Repnin-Volkonsky, Nikolay Rumyantsev, Nittel, Nizza Monferrato, Nods, Switzerland, Norath, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Nordhorn, Norheim, North Rhine, North Rhine-Westphalia, Northern Italy, Notarbartolo, Noteć, November 1, November Uprising, Nußbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Oświęcim, Ober Kostenz, Oberaargau, Oberalben, Oberöfflingen, Oberbettingen, Oberhausen an der Nahe, Oberhausen bei Kirn, Oberndorf bei Salzburg, Oberscheidweiler, Oberstaufenbach, Oberstreit, Oberweiler im Tal, Oberweiler-Tiefenbach, Oberwesel, October 1, Odenbach, Odernheim am Glan, Offenbach am Main, Offenbach-Hundheim, Ohlweiler, Ohmbach, Oker, Old Western Pomerania, Olivenza, Omar Agha, Ombrone (department), Ominous Decade, Omnilateralism, Opatówek, Oppertshausen, Order of precedence in the Catholic Church, Order of Saint George and Reunion, Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire), Ormont, Orvin, Osann-Monzel, Osiecko, Lubusz Voivodeship, Ostbevern, Otto von Bismarck, Ottoman Serbia, Ottoman Tunisia, Ouren, Outer Schwyz, Outlaw, Outline of the history of Western civilization, Outline of Vienna, Palais Arnstein, Palatinate (region), Palatine Higher Regional Court, Palatine Zweibrücken, Pan Tadeusz, Pan-Slavism, Pankraz Vorster, Pantenburg, Panzweiler, Papal States, Papal States under Pope Pius IX, Paris Charter, Paris Peace Conference, 1919, Parma, Partitions of Luxembourg, Partitions of Poland, Paul III Anton, Prince Esterházy, Pax Britannica, Péry, Péry-La Heutte, Pétange, Pô (department), Pünderich, Peace congress, Pedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Palmela, Pedro Gómez Labrador, Perrefitte, Perscheid, Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet, Peter Kaiser (historian), Peterswald-Löffelscheid, Petit-Val, Pfaffen-Schwabenheim, Pfalzfeld, Pfeffelbach, Pforzheim, Philip Francis, Prince of Leyen, Philippe d'Auvergne, Pianosa, Piaseczno, Piła, Piedmont, Piesport, Piombino, Plagne, Switzerland, Plateau de Diesse, Platten, Germany, Plein, Pleizenhausen, Plenary session, Plenipotentiary, Plombières Agreement, Pobiedna, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Podelwitz, Podgórze, Poland, Poland Is Not Yet Lost, Poland–United Kingdom relations, Polesine, Polish Corridor, Polish question, Polish–Soviet War, Politics of the Netherlands, Polonaise, Op. 89 (Beethoven), Pomerania, Pommern, Rhineland-Palatinate, Pontenet, Pope Gregory XVI, Pope Pius VII, Porta Sempione, Porto Venere, Portugal, Portugal–Spain border, Portugal–Spain relations, Portuguese Jewish community in Hamburg, Posen-West Prussia, Postage stamps and postal history of Mecklenburg, Postage stamps and postal history of Poland, Postage stamps and postal history of Schleswig-Holstein, Power (international relations), Poznań, Prêles, Prčanj, Precolonial Mauritania, Premierships of Benjamin Disraeli, Prevlaka, Prienai, Primogeniture, Primorsk, Kaliningrad Oblast, Prince Antônio of Orléans-Braganza, Prince Augustus of Prussia, Prince Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1792–1862), Prince of Guéméné, Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1783–1851), Prince-bishop, Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro, Prince-elector, Princes of Ottajano, Princes of the Holy Roman Empire, Princess Dorothea of Courland, Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt, Princess Ida of Saxe-Meiningen, Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies, Princess Maria Theresia of Thurn and Taxis (1794–1874), Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1808–1877), Princess Pauline of Anhalt-Bernburg, Princess Wilhelmine, Duchess of Sagan, Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Principality of Elba, Principality of Erfurt, Principality of Halberstadt, Principality of Leyen, Principality of Lichtenberg, Principality of Lucca and Piombino, Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda, Principality of Orange, Principality of Orange-Nassau, Principality of Piombino, Principality of Salm, Principality of Seborga, Principality of Stavelot-Malmedy, Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Private banking, Protestantism in Luxembourg, Protocol of St. Petersburg, Province of Brabant, Province of Brandenburg, Province of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, Province of Pomerania (1653–1815), Province of Pomerania (1815–1945), Province of Posen, Province of Rovigo, Province of Saxony, Province of Silesia, Province of Sondrio, Province of Westphalia, Provinces of Prussia, Prussia, Prussian Partition, Prussian Reform Movement (1806–1815), Prussian semaphore system, Prussian Settlement Commission, Prussian virtues, Pyotr Kozlovsky, Quintuple Alliance, Quirnbach, Kusel, Racibórz, Racism, Rahel Varnhagen, Rambles in Germany and Italy, Rathsweiler, Ratzeburg, Rauracian Republic, Ravengiersburg, Raversbeuren, Rayerschied, Razumovsky, Réunion, Różan, Rödelhausen, Rödern, Rötsweiler-Nockenthal, Rückweiler, Rüdesheim an der Nahe, Rügen, Reactionary, Rebévelier, Reckershausen, Reconvilier, Recovered Territories, Reformation Day, Reggio Emilia, Rehborn, Rehweiler, Reich, Germany, Reichweiler, Reidenhausen, Reiffelbach, Reil, Germany, Reipoltskirchen, Relsberg, Renan, Switzerland, Republic of Bouillon, Republic of Genoa, Republic of Ragusa, Republic of San Marco, Republicanism in the Netherlands, Resident (title), Resistance movements in partitioned Poland (1795–1918), Restoration and Regeneration in Switzerland, Retkinia, Revolution of 1848 in Luxembourg, Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire, Rhäzüns, Rhäzüns Castle, Rheda, Germany, Rheda-Wiedenbrück, Rhein-Lahn-Kreis, Rheinböllen, Rheinhessen (wine region), Rhenish Hesse, Rhenish Republic, Rhine crisis, Riau-Lingga Sultanate, Richard Church (general), Richard Meade, 3rd Earl of Clanwilliam, Richard Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty, Richard Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley, Riegenroth, Riesweiler, Riggisberg Castle, Rise of nationalism in Europe, Rivenich, Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool, Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh, Roches, Switzerland, Roggenburg, Basel-Country, Rohrbach, Birkenfeld, Rolduc, Romagna, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Freiburg, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Luxemburg, Roman Catholic Diocese of Acqui, Roman Catholic Diocese of Alba Pompeia, Roman Catholic Diocese of Albenga-Imperia, Roman Catholic Diocese of Asti, Roman Catholic Diocese of Fossano, Roman Catholic Diocese of Geneva, Roman Catholic Diocese of Halberstadt, Roman Catholic Diocese of Pinerolo, Roman Catholic Diocese of Vigevano, Romantic nationalism, Rome, Rome (department), Romont, Bern, Roth, Bad Kreuznach, Roth, Rhein-Hunsrück, Rothschild loans to the Holy See, Rothselberg, Route nationale 2, Roxheim, Royal Bavarian State Railways, Royal Highness, Royal Palace of Brussels, Royal Saxon Army, Rundell and Bridge, Rupertiwinkel, Ruppertsberg, Russia, Russia–United Kingdom relations, Russian Empire, Russian Mennonite, Russian Partition, Russification, Ruthweiler, Rutsweiler an der Lauter, SaarLorLux, Sacile, Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George, Saicourt, Saint-Imier, Salmtal, Salon of Berta Zuckerkandl, Salzburg, Salzburg (state), San Giorgio a Cremano, Sankt Aldegund, Sankt Julian, Sargenroth, Sarmersbach, Sauge, Saules, Switzerland, Savoy, Savoyard state, Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Saxe-Lauenburg, Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, Saxony, Sésia, Söllichau, Sławnikowice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Schauren, Schauren, Cochem-Zell, Schönbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Schönberg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Schönborn, Rhein-Hunsrück, Scheibenhard, Schellweiler, Schelten, Schenkenschanz, Schladt, Schlierschied, Schmidthachenbach, Schmitt, Germany, Schmittweiler, Schnorbach, Schwall, Schwarzen, Schwarzheide, Secession, Second Barbary War, Second Hundred Years' War, Seehof, Switzerland, Sehlem, Rhineland-Palatinate, Sejm of Congress Poland, Sejm of the Estates, Sejm of the Grand Duchy of Posen, Selfkant, Senftenberg, Senheim, Serb volunteers in the Greek War of Independence, Serbian Revolution, Serokomla, Serravalle Scrivia, Sicilian revolution of 1848, Sidney Smith (Royal Navy officer), Siege of Cattaro, Siege of Ragusa, Siege of Stralsund (1807), Siege of Zara (1813), Sien, Germany, Simmern, Simon Dubnow, Sinj, Skalat, Slave ship, Slavophilia, Smrk (Jizera Mountains), Sohrschied, Solms-Baruth, Sonceboz-Sombeval, Sonderbund War, Sonvilier, Sorbs, Sornetan, Sorvilier, Sosberg, Souboz, South African property law, South Prussia, Southern Italy, Southern Netherlands, Sovereign Principality of the United Netherlands, Sovereign state, Sovicille, Spanish Army, Spanish gallery, Spay, Germany, Speicherstadt, Spesenroth, Spessart, Speyer Cathedral, Spittal an der Drau, Split, Croatia, Sprendlingen, St. Florian's Cathedral, St. John's Archcathedral, Warsaw, St. Paul's Church, Antwerp, St. Vith, Stadtkirche Wittenberg, Stahleck Castle, Staple right, Starkenburg, Starkenburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Staszów, State country, State of the Presidi, States of Germany, Stavelot, Steffeln, Steinbach, Rhein-Hunsrück, Steinfurt, Stipshausen, Stolberg (Harz), Stolberg (Rhineland), Stolberg-Rossla, Stolberg-Stolberg, Stolberg-Wernigerode, Stolzenfels Castle, Straßwalchen, Stralsund, Stratford Canning, 1st Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe, Stura, Suhl, Suppression of the Society of Jesus, Suwałki, Swedish neutrality, Swedish Pomerania, Swiss neutrality, Switzerland, Switzerland in the Napoleonic era, Szydłów, Lubusz Voivodeship, Talleyrand partition plan for Belgium, Taro (department), Tavannes, Tellig, Temporal power (papal), Ten Days' Campaign, Ternopil, Terra di Lavoro, Territorial evolution of France, Territorial evolution of Poland, Territorial evolution of Switzerland, Tessenberg, Thallichtenberg, Thörlingen, The Cantos, The Congress Dances (1955 film), The Fudge Family in Paris, The Iron Duke (film), The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace, and the Course of History, Third Partition of Poland, Thorn Abbey, Thorn, Netherlands, Three Emperors' Corner, Three Leagues, Thuringia, Thuringian Basin, Thurn-und-Taxis Post, Tiefenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Timeline of Aachen, Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom, Timeline of Łódź, Timeline of Bonn, Timeline of British diplomatic history, Timeline of European imperialism, Timeline of German history, Timeline of historical geopolitical changes, Timeline of Karl Marx, Timeline of Lucca, Timeline of Maltese history, Timeline of Nice, Timeline of Polish history, Timeline of Radom, Timeline of Russian history, Timeline of Split, Timeline of the 19th century, Timeline of Verona, Timeline of Vienna, Titles and Emblems of the German Emperor after 1873, Tittmoning, Todenroth, Torgau, Tramelan, Transfer of the Portuguese Court to Brazil, Transfiguration (Raphael), Trasimène, Treaties of Tilsit, Treaty of Badajoz (1801), Treaty of Berlin (1878), Treaty of Chaumont, Treaty of Dappes, Treaty of Kiel, Treaty of London (1867), Treaty of Paris (1814), Treaty of Paris (1815), Treaty of Turin (1816), Treaty of Vienna, Treis-Karden, Treviglio, Trienio Liberal, Trinity Church, Luxembourg, Trittenheim, Tsar, Tudor Vladimirescu, Two Sicilies ducat, Tyrolean Rebellion, Uhler, Ujazd, Zgorzelec, Ujazdów Castle, Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, Ulla Berghammer, Ulmen, Ulmet, Germany, Unconditional surrender, Uniejów, Unification of Germany, United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, United Kingdom, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom of the Netherlands, United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1668, United Slovenia, United States of the Ionian Islands, Universal history, Universal power, University of Bonn, Unofficial mottos of Poland, Unteraargau, Unterjeckenbach, Unzenberg, Upper Guelders, Upper Lusatia, Upper Swabia, Urbar, Rhein-Hunsrück, Urmersbach, Urschmitt, Utzenhain, Valbirse, Valencia de Alcántara, Valtellina, Valwig, Vauffelin, Vawkavysk, Veitsrodt, Vendersheim, Venetian Dalmatia, Venetian Province, Veneto, Venice, Verbunkos, Verden (state), Vernacular, Vernio, Verona, Veste Oberhaus, Via Regia, Viareggio, Victor Amadeus, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg, Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia, Vienna, Vienna (disambiguation), Vienna Blood (film), Vienna Convention, Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, Viennese waltz, Vignola, Villefranche-sur-Mer, Villeret, Switzerland, Vilsegg Castle, Virtuti Militari, Wachenheim, Alzey-Worms, Wadern, Wagenhausen, Rhineland-Palatinate, Wahlbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Wahlenau, Wahnwegen, Waldmohr, Walhausen, Walls of Genoa, Wallscheid, War of Independence of Brazil, War of the Oranges, War of the Sixth Coalition, Warburg, Warsaw, Warsaw Conference of 1850, Warsaw Stock Exchange, Wartburg Festival, Waterloo Campaign, Waterloo Campaign: Start of hostilities, Wawelberg, Würrich, Würzburg Hauptbahnhof, Wąchock Abbey, Wągrowiec, Włocławek, Weißenfels, Weißensee, Thuringia, Weidenbach, Rhein-Lahn, Weiler bei Bingen, Weiler, Cochem-Zell, Weimar Porzellan, Welchweiler, Welgesheim, Werfen, Werne, Wervik, West Africa Squadron, West Galicia, West Palatine travelling music tradition, West Prussia, Western Pomerania, Westphalia, Wet Algemene Bepalingen, Wetzlar, White wine, Wiebelsheim, Wiehl, Wieliczka, Wiener Blut (operetta), Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden City Palace, Wilhelm Marr, William I of the Netherlands, William I of Württemberg, William I, Elector of Hesse, Willwerscheid, Wilzenberg-Hußweiler, Wirfus, Wirschweiler, Witold Lutosławski, Woźniki, Wolbórz, Wolfstein, Rhineland-Palatinate, Wollmerath, Womrath, Woppenroth, Worms, Germany, Wyrzysk, Zadar, Zaklików, Zamość, Złotniki Lubańskie, Zell (Mosel), Zell am See, Zettingen, Zgorzelec, Zillertal, Zilshausen, Zinaida Volkonskaya, Zollverein, Zons, 1769 in Ireland, 1810s, 1814, 1814 in music, 1815, 1822 in Ireland, 19th century, 1st Infantry Division (United Kingdom). Expand index (1978 more) »
A World Restored
A World Restored: Metternich, Castlereagh and the Problems of Peace 1812-1822 is a book by Henry Kissinger that was published in 1954.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and A World Restored · See more »
Aachen
Aachen or Bad Aachen, French and traditional English: Aix-la-Chapelle, is a spa and border city.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Aachen · See more »
Abbey of St Pons
The Abbey of Saint Pons (Abbaye Saint-Pons de Nice.) is one of the oldest monasteries on the French Riviera, along with Lérins Abbey.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Abbey of St Pons · See more »
Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia
The Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia (National Academy of St Cecilia) is one of the oldest musical institutions in the world, founded by the papal bull Ratione congruit, issued by Sixtus V in 1585, which invoked two saints prominent in Western musical history: Gregory the Great, for whom the Gregorian chant is named, and Saint Cecilia, the patron saint of music.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia · See more »
Achim
Achim is a municipality and the largest town (population 30,059 in December 2006) in the district of Verden, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Achim · See more »
Achtelsbach
Achtelsbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Achtelsbach · See more »
Act of Mediation
The Act of Mediation was issued by Napoleon Bonaparte on 19 February 1803 establishing the Swiss Confederation.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Act of Mediation · See more »
Adam Albert von Neipperg
Adam Albert, Count von Neipperg (8 April 1775 – 22 February 1829) was an Austrian general and statesman.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Adam Albert von Neipperg · See more »
Adam Jerzy Czartoryski
Prince Adam Jerzy Czartoryski (Аdomas Jurgis Čartoriskis, also known as Adam George Czartoryski in English; 14 January 177015 July 1861) was a Polish nobleman, statesman and author.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Adam Jerzy Czartoryski · See more »
Adam Menelaws
Adam Menelaws, also spelled Menelas (born between 1748 and 1756, presumably in Edinburgh – died 31 August 1831 in Saint Petersburg, Адам Адамович Менелас) was an architect and landscape designer of Scottish origin, active in the Russian Empire from 1784 to 1831.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Adam Menelaws · See more »
Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen (Adelaide Louise Theresa Caroline Amelia;; 13 August 1792 – 2 December 1849) was the queen consort of the United Kingdom and of Hanover as spouse of William IV of the United Kingdom.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen · See more »
Adenbach
Adenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Adenbach · See more »
Administrative division of Polish–Lithuanian territories after Partitions
The three consecutive partitions of Poland carried out in the late 18th century by the Austrian, Prussian and the Russian empires, between 1772 and 1795, resulted in the complete disappearance of sovereign Poland from the map of Europe until the end of World War One in 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Administrative division of Polish–Lithuanian territories after Partitions · See more »
Administrative subdivisions of the Papal States from 1816 to 1871
The delegations as they existed in 1859.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Administrative subdivisions of the Papal States from 1816 to 1871 · See more »
Adria
Adria is a town and comune in the province of Rovigo in the Veneto region of Northern Italy, situated between the mouths of the rivers Adige and Po.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Adria · See more »
Adriatic Sea
The Adriatic Sea is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkan peninsula.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Adriatic Sea · See more »
Aegidienberg
Aegidienberg is a district of Bad Honnef in the Rhein-Sieg-Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Aegidienberg · See more »
Affler
Affler is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Affler · See more »
African independence movements
The African Independence Movements took place in the 20th century, when a wave of struggles for independence in European-ruled African territories were witnessed.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and African independence movements · See more »
African Institution
The African Institution was founded in 1807 after British abolitionists succeeded in ending the slave trade based in the United Kingdom.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and African Institution · See more »
Agriculture in Martinique
Agriculture in Martinique is an important industry.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Agriculture in Martinique · See more »
Ain
Ain (Arpitan: En) is a department named after the Ain River on the eastern edge of France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ain · See more »
Albersweiler
Albersweiler is a municipality in the Südliche Weinstraße ("Southern Wine Road") district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Albersweiler · See more »
Albessen
Albessen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Albessen · See more »
Alexander Ball
Sir Alexander John Ball, 1st Baronet (Alessandro Giovanni Ball, 1757 – 20 October 1809) was a British Admiral and Civil Commissioner of Malta.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alexander Ball · See more »
Alexander Chernyshyov
Prince Alexander Ivanovich Chernyshov (Александр Иванович Чернышев, 1786, Moscow - 1857, Castellammare di Stabia), General of Cavalry (1827), was a Russian military leader, diplomat and statesman, whose career began in the Napoleonic Wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alexander Chernyshyov · See more »
Alexander I of Russia
Alexander I (Александр Павлович, Aleksandr Pavlovich; –) reigned as Emperor of Russia between 1801 and 1825.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alexander I of Russia · See more »
Alexander Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky
Alexander Ivanovich Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky (Алекса́ндр Ива́нович Михайло́вский-Даниле́вский)) was a Russian Lieutenant General, senator, military writer, historian and author of the first official history of the War of 1812, written in four volumes on the instructions of Nicholas I.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alexander Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky · See more »
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Warsaw
The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral (Sobór św., Александро-Невский собор в Варшаве) was a Russian Orthodox Cathedral in Saxon Square built in Warsaw, Poland, then a part of the Russian Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Warsaw · See more »
Alexander Robert Stewart
Alexander Robert Stewart (12 September 1795 – 25 March 1850) was an Irish landowner and Member of Parliament.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alexander Robert Stewart · See more »
Alexander Ypsilantis
Alexander Ypsilantis, Ypsilanti, or Alexandros Ypsilantis (Αλέξανδρος Υψηλάντης Alexandros Yipsilantis; Alexandru Ipsilanti; Александр Константинович Ипсиланти Aleksandr Konstantinovich Ipsilanti; 12 December 179231 January 1828), was a member of a prominent Phanariot Greek family, a prince of the Danubian Principalities, a senior officer of the Imperial Russian cavalry during the Napoleonic Wars, and a leader of the Filiki Eteria, a secret organization that coordinated the beginning of the Greek War of Independence against the Ottoman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alexander Ypsilantis · See more »
Alexandru Sturdza
Alexandru Sturdza (Александр Скарлатович Стурдза; Iași, Moldavia, 18 November 1791Odessa, 13 June 1854) was a Russian publicist and diplomat of Romanian origin.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alexandru Sturdza · See more »
Alf, Rhineland-Palatinate
Alf is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alf, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Alflen
Alflen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alflen · See more »
Allan B. Calhamer
Allan Brian Calhamer (December 7, 1931 – February 25, 2013) was an American mail carrier who invented the board game Diplomacy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Allan B. Calhamer · See more »
Allied sovereigns' visit to England
The Allied sovereigns' visit to England occurred in June 1814 to celebrate the peace following the defeat of France and abdication of Napoleon Bonaparte in April 1814.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Allied sovereigns' visit to England · See more »
Almanach de Gotha
The Almanach de Gotha (Gothaischer Hofkalender) was a directory of Europe's royalty and higher nobility, also including the major governmental, military and diplomatic corps, as well as statistical data by country.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Almanach de Gotha · See more »
Altbayern
Altbayern (also written Altbaiern, English: "Old Bavaria") is the territory and people of the three oldest parts of the Free State of Bavaria, which were earlier known as Kurbayern after the former Electorate of Bavaria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Altbayern · See more »
Altena
Altena is a town in the district of Märkischer Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Altena · See more »
Altenbamberg
Altenbamberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Altenbamberg · See more »
Altenglan
Altenglan is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Altenglan · See more »
Altlay
Altlay is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Altlay · See more »
Altmark
The Altmark (English: Old MarchHansard, The Parliamentary Debates from the Year 1803 to the Present Time..., Volume 32. 1 February to 6 March 1816, T.C. Hansard, 1816.. Article XXIII of the Final Act of the Congress of Vienna) is a historic region in Germany, comprising the northern third of Saxony-Anhalt.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Altmark · See more »
Altstrimmig
Altstrimmig is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Altstrimmig · See more »
Altweidelbach
Altweidelbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Altweidelbach · See more »
Alytus
Alytus is a city with municipal rights in southern Lithuania.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Alytus · See more »
Ambassador
An ambassador is an official envoy, especially a high-ranking diplomat who represents a state and is usually accredited to another sovereign state or to an international organization as the resident representative of their own government or sovereign or appointed for a special and often temporary diplomatic assignment.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ambassador · See more »
Amt Bilstein
Amt Bilstein was an administrative district in what is now the region of Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Amt Bilstein · See more »
Andrea Di Giovanni y Centellés
Andrea Di Giovanni y Centellés (Messina, 3 February 1742 – Catania, 10 June 1821) was an Italian nobleman and lieutenant of the Order of Saint John from 1814 until his death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Andrea Di Giovanni y Centellés · See more »
Andreas Peter Bernstorff
Andreas Peter Bernstorff (28 August 173521 June 1797), also known as Andreas Peter Graf von Bernstorff, was a Danish politician.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Andreas Peter Bernstorff · See more »
Andrey Razumovsky
Count (later Prince) Andrey Kirillovich Razumovsky (Андре́й Кири́ллович Разумо́вский, Rasumovsky; Андрі́й Кири́лович Розумо́вський, Andriy Kyrylovych Rozumovskyi; 2 November 1752 – 23 September 1836) was a Russian diplomat who spent many years of his life in Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Andrey Razumovsky · See more »
Andrzej Grzegorczyk
Andrzej Grzegorczyk (22 August 1922 – 20 March 2014) was a Polish logician, mathematician, philosopher, and ethicist noted for his work in computability, mathematical logic, and the foundations of mathematics.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Andrzej Grzegorczyk · See more »
Anglo-Dutch Slave Trade Treaty
The Anglo-Dutch Slave Trade Treaty (Dutch: Brits-Nederlands verdrag ter wering van de slavenhandel) was a treaty signed between the United Kingdom and the Kingdom of the Netherlands signed on 4 May 1818, aimed at preventing slave trade carried out through Dutch vessels.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Anglo-Dutch Slave Trade Treaty · See more »
Anna Eynard-Lullin
Anna Eynard-Lullin (26 May 1793 - 30 October 1868), was a Swiss philanthropist.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Anna Eynard-Lullin · See more »
Anna Pavlovna of Russia
Anna Pavlovna of Russia (Анна Павловна; Dutch: Anna Paulowna; 18 January 1795 — 1 March 1865) was a queen consort of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Anna Pavlovna of Russia · See more »
Anna Pieri Brignole Sale
Anna Pieri Brignole-Sale (1765–1815) was a Sienese noblewoman who married into an old Genoese family.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Anna Pieri Brignole Sale · See more »
Ansbach
Ansbach is a city in the German state of Bavaria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ansbach · See more »
António de Saldanha da Gama, Count of Porto Santo
António de Saldanha da Gama, Count of Porto Santo (1778–1839) was a Portuguese plenipotentiary at the Congress of Vienna in 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and António de Saldanha da Gama, Count of Porto Santo · See more »
Antoine-Henri Jomini
Antoine-Henri, Baron Jomini (6 March 177924 March 1869) was a Swiss officer who served as a general in the French and later in the Russian service, and one of the most celebrated writers on the Napoleonic art of war.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Antoine-Henri Jomini · See more »
Antoni Gorecki
Antoni Gorecki (1787 – 18 September 1861) was a Polish poet and writer, author of satires and short stories for children.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Antoni Gorecki · See more »
Antoni Paweł Sułkowski
Prince Antoni Paweł Sułkowski (born 31 December 1785 in Leszno,Samuel Orgelbrand,, 1903, pg. 163 died 13 April 1836 in Rydzyna), of the Sułkowski family, was a Polish division general (who also spent time in French service) and later overall commander of the armed forces of the Duchy of Warsaw.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Antoni Paweł Sułkowski · See more »
Antoni Radziwiłł
Prince Antoni Henryk Radziwiłł (13 June 1775 – 7 April 1833) was a Polish and Prussian noble, aristocrat, musician and politician.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Antoni Radziwiłł · See more »
Antonio Onofri
Antonio Onofri (born 1759, died February 26, 1825) was a politician and diplomat of San Marino, a key figure in the country's political scene in the first half of the nineteenth century, and his "prudence and patriotism" during this challenging period in the Republic's history earned him a statue in the Public Council Hall and the description "the Father of his country".
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Antonio Onofri · See more »
Aosta
Aosta (Aoste; Aoûta; Augusta Praetoria Salassorum; Augschtal; Osta) is the principal city of Aosta Valley, a bilingual region in the Italian Alps, north-northwest of Turin.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Aosta · See more »
Apennins
Apennins was a department of the First French Empire of 1804-1814 in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Apennins · See more »
Apostolic Nunciature to Cologne
The Apostolic Nunciature to Cologne (also Nunziatura di Germania inferiore, i.e. Nunciature of Lower Germany) was an ecclesiastical office of the Roman Catholic Church established in 1584.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Apostolic Nunciature to Cologne · See more »
Apostolic Vicariate of Aleppo
The Apostolic Vicariate of Aleppo (in Latin: Vicariatus Apostolicus Aleppensis) is an apostolic vicariate (Latin pre-diocesan missionary jurisdiction of the Roman Catholic Church, entitled to a titular bishop) and is immediately subject to the Holy See and its missionary Roman Congregation for the Oriental Churches GCatholic.org.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Apostolic Vicariate of Aleppo · See more »
Apothecaries' system
The apothecaries' system or apothecaries' weights and measures is a historical system of mass and volume units that were used by physicians and apothecaries for medical recipes, and also sometimes by scientists.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Apothecaries' system · See more »
Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
The Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel is a triumphal arch in Paris, located in the Place du Carrousel.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel · See more »
Ardennes
The Ardennes (L'Ardenne; Ardennen; L'Årdene; Ardennen; also known as the Ardennes Forest or Forest of Ardennes) is a region of extensive forests, rough terrain, rolling hills and ridges formed by the geological features of the Ardennes mountain range and the Moselle and Meuse River basins.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ardennes · See more »
Areas annexed by Nazi Germany
There were many areas annexed by Nazi Germany both immediately before and throughout the course of World War II.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Areas annexed by Nazi Germany · See more »
Argenthal
Argenthal is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Argenthal · See more »
Arno (department)
Arno was a department of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Arno (department) · See more »
Art of the United Kingdom
The Art of the United Kingdom refers to all forms of visual art in or associated with the United Kingdom since the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 and encompass English art, Scottish art, Welsh art and Irish art, and forms part of Western art history.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Art of the United Kingdom · See more »
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, (1 May 1769 – 14 September 1852) was an Anglo-Irish soldier and statesman who was one of the leading military and political figures of 19th-century Britain, serving twice as Prime Minister.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington · See more »
Aschbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Aschbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Aschbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Assembly of Estates
The Assembly of Estates (Assemblée des États, Ständeversammlung) was the legislature of Luxembourg from 1841 to 1848, and again from 1856 to 1868.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Assembly of Estates · See more »
Assenheim
Assenheim is one of the two historical municipalities that were combined to form the municipality of Hochdorf-Assenheim in Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Assenheim · See more »
Auderath
Auderath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Auderath · See more »
Auen, Germany
Auen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Auen, Germany · See more »
Augarten
The Augarten is a public park of 52.2 hectares (129 acres) situated in the Leopoldstadt, the second district of Vienna, Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Augarten · See more »
Auguste, Duke of Leuchtenberg
Auguste Charles Eugène Napoléon, Duke of Leuchtenberg (9 December 1810 – 28 March 1835) was the first prince consort of Maria II of Portugal.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Auguste, Duke of Leuchtenberg · See more »
Augustus, Grand Duke of Oldenburg
Augustus (13 July 1783 – 27 February 1853) was the reigning Grand Duke of Oldenburg from 1829 to 1853.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Augustus, Grand Duke of Oldenburg · See more »
Austria
Austria (Österreich), officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich), is a federal republic and a landlocked country of over 8.8 million people in Central Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Austria · See more »
Austria–Italy relations
Austria–Italy relations are foreign relations between Austria and Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Austria–Italy relations · See more »
Austria–Russia relations
Austria–Russia relations (Российско-австрийские отношения or Австрийско-российские отношения, Österreichisch-russische Beziehungen) refers to the political, economic and social relations between Austria and Russia and their predecessor states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Austria–Russia relations · See more »
Austrian Crown Jewels
The Austrian Crown Jewels (Insignien und Kleinodien) is a term denoting the regalia and vestments worn by the Holy Roman Emperor, and later by the Emperor of Austria, during the coronation ceremony and other state functions.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Austrian Crown Jewels · See more »
Austrian Empire
The Austrian Empire (Kaiserthum Oesterreich, modern spelling Kaisertum Österreich) was a Central European multinational great power from 1804 to 1919, created by proclamation out of the realms of the Habsburgs.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Austrian Empire · See more »
Austrian Partition
The Austrian Partition (zabór austriacki) comprise the former territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth acquired by the Habsburg Monarchy during the Partitions of Poland in the late 18th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Austrian Partition · See more »
Austro-Hungarian Foreign Service
The Austro-Hungarian Foreign Service (k. u. k. Auswärtige Dienst.) was the diplomatic service carrying out the foreign policy of the Emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire from the formation of the Dual Monarchy in 1867 until it was dissolved in 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Austro-Hungarian Foreign Service · See more »
Austro-Hungarian Navy
The Austro-Hungarian Navy (German: kaiserliche und königliche Kriegsmarine, Hungarian: Császári és Királyi Haditengerészet "Imperial and Royal War Navy") was the naval force of Austria-Hungary.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Austro-Hungarian Navy · See more »
Étienne Pierre Sylvestre Ricard
Étienne Pierre Sylvestre Ricard (31 December 1771 – 6 November 1843) was a prominent French division commander during the 1814 Campaign in Northeast France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Étienne Pierre Sylvestre Ricard · See more »
Übereisenbach
Übereisenbach is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Übereisenbach · See more »
Üdersdorf
Üdersdorf is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Üdersdorf · See more »
Łódź
Łódź (לאדזש, Lodzh; also written as Lodz) is the third-largest city in Poland and an industrial hub.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Łódź · See more »
Łęknica
Łęknica (Lugknitz; Wjeska) is a border town in western Poland, one of the two gminas of Żary County in Lubusz Voivodeship.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Łęknica · See more »
Łosice
Łosice (לאָשיץ Loshitz) is a town in eastern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Łosice · See more »
Świecie, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Świecie (Schwerta) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Leśna, within Lubań County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland, near the border with the Czech Republic.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Świecie, Lower Silesian Voivodeship · See more »
Šibenik
Šibenik (Sebenico) is a historic city in Croatia, located in central Dalmatia where the river Krka flows into the Adriatic Sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Šibenik · See more »
Żary
Żary (Sorau, Žarow) is a town in western Poland with about 39,900 inhabitants (2006), situated in the Lubusz Voivodeship (since 1999, previously in Zielona Góra Voivodeship (1975–1998)).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Żary · See more »
Żelechów
Żelechów (Yiddish זשעלעכאָוו) is a town in east Poland in Masovian Voivodeship in Garwolin County.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Żelechów · See more »
Bacharach
Bacharach (also known as Bacharach am Rhein) is a town in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bacharach · See more »
Bad Belzig
Bad Belzig, also known as Belzig, is a historic town in Brandenburg, Germany located about southwest of Berlin.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Belzig · See more »
Bad Berleburg
Bad Berleburg (earlier also Berleburg) is a town, in the district of Siegen-Wittgenstein, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Berleburg · See more »
Bad Bertrich
Bad Bertrich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Bertrich · See more »
Bad Kreuznach
Bad Kreuznach is a town in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Kreuznach · See more »
Bad Liebenwerda
Bad Liebenwerda is a spa town in the Elbe-Elster district, in southwestern Brandenburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Liebenwerda · See more »
Bad Münster am Stein-Ebernburg
Bad Münster am Stein-Ebernburg is a spa town of about 4,000 inhabitants (as of 2004) in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Münster am Stein-Ebernburg · See more »
Bad Muskau
Bad Muskau (formerly Muskau, Mužakow, Mużaków) is a spa town in the historic Upper Lusatia region in Germany at the border with Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Muskau · See more »
Bad Pyrmont
Bad Pyrmont is a town in the district of Hamelin-Pyrmont, in Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany, with a population close to 19,000.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Pyrmont · See more »
Bad Salzig
Bad Salzig is a small town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, on the west bank of the Rhine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Salzig · See more »
Bad Sobernheim
Bad Sobernheim is a town in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bad Sobernheim · See more »
Badenhard
Badenhard is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Badenhard · See more »
Bagni di Lucca
Bagni di Lucca (formerly Bagno a Corsena) is a comune of Tuscany, Italy, in the Province of Lucca with a population of about 6,500.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bagni di Lucca · See more »
Bakałarzewo
Bakałarzewo, is a village in Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bakałarzewo · See more »
Balance of power (international relations)
The balance of power theory in international relations suggests that national security is enhanced when military capability is distributed so that no one state is strong enough to dominate all others.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Balance of power (international relations) · See more »
Ballhausplatz
Ballhausplatz is a square in central Vienna containing the building (with the address Ballhausplatz 2) that for over two hundred years has been the official residence of the most senior Austrian Cabinet Minister, the State Chancellor, today the Chancellor of Austria (Prime Minister).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ballhausplatz · See more »
Banc d'Arguin National Park
The Banc d'Arguin National Park (حوض أركين) of Bay of Arguin lies in Western Africa on the west coast of Mauritania between Nouakchott and Nouadhibou.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Banc d'Arguin National Park · See more »
Banking in Switzerland
Banking in Switzerland began in the early 18th century through Switzerland's merchant trade and has, over the centuries, grown into a complex, regulated, and international industry.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Banking in Switzerland · See more »
Banner of Poland
Throughout most of the history of Poland, the banner of Poland was one of the main symbols of the Polish State, normally reserved for use by the head of state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Banner of Poland · See more »
Barbary pirates
The Barbary pirates, sometimes called Barbary corsairs or Ottoman corsairs, were Ottoman pirates and privateers who operated from North Africa, based primarily in the ports of Salé, Rabat, Algiers, Tunis, and Tripoli.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Barbary pirates · See more »
Baron Johann von Wessenberg-Ampringen
Baron Johann von Wessenberg-Ampringen (Johann Philipp Freiherr von Wessenberg-Ampringen; 28 November 1773 – 1 August 1858, Freiburg im Breisgau) was an Austrian diplomat statesman.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Baron Johann von Wessenberg-Ampringen · See more »
Bartolomeo Pacca
Bartolomeo Pacca (27 December 1756, Benevento – 19 February 1844) was an Italian Cardinal, scholar and statesman as Cardinal Secretary of State.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bartolomeo Pacca · See more »
Battle of Hoogstraten
The Battle of Hoogstraten was fought on 11 January 1814 between a French army, led by François Roguet, and a Russo-Prussian-British army, led by Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Bülow.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battle of Hoogstraten · See more »
Battle of Ligny
The Battle of Ligny (16 June 1815) was the last victory of the military career of Napoleon Bonaparte.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battle of Ligny · See more »
Battle of Mileto
The Battle of Mileto was a battle of the War of the Third Coalition.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battle of Mileto · See more »
Battle of Navarino
The Battle of Navarino was a naval battle fought on 20 October 1827, during the Greek War of Independence (1821–32), in Navarino Bay (modern Pylos), on the west coast of the Peloponnese peninsula, in the Ionian Sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battle of Navarino · See more »
Battle of Paris (1814)
The Battle of Paris was fought on March 30–31, 1814 between the Sixth Coalition—consisting of Russia, Austria, and Prussia against the French Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battle of Paris (1814) · See more »
Battle of Tolentino
The Battle of Tolentino was fought from 2–3 May 1815 near Tolentino, Kingdom of Naples in what is now Marche, Italy: it was the decisive battle in the Neapolitan War, fought by the Napoleonic King of Naples Joachim Murat to keep the throne after the Congress of Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battle of Tolentino · See more »
Battle of Warsaw (1831)
The Battle of Warsaw was fought in September 1831 between Imperial Russia and Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battle of Warsaw (1831) · See more »
Battle of Waterloo
The Battle of Waterloo was fought on Sunday, 18 June 1815, near Waterloo in present-day Belgium, then part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battle of Waterloo · See more »
Battles of the Seven Years' War
The Seven Years' War, 1754–1763, spanned five continents, affecting Europe, the Americas, West Africa, India, and the Philippines.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Battles of the Seven Years' War · See more »
Bausendorf
Bausendorf (also known locally as Bausendorf-Olkenbach) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bausendorf · See more »
Bavaria
Bavaria (Bavarian and Bayern), officially the Free State of Bavaria (Freistaat Bayern), is a landlocked federal state of Germany, occupying its southeastern corner.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bavaria · See more »
Bärenbach, Bad Kreuznach
Bärenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bärenbach, Bad Kreuznach · See more »
Bärenbach, Rhein-Hunsrück
Bärenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bärenbach, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Bévilard
Bévilard is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bévilard · See more »
Börsborn
Börsborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Börsborn · See more »
Büchel
Büchel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Büchel · See more »
Büchenbeuren
Büchenbeuren is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Büchenbeuren · See more »
Büdingen
Büdingen is a town in the Wetteraukreis, in Hesse, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Büdingen · See more »
Büren an der Aare
Büren an der Aare (usually abbreviated with Büren a.A., means Büren on the Aare) is a historic town and a municipality in the Seeland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Büren an der Aare · See more »
Becherbach (Bad Kreuznach)
Becherbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Becherbach (Bad Kreuznach) · See more »
Bedesbach
Bedesbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bedesbach · See more »
Beilstein, Rhineland-Palatinate
is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Beilstein, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Belg
Belg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Belg · See more »
Belgian Revolution
The Belgian Revolution (Belgische Revolution) was the conflict which led to the secession of the southern provinces (mainly the former Southern Netherlands) from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the establishment of an independent Kingdom of Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Belgian Revolution · See more »
Belgium in the long nineteenth century
The history of Belgium from 1789 to 1914, the period dubbed the "Long Nineteenth Century" by the historian Eric Hobsbawm, includes the end of Austrian rule and periods of French and Dutch occupation of the region, leading to the creation of the first independent Belgian state in 1830.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Belgium in the long nineteenth century · See more »
Belgweiler
Belgweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Belgweiler · See more »
Bell, Rhein-Hunsrück
Bell (Hunsrück) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bell, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Belprahon
Belprahon is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Belprahon · See more »
Beltheim
Beltheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Beltheim · See more »
Bengel
Bengel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bengel · See more »
Bentheim-Bentheim
Bentheim-Bentheim was a county in southeastern Lower Saxony, Germany, the borders of which by 1806 were the modern borders of the District of Bentheim.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bentheim-Bentheim · See more »
Benzweiler
Benzweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Benzweiler · See more »
Bergamo
Bergamo (Italian:; Bèrghem; from Latin Bergomum) is a city in Lombardy, northern Italy, approximately northeast of Milan, and about from the Alpine lakes Como and Iseo.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bergamo · See more »
Bergenhausen
Bergenhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bergenhausen · See more »
Bergordnung
The Bergordnung were the mining regulations or law enacted in order to exercise the royal mining rights or Bergregal in central Europe in medieval times.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bergordnung · See more »
Bern
Bern or Berne (Bern, Bärn, Berne, Berna, Berna) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bern · See more »
Berndorf, Rhineland-Palatinate
Berndorf is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Berndorf, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Bernese Jura
Bernese Jura (Jura bernois) is the name for the French-speaking area of the Swiss canton of Bern, and from 2010 one of ten administrative divisions of the canton.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bernese Jura · See more »
Bernhard von Eskeles
Bernhard, Knight and Baron von Eskeles (BernhardRitter und Freiherr von Eskeles) (12 February 1753, Vienna – 7 August 1839, Hietzing (near Vienna, now Vienna)) was an Austrian-Jewish banker/financier and Court Jew.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bernhard von Eskeles · See more »
Bernkastel-Kues
Bernkastel-Kues is a well-known winegrowing centre on the Middle Moselle in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bernkastel-Kues · See more »
Bethmanns and Rothschilds
The House of Bethmann and the House of Rothschild were the two great banking dynasties of Frankfurt am Main.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bethmanns and Rothschilds · See more »
Beulich
Beulich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Beulich · See more »
Beuren, Cochem-Zell
Beuren is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Beuren, Cochem-Zell · See more »
Bibliotheca Palatina
The Bibliotheca Palatina ("Palatinate library") of Heidelberg was the most important library of the German Renaissance, numbering approximately 5,000 printed books and 3,524 manuscripts.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bibliotheca Palatina · See more »
Bickenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Bickenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bickenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Biebelsheim
Biebelsheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Biebelsheim · See more »
Biebern
Biebern is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Biebern · See more »
Biedermeier
The Biedermeier period refers to an era in Central Europe between 1815 and 1848, during which the middle class grew in number and arts appealed to common sensibilities.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Biedermeier · See more »
Biel/Bienne
Biel/Bienne (official bilingual wording;;; Bienna, Bienna, Belna) is a town and a municipality in the Biel/Bienne administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Biel/Bienne · See more »
Bielefeld
Bielefeld is a city in the Ostwestfalen-Lippe Region in the north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bielefeld · See more »
Biella
Biella ((Bugella) is a town and comune in the northern Italian region of Piedmont, the capital of the province of the same name, with a population of 44 616. It is located about northeast of Turin and about west-northwest of Milan. It lies in the foothills of the Alps, in the Bo mountain range near Mt. Mucrone and Camino, an area rich in springs and lakes, the heart of the Biellese Alps irrigated by several mountain streams: the Elvo to the west of the town, the Oropa and the Cervo to the east. Nearby natural and notable tourist attractions include the Zegna Viewpoint, the Bielmonte Ski Resort, Burcina Natural Reserve, and the moors to the south of town. The Sanctuary of Oropa is a site of religious pilgrimages. In 2003, the Sacred Mountain of Oropa was inserted by UNESCO in the World Heritage List. Biella is an important wool processing and textile centre. There is a small airport in the nearby comune of Cerrione.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Biella · See more »
Bingen am Rhein
Bingen am Rhein is a town in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bingen am Rhein · See more »
Bingerbrück
Bingerbrück is a Stadtteil of Bingen am Rhein, on the opposite side of the river Nahe from the old town of Bingen.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bingerbrück · See more »
Binningen, Rhineland-Palatinate
Binningen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Binningen, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Binsfeld
Binsfeld near Wittlich in the Eifel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Binsfeld · See more »
Birkenfeld
Birkenfeld is a town and the district seat of the Birkenfeld district in southwest Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Birkenfeld · See more »
Birkheim
Birkheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Birkheim · See more »
Birstein
Birstein is a municipality on the northeastern edge of the Main-Kinzig-Kreis in Hesse, Germany with approximately 6,600 inhabitants.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Birstein · See more »
Bishopric of Hildesheim
The Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim (Hochstift Hildesheim) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire from the Middle Ages until 1803.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bishopric of Hildesheim · See more »
Bishopric of Merseburg
The Bishopric of Merseburg was an episcopal see on the eastern border of the medieval Duchy of Saxony with its centre in Merseburg, where Merseburg Cathedral was constructed.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bishopric of Merseburg · See more »
Bismark, Germany
Bismark is a town in the Stendal district, in the historic Altmark region, of northern Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bismark, Germany · See more »
Bitburg
Bitburg (Bitbourg; Béibreg) is a city in Germany, in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate approximately 25 km (16 mi.) northwest of Trier and 50 km (31 mi.) northeast of Luxembourg city.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bitburg · See more »
Blankenhain
Blankenhain is a town in the Weimarer Land district, in Thuringia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Blankenhain · See more »
Blankenrath
Blankenrath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Blankenrath · See more »
Blaubach
Blaubach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Blaubach · See more »
Blockade of Africa
The Blockade of Africa began in 1808 after the United Kingdom outlawed the Atlantic slave trade, making it illegal for British ships to transport slaves.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Blockade of Africa · See more »
