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Groupe Bull

Index Groupe Bull

Bull SAS (also known as Groupe Bull, Bull Information Systems, or simply Bull) is a French-owned computer company headquartered in Les Clayes-sous-Bois, in the western suburbs of Paris. [1]

154 relations: Ada (programming language), Advanced Comprehensive Operating System, André Truong Trong Thi, Andrew Targowski, Angers, Arnold Kaufmann, Asynchronous I/O, Atos, École centrale de Marseille, BCD (character encoding), Beny Alagem, BNP Paribas, Bob Bemer, Bonita BPM, Bull (disambiguation), Bull Questar, BUNCH, Byte, CAC Mid 60, Casablanca Technopark, Channel I/O, CII, CMB (disambiguation), Comparison of content-control software and providers, Comptoir national d'escompte de Paris, Computer and network surveillance, Convergent Technologies Operating System, Corporate censorship, Corps des télécommunications, Cyber-arms industry, Data 100, Data center, Dataindustrier AB, Deep packet inspection, Didier Breton, Diebold Nixdorf, DIG64, Directorate-General for External Security, DNIX, DPS, Economy of Minnesota, EFQM, European Component Oriented Architecture, Fifth generation computer, Fondation nationale pour l'enseignement de la gestion, Formula One sponsorship liveries, François Gernelle, Fredrik Rosing Bull, FusionForge, GE-600 series, ..., General Comprehensive Operating System, Groupe Bull, Guy Berruyer, Heathkit, Hextet, History of computer hardware in Soviet Bloc countries, History of personal computers, Honeywell, Honeywell 6000 series, Honeywell Level 6, Hoox, IBM 1401, IBM POWER microprocessors, IBM Systems Network Architecture, Industrial espionage, International Computers and Tabulators, Internationalization and localization, Internet censorship, Internet censorship and surveillance by country, ISO/IEC 646, Itanium, Jacques Cohen (computer scientist), Jan Callewaert, Jean Ichbiah, Jean-Baptiste Waldner, Jean-Dominique Warnier, JOnAS, Karl Moore (academic), Langen, Hesse, List of companies of France, List of company name etymologies, List of computer system manufacturers, List of defunct hard disk manufacturers, List of Groupe Bull products, List of international subsidiaries of IBM, List of mobile phone makers by country, List of nationalizations by country, List of printer companies, List of vacuum tube computers, Louveciennes, Lucid Inc., Lustre (file system), Magnetic ink character recognition, Mainframe computer, Mass surveillance, Mass surveillance industry, Michael Aldrich, Micral, Minicomputer, MIPS Magnum, Multics, National champions, Nixdorf Computer, Non-uniform memory access, Octet (computing), Open Document Architecture, Open MPI, Open Software Foundation, OpenPOWER Foundation, Outline of computing, OW2 Consortium, Packard Bell, Paris-Saclay, Payment terminal, Petascale computing, Pick operating system, Plan Calcul, Porter's five forces analysis, Power.org, POWER5, PowerPC 600, Project Trillian, Punched card, Quadrics, Radiotechnique, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux derivatives, Reporters Without Borders, SchedMD, Silicon Graphics, Slurm Workload Manager, Smart card, Supercomputer, Supercomputing in Europe, Supercomputing in Japan, Tera 100, Tera-10, Terminal emulator, Thierry Breton, Timeline of programming languages, Tony Mary, Trilogy Systems, Unit record equipment, Villeneuve-d'Ascq, Wafer-scale integration, Werner Buchholz, Wim van Duyl, Word (computer architecture), X PixMap, X/Open, Xerox Operating System, Zenith Data Systems, Zenith Electronics, 3Station. Expand index (104 more) »

Ada (programming language)

Ada is a structured, statically typed, imperative, and object-oriented high-level computer programming language, extended from Pascal and other languages.

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Advanced Comprehensive Operating System

Advanced Comprehensive Operating System is a family of mainframe computer operating systems developed by NEC for the Japanese market.

