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Corneal keratocyte

Index Corneal keratocyte

Corneal keratocytes (corneal fibroblasts) are specialized fibroblasts residing in the stroma. [1]

16 relations: Boston keratoprosthesis, Contact lens, Cornea, Dark skin, Dermal fibroblast, Effects of long-term contact lens wear on the cornea, Haptotaxis, Keratan sulfate, List of distinct cell types in the adult human body, List of human cell types derived from the germ layers, Ocular immune system, Perlecan, Poikilocytosis, Prostaglandin EP4 receptor, Stroma of cornea, Transketolase.

Boston keratoprosthesis

Boston keratoprosthesis (Boston KPro) is a collar button design keratoprosthesis or artificial cornea.

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Contact lens

A contact lens, or simply contact, is a thin lens placed directly on the surface of the eye.

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Cornea

The cornea is the transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber.

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Dark skin

Dark skin is a naturally occurring human skin color that is rich in eumelanin pigments and having a dark color.

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Dermal fibroblast

Dermal fibroblasts are cells within the dermis layer of skin which are responsible for generating connective tissue and allowing the skin to recover from injury.

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Effects of long-term contact lens wear on the cornea

Long-term contact lens use can lead to alterations in corneal thickness, stromal thickness, curvature, corneal sensitivity, cell density, and epithelial oxygen uptake, etc.

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Haptotaxis

Haptotaxis (from Greek ἅπτω (hapto, "touch, fasten") and τάξις (taxis, "arrangement, order")) is the directional motility or outgrowth of cells, e.g. in the case of axonal outgrowth, usually up a gradient of cellular adhesion sites or substrate-bound chemoattractants (the gradient of the chemoattractant being expressed or bound on a surface, in contrast to the classical model of chemotaxis, in which the gradient develops in a soluble fluid.). These gradients are naturally present in the extracellular matrix (ECM) of the body during processes such as angiogenesis or artificially present in biomaterials where gradients are established by altering the concentration of adhesion sites on a polymer substrate.

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Keratan sulfate

Keratan sulfate (KS), also called keratosulfate, is any of several sulfated glycosaminoglycans (structural carbohydrates) that have been found especially in the cornea, cartilage, and bone.

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List of distinct cell types in the adult human body

There are many different types of cell in the human body.

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List of human cell types derived from the germ layers

This is a list of cells in humans derived from the germ layers, which includes the ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm.

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Ocular immune system

The ocular immune system protects the eye from infection and regulates healing processes following injuries.

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Perlecan

Perlecan (PLC) also known as basement membrane-specific heparan sulfate proteoglycan core protein (HSPG) or heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 (HSPG2), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HSPG2 gene.

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Poikilocytosis

Poikilocytosis refers to the presence of poikilocytes in the blood.

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Prostaglandin EP4 receptor

Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4 (EP4) is a prostaglandin receptor for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) encoded by the PTGER4 gene in humans; it is one of four identified EP receptors, the others being EP1, EP2, and EP3, all of which bind with and mediate cellular responses to PGE2 and also, but generally with lesser affinity and responsiveness, certain other prostanoids (see Prostaglandin receptors).

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Stroma of cornea

The substantia propria (or stroma of cornea) is fibrous, tough, unyielding, and perfectly transparent.

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Transketolase

Transketolase encoded by the TKT gene is an enzyme of both the pentose phosphate pathway in all organisms and the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis.

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Redirects here:

Corneal corpuscle, Corneal fibroblasts, Corneal keratocytes, Keratocyte, Keratocytes.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_keratocyte

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