Blood and Iron (speech)
Blood and Iron (German: Blut und Eisen) is the name given to a speech made by Otto von Bismarck given on 30 September 1862, at the time when he was Minister President of Prussia, about the unification of the German territories.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Blood and Iron (speech) · See more »
Bockelnhagen
Bockelnhagen is a village and a former municipality in the district of Eichsfeld in Thuringia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bockelnhagen · See more »
Bogatynia
Bogatynia ((German: Reichenau in Sachsen) is a town in Zgorzelec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bogatynia · See more »
Bologna
Bologna (Bulåggna; Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna Region in Northern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bologna · See more »
Bolzaneto
Bolzaneto is a quarter of the city of Genoa, in northwest Italy, and is part of the Municipality Valpolcevera of Genoa.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bolzaneto · See more »
Bolzano
Bolzano (or; German: Bozen (formerly Botzen),; Balsan or Bulsan; Bauzanum) is the capital city of the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bolzano · See more »
Bonapartism
Bonapartism is the political ideology of Napoleon Bonaparte and his followers and successors.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bonapartism · See more »
Bonapartiste
A Bonapartiste was a person who either actively participated in or advocated conservative, monarchist and imperial political faction in nineteenth century France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bonapartiste · See more »
Boppard
Boppard, formerly also spelled Boppart, is a town and municipality (since the 1976 inclusion of 9 neighbouring villages, Ortsbezirken) in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, lying in the Rhine Gorge, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Boppard · See more »
Borbeck-Mitte
Borbeck-Mitte is the central borough of Borbeck, the fourth suburban district of Essen, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Borbeck-Mitte · See more »
Bordighera
Bordighera (A Bordighea, locally A Burdighea) is a town and comune in the Province of Imperia, Liguria (Italy).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bordighera · See more »
Botanischer Garten Münster
The Botanischer Garten Münster (4.6 hectares) is a botanical garden maintained by the University of Münster (Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Botanischer Garten Münster · See more »
Bouillon
Bouillon (Bouyon) is a municipality in Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bouillon · See more »
Bourbon Restoration
The Bourbon Restoration was the period of French history following the fall of Napoleon in 1814 until the July Revolution of 1830.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bourbon Restoration · See more »
Brač
Brač (local Chakavian: Broč,; Bretia, Brattia; Brazza) is an island in the Adriatic Sea within Croatia, with an area of, making it the largest island in Dalmatia, and the third largest in the Adriatic.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brač · See more »
Brandenburg–Pomeranian conflict
Starting in the 12th century, the Margraviate, later Electorate, of Brandenburg was in conflict with the neighboring Duchy of Pomerania over frontier territories claimed by them both, and over the status of the Pomeranian duchy, which Brandenburg claimed as a fief, whereas Pomerania claimed Imperial immediacy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brandenburg–Pomeranian conflict · See more »
Braunau am Inn
(German for Braunau on the Inn) is a town in Upper Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Braunau am Inn · See more »
Braunschweig
Braunschweig (Low German: Brunswiek), also called Brunswick in English, is a city in Lower Saxony, Germany, north of the Harz mountains at the farthest navigable point of the Oker river which connects it to the North Sea via the Aller and Weser rivers.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Braunschweig · See more »
Braunshorn
Braunshorn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Braunshorn · See more »
Brazil–Portugal relations
Brazil–Portugal relations have spanned over four centuries, beginning in 1532 with the establishment of São Vicente, the first Portuguese permanent settlement in the Americas, up to the present day.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brazil–Portugal relations · See more »
Brücken, Kusel
Brücken (Pfalz) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brücken, Kusel · See more »
Breitenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Breitenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Breitenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Breitenheim
Breitenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Breitenheim · See more »
Breitenthal, Rhineland-Palatinate
Breitenthal (Hunsrück) (Hunsrückisch: Bränel) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Breitenthal, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Bremen
The City Municipality of Bremen (Stadtgemeinde Bremen) is a Hanseatic city in northwestern Germany, which belongs to the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (also called just "Bremen" for short), a federal state of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bremen · See more »
Bremen (state)
The Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (Freie Hansestadt Bremen) is the smallest and least populous of Germany's 16 states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bremen (state) · See more »
Bremm
Bremm is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bremm · See more »
Bretzenheim
Bretzenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bretzenheim · See more »
Brie de Meaux
Brie de Meaux is a French brie cheese of the Brie region and a designated AOC product since 1980.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brie de Meaux · See more »
Briedel
Briedel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Briedel · See more »
Brieden
Brieden is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brieden · See more »
Briedern
Briedern is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Briedern · See more »
Brilon
Brilon is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, that belongs to the Hochsauerlandkreis.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brilon · See more »
British Army during the Napoleonic Wars
The British Army during the Napoleonic Wars experienced a time of rapid change.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and British Army during the Napoleonic Wars · See more »
British colonization of the Americas
The British colonization of the Americas (including colonization by both the English and the Scots) began in 1607 in Jamestown, Virginia, and reached its peak when colonies had been established throughout the Americas.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and British colonization of the Americas · See more »
British Legions
The British Legion or British Legions were foreign volunteer units that fought under Simón Bolívar against Spain for the independence of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and José de San Martín for the independence of Peru in the Spanish American wars of independence.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and British Legions · See more »
Brody, Żary County
Brody (Brody, Pförten) is a village in Żary County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland, close to the German border.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brody, Żary County · See more »
Brohl
Brohl is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brohl · See more »
Bruch, Rhineland-Palatinate
Bruch is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bruch, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Bruchstedt
Bruchstedt is a municipality in the Unstrut-Hainich district of Thuringia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bruchstedt · See more »
Bruchweiler
Bruchweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bruchweiler · See more »
Brugherio
Brugherio (in Brughee) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Monza and Brianza in the Italian region Lombardy, located about northeast of Milan.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brugherio · See more »
Brussels
Brussels (Bruxelles,; Brussel), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest), is a region of Belgium comprising 19 municipalities, including the City of Brussels, which is the de jure capital of Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Brussels · See more »
Bruttig-Fankel
Bruttig-Fankel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bruttig-Fankel · See more »
Bubach
Bubach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bubach · See more »
Buborn
Buborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Buborn · See more »
Buch, Rhein-Hunsrück
Buch is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Buch, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Budenbach
Budenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Budenbach · See more »
Bullay
Bullay is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Bullay · See more »
Burtscheid Abbey
Burtscheid Abbey (Abtei Burtscheid) was a house of the Benedictine Order, after 1220 a Cistercian nunnery, located at Burtscheid, near Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Burtscheid Abbey · See more »
Busko-Zdrój
Busko-Zdrój (listen) is a spa town in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Busko-Zdrój · See more »
Callbach
Callbach is a municipality in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Callbach · See more »
Calvörde
Calvörde is a municipality in the Börde district of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Calvörde · See more »
Campaign in north-east France (1814)
The 1814 campaign in north-east France was Napoleon's final campaign of the War of the Sixth Coalition.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Campaign in north-east France (1814) · See more »
Campania
Campania is a region in Southern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Campania · See more »
Canton of Basel-Landschaft
The canton of Basel-Landschaft (Kanton Basel-Landschaft, canton of Basel-Country, canton de Bâle-Campagne, Cantone di Basilea Campagna; informally: Baselland, Baselbiet), is one of the 26 cantons of Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Canton of Basel-Landschaft · See more »
Canton of Geneva
The Republic and Canton of Geneva (République et canton de Genève; Rèpublica et canton de Geneva; Republik und Kanton Genf; Repubblica e Canton di Ginevra; Republica e chantun Genevra) is the French-speaking westernmost canton or state of Switzerland, surrounded on almost all sides by France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Canton of Geneva · See more »
Canton of Jura
The Republic and Canton of the Jura (République et canton du Jura), also known as the canton of Jura or canton Jura, is the newest (founded in 1979) of the 26 Swiss cantons, located in the northwestern part of Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Canton of Jura · See more »
Canton of Raetia
Raetia was the name of a canton of the Helvetic Republic from 1798 to 1803, corresponding to modern Graubünden and composed of the Free State of the Three Leagues.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Canton of Raetia · See more »
Capital of Germany
The capital of Germany is the city state of Berlin.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Capital of Germany · See more »
Capitulation of Franzburg
The Capitulation of Franzburg (Franzburger Kapitulation) was a treaty providing for the capitulation of the Duchy of Pomerania to the forces of the Holy Roman Empire during the Thirty Years' War.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Capitulation of Franzburg · See more »
Capraia
Capraia is an Italian island, the northwesternmost of the seven islands of the Tuscan Archipelago, and the third largest after Elba and Giglio; it is also a comune (municipality) belonging to the Province of Livorno.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Capraia · See more »
Carl Löwenhielm
Count Carl Löwenhielm (3 November 1772 – 9 June 1861) was a Swedish military officer, diplomat, and politician; he was a member of the Swedish cabinet between 1822–1839.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Carl Löwenhielm · See more »
Carl Wilhelm von Heideck
Carl Wilhelm von Heideck (Κάρολος φον Χέυδεκ, born in Sarralbe, Moselle, on 6 December 1788 – died in Munich on 21 February 1861) was a Bavarian military officer, a philhellene and painter.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Carl Wilhelm von Heideck · See more »
Carlo Andrea Pozzo di Borgo
Count Carlo Andrea Pozzo di Borgo (Charles-André Pozzo di Borgo, Карл Осипович Поццо ди Борго, Karl Osipovich Pozzo di Borgo; 8 March 1764 – 15 February 1842), was a Corsican politician who became a Russian diplomat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Carlo Andrea Pozzo di Borgo · See more »
Carlo Gaetano Gaisruck
Karl Kajetan von Gaisruck (Italian: Carlo Gaetano (di) Gaisruck) (1769 – 1846) was an Austrian Cardinal and the archbishop of Milan from 1816 to 1846.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Carlo Gaetano Gaisruck · See more »
Carniola
Carniola (Slovene, Kranjska; Krain; Carniola; Krajna) was a historical region that comprised parts of present-day Slovenia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Carniola · See more »
Castello Brown
Castello Brown is a house museum located high above the harbour of Portofino, Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Castello Brown · See more »
Castiglion Fiorentino
Castiglion Fiorentino is a small, walled city in eastern Tuscany, Italy, in the province of Arezzo, between the cities of Arezzo and Cortona.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Castiglion Fiorentino · See more »
Castiglione di Garfagnana
Castiglione di Garfagnana is a medieval walled town and comune of 1,878 inhabitants in the province of Lucca.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Castiglione di Garfagnana · See more »
Catherine Bagration
Princess Catherine Bagration (Екатерина Павловна Багратион) née Skavronskaya (7 December 1783 - 21 May 1857 or 2 June 1857) was a Russian princess, married to general Pyotr Bagration.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Catherine Bagration · See more »
Catherine Pavlovna of Russia
Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia (Екатерина Павловна; 21 May 1788 – 9 January 1819) later Queen Catharina of Württemberg, was the fourth daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia and Princess Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Catherine Pavlovna of Russia · See more »
Catholic Church and slavery
The issue of slavery was one that was historically treated with concern by the Catholic Church.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Catholic Church and slavery · See more »
Caucasus Germans
Caucasus Germans (Kaukasiendeutsche) are part of the German minority in Russia and the Soviet Union.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Caucasus Germans · See more »
Causes of World War II
Among the causes of World War II were Italian fascism in the 1920s, Japanese militarism and invasion of China in the 1930s, and especially the political takeover in 1933 of Germany by Hitler and his Nazi Party and its aggressive foreign policy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Causes of World War II · See more »
Central Commission for Navigation on the Rhine
The Central Commission for Navigation on the Rhine (CCNR; Commission Centrale pour la Navigation du Rhin) is an international organisation whose function is to encourage European prosperity by guaranteeing a high level of security for navigation of the Rhine and environs.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Central Commission for Navigation on the Rhine · See more »
Central Java
Central Java (Jawa Tengah, abbreviated as Jateng) is a province of Indonesia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Central Java · See more »
Champoz
Champoz is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Champoz · See more »
Charles Albert of Sardinia
Charles Albert (2 October 1798 – 28 July 1849) was the King of Sardinia from 27 April 1831 to 23 March 1849.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles Albert of Sardinia · See more »
Charles Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg
Charles Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg (German - Karl Egon II. Fürst zu Fürstenberg; 28 October 1796 - 22 October 1854) was a German politician and nobleman.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg · See more »
Charles II, Duke of Parma
Charles Louis (Carlo Ludovico; 22 December 1799 – 16 April 1883) was King of Etruria (1803–1807; reigned as Louis II), Duke of Lucca (1824–1847; reigned as Charles I), and Duke of Parma (1847–1849; reigned as Charles II).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles II, Duke of Parma · See more »
Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Charles II (10 October 1741 – 6 November 1816) was ruler of the state of Mecklenburg-Strelitz from 1794 until his death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz · See more »
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord (2 February 1754 – 17 May 1838), 1st Prince of Benevento, then 1st Prince of Talleyrand, was a laicized French bishop, politician, and diplomat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord · See more »
Charles Percier
Charles Percier (22 August 1764 – 5 September 1838) was a neoclassical French architect, interior decorator and designer, who worked in a close partnership with Pierre François Léonard Fontaine, originally his friend from student days.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles Percier · See more »
Charles Pictet de Rochemont
Charles Pictet de Rochemont (21 September 1755 – 28 December 1824) was a statesman and diplomat who prepared the declaration of Switzerland's permanent neutrality ratified by the great powers in 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles Pictet de Rochemont · See more »
Charles Rogier
Charles Latour Rogier (17 August 1800 – 27 May 1885) was a Belgian liberal statesman and a leader in the Belgian Revolution of 1830.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles Rogier · See more »
Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry
Charles William Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry (18 May 1778 – 6 March 1854), born Charles William Stewart and raised to the peerage as Baron Stewart in 1814, was an Irish soldier in the British army, politician and nobleman.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry · See more »
Charles, Grand Duke of Baden
Charles (Karl Ludwig Friedrich; 8 July 1786 – 8 December 1818) became ruler of the Grand Duchy of Baden as its grand duke on 11 June 1811 and reigned until his death in 1818.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles, Grand Duke of Baden · See more »
Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne
Charles-Joseph Lamoral, 7th Prince de Ligne in French; in German Karl-Joseph Lamoral 7.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne · See more »
Charlotte, Princess Royal
Charlotte, Princess Royal (Charlotte Augusta Matilda; 29 September 1766 – 5 October 1828), was Queen of Württemberg as the wife of King Frederick I. She was the first daughter and fourth child of King George III of the United Kingdom and his wife Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charlotte, Princess Royal · See more »
Charter of 1814
The French Charter of 1814 was a constitution granted by King Louis XVIII of France shortly after his restoration.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Charter of 1814 · See more »
Châtelat
Châtelat is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Châtelat · See more »
Chełm
Chełm (Kulm, Холм) is a city in eastern Poland with 63,949 inhabitants (2015).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Chełm · See more »
Chełmża
Chełmża (Kulmsee, earlier Culmsee), is a town in Toruń County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Chełmża · See more »
Chief minister of France
The chief minister of France or, closer to the French term, chief minister of state (principal ministre d'État), or prime minister of France were and are informal titles given to various personages who received various degrees of power to rule the Kingdom of France on behalf of the monarch during the Ancien Régime ("Old Regime").
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Chief minister of France · See more »
Christian Günther von Bernstorff
Count Christian Günther von Bernstorff (Christian Günther Graf von Bernstorff; April 3, 1769 – March 18, 1835) was a Danish and Prussian statesman and diplomat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Christian Günther von Bernstorff · See more »
Christianity in the 18th century
Christianity in the 18th century is marked by the First Great Awakening in the Americas, along with the expansion of the Spanish and Portuguese empires around the world, which helped to spread Catholicism.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Christianity in the 18th century · See more »
Christmas tree
A Christmas tree is a decorated tree, usually an evergreen conifer such as spruce, pine, or fir or an artificial tree of similar appearance, associated with the celebration of Christmas.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Christmas tree · See more »
Chrzanów
Chrzanów is a town in southern Poland with 39,704 inhabitants.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Chrzanów · See more »
Ciechanowiec
Ciechanowiec (טשעכֿאַנאָװיץ) is a small town in Wysoczyzna Drohiczyńska, Gmina Ciechanowiec, Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ciechanowiec · See more »
Cincar-Marko
Cincar Marko Kostić (Dolna Belica, 1777 – Šabac, 22 February 1822) was a Serbian aristocrat and diplomat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Cincar-Marko · See more »
Circle of the Rhine
The Circle of the Rhine (Rheinkreis) or Rhine Circle, sometimes the Bavarian Rheinkreis (bayerischer Rheinkreis or baierischer Rheinkreis), was the name given to the territory on the west bank of the Rhine from 1816 to 1837 which was one of 15 (later 8) administrative districts of the Kingdom of Bavaria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Circle of the Rhine · See more »
Cirencester Park (country house)
Cirencester Park is a country house in the parish of Cirencester in Gloucestershire, England, and is the seat of the Bathurst family, Earls Bathurst.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Cirencester Park (country house) · See more »
Civil war
A civil war, also known as an intrastate war in polemology, is a war between organized groups within the same state or country.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Civil war · See more »
Civitella del Tronto
Civitella del Tronto is a town and comune in the province of Teramo, within the Abruzzo region of central Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Civitella del Tronto · See more »
Clarissa Eden
Anne Clarissa Eden, Countess of Avon (née Spencer-Churchill; born 28 June 1920) is the widow of Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon (1897–1977), who was British Prime Minister from 1955 to 1957.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Clarissa Eden · See more »
Clausen German war cemetery
The Clausen German war cemetery (Deutscher Soldatenfriedhof Clausen in German) is a German military cemetery in Luxembourg City.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Clausen German war cemetery · See more »
Coalition Wars
The Coalition Wars (French: Guerres de Coalitions, German: Koalitionskriege, Dutch: Coalitieoorlogen etc.) were a series of seven wars waged by various military alliances, known as the Coalitions, between great European powers against Revolutionary France, and from 1799 onwards General and later Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Coalition Wars · See more »
Coat of arms of the Netherlands
The coat of arms of the Kingdom of the Netherlands was originally adopted in 1815 and later modified in 1907.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Coat of arms of the Netherlands · See more »
Cochem
Cochem is the seat of and the biggest town in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Cochem · See more »
Col de Pierre Pertuis
Col de Pierre Pertuis (el. 827 m.) is a mountain pass in the Jura Mountains in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Col de Pierre Pertuis · See more »
Cologne
Cologne (Köln,, Kölle) is the largest city in the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the fourth most populated city in Germany (after Berlin, Hamburg, and Munich).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Cologne · See more »
Colonial Brazil
Colonial Brazil (Brasil Colonial) comprises the period from 1500, with the arrival of the Portuguese, until 1815, when Brazil was elevated to a kingdom in union with Portugal as the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Colonial Brazil · See more »
Colonial India
Colonial India was the part of the Indian subcontinent which was under the jurisdiction of European colonial powers, during the Age of Discovery.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Colonial India · See more »
Commemorative medal of the 1870–1871 War
The Commemorative medal of the 1870–1871 War (Médaille commémorative de la guerre 1870–1871) was a French military campaign medal awarded to those who served during the Franco-Prussian War.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Commemorative medal of the 1870–1871 War · See more »
Como
Como (Lombard: Còmm, Cómm or Cùmm; Novum Comum) is a city and comune in Lombardy, Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Como · See more »
Compendium of postage stamp issuers (Pa–Pl)
Each "article" in this category is a collection of entries about several stamp issuers, presented in alphabetical order.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Compendium of postage stamp issuers (Pa–Pl) · See more »
Concert of Europe
The Concert of Europe, also known as the Congress System or the Vienna System after the Congress of Vienna, was a system of dispute resolution adopted by the major conservative powers of Europe to maintain their power, oppose revolutionary movements, weaken the forces of nationalism, and uphold the balance of power.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe · See more »
Concert of Nations
The Concert of Nations is a set of political beliefs that emerged in the nineteenth century at the Congress of Vienna but continue to be influential for international relations even through the present day.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Concert of Nations · See more »
Confederation of the Rhine
The Confederation of the Rhine (Rheinbund; French: officially États confédérés du Rhin, but in practice Confédération du Rhin) was a confederation of client states of the First French Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Confederation of the Rhine · See more »
Congregation of Marian Fathers of the Immaculate Conception
The Congregation of Marian Fathers of the Immaculate Conception of the Most Blessed Virgin Mary (Latin: Congregatio Clericorum Marianorum ab Immaculata Conceptionis Beatissimae Virginis Mariae; abbreviation: M.I.C.) is a Roman Catholic male clerical religious congregation founded, 1670, in Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congregation of Marian Fathers of the Immaculate Conception · See more »
Congress
A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different nations, constituent states, organizations (such as trade unions, and political parties), or groups.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congress · See more »
Congress (disambiguation)
Congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different nations, constituent states, independent organizations (such as trade unions and political parties), or groups.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congress (disambiguation) · See more »
Congress Dances
Congress Dances is a 1932 German comedy film directed by Erik Charell and starring Lilian Harvey, Conrad Veidt and Henri Garat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congress Dances · See more »
Congress of Berlin
The Congress of Berlin (13 June – 13 July 1878) was a meeting of the representatives of six great powers of the time (Russia, Great Britain, France, Austria-Hungary, Italy and Germany), the Ottoman Empire and four Balkan states (Greece, Serbia, Romania and Montenegro).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congress of Berlin · See more »
Congress of Verona
The Congress of Verona met at Verona on 20 October 1822 as part of the series of international conferences or congresses that opened with the Congress of Vienna in 1814–15, which had instituted the Concert of Europe at the close of the Napoleonic Wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congress of Verona · See more »
Congress of Vienna
The Congress of Vienna (Wiener Kongress) also called Vienna Congress, was a meeting of ambassadors of European states chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich, and held in Vienna from November 1814 to June 1815, though the delegates had arrived and were already negotiating by late September 1814.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congress of Vienna · See more »
Congress of Vienna (disambiguation)
Congress of Vienna can refer to.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congress of Vienna (disambiguation) · See more »
Congress Poland
The Kingdom of Poland, informally known as Congress Poland or Russian Poland, was created in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna as a sovereign state of the Russian part of Poland connected by personal union with the Russian Empire under the Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland until 1832.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Congress Poland · See more »
Conservative Order
The Conservative Order is the period in European political history after the defeat of Napoleon in 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Conservative Order · See more »
Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland
The Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland (Konstytucja Królestwa Polskiego) was granted to the 'Congress' Kingdom of Poland by the King of Poland, Alexander I of Russia, who was obliged to issue a constitution to the newly recreated Polish state under his domain as specified by the Congress of Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland · See more »
Constitution of the Netherlands
The Constitution for the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Grondwet voor het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden) is one of two fundamental documents governing the Kingdom of the Netherlands as well as the fundamental law of the European territory of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Constitution of the Netherlands · See more »
Convention of Mantua
The Convention of Mantua was an agreement signed by Eugène de Beauharnais and Heinrich Graf von Bellegarde on 24 April 1814 that returned the territories of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy to provisional Austrian rule.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Convention of Mantua · See more »
Corcelles, Bern
Corcelles is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Corcelles, Bern · See more »
Count Ferdinand Ernst Gabriel von Waldstein
Count Ferdinand Ernst Joseph Gabriel von Waldstein und Wartenberg (24 March 1762 – 26 May 1823) was a German nobleman and patron of the arts.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Count Ferdinand Ernst Gabriel von Waldstein · See more »
Count Karl Ludwig von Ficquelmont
Karl Ludwig, Count of Ficquelmont (Charles-Louis comte de Ficquelmont; March 23, 1777 – April 7, 1857) was an Austrian aristocrat, statesman and Field marshal of the Austrian Imperial army of French noble origin.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Count Karl Ludwig von Ficquelmont · See more »
Counts of Wartenberg
Counts of Wartenberg (Grafen von Wartenberg) were a German comital family (Grafen) which held large territories in Rhenish Hesse, Electoral Palatinate and Upper Swabia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Counts of Wartenberg · See more »
County of Bentheim
The County of Bentheim (Grafschaft Bentheim, Low German Benthem) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the south-west corner of today's Lower Saxony, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Bentheim · See more »
County of Isenburg
Isenburg was a region of Germany located in southern present-day Hesse, located in territories north and south of Frankfurt.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Isenburg · See more »
County of Katzenelnbogen
The County of Katzenelnbogen (named after Chatti Melibokus) was an immediate state of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Katzenelnbogen · See more »
County of Luxemburg
The County of Luxemburg (Luxembourg, Lëtzebuerg) was a State of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Luxemburg · See more »
County of Namur
Namur (Namen) was a county of the Carolingian and later Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Namur · See more »
County of Nice
The County of Nice (Comté de Nice / Pays Niçois, Contea di Nizza/Paese Nizzardo, Niçard Countèa de Nissa/Paìs Nissart) is a historical region of France, located in the south-eastern part, around the city of Nice, and roughly equivalent to the modern department of Alpes-Maritimes.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Nice · See more »
County of Tecklenburg
The County of Tecklenburg (Grafschaft Tecklenburg) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the present German state of Lower Saxony.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Tecklenburg · See more »
County of Tyrol
The (Princely) County of Tyrol was an estate of the Holy Roman Empire established about 1140.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Tyrol · See more »
County of Veldenz
The County of Veldenz was a principality in the contemporary Land Rhineland-Palatinate.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and County of Veldenz · See more »
Court, Switzerland
Court is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Court, Switzerland · See more »
Crémines
Crémines is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Crémines · See more »
Crema, Lombardy
Crema is a city and comune in the province of Cremona, in the region of Lombardy in northern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Crema, Lombardy · See more »
Crimean War
The Crimean War (or translation) was a military conflict fought from October 1853 to February 1856 in which the Russian Empire lost to an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, Britain and Sardinia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Crimean War · See more »
Crimes against humanity
Crimes against humanity are certain acts that are deliberately committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack or individual attack directed against any civilian or an identifiable part of a civilian population.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Crimes against humanity · See more »
Croatia
Croatia (Hrvatska), officially the Republic of Croatia (Republika Hrvatska), is a country at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe, on the Adriatic Sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Croatia · See more »
Croatian Littoral
Croatian Littoral (Hrvatsko primorje) is a historical name (period of Austro-Hungarian Monarchy) littoral for the region of Croatia comprising mostly Kvarner coastal area between traditional Dalmatia to the south, Mountainous Croatia to the north and east, and Istria and the Kvarner Gulf of the Adriatic Sea to the west.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Croatian Littoral · See more »
Cronenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate
Cronenberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Cronenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Crown Colony of Malta
The Crown Colony of the Island of Malta and its Dependencies (commonly known as the Crown Colony of Malta) was a British colony in the present-day Republic of Malta.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Crown Colony of Malta · See more »
D21 road (Croatia)
D21 is a, north–south state road in Istria County, Croatia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and D21 road (Croatia) · See more »
Dalberg
Dalberg is the name of an ancient and distinguished German noble family, derived from the hamlet and castle (now in ruins) of Dalberg or Dalburg near Kreuznach in Rhineland-Palatinate.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dalberg · See more »
Dalmatia
Dalmatia (Dalmacija; see names in other languages) is one of the four historical regions of Croatia, alongside Croatia proper, Slavonia and Istria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dalmatia · See more »
Dalmatian Italians
Dalmatian Italians are the historical Italian national minority living in the region of Dalmatia, now part of Croatia and Montenegro.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dalmatian Italians · See more »
Damscheid
Damscheid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Damscheid · See more »
Dates of Epoch-Making Events
Dates of Epoch-Making Events is an entry in The Nuttall Encyclopaedia for its listing of the most important turning points in history, particularly western history.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dates of Epoch-Making Events · See more »
David Richard Morier
David Richard Morier (1784–1877) was an English diplomat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and David Richard Morier · See more »
Décapole
The Décapole (Dekapolis or Zehnstädtebund) was an alliance formed in 1354 by ten Imperial cities of the Holy Roman Empire in the Alsace region to maintain their rights.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Décapole · See more »
Dörrebach
Dörrebach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dörrebach · See more »
Dörth
Dörth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dörth · See more »
Dünfus
Dünfus is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dünfus · See more »
Düngenheim
Düngenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Düngenheim · See more »
Düren
Düren is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, between Aachen and Cologne on the river Rur.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Düren · See more »
Dąbrowa Basin
The Dąbrowa Basin (also, Dąbrowa Coal Basin) or Zagłębie Dąbrowskie is a geographical and historical region in southern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dąbrowa Basin · See more »
De Zuid-Afrikaan
De Zuid-Afrikaan was a nineteenth-century Dutch language newspaper based in Cape Town that circulated throughout the Cape Colony, published between 1830 and 1930.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and De Zuid-Afrikaan · See more »
Deidesheim
Deidesheim is a town in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany with some 3,700 inhabitants.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Deidesheim · See more »
Delitzsch (district)
Delitzsch is a former district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Delitzsch (district) · See more »
Denmark–United Kingdom relations
British–Danish relations are foreign relations between the United Kingdom and Denmark.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Denmark–United Kingdom relations · See more »
Departments of France
In the administrative divisions of France, the department (département) is one of the three levels of government below the national level ("territorial collectivities"), between the administrative regions and the commune.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Departments of France · See more »
Der Kongreß tanzt
Der Kongress tanzt (English: The Congress Dances) is a German musical comedy film produced in 1931 by Ufa, directed by Erik Charell, starring Lilian Harvey as Christel Weinzinger, the glove seller, Willy Fritsch as Tsar Alexander I of Russia and his doppelgänger, Uralsky, Otto Wallburg as Bibikoff, his Adjutant, Conrad Veidt as Prince Metternich, Carl-Heinz Schroth as his Secretary, Pepi, Lil Dagover as the Countess and Alfred Abel as the King of Saxony.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Der Kongreß tanzt · See more »
Det Kvindelige Velgørende Selskab
Det Kvindelige Velgørende Selskab ("The Female Charitable Society") was an organization in Denmark, established in 1815 when king Frederick VI of Denmark had been inspired while visiting the Congress of Vienna in Austria, and finally disestablished on 28 October 2004 following a meeting inside the Garrison Church in Copenhagen.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Det Kvindelige Velgørende Selskab · See more »
Deutschhaus Mainz
The Deutschhaus or Deutschordenskommende (German for "Commandry of the Teutonic Knights") is a historical building in Mainz, western Germany, which is the seat of the Rhineland-Palatinate Landtag.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Deutschhaus Mainz · See more »
Deutschlandlied
The "italic" (English: "Song of Germany",; also known as "italic", or "The Song of the Germans"), or part of it, has been the national anthem of Germany since 1922, except in East Germany, whose anthem was "Auferstanden aus Ruinen" ("Risen from Ruins") from 1949 to 1990.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Deutschlandlied · See more »
Dichtelbach
Dichtelbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dichtelbach · See more »
Dickenschied
Dickenschied is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dickenschied · See more »
Dickesbach
Dickesbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dickesbach · See more »
Die beiden Kalifen
Die beiden Kalifen (The Two Caliphs) is an 1813 opera in two acts by Giacomo Meyerbeer (or as he was then known, Jacob Meyerbeer), to a libretto by Johann Gottfried Wöhlbruch, based on a tale from the Arabian Nights.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Die beiden Kalifen · See more »
Die Gleichen
Die Gleichen are a pair of hills, up to 430 metres high, in the district of Göttingen in South Lower Saxony in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Die Gleichen · See more »
Die Singphoniker
Die Singphoniker is a German male classical vocal ensemble based in Munich, founded in 1980 by six students of the Musikhochschule München, after the model of the Comedian Harmonists.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Die Singphoniker · See more »
Diefenbach
Diefenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Diefenbach · See more »
Dierfeld
Dierfeld is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dierfeld · See more »
Dierscheid
Dierscheid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dierscheid · See more »
Diesse
Diesse is a former municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland, located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (Jura Bernois).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Diesse · See more »
Dill, Germany
Dill is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dill, Germany · See more »
Dillendorf
Dillendorf is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dillendorf · See more »
Diplomacy
Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Diplomacy · See more »
Diplomatic corps
The diplomatic corps or corps diplomatique is the collective body of foreign diplomats accredited to a particular country or body.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Diplomatic corps · See more »
Diplomatic gift
A diplomatic gift is a gift given by a diplomat, politician or leader when visiting a foreign country.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Diplomatic gift · See more »
Diplomatic history
Diplomatic history deals with the history of international relations between states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Diplomatic history · See more »
Diplomatic immunity
Diplomatic immunity is a form of legal immunity that ensures diplomats are given safe passage and are considered not susceptible to lawsuit or prosecution under the host country's laws, but they can still be expelled.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Diplomatic immunity · See more »
Diplomatic rank
Diplomatic rank is a system of professional and social rank used in the world of diplomacy and international relations.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Diplomatic rank · See more »
Dirmstein
Dirmstein is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dirmstein · See more »
Districts of Prussia
Prussian districts (Kreise, literally "circles") were administrative units in the former Kingdom of Prussia, part of the German Empire from 1871 to 1918, and its successor state, the Free State of Prussia, similar to a county or a shire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Districts of Prussia · See more »
Dittweiler
Dittweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dittweiler · See more »
Dodenburg
Dodenburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dodenburg · See more »
Dohr
Dohr is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dohr · See more »
Doire
Doire was a department of the French Consulate and of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Doire · See more »
Dommershausen
Dommershausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dommershausen · See more »
Donau-Ries
Donau-Ries (Danube-Ries) is a ''Landkreis'' (district) in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Donau-Ries · See more »
Dorothea von Medem
(Anna Charlotte) Dorothea von Medem (3 February 1761 – 20 August 1821) was born a Gräfin (Countess) of the noble German Baltic Medem family and later became Duchess of Courland (a Baltic region).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dorothea von Medem · See more »
Dorsheim
Dorsheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dorsheim · See more »
Dreis
Dreis is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dreis · See more »
Dual revolution
The Dual Revolution was a term first coined by Eric Hobsbawm.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dual revolution · See more »
Dubrovnik
Dubrovnik (historically Ragusa) is a Croatian city on the Adriatic Sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dubrovnik · See more »
Ducal Palace of Colorno
The Ducal Palace, also known as Reggia di Colorno, is an edifice in the territory of Colorno (province of Parma), Emilia Romagna, Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ducal Palace of Colorno · See more »
Duchess of Bouillon
There have been duchesses of Bouillon, in present-day Belgium, since the tenth century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchess of Bouillon · See more »
Duchess Therese of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Duchess Therese Mathilde Amalie of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Herzogin Therese Mathilde Amalie zu Mecklenburg-Strelitz; 5 April 1773 – 12 February 1839) was a member of the House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz and a Duchess of Mecklenburg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchess Therese of Mecklenburg-Strelitz · See more »
Duchroth
Duchroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchroth · See more »
Duchy of Benevento
The Duchy of Benevento (after 774, Principality of Benevento) was the southernmost Lombard duchy in the Italian peninsula, centered on Benevento, a city in Southern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Benevento · See more »
Duchy of Berg
Berg was a state – originally a county, later a duchy – in the Rhineland of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Berg · See more »
Duchy of Bouillon
The Duchy of Bouillon (Duché de Bouillon) was a duchy comprising Bouillon and adjacent towns and villages in present-day Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Bouillon · See more »
Duchy of Brabant
The Duchy of Brabant was a State of the Holy Roman Empire established in 1183.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Brabant · See more »
Duchy of Brunswick
The Duchy of Brunswick (Herzogtum Braunschweig) was a historical German state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Brunswick · See more »
Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
The Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Herzogtum Braunschweig-Lüneburg), or more properly the Duchy of Brunswick and Lüneburg, was an historical duchy that existed from the late Middle Ages to the Early Modern era within the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg · See more »
Duchy of Carinthia
The Duchy of Carinthia (Herzogtum Kärnten; Vojvodina Koroška) was a duchy located in southern Austria and parts of northern Slovenia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Carinthia · See more »
Duchy of Carniola
The Duchy of Carniola (Vojvodina Kranjska, Herzogtum Krain, Krajna) was a State of the Holy Roman Empire, established under Habsburg rule on the territory of the former East Frankish March of Carniola in 1364.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Carniola · See more »
Duchy of Cleves
The Duchy of Cleves (Herzogtum Kleve; Hertogdom Kleef) was a State of the Holy Roman Empire which emerged from the mediaeval Hettergau (de).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Cleves · See more »
Duchy of Genoa
The Duchy of Genoa was the name taken by the territories of the former Republic of Genoa when they were given to the Kingdom of Sardinia by the Congress of Vienna in 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Genoa · See more »
Duchy of Holstein
The Duchy of Holstein (Herzogtum Holstein, Hertugdømmet Holsten) was the northernmost state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the present German state of Schleswig-Holstein.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Holstein · See more »
Duchy of Limburg
The Duchy of Limburg or Limbourg was a state of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Limburg · See more »
Duchy of Limburg (1839–67)
The Duchy of Limburg was a European polity created in 1839 from parts of the Dutch Province of Limburg as a result of the Treaty of London.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Limburg (1839–67) · See more »
Duchy of Lucca
The Duchy of Lucca was a small Italian state existing from 1815 to 1847.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Lucca · See more »
Duchy of Luxemburg
The Duchy of Luxemburg (Luxembourg, Lëtzebuerg) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire, the ancestral homeland of the noble House of Luxembourg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Luxemburg · See more »
Duchy of Massa and Carrara
The Duchy of Massa and Carrara was the duchy that controlled the towns of Massa di Carrara and Carrara; the area is now part of unified Italy, but retains its local identity as the province of Massa-Carrara.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Massa and Carrara · See more »
Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
The Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was a duchy in northern Germany created in 1701, when Frederick William and Adolphus Frederick II divided the Duchy of Mecklenburg between Schwerin and Strelitz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin · See more »
Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
The Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz was a duchy in northern Germany, consisting of the eastern fifth of the historic Mecklenburg region, roughly corresponding with the present-day Mecklenburg-Strelitz district (the former Lordship of Stargard), and the western exclave of the former bishopric of Ratzeburg in modern Schleswig-Holstein.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz · See more »
Duchy of Milan
The Duchy of Milan was a constituent state of the Holy Roman Empire in northern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Milan · See more »
Duchy of Nassau
The Duchy of Nassau (German: Herzogtum Nassau), or simply Nassau, was an independent state between 1806 and 1866, located in what is now the German states of Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Nassau · See more »
Duchy of Parma
The Duchy of Parma was created in 1545 from that part of the Duchy of Milan south of the Po River, which was conquered by the Papal States in 1512.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Parma · See more »
Duchy of Savoy
From 1416 to 1860, the Duchy of Savoy (Duché de Savoie, Ducato di Savoia) was a state in Western Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Savoy · See more »
Duchy of Siewierz
The Duchy of Siewierz was a Silesian duchy with its capital in Siewierz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Siewierz · See more »
Duchy of Warsaw
The Duchy of Warsaw (Księstwo Warszawskie, Duché de Varsovie, Herzogtum Warschau) was a Polish state established by Napoleon I in 1807 from the Polish lands ceded by the Kingdom of Prussia under the terms of the Treaties of Tilsit.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Warsaw · See more »
Duchy of Westphalia
The Duchy of Westphalia (Herzogtum Westfalen) was a historic territory in the Holy Roman Empire, which existed from 1180.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duchy of Westphalia · See more »
Duke of Dino
Duke of Dino (Italian: Duca di Dino) was a noble title of the Kingdom of Naples, later the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duke of Dino · See more »
Duke of Faial
Duke of Faial (in Portuguese Duque do Faial) is a Portuguese title of nobility granted by royal decree of Queen Maria II of Portugal, dated from April 4, 1833, to Dom Pedro de Sousa Holstein (1781–1850), a Portuguese politician during the first half of the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duke of Faial · See more »
Duke of Lodi
The title of Conte di Magenta was created on 30 December 1619 for Don Luigi Melzi, of a Milanese patrician family.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duke of Lodi · See more »
Duke of Palmela
The Duke of Palmela (in Portuguese Duque de Palmela) is a Portuguese title granted by royal decree of Queen Maria II of Portugal, dated from October 18, 1850, to Dom Pedro de Sousa Holstein (1781-1850), a Portuguese politician during the first half of the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Duke of Palmela · See more »
Dukedoms in Portugal
The highest hereditary title in the Portuguese monarchy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dukedoms in Portugal · See more »
Dunzweiler
Dunzweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dunzweiler · See more »
Dutch East India Company
The United East India Company, sometimes known as the United East Indies Company (Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie; or Verenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie in modern spelling; abbreviated to VOC), better known to the English-speaking world as the Dutch East India Company or sometimes as the Dutch East Indies Company, was a multinational corporation that was founded in 1602 from a government-backed consolidation of several rival Dutch trading companies.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dutch East India Company · See more »
Dutch East Indies
The Dutch East Indies (or Netherlands East-Indies; Nederlands(ch)-Indië; Hindia Belanda) was a Dutch colony consisting of what is now Indonesia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dutch East Indies · See more »