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André Truong Trong Thi

André Trương Trọng Thi (1936–2005) was a Vietnamese-French engineer.

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Andrew Targowski

Andrew (Andrzej) Stanislaw Targowski (born October 9, 1937 in Warsaw, Poland) is a Polish-American computer scientist specializing in enterprise computing, societal computing, information technology impact upon civilization, information theory, wisdom theory, and civilization theory.

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Angers

Angers is a city in western France, about southwest of Paris.

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Arnold Kaufmann

Arnold Kaufmann (18 August, 1911 – 15 June, 1994) was a French engineer, professor of Applied Mechanics and Operations Research at the Mines ParisTech in Paris, at the Grenoble Institute of Technology and the Université catholique de Louvain, and scientific advisor at Groupe Bull.

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Asynchronous I/O

In computer science, asynchronous I/O (also non-sequential I/O) is a form of input/output processing that permits other processing to continue before the transmission has finished.

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Atos

Atos is a European IT services corporation with its headquarters in Bezons, France and offices worldwide.

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École centrale de Marseille

The École Centrale de Marseille is a leading graduate school of engineering (or Grande école of engineering) located in Marseille, the second largest city in France.

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BCD (character encoding)

BCD ("Binary-Coded Decimal"), also called alphanumeric BCD, alphameric BCD, BCD Interchange Code, or BCDIC, is a family of representations of numerals, uppercase Latin letters, and some special and control characters as six-bit character codes.

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Beny Alagem

Binyamin "Beny" Alagem (בנימין אלג'ם) (born 1953 in Israel) is an Israeli American entrepreneur, business executive, hotelier and philanthropist.

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BNP Paribas

BNP Paribas is a French international banking group.

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Bob Bemer

Robert William Bemer (February 8, 1920 – June 22, 2004) was a computer scientist best known for his work at IBM during the late 1950s and early 1960s.

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Bonita BPM

Bonita is an open-source business process management and workflow application platform created in 2001.

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Bull (disambiguation)

Bull usually refers to an uncastrated adult male bovine.

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Bull Questar

In information technology, Questar computer terminals are a line of largely 3270-compatible text-only dumb terminals manufactured by Groupe Bull and widely used in France and some other markets.

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BUNCH

The BUNCH was the nickname for the group of mainframe computer competitors to IBM in the 1970s.

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Byte

The byte is a unit of digital information that most commonly consists of eight bits, representing a binary number.

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CAC Mid 60

The CAC Mid 60 (formerly the CAC Mid 100) is a stock market index used by the Paris Bourse.

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Casablanca Technopark

Casablanca Technopark is an information technology Business cluster complex located at Casablanca, Morocco.

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Channel I/O

In computing, channel I/O is a high-performance input/output (I/O) architecture that is implemented in various forms on a number of computer architectures, especially on mainframe computers.

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CII

CII or Cii may refer to.

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CMB (disambiguation)

CMB is the cosmic microwave background, the thermal radiation left over from the time of recombination in Big Bang cosmology.

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Comparison of content-control software and providers

This is a list of content-control software and services.

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Comptoir national d'escompte de Paris

The Comptoir national d'escompte de Paris (CNEP), formerly the Comptoir d'escompte de Paris (CEP) was one of four banks that combined to form BNP Paribas.

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Computer and network surveillance

Computer and network surveillance is the monitoring of computer activity and data stored on a hard drive, or data being transferred over computer networks such as the Internet.

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Convergent Technologies Operating System

The Convergent Technologies Operating System, also known variously as CTOS, BTOS and STARSYS, was a modular, message-passing, multiprocess-based operating system.

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Corporate censorship

Corporate censorship is censorship by corporations, the sanctioning of speech by spokespersons, employees, and business associates by threat of monetary loss, loss of employment, or loss of access to the marketplace.

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Corps des télécommunications

The Corps des télécommunications (Corps of Telecommunications) was a French Technical "grand corps de l'Etat".

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Cyber-arms industry

The cyber-arms industry is a term used to describe the markets and associated events surrounding the sale of software exploits, zero-days, cyberweaponry, surveillance technologies and related tools.

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Data 100

Established in 1968 by former Control Data Employees, Minneapolis based Data 100 was a commercial maker of IBM compatible computer peripheral equipment during the late 1960s and 1970s.

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Data center

A data center (American English) or data centre (Commonwealth English) is a facility used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems.

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Dataindustrier AB

Dataindustrier AB (literal translation: computer industries shareholding company) or DIAB was a Swedish computer engineering and manufacturing firm, founded in 1970 by Lars Karlsson and active in the 1970s through 1990s.

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Deep packet inspection

Deep packet inspection is a type of data processing that inspects in detail the data being sent over a computer network, and usually takes action by blocking, re-routing, or logging it accordingly.

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Didier Breton

Didier Breton (born 1953) was the Chief Operating Officer of Trader Classified Media, one of the world's largest classified advertising companies., division president for infrastructure and systems at Groupe Bull, and an executive at Hewlett Packard and Valeo.

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Diebold Nixdorf

Diebold Nixdorf (pronounced "DEE-bold NIX-dorf") is an American financial self-service, security and services corporation internationally engaged primarily in the sale, manufacture, installation and service of self-service transaction systems (such as ATMs and currency processing systems), point-of-sale terminals, physical security products (including vaults and currency processing systems), and software and related services for global financial, retail, and commercial markets.

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DIG64

DIG64 or Developers' Interface Guide for 64-bit Intel Architecture Servers is an alliance between several leading technology companies including Groupe Bull, Fujitsu Siemens, Hitachi, HP, Intel, NEC, and Unisys.

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Directorate-General for External Security

The General Directorate for External Security (Direction générale de la sécurité extérieure, DGSE) is France's external intelligence agency.

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DNIX

DNIX (original spelling: D-Nix) was a Unix-like real-time operating system from the Swedish company Dataindustrier AB (DIAB).

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DPS

DPS may stand for.

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Economy of Minnesota

The economy of Minnesota produced US$312 billion of gross domestic product in 2014.

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EFQM

EFQM (the European Foundation for Quality Management) is a not-for-profit membership foundation in Brussels, established in 1989 to increase the competitiveness of the European economy.

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European Component Oriented Architecture

European Component Oriented Architecture (ECOA) is an open specification for a software framework for mission system software comprising components that are both real-time and service-oriented.

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Fifth generation computer

The Fifth Generation Computer Systems (FGCS) was an initiative by Japan's Ministry of International Trade and Industry, begun in 1982, to create a computer using massively parallel computing/processing.

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Fondation nationale pour l'enseignement de la gestion

The Fondation nationale pour l'enseignement de la gestion des entreprises (National Foundation for Companies Management Academic Education), best known as its acronym FNEGE is a French foundation for the development and involvement of academic education in all the management fields.

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Formula One sponsorship liveries

Formula One sponsorship liveries have been used since the late 1960s, replacing the previously used national colours.

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François Gernelle

François Gernelle (born December 20, 1944) is a French engineer, computer scientist and entrepreneur famous for inventing the first micro-computer using a micro-processor, the Micral N.

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Fredrik Rosing Bull

Fredrik Rosing Bull (25 December 1882 – 7 June 1925) was an information technology pioneer, known for his work on improved punched card machines.

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FusionForge

FusionForge is a free software application descendant of the forge (web-based project-management and collaboration software) originally created for running the SourceForge.net platform.

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GE-600 series

The GE-600 series was a family of 36-bit mainframe computers originating in the 1960s, built by General Electric (GE).

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General Comprehensive Operating System

General Comprehensive Operating System (GCOS,; originally GECOS, General Electric Comprehensive Operating Supervisor) is a family of operating systems oriented toward mainframe computers.