Dutch Empire
The Dutch Empire (Het Nederlandse Koloniale Rijk) comprised the overseas colonies, enclaves, and outposts controlled and administered by Dutch chartered companies, mainly the Dutch West India and the Dutch East India Company, and subsequently by the Dutch Republic (1581–1795), and the modern Kingdom of the Netherlands since 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dutch Empire · See more »
Dutch units of measurement
The Dutch units of measurement used today are those of the metric system.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Dutch units of measurement · See more »
Earl of Clancarty
Earl of Clancarte is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of Ireland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Earl of Clancarty · See more »
Early modern period
The early modern period of modern history follows the late Middle Ages of the post-classical era.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Early modern period · See more »
Early Modern Switzerland
The early modern history of the Old Swiss Confederacy (Eidgenossenschaft, also known as the "Swiss Republic" or Republica Helvetiorum) and its constituent Thirteen Cantons encompasses the time of the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) until the French invasion of 1798.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Early Modern Switzerland · See more »
East Prussia
East Prussia (Ostpreußen,; Prusy Wschodnie; Rytų Prūsija; Borussia orientalis; Восточная Пруссия) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1773 to 1829 and again from 1878 (with the Kingdom itself being part of the German Empire from 1871); following World War I it formed part of the Weimar Republic's Free State of Prussia, until 1945.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and East Prussia · See more »
Eastern Question
In diplomatic history, the "Eastern Question" refers to the strategic competition and political considerations of the European Great Powers in light of the political and economic instability in the Ottoman Empire from the late 18th to early 20th centuries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eastern Question · See more »
Eßweiler
Eßweiler (with a short E; also Essweiler) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eßweiler · See more »
Eckfeld
Eckfeld is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eckfeld · See more »
Edenkoben
Edenkoben is a municipality in the Südliche Weinstraße district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Edenkoben · See more »
Ederswiler
Ederswiler is a municipality in the district of Delémont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ederswiler · See more »
Ediger-Eller
Ediger-Eller is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ediger-Eller · See more »
Edward Cooke (1755–1820)
Edward Cooke (27 June 1755 – 19 March 1820) was a British politician and pamphleteer.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Edward Cooke (1755–1820) · See more »
Egon Friedell
Egon Friedell (born Egon Friedmann; 21 January 1878, in Vienna; died 16 March 1938, in Vienna) was a prominent Austrian philosopher, historian, journalist, actor, cabaret performer (Kabarettist) and theatre critic.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Egon Friedell · See more »
Ehrenbreitstein Fortress
Ehrenbreitstein Fortress (Festung Ehrenbreitstein) is a fortress in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, on the east bank of the Rhine where it is joined by the Moselle, overlooking the town of Koblenz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ehrenbreitstein Fortress · See more »
Ehweiler
Ehweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ehweiler · See more »
Eichsfeld (district)
Eichsfeld is a district in Thuringia, Germany, and part of the historical region of Eichsfeld.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eichsfeld (district) · See more »
Eight Articles of London
The Eight Articles of London, also known as the London Protocol of June 21, 1814, were a secret convention between the Great Powers: Britain, the Kingdom of Prussia, the Austrian Empire, and the Russian Empire to award the territory of current Belgium and The Netherlands to William I of the Netherlands, then "Sovereign Prince" of the United Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eight Articles of London · See more »
Eilenburg
Eilenburg is a town in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eilenburg · See more »
Eilenburg station
Eilenburg station is one of two railway stations in the district town of Eilenburg in the German state of Saxony.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eilenburg station · See more »
Eisenschmitt
Eisenschmitt is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eisenschmitt · See more »
Eisleben
Eisleben is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eisleben · See more »
Elba
Elba (isola d'Elba,; Ilva; Ancient Greek: Αἰθαλία, Aithalia) is a Mediterranean island in Tuscany, Italy, from the coastal town of Piombino, and the largest island of the Tuscan Archipelago.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Elba · See more »
Elector of Mainz
The Elector of Mainz was one of the seven Prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Elector of Mainz · See more »
Electoral Palatinate
The County Palatine of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein), later the Electorate of the Palatinate (Kurfürstentum von der Pfalz) or simply Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz), was a territory in the Holy Roman Empire (specifically, a palatinate) administered by the Count Palatine of the Rhine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Electoral Palatinate · See more »
Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg
The Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Kurfürstentum Braunschweig-Lüneburg) was an Electorate of the Holy Roman Empire, located in northwestern Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg · See more »
Electorate of Hesse
The Electorate of Hesse (Kurfürstentum Hessen), also known as Hesse-Kassel or Kurhessen) was a state elevated by Napoleon in 1803 from the Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel. When the Holy Roman Empire was abolished in 1806, the Prince-Elector of Hesse chose to remain an Elector, even though there was no longer an Emperor to elect. In 1807, with the Treaties of Tilsit the area was annexed to the Kingdom of Westphalia, but in 1814 the Congress of Vienna restored the electorate. The state was the only electorate within the German Confederation, consisting of several detached territories to the north of Frankfurt which survived until it was annexed by Prussia in 1866 following the Austro-Prussian War. It comprised a total land area of, and its population in 1864 was 745,063.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Electorate of Hesse · See more »
Electorate of Mainz
The Electorate of Mainz (Kurfürstentum Mainz or Kurmainz, Electoratus Moguntinus), also known in English by its French name, Mayence, was among most prestigious and the most influential states of the Holy Roman Empire from its creation to the dissolution of the HRE in the early years of the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Electorate of Mainz · See more »
Electorate of Trier
The Electorate of Trier (Kurfürstentum Trier or Kurtrier), traditionally known in English by its French name of Trèves, was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire that existed from the end of the 9th to the early 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Electorate of Trier · See more »
Eleonore Prochaska
Marie Christiane Eleonore Prochaska (11 March 1785 in Potsdam – 5 October 1813 in Dannenberg) was a German woman soldier who fought in the Prussian army against Napoleon during the War of the Sixth Coalition.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eleonore Prochaska · See more »
Elizabeth Alexeievna (Louise of Baden)
Princess Louise of Baden (13/24 January 1779 – 4 May/16 May 1826) was, later known as Elizabeth Alexeievna (Елизавета Алексеевна.), Empress of Russia during her marriage with Emperor Alexander I. Born Princess Louise of Baden, she was a daughter of Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden, and his wife, Landgravine Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Elizabeth Alexeievna (Louise of Baden) · See more »
Ellenz-Poltersdorf
Ellenz-Poltersdorf is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ellenz-Poltersdorf · See more »
Ellern
Ellern is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ellern · See more »
Ellerstadt
Ellerstadt is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ellerstadt · See more »
Elzweiler
Elzweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Elzweiler · See more »
Emmelshausen
Emmelshausen is a town in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Emmelshausen · See more »
Emmerich Joseph de Dalberg
Emmerich Joseph Wolfgang Heribert de Dalberg, 1st Duke of Dalberg (31 May 1773 – 27 April 1833) was a German diplomat who was elevated to the French nobility in the Napoleonic era and who held senior government positions during the Bourbon Restoration.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Emmerich Joseph de Dalberg · See more »
Emsland
Landkreis Emsland is a district in Lower Saxony, Germany named after the river Ems.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Emsland · See more »
English language in Europe
The English language in Europe, as a native language, is mainly spoken in the United Kingdom and Ireland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and English language in Europe · See more »
Enlightenment in Spain
The ideas of the Age of Enlightenment (in Spanish, Ilustración) came to Spain in the eighteenth century with the new Bourbon dynasty, following the death of the last Habsburg monarch, Charles II, in 1700.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Enlightenment in Spain · See more »
Envoy (title)
In diplomacy, an envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary, in short an envoy, is, under the terms of the Congress of Vienna of 1815, a diplomat of the second class, ranking between an Ambassador and a Minister Resident.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Envoy (title) · See more »
Eppenberg
Eppenberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eppenberg · See more »
Erbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Erbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Erbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Ercole Consalvi
Ercole Consalvi (8 June 1757 – 24 January 1824) was a deacon and cardinal of the Catholic Church, who served twice as Cardinal Secretary of State for the Papal States and who played a crucial role in the post-Napoleonic reassertion of the legitimist principle of the divine right of kings, of which he was a constant supporter.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ercole Consalvi · See more »
Erdesbach
Erdesbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Erdesbach · See more »
Erfurt
Erfurt is the capital and largest city in the state of Thuringia, central Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Erfurt · See more »
Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover
Ernest Augustus (Ernst August; 5 June 1771 – 18 November 1851) was King of Hanover from 20 June 1837 until his death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover · See more »
Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Ernest I (Ernst Anton Karl Ludwig Herzog; 2 January 1784 – 29 January 1844) was the last sovereign duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (as Ernest III) and, from 1826, the first sovereign duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (as Ernest I).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha · See more »
Ernst zu Münster
Graf Ernst Friedrich Herbert zu Münster (born March 1, 1766 Osnabrück - died May 20, 1839 Hanover) was a German statesman, politician and minister in the service of the House of Hanover.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ernst zu Münster · See more »
Ernst, Germany
Ernst is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ernst, Germany · See more »
Erp, Netherlands
Erp is a town in the southern Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Erp, Netherlands · See more »
Esch, Bernkastel-Wittlich
Esch is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Esch, Bernkastel-Wittlich · See more »
Eschert
Eschert is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eschert · See more »
Etgert
Etgert is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Etgert · See more »
Etschberg
Etschberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Etschberg · See more »
Eulgem
Eulgem is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eulgem · See more »
Eupen
Eupen (German and French, previously known as Néau in French, and Dutch) is a city and municipality in the Belgian province of Liège, from the German border (Aachen), from the Dutch border (Maastricht) and from the "High Fens" nature reserve (Ardennes). The town is also the capital of the Euroregion Meuse-Rhine. First mentioned in 1213 as belonging to the Duchy of Limburg, possession of Eupen passed to Brabant, Burgundy, the Holy Roman Empire and France before being given in 1815 to Prussia, which joined the German Empire in 1870. In 1919, after the First World War, the Treaty of Versailles transferred Eupen and the nearby municipality of Malmedy from Germany to Belgium. German remains the official language in Eupen, and the city serves as the capital for Belgium's German-speaking Community. The city has a small university, the Autonome Hochschule in der deutschsprachigen Gemeinschaft, offering bachelor's degrees in Education and Nursing. In 2010, Eupen's association football team, K.A.S. Eupen, became the first club from the German-speaking Community to play in the Belgian Pro League. On 1 January 2006 Eupen had a total population of 18,248 (8,892 males and 9,356 females). The total area is which gives a population density of 175.90 inhabitants per km2. Eupen is considered in Belgium to be a Roman Catholic region with strongly conservative views.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eupen · See more »
Eupen-Malmedy
Eupen-Malmedy or Eupen-Malmédy is a small, predominantly German-speaking region in eastern Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Eupen-Malmedy · See more »
Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Austria)
Euro gold and silver commemorative coins are special euro coins minted and issued by member states of the Eurozone.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Austria) · See more »
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Europe · See more »
European institutions in Strasbourg
There are a range of European institutions in Strasbourg (France), the oldest of which dates back to 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and European institutions in Strasbourg · See more »
European microstates
The European microstates or European ministates are a set of very small sovereign states in Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and European microstates · See more »
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of EUnum member states that are located primarily in Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and European Union · See more »
Evangelical Church in Germany
The Evangelical Church in Germany (Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland, abbreviated EKD) is a federation of twenty Lutheran, Reformed (Calvinist) and United (Prussian Union) Protestant regional churches and denominations in Germany, which collectively encompasses the vast majority of Protestants in that country.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Evangelical Church in Germany · See more »
Evilard
Evilard is a municipality in the Biel/Bienne administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Evilard · See more »
Evolution of the Dutch Empire
The Evolution of the Dutch Empire can be traced through the history of the various territories which it comprised.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Evolution of the Dutch Empire · See more »
Faid
Faid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Faid · See more »
Fanny von Arnstein
Baroness Franziska "Fanny" von Arnstein, born Vögele Itzig (29 September 1758 in Berlin – 8 June 1818 near Vienna) was a leader of society in Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fanny von Arnstein · See more »
Föckelberg
Föckelberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Föckelberg · See more »
Febronianism
Febronianism was a powerful movement within the Roman Catholic Church in Germany, in the latter part of the 18th century, directed towards the nationalizing of Catholicism, the restriction of the power of the papacy in favor of that of the episcopate, and the reunion of the dissident churches with Catholic Christendom.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Febronianism · See more »
Federal Chancellery (Austria)
The Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), abbreviated BKA, is a federal agency on cabinet-level, serving as the executive office of the Chancellor of Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Federal Chancellery (Austria) · See more »
Federal Convention (German Confederation)
The Federal Convention (or Confederate Diet Bundesversammlung or Bundestag) was the only central institution of the German Confederation from 1815 until 1848, and from 1850 until 1866.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Federal Convention (German Confederation) · See more »
Federal Treaty
The Federal Treaty (German: Bundesvertrag, French: Pacte fédéral) was the legal foundation for the new Swiss Confederacy of 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Federal Treaty · See more »
Feilbingert
Feilbingert is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Feilbingert · See more »
Feliks Sypniewski
Feliks Sypniewski (1830–1903) was a Polish painter and artist who painted mostly historic battle scenes drawn from the borderlands of Poland and Germany, and his most favourite animal - horses.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Feliks Sypniewski · See more »
Felix Salm-Salm
Prince Felix Constantin Alexander Johann Nepomuk of Salm-Salm (25 December 1828 – 18 August 1870) was a Prussian military officer of princely birth and a soldier of fortune.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Felix Salm-Salm · See more »
Feltre
Feltre (Fèltre) is a town and comune of the province of Belluno in Veneto, northern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Feltre · See more »
Ferdinand Bac
Ferdinand-Sigismond Bach, known as Ferdinand Bac, (15 August 1859 - 18 November 1952) was a French cartoonist, artist and writer, son of an illegitimate nephew of the Emperor Napoleon.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ferdinand Bac · See more »
Ferdinand of Austria-Este
Archduke Ferdinand Karl of Austria-Este (1 June 1754 – 24 December 1806) was a son of Holy Roman Emperor Franz I and Maria Theresa of Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ferdinand of Austria-Este · See more »
Ferrara
Ferrara (Ferrarese: Fràra) is a town and comune in Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy, capital of the Province of Ferrara.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ferrara · See more »
Ficquelmont family
The Ficquelmont family is a noble family from Lorraine dating back to the 14th century whose filiation is established with Henry de Ficquelmont, knight, dead before 1386.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ficquelmont family · See more »
Filz
Filz is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Filz · See more »
First French Empire
The First French Empire (Empire Français) was the empire of Napoleon Bonaparte of France and the dominant power in much of continental Europe at the beginning of the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and First French Empire · See more »
Fischbach, Birkenfeld
Fischbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fischbach, Birkenfeld · See more »
Five Days of Milan
The Five Days of Milan were a major event in the Revolutionary Year of 1848 and the start of the First Italian War of Independence.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Five Days of Milan · See more »
Flag of Germany
The flag of Germany or German Flag (Flagge Deutschlands) is a tricolour consisting of three equal horizontal bands displaying the national colours of Germany: black, red, and gold (Schwarz-Rot-Gold).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Flag of Germany · See more »
Flag of the United States of the Ionian Islands
The Flag of the United States of the Ionian Islands was used between 1815 and 1864.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Flag of the United States of the Ionian Islands · See more »
Flanders
Flanders (Vlaanderen, Flandre, Flandern) is the Dutch-speaking northern portion of Belgium, although there are several overlapping definitions, including ones related to culture, language, politics and history.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Flanders · See more »
Flemish Movement
The Flemish Movement (Vlaamse Beweging) is the political movement for greater autonomy of the Belgian region of Flanders, for protection of the Dutch language, for the overall protection of Flemish culture and history, and in some cases, for splitting from Belgium and forming an independent state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Flemish Movement · See more »
Florence
Florence (Firenze) is the capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Florence · See more »
Florestan I, Prince of Monaco
Florestan I, Prince of Monaco (10 October 1785 in Paris – 20 June 1856) was Prince of Monaco and Duke of Valentinois from 2 October 1841 until his death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Florestan I, Prince of Monaco · See more »
Flußbach
Flußbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Flußbach · See more »
Foreign Ministry of Austria-Hungary
The Imperial and Royal Foreign Ministry (k. u. k. Ministerium des Äußern.) was the ministry responsible for the foreign relations of the Austro-Hungarian Empire from the formation of the Dual Monarchy in 1867 until it was dissolved in 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Foreign Ministry of Austria-Hungary · See more »
Foreign policy of the Russian Empire
The Foreign policy of the Russian Empire covers Russian foreign relations down to 1917.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Foreign policy of the Russian Empire · See more »
Foreign relations of Spain
After the return of democracy following the death of General Franco in 1975, Spain's foreign policy priorities were to break out of the diplomatic isolation of the Franco years and expand diplomatic relations, enter the European Community, and define security relations with NATO, later joining the organization in 1982.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Foreign relations of Spain · See more »
Foreign relations of Taiwan
The foreign relations of the Republic of China (ROC), referred to by many states as Taiwan, are the relations between the Republic of China and other countries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Foreign relations of Taiwan · See more »
Foreign relations of the Holy See
The Holy See, as distinct from the city-state of the Vatican City, over which the Holy See has "full ownership, exclusive dominion, and sovereign authority and jurisdiction," has long been recognised as a subject of international law and as an active participant in international relations.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Foreign relations of the Holy See · See more »
Former countries in Europe after 1815
This article gives a detailed listing of all the countries, including puppet states, that have existed in Europe since the Congress of Vienna in 1815 to the present day.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Former countries in Europe after 1815 · See more »
Former eastern territories of Germany
The former eastern territories of Germany (Ehemalige deutsche Ostgebiete) are those provinces or regions east of the current eastern border of Germany (the Oder–Neisse line) which were lost by Germany after World War I and then World War II.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Former eastern territories of Germany · See more »
Forst (Eifel)
Forst (Eifel) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Forst (Eifel) · See more »
Forst (Hunsrück)
Forst (Hunsrück) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Forst (Hunsrück) · See more »
Forst (Lausitz)
Forst (Lausitz) (Baršć) is a town in Brandenburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Forst (Lausitz) · See more »
Fort Oranje (Ternate)
Fort Oranje is a 17th-century Dutch fort located at the center of Ternate City on the island of Ternate, one of the Moluccas in Indonesia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fort Oranje (Ternate) · See more »
Fortifications of Kotor
The fortifications of Kotor (Italian: Cattaro) are an integrated historical fortification system that protected the medieval town of Kotor containing ramparts, towers, citadels, gates, bastions, forts, cisterns, a castle, and ancillary buildings and structures.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fortifications of Kotor · See more »
Fortified Sector of Mulhouse
The Fortified Sector of Mulhouse (Secteur Fortifié de Mulhouse) was the French military organization that in 1940 controlled the section of the French frontier with Germany in the vicinity of Mulhouse.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fortified Sector of Mulhouse · See more »
Fortress of Luxembourg
The Fortress of Luxembourg refers to the former fortifications of Luxembourg City, the capital of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, which were mostly dismantled in 1867.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fortress of Luxembourg · See more »
Fortress of Mainz
The Fortress of Mainz was a fortressed garrison town between 1620 and 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fortress of Mainz · See more »
France in the long nineteenth century
The history of France from 1789 to 1914 (the long 19th century) extends from the French Revolution to World War I and includes.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and France in the long nineteenth century · See more »
France–Germany border
The border between the states of France and Germany has a length of about.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and France–Germany border · See more »
France–Switzerland border
The France–Switzerland border (Grenze zwischen Frankreich und der Schweiz, Frontière entre la France et la Suisse, Confine tra la Francia e la Svizzera) is 572 km long.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and France–Switzerland border · See more »
France–United Kingdom relations
France–United Kingdom relations are the relations between the governments of the French Republic and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and France–United Kingdom relations · See more »
Francis Horner
Francis Horner FRSE (12 August 1778 – 8 February 1817) was a Scottish Whig politician, journalist, lawyer and political economist.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Francis Horner · See more »
Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
Francis II (Franz; 12 February 1768 – 2 March 1835) was the last Holy Roman Emperor, ruling from 1792 until 6 August 1806, when he dissolved the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after the decisive defeat at the hands of the First French Empire led by Napoleon at the Battle of Austerlitz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »
Francization of Brussels
The Francization (or Francisation) of Brussels (Francisation de Bruxelles, Verfransing van Brussel) refers to the transformation of Brussels, Belgium, from a majority Dutch-speaking city to one that is bilingual or even multilingual, with French as both the majority language and lingua franca.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Francization of Brussels · See more »
Franco-Monégasque Treaties
The Franco-Monégasque Treaties of 1861, 1918 and 2002 are the basis of the relationship between France and the Principality of Monaco.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Franco-Monégasque Treaties · See more »
Franco-Ottoman alliance
The Franco-Ottoman alliance, also Franco-Turkish alliance, was an alliance established in 1536 between the king of France Francis I and the Turkish sultan of the Ottoman Empire Suleiman the Magnificent.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Franco-Ottoman alliance · See more »
Franco-Prussian War
The Franco-Prussian War or Franco-German War (Deutsch-Französischer Krieg, Guerre franco-allemande), often referred to in France as the War of 1870 (19 July 1871) or in Germany as 70/71, was a conflict between the Second French Empire of Napoleon III and the German states of the North German Confederation led by the Kingdom of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Franco-Prussian War · See more »
Franconia
Franconia (Franken, also called Frankenland) is a region in Germany, characterised by its culture and language, and may be roughly associated with the areas in which the East Franconian dialect group, locally referred to as fränkisch, is spoken.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Franconia · See more »
Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially the City of Frankfurt am Main ("Frankfurt on the Main"), is a metropolis and the largest city in the German state of Hesse and the fifth-largest city in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frankfurt · See more »
Frankfurt Parliament
The Frankfurt Parliament (Frankfurter Nationalversammlung, literally Frankfurt National Assembly) was the first freely elected parliament for all of Germany, elected on 1 May 1848 (see German federal election, 1848).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frankfurt Parliament · See more »
Frankfurt–Bebra railway
The Frankfurt–Bebra Railway runs from Bebra to Frankfurt am Main via Fulda, Gelnhausen, Hanau and Offenbach am Main in south central Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frankfurt–Bebra railway · See more »
Franquemont
Franquemont is an ancient lordship on the banks of the river Doubs dominated by the castle of Franquemont.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Franquemont · See more »
Frauenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate
Frauenberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frauenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Frédéric-César de La Harpe
Frédéric-César de La Harpe, 6 April 1754 (Rolle, Vaud, Switzerland) – 30 March 1838 (Lausanne, Switzerland) was a Swiss political leader, scholar, and Vaudois patriot best known for his pivotal role in the formation of the Helvetic Republic, and for serving as a member of the Helvetic Directory.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frédéric-César de La Harpe · See more »
Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
Frederick Augustus I (full name: Frederick Augustus Joseph Maria Anthony John Nepomuk Aloysius Xavier; Friedrich August Josef Maria Anton Johann Nepomuk Alois Xavier; Fryderyk August Józef Maria Antoni Jan Nepomucen Alojzy Ksawery Wettyn; 23 December 1750 – 5 May 1827) was a member of the House of Wettin who reigned as Elector of Saxony from 1763 to 1806 (as Frederick Augustus III) and as King of Saxony from 1806 to 1827.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frederick Augustus I of Saxony · See more »
Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau
Friedrich August, Duke of Nassau, Prince of Nassau-Usingen (23 April 1738 in Usingen – 24 March 1816 in Wiesbaden) was the last Prince of Nassau-Usingen and, jointly with his cousin, Friedrich Wilhelm of Nassau-Weilburg, first Duke of Nassau.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau · See more »
Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (10 December 1756 – 1 February 1837) ruled over the German state of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, first as Duke (1785–1815), and then as Grand Duke (1815–1837).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin · See more »
Frederick I of Württemberg
Frederick I (Friedrich Wilhelm Karl; 6 November 1754 – 30 October 1816) was the last Duke of Würtemberg, then briefly Elector of Württemberg, and was later elevated to the status of King of Württemberg, by Napoleon I. He was known for his size: at and about.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frederick I of Württemberg · See more »
Frederick IV, Prince of Salm-Kyrburg
Frederick IV, Prince of Salm-Kyrburg (Frederik Ernst Otto Philip Anton Furnibert; Paris, 14 December 1789 – Brussels, 14 August 1859) was the prince of Salm-Kyrburg, Ahaus and Bocholt from 1794 to 1813.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frederick IV, Prince of Salm-Kyrburg · See more »
Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
Frederick V Louis William Christian, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg (30 January 1748, Bad Homburg vor der Höhe – 20 January 1820, Bad Homburg vor der Höhe) was from 1751 to his death landgrave of Hesse-Homburg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg · See more »
Frederick William III of Prussia
Frederick William III (Friedrich Wilhelm III) (3 August 1770 – 7 June 1840) was king of Prussia from 1797 to 1840.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frederick William III of Prussia · See more »
Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Friedrich Wilhelm; 9 October 1771 – 16 June 1815) was a German prince and Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Oels.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel · See more »
Free City of Cracow
The Free, Independent, and Strictly Neutral City of CracowThe Polish variant of Kraków is occasionally retroactively applied in English to the historical Free City.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Free City of Cracow · See more »
Free City of Danzig (Napoleonic)
The Free City of Danzig, sometimes referred to as the Republic of Danzig, was a semi-independent city-state established by Napoleon on 9 September 1807, during the time of the Napoleonic Wars following the capture of the city in the Siege of Danzig in May.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Free City of Danzig (Napoleonic) · See more »
Free City of Frankfurt
For almost five centuries, the German city of Frankfurt was a city-state within two major Germanic entities.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Free City of Frankfurt · See more »
Free City of Lübeck
The Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck was a city-state from 1226 to 1937, in what is now the German states of Schleswig-Holstein and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Free City of Lübeck · See more »
Free imperial city
In the Holy Roman Empire, the collective term free and imperial cities (Freie und Reichsstädte), briefly worded free imperial city (Freie Reichsstadt, urbs imperialis libera), was used from the fifteenth century to denote a self-ruling city that had a certain amount of autonomy and was represented in the Imperial Diet.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Free imperial city · See more »
Free Imperial City of Aachen
The Free Imperial City of Aachen, known in English by its French name of Aix-la-Chapelle, was a Free Imperial City and spa of the Holy Roman Empire west of Cologne and southeast of the Low Countries, in the Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Free Imperial City of Aachen · See more »
Free State of Brunswick
The Free State of Brunswick was a state of the German Reich in the time of the Weimar Republic.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Free State of Brunswick · See more »
Freemasonry in Luxembourg
Freemasonry in Luxembourg traces its local origins to the 18th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Freemasonry in Luxembourg · See more »
Frei-Laubersheim
Frei-Laubersheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frei-Laubersheim · See more »
Freiherr
Freiherr (male, abbreviated as Frhr.), Freifrau (his wife, abbreviated as Frfr., literally "free lord" or "free lady") and Freiin (his unmarried daughters and maiden aunts) are designations used as titles of nobility in the German-speaking areas of the Holy Roman Empire, and in its various successor states, including Austria, Prussia, Bavaria, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, etc.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Freiherr · See more »
Freinsheim
Freinsheim (Palatine German: Fränsem) is a town in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Freinsheim · See more »
French conquest of Corsica
The French conquest of Corsica took place during 1768 and 1769 when the Corsican Republic was occupied by French forces under the command of the Comte de Vaux.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and French conquest of Corsica · See more »
French corsairs
Corsairs (corsaire) were privateers, authorized to conduct raids on shipping of a nation at war with France, on behalf of the French crown.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and French corsairs · See more »
Friedland, Brandenburg
Friedland (Lower Sorbian: Bryland) is a town in the Oder-Spree district, in Brandenburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Friedland, Brandenburg · See more »
Friedrich Christian August Hasse
Friedrich Christian August Hasse (4 January 1773, in Rehfeld – 6 February 1848, in Leipzig) was a German historian.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Friedrich Christian August Hasse · See more »
Friedrich Fröbel
Friedrich Wilhelm August Fröbel or Froebel (21 April 1782 – 21 June 1852) was a German pedagogue, a student of Pestalozzi who laid the foundation for modern education based on the recognition that children have unique needs and capabilities.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Friedrich Fröbel · See more »
Friedrich von Gentz
Friedrich von Gentz (2 May 1764 – 9 June 1832) was a German diplomat and writer.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Friedrich von Gentz · See more »
Friuli
Friuli is an area of Northeast Italy with its own particular cultural and historical identity.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Friuli · See more »
Friulian literature
Friulian literature is the literature of the autonomous Italian region of Friuli, written in the local Friulian language.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Friulian literature · See more »
Frohnhofen
Frohnhofen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frohnhofen · See more »
Fronhofen
Fronhofen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fronhofen · See more »
Frontiers of France: minor modifications since 1815
This is an appendix to the article Territorial formation of France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Frontiers of France: minor modifications since 1815 · See more »
Fulda
Fulda (historically in English called Fuld) is a city in Hesse, Germany; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district (Kreis).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fulda · See more »
Further Austria
Further Austria, Outer Austria or Anterior Austria (Vorderösterreich, formerly die Vorlande (pl.)) was the collective name for the early (and later) possessions of the House of Habsburg in the former Swabian stem duchy of south-western Germany, including territories in the Alsace region west of the Rhine and in Vorarlberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Further Austria · See more »
Fyodor Rostopchin
Count Fyodor Vasilyevich Rostopchin (Фёдор Васи́льевич Ростопчи́н) (&ndash) was a Russian statesman, who served as governor of Moscow during the French invasion of Russia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Fyodor Rostopchin · See more »
G20
The G20 (or Group of Twenty) is an international forum for the governments and central bank governors from Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States and the European Union.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and G20 · See more »
Gabriel-Julien Ouvrard
Gabriel-Julien Ouvrard was a French financier who was born in Moulins d'Antières at Cugand (Vendée) on 11 October 1770 and who died in London in October 1846.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gabriel-Julien Ouvrard · See more »
Gamlen
Gamlen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gamlen · See more »
Garz (Rügen)
Garz is a town in the county of Vorpommern-Rügen in the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Garz (Rügen) · See more »
Gênes
Gênes was a department of the French Consulate and of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gênes · See more »
Gödenroth
Gödenroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gödenroth · See more »
Gödnitz
Gödnitz is a village and a former municipality in the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gödnitz · See more »
Görlitz
Görlitz (Upper Lusatian dialect: Gerlz, Gerltz, and Gerltsch, Zgorzelec, Zhorjelc, Zgórjelc, Zhořelec) is a town in the German federal state of Saxony.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Görlitz · See more »
Gedern
Gedern is a town in the Wetteraukreis district in Hesse, Germany, and historically belongs to Oberhessen.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gedern · See more »
Gehlweiler
Gehlweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gehlweiler · See more »
Geisa
Geisa is a town in the Wartburgkreis district, in Thuringia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Geisa · See more »
Geisenheim
Geisenheim is a town in the Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis in the Regierungsbezirk of Darmstadt in Hessen, Germany, and is known as Weinstadt (“Wine Town”), Schulstadt (“School Town”), Domstadt (“Cathedral Town”) and Lindenstadt (“Linden Tree Town”).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Geisenheim · See more »
Geldern-Kapellen
Geldern-Kapellen is a town of about 2500 people in northwest Germany near the border of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Geldern-Kapellen · See more »
Gemünden, Rhein-Hunsrück
Gemünden is an Ortsgemeinde (a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality) in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gemünden, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Gendarmerie (Austria)
The Federal Gendarmerie (Bundesgendarmerie) was an Austrian federal law enforcement agency.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gendarmerie (Austria) · See more »
Gennaro Spinelli, Prince of Cariati
Gennaro Spinelli, prince of Cariati (14 August 1780, Naples - 3 June 1851, Naples) was an Italian politician and diplomat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gennaro Spinelli, Prince of Cariati · See more »
Georg Friedrich Heilmann
Georg Friedrich Heilmann (1785–1862) was a Swiss military figure, politician and landscape painter.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Georg Friedrich Heilmann · See more »
Georg Klindworth
Georg Klindworth, born Johann Georg Heinrich Klindworth on 16 April 1798 in Göttingen, Germany, was a nineteenth-century German diplomat and intelligence agent employed by several European leaders and princes.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Georg Klindworth · See more »
Georg von Weinrich
Georg von Weinrich (January 11, 1768 – December 12, 1836) was a Bavarian Lieutenant General and War Minister from January 31, 1829 until his death in 1836.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Georg von Weinrich · See more »
George III of the United Kingdom
George III (George William Frederick; 4 June 1738 – 29 January 1820) was King of Great Britain and Ireland from 25 October 1760 until the union of the two countries on 1 January 1801, after which he was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death in 1820.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and George III of the United Kingdom · See more »
George IV of the United Kingdom
George IV (George Augustus Frederick; 12 August 1762 – 26 June 1830) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and King of Hanover following the death of his father, King George III, on 29 January 1820, until his own death ten years later.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and George IV of the United Kingdom · See more »
George, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
George (Georg; 12 August 1779 – 6 September 1860) ruled the state of Mecklenburg-Strelitz as Grand Duke of Mecklenburg from 1816 until his death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and George, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz · See more »
Georgia–Germany relations
The Georgia–Germany relations refers to the diplomatic, economic and cultural ties between Georgia and Germany, which go back several centuries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Georgia–Germany relations · See more »
Germaine de Staël
Anne Louise Germaine de Staël-Holstein (née Necker; 22 April 176614 July 1817), commonly known as Madame de Staël, was a French woman of letters of Swiss origin whose lifetime overlapped with the events of the French Revolution and the Napoleonic era.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germaine de Staël · See more »
German Campaign of 1813
The German Campaign (lit) was fought in 1813.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German Campaign of 1813 · See more »
German Chancery
The German Chancery (German: Deutsche Kanzlei), also known as the Hanoverian Chancery, was the official name given to the office of the Hanoverian ministry in London during the years of personal union between Great Britain (later the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland) and the Electorate of Hanover (later the Kingdom of Hanover) from 1714 until 1837.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German Chancery · See more »
German Confederation
The German Confederation (Deutscher Bund) was an association of 39 German-speaking states in Central Europe, created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 to coordinate the economies of separate German-speaking countries and to replace the former Holy Roman Empire, which had been dissolved in 1806.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German Confederation · See more »
German Confederation Constitution
The German Confederation Constitution (Deutscher Bund Verfassung), was the constitution enacted the day before the Congress of Vienna's Final Act, which established the German Confederation of 38 states, created from the previous 360 states of the Holy Roman Empire, under the presidency of the Emperor of Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German Confederation Constitution · See more »
German Empire
The German Empire (Deutsches Kaiserreich, officially Deutsches Reich),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German Empire · See more »
German literature
German literature comprises those literary texts written in the German language.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German literature · See more »
German mediatization
German mediatization (deutsche Mediatisierung) was the major territorial restructuring that took place between 1802 and 1814 in Germany and the surrounding region by means of the mass mediatization and secularization of a large number of Imperial Estates.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German mediatization · See more »
German nationalism
German nationalism is the nationalist idea that Germans are a nation, promotes the unity of Germans and German-speakers into a nation state, and emphasizes and takes pride in the national identity of Germans.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German nationalism · See more »
German Question
The German Question was a debate in the 19th century, especially during the Revolutions of 1848, over the best way to achieve the unification of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German Question · See more »
German revolutions of 1848–49
The German revolutions of 1848–49 (Deutsche Revolution 1848/1849), the opening phase of which was also called the March Revolution (Märzrevolution), were initially part of the Revolutions of 1848 that broke out in many European countries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and German revolutions of 1848–49 · See more »
Germanic peoples
The Germanic peoples (also called Teutonic, Suebian, or Gothic in older literature) are an Indo-European ethno-linguistic group of Northern European origin.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germanic peoples · See more »
Germanisation of Poles during the Partitions
After partitioning Poland in the end of 18th century, the Kingdom of Prussia and later German Empire imposed a number of Germanisation policies and measures in the newly gained territories, aimed at limiting the Polish ethnic presence in these areas.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germanisation of Poles during the Partitions · See more »
Germanisation of the Province of Posen
The Germanisation of the Province of Posen was a policy of the Kulturkampf measures enacted by German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, whose goal was to Germanize Polish-speaking areas in the Prussian Province of Posen by eradicating and discrimination of Polish language and culture, as well as to reduce the influence of the "ultramontanist" Roman Catholic clergy in those regions.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germanisation of the Province of Posen · See more »
Germans
Germans (Deutsche) are a Germanic ethnic group native to Central Europe, who share a common German ancestry, culture and history.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germans · See more »
Germany
Germany (Deutschland), officially the Federal Republic of Germany (Bundesrepublik Deutschland), is a sovereign state in central-western Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germany · See more »
Germany–Holy See relations
Formal diplomatic relations between the Holy See and the current Federal Republic of Germany date to the 1951 and the end of the Allied occupation.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germany–Holy See relations · See more »
Germany–Netherlands border
The Germany–Netherlands border is 570 km long (including rivers but excluding the maritime border in the Dollart bay and outside it) and separates Germany and the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germany–Netherlands border · See more »
Germersheim (district)
Germersheim is a district in the south-east of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Germersheim (district) · See more »
Gersau
Gersau is a municipality and district in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland, sitting on the shores of Lake Lucerne.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gersau · See more »
Gerson von Bleichröder
Gerson von Bleichröder (22 December 1822 – 18 February 1893) was a Jewish German banker.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gerson von Bleichröder · See more »
Gevenich
Gevenich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gevenich · See more »
Ghent
Ghent (Gent; Gand) is a city and a municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ghent · See more »
Ghent–Terneuzen Canal
The Ghent–Terneuzen Canal (Dutch: Kanaal van Gent naar Terneuzen), also known as the "Sea Canal" (Zeekanaal) is a canal linking Ghent in Belgium to the port of Terneuzen on the Westerschelde (Scheldt) estuary in the Netherlands, thereby providing the former with better access to the sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ghent–Terneuzen Canal · See more »
Gielert
Gielert is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gielert · See more »
Ginsweiler
Ginsweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ginsweiler · See more »
Giorgakis Olympios
Giorgakis Olympios (Γιωργάκης Ολύμπιος; Iordache Olimpiotul; 1772–1821) was a Greek armatolos and military commander during the Greek War of Independence against the Ottoman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Giorgakis Olympios · See more »
Giorgio Jan
Giorgio Jan (21 December 1791 in Vienna – 8 May 1866, Milan) was an Italian taxonomist, zoologist, botanist, herpetologist, and writer.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Giorgio Jan · See more »
Gipperath
Gipperath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gipperath · See more »
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Giuseppe Garibaldi; 4 July 1807 – 2 June 1882) was an Italian general, politician and nationalist. He is considered one of the greatest generals of modern times and one of Italy's "fathers of the fatherland" along with Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, Victor Emmanuel II of Italy and Giuseppe Mazzini. Garibaldi has been called the "Hero of the Two Worlds" because of his military enterprises in Brazil, Uruguay and Europe. He personally commanded and fought in many military campaigns that led eventually to the Italian unification. Garibaldi was appointed general by the provisional government of Milan in 1848, General of the Roman Republic in 1849 by the Minister of War, and led the Expedition of the Thousand on behalf and with the consent of Victor Emmanuel II. His last military campaign took place during the Franco-Prussian War as commander of the Army of the Vosges. Garibaldi was very popular in Italy and abroad, aided by exceptional international media coverage at the time. Many of the greatest intellectuals of his time, such as Victor Hugo, Alexandre Dumas, and George Sand, showered him with admiration. The United Kingdom and the United States helped him a great deal, offering him financial and military support in difficult circumstances. In the popular telling of his story, he is associated with the red shirts worn by his volunteers, the Garibaldini, in lieu of a uniform.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Giuseppe Garibaldi · See more »
Gladbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Gladbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gladbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Gladbeck
Gladbeck is a town in the district of Recklinghausen in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gladbeck · See more »
Glan-Münchweiler
Glan-Münchweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Glan-Münchweiler · See more »
Glanbrücken
Glanbrücken is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Glanbrücken · See more »
Gniezno
Gniezno (Gnesen) is a city in central-western Poland, about east of Poznań, with about 70,000 inhabitants.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gniezno · See more »
Gołańcz
Gołańcz is a town in Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland, with 3,349 inhabitants (2004).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gołańcz · See more »
Gollenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate
Gollenberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gollenberg, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Golling an der Salzach
Golling an der Salzach is a market town in the Hallein district of Salzburg, Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Golling an der Salzach · See more »
Gondershausen
Gondershausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gondershausen · See more »
Goriška
Goriška is a historical region in western Slovenia on the border with Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Goriška · See more »
Goslar
Goslar is a historic town in Lower Saxony, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Goslar · See more »
Graf
Graf (male) or Gräfin (female) is a historical title of the German nobility, usually translated as "count".
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Graf · See more »
Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg
The Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg constitutes the House of Luxembourg-Nassau, headed by the sovereign Grand Duke, and in which the throne of the grand duchy is hereditary.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg · See more »
Grand Ducal Highness
His or Her Grand Ducal Highness (abbreviation: HGDH) is a style of address used by the non-reigning members of some German ruling families headed by a Grand Duke.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Ducal Highness · See more »
Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia
Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia, (Александра Павловна: 9 August 1783 at Saint Petersburg – 16 March 1801 in Buda) was a daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia and sister of Emperors Alexander I and Nicholas I. She married Archduke Joseph of Austria, Governor of Hungary.) Her marriage was the only Romanov-Habsburg marital alliance that ever occurred.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia · See more »
Grand duchy
A grand duchy is a country or territory whose official head of state or ruler is a monarch bearing the title of grand duke or grand duchess.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand duchy · See more »
Grand Duchy of Baden
The Grand Duchy of Baden (Großherzogtum Baden) was a state in the southwest German Empire on the east bank of the Rhine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Baden · See more »
Grand Duchy of Berg
The Grand Duchy of Berg (Großherzogtum Berg) was established by Napoleon Bonaparte after his victory at the 1805 Battle of Austerlitz on territories between the French Empire at the Rhine river and the German Kingdom of Westphalia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Berg · See more »
Grand Duchy of Hesse
The Grand Duchy of Hesse and by Rhine (Großherzogtum Hessen und bei Rhein) was a state in western Germany that existed from the German mediatization to the end of the German Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Hesse · See more »
Grand Duchy of Kraków
The Grand Duchy of Kraków (Großherzogtum Krakau, Wielkie Księstwo Krakowskie) was created after the incorporation of the Free City of Cracow into Austria on 16 November 1846.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Kraków · See more »
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was a territory in Northern Germany held by the House of Mecklenburg residing at Schwerin.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin · See more »
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz was a territory in Northern Germany, held by the younger line of the House of Mecklenburg residing in Neustrelitz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz · See more »
Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg (also known as Holstein-Oldenburg) was a grand duchy within the German Confederation, North German Confederation and German Empire which consisted of three widely separated territories: Oldenburg, Eutin and Birkenfeld.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Oldenburg · See more »
Grand Duchy of Posen
The Grand Duchy of Posen (Großherzogtum Posen; Wielkie Księstwo Poznańskie) was part of the Kingdom of Prussia, created from territories annexed by Prussia after the Partitions of Poland, and formally established following the Napoleonic Wars in 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Posen · See more »
Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine
The Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine (Großherzogtum Niederrhein), or simply known as the Lower Rhine Province (Provinz Niederrhein), was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and existed from 1815 to 1822.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine · See more »
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
The Grand Duchy of Tuscany (Granducato di Toscana, Magnus Ducatus Etruriae) was a central Italian monarchy that existed, with interruptions, from 1569 to 1859, replacing the Duchy of Florence.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Tuscany · See more »
Grand Duchy of Würzburg
The Grand Duchy of Würzburg (Großherzogtum Würzburg) was a German grand duchy centered on Würzburg existing in the early 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand Duchy of Würzburg · See more »
Grand duke
The monarchic title of grand duke (feminine: grand duchess) ranked in order of precedence below emperor and king, and above that of sovereign prince and sovereign duke.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grand duke · See more »
Grandval, Switzerland
Grandval is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grandval, Switzerland · See more »
Gräfendhron
Gräfendhron is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gräfendhron · See more »
Great Negotiations
Great Negotiations: Agreements that Changed the Modern World is a 2010 book by Fredrik Stanton which presents narratives from modern diplomacy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Great Negotiations · See more »
Great power
A great power is a sovereign state that is recognized as having the ability and expertise to exert its influence on a global scale.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Great power · See more »
Greater Poland
Greater Poland, often known by its Polish name Wielkopolska (Großpolen; Latin: Polonia Maior), is a historical region of west-central Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Greater Poland · See more »
Greater Poland uprising (1848)
The Greater Poland uprising of 1848 or Poznań Uprising (powstanie wielkopolskie 1848 roku or powstanie poznańskie) was an unsuccessful military insurrection of Poles against Prussian forces, during the Spring of Nations period.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Greater Poland uprising (1848) · See more »
Greater Poland Voivodeship
Greater Poland Voivodeship (in Polish: Województwo Wielkopolskie), also known as Wielkopolska Voivodeship, Wielkopolska Province, or Greater Poland Province, is a voivodeship, or province, in west-central Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Greater Poland Voivodeship · See more »
Greece–Switzerland relations
Greek-Swiss relations are foreign relations between Greece and Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Greece–Switzerland relations · See more »
Grefrath
Grefrath is a municipality in the district of Viersen, in the western part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grefrath · See more »
Greimerath, Bernkastel-Wittlich
Greimerath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Greimerath, Bernkastel-Wittlich · See more »
Greimersburg
Greimersburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Greimersburg · See more »
Grenderich
Grenderich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grenderich · See more »
Gries, Germany
Gries is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gries, Germany · See more »
Grimmen
Grimmen is a town in Vorpommern-Rügen, a district in the Bundesland Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grimmen · See more »
Großlittgen
Großlittgen (in Eifel dialect: Gruhssleehtchen) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Großlittgen · See more »
Grumbach
Grumbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Grumbach · See more »
Guadeloupe
Guadeloupe (Antillean Creole: Gwadloup) is an insular region of France located in the Leeward Islands, part of the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Guadeloupe · See more »
Gundersheim
Gundersheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Alzey-Worms district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gundersheim · See more »
Gundersweiler
Gundersweiler is a village in the Rockenhausen municipality and the Donnersbergkreis district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gundersweiler · See more »
Guntersblum
Guntersblum is an Ortsgemeinde– a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Guntersblum · See more »
Gustav Ernst von Stackelberg
Graf Gustav Ernst von Stackelberg (Густав Оттонович Стакельберг) (5 June 1766, Reval, Governorate of Estonia – 18 April 1850, Paris, France) was a Russian diplomat of Baltic-German descent, and was the son of Otto Magnus von Stackelberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gustav Ernst von Stackelberg · See more »
Gustav Struve
Dr.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gustav Struve · See more »
Gustavia, Rügen
Gustavia was a 19th-century unfinished Swedish town on the island of Rügen, the construction of which began and had to be aborted during the Napoleonic Wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gustavia, Rügen · See more »
Gutenberg, Germany
Gutenberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Gutenberg, Germany · See more »
Haßloch
Haßloch (or Hassloch) is a municipality in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Haßloch · See more »
Hackenheim
Hackenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hackenheim · See more »
Hahn, Rhineland-Palatinate
Hahn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hahn, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Hahnenbach
Hahnenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hahnenbach · See more »
Hahnweiler
Hahnweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hahnweiler · See more »
Hallgarten (Pfalz)
Hallgarten is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hallgarten (Pfalz) · See more »
Halsenbach
Halsenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Halsenbach · See more »
Hambach Castle
Hambach Castle (Hambacher Schloss) is a castle near the urban district Hambach of Neustadt an der Weinstraße in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hambach Castle · See more »
Hambach Festival
The Hambacher Festival was a German national democratic festival celebrated from 27 May to 30 May 1832 at Hambach Castle near Neustadt an der Haardt in present-day Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hambach Festival · See more »
Hambuch
Hambuch is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hambuch · See more »
Hamburg
Hamburg (locally), Hamborg, officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg, Friee un Hansestadt Hamborg),Constitution of Hamburg), is the second-largest city of Germany as well as one of the country's 16 constituent states, with a population of roughly 1.8 million people. The city lies at the core of the Hamburg Metropolitan Region which spreads across four German federal states and is home to more than five million people. The official name reflects Hamburg's history as a member of the medieval Hanseatic League, a free imperial city of the Holy Roman Empire, a city-state and one of the 16 states of Germany. Before the 1871 Unification of Germany, it was a fully sovereign state. Prior to the constitutional changes in 1919 it formed a civic republic headed constitutionally by a class of hereditary grand burghers or Hanseaten. The city has repeatedly been beset by disasters such as the Great Fire of Hamburg, exceptional coastal flooding and military conflicts including World War II bombing raids. Historians remark that the city has managed to recover and emerge wealthier after each catastrophe. Situated on the river Elbe, Hamburg is home to Europe's second-largest port and a broad corporate base. In media, the major regional broadcasting firm NDR, the printing and publishing firm italic and the newspapers italic and italic are based in the city. Hamburg remains an important financial center, the seat of Germany's oldest stock exchange and the world's oldest merchant bank, Berenberg Bank. Media, commercial, logistical, and industrial firms with significant locations in the city include multinationals Airbus, italic, italic, italic, and Unilever. The city is a forum for and has specialists in world economics and international law with such consular and diplomatic missions as the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, the EU-LAC Foundation, and the UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning. In recent years, the city has played host to multipartite international political conferences and summits such as Europe and China and the G20. Former German Chancellor italic, who governed Germany for eight years, and Angela Merkel, German chancellor since 2005, come from Hamburg. The city is a major international and domestic tourist destination. It ranked 18th in the world for livability in 2016. The Speicherstadt and Kontorhausviertel were declared World Heritage Sites by UNESCO in 2015. Hamburg is a major European science, research, and education hub, with several universities and institutions. Among its most notable cultural venues are the italic and italic concert halls. It gave birth to movements like Hamburger Schule and paved the way for bands including The Beatles. Hamburg is also known for several theatres and a variety of musical shows. St. Pauli's italic is among the best-known European entertainment districts.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hamburg · See more »
Hanover
Hanover or Hannover (Hannover), on the River Leine, is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), and was once by personal union the family seat of the Hanoverian Kings of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, under their title as the dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg (later described as the Elector of Hanover).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hanover · See more »
Hans Christoph Ernst von Gagern
Hans Christoph Ernst Freiherr von Gagern (25 January 176622 October 1852), German statesman and political writer, was born at Kleinniedesheim, near Worms.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hans Christoph Ernst von Gagern · See more »
Hanseaten (class)
The Hanseaten (Hanseatics) is a collective term for the hierarchy group (so called First Families) consisting of elite individuals and families of prestigious rank who constituted the ruling class of the free imperial city of Hamburg, conjointly with the equal First Families of the free imperial cities Bremen and Lübeck.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hanseaten (class) · See more »
Haren, Germany
Haren (Polish: 1945–1948 Maczków) is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany in the district of Emsland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Haren, Germany · See more »
Hargesheim
Hargesheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hargesheim · See more »
Harold Nicolson
Sir Harold George Nicolson (21 November 1886 – 1 May 1968) was a British diplomat, author, diarist and politician.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Harold Nicolson · See more »
Hasborn
Hasborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hasborn · See more »
Haschbach am Remigiusberg
Haschbach am Remigiusberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Haschbach am Remigiusberg · See more »
Haserich
Haserich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Haserich · See more »
Hasselbach, Rhein-Hunsrück
Hasselbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hasselbach, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Hauroth
Hauroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hauroth · See more »
Hausbay
Hausbay is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hausbay · See more »
Hausweiler
Hausweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hausweiler · See more »
Hôtel Beauharnais
The Hôtel Beauharnais is a historic hôtel particulier, a type of large French townhouse, in the 7th arrondissement of Paris.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hôtel Beauharnais · See more »
Höchstberg
Höchstberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Höchstberg · See more »
Hüffelsheim
Hüffelsheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hüffelsheim · See more »
Hüffler
Hüffler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hüffler · See more »
Hümmling (district)
Hümmling district existed 1815 to 1932 and was a district in what is now western Lower Saxony, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hümmling (district) · See more »
Head of state
A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona that officially represents the national unity and legitimacy of a sovereign state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Head of state · See more »
Heavenly Twins (Sumner and Cunliffe)
The Heavenly Twins was the name assigned to two British delegates, the Judge Lord Sumner and the Banker Lord Cunliffe, during the 1919 Treaty of Versailles negotiations that were to set the terms of the peace to be imposed on Germany following the end of World War I. The two lords, together with the Prime Minister of Australia Billy Hughes, were responsible for presenting the British and British Dominions' case concerning the amount of compensatory payments, or war reparations, that were to be extracted from Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heavenly Twins (Sumner and Cunliffe) · See more »
Hecken
Hecken is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hecken · See more »
Heckenmünster
Heckenmünster is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heckenmünster · See more »
Hefersweiler
Hefersweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hefersweiler · See more »
Hegemony
Hegemony (or) is the political, economic, or military predominance or control of one state over others.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hegemony · See more »
Heidenburg
Heidenburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heidenburg · See more »
Heidweiler
Heidweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heidweiler · See more »
Heimweiler
Heimweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heimweiler · See more »
Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein
Heinrich Friedrich Karl Reichsfreiherr vom und zum Stein (25 October 1757 – 29 June 1831), commonly known as Baron vom Stein, was a Prussian statesman who introduced the Prussian reforms that paved the way for the unification of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein · See more »
Heinrich XIII, Prince Reuss of Greiz
Heinrich XIII, Prince Reuss of Greiz (Heinrich XIII Fürst Reuß zu Greiz; 16 February 174729 January 1817) was Prince Reuss of Greiz from 1800 to 1817.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heinrich XIII, Prince Reuss of Greiz · See more »
Heinzenbach
Heinzenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heinzenbach · See more »
Heinzenberg
Heinzenberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heinzenberg · See more »
Heinzenhausen
Heinzenhausen on the Lauter is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Heinzenhausen · See more »
Henau
Henau is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Henau · See more »
Hendrik Conscience
Henri or Hendrik Conscience (3 December 1812 – 10 September 1883) was a Belgian author.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hendrik Conscience · See more »
Hennweiler
Hennweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hennweiler · See more »
Henry G. Struve
Henry G. Struve (November 17, 1836 - June 13, 1905) was a prominent lawyer, legislator, historian and banker in Seattle, Washington, during the 19th and early 20th centuries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Henry G. Struve · See more »
Henry of Stolberg-Wernigerode
Count Henry of Stolberg-Wernigerode (25 September 1772 in Wernigerode Castle – 16 February 1854 in Wernigerode Castle) succeeded his father in 1824 as ruler of the County of Wernigerode.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Henry of Stolberg-Wernigerode · See more »
Henschtal
Henschtal is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Henschtal · See more »
Hep-Hep riots
The Hep-Hep riots from August to October 1819 were pogroms against Ashkenazi Jews, beginning in the Kingdom of Bavaria, during the period of Jewish emancipation in the German Confederation.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hep-Hep riots · See more »
Herborn, Hesse
Herborn is a historic town on the Dill in the Lahn-Dill district of Hesse in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Herborn, Hesse · See more »
Hermannsdenkmal
The Hermannsdenkmal (German for "Hermann Monument") is a monument located southwest of Detmold in the district of Lippe, (North Rhine-Westphalia) in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hermannsdenkmal · See more »
Herren-Sulzbach
Herren-Sulzbach (“Lords’ Sulzbach”) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Herren-Sulzbach · See more »
Herschweiler-Pettersheim
Herschweiler-Pettersheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Herschweiler-Pettersheim · See more »
Herzogenrath
Herzogenrath (Ripuarian: Herzeroa or Hertseroa) is a municipality in the district of Aachen in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Herzogenrath · See more »
Hesse-Homburg
Hesse-Homburg was formed into a separate landgraviate in 1622 by the landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt; it was to be ruled by his son, although it did not become independent of Hesse-Darmstadt until 1668.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hesse-Homburg · See more »
Hesweiler
Hesweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hesweiler · See more »
Hetzerath
Hetzerath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hetzerath · See more »
High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz
High School n°1 "Cyprian Norwid" in Bydgoszcz, is a Polish high school in Bydgoszcz, located at Freedom Square 9.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz · See more »
Highness
Highness (abbreviation HH, oral address Your Highness) is a formal style used to address (in second person) or refer to (in third person) certain members of a reigning or formerly reigning dynasty.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Highness · See more »
Hilchenbach
Hilchenbach is a town in the Siegen-Wittgenstein Kreis (district) of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hilchenbach · See more »
Hilscheid
Hilscheid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hilscheid · See more »
Hintertiefenbach
Hintertiefenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hintertiefenbach · See more »
Hinzweiler
Hinzweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hinzweiler · See more »
Hirschfeld, Rhineland-Palatinate
Hirschfeld (Hunsrück) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hirschfeld, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
History of antisemitism
The history of antisemitism – defined as hostile actions or discrimination against Jews as a religious or ethnic group – goes back many centuries; antisemitism has been called "the longest hatred".
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of antisemitism · See more »
History of Austria
The history of Austria covers the history of Austria and its predecessor states, from the early Stone Age to the present state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Austria · See more »
History of Avignon
The following is a history of Avignon, France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Avignon · See more »
History of Baden-Württemberg
The history of Baden-Württemberg covers the area included in the historical state of Baden, the former Prussian Hohenzollern, and Württemberg, part of the region of Swabia since the 9th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Baden-Württemberg · See more »
History of Bavaria
The history of Bavaria stretches from its earliest settlement and its formation as a stem duchy in the 6th century through its inclusion in the Holy Roman Empire to its status as an independent kingdom and finally as a large Bundesland (state) of the modern Federal Republic of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Bavaria · See more »
History of Belgium
The history of Belgium predates the founding of the modern state of that name in 1830.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Belgium · See more »
History of Bern
The city of Bern, founded in 1191 and first mentioned in a document in 1208, grew to become the biggest aristocratic city-state north of the Alps and a major power in the Old Swiss Confederacy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Bern · See more »
History of Denmark
The history of Denmark as a unified kingdom began in the 8th century, but historic documents describe the geographic area and the people living there—the Danes—as early as 500 AD.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Denmark · See more »
History of East Frisia
The history of East Frisia developed rather independently from the rest of Germany because the region was relatively isolated for centuries by large stretches of bog to the south, while at the same time its people were oriented towards the sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of East Frisia · See more »
History of Europe
The history of Europe covers the peoples inhabiting Europe from prehistory to the present.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Europe · See more »
History of Flanders
This article describes the history of Flanders.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Flanders · See more »
History of France
The first written records for the history of France appeared in the Iron Age.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of France · See more »
History of Franconia
Franconia (Franken) is a region that is not precisely defined, but which lies in the north of the Free State of Bavaria, parts of Baden-Württemberg and South Thuringia and Hesse in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Franconia · See more »
History of Frankfurt am Main
The history of the city of Frankfurt am Main started on a hill at a ford in the Main River.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Frankfurt am Main · See more »
History of Freemasonry in Belgium
The history of Freemasonry in Belgium reflects the many influences on what is now Belgium from the neighbouring states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Freemasonry in Belgium · See more »
History of Freiburg
The History of Freiburg im Breisgau can be traced back almost 900 years.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Freiburg · See more »
History of French foreign relations
The History of French foreign relations Covers French diplomacy and foreign relations down to 1954.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of French foreign relations · See more »
History of Galicia (Eastern Europe)
With the arrival of the Hungarians into the heart of the Central European Plain around 899, Slavic tribes of Vistulans, White Croats, and Lendians found themselves under Hungarian rule.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Galicia (Eastern Europe) · See more »
History of Geneva
The History of Geneva dates from before the Roman occupation in the second century BC.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Geneva · See more »
History of Genoa
Genoa, Italy has historically been one of the most important ports on the Mediterranean.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Genoa · See more »
History of Germany
The concept of Germany as a distinct region in central Europe can be traced to Roman commander Julius Caesar, who referred to the unconquered area east of the Rhine as Germania, thus distinguishing it from Gaul (France), which he had conquered.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Germany · See more »
History of Goslar
Goslar is a world heritage site in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Goslar · See more »
History of Guadeloupe
The earliest settlers on Guadeloupe arrived around 300 AD and developed agriculture on the island.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Guadeloupe · See more »
History of Hanover (region)
Hanover (Hannover) is a territory that was at various times a principality within the Holy Roman Empire, an Electorate within the same, an independent Kingdom, and a subordinate Province within the Kingdom of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Hanover (region) · See more »
History of Hesse
This article is about the history of Hesse.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Hesse · See more »
History of Italy
In archaic times, ancient Greeks, Etruscans and Celts established settlements in the south, the centre and the north of Italy respectively, while various Italian tribes and Italic peoples inhabited the Italian peninsula and insular Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Italy · See more »
History of Italy (1559–1814)
The history of Italy in the Early Modern period was partially characterized by foreign domination.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Italy (1559–1814) · See more »
History of Kraków
Kraków (Cracow) is one of the largest and oldest cities in Poland, with the urban population of 756,441 (2008).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Kraków · See more »
History of Luxembourg
The history of Luxembourg consists of the history of the country of Luxembourg and its geographical area.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Luxembourg · See more »
History of Malta
Malta has a long history and was first inhabited in around 5900 BC.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Malta · See more »
History of Mauritania
The original inhabitants of Mauritania were the Bafour, presumably a Mande ethnic group, connected to the contemporary Arabized minor social group of Imraguen ("fishermen") on the Atlantic coast.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Mauritania · See more »
History of Milan
The following is a history of Milan, Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Milan · See more »
History of modern Christianity
The history of modern Christianity concerns the Christian religion from the end of the Early Modern era to the present day.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of modern Christianity · See more »
History of Monaco
The early history of Monaco is primarily concerned with the protective and strategic value of the Rock of Monaco, the area's chief geological landmark, which served first as a shelter for ancient peoples and later as a fortress.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Monaco · See more »
History of North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia was established by the British military administration's "Operation Marriage" on 23 August 1946 by merging the Rhine province with the province of Westphalia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of North Rhine-Westphalia · See more »
History of philosophy in Poland
The history of philosophy in Poland parallels the evolution of philosophy in Europe in general.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of philosophy in Poland · See more »
History of Poland
The history of Poland has its roots in the migrations of Slavs, who established permanent settlements in the Polish lands during the Early Middle Ages.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Poland · See more »
History of Poland (1795–1918)
In 1795 the third and the last of the three 18th-century partitions of Poland ended the existence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Poland (1795–1918) · See more »
History of Pomerania
The history of Pomerania starts shortly before 1000 AD with ongoing conquests by newly arrived Polans rulers.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Pomerania · See more »
History of Pomerania (1806–1933)
History of Pomerania (1806–1933) covers the history of Pomerania from the early 19th century until the rise of Nazi Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Pomerania (1806–1933) · See more »
History of Poznań
Poznań, today Poland's fifth largest city, is also one of the country's oldest cities, and was an important political and religious center in the early Polish state of the 10th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Poznań · See more »
History of Rome
Roman history has been among the most influential to the modern world, from supporting the tradition of the rule by law to influencing the American Founding Fathers to the creation of the Catholic church.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Rome · See more »
History of Russia
The History of Russia begins with that of the East Slavs.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Russia · See more »
History of Russia (1796–1855)
In Russian history, the period from 1796 to 1855 (covering the reigns of Paul I, Alexander I and Nicholas I) saw the Napoleonic wars, Government reform, political reorganization and economic growth.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Russia (1796–1855) · See more »
History of San Marino
The history of San Marino is typical for the Italian Peninsula, and yet helps explain its unusual characteristics as the sole remaining Italian microstate.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of San Marino · See more »
History of Saxony
The history of Saxony consists of what was originally a small tribe living on the North Sea between the Elbe and Eider River in the present Holstein.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Saxony · See more »
History of Schleswig-Holstein
The history of Schleswig-Holstein consists of the corpus of facts since the pre-history times until the modern establishing of the Schleswig-Holstein state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Schleswig-Holstein · See more »
History of Senegal
The history of Senegal is commonly divided into a number of periods, encompassing the prehistoric era, the precolonial period, colonialism, and the contemporary era.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Senegal · See more »
History of slavery
The history of slavery spans many cultures, nationalities, and religions from ancient times to the present day.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of slavery · See more »
History of South Africa
The first humans are believed to have inhabited South Africa more than 100,000 years ago.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of South Africa · See more »
History of South Tyrol
Modern-day South Tyrol, an autonomous Italian province created in 1948, was part of the Austro-Hungarian County of Tyrol until 1918 (then known as Deutschsüdtirol and occasionally Mitteltirol).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of South Tyrol · See more »
History of Spain (1810–73)
Spain in the 19th century was a country in turmoil.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Spain (1810–73) · See more »
History of Speyer
The history of Speyer begins with the establishment of a Roman camp in 10 BCE, making it one of Germany's oldest cities.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Speyer · See more »
History of Split
The city of Split was founded as the Greek colony of Aspálathos (Aσπάλαθος) in the 3rd or 2nd century BC.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Split · See more »
History of Switzerland
Since 1848, the Swiss Confederation has been a federal state of relatively autonomous cantons, some of which have a history of confederacy that goes back more than 700 years, putting them among the world's oldest surviving republics.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Switzerland · See more »
History of the Catholic Church
The history of the Catholic Church begins with Jesus Christ and His teachings (c. 4 BC – c. AD 30), and the Catholic Church is a continuation of the early Christian community established by Jesus.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of the Catholic Church · See more »
History of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom
The history of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom covers British foreign policy from about 1500 to 2000.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom · See more »
History of the Netherlands
The history of the Netherlands is the history of seafaring people thriving on a lowland river delta on the North Sea in northwestern Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of the Netherlands · See more »
History of the Ruhr
The actual boundaries of the Ruhr vary slightly depending on the source, but a good working definition is to define the Lippe and Ruhr as its northern and southern boundaries respectively, the Rhine as its western boundary, and the town of Hamm as the eastern limit.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of the Ruhr · See more »
History of the Walloon Movement
The Walloon Movement traces its ancestry to 1856 when literary and folkloric movements based around the began forming.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of the Walloon Movement · See more »
History of Tunisia
The present day Republic of Tunisia, al-Jumhuriyyah at-Tunisiyyah, has over ten million citizens, almost all of Arab-Berber descent.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Tunisia · See more »
History of Tuscany
Tuscany is named after its pre-Roman inhabitants, the Etruscans.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Tuscany · See more »
History of Tyrol
The history of Tyrol, a historical region in the middle alpine area of Central Europe, dates back to early human settlements at the end of the last glacier period, around 12,000 BC.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Tyrol · See more »
History of Velbert
Velbert is a German town in North Rhine-Westphalia which made up of three former towns: Velbert, Neviges and Langenberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Velbert · See more »
History of Vienna
The history of Vienna has been long and varied, beginning when the Roman Empire created a military camp in the area covered by Vienna's city centre.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Vienna · See more »
History of Warsaw
The history of Warsaw spans over 1400 years.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Warsaw · See more »
History of Western civilization
Western civilization traces its roots back to Europe and the Mediterranean.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Western civilization · See more »
History of Zamość
Zamość, founded in 1580, is a town in Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and History of Zamość · See more »
Hochborn
Hochborn (until 1971: Blödesheim) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Alzey-Worms district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hochborn · See more »
Hochdorf, Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis
Hochdorf is one of the two historical municipalities that were combined to form the municipality of Hochdorf-Assenheim in Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hochdorf, Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis · See more »
Hochstätten
Hochstätten is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hochstätten · See more »
Hochstetten-Dhaun
Hochstetten-Dhaun is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hochstetten-Dhaun · See more »
Hofburg
The Hofburg is the former principal imperial palace in the center of Vienna, Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hofburg · See more »
Hohenöllen
Hohenöllen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hohenöllen · See more »
Hohengeroldseck
Hohengeroldseck was a state of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hohengeroldseck · See more »
Holy Alliance
The Holy Alliance (Heilige Allianz; Священный союз, Svyashchennyy soyuz; also called the Grand Alliance) was a coalition created by the monarchist great powers of Russia, Austria and Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Holy Alliance · See more »
Holy See
The Holy See (Santa Sede; Sancta Sedes), also called the See of Rome, is the ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the Catholic Church in Rome, the episcopal see of the Pope, and an independent sovereign entity.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Holy See · See more »
Holzbach
Holzbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Holzbach · See more »
Honoré IV, Prince of Monaco
Honoré IV (17 May 1758 – 16 February 1819) was Prince of Monaco and Duke of Valentinois from 12 March 1795 to 16 February 1819.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Honoré IV, Prince of Monaco · See more »
Hontheim
Hontheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hontheim · See more »
Hoppstädten
Hoppstädten is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hoppstädten · See more »
Horace François Bastien Sébastiani de La Porta
Horace François Bastien Sébastiani de La Porta (Oraziu Francescu Bastianu Sebastiani De A Porta; 11 November 1771 – 20 July 1851) was a French soldier, diplomat, and politician, who served as Naval Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs, and Minister of State under the July Monarchy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Horace François Bastien Sébastiani de La Porta · See more »
Horath
Horath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Horath · See more »
Horn, Germany
Horn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Horn, Germany · See more »
Hornburg
Hornburg is a town and a former municipality in the Wolfenbüttel district, in the German state of Lower Saxony.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hornburg · See more »
Horrweiler
Horrweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Horrweiler · See more »
Horschbach
Horschbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Horschbach · See more »
Hotel Arbez
The Hotel Arbez, also called the Hotel Arbez Franco-Suisse, is a hotel that straddles the international border between France and Switzerland in the tiny village of La Cure, which is itself divided by the boundary.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hotel Arbez · See more »
Hottenbach
Hottenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hottenbach · See more »
House of Arenberg
The House of Arenberg is an aristocratic lineage that is constituted by three successive families who took their name from Arenberg, a small territory of the Holy Roman Empire in the Eifel region.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Arenberg · See more »
House of Bonaparte
The House of Bonaparte (originally Buonaparte) was an imperial and royal European dynasty founded in 1804 by Italian noble Carlo Buonaparte and his son Napoleon I, a French military leader of Italian heritage who had risen to notability out of the French Revolution and who in 1804 transformed the First French Republic into the First French Empire, five years after his ''coup d'état'' of November 1799.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Bonaparte · See more »
House of Este
The House of Este (Casa d'Este; originally House of Welf-Este) is a European princely dynasty.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Este · See more »
House of Habsburg
The House of Habsburg (traditionally spelled Hapsburg in English), also called House of Austria was one of the most influential and distinguished royal houses of Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Habsburg · See more »
House of Hanover
The House of Hanover (or the Hanoverians; Haus Hannover) is a German royal dynasty that ruled the Electorate and then the Kingdom of Hanover, and also provided monarchs of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1800 and ruled the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from its creation in 1801 until the death of Queen Victoria in 1901.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Hanover · See more »
House of Henneberg
Henneberg was a medieval German comital family (Grafen) which from the 11th century onwards held large territories in the Duchy of Franconia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Henneberg · See more »
House of Limburg-Stirum
The house of Limburg Stirum (or Limburg-Styrum), which adopted its name in the 12th century from the sovereign county of Limburg an der Lenne in what is now Germany, is one of the oldest families in Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Limburg-Stirum · See more »
House of Mecklenburg
The House of Mecklenburg, also known as Nikloting, is a North German dynasty that ruled until 1918 in the Mecklenburg region, being among the longest-ruling families of Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Mecklenburg · See more »
House of Medici
The House of Medici was an Italian banking family and political dynasty that first began to gather prominence under Cosimo de' Medici in the Republic of Florence during the first half of the 15th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Medici · See more »
House of Metternich
Metternich is a German noble family originating in the Rhineland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Metternich · See more »
House of Nassau
The House of Nassau is a diversified aristocratic dynasty in Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Nassau · See more »
House of Orange-Nassau
The House of Orange-Nassau (Dutch: Huis van Oranje-Nassau), a branch of the European House of Nassau, has played a central role in the politics and government of the Netherlands and Europe especially since William the Silent organized the Dutch revolt against Spanish rule, which after the Eighty Years' War (1568–1648) led to an independent Dutch state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Orange-Nassau · See more »
House of Santen
Santen (von Santen; van Santen; van Zanten; de Santen) is a Prussian ancient noble and aristocratic family who originated in the medieval Lower Rhine region.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Santen · See more »
House of Savoy
The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia) is a royal family that was established in 1003 in the historical Savoy region. Through gradual expansion, the family grew in power from ruling a small county in the Alps of northern Italy to absolute rule of the kingdom of Sicily in 1713 to 1720 (exchanged for Sardinia). Through its junior branch, the House of Savoy-Carignano, it led the unification of Italy in 1861 and ruled the Kingdom of Italy from 1861 until 1946 and, briefly, the Kingdom of Spain in the 19th century. The Savoyard kings of Italy were Victor Emmanuel II, Umberto I, Victor Emmanuel III, and Umberto II. The last monarch ruled for a few weeks before being deposed following the Constitutional Referendum of 1946, after which the Italian Republic was proclaimed.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Savoy · See more »
House of Welf
The House of Welf (also Guelf or Guelph) is a European dynasty that has included many German and British monarchs from the 11th to 20th century and Emperor Ivan VI of Russia in the 18th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Welf · See more »
House of Wettin
The House of Wettin is a dynasty of German counts, dukes, prince-electors and kings that once ruled territories in the present-day German states of Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and House of Wettin · See more »
Hugh Clifford, 7th Baron Clifford of Chudleigh
Hugh Charles Clifford, 7th Baron Clifford of Chudleigh (29 May 1790 – 28 February 1858) was a British peer.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hugh Clifford, 7th Baron Clifford of Chudleigh · See more »
Hundred Days
The Hundred Days (les Cent-Jours) marked the period between Napoleon's return from exile on the island of Elba to Paris on20 March 1815 and the second restoration of King Louis XVIII on 8 July 1815 (a period of 110 days).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hundred Days · See more »
Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis
The Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis was the popular name for a French army mobilized in 1823 by the Bourbon King of France, Louis XVIII to help the Spanish Royalists restore King Ferdinand VII of Spain to the absolute power of which he had been deprived during the Liberal Triennium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis · See more »
Hungenroth
Hungenroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hungenroth · See more »
Hunsrück
The Hunsrück is a low mountain range in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hunsrück · See more »
Hupperath
Hupperath (in Eifel dialect: Hauperth) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hupperath · See more »
Hvar
Hvar (local Chakavian dialect: Hvor or For, Pharos, Φάρος, Pharia, Lesina) is a Croatian island in the Adriatic Sea, located off the Dalmatian coast, lying between the islands of Brač, Vis and Korčula.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Hvar · See more »
Iberian federalism
Iberian federalism, Pan-Iberism or simply Iberism (Spanish and Iberismo, Iberisme) are the names for the pan-nationalist ideology supporting the federation of all the territories of the Iberian Peninsula.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Iberian federalism · See more »
Idar-Oberstein
Idar-Oberstein is a town in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Idar-Oberstein · See more »
Ideas of European unity before 1945
"Europe" as a cultural sphere is first used in the Carolingian period to encompass the Latin Church (as opposed to Eastern Orthodoxy).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ideas of European unity before 1945 · See more »
Ignaz Heinrich von Wessenberg
Ignaz Heinrich von Wessenberg (4 November 17749 August 1860) was a German writer and scholar, and liberal Catholic churchman as well as Vicar general and administrator of the Diocese of Constance.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ignaz Heinrich von Wessenberg · See more »
Ignaz Moscheles
(Isaac) Ignaz Moscheles (23 May 1794 – 10 March 1870) was a Bohemian composer and piano virtuoso, whose career after his early years was based initially in London, and later at Leipzig, where he joined his friend and sometime pupil Felix Mendelssohn as Professor of Piano at the Conservatoire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ignaz Moscheles · See more »
Ignaz Paul Vital Troxler
Ignaz Paul Vital Troxler (August 17, 1780 – March 6, 1866) was a Swiss physician, politician, and philosopher.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ignaz Paul Vital Troxler · See more »
Illerich
Illerich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Illerich · See more »
Illyrian Provinces
The Illyrian Provinces was an autonomous province of France during the First French Empire that existed under Napoleonic Rule from 1809 to 1814.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Illyrian Provinces · See more »
Immert
Immert is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Immert · See more »
Imperial Abbey of Corvey
The Imperial Abbey of Corvey or Princely Abbey of Corvey (Stift Corvey or Fürstabtei Corvey) was a Benedictine abbey on the River Weser, 2 km northeast of Höxter, now in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Imperial Abbey of Corvey · See more »
Imperial Count
Imperial Count (Reichsgraf) was a title in the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Imperial Count · See more »
Imperial County of Reuss
Reuss (Reuß) was the name of several historical states located in present-day Thuringia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Imperial County of Reuss · See more »
Imperial Free City of Trieste
The Imperial Free City of Trieste and its Suburbs was a Habsburg possession from the 14th century to 1918, called in German as Reichsunmittelbare Stadt Triest und ihr Gebiet and in Italian as Città Imperiale di Trieste e Dintorni.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Imperial Free City of Trieste · See more »
Imperial Russian Army
The Imperial Russian Army (Ру́сская импера́торская а́рмия) was the land armed force of the Russian Empire, active from around 1721 to the Russian Revolution of 1917.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Imperial Russian Army · See more »
Index of politics articles
This is a list of political topics, including political science terms, political philosophies, political issues, etc.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Index of politics articles · See more »
Ingenheim (Billigheim-Ingenheim)
Ingenheim is a village belonging to the municipality of Billigheim-Ingenheim in the district Südliche Weinstraße (Southern Wine Route) in the Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ingenheim (Billigheim-Ingenheim) · See more »
Innsbruck
Innsbruck is the capital city of Tyrol in western Austria and the fifth-largest city in Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Innsbruck · See more »
Innviertel
The Innviertel (literally German for "Inn quarter") is a traditional Austrian region southeast of the Inn river.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Innviertel · See more »
Inowrocław
Inowrocław (Hohensalza) is a city in north-central Poland with a total population of 74,803 in 2014.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Inowrocław · See more »
International law
International law is the set of rules generally regarded and accepted as binding in relations between states and between nations.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and International law · See more »
International legal theories
International legal theory comprises a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches used to explain and analyse the content, formation and effectiveness of public international law and institutions and to suggest improvements.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and International legal theories · See more »
International organization
An international organization is an organization with an international membership, scope, or presence.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and International organization · See more »
International relations of the Great Powers (1814–1919)
This article covers worldwide diplomacy and, more generally, the international relations of the major powers from 1814 to 1919, particularly the "Big Four".
New!!: Congress of Vienna and International relations of the Great Powers (1814–1919) · See more »
International relations, 1648–1814
International relations from 1648–1814 covers the major interactions of the nations of Europe, as well as the other continents, with emphasis on diplomacy, warfare, migration, and cultural interactions, from the Peace of Westphalia to the Congress of Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and International relations, 1648–1814 · See more »
Ioannis Kapodistrias
Count Ioannis Antonios Kapodistrias (10 or 11 February 1776 – 9 October 1831), sometimes anglicized as John Capodistrias (Κόμης Ιωάννης Αντώνιος Καποδίστριας Komis Ioannis Antonios Kapodistrias; граф Иоанн Каподистрия Graf Ioann Kapodistriya; Giovanni Antonio Capodistria Conte Capo d'Istria), was a Greek statesman who served as the Foreign Minister of the Russian Empire and was one of the most distinguished politicians and diplomats of Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ioannis Kapodistrias · See more »
Ippenschied
Ippenschied is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ippenschied · See more »
Isaac von Sinclair
Isaac von Sinclair (3 October 1775 – 29 April 1815) was a German writer and diplomat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Isaac von Sinclair · See more »
Istria County
Istria County (Istarska županija; Regione istriana, "Istrian Region") is the westernmost county of Croatia which includes the biggest part of the Istrian peninsula (out of, or 89%).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Istria County · See more »
Italian Front (World War I)
The Italian Front (Fronte italiano; in Gebirgskrieg, "Mountain war") was a series of battles at the border between Austria-Hungary and Italy, fought between 1915 and 1918 in World War I. Following the secret promises made by the Allies in the Treaty of London, Italy entered the war in order to annex the Austrian Littoral and northern Dalmatia, and the territories of present-day Trentino and South Tyrol.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Italian Front (World War I) · See more »
Italian irredentism in Nice
Italian irredentism in Nice was the political movement supporting the annexation of the County of Nice to the Kingdom of Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Italian irredentism in Nice · See more »
Italian irredentism in Savoy
Italian irredentism in Savoy was the political movement among Savoyards promoting annexation to the Savoy dynasty's Kingdom of Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Italian irredentism in Savoy · See more »
Italian unification
Italian unification (Unità d'Italia), or the Risorgimento (meaning "the Resurgence" or "revival"), was the political and social movement that consolidated different states of the Italian peninsula into the single state of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Italian unification · See more »
Italians
The Italians (Italiani) are a Latin European ethnic group and nation native to the Italian peninsula.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Italians · See more »
Italy
Italy (Italia), officially the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana), is a sovereign state in Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Italy · See more »
Itter Castle
Itter Castle (Schloss Itter) is a 19th-century castle in Itter, a village in Tyrol, Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Itter Castle · See more »
Izbica
Izbica (איזשביצע Izhbitz, Izhbitze) is a village in the Krasnystaw County of the Lublin Voivodeship in eastern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Izbica · See more »
Jacob Grimm
Jacob Ludwig Carl Grimm (4 January 1785 – 20 September 1863) also known as Ludwig Karl, was a German philologist, jurist, and mythologist.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jacob Grimm · See more »
Jade Treaty
The Jade Treaty (Jade-Vertrag) of 20 July 1853 between Kingdom of Prussia and Grand Duchy of Oldenburg provided for the handover of 340 hectares of Oldenburg territory at what is now Wilhelmshaven, Germany, on the western shore of the Jade Bight, a bay of the North Sea west of Bremerhaven.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jade Treaty · See more »
James Graham (British Army soldier)
James Graham (1791–1845) was an Irish non-commissioned officer (NCO) in the British Army during the Napoleonic wars, recognised as the "bravest man in the army".
New!!: Congress of Vienna and James Graham (British Army soldier) · See more »
January Uprising
The January Uprising (Polish: powstanie styczniowe, Lithuanian: 1863 m. sukilimas, Belarusian: Паўстанне 1863-1864 гадоў, Польське повстання) was an insurrection instigated principally in the Russian Partition of the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth against its occupation by the Russian Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and January Uprising · See more »
Józef Bem
Józef Zachariasz Bem (Bem József, Murat Pasha.; March 14, 1794, Tarnów – December 10, 1850, Aleppo) was a Polish engineer and general, an Ottoman pasha and a national hero of Poland and Hungary, and a figure intertwined with other European patriotic movements.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Józef Bem · See more »
Józef Sowiński
Józef Sowiński (1777–1831) was a Polish artillery general and one of the heroes of Poland's November 1830 Uprising.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Józef Sowiński · See more »
Jüterbog
Jüterbog is a historic village in north-eastern Germany, in the Teltow-Fläming district of Brandenburg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jüterbog · See more »
Jean-Gabriel Eynard
Jean-Gabriel Eynard (born in Lyon on 28 December 1775 – died in Geneva on 5 February 1863) was a Swiss banker.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jean-Gabriel Eynard · See more »
Jerusalem (Mendelssohn)
Jerusalem, or on Religious Power and Judaism (Jerusalem oder über religiöse Macht und Judentum) is a book written by Moses Mendelssohn, which was first published in 1783 – the same year, when the Prussian officer Christian Wilhelm von Dohm published the second part of his Mémoire Concerning the amelioration of the civil status of the Jews.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jerusalem (Mendelssohn) · See more »
Jettenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Jettenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district which belongs to the federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jettenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Jewish emancipation
Jewish emancipation was the external (and internal) process in various nations in Europe of eliminating Jewish disabilities, e.g. Jewish quotas, to which Jewish people were then subject, and the recognition of Jews as entitled to equality and citizenship rights on a communal, not merely individual, basis.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jewish emancipation · See more »
Jewish surname
Jewish surnames are family names of Jews that are not pseudonyms.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jewish surname · See more »
Joachim Daniel Andreas Müller
Joachim Daniel Andreas Müller (7 September 1812 – 18 September 1857) was a Swedish gardener and writer.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Joachim Daniel Andreas Müller · See more »
Joachim Murat
Joachim-Napoléon Murat (born Joachim Murat; Gioacchino Napoleone Murat; Joachim-Napoleon Murat; 25 March 1767 – 13 October 1815) was a Marshal of France and Admiral of France under the reign of Napoleon.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Joachim Murat · See more »
Joaquim Lobo da Silveira, 7th Count of Oriola
Joaquim Lobo da Silveira, 7th Count of Oriola (1772–1846) was a Portuguese plenipotentiary at the Congress of Vienna in 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Joaquim Lobo da Silveira, 7th Count of Oriola · See more »
Johann Baptist Malfatti von Monteregio
Johann Baptist Malfatti, Edler von Monteregio baptized as Giovanni Domenico Antonio Malfatti (June 12, 1775 in Lucca – September 12, 1859 in Hietzing near Vienna) was an Italian/Austrian doctor famous for treating the composer Ludwig van Beethoven.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Johann Baptist Malfatti von Monteregio · See more »
Johann Baptist Weiss
Johann Baptist Weiss (17 July 1820 in Ettenheim, Baden – 8 March 1899 in Graz) was a German historian.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Johann Baptist Weiss · See more »
Johann Friedrich Heinrich Schlosser
Johann Friedrich Heinrich Schlosser (30 December 1780 in Frankfort-on-the-Main – 22 January 1851 in Frankfort-on-the-Main) was a German jurist, writer and translator.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Johann Friedrich Heinrich Schlosser · See more »
Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein
Johann I Joseph (Johann Baptist Josef Adam Johann Nepomuk Aloys Franz de Paula; 26 June 1760 – 20 April 1836) was Prince of Liechtenstein between 1805 and 1806 and again from 1814 until 1836.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein · See more »
Johann Ludwig Klüber
Johann Ludwig Klüber (10 November 1762, Tann, near Fulda - 16 February 1837, Frankfurt am Main) was a German law professor, author and state official.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Johann Ludwig Klüber · See more »
Johann Smidt
Johann Smidt (November 5, 1773 – May 7, 1857) was an important Bremen politician, theologian, and founder of Bremerhaven.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Johann Smidt · See more »
Johannes Hendricus van der Palm
Johannes Hendricus van der Palm (17 July 1763 – 8 September 1840) was a Dutch linguist, professor of (i) oriental languages and Hebrew antiquities and (ii) sacred poetry and rhetoric at Leiden University, educationist, theologian, Dutch Reformed Church minister, Bible translator, politician and orator.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Johannes Hendricus van der Palm · See more »
John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton
John Emerich Edward Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton, (10 January 1834 – 19 June 1902), was an English Catholic historian, politician, and writer.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton · See more »
John VI of Portugal
John VI (Portuguese: João VI; –), nicknamed "the Clement", was King of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves from 1816 to 1825.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and John VI of Portugal · See more »
Josef Ludwig von Armansperg
Josef Ludwig, Graf von Armansperg (Κόμης Ιωσήφ Λουδοβίκος Άρμανσπεργκ; 28 February 1787 – 3 April 1853) served as the Interior and Finance Minister (1826–1828) and Foreign and Finance Minister (1828–1831) under King Ludwig I of Bavaria in the government of Bavaria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Josef Ludwig von Armansperg · See more »
Joseph de Maistre
Joseph-Marie, Comte de Maistre (1 April 1753 – 26 February 1821) was a French-speaking Savoyard philosopher, writer, lawyer, and diplomat, who advocated social hierarchy and monarchy in the period immediately following the French Revolution.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Joseph de Maistre · See more »
Joseph Radetzky von Radetz
Johann Josef Wenzel Anton Franz Karl, Graf Radetzky von Radetz (John Joseph Wenceslaus Anthony Francis Charles, Count Radetzky of Radetz; Jan Josef Václav Antonín František Karel hrabě Radecký z Radče 2 November 1766 – 5 January 1858) was a Czech nobleman and field marshal, a member of House of Radetzky in the Kingdom of Bohemia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Joseph Radetzky von Radetz · See more »
Joseph Urbania
Joseph Urbania (also Josef Urbanija or Josip Vrbanija) (February 16, 1877 – June 10, 1943) was a 20th Century Slovene Sculptor, who lived and worked in Austria for much of his life.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Joseph Urbania · See more »
Josephine of Leuchtenberg
Joséphine of Leuchtenberg or Joséphine de Beauharnais (Joséphine Maximilienne Eugénie Napoléone de Beauharnais; 14 March 1807 - 7 June 1876) was Queen consort of Sweden and Norway as the wife of King Oscar I, as well as Princess of Bologna from birth and Duchess of Galliera from 1813.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Josephine of Leuchtenberg · See more »
Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz
Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz (6 February 1758, Skoki, near Brest – 21 May 1841, Paris) was a Polish poet, playwright and statesman.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz · See more »
Juliette Récamier
Jeanne-Françoise Julie Adélaïde Récamier (4 December 1777 – 11 May 1849), known as Juliette, was a French socialite, whose salon drew Parisians from the leading literary and political circles of the early 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Juliette Récamier · See more »
Julius Bacher
Julius Bacher (8 August 1810 – 1889) was a German playwright and novelist from Ragnit, Province of East Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Julius Bacher · See more »
July Revolution
The French Revolution of 1830, also known as the July Revolution (révolution de Juillet), Third French Revolution or Trois Glorieuses in French ("Three Glorious "), led to the overthrow of King Charles X, the French Bourbon monarch, and the ascent of his cousin Louis Philippe, Duke of Orléans, who himself, after 18 precarious years on the throne, would be overthrown in 1848.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and July Revolution · See more »
June 9
No description.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and June 9 · See more »
Jurassic separatism
Jurassic separatism (séparatisme jurassien) is a regionalist independence movement in the Bernese Jura in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Jurassic separatism · See more »
Kaifenheim
Kaifenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kaifenheim · See more »
Kail
Kail is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kail · See more »
Kaisersesch
Kaisersesch is a town in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kaisersesch · See more »
Kaldenkirchen
Kaldenkirchen (Kaldekerke) is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany, situated close to the Dutch border at Venlo.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kaldenkirchen · See more »
Kalenborn, Cochem-Zell
Kalenborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kalenborn, Cochem-Zell · See more »
Kallstadt
Kallstadt is a village in the Palatine part of Rhineland-Palatinate, one of Germany's 16 federal states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kallstadt · See more »
Kaltern Friary
Kaltern Friary is a Franciscan friary in Kaltern (sometimes called Kaltern an der Weinstraße), South Tyrol, Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kaltern Friary · See more »
Kappel, Rhineland-Palatinate
Kappel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kappel, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Kappeln, Rhineland-Palatinate
Kappeln is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kappeln, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Karbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Karbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Karl Alexander, 5th Prince of Thurn and Taxis
Karl Alexander, 5th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, full German name: Karl Alexander Fürst von Thurn und Taxis (22 February 1770, Imperial City of Regensburg, Holy Roman Empire, 15 July 1827, Schloss Taxis, Dischingen, Kingdom of Württemberg) was the fifth Prince of Thurn and Taxis, head of the Thurn-und-Taxis-Post, and Head of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis from 13 November 1805 until his death on 15 July 1827.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl Alexander, 5th Prince of Thurn and Taxis · See more »
Karl August Varnhagen von Ense
Karl August Varnhagen von Ense (21 February 1785 in Düsseldorf – 10 October 1858 in Berlin) was a German biographer, diplomat and soldier.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl August Varnhagen von Ense · See more »
Karl August von Hardenberg
Karl August Fürst von Hardenberg (31 May 1750 – 26 November 1822) was a Prussian statesman and Prime Minister of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl August von Hardenberg · See more »
Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
Karl August, sometimes anglicised as Charles Augustus (3 September 1757 – 14 June 1828), was the sovereign Duke of Saxe-Weimar and of Saxe-Eisenach (in personal union) from 1758, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach from its creation (as a political union) in 1809, and grand duke from 1815 until his death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach · See more »
Karl Friedrich von dem Knesebeck
Karl Friedrich von dem Knesebeck (5 May 1768– 12 January 1848) was a Prussian field marshal and military adviser in the Napoleonic Wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl Friedrich von dem Knesebeck · See more »
Karl Nesselrode
Count Karl Robert Nesselrode, also known as Charles de Nesselrode, (Lisbon, Portugal, 14 December 1780 – Saint Petersburg, 23 March 1862; Russian: Карл Васильевич Нессельроде, Karl Vasilyevich Nesselrode) was a Russian Empire diplomat of Baltic-German descent.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl Nesselrode · See more »
Karl Philipp von Wrede
Karl (or Carl) Philipp Josef, Prince von Wrede (29 April 1767 – 12 December 1838) was a Bavarian field marshal.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl Philipp von Wrede · See more »
Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel
Karl Wilhelm Friedrich (after 1814: von) Schlegel (10 March 1772 – 12 January 1829), usually cited as Friedrich Schlegel, was a German poet, literary critic, philosopher, philologist and Indologist.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel · See more »
Karl, Germany
Karl (in Eifel dialect: Koahl) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karl, Germany · See more »
Karneid Castle
Karneid Castle (Cornedo all'Isarco) is a castle in northern Italy situated in the comune (municipality) of Karneid in the province of South Tyrol in the Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 4 km east of the city of Bolzano (Bozen).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Karneid Castle · See more »
Kastellaun
Kastellaun is a town in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kastellaun · See more »
Kathleen Burk
Kathleen Burk (born March 1946) is Professor Emerita of Modern and Contemporary History at University College London.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kathleen Burk · See more »
Katzenelnbogen
Katzenelnbogen ("cat's elbow") is the name of a castle and small town in the district of Rhein-Lahn-Kreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Katzenelnbogen · See more »
Károly Lotz
Lotz Károly Antal Pál, or Karl Anton Paul Lotz (16 December 1833 – 13 October 1904) was a German-Hungarian painter.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Károly Lotz · See more »
Körborn
Körborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Körborn · See more »
Külz
Külz is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Külz · See more »
Kümbdchen
Kümbdchen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kümbdchen · See more »
Kępno
Kępno (Kempen in Posen) is a town in Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kępno · See more »
Kempen, Germany
Kempen is a town in the district of Viersen, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kempen, Germany · See more »
Kerkrade
Kerkrade (Kerkrade dialect: Kirchroa) is a town and a municipality in the southeast of Limburg, the southernmost province of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kerkrade · See more »
Kerpen, Rhineland-Palatinate
Kerpen (Eifel) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kerpen, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Kerschenbach
Kerschenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kerschenbach · See more »
Kiekrz, Poznań
Kiekrz is part of the city of Poznań in western Poland, situated on the northwest edge of the city, adjoining Kierskie Lake.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kiekrz, Poznań · See more »
Kimbolton School
Kimbolton School is a British HMC co-educational independent day and boarding school in the village of Kimbolton, in rural Huntingdonshire in Cambridgeshire, educating approximately 950 boys and girls between the ages of 4 and 18, with boarding starting at age 11.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kimbolton School · See more »
Kinderbeuern
Kinderbeuern (also known locally as Kinderbeuern-Hetzhof) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kinderbeuern · See more »
King of Hanover
The King of Hanover (German: König von Hannover) was the official title of the head of state and hereditary ruler of the Kingdom of Hanover, beginning with the proclamation of the King of the United Kingdom George III, as "King of Hanover" during the Congress of Vienna, on 12 October 1814 at Vienna, and ending with the kingdom's annexation by Prussia on 20 September 1866.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and King of Hanover · See more »
Kingdom of Dalmatia
The Kingdom of Dalmatia (Kraljevina Dalmacija; Königreich Dalmatien; Regno di Dalmazia) was a crown land of the Austrian Empire (1815–1867) and the Cisleithanian half of Austria-Hungary (1867–1918).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Dalmatia · See more »
Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
The Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, also known as Galicia or Austrian Poland, became a crownland of the Habsburg Monarchy as a result of the First Partition of Poland in 1772 and the Third Partition of Poland in 1795, when it became a Kingdom under Habsburg rule.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria · See more »
Kingdom of Hanover
The Kingdom of Hanover (Königreich Hannover) was established in October 1814 by the Congress of Vienna, with the restoration of George III to his Hanoverian territories after the Napoleonic era.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Hanover · See more »
Kingdom of Illyria (1816–49)
The Kingdom of Illyria was a crown land of the Austrian Empire from 1816 to 1849, the successor state of the Napoleonic Illyrian Provinces, reconquered by Austria in the War of the Sixth Coalition and restored according to the Final Act of the Vienna Congress.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Illyria (1816–49) · See more »
Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
The Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia (Regno Lombardo-Veneto, Königreich Lombardo–Venetien; Regnum Langobardiae et Venetiae), commonly called the Lombardo-Venetian Kingdom, was a constituent land (crown land) of the Austrian Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia · See more »
Kingdom of Naples (Napoleonic)
The Kingdom of Naples (Italian: Regno di Napoli) was a French client state in southern Italy created in 1806 when the Bourbon Ferdinand IV & VII of Naples and Sicily sided with the Third Coalition against Napoleon and was in return ousted from his kingdom by a French invasion.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Naples (Napoleonic) · See more »
Kingdom of Prussia
The Kingdom of Prussia (Königreich Preußen) was a German kingdom that constituted the state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Prussia · See more »
Kingdom of Sardinia
The Kingdom of SardiniaThe name of the state was originally Latin: Regnum Sardiniae, or Regnum Sardiniae et Corsicae when the kingdom was still considered to include Corsica.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Sardinia · See more »
Kingdom of Saxony
The Kingdom of Saxony (Königreich Sachsen), lasting between 1806 and 1918, was an independent member of a number of historical confederacies in Napoleonic through post-Napoleonic Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Saxony · See more »
Kingdom of the Netherlands
The Kingdom of the Netherlands (Koninkrijk der Nederlanden), commonly known as the Netherlands, is a sovereign state and constitutional monarchy with the large majority of its territory in Western Europe and with several small island territories in the Caribbean Sea, in the West Indies islands (Leeward Islands and Lesser Antilles).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of the Netherlands · See more »
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (Regno dê Doje Sicilie, Regnu dî Dui Sicili, Regno delle Due Sicilie) was the largest of the states of Italy before the Italian unification.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of the Two Sicilies · See more »
Kingdom of Württemberg
The Kingdom of Württemberg (Königreich Württemberg) was a German state that existed from 1805 to 1918, located within the area that is now Baden-Württemberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kingdom of Württemberg · See more »
Kinheim, Germany
Kinheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kinheim, Germany · See more »
Kirn
Kirn is a town in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kirn · See more »
Kirrweiler, Kusel
Kirrweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kirrweiler, Kusel · See more »
Kirschroth
Kirschroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kirschroth · See more »
Kisselbach
Kisselbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kisselbach · See more »
Kitzbühel
Kitzbühel is a small medieval town situated in the Kitzbühel Alps along the river Kitzbüheler Ache in Tyrol, Austria, about 100 kilometers (62 mi) east of the state capital Innsbruck and is the administrative centre of the Kitzbühel district (Bezirk).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kitzbühel · See more »
Kleinstaaterei
Kleinstaaterei ("small-state-ery") is a German word used, often pejoratively, to denote the territorial fragmentation in Germany and neighboring regions during the Holy Roman Empire (especially after the end of the Thirty Years' War) and during the German Confederation in the first half of the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kleinstaaterei · See more »
Klemens von Metternich
Klemens Wenzel Nepomuk Lothar, Prince von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein (15 May 1773 – 11 June 1859) was an Austrian diplomat and statesman who was one of the most important of his era, serving as the Austrian Empire's Foreign Minister from 1809 and Chancellor from 1821 until the liberal revolutions of 1848 forced his resignation.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Klemens von Metternich · See more »
Kliding
Kliding is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kliding · See more »
Klingenberg am Main
Klingenberg am Main is a town in the Miltenberg district in the Regierungsbezirk of Lower Franconia (Unterfranken) in Bavaria, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Klingenberg am Main · See more »
Klosterkumbd
Klosterkumbd is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Klosterkumbd · See more »
Klotten
Klotten is a winemaking centre and an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Klotten · See more »
Kludenbach
Kludenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kludenbach · See more »
Koblenz
Koblenz (Coblence), spelled Coblenz before 1926, is a German city situated on both banks of the Rhine where it is joined by the Moselle.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Koblenz · See more »
Kodeń
Kodeń is a village in eastern Poland on the Bug River, which forms the border between Poland and Belarus.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kodeń · See more »
Koluszki
Koluszki is a town, and a major railway junction, in Central Poland, in Łódź Voivodeship, about 20 km east of Łódź with a population of 13,246 (2016).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Koluszki · See more »
Konin
Konin is a city in central Poland, on the Warta River.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Konin · See more »
Konken
Konken is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Konken · See more »
Konstantin Bulgakov
Konstantin Yakovlevich Bulgakov (Константин Яковлевич Булгаков; 31 December 178229 October 1835) was a Russian diplomat, privy councillor, and postal administrator.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Konstantin Bulgakov · See more »
Kopychyntsi
Kopychyntsi (Kopyczyńce, קאפיטשיניץ) is a small city in Husiatyn Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kopychyntsi · See more »
Korčula
Korčula (is a Croatian island in the Adriatic Sea. It has an area of; long and on average wide — and lies just off the Dalmatian coast. Its 15,522 inhabitants (2011) make it the second most populous Adriatic island after Krk and the most populous Croatian island not connected to the mainland by a bridge. The population are almost entirely ethnic Croats (95.74%). The island is twinned with Rothesay in Scotland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Korčula · See more »
Kornelimünster Abbey
Kornelimünster Abbey (Benediktinerabtei Kornelimünster), also known as Abbey of the Abbot Saint Benedict of Aniane and Pope Cornelius, is a Benedictine monastery that has been integrated since 1972.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kornelimünster Abbey · See more »
Korweiler
Korweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Korweiler · See more »
Kotor
Kotor (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Котор,; Cattaro) is a coastal town in Montenegro.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kotor · See more »
Kraków
Kraków, also spelled Cracow or Krakow, is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kraków · See more »
Kraków uprising
The Kraków Uprising of February 1846 was an attempt, led by Polish insurgents such as Jan Tyssowski and Edward Dembowski, to incite a fight for national independence.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kraków uprising · See more »
Kraków złoty
The Kraków złoty (złotówka krakowska) - was a currency issued in the independent Free City of Kraków in 1835.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kraków złoty · See more »
Krasnobród
Krasnobród is a small town in Lublin Voivodeship, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Krasnobród · See more »
Kratzenburg
Kratzenburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kratzenburg · See more »
Kreimbach-Kaulbach
Kreimbach-Kaulbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kreimbach-Kaulbach · See more »
Kreis Birnbaum
The Kreis Birnbaum (Powiat międzychodzki) was an administrative district in Prussia (Kreis) in the west of the Grand Duchy of Posen and the succeeding Province of Posen, part of Regierungsbezirk Posen between 1815 and 1920.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kreis Birnbaum · See more »
Kreis Meseritz
Kreis Meseritz (Landkreis Meseritz as of 1939; międzyrzecki) was a district in Prussia, first in the southern administrative Region of Posen within the Prussian Province of Posen (till 1920), then within the Province of the Frontier March of Posen-West Prussia (till 1 October 1938) and at last as part of the administrative Region of Frankfurt within the Province of Brandenburg (till 1945).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kreis Meseritz · See more »
Kreis Wirsitz
Kreis Wirsitz was one of 14 or 15 Kreise (English: counties) in the northern administrative district of Bromberg, in the Prussian province of Posen.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kreis Wirsitz · See more »
Kreis Wreschen
Kreis Wreschen (wrzesiński) was a county in the southern administrative district of Posen, in the Prussian province of Posen.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kreis Wreschen · See more »
Krivošije
Krivošije ((Montenegrin Cyrillic: Кривошије) are a historical tribe and microregion in southwestern Montenegro, located on a high plateau belonging to the Orjen mountain range, north of the Bay of Kotor. Krivošije was historically located at a tripoint between the Principality of Montenegro, Austro-Hungarian (formerly Venetian) Bay of Kotor and Ottoman Sanjak of Herzegovina.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Krivošije · See more »
Krummenau
Krummenau is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Krummenau · See more »
Kusel
Kusel, until 1865 written Cusel, is a town in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kusel · See more »
Kutno
Kutno is a town located in central Poland with 44,718 inhabitants (2016) and an area of.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kutno · See more »
Kuyavia
Kuyavia (Kujawy, Kujawien, Cuiavia), also referred to as Cuyavia, is a historical region in north-central Poland, situated on the left bank of Vistula, as well as east from Noteć River and Lake Gopło.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Kuyavia · See more »
La Fenice
Teatro La Fenice ("The Phoenix") is an opera house in Venice, Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and La Fenice · See more »
La Neuveville
La Neuveville (Neuenstadt) is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland, located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (Jura Bernois).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and La Neuveville · See more »
La Tour d'Auvergne
La Tour d'Auvergne was a noble French dynasty.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and La Tour d'Auvergne · See more »
Lahr (Hunsrück)
Lahr in the Hunsrück is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lahr (Hunsrück) · See more »
Lamboing
Lamboing is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland, located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (Jura Bernois).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lamboing · See more »
Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
The Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel (Landgrafschaft Hessen-Kassel), spelled Hesse-Cassel during its entire existence, was a state in the Holy Roman Empire that was directly subject to the Emperor.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel · See more »
Landgravine Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt (1757–1830)
Landgravine Louise Auguste of Hesse-Darmstadt (30 January 1757 – 14 February 1830) was a German princess.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Landgravine Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt (1757–1830) · See more »
Landkern
Landkern is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Landkern · See more »
Landkreis Regenwalde
The Prussian Landkreis Regenwalde in Pomerania was a rural district that existed between 1818 and 1945.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Landkreis Regenwalde · See more »
Landkreis Stolp
Landkreis Stolp was an administrative district of the Prussian Province of Pomerania in Germany, existing from 1816 to 1945.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Landkreis Stolp · See more »
Landscheid
Landscheid (in the Eifel dialect: Lähscheld) is an Ortsgemeinde – which is a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Landscheid · See more »
Langenbach, Kusel
Langenbach in the Palatinate is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Langenbach, Kusel · See more »
Langenlonsheim
Langenlonsheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Langenlonsheim · See more »
Langenthal, Rhineland-Palatinate
Langenthal is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Langenthal, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Langweiler, Kusel
Langweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Langweiler, Kusel · See more »
Lasowiacy
The Lasowiacy or Lesioki, are a subethnic group of the Polish nation, who reside in Lesser Poland, at the confluence of the Vistula and the San rivers, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, southeastern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lasowiacy · See more »
Lastovo
Lastovo (Lagosta, Augusta, Augusta Insula, Ladestanos, Illyrian: Ladest) is an island municipality in the Dubrovnik-Neretva County in Croatia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lastovo · See more »
Laubach, Cochem-Zell
Laubach is an Ortsgemeinde (a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a collective municipality) in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Laubach, Cochem-Zell · See more »
Laubach, Rhein-Hunsrück
Laubach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Laubach, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Laubenheim
Laubenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Laubenheim · See more »
Laudert
Laudert is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Laudert · See more »
Laufeld
Laufeld is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Laufeld · See more »
Laufersweiler
Laufersweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Laufersweiler · See more »
Lauterbach, Hesse
Lauterbach is a town in the Vogelsbergkreis district of the federal state of Hesse in central Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lauterbach, Hesse · See more »
Lauterbourg
Lauterbourg (historically in English: Lauterburgh) is a commune and Bas-Rhin department in the Grand Est administrative region in north-eastern France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lauterbourg · See more »
Lauterecken
Lauterecken is a town in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lauterecken · See more »
Lautzenhausen
Lautzenhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lautzenhausen · See more »
Lazise
Lazise is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Verona in the Italian region Veneto, located about west of Venice and about northwest of Verona.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lazise · See more »
Löllbach
Löllbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Löllbach · See more »
Lübben (Spreewald)
Lübben (Spreewald) (Lubin (Błota)) is a town of 14,000 people, capital of the Dahme-Spreewald district in the Lower Lusatia region of Brandenburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lübben (Spreewald) · See more »
Lübeck
Lübeck is a city in Schleswig-Holstein, northern Germany, and one of the major ports of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lübeck · See more »
Lückenburg
Lückenburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lückenburg · See more »
Lütz
Lütz is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lütz · See more »
Lützen
is a town in the Burgenlandkreis district of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lützen · See more »
Le Quesnoy
Le Quesnoy is a commune and small town in the east of the Nord department of northern France, accordingly its historic province is French Hainaut.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Le Quesnoy · See more »
Leśna
Leśna (Marklissa) is a town in Lubań County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland, close to the Czech border.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Leśna · See more »
Legnica
Legnica (archaic Polish: Lignica, Liegnitz, Lehnice, Lignitium) is a city in southwestern Poland, in the central part of Lower Silesia, on the Kaczawa River (left tributary of the Oder) and the Czarna Woda.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Legnica · See more »
Leiningen, Germany
Leiningen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Leiningen, Germany · See more »
Leisel
Leisel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Leisel · See more »
Leitzweiler
Leitzweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Leitzweiler · See more »
Lelów County
Lelow County (Polish: powiat lelowski) was an administrative unit (powiat), which existed for over 400 years, both in the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lelów County · See more »
Lengberg Castle
Lengberg Castle is a medieval castle in Nikolsdorf, East Tyrol, Austria, about east of Lienz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lengberg Castle · See more »
Leopold I of Belgium
Leopold I (Léopold Ier; German and Leopold I; 16 December 1790 – 10 December 1865) was a German prince who became the first King of the Belgians following the country's independence in 1830.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Leopold I of Belgium · See more »
Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden
Leopold (29 August 1790 – 24 April 1852) succeeded in 1830 as the Grand Duke of Baden, reigning until his death in 1852.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden · See more »
Leopolda railway
The Leopolda railway (Italian: Ferrovia Leopolda) is a line built in the 1840s connecting the Tuscan cities of Florence, Pisa and Livorno via Empoli.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Leopolda railway · See more »
Lesser Poland
Lesser Poland (Polish: Małopolska, Latin: Polonia Minor) is a historical region (dzielnica) of Poland; its capital is the city of Kraków.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lesser Poland · See more »
Lettweiler
Lettweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lettweiler · See more »
Liège
Liège (Lidje; Luik,; Lüttich) is a major Walloon city and municipality and the capital of the Belgian province of Liège. The city is situated in the valley of the Meuse, in the east of Belgium, not far from borders with the Netherlands (Maastricht is about to the north) and with Germany (Aachen is about north-east). At Liège, the Meuse meets the River Ourthe. The city is part of the sillon industriel, the former industrial backbone of Wallonia. It still is the principal economic and cultural centre of the region. The Liège municipality (i.e. the city proper) includes the former communes of Angleur, Bressoux, Chênée, Glain, Grivegnée, Jupille-sur-Meuse, Rocourt, and Wandre. In November 2012, Liège had 198,280 inhabitants. The metropolitan area, including the outer commuter zone, covers an area of 1,879 km2 (725 sq mi) and had a total population of 749,110 on 1 January 2008. Population of all municipalities in Belgium on 1 January 2008. Retrieved on 2008-10-19. Definitions of metropolitan areas in Belgium. The metropolitan area of Liège is divided into three levels. First, the central agglomeration (agglomeratie) with 480,513 inhabitants (2008-01-01). Adding the closest surroundings (banlieue) gives a total of 641,591. And, including the outer commuter zone (forensenwoonzone) the population is 810,983. Retrieved on 2008-10-19. This includes a total of 52 municipalities, among others, Herstal and Seraing. Liège ranks as the third most populous urban area in Belgium, after Brussels and Antwerp, and the fourth municipality after Antwerp, Ghent and Charleroi.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Liège · See more »
Liège Revolution
The Liège Revolution, sometimes known as the Happy Revolution (Heureuse Révolution, Binamêye revolucion), started on 18 August 1789 and lasted until the destruction of the Republic of Liège and re-establishment of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège by Austrian forces in 1791.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Liège Revolution · See more »
Liebshausen
Liebshausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Liebshausen · See more »
Lieg
Lieg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lieg · See more »
Liesenich
Liesenich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Liesenich · See more »
Lieser, Germany
Lieser is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lieser, Germany · See more »
Lieven
The Lievens (Latvian Līveni; German Liewen) are one of the oldest aristocratic families of Baltic Germans.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lieven · See more »
Liguria
Liguria (Ligûria, Ligurie) is a coastal region of north-western Italy; its capital is Genoa.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Liguria · See more »
Ligurian Independence Movement
The Ligurian Independence Movement (Movimento Indipendentista Ligure, M.I.L.) is a regional political party in Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ligurian Independence Movement · See more »
Ligurian Republic
The Ligurian Republic (Repubblica Ligure) was a short-lived French client republic formed by Napoleon on 14 June 1797.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ligurian Republic · See more »
Limburg (Netherlands)
Limburg (Dutch and Limburgish: (Nederlands-)Limburg; Limbourg) is the southernmost of the 12 provinces of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Limburg (Netherlands) · See more »
Lindenau, Germany
http://www.lindenau-ol.de/ Lindenau is a municipality in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district, in southern Brandenburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lindenau, Germany · See more »
Lindenschied
Lindenschied is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lindenschied · See more »
Line of succession to the French throne (Bonapartist)
The line of succession to the throne of the French Empire was vested in the descendants and relations of Napoleon Bonaparte until the abolition of the French Empire in 1870.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Line of succession to the French throne (Bonapartist) · See more »
Line of succession to the Luxembourger throne
Since 2011, the crown of Luxembourg descends according to absolute primogeniture among Grand Duke Henri's descendants and according to agnatic primogeniture among other dynasts.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Line of succession to the Luxembourger throne · See more »
Lingerhahn
Lingerhahn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lingerhahn · See more »
Linguistic rights
Linguistic rights are the human and civil rights concerning the individual and collective right to choose the language or languages for communication in a private or public atmosphere.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Linguistic rights · See more »
Lipno, Łosice County
Lipno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Platerów, within Łosice County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lipno, Łosice County · See more »
List of ambassadors of the United States to France
The United States Ambassador to France is the official representative of the President of the United States to the President of France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of ambassadors of the United States to France · See more »
List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom
The United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom (known formally in the United Kingdom as Ambassador of the United States to the Court of St James's) is the official representative of the President and the Government of the United States of America to the Queen and Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom · See more »
List of Booknotes interviews first aired in 1993
Booknotes is an American television series on the C-SPAN network hosted by Brian Lamb, which originally aired from 1989 to 2004.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of Booknotes interviews first aired in 1993 · See more »
List of consorts of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
The following is a list of consorts of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of consorts of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies · See more »
List of consorts of Tuscany
The Grand Duchy of Tuscany was founded in 1569.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of consorts of Tuscany · See more »
List of constituent assemblies
This is a(n incomplete) list of constituent assemblies.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of constituent assemblies · See more »
List of cultural references in The Cantos
This is a list of persons, places, events, etc.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of cultural references in The Cantos · See more »
List of diplomats of Great Britain to the Republic of Genoa
List of diplomats from the Kingdom of England and Great Britain to the Republic of Genoa.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of diplomats of Great Britain to the Republic of Genoa · See more »
List of diplomats of the United Kingdom to the Netherlands
The Ambassador of the United Kingdom to the Netherlands is the United Kingdom's foremost diplomatic representative in the Netherlands, and head of the UK's diplomatic mission in the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of diplomats of the United Kingdom to the Netherlands · See more »
List of divided cities
A divided city is one which, as a consequence of political changes or border shifts, currently constitutes (or once constituted) two separate entities, or an urban area with a border running through it.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of divided cities · See more »
List of duels
The following is a list of notable one-on-one duels or single combats in history and in legend or fiction.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of duels · See more »
List of dukes in Europe
The following is a list of historic duchies in Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of dukes in Europe · See more »
List of enclaves and exclaves
In political geography, an enclave is a piece of land which is totally surrounded by a foreign territory.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of enclaves and exclaves · See more »
List of fictional United States presidencies of historical figures (H–J)
The following is a list of real or historical people who have been portrayed as President of the United States in fiction, although they did not hold the office in real life.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of fictional United States presidencies of historical figures (H–J) · See more »
List of foods named after people
This is a list of foods and dishes named after people.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of foods named after people · See more »
List of former sovereign states
A historical state or historical sovereign state is a state that once existed, but has since been dissolved due to conflict, war, rebellion, annexation, or uprising.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of former sovereign states · See more »
List of Galician (Eastern Europe) Jews
List of Galicia (Eastern Europe) Jews – Jews born in Galicia or identifying themselves as Galitzianer ("Galician" in Yiddish and German).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of Galician (Eastern Europe) Jews · See more »
List of governors of the Habsburg Netherlands
The Governor (Landvoogd) or Governor-General (Gouverneur-Generaal) ruled the Habsburg Netherlands as a representative of the Dukes of Burgundy (until 1506), the Kings of Castile (1506-1598; 1621-1706), and the Archdukes of Austria (1716-1794).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of governors of the Habsburg Netherlands · See more »
List of Hanoverian consorts
Consorts of Hanover were women married to the Hanoverian monarchs during their reigns.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of Hanoverian consorts · See more »
List of heirs to the throne of Luxembourg
This page is a list of heirs to the throne of Luxembourg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of heirs to the throne of Luxembourg · See more »
List of historic states of Italy
Italy, up until the Italian unification in 1860, was a conglomeration of city-states, republics, and other independent entities.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of historic states of Italy · See more »
List of In Our Time programmes
In Our Time is a discussion programme on the history of ideas; it has been hosted since 1998 by Melvyn Bragg on BBC Radio 4 in the United Kingdom.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of In Our Time programmes · See more »
List of irredentist claims or disputes
Not all territorial disputes are irredentist, although they are often couched in irredentist rhetoric to justify and legitimise such claims both internationally and within the country.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of irredentist claims or disputes · See more »
List of King's and Queen's Commissioners of Limburg
The King's Commissioner of Limburg is the chairman of both the States of Limburg as well as the provincial executive.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of King's and Queen's Commissioners of Limburg · See more »
List of land borders with dates of establishment
This list of land borders with date of establishment identifies the historical year in which borders were established between countries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of land borders with dates of establishment · See more »
List of last survivors of historical events
The following is a list of last survivors of notable historical and cultural events, excluding wars, which are covered in separate lists that can be found in the See also section.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of last survivors of historical events · See more »
List of Major League Baseball players from Europe
The following is a list of Major League Baseball players born in European nations.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of Major League Baseball players from Europe · See more »
List of medieval great powers
This is a list of great powers during the medieval period.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of medieval great powers · See more »
List of monarchs of Luxembourg
The territory of Luxembourg was ruled successively by counts, dukes and grand dukes.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of monarchs of Luxembourg · See more »
List of monarchs of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
The following is a list of rulers of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, until the fusion into the Kingdom of Italy in 1861.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of monarchs of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies · See more »
List of national border changes from 1815 to 1914
The list of national border changes from 1815 to 1914, refers to the changes in international borders since the end of the Napoleonic Wars until World War I. For border changes from 1914 to present, see List of national border changes since World War I. Internationally, this period saw the fall of Spanish colonial empire to the United States and the steady progression of European colonial efforts.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of national border changes from 1815 to 1914 · See more »
List of Old Stonyhursts
This article lists notable former pupils of Stonyhurst College in Lancashire, England, and its lineal antecedents at St Omer, Bruges and Liège.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of Old Stonyhursts · See more »
List of people executed in the Papal States
This is a list of people executed in the Papal States under the government of the Popes or during the 1810–1819 decade of French rule.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of people executed in the Papal States · See more »
List of royal consorts of Partitioned Poland
No description.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of royal consorts of Partitioned Poland · See more »
List of rulers of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
The Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel was a principality within the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg, whose history was characterised by numerous divisions and reunifications.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of rulers of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel · See more »
List of rulers of Mecklenburg
This list of dukes and grand dukes of Mecklenburg dates from the origins of the German princely state of Mecklenburg's royal house in the High Middle Ages to the monarchy's abolition at the end of World War I. Strictly speaking, Mecklenburg’s princely dynasty was descended linearly from the princes (or kings) of a Slavic tribe, the Obotrites, and had its original residence in a castle (Mecklenburg) in Dorf Mecklenburg (Mikelenburg) close to Wismar.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of rulers of Mecklenburg · See more »
List of rulers of Milan
The following is a list of rulers of Milan from the 13th century to 1814, after which it was incorporated into the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia by the Congress of Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of rulers of Milan · See more »
List of rulers of Partitioned Poland
No description.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of rulers of Partitioned Poland · See more »
List of rulers of Saxony
This article lists dukes, electors, and kings ruling over different territories named Saxony from the beginning of the Saxon Duchy in the 9th century to the end of the Saxon Kingdom in 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of rulers of Saxony · See more »
List of rulers of the Netherlands
The Netherlands, or Low Countries, possessed clearly delineated boundaries only after 1500.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of rulers of the Netherlands · See more »
List of Saxon consorts
This is a list of the Duchesses, Electresses and Queens of Saxony; the consorts of the Duke of Saxony and its successor states; including the Electorate of Saxony, the Kingdom of Saxony, the House of Ascania, Albertine, and the Ernestine Saxony.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of Saxon consorts · See more »
List of sovereign states by date of formation
Below is a list of sovereign states with the dates of their formation (date of their independence or of their constitution), sorted by continent.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of sovereign states by date of formation · See more »
List of states of the German Empire
The German Empire consisted originally of 26, and later (as of 1876) 25 constituent states and an Imperial Territory, the largest of which was Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of states of the German Empire · See more »
List of territorial disputes
This is a list of territorial disputes over lands around the world, both past and in modern times.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of territorial disputes · See more »
List of towns of the former Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
This is a list of major cities and towns which belonged to the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria from the Congress of Vienna in 1815 until the dissolution of Austria-Hungary in 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of towns of the former Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria · See more »
List of treaties
This list of treaties contains known historic agreements, pacts, peaces, and major contracts between states, armies, governments, and tribal groups.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of treaties · See more »
List of wars involving Denmark
This is a list of wars involving the Kingdom of Denmark.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of wars involving Denmark · See more »
List of wars involving Poland
This is a chronological list of military conflicts in which Polish armed forces won or took place on Polish territory from the reign of Mieszko I (960–992) to the ongoing military operations.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of wars involving Poland · See more »
List of wars involving Portugal
This is an incomplete list of wars and conflicts involving Portugal since end of the Leonese rule in 1139.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of wars involving Portugal · See more »
List of wars involving the United Kingdom
This is a list of wars involving the United Kingdom and the Kingdom of Great Britain and generally the British Isles.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and List of wars involving the United Kingdom · See more »
Livorno
Livorno is a port city on the Ligurian Sea on the western coast of Tuscany, Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Livorno · See more »
Lohnweiler
Lohnweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lohnweiler · See more »
Londonderry Vase
The Londonderry Vase is a hard-paste porcelain vase, standing at 54 inches tall.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Londonderry Vase · See more »
Lord Hornblower
Lord Hornblower (published 1946) is a Horatio Hornblower novel written by C. S. Forester.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lord Hornblower · See more »
Lordship of Myllendonk
The Lordship of Myllendonk (sometimes spelled "Millendonk") was an estate of the Holy Roman Empire, located in western North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lordship of Myllendonk · See more »
Lordship of Utrecht
The Lordship of Utrecht was formed in 1528 when Charles V of Habsburg conquered the Bishopric of Utrecht, during the Guelders Wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lordship of Utrecht · See more »
Lordship of Wickrath
The Lordship of Wickrath (sometimes spelled "Wykradt") was a Lordship of the Holy Roman Empire located in western North Rhine-Westphalia around the castle of Wickrath.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lordship of Wickrath · See more »
Lordship of Winneburg and Beilstein
The Lordship of Winneburg and Beilstein (German: Herrschaft Winneburg und Beilstein) was a territory of the Holy Roman Empire made of non-contiguous parts located in the Moselle Valley around Winneburg Castle near Cochem, and Beilstein, on the Moselle River.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lordship of Winneburg and Beilstein · See more »
Louis Engelbert, 6th Duke of Arenberg
Louis Engelbert of Arenberg (August 3, 1750 in Brussels – March 7, 1820 in Brussels), nicknamed the blind duke, was between 1778 and 1801 the sixth Duke of Arenberg and 12th Duke of Aarschot.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Louis Engelbert, 6th Duke of Arenberg · See more »
Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse
Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse (14 June 1753 in Prenzlau – 6 April 1830 in Darmstadt) was Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (as Louis X) and later the first Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse · See more »
Louis XVIII of France
Louis XVIII (Louis Stanislas Xavier; 17 November 1755 – 16 September 1824), known as "the Desired" (le Désiré), was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France from 1814 to 1824, except for a period in 1815 known as the Hundred Days.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Louis XVIII of France · See more »
Loveresse
Loveresse is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Loveresse · See more »
Lower Lusatia
Lower Lusatia is a historical region in Central Europe, stretching from the southeast of the German state of Brandenburg to the southwest of Lubusz Voivodeship in Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lower Lusatia · See more »
Lower Saxony
Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen, Neddersassen) is a German state (Land) situated in northwestern Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lower Saxony · See more »
Lubań
Lubań (Lauban) is a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in southwest Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lubań · See more »
Lublin Castle
The Lublin Castle (Zamek Lubelski) is a medieval castle in Lublin, Poland, adjacent to the Old Town district and close to the city center.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lublin Castle · See more »
Lubmin
Lubmin is a coastal resort in the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lubmin · See more »
Lucca
Lucca is a city and comune in Tuscany, Central Italy, on the Serchio, in a fertile plain near the Tyrrhenian Sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lucca · See more »
Luckau
Luckau (Lower Sorbian: Łuków) is a city in the district of Dahme-Spreewald in the federal state of Brandenburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Luckau · See more »
Ludovisi Gaul
The Ludovisi Gaul Killing Himself and His Wife (sometimes called "The Galatian Suicide") is a Roman marble group depicting a man in the act of plunging a sword into his breast, looking backwards defiantly while he supports the dying figure of a woman with his left arm.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ludovisi Gaul · See more »
Ludwig I of Bavaria
Ludwig I (also rendered in English as Louis I; 25 August 1786 – 29 February 1868) was king of Bavaria from 1825 until the 1848 revolutions in the German states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ludwig I of Bavaria · See more »
Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 1770Beethoven was baptised on 17 December. His date of birth was often given as 16 December and his family and associates celebrated his birthday on that date, and most scholars accept that he was born on 16 December; however there is no documentary record of his birth.26 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ludwig van Beethoven · See more »
Ludwig von Wolzogen
Justus Philipp Adolf Wilhelm Ludwig Freiherr von Wolzogen (4 February 1773 – 4 July 1845) was a Württembergian military officer, who served during the Napoleonic Wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ludwig von Wolzogen · See more »
Ludwigsburg Palace
Ludwigsburg Palace, known natively as Residenzschloss Ludwigsburg, and as the "Versailles of Swabia," is a 452-room Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassical, and Empire palace on a estate located in Ludwigsburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ludwigsburg Palace · See more »
Luigi Lambruschini
Luigi Lambruschini (6 March 1776 – 12 May 1854) was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church in the mid nineteenth century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Luigi Lambruschini · See more »
Lusatia
Lusatia (Lausitz, Łužica, Łužyca, Łużyce, Lužice) is a region in Central Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lusatia · See more »
Lusatian League
The Lusatian League (Oberlausitzer Sechsstädtebund; Šestiměstí; Związek Sześciu Miast) was a historical alliance of six towns in the Bohemian (1346–1635), later Saxon (1635–1815) region of Upper Lusatia, that existed from 1346 until 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lusatian League · See more »
Lutter am Barenberge
Lutter am Barenberge is a market town (Flecken) located in the Goslar district of Lower Saxony, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lutter am Barenberge · See more »
Lutzerath
Lutzerath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Lutzerath · See more »
Luxembourg
Luxembourg (Lëtzebuerg; Luxembourg, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in western Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Luxembourg · See more »
Luxembourg annexation plans after the Second World War
Following World War II, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg formulated plans to annex parts of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Luxembourg annexation plans after the Second World War · See more »
Luxembourg Crisis
The Luxembourg Crisis (Luxemburgkrise, Crise luxembourgeoise, Luxemburgse kwestie, Lëtzebuerg-Kris) was a diplomatic dispute and confrontation in 1867 between the French Empire and Prussia over the political status of Luxembourg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Luxembourg Crisis · See more »
Luxembourg Military Band
The Luxembourg Military Band, known locally as the Musique militaire grand-ducale, was founded in 1842 and has been a major contributor to Luxembourg's musical heritage.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Luxembourg Military Band · See more »
Mackenrodt
Mackenrodt is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mackenrodt · See more »
Mainz-Bingen
Mainz-Bingen is a district (Kreis) in the east of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mainz-Bingen · See more »
Maisborn
Maisborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Maisborn · See more »
Maitzborn
Maitzborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Maitzborn · See more »
Makarska
Makarska (Italian: Macarsca) is a small city on the Adriatic coastline of Croatia, about southeast of Split and northwest of Dubrovnik.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Makarska · See more »
Malborn
Malborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Malborn · See more »
Malleray
Malleray is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Malleray · See more »
Malmedy
Malmedy (German obsolete Malmünd) is a Walloon city and municipality of Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Malmedy · See more »
Malplaquet proclamation
The Malplaquet proclamation was issued by Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, commander of the Anglo-allied army on 22 June 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Malplaquet proclamation · See more »
Manderscheid, Bernkastel-Wittlich
Manderscheid (in Eifel dialect: Maanischd) is a town in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, and also both a climatic spa and a Kneipp spa.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Manderscheid, Bernkastel-Wittlich · See more »
Mannheimer Akte
The Mannheimer Akte (Mannheim Act) (officially: Revised Rhine Navigation Act of 17 October 1868) is an international agreement that regulates vessel traffic on the Rhine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mannheimer Akte · See more »
Mansfeld
Mansfeld (cognate with English Mansfield), sometimes also unofficially Mansfeld-Lutherstadt, is a town in the district of Mansfeld-Südharz, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mansfeld · See more »
Mantua
Mantua (Mantova; Emilian and Latin: Mantua) is a city and comune in Lombardy, Italy, and capital of the province of the same name.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mantua · See more »
March of Istria
The March of Istria (or Margraviate of Istria) was originally a Carolingian frontier march covering the Istrian peninsula and surrounding territory conquered by Charlemagne's son Pepin of Italy in 789.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and March of Istria · See more »
Marengo (department)
Marengo was a department of the French Consulate and of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Marengo (department) · See more »
Maria Carolina of Austria
Maria Carolina of Austria (Maria Karolina Luise Josepha Johanna Antonia; 13 August 1752 – 8 September 1814) was Queen of Naples and Sicily as the wife of King Ferdinand IV & III.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Maria Carolina of Austria · See more »
Maria Luisa, Duchess of Lucca
Maria Luisa of Spain (6 July 1782 – 13 March 1824) was a Spanish infanta, daughter of King Charles IV and his wife, Maria Luisa of Parma.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Maria Luisa, Duchess of Lucca · See more »
Maria Naryshkina
Maria Antonovna Naryshkina (Russian: Мария Антоновна Нарышкина, 1779–1854), born Princess Maria Czetwertyńska-Światopełk, was a Polish noblewoman who was the mistress of Tsar Alexander I of Russia for 13 years.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Maria Naryshkina · See more »
Maria Teresa of Savoy (1803–1879)
Maria Teresa of Savoy, (Maria Teresa Fernanda Felicitas Gaetana Pia; 19 September 1803 – 16 July 1879) was Duchess consort of Parma and Piacenza by marriage to Charles II, Duke of Parma (Duke Charles I of Lucca).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Maria Teresa of Savoy (1803–1879) · See more »
Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
Marie Louise (Maria Ludovica Leopoldina Franziska Therese Josepha Lucia; Italian: Maria Luigia Leopoldina Francesca Teresa Giuseppa Lucia; 12 December 1791 – 17 December 1847) was an Austrian archduchess who reigned as Duchess of Parma from 1814 until her death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma · See more »
Marie-Antoine Carême
Marie Antoine (Antonin) Carême (8 June 178412 January 1833) was a French chef and an early practitioner and exponent of the elaborate style of cooking known as grande cuisine, the "high art" of French cooking: a grandiose style of cookery favoured by both international royalty and by the newly rich of Paris.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Marie-Antoine Carême · See more »
Marquess of Heusden
Marquess of Heusden (Dutch: Markies van Heusden) is a high-ranking Dutch title of nobility retained by the Earl of Clancarty.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Marquess of Heusden · See more »
Marquess of Londonderry
Marquess of Londonderry, of the County of Londonderry, is a title in the Peerage of Ireland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Marquess of Londonderry · See more »
Marquis de Custine
Astolphe-Louis-Léonor, Marquis de Custine (18 March 1790 – 25 september 1857) was a French aristocrat and writer who is best known for his travel writing, in particular his account of his visit to Russia La Russie en 1839.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Marquis de Custine · See more »
Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg
The Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg (Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg), also referred to as MLU, is a public, research-oriented university in the cities of Halle and Wittenberg in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg · See more »
Martinstein
Martinstein is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Martinstein · See more »
Mary Help of Christians
Mary Help of Christians (Sancta Maria Auxilium Christianorum; Nuestra Señora María Auxiliadora de los Cristianos; Filipino: Maria, Mapag-ampon sa mga Kristiyano), is a Roman Catholic Marian devotion with a feast day celebrated on May 24.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mary Help of Christians · See more »
Masburg
Masburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Masburg · See more »
Mastershausen
Mastershausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mastershausen · See more »
Matica hrvatska
Matica hrvatska (Matrix Croatica) is the oldest independent, non-profit and non-governmental Croatian national institution.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Matica hrvatska · See more »
Matija Nenadović
Matija or Mateja Nenadović (Матија or Матеја Ненадовић; 26 February 1777 – 11 December 1854), known as Prota Mateja, was a Serbian archpriest, writer, and a notable leader of the First Serbian Uprising.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Matija Nenadović · See more »
Max von Sydow
Max von Sydow (born Carl Adolf von Sydow, 10 April 1929) is a Swedish actor.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Max von Sydow · See more »
Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
Maximilian I Joseph (27 May 1756 – 13 October 1825) was Duke of Zweibrücken from 1795 to 1799, Prince-Elector of Bavaria (as Maximilian IV Joseph) from 1799 to 1806, then King of Bavaria (as Maximilian I Joseph) from 1806 to 1825.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria · See more »
Méditerranée
Méditerranée was a department of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Méditerranée · See more »
Möntenich
Möntenich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Möntenich · See more »
Mörschbach
Mörschbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mörschbach · See more »
Mörsdorf
Mörsdorf is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mörsdorf · See more »
Müden (Mosel)
Müden an der Mosel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – and a tourism resort in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Müden (Mosel) · See more »
Mühlhausen
Mühlhausen is a city in the north-west of Thuringia, Germany, north of Niederdorla, the country's geographical centre, north-west of Erfurt, east of Kassel and south-east of Göttingen.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mühlhausen · See more »
Münchenbernsdorf
Münchenbernsdorf is a town in the district of Greiz, in Thuringia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Münchenbernsdorf · See more »
Münnerstadt
Münnerstadt is a town in the district of Bad Kissingen in Bavaria, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Münnerstadt · See more »
Mątwy
The village of Mątwy ('Montwy') is located about 8 km south of Inowrocław in northern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mątwy · See more »
Mława
Mława (מלאווע Mlave; 1941-45 Mielau) is a town in north-central Poland with 30,957 inhabitants in 2012.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mława · See more »
Meckenbach
Meckenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Meckenbach · See more »
Meckenheim, Rhineland-Palatinate
Meckenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Meckenheim, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Medard
Medard is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Medard · See more »
Meddersheim
Meddersheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Meddersheim · See more »
Mediatized Houses
The Mediatized Houses (Standesherren) were ruling princely and comital-ranked houses which were mediatized in the Holy Roman Empire during the period of 1803–15 as part of German mediatization, and were later recognised in 1825-29 by the German ruling houses as possessing considerable rights and rank.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mediatized Houses · See more »
Meerfeld
Meerfeld is a village and municipality belonging to a collective municipality in the county of Bernkastel-Wittlich in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Meerfeld · See more »
Meisburg
Meisburg (in Eifel dialect: Mesbuasch) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Meisburg · See more »
Meisenheim
Meisenheim is a town in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Meisenheim · See more »
Memory of the World Register – Europe and North America
The first inscriptions on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register were made in 1997.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Memory of the World Register – Europe and North America · See more »
Mengerschied
Mengerschied is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mengerschied · See more »
Meppen
Meppen is a town in and the seat of the Emsland district of Lower Saxony, Germany, at the confluence of the Ems, Hase, and Nordradde rivers and the Dortmund-Ems canal (DEK).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Meppen · See more »
Mermuth
Mermuth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mermuth · See more »
Merschbach
Merschbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Merschbach · See more »
Merxheim
Merxheim is a small town and Ortsgemeinde in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Merxheim · See more »
Merzweiler
Merzweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Merzweiler · See more »
Mesenich
Mesenich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mesenich · See more »
Metrication
Metrication or metrification is conversion to the metric system of units of measurement.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Metrication · See more »
Mettmann
Mettmann is a town in the northern part of the Bergisches Land, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mettmann · See more »
Mettmann (district)
Mettmann is a Kreis (district) in the middle of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mettmann (district) · See more »
Metzenhausen
Metzenhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Metzenhausen · See more »
Międzyrzec Podlaski
Międzyrzec Podlaski is a city in Biała Podlaska County, Lublin Voivodeship, Poland, with the population of 17,162 inhabitants.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Międzyrzec Podlaski · See more »
Międzyrzecz
Międzyrzecz (Meserici, Meseritz) is a town in western Poland, on the Obra and Paklica river, with 18,310 inhabitants (June 30, 2017).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Międzyrzecz · See more »
Michelbach, Rhein-Hunsrück
Michelbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Michelbach, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Middle Rhine
Between Bingen and Bonn, Germany, the river Rhine flows as the Middle Rhine (Mittelrhein) through the Rhine Gorge, a formation created by erosion, which happened at about the same rate as an uplift in the region, leaving the river at about its original level, and the surrounding lands raised.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Middle Rhine · See more »
Military history of Germany
I found the two German commanders documents of 1920 during the digging land in ukraine contact number 00380638775589 While German-speaking people have a long history, Germany as a nation state dates only from 1871.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Military history of Germany · See more »
Military history of Italy
The military history of Italy chronicles a vast time period, lasting from the overthrow of Tarquinius Superbus in 509 BC, through the Roman Empire, Italian unification, and into the modern day.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Military history of Italy · See more »
Military history of Switzerland
The military history of Switzerland comprises centuries of armed actions, and the role of the Swiss military in conflicts and peacekeeping worldwide.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Military history of Switzerland · See more »
Military history of the Russian Empire
The military history of the Russian Empire encompasses the history of armed conflict in which the Russian Empire participated.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Military history of the Russian Empire · See more »
Military mobilisation during the Hundred Days
During the Hundred Days of 1815, both the Coalition nations and the First French Empire of Napoleon Bonaparte mobilised for war.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Military mobilisation during the Hundred Days · See more »
Millstatt
Millstatt am See is a market town of the Spittal an der Drau District in Carinthia, Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Millstatt · See more »
Minderlittgen
Minderlittgen (in Eifel dialect: Mannerleehtchen) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Minderlittgen · See more »
Minheim
Minheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Minheim · See more »
Ministry of Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
The Ministry of Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord was formed on 9 July 1815 after the second Bourbon Restoration under King Louis XVIII of France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ministry of Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord · See more »
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Austria)
The Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs (Bundesministerium für Europa, Integration und Äußeres, abbreviated BMEIA, colloquially Außenministerium) or commonly just referred to as Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is Austria's foreign ministry.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Austria) · See more »
Minori, Campania
Minori (Campanian: Minure) is a town and a Comune in the province of Salerno, in the Campania region of south-western Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Minori, Campania · See more »
Minority rights
Minority rights are the normal individual rights as applied to members of racial, ethnic, class, religious, linguistic or gender and sexual minorities; and also the collective rights accorded to minority groups.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Minority rights · See more »
Mittelreidenbach
Mittelreidenbach is an Ortsgemeinde - a member of the Verbandsgemeinde Herrstein - in the district of Birkenfeld in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate, in southwestern Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mittelreidenbach · See more »
Mittelstrimmig
Mittelstrimmig is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mittelstrimmig · See more »
Mixed Commission Court
A Mixed Commission Court was a joint court set up by the British government with Dutch, Spanish or Portuguese representation following treaties agreed in 1817 and 1818.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mixed Commission Court · See more »
Moderate Party (Italy)
The Moderate Party (Partito Moderato), collectively called Moderates (Moderati), was an Italian pre-Unification political rally, active during the Risorgimento (1815–1861).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Moderate Party (Italy) · See more »
Modern history
Modern history, the modern period or the modern era, is the linear, global, historiographical approach to the time frame after post-classical history.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Modern history · See more »
Moers
Moers (older form: Mörs; archaic Dutch: Murse, Murs or Meurs) is a German city on the western bank of the Rhine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Moers · See more »
Moggio Udinese
Moggio Udinese (Mueç, Mosach or Mosnitz, Možac or Možnicia) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Udine in the Italian region Friuli-Venezia Giulia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Moggio Udinese · See more »
Mombach
Mombach, with about 14,000 inhabitants, is a borough in the northwest corner of Mainz, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mombach · See more »
Monaco
Monaco, officially the Principality of Monaco (Principauté de Monaco), is a sovereign city-state, country and microstate on the French Riviera in Western Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Monaco · See more »
Monarchies in Europe
Monarchy was the prevalent form of government in the history of Europe throughout the Middle Ages, only occasionally competing with communalism, notably in the case of the Maritime republics and the Swiss Confederacy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Monarchies in Europe · See more »
Monarchy of Luxembourg
The Grand Duke of Luxembourg is the monarchical head of state of Luxembourg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Monarchy of Luxembourg · See more »
Monarchy of the Netherlands
The monarchy of the Netherlands is constitutional and as such, the role and position of the monarch are defined and limited by the Constitution of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Monarchy of the Netherlands · See more »
Moneglia
Moneglia is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Genoa in the Italian region Liguria, located about southeast of Genoa.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Moneglia · See more »
Monghidoro
Monghidoro (Medial Mountain Bolognese: Mùnghidôr, also Schirgalèsen; City Bolognese: Dscargalèsen) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bologna in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, located about south of Bologna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Monghidoro · See more »
Monible
Monible is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Monible · See more »
Monroe Doctrine
The Monroe Doctrine was a United States policy of opposing European colonialism in the Americas beginning in 1823.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Monroe Doctrine · See more »
Mont Blanc
Mont Blanc (Monte Bianco), meaning "White Mountain", is the highest mountain in the Alps and the highest in Europe west of Russia's Caucasus peaks.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mont Blanc · See more »
Mont-Terrible
Mont-Terrible was one of the 130 departments of Napoleonic France, with its capital at Porrentruy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mont-Terrible · See more »
Montenotte (department)
Montenotte was a department of the French Consulate and of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Montenotte (department) · See more »
Monzingen
Monzingen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Monzingen · See more »
Morea expedition
The Morea expedition (Expédition de Morée) is the name given in France to the land intervention of the French Army in the Peloponnese (at the time often still known by its medieval name, Morea) between 1828 and 1833, at the time of the Greek War of Independence.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Morea expedition · See more »
Morganatic marriage
Morganatic marriage, sometimes called a left-handed marriage, is a marriage between people of unequal social rank, which in the context of royalty prevents the passage of the husband's titles and privileges to the wife and any children born of the marriage.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Morganatic marriage · See more »
Moselkern
Moselkern is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Moselkern · See more »
Motten
Motten is a municipality in the district of Bad Kissingen in Bavaria in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Motten · See more »
Moutier
Moutier is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Moutier · See more »
Multilateralism
In international relations, multilateralism refers to an alliance of multiple countries pursuing a common goal.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Multilateralism · See more »
Museum of Military History, Vienna
The Museum of Military History – Military History Institute (Heeresgeschichtliches Museum – Militärhistorisches Institut) in Vienna is the leading museum of the Austrian Armed Forces.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Museum of Military History, Vienna · See more »
Musweiler
Musweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Musweiler · See more »
Mutterschied
Mutterschied is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mutterschied · See more »
Mykhajlo Levitsky
Mykhajlo Levitsky (or Mykhailo Levytskyi (Михайло Левицький, Michał Lewicki)); 17 February, 1774 – 14 January, 1858) was the Metropolitan Archbishop of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church from 1816 until his death in 1858 and a Cardinal of the Catholic Church.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Mykhajlo Levitsky · See more »
Nakło nad Notecią
Nakło nad Notecią (Nakel) is a town in northern Poland on the river Noteć (Netze) with 23,687 inhabitants (2007).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nakło nad Notecią · See more »
Namur
Namur (Dutch:, Nameur in Walloon) is a city and municipality in Wallonia, Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Namur · See more »
Nannhausen
Nannhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nannhausen · See more »
Nanzdietschweiler
Nanzdietschweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nanzdietschweiler · See more »
Naples
Naples (Napoli, Napule or; Neapolis; lit) is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest municipality in Italy after Rome and Milan.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Naples · See more »
Napoléon (miniseries)
Napoleon is a historical miniseries which explored the life of Napoleon Bonaparte.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Napoléon (miniseries) · See more »
Napoleon
Napoléon Bonaparte (15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821) was a French statesman and military leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led several successful campaigns during the French Revolutionary Wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Napoleon · See more »
Napoleon and the Catholic Church
The relationship between Napoleon and the Catholic Church was an important aspect of his rule.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Napoleon and the Catholic Church · See more »
Napoleon Bonaparte Monument (Warsaw)
The Napoleon Bonaparte Monument was erected to honor the French military and political leader Napoleon Bonaparte on the 190th anniversary of his death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Napoleon Bonaparte Monument (Warsaw) · See more »
Napoleonic era
The Napoleonic era is a period in the history of France and Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Napoleonic era · See more »
Napoleonic Wars
The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of major conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European powers formed into various coalitions, financed and usually led by the United Kingdom.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Napoleonic Wars · See more »
National interest
The national interest, often referred to by the French expression raison d'État ("reason of State"), is a country's goals and ambitions, whether economic, military, cultural or otherwise.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and National interest · See more »
Naumburg
Naumburg is a town in (and the administrative capital of) the district Burgenlandkreis, in the state of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Naumburg · See more »
Nazism and cinema
Nazism created an elaborate system of propaganda, which made use of the new technologies of the 20th century, including cinema.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nazism and cinema · See more »
Náchod
Náchod (Nachod) is a town in the Czech Republic, in the Hradec Králové Region.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Náchod · See more »
Neapolitan War
The Neapolitan War was a conflict between the Napoleonic Kingdom of Naples and the Austrian Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neapolitan War · See more »
Neef
Neef is an Ortsgemeinde—a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality—in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neef · See more »
Neoclassical architecture in Belgium
Neoclassical architecture (Architecture néoclassique) appeared in Belgium during the period of Austrian occupation in the mid-18th century and enjoyed considerably longevity in the country, surviving through periods of French and Dutch occupation and the birth of Independent Belgium, surviving well into the 20th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neoclassical architecture in Belgium · See more »
Neoclassical architecture in Milan
Neoclassical architecture in Milan encompasses the main artistic movement from about 1750 to 1850 in this northern Italian city.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neoclassical architecture in Milan · See more »
Nerzweiler
Nerzweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nerzweiler · See more »
Netherlands
The Netherlands (Nederland), often referred to as Holland, is a country located mostly in Western Europe with a population of seventeen million.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Netherlands · See more »
Netze District
The Netze District or District of the Netze (Netzedistrikt or Netze-Distrikt; Obwód Nadnotecki) was a territory in the Kingdom of Prussia from 1772 until 1807.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Netze District · See more »
Neu-Isenburg
The 'Huguenot city' of Neu-Isenburg is a town in Germany, located in the Offenbach district of Hesse.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neu-Isenburg · See more »
Neuerkirch
Neuerkirch is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neuerkirch · See more »
Neum
Neum (Неум) is a town and municipality located in Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neum · See more »
Neumagen-Dhron
Neumagen-Dhron is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neumagen-Dhron · See more »
Neumark
The Neumark, also known as the New March (Nowa Marchia) or as East Brandenburg, was a region of the Margraviate of Brandenburg and its successors located east of the Oder River in territory which became part of Poland in 1945.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neumark · See more »
Neunkirchen (German district)
Neunkirchen is a Kreis (district) in the middle of the Saarland, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neunkirchen (German district) · See more »
Neunkirchen am Potzberg
Neunkirchen am Potzberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neunkirchen am Potzberg · See more »
Neunkirchen, Bernkastel-Wittlich
Neunkirchen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neunkirchen, Bernkastel-Wittlich · See more »
Neutral country
A neutral country is a state, which is either neutral towards belligerents in a specific war, or holds itself as permanently neutral in all future conflicts (including avoiding entering into military alliances such as NATO).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neutral country · See more »
Neutral Moresnet
Neutral Moresnet or Altenberg was a small Belgian–Prussian condominium in central-western Europe that existed from 1816 to 1920 and was jointly administered by the United Kingdom of the Netherlands (Belgium after its independence in 1830) and the Kingdom of Prussia. After 1830, the territory's northernmost border point at Vaalserberg connected it to a quadripoint shared additionally with the Dutch Province of Limburg, the Prussian Rhine Province, and the Belgian Province of Liège. Today it is known as the Three-Country Point, being the meeting place of the borders of Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands. During the First World War, Neutral Moresnet was annexed by Germany, although the allies did not recognise the annexation. The Armistice between France and Germany in November 1918 forced Germany to withdraw from Belgium and Neutral Moresnet. A year later, the Treaty of Versailles awarded Neutral Moresnet to Belgium, effective 10 January 1920, when the territory was annexed by Belgium to become the municipality of Kelmis. The area is especially of interest to Esperantists because of initiatives in the early 20th century to found an Esperanto‑speaking state, named Amikejo (Place of Friendship), on the territory of Neutral Moresnet. During World War II, Kelmis and the surrounding area was again annexed by Germany and had its name reversed to Moresnet, but the territory was returned to Belgium in 1944.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neutral Moresnet · See more »
Neuzelle
Neuzelle (Nowa Cala) is a municipality in the Oder-Spree district of Brandenburg, Germany, the administrative seat of Amt (municipal federation) Neuzelle.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neuzelle · See more »
Neuzelle Abbey
Neuzelle Abbey is a Cistercian monastery in Lower Lusatia, Germany, in the historic border region between Lower Lusatia and the March of Brandenburg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Neuzelle Abbey · See more »
New Castle (Hechingen)
The New Castle (Neues Schloss) is a nineteenth century palace in Hechingen in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and New Castle (Hechingen) · See more »
New Imperialism
In historical contexts, New Imperialism characterizes a period of colonial expansion by European powers, the United States, and Japan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and New Imperialism · See more »
New Order (Nazism)
The New Order (German: Neuordnung), or the New Order of Europe (German: Neuordnung Europas), was the political order which Nazi Germany wanted to impose on the conquered areas under its dominion.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and New Order (Nazism) · See more »
New Western Pomerania
New Western Pomerania (Neuvorpommern or Neu-Vorpommern) was that part of Western Pomerania that went to Prussia under the terms of the Congress of Vienna in 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and New Western Pomerania · See more »
Ney, Germany
Ney is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ney, Germany · See more »
Nieder Kostenz
Nieder Kostenz is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nieder Kostenz · See more »
Niederalben
Niederalben is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niederalben · See more »
Niederöfflingen
Niederöfflingen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niederöfflingen · See more »
Niederburg
Niederburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niederburg · See more »
Niederhausen
Niederhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niederhausen · See more »
Niederkumbd
Niederkumbd (until 1936 Niederchumbd) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niederkumbd · See more »
Niederscheidweiler
Niederscheidweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niederscheidweiler · See more »
Niedersohren
Niedersohren is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niedersohren · See more »
Niederstaufenbach
Niederstaufenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niederstaufenbach · See more »
Niedert
Niedert is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niedert · See more »
Niederweiler, Rhein-Hunsrück
Niederweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niederweiler, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Niemegk
Niemegk is a town in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niemegk · See more »
Niersbach
Niersbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Niersbach · See more »
Nikita Volkonsky
Prince Nikita Grigorievich Volkonsky (9 July 1781, Moscow, Russian Empire - 6 December 1844, Assisi, Italy) was a Russian general from the Volkonsky family.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nikita Volkonsky · See more »
Nikolai Repnin-Volkonsky
Prince Nikolai Grigoryevich Repnin-Volkonsky (Russian: Николай Григорьевич Репнин-Волконский; 1778 - 6/18 January 1845 Yahotyn, now in Ukraine) was a general in the Imperial Russian Army.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nikolai Repnin-Volkonsky · See more »
Nikolay Rumyantsev
Count Nikolai Petrovich Rumyantsev (3 April 1754 – 3 January 1826), born in Saint Petersburg, was Russia's Foreign Minister and Chancellor of the Russian Empire in the run-up to Napoleon's invasion of Russia (1808–12).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nikolay Rumyantsev · See more »
Nittel
Nittel (Luxembourgisch: Nëttel), on the Upper Moselle, is an Ortsgemeinde ("village municipality") in the Landkreis of Trier-Saarburg in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nittel · See more »
Nizza Monferrato
Nizza Monferrato (Nissa dla Paja in Piedmontese) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Asti in the Italian region of Piedmont, located about southeast of Turin and about southeast of Asti.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nizza Monferrato · See more »
Nods, Switzerland
Nods is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland, located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (Jura Bernois).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nods, Switzerland · See more »
Norath
Norath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Norath · See more »
Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Nord-Pas-de-Calais (is a former administrative region of France. Since 1 January 2016, it is part of the new region Hauts-de-France. It consisted of the departments of Nord and Pas-de-Calais. Nord-Pas-de-Calais borders the English Channel (west), the North Sea (northwest), Belgium (north and east) and Picardy (south). The majority of the region was once part of the historical (Southern) Netherlands, but gradually became part of France between 1477 and 1678, particularly during the reign of king Louis XIV. The historical French provinces that preceded Nord-Pas-de-Calais are Artois, French Flanders, French Hainaut and (partially) Picardy. These provincial designations are still frequently used by the inhabitants. With its 330.8 people per km2 on just over 12,414 km2, it is a densely populated region, having some 4.1 million inhabitants, 7% of France's total population, making it the fourth most populous region in the country, 83% of whom live in urban communities. Its administrative centre and largest city is Lille. The second largest city is Calais, which serves as a major continental economic/transportation hub with Dover of Great Britain away; this makes Nord-Pas-de-Calais the closest continental European connection to the Great Britain. Other major towns include Valenciennes, Lens, Douai, Béthune, Dunkirk, Maubeuge, Boulogne, Arras, Cambrai and Saint-Omer. Numerous films, like Bienvenue chez les Ch'tis.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nord-Pas-de-Calais · See more »
Nordhorn
Nordhorn is the district seat of Grafschaft Bentheim in Lower Saxony's southwesternmost corner near the border with the Netherlands and the boundary with North Rhine-Westphalia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nordhorn · See more »
Norheim
Norheim (in the local speech Norem) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Norheim · See more »
North Rhine
The Province of North Rhine (Provinz Nordrhein), also called North Rhine Province (Nordrhein-Provinz or Nord-Rheinprovinz), was a short-lived administrative region in the British occupation zone of Germany, which was formed from the northern part of the Rhine Province after the end of the Second World War.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and North Rhine · See more »
North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia (Nordrhein-Westfalen,, commonly shortened to NRW) is the most populous state of Germany, with a population of approximately 18 million, and the fourth largest by area.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and North Rhine-Westphalia · See more »
Northern Italy
Northern Italy (Italia settentrionale or just Nord) is a geographical region in the northern part of Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Northern Italy · See more »
Notarbartolo
Notarbartolo is one of the main aristocratic families of the Sicilian nobility.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Notarbartolo · See more »
Noteć
Noteć is a river in central Poland with a length of (7th longest) and a basin area of.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Noteć · See more »
November 1
No description.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and November 1 · See more »
November Uprising
The November Uprising (1830–31), also known as the Polish–Russian War 1830–31 or the Cadet Revolution, was an armed rebellion in the heartland of partitioned Poland against the Russian Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and November Uprising · See more »
Nußbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Nußbach (or Nussbach) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Nußbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Oświęcim
Oświęcim (Auschwitz; אָשפּיצין Oshpitzin) is a town in the Lesser Poland (Małopolska) province of southern Poland, situated west of Cracow, near the confluence of the Vistula (Wisła) and Soła rivers.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oświęcim · See more »
Ober Kostenz
Ober Kostenz is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ober Kostenz · See more »
Oberaargau
The Oberaargau is the region that encompasses the upper watershed of the Aar River in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberaargau · See more »
Oberalben
Oberalben is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberalben · See more »
Oberöfflingen
Oberöfflingen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberöfflingen · See more »
Oberbettingen
Oberbettingen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberbettingen · See more »
Oberhausen an der Nahe
Oberhausen an der Nahe is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberhausen an der Nahe · See more »
Oberhausen bei Kirn
Oberhausen bei Kirn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberhausen bei Kirn · See more »
Oberndorf bei Salzburg
Oberndorf bei Salzburg is a town in the Austrian state of Salzburg, about 17 km (11 mi) north of the City of Salzburg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberndorf bei Salzburg · See more »
Oberscheidweiler
Oberscheidweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberscheidweiler · See more »
Oberstaufenbach
Oberstaufenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberstaufenbach · See more »
Oberstreit
Oberstreit is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberstreit · See more »
Oberweiler im Tal
Oberweiler im Tal is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberweiler im Tal · See more »
Oberweiler-Tiefenbach
Oberweiler-Tiefenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberweiler-Tiefenbach · See more »
Oberwesel
Oberwesel is a town on the Middle Rhine in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oberwesel · See more »
October 1
No description.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and October 1 · See more »
Odenbach
Odenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Odenbach · See more »
Odernheim am Glan
Odernheim am Glan is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Odernheim am Glan · See more »
Offenbach am Main
Offenbach am Main is a city in Hesse, Germany, located on the left bank of the river Main and part of the Frankfurt Rhein-Main urban area.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Offenbach am Main · See more »
Offenbach-Hundheim
Offenbach-Hundheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Offenbach-Hundheim · See more »
Ohlweiler
Ohlweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ohlweiler · See more »
Ohmbach
Ohmbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ohmbach · See more »
Oker
The Oker is a river in Lower Saxony, Germany, that has historically formed an important political boundary.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oker · See more »
Old Western Pomerania
Old Western Pomerania (Altvorpommern or Alt-Vorpommern) was that part of Western Pomerania that went to Prussia under the terms of the Treaty of Stockholm in 1720.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Old Western Pomerania · See more »
Olivenza
Olivenza or Olivença is a town situated on a disputed section of the Portugal–Spain border.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Olivenza · See more »
Omar Agha
Omar Agha was the Dey of the Regency of Algiers from April 1815 to September 1817, after the assassination of his predecessor Mohamed Kharnadji the 7th of April 1815, who had been in office for only 17 days.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Omar Agha · See more »
Ombrone (department)
Ombrone was a department of the First French Empire in modern-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ombrone (department) · See more »
Ominous Decade
The Ominous Decade (Castilian: Década Ominosa) is a traditional term for the last ten years of the reign of King Ferdinand VII of Spain, dating from the abolition of the Spanish Constitution of 1812, on 1 October 1823, to his death on 29 September 1833.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ominous Decade · See more »
Omnilateralism
Omnilateralism (from omnibus in Latin "for all and by all") is used as a term in international relations in order to distinguish movements towards comprehensive global governance from the current multilateral institutions that have evolved since the Congress of Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Omnilateralism · See more »
Opatówek
Opatówek is a town of 3,800 inhabitants situated 10 km southeast from Kalisz, county (Powiat) of Kalisz County in the province of Wielkopolska, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Opatówek · See more »
Oppertshausen
Oppertshausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Oppertshausen · See more »
Order of precedence in the Catholic Church
Precedence signifies the right to enjoy a prerogative of honor before other persons; for example, to have the most distinguished place in a procession, a ceremony, or an assembly, to have the right to express an opinion, cast a vote, or append a signature before others, to perform the most honorable offices.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Order of precedence in the Catholic Church · See more »
Order of Saint George and Reunion
This is incorrectly titled here: Order of Saint George and Reunion - the Italian translation of the name is the Order of Saint George of the Reunion The Order of Saint George of the Reunion is an order of knighthood of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Order of Saint George and Reunion · See more »
Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire)
The Order of the White Eagle (О́рден Бе́лого Орла́) was an Imperial Russian Order based on the Polish honor.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire) · See more »
Ormont
Ormont is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ormont · See more »
Orvin
Orvin is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Orvin · See more »
Osann-Monzel
Osann-Monzel is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – and a winegrowing centre in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Osann-Monzel · See more »
Osiecko, Lubusz Voivodeship
Osiecko (Oscht) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bledzew, within Międzyrzecz County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Osiecko, Lubusz Voivodeship · See more »
Ostbevern
Ostbevern is a municipality in the district of Warendorf, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ostbevern · See more »
Otto von Bismarck
Otto Eduard Leopold, Prince of Bismarck, Duke of Lauenburg (1 April 1815 – 30 July 1898), known as Otto von Bismarck, was a conservative Prussian statesman who dominated German and European affairs from the 1860s until 1890 and was the first Chancellor of the German Empire between 1871 and 1890.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Otto von Bismarck · See more »
Ottoman Serbia
The territory of what is now the Republic of Serbia was part of the Ottoman Empire throughout the Early Modern period, especially Central Serbia, unlike Vojvodina which has passed to Habsburg rule starting from the end of the 17th century (with several takeovers of Central Serbia as well).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ottoman Serbia · See more »
Ottoman Tunisia
Ottoman Tunis refers to the episode of the Turkish presence in Ifriqiya during the course of three centuries from the 16th century until the 18th century, when Tunis was officially integrated into the Ottoman Empire as the Eyalet of Tunis (province).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ottoman Tunisia · See more »
Ouren
Ouren is a village in Belgium with a population of 129 inhabitants.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ouren · See more »
Outer Schwyz
Outer Schwyz (Ausserschwyz, formally Kanton Schwyz äusseres Land, Canton of Schwyz Outer Territory) was a half-canton of Switzerland from 1831 to 1833.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Outer Schwyz · See more »
Outlaw
In historical legal systems, an outlaw is declared as outside the protection of the law.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Outlaw · See more »
Outline of the history of Western civilization
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the history of Western civilization, a record of the development of human civilization beginning in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome, and generally spreading westwards.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Outline of the history of Western civilization · See more »
Outline of Vienna
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Vienna: Vienna – capital of Austria and one of its nine states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Outline of Vienna · See more »
Palais Arnstein
Palais Arnstein was a palace in Vienna, Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Palais Arnstein · See more »
Palatinate (region)
The Palatinate (die Pfalz, Pfälzer dialect: Palz), historically also Rhenish Palatinate (Rheinpfalz), is a region in southwestern Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Palatinate (region) · See more »
Palatine Higher Regional Court
The Palatine Higher Regional Court in Zweibrücken (Pfälzisches Oberlandesgericht Zweibrücken) is, alongside the Higher Regional Court in Koblenz, one of two Higher Regional Courts in the federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Palatine Higher Regional Court · See more »
Palatine Zweibrücken
Palatine Zweibrücken, or the County Palatine of Zweibrücken, is a former state of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Palatine Zweibrücken · See more »
Pan Tadeusz
Pan Tadeusz (full title in English: Sir Thaddeus, or the Last Lithuanian Foray: A Nobleman's Tale from the Years of 1811 and 1812 in Twelve Books of Verse; Polish original: Pan Tadeusz, czyli ostatni zajazd na Litwie. Historia szlachecka z roku 1811 i 1812 we dwunastu księgach wierszem) is an epic poem by the Polish poet, writer and philosopher Adam Mickiewicz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pan Tadeusz · See more »
Pan-Slavism
Pan-Slavism, a movement which crystallized in the mid-19th century, is the political ideology concerned with the advancement of integrity and unity for the Slavic-speaking peoples.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pan-Slavism · See more »
Pankraz Vorster
Pankraz Vorster (July 31, 1753, Naples – 9 September 1829, Muri) was a Swiss abbot.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pankraz Vorster · See more »
Pantenburg
Pantenburg (in Eifel dialect: Pahntebuasch) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pantenburg · See more »
Panzweiler
Panzweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Panzweiler · See more »
Papal States
The Papal States, officially the State of the Church (Stato della Chiesa,; Status Ecclesiasticus; also Dicio Pontificia), were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope, from the 8th century until 1870.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Papal States · See more »
Papal States under Pope Pius IX
The Papal States under Pope Pius IX assumed a much more modern and secular character than had been seen under previous pontificates, and yet this progressive modernization was not nearly sufficient in resisting the tide of political liberalization and unification in Italy during the middle of the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Papal States under Pope Pius IX · See more »
Paris Charter
The Charter of Paris for a New Europe (also known as the Paris Charter) was adopted by a summit meeting of most European governments in addition to those of Canada, the United States and the Soviet Union, in Paris from 19–21 November 1990.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Paris Charter · See more »
Paris Peace Conference, 1919
The Paris Peace Conference, also known as Versailles Peace Conference, was the meeting of the victorious Allied Powers following the end of World War I to set the peace terms for the defeated Central Powers.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Paris Peace Conference, 1919 · See more »
Parma
Parma (Pärma) is a city in the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna famous for its prosciutto (ham), cheese, architecture, music and surrounding countryside.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Parma · See more »
Partitions of Luxembourg
There have been three Partitions of Luxembourg between 1659 and 1839.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Partitions of Luxembourg · See more »
Partitions of Poland
The Partitions of Poland were three partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that took place toward the end of the 18th century and ended the existence of the state, resulting in the elimination of sovereign Poland and Lithuania for 123 years.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Partitions of Poland · See more »
Paul III Anton, Prince Esterházy
Prince Pál Antal Esterházy de Galántha (German: Paul Anton Esterházy von Galantha; 11 March 1786 – 21 May 1866) was a Hungarian prince, a member of the famous Esterházy family.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Paul III Anton, Prince Esterházy · See more »
Pax Britannica
Pax Britannica (Latin for "British Peace", modelled after Pax Romana) was the period of relative peace between the Great Powers during which the British Empire became the global hegemonic power and adopted the role of a global police force.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pax Britannica · See more »
Péry
Péry is part of the municipality of Péry-La Heutte in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Péry · See more »
Péry-La Heutte
Péry-La Heutte is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Péry-La Heutte · See more »
Pétange
Pétange (Péiteng, Petingen) is a commune and town in south-western Luxembourg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pétange · See more »
Pô (department)
Pô was a department of the French Consulate and of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pô (department) · See more »
Pünderich
Pünderich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pünderich · See more »
Peace congress
A peace congress, in international relations, has at times been defined in a way that would distinguish it from a peace conference (usually defined as a diplomatic meeting to decide on a peace treaty), as an ambitious forum to carry out dispute resolution in international affairs, and prevent wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Peace congress · See more »
Pedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Palmela
D. Pedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Faial and Palmela (8 May 1781–12 October 1850) was one of the most important Portuguese diplomats and statesmen in the first half of the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Palmela · See more »
Pedro Gómez Labrador
Don Pedro Gómez Labrador, Marquis of Labrador (1755—1852) was a Spanish diplomat and nobleman who served as Spain's representative at the Congress of Vienna (1814–1815).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pedro Gómez Labrador · See more »
Perrefitte
Perrefitte is a municipality in the administrative district of Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Perrefitte · See more »
Perscheid
Perscheid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Perscheid · See more »
Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
Johann Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet (13 February 1805 – 5 May 1859) was a German mathematician who made deep contributions to number theory (including creating the field of analytic number theory), and to the theory of Fourier series and other topics in mathematical analysis; he is credited with being one of the first mathematicians to give the modern formal definition of a function.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet · See more »
Peter Kaiser (historian)
Peter Kaiser (1 October 1793 - 23 February 1864) was a historian and statesman from Liechtenstein.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Peter Kaiser (historian) · See more »
Peterswald-Löffelscheid
Peterswald-Löffelscheid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Peterswald-Löffelscheid · See more »
Petit-Val
Petit-Val is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Petit-Val · See more »
Pfaffen-Schwabenheim
Pfaffen-Schwabenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pfaffen-Schwabenheim · See more »
Pfalzfeld
Pfalzfeld is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pfalzfeld · See more »
Pfeffelbach
Pfeffelbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pfeffelbach · See more »
Pforzheim
Pforzheim is a city of nearly 120,000 inhabitants in the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, in the southwest of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pforzheim · See more »
Philip Francis, Prince of Leyen
Philipp Franz Wilhelm Ignaz Peter, Fürst von der Leyen und zu Hohengeroldseck (1 August 1766 – 23 November 1829) was a German nobleman who briefly ruled the Principality of Leyen.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Philip Francis, Prince of Leyen · See more »
Philippe d'Auvergne
Philippe d'Auvergne (13 November 1754 – 18 September 1816) was a British naval officer and the adopted son of Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne the sovereign Duke of Bouillon.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Philippe d'Auvergne · See more »
Pianosa
The small island of Pianosa, about in area, has a coastal perimeter of and forms part of Italy's Tuscan Archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pianosa · See more »
Piaseczno
Piaseczno is a town in central Poland with 44,483 inhabitants.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Piaseczno · See more »
Piła
Piła (Schneidemühl) is a town in northwestern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Piła · See more »
Piedmont
Piedmont (Piemonte,; Piedmontese, Occitan and Piemont; Piémont) is a region in northwest Italy, one of the 20 regions of the country.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Piedmont · See more »
Piesport
Piesport is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Piesport · See more »
Piombino
Piombino is an Italian town and comune of about 35,000 inhabitants in the province of Livorno (Tuscany).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Piombino · See more »
Plagne, Switzerland
Plagne is a former municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Plagne, Switzerland · See more »
Plateau de Diesse
Plateau de Diesse is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland, located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (Jura Bernois).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Plateau de Diesse · See more »
Platten, Germany
Platten is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Platten, Germany · See more »
Plein
Plein is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Plein · See more »
Pleizenhausen
Pleizenhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pleizenhausen · See more »
Plenary session
A plenary session is a session of a conference which all members of all parties are to attend.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Plenary session · See more »
Plenipotentiary
The word plenipotentiary (from the Latin plenus "full" and potens "powerful") has two meanings.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Plenipotentiary · See more »
Plombières Agreement
The Plombières Agreement (Accordi di Plombières, Entrevue de Plombières) of 1858 was a secret verbal agreement concluded at Plombières-les-Bains between the chief minister of Piedmont-Sardinia, Count Cavour, and the French Emperor, Napoleon III.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Plombières Agreement · See more »
Pobiedna, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Pobiedna (Wigandsthal) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Leśna, within Lubań County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pobiedna, Lower Silesian Voivodeship · See more »
Podelwitz
Podelwitz is a village in the municipality of Rackwitz in the Nordsachsen district of the federal state of Saxony in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Podelwitz · See more »
Podgórze
Podgórze is a district of Kraków, Poland, situated on the right (southern) bank of the Vistula River, at the foot of Lasota Hill.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Podgórze · See more »
Poland
Poland (Polska), officially the Republic of Poland (Rzeczpospolita Polska), is a country located in Central Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Poland · See more »
Poland Is Not Yet Lost
"Mazurek Dąbrowskiego", also known by its incipit, "Poland Is Not Yet Lost", is the national anthem of Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Poland Is Not Yet Lost · See more »
Poland–United Kingdom relations
British–Polish relations are the foreign relations between the United Kingdom and Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Poland–United Kingdom relations · See more »
Polesine
Polesine (written Połéxine in unified Venetan script and pronounced or) is a geographic and historic area in the north-east of Italy whose limits varied through centuries; it had also been known as Polesine of Rovigo for some time.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Polesine · See more »
Polish Corridor
The Polish Corridor (Polnischer Korridor; Pomorze, Korytarz polski), also known as Danzig Corridor, Corridor to the Sea or Gdańsk Corridor, was a territory located in the region of Pomerelia (Pomeranian Voivodeship, eastern Pomerania, formerly part of West Prussia), which provided the Second Republic of Poland (1920–1939) with access to the Baltic Sea, thus dividing the bulk of Germany from the province of East Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Polish Corridor · See more »
Polish question
The Polish question (kwestia polska or sprawa polska) is the issue, in international politics, of the existence of Poland as an independent state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Polish question · See more »
Polish–Soviet War
The Polish–Soviet War (February 1919 – March 1921) was fought by the Second Polish Republic, Ukrainian People's Republic and the proto-Soviet Union (Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine) for control of an area equivalent to today's western Ukraine and parts of modern Belarus.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Polish–Soviet War · See more »
Politics of the Netherlands
The politics of the Netherlands take place within the framework of a parliamentary representative democracy, a constitutional monarchy and a decentralised unitary state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Politics of the Netherlands · See more »
Polonaise, Op. 89 (Beethoven)
The Polonaise in C major, Op.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Polonaise, Op. 89 (Beethoven) · See more »
Pomerania
Pomerania (Pomorze; German, Low German and North Germanic languages: Pommern; Kashubian: Pòmòrskô) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Germany and Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pomerania · See more »
Pommern, Rhineland-Palatinate
Pommern is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pommern, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Pontenet
Pontenet is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pontenet · See more »
Pope Gregory XVI
Pope Gregory XVI (Gregorius; 18 September 1765 – 1 June 1846), born Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari EC, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 2 February 1831 to his death in 1846.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pope Gregory XVI · See more »
Pope Pius VII
Pope Pius VII (14 August 1742 – 20 August 1823), born Barnaba Niccolò Maria Luigi Chiaramonti, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 14 March 1800 to his death in 1823.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pope Pius VII · See more »
Porta Sempione
Porta Sempione ("Sempione Gate") is a city gate of Milan, Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Porta Sempione · See more »
Porto Venere
Porto Venere (until 1991 Portovenere) is a town and comune (municipality) located on the Ligurian coast of Italy in the province of La Spezia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Porto Venere · See more »
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa),In recognized minority languages of Portugal: Portugal is the oldest state in the Iberian Peninsula and one of the oldest in Europe, its territory having been continuously settled, invaded and fought over since prehistoric times.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Portugal · See more »
Portugal–Spain border
The Portugal–Spain border is the international boundary between Portugal and Spain.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Portugal–Spain border · See more »
Portugal–Spain relations
Portugal–Spain relations describes relations between the governments of the Portuguese Republic and the Kingdom of Spain.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Portugal–Spain relations · See more »
Portuguese Jewish community in Hamburg
From about 1590 on, there had been a Portuguese Jewish community in Hamburg, whose qehilla (קהילה "congregation") existed until its compulsory merger with the Ashkenazi congregation in July 1939.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Portuguese Jewish community in Hamburg · See more »
Posen-West Prussia
The Frontier March of Posen-West Prussia (Grenzmark Posen-Westpreußen, Marchia Graniczna Poznańsko-Zachodniopruska) was a province of the Free State of Prussia within the German Weimar Republic.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Posen-West Prussia · See more »
Postage stamps and postal history of Mecklenburg
By the Hamburg Agreement on March 8, 1701, Mecklenburg was separated into two duchies with limited autonomy, which formed a collective state–as of 1815, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Postage stamps and postal history of Mecklenburg · See more »
Postage stamps and postal history of Poland
Poczta Polska, the Polish postal service, was founded in 1558 and postal markings were first introduced in 1764.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Postage stamps and postal history of Poland · See more »
Postage stamps and postal history of Schleswig-Holstein
This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Holstein, Schleswig-Holstein, Schleswig and incidentally Lauenberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Postage stamps and postal history of Schleswig-Holstein · See more »
Power (international relations)
Power in international relations is defined in several different ways.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Power (international relations) · See more »
Poznań
Poznań (Posen; known also by other historical names) is a city on the Warta River in west-central Poland, in the Greater Poland region.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Poznań · See more »
Prêles
Prêles (German name: Prägelz) is a former municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland, located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (Jura Bernois).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prêles · See more »
Prčanj
Prčanj (in Italian Perzagno) is a small town along the Bay of Kotor, Montenegro.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prčanj · See more »
Precolonial Mauritania
Precolonial Mauritania, lying next to the Atlantic coast at the western edge of the Sahara Desert, received and assimilated into its complex society many waves of Saharan migrants and conquerors.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Precolonial Mauritania · See more »
Premierships of Benjamin Disraeli
Benjamin Disraeli was the Conservative Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on two separate occasions, first in 1868 and then between 1874 and 1880.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Premierships of Benjamin Disraeli · See more »
Prevlaka
Prevlaka is a small peninsula in southern Croatia, near the border with Montenegro, at the entrance to the Bay of Kotor on the eastern Adriatic coast.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prevlaka · See more »
Prienai
Prienai is a city in Lithuania situated on the Nemunas River, south of Kaunas.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prienai · See more »
Primogeniture
Primogeniture is the right, by law or custom, of the paternally acknowledged, firstborn son to inherit his parent's entire or main estate, in preference to daughters, elder illegitimate sons, younger sons and collateral relatives; in some cases the estate may instead be the inheritance of the firstborn child or occasionally the firstborn daughter.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Primogeniture · See more »
Primorsk, Kaliningrad Oblast
Primorsk (Примо́рск), prior to 1946 known by its German name Fischhausen (Žuvininkai/Skanavikas; Rybaki), is a town in Baltiysky District of Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia, located on the Vistula Lagoon.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Primorsk, Kaliningrad Oblast · See more »
Prince Antônio of Orléans-Braganza
Prince Antônio of Orléans-Braganza (born June 24, 1950), whose baptismal name is Antônio João Maria José Jorge Miguel Gabriel Rafael Gonzaga de Orléans e Bragança e Wittelsbach, is a member of the Imperial House of Brazil.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prince Antônio of Orléans-Braganza · See more »
Prince Augustus of Prussia
Prince Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich August of Prussia (19 September 1779 - 19 July 1843), known in English as Prince Augustus, was a Prussian general.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prince Augustus of Prussia · See more »
Prince Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1792–1862)
Prince Carl Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (30 May 1792 – 31 July 1862) was a distinguished soldier, who, in 1815, after the congress of Vienna, became colonel of a regiment in the service of the king of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prince Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1792–1862) · See more »
Prince of Guéméné
Prince of Guéméné is a title of French nobility associated with the fiefdom of Guémené-sur-Scorff in Brittany and held within the House of Rohan.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prince of Guéméné · See more »
Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1783–1851)
Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (Friedrich Wilhelm Karl von Preußen; 3 July 1783, Berlin – 28 September 1851, Berlin) was the son of Frederick William II of Prussia and Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1783–1851) · See more »
Prince-bishop
A prince-bishop is a bishop who is also the civil ruler of some secular principality and sovereignty.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prince-bishop · See more »
Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro
Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro was an ecclesiastical principality that existed from 1516 until 1852.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro · See more »
Prince-elector
The prince-electors (or simply electors) of the Holy Roman Empire (Kurfürst, pl. Kurfürsten, Kurfiřt, Princeps Elector) were the members of the electoral college of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prince-elector · See more »
Princes of Ottajano
The Princes of Ottajano (or Ottaiano) are a cadet branch of the ducal dynasty of Tuscany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princes of Ottajano · See more »
Princes of the Holy Roman Empire
Prince of the Holy Roman Empire (Reichsfürst, princeps imperii, see also: Fürst) was a title attributed to a hereditary ruler, nobleman or prelate recognised as such by the Holy Roman Emperor.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princes of the Holy Roman Empire · See more »
Princess Dorothea of Courland
Dorothea von Biron, Princess of Courland, Duchess of Dino, Talleyrand, and Sagan, known as Dorothée de Courlande or Dorothée de Dino (21 August 1793 – 19 September 1862), was a Baltic German noblewoman.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princess Dorothea of Courland · See more »
Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt
Princess Friederike Caroline Luise of Hesse-Darmstadt (20 August 1752 – 22 May 1782) was a member of the House of Hesse and by marriage a Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt · See more »
Princess Ida of Saxe-Meiningen
Princess Ida Caroline of Saxe-Meiningen (25 June 1794 – 4 April 1852), was a German princess, a member of the House of Wettin, and by marriage Princess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princess Ida of Saxe-Meiningen · See more »
Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies
Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies (Maria Antonietta Giuseppa Anna; 19 December 1814 – 7 November 1898) was the Grand Duchess of Tuscany from 1833 to 1859 as the consort of Leopold II.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies · See more »
Princess Maria Theresia of Thurn and Taxis (1794–1874)
Princess Maria Theresia of Thurn and Taxis, full German name: Maria Theresia, Prinzessin von Thurn und Taxis (born 6 July 1794 in Regensburg, Free Imperial City of Regensburg, Holy Roman Empire; died 18 August 1874 in Hütteldorf, Penzing, Vienna, Austria–Hungary) was a member of the House of Thurn and Taxis and a Princess of Thurn and Taxis by birth and a member of the House of Esterházy and Princess Esterházy of Galántha from 25 November 1833 to 21 May 1866 through her marriage to Paul III Anthony, 8th Prince Esterházy of Galántha.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princess Maria Theresia of Thurn and Taxis (1794–1874) · See more »
Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1808–1877)
Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (3 February 1808 in Weimar – 18 January 1877 in Berlin) was a princess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, by birth, and, by marriage, a princess of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1808–1877) · See more »
Princess Pauline of Anhalt-Bernburg
Pauline Christine Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Bernburg (also: Princess Pauline of Lippe; 23 February 1769, Ballenstedt – 29 December 1820, Detmold) was a princess consort of Lippe, married in 1796 to Leopold I, Prince of Lippe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princess Pauline of Anhalt-Bernburg · See more »
Princess Wilhelmine, Duchess of Sagan
Katharina Friederike Wilhelmine Benigna, Princess of Courland, Duchess of Sagan (born 8 February 1781 in Mitau, Duchy of Courland and Semigallia; died 29 November 1839 in Vienna, Austrian Empire) was a German noble from the ruling family of Courland and Semigallia (today part of Latvia) and a sovereign Duchess of Sagan.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Princess Wilhelmine, Duchess of Sagan · See more »
Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
The Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Fürstentum Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel) was a subdivision of the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg, whose history was characterised by numerous divisions and reunifications.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel · See more »
Principality of Elba
The Principality of Elba (Principato d'Elba) was a non-hereditary monarchy established by the Treaty of Fontainebleau of 11 April 1814.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Elba · See more »
Principality of Erfurt
The Principality of Erfurt (Fürstentum Erfurt; Principauté d'Erfurt) was a small state in modern Thuringia, Germany, that existed from 1807 to 1814, comprising the modern city of Erfurt and the surrounding land.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Erfurt · See more »
Principality of Halberstadt
The Principality of Halberstadt (Fürstentum Halberstadt) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire ruled by Brandenburg-Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Halberstadt · See more »
Principality of Leyen
The Principality of Leyen was a Napoleonic German state which existed 1806–14 in Hohengeroldseck, in the west of modern Baden-Württemberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Leyen · See more »
Principality of Lichtenberg
The Principality of Lichtenberg (Fürstentum Lichtenberg) on the Nahe River was an exclave of the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld from 1816 to 1826 and the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from 1826 to 1834, when it was sold to the Kingdom of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Lichtenberg · See more »
Principality of Lucca and Piombino
The Principality of Lucca and Piombino was created in July 1805 by Napoleon I for his beloved sister Elisa Bonaparte.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Lucca and Piombino · See more »
Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda
Nassau-Orange-Fulda was a short-lived principality of the Holy Roman Empire, which was created for the son and heir of the Prince of Orange and Prince of Orange-Nassau and existed only from 1803 to 1806.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda · See more »
Principality of Orange
The Principality of Orange (la Principauté d'Orange) was, from 1163 to 1713, a feudal state in Provence, in the south of modern-day France, on the east bank of the river Rhone, north of the city of Avignon, and surrounded by the independent papal state of Comtat Venaissin.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Orange · See more »
Principality of Orange-Nassau
Orange-Nassau, also known as Nassau-Orange (Oranien-Nassau or Nassau-Oranien), was a principality which was part of the Lower Rhenish-Westphalian Circle within the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Orange-Nassau · See more »
Principality of Piombino
The Lordship of Piombino (Signoria di Piombino), and after 1594 the Principality of Piombino (Principato di Piombino), was a small state on the Italian peninsula centred on the city of Piombino and including part of the island of Elba.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Piombino · See more »
Principality of Salm
The Principality of Salm was a short-lived client state of Napoleonic France located in Westphalia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Salm · See more »
Principality of Seborga
The Principality of Seborga (Italian: Principato di Seborga) is a micronation that claims a area located in the northwestern Italian Province of Imperia in Liguria, near the French border, and about from Monaco.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Seborga · See more »
Principality of Stavelot-Malmedy
The Principality of Stavelot-Malmedy was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Stavelot-Malmedy · See more »
Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
The County of Waldeck (later the Principality of Waldeck and Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire and its successors from the late 12th century until 1929.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont · See more »
Private banking
Private banking is banking, investment and other financial services provided by banks to high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs) with high levels of income or sizable assets.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Private banking · See more »
Protestantism in Luxembourg
The practice of Protestantism in Luxembourg is divided across several different churches and denominations.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Protestantism in Luxembourg · See more »
Protocol of St. Petersburg
The Protocol of St Petersburg was an 1826 Anglo-Russian agreement for the settlement of the Greek War of Independence.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Protocol of St. Petersburg · See more »
Province of Brabant
The Province of Brabant was a province in Belgium from 1830 to 1995.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Brabant · See more »
Province of Brandenburg
The Province of Brandenburg (Provinz Brandenburg) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and the Free State of Prussia from 1815 to 1945, from 1871 within the German Reich.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Brandenburg · See more »
Province of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
The Province of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (Provinz Jülich-Kleve-Berg) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1815–22.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Jülich-Cleves-Berg · See more »
Province of Pomerania (1653–1815)
The Province of Pomerania was a province of Brandenburg-Prussia, the later Kingdom of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Pomerania (1653–1815) · See more »
Province of Pomerania (1815–1945)
The Province of Pomerania (Provinz Pommern) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and the Free State of Prussia from 1815 until 1945.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Pomerania (1815–1945) · See more »
Province of Posen
The Province of Posen (Provinz Posen, Prowincja Poznańska) was a province of Prussia from 1848 and as such part of the German Empire from 1871 until 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Posen · See more »
Province of Rovigo
The Province of Rovigo (Provincia di Rovigo) is a province in the Veneto region of Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Rovigo · See more »
Province of Saxony
The Province of Saxony (Provinz Sachsen), also known as Prussian Saxony (Preußische Sachsen) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and later the Free State of Prussia from 1816 until 1945.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Saxony · See more »
Province of Silesia
The Province of Silesia (Provinz Schlesien; Prowincja Śląska; Silesian: Prowincyjŏ Ślōnskŏ) was a province of the German Kingdom of Prussia, existing from 1815 to 1919, when it was divided into the Upper and Lower Silesia provinces, and briefly again from 1938 to 1941.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Silesia · See more »
Province of Sondrio
The Province of Sondrio (provincia di Sondrio) is in the Lombardy region of northern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Sondrio · See more »
Province of Westphalia
The Province of Westphalia was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and the Free State of Prussia from 1815 to 1946.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Province of Westphalia · See more »
Provinces of Prussia
The Provinces of Prussia constituted the main administrative divisions of Prussia upon the Stein-Hardenberg Reforms.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Provinces of Prussia · See more »
Prussia
Prussia (Preußen) was a historically prominent German state that originated in 1525 with a duchy centred on the region of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prussia · See more »
Prussian Partition
The Prussian Partition (Zabór pruski), or Prussian Poland, refers to the former territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth acquired during the Partitions of Poland, in the late 18th century by the Kingdom of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prussian Partition · See more »
Prussian Reform Movement (1806–1815)
The Prussian Reform Movement was a series of constitutional, administrative, social and economic reforms early in the nineteenth-century Kingdom of Prussia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prussian Reform Movement (1806–1815) · See more »
Prussian semaphore system
The Prussian Semaphore System was a telegraphic communications system used between Berlin and the Rhine Province from 1832 to 1849.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prussian semaphore system · See more »
Prussian Settlement Commission
The Prussian Settlement Commission (Königlich Preußische Ansiedlungskommission in den Provinzen Westpreußen und Posen; Królewska Komisja Osadnicza dla Prus Zachodnich i Poznańskiego) was a Prussian government commission that operated between 1886 and 1924, but actively only until 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prussian Settlement Commission · See more »
Prussian virtues
Prussian virtues (preußische Tugenden.) refers to the virtues associated with the historical Kingdom of Prussia, especially its militarism and the ethical code of the Prussian army, but also bourgeois values as influenced by Lutheranism and Calvinism.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Prussian virtues · See more »
Pyotr Kozlovsky
Prince Pyotr Borisovich Kozlovsky (Пётр Бори́сович Козло́вский, December 1783 in Moscow – October 26, 1840 in Baden-Baden) was a Russian diplomat and a man of letters.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Pyotr Kozlovsky · See more »
Quintuple Alliance
The Quintuple Alliance came into being at the Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle in 1818, when France joined the Quadruple Alliance created by Russia, Austria, Prussia and the United Kingdom.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Quintuple Alliance · See more »
Quirnbach, Kusel
Quirnbach/Pfalz is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Quirnbach, Kusel · See more »
Racibórz
Racibórz (Ratibor, Ratiboř, Raćibůrz) is a town in Silesian Voivodeship in southern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Racibórz · See more »
Racism
Racism is the belief in the superiority of one race over another, which often results in discrimination and prejudice towards people based on their race or ethnicity.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Racism · See more »
Rahel Varnhagen
Rahel Antonie Friederike Varnhagen, née Levin, later Robert (19 May 1771 – 7 March 1833)) was a German writer who hosted one of the most prominent salons in Europe during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. She is the subject of a celebrated biography, Rahel Varnhagen: The Life of a Jewess (1958), written by Hannah Arendt. Arendt cherished Varnhagen as her "closest friend, though she ha been dead for some hundred years". The asteroid 100029 Varnhagen is named in her honour.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rahel Varnhagen · See more »
Rambles in Germany and Italy
Rambles in Germany and Italy, in 1840, 1842, and 1843 is a travel narrative by the British Romantic author Mary Shelley.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rambles in Germany and Italy · See more »
Rathsweiler
Rathsweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rathsweiler · See more »
Ratzeburg
Ratzeburg is a town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ratzeburg · See more »
Rauracian Republic
The Rauracian Republic was a short-lived state that included parts of modern France and Switzerland around the Jura mountains.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rauracian Republic · See more »
Ravengiersburg
Ravengiersburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ravengiersburg · See more »
Raversbeuren
Raversbeuren is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Raversbeuren · See more »
Rayerschied
Rayerschied is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rayerschied · See more »
Razumovsky
Razumovsky or Rozumovsky (Ukrainian: Розумовський, German: Razumofsky) is an Imperial Russian name of Ukrainian Cossack origin from Siveria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Razumovsky · See more »
Réunion
Réunion (La Réunion,; previously Île Bourbon) is an island and region of France in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar and southwest of Mauritius.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Réunion · See more »
Różan
Różan is a town in Mazovian Voivodeship, Poland, on the river Narew.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Różan · See more »
Rödelhausen
Rödelhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rödelhausen · See more »
Rödern
Rödern is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rödern · See more »
Rötsweiler-Nockenthal
Rötsweiler-Nockenthal is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rötsweiler-Nockenthal · See more »
Rückweiler
Rückweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rückweiler · See more »
Rüdesheim an der Nahe
Rüdesheim an der Nahe, or simply Rüdesheim, is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rüdesheim an der Nahe · See more »
Rügen
Rügen (also lat. Rugia; Ruegen) is Germany's largest island by area.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rügen · See more »
Reactionary
A reactionary is a person who holds political views that favor a return to the status quo ante, the previous political state of society, which they believe possessed characteristics (discipline, respect for authority, etc.) that are negatively absent from the contemporary status quo of a society.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reactionary · See more »
Rebévelier
Rebévilier is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rebévelier · See more »
Reckershausen
Reckershausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reckershausen · See more »
Reconvilier
Reconvilier is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reconvilier · See more »
Recovered Territories
Recovered Territories (Ziemie Odzyskane, literally "Regained Lands") was an official term used by the People's Republic of Poland to describe the territory of the former Free City of Danzig and the parts of pre-war Germany that became part of Poland after World War II.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Recovered Territories · See more »
Reformation Day
Reformation Day is a Protestant Christian religious holiday celebrated on October 31, alongside All Hallows' Eve (Halloween) during the triduum of Allhallowtide, in remembrance of the onset of the Reformation.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reformation Day · See more »
Reggio Emilia
Reggio Emilia (also; Rèz, Regium Lepidi) is a city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reggio Emilia · See more »
Rehborn
Rehborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rehborn · See more »
Rehweiler
Rehweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rehweiler · See more »
Reich, Germany
Reich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reich, Germany · See more »
Reichweiler
Reichweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reichweiler · See more »
Reidenhausen
Reidenhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reidenhausen · See more »
Reiffelbach
Reiffelbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reiffelbach · See more »
Reil, Germany
Reil is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reil, Germany · See more »
Reipoltskirchen
Reipoltskirchen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Reipoltskirchen · See more »
Relsberg
Relsberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Relsberg · See more »
Renan, Switzerland
Renan is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Renan, Switzerland · See more »
Republic of Bouillon
The Republic of Bouillon was a short-lived French client republic, around the city of Bouillon in present-day Belgium, based on the duchy of Bouillon, which had existed between France and the Austrian Netherlands since the 15th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Republic of Bouillon · See more »
Republic of Genoa
The Republic of Genoa (Repúbrica de Zêna,; Res Publica Ianuensis; Repubblica di Genova) was an independent state from 1005 to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast, incorporating Corsica from 1347 to 1768, and numerous other territories throughout the Mediterranean.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Republic of Genoa · See more »
Republic of Ragusa
The Republic of Ragusa was a maritime republic centered on the city of Dubrovnik (Ragusa in Italian, German and Latin; Raguse in French) in Dalmatia (today in southernmost Croatia) that carried that name from 1358 until 1808.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Republic of Ragusa · See more »
Republic of San Marco
The Republic of San Marco (Repubblica di San Marco), an Italian revolutionary state, existed for 17 months in 1848–1849.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Republic of San Marco · See more »
Republicanism in the Netherlands
Republicanism in the Netherlands is a movement that strives to abolish the Dutch monarchy, and replacing it with a republic.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Republicanism in the Netherlands · See more »
Resident (title)
A Resident, or in full Resident Minister, is a government official required to take up permanent residence in another country.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Resident (title) · See more »
Resistance movements in partitioned Poland (1795–1918)
There were many resistance movements in partitioned Poland between 1795 and 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Resistance movements in partitioned Poland (1795–1918) · See more »
Restoration and Regeneration in Switzerland
The periods of Restoration and Regeneration in Swiss history last from 1814 to 1847.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Restoration and Regeneration in Switzerland · See more »
Retkinia
Retkinia is a panel block housing estate and district in the city of Łódź (Poland), located in the south-western part of the city.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Retkinia · See more »
Revolution of 1848 in Luxembourg
The Revolution of 1848 in Luxembourg was part of the revolutionary wave which occurred across Europe in 1848, in the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg which at the time was in personal union with the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Revolution of 1848 in Luxembourg · See more »
Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire
A set of revolutions took place in the Austrian Empire from March 1848 to November 1849.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire · See more »
Rhäzüns
Rhäzüns is a municipality in the Imboden Region in the Swiss canton of Grisons.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rhäzüns · See more »
Rhäzüns Castle
Rhäzüns Castle (Burg Rhäzüns) is a castle near Rhäzüns, Graubünden, Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rhäzüns Castle · See more »
Rheda, Germany
Rheda is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, a part of the municipality of Rheda-Wiedenbrück in the Kreis of Gütersloh.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rheda, Germany · See more »
Rheda-Wiedenbrück
Rheda-Wiedenbrück is a town in the district of Gütersloh, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rheda-Wiedenbrück · See more »
Rhein-Lahn-Kreis
Rhein-Lahn-Kreis is a district (Kreis) in the east of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rhein-Lahn-Kreis · See more »
Rheinböllen
Rheinböllen is a town in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rheinböllen · See more »
Rheinhessen (wine region)
Rheinhessen (in English often Rhine-Hesse or Rhenish Hesse) is the largest of 13 German wine regions (Weinanbaugebiete) for quality wines (''QbA'' and ''Prädikatswein'') with under cultivation in 2008.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rheinhessen (wine region) · See more »
Rhenish Hesse
Rhenish Hesse or Rhine-Hesse (Rheinhessen) is a region and a former government district (Regierungsbezirk) in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, made up of those territories west of the Upper Rhine river that from 1816 were part of the Grand Duchy of Hesse and of the People's State of Hesse until 1945.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rhenish Hesse · See more »
Rhenish Republic
The Rhenish Republic (Rheinische Republik) was proclaimed at Aachen (Aix-la-Chapelle) in October 1923 during the occupation of the Ruhr by troops from France and Belgium (January 19231925).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rhenish Republic · See more »
Rhine crisis
The Rhine crisis of 1840 was a diplomatic crisis between the Kingdom of France and the German Confederation, caused by the attempt by the French prime minister Adolphe Thiers to use the threat of an invasion of Germany as leverage in a dispute over the Near East.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rhine crisis · See more »
Riau-Lingga Sultanate
Riau-Lingga Sultanate (Malay/Indonesian: Kesultanan Riau-Lingga, Jawi: كسلطانن رياو-ليڠڬ), also known as the Lingga-Riau Sultanate, Riau Sultanate or Lingga Sultanate was a Malay sultanate that existed from 1824 to 1911, before being dissolved following Dutch intervention.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Riau-Lingga Sultanate · See more »
Richard Church (general)
Sir Richard Church CB, GCH (23 February 1784 – 20 March 1873),For the date of death see relevant Section of the article explaining the discrepancy of sources was an Irish military officer in the British Army and commander of the Greek forces during the last stages of the Greek War of Independence after 1827.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Richard Church (general) · See more »
Richard Meade, 3rd Earl of Clanwilliam
Richard Charles Francis Christian Meade, 3rd Earl of Clanwilliam GCH (15 August 1795 – 7 October 1879), styled Lord Gillford between 1800 and 1805, was a British diplomat and politician.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Richard Meade, 3rd Earl of Clanwilliam · See more »
Richard Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty
Richard Le Poer Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty, 1st Marquess of Heusden (19 May 1767 – 24 November 1837), styled The Honourable from 1797 to 1803 and then Viscount Dunlo to 1805, was an Irish peer, a nobleman in the Dutch nobility, and a diplomat.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Richard Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty · See more »
Richard Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley
Richard Colley Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley (20 June 1760 – 26 September 1842) was an Irish and British politician and colonial administrator.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Richard Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley · See more »
Riegenroth
Riegenroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Riegenroth · See more »
Riesweiler
Riesweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Riesweiler · See more »
Riggisberg Castle
Riggisberg Castle (Schloss Riggisberg) is a castle in the municipality of Riggisberg of the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Riggisberg Castle · See more »
Rise of nationalism in Europe
Nationalism is the ideological basis for the development of the modern nation-state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rise of nationalism in Europe · See more »
Rivenich
Rivenich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rivenich · See more »
Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool, (7 June 1770 – 4 December 1828) was a British statesman and Prime Minister (1812–27).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool · See more »
Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh
Robert Stewart, 2nd Marquess of Londonderry, (18 June 1769 – 12 August 1822), usually known as Lord Castlereagh, which is derived from his courtesy title Viscount Castlereagh,The name Castlereagh derives from the baronies of Castlereagh (or Castellrioughe) and Ards, in which the manors of Newtownards and Comber were located.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh · See more »
Roches, Switzerland
Roches is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roches, Switzerland · See more »
Roggenburg, Basel-Country
Roggenburg is a municipality in the district of Laufen in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roggenburg, Basel-Country · See more »
Rohrbach, Birkenfeld
is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rohrbach, Birkenfeld · See more »
Rolduc
Rolduc is the name of a medieval abbey in Kerkrade, the Netherlands, which is now a Roman Catholic seminary and an affiliated conferencing center.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rolduc · See more »
Romagna
Romagna (Romagnol: Rumâgna) is an Italian historical region that approximately corresponds to the south-eastern portion of present-day Emilia-Romagna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Romagna · See more »
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Freiburg
The Archdiocese of Freiburg im Breisgau (Latin Archidioecesis Friburgensis) is a Roman Catholic diocese in Baden-Württemberg comprising the former states of Baden and Hohenzollern.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Freiburg · See more »
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Luxemburg
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Luxembourg (Archidioecesis Luxemburgensis) is an archdiocese of the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, comprising the entire Grand Duchy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Luxemburg · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Acqui
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Acqui (Dioecesis Aquensis) straddles the (civil) regions of Piedmont and Liguria, in northwest Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Acqui · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Alba Pompeia
The Italian Catholic Diocese of Alba Pompeia or Alba Pompea (Dioecesis Albae Pompeiensis) comprises eighty towns in the civil Province of Cuneo and two in the Province of Asti.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Alba Pompeia · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Albenga-Imperia
The Diocese of Albenga-Imperia (Dioecesis Albinganensis-Imperiae) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Liguria, northern Italy; the traditional name of the Diocese of Albenga was changed by decree of the Congregation of Bishops in the Roman Curia, with the approval of Pope Paul VI, on 1 December 1973.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Albenga-Imperia · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Asti
The Diocese of Asti (Dioecesis Astensis) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Piedmont, northern Italy, centered in the city of Asti.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Asti · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Fossano
The Italian Catholic Diocese of Fossano (Dioecesis Fossanensis) is in Piedmont, in the Province of Cuneo.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Fossano · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Geneva
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Geneva was a Latin Catholic diocese in part of Switzerland and Savoy from 400 to 1801 when it merged with the Diocese of Chambéry.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Geneva · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Halberstadt
The Bishopric of Halberstadt was a Roman Catholic diocese (Bistum Halberstadt; 804–1648) Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Halberstadt · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Pinerolo
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Pinerolo (Dioecesis Pineroliensis) is a Latin rite bishopric in the administrative province of Turin of Piedmont region, Northwestern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Pinerolo · See more »
Roman Catholic Diocese of Vigevano
The Italian Catholic Diocese of Vigevano (Dioecesis Viglevanensis) lies almost entirely in the Province of Pavia, Lombardy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roman Catholic Diocese of Vigevano · See more »
Romantic nationalism
Romantic nationalism (also national romanticism, organic nationalism, identity nationalism) is the form of nationalism in which the state derives its political legitimacy as an organic consequence of the unity of those it governs.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Romantic nationalism · See more »
Rome
Rome (Roma; Roma) is the capital city of Italy and a special comune (named Comune di Roma Capitale).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rome · See more »
Rome (department)
Rome was a department of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rome (department) · See more »
Romont, Bern
Romont is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Romont, Bern · See more »
Roth, Bad Kreuznach
Roth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roth, Bad Kreuznach · See more »
Roth, Rhein-Hunsrück
Roth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roth, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Rothschild loans to the Holy See
Rothschild loans to the Holy See refers to a series of major financial loans arranged between the Rothschild family and the Holy See of the Catholic Church.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rothschild loans to the Holy See · See more »
Rothselberg
Rothselberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rothselberg · See more »
Route nationale 2
The Route nationale 2 (N 2) is a route nationale in northern France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Route nationale 2 · See more »
Roxheim
Roxheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Roxheim · See more »
Royal Bavarian State Railways
As a nation-state, Germany did not come into being until the creation of the German Empire in 1871 from the various German-speaking states such as Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony, Baden and Württemberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Royal Bavarian State Railways · See more »
Royal Highness
Royal Highness (abbreviated HRH for His Royal Highness or Her Royal Highness) is a style used to address or refer to some members of royal families, usually princes or princesses.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Royal Highness · See more »
Royal Palace of Brussels
The Royal Palace of Brussels (Koninklijk Paleis van Brussel, Palais Royal de Bruxelles, Königlicher Palast von Brüssel) is the official palace of the King and Queen of the Belgians in the centre of the nation's capital Brussels.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Royal Palace of Brussels · See more »
Royal Saxon Army
The Royal Saxon Army (Königlich Sächsische Armee) was the military force of the Electorate (1682—1807) and later the Kingdom of Saxony (1807—1918).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Royal Saxon Army · See more »
Rundell and Bridge
Rundell & Bridge were a London firm of jewellers and goldsmiths formed by Philip Rundell (1746–1827) and John Bridge (baptized 1755–1834).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rundell and Bridge · See more »
Rupertiwinkel
The Rupertiwinkel is a small historic region on the southeastern border of Bavaria, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rupertiwinkel · See more »
Ruppertsberg
Ruppertsberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ruppertsberg · See more »
Russia
Russia (rɐˈsʲijə), officially the Russian Federation (p), is a country in Eurasia. At, Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 144 million people as of December 2017, excluding Crimea. About 77% of the population live in the western, European part of the country. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world; other major cities include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Novgorod. Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms. From northwest to southeast, Russia shares land borders with Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (both with Kaliningrad Oblast), Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and North Korea. It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk and the U.S. state of Alaska across the Bering Strait. The East Slavs emerged as a recognizable group in Europe between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD. Founded and ruled by a Varangian warrior elite and their descendants, the medieval state of Rus arose in the 9th century. In 988 it adopted Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire, beginning the synthesis of Byzantine and Slavic cultures that defined Russian culture for the next millennium. Rus' ultimately disintegrated into a number of smaller states; most of the Rus' lands were overrun by the Mongol invasion and became tributaries of the nomadic Golden Horde in the 13th century. The Grand Duchy of Moscow gradually reunified the surrounding Russian principalities, achieved independence from the Golden Horde. By the 18th century, the nation had greatly expanded through conquest, annexation, and exploration to become the Russian Empire, which was the third largest empire in history, stretching from Poland on the west to Alaska on the east. Following the Russian Revolution, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic became the largest and leading constituent of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the world's first constitutionally socialist state. The Soviet Union played a decisive role in the Allied victory in World War II, and emerged as a recognized superpower and rival to the United States during the Cold War. The Soviet era saw some of the most significant technological achievements of the 20th century, including the world's first human-made satellite and the launching of the first humans in space. By the end of 1990, the Soviet Union had the world's second largest economy, largest standing military in the world and the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, twelve independent republics emerged from the USSR: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and the Baltic states regained independence: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania; the Russian SFSR reconstituted itself as the Russian Federation and is recognized as the continuing legal personality and a successor of the Soviet Union. It is governed as a federal semi-presidential republic. The Russian economy ranks as the twelfth largest by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity in 2015. Russia's extensive mineral and energy resources are the largest such reserves in the world, making it one of the leading producers of oil and natural gas globally. The country is one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possesses the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction. Russia is a great power as well as a regional power and has been characterised as a potential superpower. It is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and an active global partner of ASEAN, as well as a member of the G20, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), the Council of Europe, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the World Trade Organization (WTO), as well as being the leading member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and one of the five members of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), along with Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Russia · See more »
Russia–United Kingdom relations
Russia–United Kingdom relations, also Anglo-Russian relations, is the bilateral relationship between Russia and the United Kingdom.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Russia–United Kingdom relations · See more »
Russian Empire
The Russian Empire (Российская Империя) or Russia was an empire that existed across Eurasia and North America from 1721, following the end of the Great Northern War, until the Republic was proclaimed by the Provisional Government that took power after the February Revolution of 1917.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Russian Empire · See more »
Russian Mennonite
The Russian Mennonites (German: "Russlandmennoniten" occasionally Ukrainian Mennonites) are a group of Mennonites of German language, tradition and ethnicity, who are descendants of German-Dutch Anabaptists who settled for about 250 years in West Prussia and established colonies in the south west of the Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine) beginning in 1789.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Russian Mennonite · See more »
Russian Partition
The Russian Partition (sometimes called Russian Poland) constituted the former territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that were invaded by the Russian Empire in the course of late-18th-century Partitions of Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Russian Partition · See more »
Russification
Russification (Русификация), or Russianization, is a form of cultural assimilation process during which non-Russian communities, voluntarily or not, give up their culture and language in favor of the Russian one.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Russification · See more »
Ruthweiler
Ruthweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ruthweiler · See more »
Rutsweiler an der Lauter
Rutsweiler an der Lauter is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Rutsweiler an der Lauter · See more »
SaarLorLux
SaarLorLux or Saar-Lor-Lux (also SarLorLux in French), a portmanteau of Saarland, Lorraine and Luxembourg, is a euroregion of five different regional authorities located in four different European states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and SaarLorLux · See more »
Sacile
Sacile (Sathìl; Liventina: Sacìl; Western Friulian: Sacîl) is a town and comune in the province of Pordenone, in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of north-east Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sacile · See more »
Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
The Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George (Sacro militare ordine costantiniano di San Giorgio) is a Roman Catholic dynastic order of knighthood founded 1520–1545 by two brothers belonging to the Angeli Comneni family.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George · See more »
Saicourt
Saicourt is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Saicourt · See more »
Saint-Imier
Saint-Imier is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Saint-Imier · See more »
Salmtal
Salmtal is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Salmtal · See more »
Salon of Berta Zuckerkandl
The Salon of Berta Zuckerkandl-Szeps existed in Vienna from the end of the 19th century until 1938.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Salon of Berta Zuckerkandl · See more »
Salzburg
Salzburg, literally "salt fortress", is the fourth-largest city in Austria and the capital of Salzburg state.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Salzburg · See more »
Salzburg (state)
Salzburg (literally "Salt Fortress") is a state (Land) of Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Salzburg (state) · See more »
San Giorgio a Cremano
San Giorgio a Cremano is a primarily residential town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Naples, in Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and San Giorgio a Cremano · See more »
Sankt Aldegund
Sankt Aldegund is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sankt Aldegund · See more »
Sankt Julian
Sankt Julian (often rendered St. Julian) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sankt Julian · See more »
Sargenroth
Sargenroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sargenroth · See more »
Sarmersbach
Sarmersbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sarmersbach · See more »
Sauge
Sauge is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sauge · See more »
Saules, Switzerland
Saules is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Saules, Switzerland · See more »
Savoy
Savoy (Savouè,; Savoie; Savoia) is a cultural region in Western Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Savoy · See more »
Savoyard state
The Savoyard state is a term of art used by historians to denote collectively all the states ruled by the Duke of Savoy from the Middle Ages to the formation of the Kingdom of Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Savoyard state · See more »
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha), or Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, was an Ernestine duchy ruled by a branch of the House of Wettin, consisting of territories in the present-day states of Bavaria and Thuringia in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha · See more »
Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld was one of the Saxon Duchies held by the Ernestine line of the Wettin Dynasty.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld · See more »
Saxe-Lauenburg
The Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg (Herzogtum Sachsen-Lauenburg, called Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony) between the 14th and 17th centuries), was a reichsfrei duchy that existed 1296–1803 and 1814–1876 in the extreme southeast region of what is now Schleswig-Holstein.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Saxe-Lauenburg · See more »
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach) was created as a duchy in 1809 by the merger of the Ernestine duchies of Saxe-Weimar and Saxe-Eisenach, which had been in personal union since 1741.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach · See more »
Saxony
The Free State of Saxony (Freistaat Sachsen; Swobodny stat Sakska) is a landlocked federal state of Germany, bordering the federal states of Brandenburg, Saxony Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland (Lower Silesian and Lubusz Voivodeships) and the Czech Republic (Karlovy Vary, Liberec, and Ústí nad Labem Regions).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Saxony · See more »
Sésia
Sésia was a department of the French Consulate and of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sésia · See more »
Söllichau
Söllichau is a village and a former municipality in Wittenberg district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Söllichau · See more »
Sławnikowice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Sławnikowice (Kieslingswalde) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zgorzelec, within Zgorzelec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland, close to the German border.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sławnikowice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship · See more »
Schauren
Schauren is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schauren · See more »
Schauren, Cochem-Zell
Schauren is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schauren, Cochem-Zell · See more »
Schönbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Schönbach (Eifel dialect: Schimich) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schönbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Schönberg, Rhineland-Palatinate
Schönberg near Thalfang is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schönberg, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Schönborn, Rhein-Hunsrück
Schönborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schönborn, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Scheibenhard
Scheibenhard is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Scheibenhard · See more »
Schellweiler
Schellweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schellweiler · See more »
Schelten
Schelten (La Scheulte in French) is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schelten · See more »
Schenkenschanz
Schenkenschanz is a small community in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany that was incorporated into the town of Kleve (Cleves) in 1969.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schenkenschanz · See more »
Schladt
Schladt is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schladt · See more »
Schlierschied
Schlierschied is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schlierschied · See more »
Schmidthachenbach
Schmidthachenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schmidthachenbach · See more »
Schmitt, Germany
Schmitt is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schmitt, Germany · See more »
Schmittweiler
Schmittweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schmittweiler · See more »
Schnorbach
Schnorbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schnorbach · See more »
Schwall
Schwall is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schwall · See more »
Schwarzen
Schwarzen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schwarzen · See more »
Schwarzheide
Schwarzheide is a town in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district, in southern Brandenburg, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Schwarzheide · See more »
Secession
Secession (derived from the Latin term secessio) is the withdrawal of a group from a larger entity, especially a political entity, but also from any organization, union or military alliance.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Secession · See more »
Second Barbary War
The Second Barbary War (1815) was fought between the United States and the North African Barbary Coast states of Tripoli, Tunis, and Ottoman Algeria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Second Barbary War · See more »
Second Hundred Years' War
The Second Hundred Years' War (c. 1689 - c. 1815) is a periodization or historical era term used by some historians to describe the series of military conflicts between Great Britain and France that occurred from about 1689 (or some say 1714) to 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Second Hundred Years' War · See more »
Seehof, Switzerland
Seehof (Elay in French) is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Seehof, Switzerland · See more »
Sehlem, Rhineland-Palatinate
Sehlem is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sehlem, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Sejm of Congress Poland
The Sejm of Congress Poland (Sejm Królestwa Polskiego) was the parliament in the 19th century Kingdom of Poland, colloquially known as Congress Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sejm of Congress Poland · See more »
Sejm of the Estates
The Sejm of the Estates (sejm stanowy) or Estates of Galicia (stany galicyjskie) were the parliament in the first half of the 19th century Galicia region in Austrian Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sejm of the Estates · See more »
Sejm of the Grand Duchy of Posen
The Sejm of the Grand Duchy of Posen (Provinziallandtag des Großherzogthums Posen, Sejm Wielkiego Księstwa Poznańskiego) was the parliament in the 19th century Grand Duchy of Posen and the Province of Posen, seated in Poznań/Posen.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sejm of the Grand Duchy of Posen · See more »
Selfkant
Selfkant (Selfkant or Zelfkant) is a municipality in the Heinsberg district, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Selfkant · See more »
Senftenberg
Senftenberg (Zły Komorow) is a town in southern Brandenburg, Germany, capital of the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Senftenberg · See more »
Senheim
Senheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Senheim · See more »
Serb volunteers in the Greek War of Independence
Some Serbs joined the Greeks, their co-religionists, in the Greek War of Independence (1821–29).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Serb volunteers in the Greek War of Independence · See more »
Serbian Revolution
The Serbian Revolution was a national uprising and constitutional change in Serbia that took place between 1804 and 1835, during which this territory evolved from an Ottoman province into a rebel territory, a constitutional monarchy and modern Serbia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Serbian Revolution · See more »
Serokomla
Serokomla is a village in Łuków County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Serokomla · See more »
Serravalle Scrivia
Serravalle Scrivia is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Alessandria in the Italian region of Piedmont, located about southeast of Turin and about southeast of Alessandria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Serravalle Scrivia · See more »
Sicilian revolution of 1848
The Sicilian revolution of independence of 1848 occurred in a year replete with revolutions and popular revolts.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sicilian revolution of 1848 · See more »
Sidney Smith (Royal Navy officer)
Admiral Sir William Sidney Smith, GCB, GCTE, KmstkSO, FRS (21 June 1764 – 26 May 1840) was a British naval officer.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sidney Smith (Royal Navy officer) · See more »
Siege of Cattaro
The Siege of Cattaro was fought between a British Royal Naval detachment and Montenegrin forces under Captain William Hoste, John Harper and Petar I Petrović-Njegoš respectively and the French garrison under command of Jean-Joseph Gauthier of the mountain fortress of Cattaro (now Kotor, Montenegro).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Siege of Cattaro · See more »
Siege of Ragusa
The Siege of Ragusa was fought between Austrian Croat troops allied with the British Royal Navy under Captain William Hoste against a French garrison under Joseph de Montrichard between 19 and 27 January 1814 during the Adriatic campaign of the Napoleonic Wars.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Siege of Ragusa · See more »
Siege of Stralsund (1807)
The Siege of Stralsund lasted from 30 January to 24 August 1807 and saw troops from the First French Empire twice attempt to capture the port city from Lieutenant General Hans Henric von Essen's 15,000-man Swedish garrison.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Siege of Stralsund (1807) · See more »
Siege of Zara (1813)
The Siege of Zadar also known as the Blockade of Zadar (Zara) (at the time known as Siege of Zara) was a military event that took place during the Adriatic Campaign as part of the Napoleonic Wars between 22 November to 5 December 1813.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Siege of Zara (1813) · See more »
Sien, Germany
Sien is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sien, Germany · See more »
Simmern
Simmern (officially Simmern/Hunsrück) is a town of roughly 7,600 inhabitants (2013) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, the district seat of the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis, and the seat of the like-named ''Verbandsgemeinde''.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Simmern · See more »
Simon Dubnow
Simon Dubnow (alternatively spelled Dubnov, sʲɪˈmʲɵn ˈmarkəvʲɪtɕ ˈdubnəf; שמעון דובנאָװ, Shimen Dubnov; 10 September 1860 – 8 December 1941) was a Jewish-born Russian historian, writer and activist.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Simon Dubnow · See more »
Sinj
Sinj (Signo, Zein) is a town in the continental part of Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sinj · See more »
Skalat
Skálat (Skałat) is a town in Ternopil Oblast (province) of western Ukraine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Skalat · See more »
Slave ship
Slave ships were large cargo ships specially converted for the purpose of transporting slaves.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Slave ship · See more »
Slavophilia
Slavophilia was an intellectual movement originating from 19th century that wanted the Russian Empire to be developed upon values and institutions derived from its early history.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Slavophilia · See more »
Smrk (Jizera Mountains)
Smrk (Smrek; Tafelfichte) is the highest mountain in the Czech part of the Jizera Mountains.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Smrk (Jizera Mountains) · See more »
Sohrschied
Sohrschied is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sohrschied · See more »
Solms-Baruth
Solms-Baruth was a Lower Lusatian state country, from 16th century until 1945.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Solms-Baruth · See more »
Sonceboz-Sombeval
Sonceboz-Sombeval is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sonceboz-Sombeval · See more »
Sonderbund War
The Sonderbund War (Sonderbundskrieg) of November 1847 was a civil war in Switzerland, then still a relatively loose confederacy of cantons (states).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sonderbund War · See more »
Sonvilier
Sonvilier is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sonvilier · See more »
Sorbs
Sorbs (Serbja, Serby, Sorben), known also by their former autonyms Lusatians and Wends, are a West Slavic ethnic group predominantly inhabiting their homeland in Lusatia, a region divided between Germany (the states of Saxony and Brandenburg) and Poland (the provinces of Lower Silesia and Lubusz).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sorbs · See more »
Sornetan
Sornetan is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sornetan · See more »
Sorvilier
Sorvilier is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sorvilier · See more »
Sosberg
Sosberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sosberg · See more »
Souboz
Souboz is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Souboz · See more »
South African property law
South African property law regulates the "rights of people in or over certain objects or things." It is concerned, in other words, with a person's ability to undertake certain actions with certain kinds of objects in accordance with South African law.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and South African property law · See more »
South Prussia
South Prussia (Südpreußen; Prusy Południowe) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1793 to 1807.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and South Prussia · See more »
Southern Italy
Southern Italy or Mezzogiorno (literally "midday") is a macroregion of Italy traditionally encompassing the territories of the former Kingdom of the two Sicilies (all the southern section of the Italian Peninsula and Sicily), with the frequent addition of the island of Sardinia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Southern Italy · See more »
Southern Netherlands
The Southern Netherlands, also called the Catholic Netherlands, was the part of the Low Countries largely controlled by Spain (1556–1714), later Austria (1714–1794), and occupied then annexed by France (1794–1815).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Southern Netherlands · See more »
Sovereign Principality of the United Netherlands
The Sovereign Principality of the United Netherlands (Souvereine Vorstendom der Verëenigde Nederlanden) was a short-lived sovereign principality and the precursor of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, in which it was reunited with the Southern Netherlands in 1815.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sovereign Principality of the United Netherlands · See more »
Sovereign state
A sovereign state is, in international law, a nonphysical juridical entity that is represented by one centralized government that has sovereignty over a geographic area.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sovereign state · See more »
Sovicille
Sovicille is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Siena in the Italian region Tuscany, located about south of Florence and about southwest of Siena.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sovicille · See more »
Spanish Army
The Spanish Army (Ejército de Tierra; "Army of the Land/Ground") is the terrestrial army of the Spanish Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Spanish Army · See more »
Spanish gallery
The Spanish gallery, also called Spanish museum was a gallery of Spanish painting created by French King Louis Philippe I in 1838, shown in the Louvre, then dismantled in 1853.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Spanish gallery · See more »
Spay, Germany
Spay is a municipality in the district of Mayen-Koblenz in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Spay, Germany · See more »
Speicherstadt
The Speicherstadt (literally: 'City of Warehouses', meaning warehouse district) in Hamburg, Germany is the largest warehouse district in the world where the buildings stand on timber-pile foundations, oak logs, in this particular case.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Speicherstadt · See more »
Spesenroth
Spesenroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Spesenroth · See more »
Spessart
Spessart is a Mittelgebirge, a range of low wooded mountains, in the States of Bavaria and Hesse in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Spessart · See more »
Speyer Cathedral
The Speyer Cathedral, officially the Imperial Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption and St Stephen, in Latin: Domus sanctae Mariae Spirae (German: Dom zu Unserer lieben Frau in Speyer) in Speyer, Germany, is the seat of the Roman Catholic Bishop of Speyer and is suffragan to the Archdiocese of Bamberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Speyer Cathedral · See more »
Spittal an der Drau
Spittal an der Drau is a town in the western part of the Austrian federal state of Carinthia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Spittal an der Drau · See more »
Split, Croatia
Split (see other names) is the second-largest city of Croatia and the largest city of the region of Dalmatia. It lies on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea and is spread over a central peninsula and its surroundings. An intraregional transport hub and popular tourist destination, the city is linked to the Adriatic islands and the Apennine peninsula. Home to Diocletian's Palace, built for the Roman emperor in 305 CE, the city was founded as the Greek colony of Aspálathos (Aσπάλαθος) in the 3rd or 2nd century BC. It became a prominent settlement around 650 CE when it succeeded the ancient capital of the Roman province of Dalmatia, Salona. After the Sack of Salona by the Avars and Slavs, the fortified Palace of Diocletian was settled by the Roman refugees. Split became a Byzantine city, to later gradually drift into the sphere of the Republic of Venice and the Kingdom of Croatia, with the Byzantines retaining nominal suzerainty. For much of the High and Late Middle Ages, Split enjoyed autonomy as a free city, caught in the middle of a struggle between Venice and the King of Hungary for control over the Dalmatian cities. Venice eventually prevailed and during the early modern period Split remained a Venetian city, a heavily fortified outpost surrounded by Ottoman territory. Its hinterland was won from the Ottomans in the Morean War of 1699, and in 1797, as Venice fell to Napoleon, the Treaty of Campo Formio rendered the city to the Habsburg Monarchy. In 1805, the Peace of Pressburg added it to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy and in 1806 it was included in the French Empire, becoming part of the Illyrian Provinces in 1809. After being occupied in 1813, it was eventually granted to the Austrian Empire following the Congress of Vienna, where the city remained a part of the Austrian Kingdom of Dalmatia until the fall of Austria-Hungary in 1918 and the formation of Yugoslavia. In World War II, the city was annexed by Italy, then liberated by the Partisans after the Italian capitulation in 1943. It was then re-occupied by Germany, which granted it to its puppet Independent State of Croatia. The city was liberated again by the Partisans in 1944, and was included in the post-war Socialist Yugoslavia, as part of its republic of Croatia. In 1991, Croatia seceded from Yugoslavia amid the Croatian War of Independence.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Split, Croatia · See more »
Sprendlingen
Sprendlingen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Sprendlingen · See more »
St. Florian's Cathedral
St.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and St. Florian's Cathedral · See more »
St. John's Archcathedral, Warsaw
St.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and St. John's Archcathedral, Warsaw · See more »
St. Paul's Church, Antwerp
The St.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and St. Paul's Church, Antwerp · See more »
St. Vith
St.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and St. Vith · See more »
Stadtkirche Wittenberg
The Stadt- und Pfarrkirche St.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stadtkirche Wittenberg · See more »
Stahleck Castle
Stahleck Castle is a 12th-century fortified castle in the Upper Middle Rhine Valley at Bacharach in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stahleck Castle · See more »
Staple right
The staple right, also translated stacking right or storage right, both from the Dutch stapelrecht, was a medieval right accorded to certain ports, the staple ports.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Staple right · See more »
Starkenburg
Starkenburg is an historical region in the State of Hesse, Germany, comprising the area south of the Main River and east of the Rhine, around the regional capital Darmstadt.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Starkenburg · See more »
Starkenburg, Rhineland-Palatinate
Starkenburg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Starkenburg, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Staszów
Staszów is a town in Poland, in Świętokrzyskie Voivodship (historic province of Lesser Poland), about southeast of Kielce, and northeast of Kraków.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Staszów · See more »
State country
State country (Freie Standesherrschaft; stavovské panství; państwo stanowe) was a unit of administrative and territorial division in the Bohemian crown lands of Silesia and Upper Lusatia, existing from 15th to 18th centuries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and State country · See more »
State of the Presidi
The State of the Presidi (Italian Stato dei Presidi, meaning "state of the garrisons") was a small state (300 km2) in Italy between 1557 and 1801.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and State of the Presidi · See more »
States of Germany
Germany is a federal republic consisting of sixteen states (Land, plural Länder; informally and very commonly Bundesland, plural Bundesländer).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and States of Germany · See more »
Stavelot
Stavelot (Stablo, Ståvleu) is a Walloon municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stavelot · See more »
Steffeln
Steffeln is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Steffeln · See more »
Steinbach, Rhein-Hunsrück
Steinbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Steinbach, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Steinfurt
Steinfurt is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Steinfurt · See more »
Stipshausen
Stipshausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stipshausen · See more »
Stolberg (Harz)
is a town (sometimes itself called 'Harz' in historical references) and a former municipality in the district of Mansfeld-Südharz, in the German State of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stolberg (Harz) · See more »
Stolberg (Rhineland)
Stolberg is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stolberg (Rhineland) · See more »
Stolberg-Rossla
The County of Stolberg-Rossla (Grafschaft Stolberg-Roßla) was a county of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stolberg-Rossla · See more »
Stolberg-Stolberg
Stolberg-Stolberg was a county of the Holy Roman Empire located in the southern Harz region.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stolberg-Stolberg · See more »
Stolberg-Wernigerode
The County of Stolberg-Wernigerode (Grafschaft Stolberg-Wernigerode) was a county of the Holy Roman Empire located in the Harz region around Wernigerode, now part of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stolberg-Wernigerode · See more »
Stolzenfels Castle
Stolzenfels Castle (Schloss Stolzenfels) is a former medieval fortress castle ("Burg") turned into a palace, near Koblenz on the left bank of the Rhine, in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stolzenfels Castle · See more »
Straßwalchen
Straßwalchen is a market town in the district of Salzburg-Umgebung (Flachgau) in the state of Salzburg in Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Straßwalchen · See more »
Stralsund
Stralsund, (Swedish: Strålsund) is a Hanseatic town in the Pomeranian part of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stralsund · See more »
Stratford Canning, 1st Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe
Stratford Canning, 1st Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe, (4 November 1786 – 14 August 1880) was a British diplomat and politician, best known as the longtime British Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stratford Canning, 1st Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe · See more »
Stura
Stura was a department of the French Consulate and of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Stura · See more »
Suhl
Suhl is a city in Thuringia, Germany, located SW of Erfurt, NE of Würzburg and N of Nuremberg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Suhl · See more »
Suppression of the Society of Jesus
The suppression of the Jesuits in the Portuguese Empire (1759), France (1764), the Two Sicilies, Malta, Parma, the Spanish Empire (1767) and Austria and Hungary (1782) is a complex topic.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Suppression of the Society of Jesus · See more »
Suwałki
Suwałki (Suvalkai, סואוואַלק) is a city in northeastern Poland with 69,210 inhabitants (2011).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Suwałki · See more »
Swedish neutrality
Swedish neutrality refers to Sweden's former policy of neutrality in armed conflicts, which was in effect from the early 19th century, until 2009, when Sweden entered into various mutual defence treaties with the EU, and other Nordic countries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Swedish neutrality · See more »
Swedish Pomerania
Swedish Pomerania (Svenska Pommern; Schwedisch-Pommern) was a Dominion under the Swedish Crown from 1630 to 1815, situated on what is now the Baltic coast of Germany and Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Swedish Pomerania · See more »
Swiss neutrality
Swiss neutrality is one of the main principles of Switzerland's foreign policy which dictates that Switzerland is not to be involved in armed conflicts between other states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Swiss neutrality · See more »
Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a sovereign state in Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Switzerland · See more »
Switzerland in the Napoleonic era
During the French Revolutionary Wars, the revolutionary armies marched eastward, enveloping Switzerland in their battles against Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Switzerland in the Napoleonic era · See more »
Szydłów, Lubusz Voivodeship
Szydłów (Schiedlo) is an abandoned village in the administrative district of Gmina Cybinka, within Słubice County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland, close to the German border.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Szydłów, Lubusz Voivodeship · See more »
Talleyrand partition plan for Belgium
The Talleyrand partition plan for Belgium was a proposal developed in 1830 at the London Conference of 1830 by the French ambassador to Britain Charles Maurice de Talleyrand, to partition Belgium.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Talleyrand partition plan for Belgium · See more »
Taro (department)
Taro was a department of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Taro (department) · See more »
Tavannes
Tavannes is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tavannes · See more »
Tellig
Tellig is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tellig · See more »
Temporal power (papal)
The temporal power of the popes is the political and secular governmental activity of the popes of the Roman Catholic Church, as distinguished from their spiritual and pastoral activity.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Temporal power (papal) · See more »
Ten Days' Campaign
The Ten Days' Campaign (Tiendaagse Veldtocht, Campagne des Dix-Jours) was a failed military expedition by the United Kingdom of the Netherlands against the secessionist Kingdom of Belgium between 2 and 12 August 1831.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ten Days' Campaign · See more »
Ternopil
Ternopil (Ternopil',; Tarnopol; Ternopol'; Tarnopol; Ternepol/Tarnopl; Tarnopol) is a city in western Ukraine, located on the banks of the Seret River.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ternopil · See more »
Terra di Lavoro
Terra di Lavoro (Liburia in Latin) is the name of a historical region of Southern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Terra di Lavoro · See more »
Territorial evolution of France
This article describes the process by which the territorial extent of metropolitan France came to be as it is since 1947.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Territorial evolution of France · See more »
Territorial evolution of Poland
Poland (Polska) is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Territorial evolution of Poland · See more »
Territorial evolution of Switzerland
The territory of Switzerland largely consists of the territory acquired by the historical cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy and its close associates.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Territorial evolution of Switzerland · See more »
Tessenberg
Tessenberg (French: Montagne de Diesse or Plateau de Diesse) is an elevated plateau above Lake Biel, on the southern slopes of Chasseral, at an elevation of about 800 m.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tessenberg · See more »
Thallichtenberg
Thallichtenberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Thallichtenberg · See more »
Thörlingen
Thörlingen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Thörlingen · See more »
The Cantos
The Cantos by Ezra Pound is a long, incomplete poem in 116 sections, each of which is a canto.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and The Cantos · See more »
The Congress Dances (1955 film)
The Congress Dances (German: Der Kongreß tanzt) is a 1955 Austrian historical musical film directed by Franz Antel and starring Johanna Matz, Rudolf Prack and Hannelore Bollmann.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and The Congress Dances (1955 film) · See more »
The Fudge Family in Paris
The Fudge Family in Paris is an 1818 epistolary verse novel by Thomas Moore.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and The Fudge Family in Paris · See more »
The Iron Duke (film)
The Iron Duke is a 1934 British historical film directed by Victor Saville and starring George Arliss, Ellaline Terriss and Gladys Cooper.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and The Iron Duke (film) · See more »
The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace, and the Course of History
The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace and the Course of History is an historico-philosophical work by Philip Bobbitt.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace, and the Course of History · See more »
Third Partition of Poland
The Third Partition of Poland (1795) was the last in a series of the Partitions of Poland and the land of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth among Prussia, the Austrian Empire, and the Russian Empire which effectively ended Polish–Lithuanian national sovereignty until 1918.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Third Partition of Poland · See more »
Thorn Abbey
Thorn Abbey or Imperial Abbey of Thorn was an imperial abbey of the Holy Roman Empire in what is now the Netherlands.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Thorn Abbey · See more »
Thorn, Netherlands
Thorn (Thoear) is a town in the municipality of Maasgouw, in the Dutch province of Limburg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Thorn, Netherlands · See more »
Three Emperors' Corner
Three Emperors' Corner (Trójkąt Trzech Cesarzy, Dreikaisereck, Угол трёх императоров) is a former tripoint at the confluence of the Black and White Przemsza rivers, near the towns of Mysłowice, Sosnowiec and Jaworzno in the present-day Silesian Voivodeship of Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Three Emperors' Corner · See more »
Three Leagues
The Three Leagues was the alliance of 1471 of the League of God's House, the League of the Ten Jurisdictions and the Grey League, leading eventually to the formation of the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Three Leagues · See more »
Thuringia
The Free State of Thuringia (Freistaat Thüringen) is a federal state in central Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Thuringia · See more »
Thuringian Basin
The Thuringian Basin (Thüringer Becken) is a depression in the central and northwest part of Thuringia in Germany which is crossed by several rivers, the longest of which is the Unstrut.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Thuringian Basin · See more »
Thurn-und-Taxis Post
The Thurn-und-Taxis Post was a private company and the successor to the Imperial Reichspost of the Holy Roman Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Thurn-und-Taxis Post · See more »
Tiefenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Tiefenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tiefenbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Timeline of Aachen
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Aachen, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Aachen · See more »
Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom
The abolition of slavery occurred at different times in different countries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom · See more »
Timeline of Łódź
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Łódź, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Łódź · See more »
Timeline of Bonn
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Bonn · See more »
Timeline of British diplomatic history
This timeline covers the main points of British (and English) foreign policy from 1485 to the early 21st century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of British diplomatic history · See more »
Timeline of European imperialism
This Timeline of European imperialism covers episodes of imperialism by western nations since 1400 but does not taken account of imperialism by other nations such as the Inca, the Chinese Empire or Japanese Imperialism, to give a few only of many examples.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of European imperialism · See more »
Timeline of German history
This is a timeline of German history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Germany and its predecessor states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of German history · See more »
Timeline of historical geopolitical changes
This is a timeline of country and capital changes around the world.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of historical geopolitical changes · See more »
Timeline of Karl Marx
Karl Marx (5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher, economist, sociologist, historian, journalist, and revolutionary socialist.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Karl Marx · See more »
Timeline of Lucca
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Lucca in the Tuscany region of Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Lucca · See more »
Timeline of Maltese history
This is a timeline of Maltese history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Malta and its predecessor states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Maltese history · See more »
Timeline of Nice
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Nice, France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Nice · See more »
Timeline of Polish history
This is a timeline of Polish history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Poland and its predecessor states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Polish history · See more »
Timeline of Radom
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Radom, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Radom · See more »
Timeline of Russian history
This is a timeline of Russian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Russia and its predecessor states.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Russian history · See more »
Timeline of Split
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Split, Croatia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Split · See more »
Timeline of the 19th century
This is a timeline of the 19th century.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of the 19th century · See more »
Timeline of Verona
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Verona in the Veneto region of Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Verona · See more »
Timeline of Vienna
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Vienna, Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Timeline of Vienna · See more »
Titles and Emblems of the German Emperor after 1873
The German Emperors after 1873 had a variety of titles and coats of arms, which in various compositions became the officially used titles and coats of arms.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Titles and Emblems of the German Emperor after 1873 · See more »
Tittmoning
Tittmoning is a town in the district of Traunstein, in Bavaria, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tittmoning · See more »
Todenroth
Todenroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Todenroth · See more »
Torgau
Torgau is a town on the banks of the Elbe in northwestern Saxony, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Torgau · See more »
Tramelan
Tramelan is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tramelan · See more »
Transfer of the Portuguese Court to Brazil
The transfer of the Portuguese Court to Brazil occurred with the strategic retreat of Queen Maria I of Portugal, Prince Regent John, also referred to as Dom João or Dom João VI, and the Braganza royal family and its court of nearly 15,000 people from Lisbon on November 29, 1807.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Transfer of the Portuguese Court to Brazil · See more »
Transfiguration (Raphael)
The Transfiguration is the last painting by the Italian High Renaissance master Raphael.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Transfiguration (Raphael) · See more »
Trasimène
Trasimène was a department of the First French Empire in present-day Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Trasimène · See more »
Treaties of Tilsit
The Treaties of Tilsit were two agreements signed by Napoleon I of France in the town of Tilsit in July 1807 in the aftermath of his victory at Friedland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaties of Tilsit · See more »
Treaty of Badajoz (1801)
The Treaty of Badajoz was signed by Spain and Portugal on 6 June 1801.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Badajoz (1801) · See more »
Treaty of Berlin (1878)
The Treaty of Berlin (formally the Treaty between Austria-Hungary, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Russia, and the Ottoman Empire for the Settlement of Affairs in the East) was signed on July 13, 1878.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Berlin (1878) · See more »
Treaty of Chaumont
The Treaty of Chaumont was a series of separately signed but identically worded agreements between the Austrian Empire, the Kingdom of Prussia, the Russian Empire and the United Kingdom dated 1 March 1814, although the actual signings took place on 9 or 19 March.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Chaumont · See more »
Treaty of Dappes
The Treaty of Dappes was concluded on 8 December 1862 between France and the Swiss Confederation.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Dappes · See more »
Treaty of Kiel
The Treaty of Kiel (Kieltraktaten) or Peace of Kiel (Swedish and Kielfreden or freden i Kiel) was concluded between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Kingdom of Sweden on one side and the Kingdoms of Denmark and Norway on the other side on 14 January 1814 in Kiel.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Kiel · See more »
Treaty of London (1867)
The Treaty of London (Traité de Londres), often called the Second Treaty of London after the 1839 Treaty, was an international treaty signed on 11 May 1867.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of London (1867) · See more »
Treaty of Paris (1814)
The Treaty of Paris, signed on 30 May 1814, ended the war between France and the Sixth Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars, following an armistice signed on 23 April between Charles, Count of Artois, and the allies.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Paris (1814) · See more »
Treaty of Paris (1815)
Treaty of Paris of 1815, was signed on 20 November 1815 following the defeat and second abdication of Napoleon Bonaparte.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Paris (1815) · See more »
Treaty of Turin (1816)
The 1816 Treaty of Turin was a treaty between Switzerland and the Kingdom of Sardinia which expanded the Canton of Geneva.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Turin (1816) · See more »
Treaty of Vienna
There were several treaties of Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treaty of Vienna · See more »
Treis-Karden
Treis-Karden is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treis-Karden · See more »
Treviglio
Treviglio (Eastern Lombard: Treì) is a town and comune (i.e. municipality) in the province of Bergamo, in Lombardy, Northern Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Treviglio · See more »
Trienio Liberal
The Trienio Liberal ("Liberal Triennium") is a period of 3 years in the modern history of Spain between 1820 and 1823, when a liberal government ruled Spain after a military uprising in January 1820 by the lieutenant-colonel Rafael de Riego against the absolutist rule of King Ferdinand VII.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Trienio Liberal · See more »
Trinity Church, Luxembourg
Trinity Church (Dräifaltegkeetskierch), also known as the Protestant Church, has been used since 1817 for Protestant services in the city of Luxembourg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Trinity Church, Luxembourg · See more »
Trittenheim
Trittenheim on the Middle Moselle is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Trier-Saarburg district (before January 2012: Bernkastel-Wittlich district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Trittenheim · See more »
Tsar
Tsar (Old Bulgarian / Old Church Slavonic: ц︢рь or цар, цaрь), also spelled csar, or czar, is a title used to designate East and South Slavic monarchs or supreme rulers of Eastern Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tsar · See more »
Tudor Vladimirescu
Tudor Vladimirescu (c. 1780 –) was a Romanian revolutionary hero, the leader of the Wallachian uprising of 1821 and of the Pandur militia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tudor Vladimirescu · See more »
Two Sicilies ducat
The ducat was the main currency of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies between 1816 and 1860.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Two Sicilies ducat · See more »
Tyrolean Rebellion
The Tyrolean Rebellion of 1809 (German: Tiroler Volksaufstand) was a rebellion of peasants in the County of Tyrol led by Andreas Hofer against the occupation of their homeland by the French and Bavarian troops within the context of the War of the Fifth Coalition against Napoleon I.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Tyrolean Rebellion · See more »
Uhler
Uhler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Uhler · See more »
Ujazd, Zgorzelec
Ujazd (Moys, Mojiš) is a district in the town of Zgorzelec, in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship of Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ujazd, Zgorzelec · See more »
Ujazdów Castle
Ujazdów Castle (Zamek Ujazdowski) is a castle in the historic Ujazdów district, between Ujazdów Park (Park Ujazdowski) and the Royal Baths Park (Łazienki Królewskie), in Warsaw, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ujazdów Castle · See more »
Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
The Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (UGCC) (Ecclesia Graeco-Catholica Ucrainae) is a Byzantine Rite Eastern Catholic Church in full communion with the Holy See.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church · See more »
Ulla Berghammer
Ulla Berghammer (born Ursula Much; 26 December 1887 - 24 September 1957) was a German politician.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ulla Berghammer · See more »
Ulmen
Ulmen is a town in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ulmen · See more »
Ulmet, Germany
Ulmet is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Ulmet, Germany · See more »
Unconditional surrender
An unconditional surrender is a surrender in which no guarantees are given to the surrendering party.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Unconditional surrender · See more »
Uniejów
Uniejów is a town in Poddębice County, Łódź Voivodeship, Poland, with 2,984 inhabitants (2016).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Uniejów · See more »
Unification of Germany
The unification of Germany into a politically and administratively integrated nation state officially occurred on 18 January 1871, in the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles in France.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Unification of Germany · See more »
United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
Jülich-Cleves-Berg was the name of two former territories across the modern German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the modern Dutch province of Gelderland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg · See more »
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain,Usage is mixed with some organisations, including the and preferring to use Britain as shorthand for Great Britain is a sovereign country in western Europe.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and United Kingdom · See more »
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was established by the Acts of Union 1800, which merged the kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland · See more »
United Kingdom of the Netherlands
The United Kingdom of the Netherlands (Verenigd Koninkrijk der Nederlanden; Royaume-Uni des Pays-Bas) is the unofficial name given to the Kingdom of the Netherlands as it existed between 1815 and 1839.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and United Kingdom of the Netherlands · See more »
United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1668
United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1668 (XVI) was an act of the UN General Assembly that deemed the issue of China representation at the UN an important question under the UN Charter; therefore any proposal to change the designated representation of China at the UN would require a two-thirds majority vote.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1668 · See more »
United Slovenia
United Slovenia (Zedinjena Slovenija or Združena Slovenija) is the name of an unrealized political programme of the Slovene national movement, formulated during the Spring of Nations in 1848.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and United Slovenia · See more »
United States of the Ionian Islands
The United States of the Ionian Islands (Inoménon Krátos ton Ioníon Níson, literally "United State of the Ionian Islands"; Stati Uniti delle Isole Ionie) was a state and amical protectorate of the United Kingdom between 1815 and 1864.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and United States of the Ionian Islands · See more »
Universal history
A universal history is a work aiming at the presentation of the history of humankind as a whole, coherent unit.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Universal history · See more »
Universal power
In the Middle Ages, the term universal powers referred to the Holy Roman Emperor and the Pope.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Universal power · See more »
University of Bonn
The University of Bonn (Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn) is a public research university located in Bonn, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and University of Bonn · See more »
Unofficial mottos of Poland
Poland has no official motto of the State, namely the one which is recognized as such by the Polish national law.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Unofficial mottos of Poland · See more »
Unteraargau
The Unteraargau is the lower watershed of the Aar River in the Swiss canton of Aargau.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Unteraargau · See more »
Unterjeckenbach
Unterjeckenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Unterjeckenbach · See more »
Unzenberg
Unzenberg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Unzenberg · See more »
Upper Guelders
Upper Guelders or Spanish Guelders was one of the four quarters in the Imperial Duchy of Guelders.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Upper Guelders · See more »
Upper Lusatia
Upper Lusatia (Oberlausitz; Hornja Łužica; Górna Łužyca; Łużyce Górne or Milsko; Horní Lužice) is a historical region in Germany and Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Upper Lusatia · See more »
Upper Swabia
Upper Swabia (Oberschwaben or Schwäbisches Oberland) is a region in Germany in the federal states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Upper Swabia · See more »
Urbar, Rhein-Hunsrück
Urbar is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Urbar, Rhein-Hunsrück · See more »
Urmersbach
Urmersbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Urmersbach · See more »
Urschmitt
Urschmitt is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Urschmitt · See more »
Utzenhain
Utzenhain is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Utzenhain · See more »
Valbirse
Valbirse is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Valbirse · See more »
Valencia de Alcántara
Valencia de Alcántara (Valencia d’Alcántara) (Population: 6178) is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, in the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Valencia de Alcántara · See more »
Valtellina
Valtellina or the Valtelline (occasionally spelled as two words in English: Val Telline; Vuclina, Valtelina); Veltlin, Valtellina, Valtulina, Vuclina, is a valley in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, bordering Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Valtellina · See more »
Valwig
Valwig is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Valwig · See more »
Vauffelin
Vauffelin is a former municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vauffelin · See more »
Vawkavysk
Vawkavysk (Ваўкавы́ск, Vaŭkavýsk; Волковыск; Wołkowysk; Valkaviskas; וואלקאוויסק; names in other languages) is one of the oldest towns in southwestern Belarus and the capital of the Vawkavysk district.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vawkavysk · See more »
Veitsrodt
Veitsrodt is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Veitsrodt · See more »
Vendersheim
Vendersheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Alzey-Worms district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vendersheim · See more »
Venetian Dalmatia
Venetian Dalmatia (Dalmatia Veneta) refers to parts of Dalmatia under the rule of the Republic of Venice, mainly from the 16th to the 18th centuries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Venetian Dalmatia · See more »
Venetian Province
The Venetian Province (Provincia Veneta, Provinz Venedig) was the name of the territory of former Republic of Venice ceded by the French First Republic to the Habsburg Monarchy under the terms of the 1797 Treaty of Campo Formio that ended the War of the First Coalition.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Venetian Province · See more »
Veneto
Veneto (or,; Vèneto) is one of the 20 regions of Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Veneto · See more »
Venice
Venice (Venezia,; Venesia) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Venice · See more »
Verbunkos
Verbunkos, other spellings are Verbounko, Verbunko, Verbunkas, Werbunkos, Werbunkosch, Verbunkoche; sometimes known simply as the hongroise or ungarischer Tanz is an 18th-century Hungarian dance and music genre.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Verbunkos · See more »
Verden (state)
The historic territory of Verden emerged from the Monarchs of the Frankish Diocese of Verden in the area of present-day central and northeastern Lower Saxony and existed as such until 1648.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Verden (state) · See more »
Vernacular
A vernacular, or vernacular language, is the language or variety of a language used in everyday life by the common people of a specific population.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vernacular · See more »
Vernio
Vernio is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Prato in the Italian region Tuscany, located about northwest of Florence and about north of Prato.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vernio · See more »
Verona
Verona (Venetian: Verona or Veròna) is a city on the Adige river in Veneto, Italy, with approximately 257,000 inhabitants and one of the seven provincial capitals of the region.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Verona · See more »
Veste Oberhaus
Veste Oberhaus is a fortress that was founded in 1219 and, for most of its time, served as the stronghold of the Bishop of Passau, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Veste Oberhaus · See more »
Via Regia
A Via Regia (Royal Highway) was a type of historic road in the Middle Ages which were legally associated with the king and remained under his special protection and guarantee of public peace.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Via Regia · See more »
Viareggio
Viareggio is a city and comune in northern Tuscany, Italy, on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Viareggio · See more »
Victor Amadeus, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg
Victor of Hesse-Rotenburg (Victor Amadeus; 2 September 1779 – 12 November 1834) was the last Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg and the Prince of Corvey from 1815 and Duke of Ratibor from 1821.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Victor Amadeus, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg · See more »
Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia
Victor Emmanuel I (Vittorio Emanuele; 24 July 1759 – 10 January 1824) was the Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia (1802–1821).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia · See more »
Vienna
Vienna (Wien) is the federal capital and largest city of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vienna · See more »
Vienna (disambiguation)
Vienna is the capital and a federal state of Austria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vienna (disambiguation) · See more »
Vienna Blood (film)
Vienna Blood (German: Wiener Blut) is a German operetta film from 1942, based on the 1899 operetta of the same name.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vienna Blood (film) · See more »
Vienna Convention
Vienna Convention can mean any of a number of treaties signed in Vienna.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vienna Convention · See more »
Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations
The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961 is an international treaty that defines a framework for diplomatic relations between independent countries.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations · See more »
Viennese waltz
Viennese waltz (Wiener Walzer) is a genre of ballroom dance.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Viennese waltz · See more »
Vignola
Vignola (Modenese: Vgnóla; Bolognese: Vgnôla) is a city and comune in the province of Modena (Emilia-Romagna), Italy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vignola · See more »
Villefranche-sur-Mer
Villefranche-sur-Mer (Niçard: Vilafranca de Mar, Villafranca Marittima) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region on the French Riviera.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Villefranche-sur-Mer · See more »
Villeret, Switzerland
Villeret is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Villeret, Switzerland · See more »
Vilsegg Castle
Vilsegg Castle (Burg Vilsegg) is a former fortification in the Austrian state of Tyrol that stands about a kilometre northwest of the little town of Vils, between Pfronten and Füssen, a few hundred metres away from the Austro-German border.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Vilsegg Castle · See more »
Virtuti Militari
The War Order of Virtuti Militari (Latin: "For Military Virtue", Polish: Order Wojenny Virtuti Militari) is Poland's highest military decoration for heroism and courage in the face of the enemy at war.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Virtuti Militari · See more »
Wachenheim, Alzey-Worms
Wachenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Alzey-Worms district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wachenheim, Alzey-Worms · See more »
Wadern
Wadern is a municipality in the federal state Saarland which is situated in the southwest of Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wadern · See more »
Wagenhausen, Rhineland-Palatinate
Wagenhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wagenhausen, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Wahlbach, Rhineland-Palatinate
Wahlbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wahlbach, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Wahlenau
Wahlenau is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wahlenau · See more »
Wahnwegen
Wahnwegen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wahnwegen · See more »
Waldmohr
Waldmohr is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Waldmohr · See more »
Walhausen
Walhausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Walhausen · See more »
Walls of Genoa
The walls of Genoa (mura di Genova in Italian, miage de Zena in Ligurian) constitute in their whole the several circle of walls that protected and defended the city of Genoa, former capital of the homonimous Republic.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Walls of Genoa · See more »
Wallscheid
Wallscheid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wallscheid · See more »
War of Independence of Brazil
The War of Independence of Brazil (also known as the Brazilian War of Independence) was waged between the newly independent Brazilian Empire and United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves which had just undergone the Liberal Revolution of 1820.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and War of Independence of Brazil · See more »
War of the Oranges
The War of the Oranges (Guerra das Laranjas; Guerre des Oranges; Guerra de las Naranjas) was a brief conflict in 1801 in which Spanish forces, instigated by the government of France, and ultimately supported by the French military, invaded Portugal.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and War of the Oranges · See more »
War of the Sixth Coalition
In the War of the Sixth Coalition (March 1813 – May 1814), sometimes known in Germany as the War of Liberation, a coalition of Austria, Prussia, Russia, the United Kingdom, Portugal, Sweden, Spain and a number of German states finally defeated France and drove Napoleon into exile on Elba.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and War of the Sixth Coalition · See more »
Warburg
Warburg is a town in eastern North Rhine-Westphalia on the river Diemel near the three-state point shared by Hessen, Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Warburg · See more »
Warsaw
Warsaw (Warszawa; see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Warsaw · See more »
Warsaw Conference of 1850
The Warsaw Conference of 1850 was a conference attended by representatives of the Kingdom of Prussia, the Austrian Empire and the Russian Empire on 28 October 1850, in Warsaw, Congress Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Warsaw Conference of 1850 · See more »
Warsaw Stock Exchange
The Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE), Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie, is a stock exchange in Warsaw, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Warsaw Stock Exchange · See more »
Wartburg Festival
The first Wartburg Festival (Wartburgfest) was a convention of about 500 Protestant German students, held on 18 October 1817 at the Wartburg castle near Eisenach in Thuringia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wartburg Festival · See more »
Waterloo Campaign
The Waterloo Campaign (15 June – 8 July 1815) was fought between the French Army of the North and two Seventh Coalition armies, an Anglo-allied army and a Prussian army.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Waterloo Campaign · See more »
Waterloo Campaign: Start of hostilities
The Waterloo Campaign commenced with a pre-emptive attack by the French Army of the North under the command of Napoleon Bonaparte.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Waterloo Campaign: Start of hostilities · See more »
Wawelberg
The Wawelbergs were a Polish family whose banking house was active in both Congress Poland and the Russian Empire.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wawelberg · See more »
Würrich
Würrich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Würrich · See more »
Würzburg Hauptbahnhof
Würzburg Hauptbahnhof is a railway station for the city of Würzburg in the German state of Bavaria.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Würzburg Hauptbahnhof · See more »
Wąchock Abbey
Wąchock Abbey (Opactwo Cystersów w Wąchocku) is a Cistercian abbey in Wąchock, Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wąchock Abbey · See more »
Wągrowiec
Wągrowiec (Wongrowitz) is a town in northwestern Poland, from both Poznań and Bydgoszcz.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wągrowiec · See more »
Włocławek
Włocławek (Leslau) is a city located in central Poland along the Vistula (Wisła) River and is bordered by the Gostynińsko-Włocławski Park Krajobrazowy.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Włocławek · See more »
Weißenfels
Weißenfels (often written in English as Weissenfels) is the largest town of the Burgenlandkreis district, in southern Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Weißenfels · See more »
Weißensee, Thuringia
Weißensee (English: White Lake City) is a town in the district of Sömmerda, in Thuringia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Weißensee, Thuringia · See more »
Weidenbach, Rhein-Lahn
Weidenbach is a municipality in the district of Rhein-Lahn, in Rhineland-Palatinate, in western Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Weidenbach, Rhein-Lahn · See more »
Weiler bei Bingen
Weiler bei Bingen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Weiler bei Bingen · See more »
Weiler, Cochem-Zell
Weiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Weiler, Cochem-Zell · See more »
Weimar Porzellan
Weimar Porzellanmanufaktur, or Weimar Porzellan (English: Weimar porcelain) is a German company that has been manufacturing porcelain in Weimar since 1790.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Weimar Porzellan · See more »
Welchweiler
Welchweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Welchweiler · See more »
Welgesheim
Welgesheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Welgesheim · See more »
Werfen
Werfen is a market town in the district of St. Johann im Pongau, in the Austrian state of Salzburg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Werfen · See more »
Werne
Werne (Westphalian: Wäen) is a town in the Federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia in the Unna district in Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Werne · See more »
Wervik
Wervik is a municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wervik · See more »
West Africa Squadron
The Royal Navy established the West Africa Squadron at substantial expense in 1808 after Parliament passed the Slave Trade Act of 1807.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and West Africa Squadron · See more »
West Galicia
New Galicia or West Galicia (Nowa Galicja or Galicja Zachodnia, Neugalizien or Westgalizien) was an administrative region of the Austrian Habsburg Monarchy, constituted from the territory annexed in the course of the Third Partition of Poland in 1795.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and West Galicia · See more »
West Palatine travelling music tradition
The West Palatine travelling music tradition (Westpfälzer Wandermusikantentum) were part of a tradition established by travelling musicians from a region of West Palatinate in Germany that is now called Musikantenland ("Musicians' Land").
New!!: Congress of Vienna and West Palatine travelling music tradition · See more »
West Prussia
The Province of West Prussia (Provinz Westpreußen; Zôpadné Prësë; Prusy Zachodnie) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1773 to 1824 and again from 1878 (with the Kingdom itself being part of the German Empire from 1871); it also briefly formed part of the Weimar Republic's Free State of Prussia until 1919/20.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and West Prussia · See more »
Western Pomerania
Western Pomerania, also called Cispomerania or Hither Pomerania (Vorpommern), is the western extremity of the historic region of the duchy, later Province of Pomerania, nowadays divided between the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Western Pomerania · See more »
Westphalia
Westphalia (Westfalen) is a region in northwestern Germany and one of the three historic parts of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Westphalia · See more »
Wet Algemene Bepalingen
The Wet van 15 mei 1829, houdende algemeene bepalingen der wetgeving van het Koningrijk (English Law from 15 may 1829, holding general decrees from the legislation of the Kingdom, short name Wet algemene bepalingen) is a principal law of the Netherlands containing a number of basic precepts pertaining to the applicability of the law in general.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wet Algemene Bepalingen · See more »
Wetzlar
Wetzlar is a city located in the state of Hesse, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wetzlar · See more »
White wine
White wine is a wine whose colour can be straw-yellow, yellow-green, or yellow-gold.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and White wine · See more »
Wiebelsheim
Wiebelsheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wiebelsheim · See more »
Wiehl
Wiehl is a municipality in the Oberbergischer Kreis, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wiehl · See more »
Wieliczka
Wieliczka (German: Groß Salze) is a town (2006 population: 19,128) in southern Poland in the Kraków metropolitan area, and situated (since 1999) in Lesser Poland Voivodeship; previously, it was in Kraków Voivodeship (1975–1998).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wieliczka · See more »
Wiener Blut (operetta)
Wiener Blut (Viennese Blood or Viennese Spirit) is an operetta named after the "Wiener Blut" waltz, supposedly with music by the composer Johann Strauss the Younger, who did not live to witness the première.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wiener Blut (operetta) · See more »
Wiesbaden
Wiesbaden is a city in central western Germany and the capital of the federal state of Hesse.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wiesbaden · See more »
Wiesbaden City Palace
Wiesbaden City Palace (Stadtschloss Wiesbaden or Wiesbadener Stadtschloss) is a neo-classical building in the center of Wiesbaden, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wiesbaden City Palace · See more »
Wilhelm Marr
Friedrich Wilhelm Adolph Marr (November 16, 1819 – July 17, 1904) was a German agitator and publicist, who popularized the term "antisemitism" (1881).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wilhelm Marr · See more »
William I of the Netherlands
William I (Willem Frederik, Prince of Orange-Nassau; 24 August 1772 – 12 December 1843) was a Prince of Orange and the first King of the Netherlands and Grand Duke of Luxembourg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and William I of the Netherlands · See more »
William I of Württemberg
William I (Friedrich Wilhelm Karl; 27 September 1781 – 25 June 1864) was King of Württemberg from 30 October 1816 until his death.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and William I of Württemberg · See more »
William I, Elector of Hesse
William I, Elector of Hesse (Wilhelm I., Kurfürst von Hessen; 3 June 1743 – 27 February 1821) was the eldest surviving son of Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) and Princess Mary of Great Britain, the daughter of George II.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and William I, Elector of Hesse · See more »
Willwerscheid
Willwerscheid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Willwerscheid · See more »
Wilzenberg-Hußweiler
Wilzenberg-Hußweiler (or Wilzenberg-Hussweiler) is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wilzenberg-Hußweiler · See more »
Wirfus
Wirfus is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wirfus · See more »
Wirschweiler
Wirschweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wirschweiler · See more »
Witold Lutosławski
Witold Roman Lutosławski (25 January 1913 – 7 February 1994) was a Polish composer and orchestral conductor.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Witold Lutosławski · See more »
Woźniki
Woźniki (Woischnik) is a town in Lubliniec County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 4,420 inhabitants (2004).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Woźniki · See more »
Wolbórz
Wolbórz is a town in Piotrków County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wolbórz · See more »
Wolfstein, Rhineland-Palatinate
Wolfstein is a town in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wolfstein, Rhineland-Palatinate · See more »
Wollmerath
Wollmerath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wollmerath · See more »
Womrath
Womrath is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Womrath · See more »
Woppenroth
Woppenroth is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Woppenroth · See more »
Worms, Germany
Worms is a city in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, situated on the Upper Rhine about south-southwest of Frankfurt-am-Main.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Worms, Germany · See more »
Wyrzysk
Wyrzysk (Wirsitz) is a town in Poland with 5,263 (2004) inhabitants, situated in Piła County, Greater Poland Voivodeship.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Wyrzysk · See more »
Zadar
Zadar (see other names) is the oldest continuously inhabited Croatian city.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zadar · See more »
Zaklików
Zaklików is a town in Poland, located in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in Stalowa Wola County (since 1999).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zaklików · See more »
Zamość
Zamość (Yiddish: זאמאשטש Zamoshtsh) is a city in southeastern Poland, situated in the southern part of Lublin Voivodeship (since 1999), about from Lublin, from Warsaw and from the border with Ukraine.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zamość · See more »
Złotniki Lubańskie
Złotniki Lubańskie (Goldentraum) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Leśna, within Lubań County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Złotniki Lubańskie · See more »
Zell (Mosel)
Zell (Mosel) is a town in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zell (Mosel) · See more »
Zell am See
Zell am See is the administrative capital of the Zell am See District in the Austrian state of Salzburg.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zell am See · See more »
Zettingen
Zettingen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zettingen · See more »
Zgorzelec
Zgorzelec (Görlitz, Zhorjelc, Zhořelec) is a town in south-western Poland with 32,322 inhabitants (2012).
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zgorzelec · See more »
Zillertal
The Zillertal ("Ziller valley") is a valley in Tyrol, Austria that is drained by the Ziller river.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zillertal · See more »
Zilshausen
Zilshausen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zilshausen · See more »
Zinaida Volkonskaya
Princess Zinaida Aleksandrovna Volkonskaya (Зинаида Александровна Волконская; 14 December 1792 – 24 January 1862), was a Russian writer, poet, singer, composer, salonist and lady in waiting.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zinaida Volkonskaya · See more »
Zollverein
The Zollverein or German Customs Union was a coalition of German states formed to manage tariffs and economic policies within their territories.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zollverein · See more »
Zons
Zons, formerly known as Feste Zons (Fortress Zons), today officially called Stadt Zons (Zons Town) is an old town in Germany on the west bank of the Lower Rhine between Cologne and Düsseldorf.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and Zons · See more »
1769 in Ireland
Events from the year 1769 in Ireland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and 1769 in Ireland · See more »
1810s
The 1810s decade ran from January 1, 1810, to December 31, 1819.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and 1810s · See more »
1814
No description.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and 1814 · See more »
1814 in music
No description.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and 1814 in music · See more »
1815
No description.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and 1815 · See more »
1822 in Ireland
Events from the year 1822 in Ireland.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and 1822 in Ireland · See more »
19th century
The 19th century was a century that began on January 1, 1801, and ended on December 31, 1900.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and 19th century · See more »
1st Infantry Division (United Kingdom)
The 1st Infantry Division was a regular army infantry division of the British Army with a very long history.
New!!: Congress of Vienna and 1st Infantry Division (United Kingdom) · See more »
Redirects here:
1815 Congress of Vienna, Concert of Vienna, Congress Vienna, Congress of Vienna (1815), Congress of Wien, Congress of viena, Congress of vienna, Council of Vienna, Final Act of the Congress of Vienna, Paris Peace Conference, 1814, Polish-Saxon crisis, The Congress of Vienna, The congress of Vienna, Treaty of Vienna (1815), Vienna Congress, Vienna Congress of 1815, Vienna congress, Vienna peace congress, Wiener Kongress, Wiener kongreß.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_Vienna