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Groupe Bull

Bull SAS (also known as Groupe Bull, Bull Information Systems, or simply Bull) is a French-owned computer company headquartered in Les Clayes-sous-Bois, in the western suburbs of Paris.

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Guy Berruyer

Guy Serge Berruyer (born 12 August 1951) is a French businessman, former Chief Executive of Sage Group plc, a British multinational enterprise software company.

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Heathkit

Heathkit is the brand name of kits and other electronic products produced and marketed by the Heath Company.

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Hextet

In computing, a hextet is a sixteen-bit aggregation, or four nibbles.

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History of computer hardware in Soviet Bloc countries

The history of computing hardware in the Soviet Bloc is somewhat different from that of the Western world.

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History of personal computers

The history of the personal computer as a mass-market consumer electronic device began with the microcomputer revolution of the 1980s.

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Honeywell

Honeywell International Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate company that produces a variety of commercial and consumer products, engineering services and aerospace systems for a wide variety of customers, from private consumers to major corporations and governments.

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Honeywell 6000 series

The Honeywell 6000 series computers were rebadged versions of General Electric's 600-series mainframes manufactured by Honeywell International, Inc. from 1970 to 1989.

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Honeywell Level 6

The Honeywell Level 6 was a line of 16-bit minicomputers, later upgraded to 32-bits, manufactured by Honeywell, Inc. from the mid 1970s.

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Hoox

HooX (Host object oriented conneXion) is a software product line allowing communication between mainframes and applications running on the Java EE or.NET frameworks.

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IBM 1401

The IBM 1401 is a variable wordlength decimal computer that was announced by IBM on October 5, 1959.

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IBM POWER microprocessors

IBM has a series of high performance microprocessors called POWER followed by a number designating generation, i.e. POWER1, POWER2, POWER3 and so forth up to the latest POWER9.

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IBM Systems Network Architecture

Systems Network Architecture (SNA) is IBM's proprietary networking architecture, created in 1974.

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Industrial espionage

Industrial espionage, economic espionage, corporate spying or corporate espionage is a form of espionage conducted for commercial purposes instead of purely national security.

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International Computers and Tabulators

International Computers and Tabulators or ICT was formed in 1959 by a merger of the British Tabulating Machine Company (BTM) and Powers-Samas.

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Internationalization and localization

In computing, internationalization and localization are means of adapting computer software to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target locale.

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Internet censorship

Internet censorship is the control or suppression of what can be accessed, published, or viewed on the Internet enacted by regulators, or on their own initiative.

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Internet censorship and surveillance by country

This list of Internet censorship and surveillance by country provides information on the types and levels of Internet censorship and surveillance that is occurring in countries around the world.

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ISO/IEC 646

ISO/IEC 646 is the name of a set of ISO standards, described as Information technology — ISO 7-bit coded character set for information interchange and developed in cooperation with ASCII at least since 1964.

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Itanium

Itanium is a family of 64-bit Intel microprocessors that implement the Intel Itanium architecture (formerly called IA-64).

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Jacques Cohen (computer scientist)

Jacques Cohen is a Professor Emeritus of Computer Science and of the Volen National Center for Complex Systems at Brandeis University.

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Jan Callewaert

Jan Callewaert (born Wielsbeke, 1956) is a Belgian businessman.

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Jean Ichbiah

Jean David Ichbiah (25 March 1940 – 26 January 2007) was a French computer scientist and the initial chief designer (1977–1983) of Ada, a general-purpose, strongly typed programming language with certified validated compilers.

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Jean-Baptiste Waldner

Jean-Baptiste Waldner (born 30 March 1959) is a French engineer, management consultant and author, known for his contributions in the fields of Computer-integrated manufacturing, enterprise architecture,, nanoelectronics, nanocomputers and swarm intelligence.

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Jean-Dominique Warnier

Jean-Dominique "JD" Warnier (1920–1990) was an engineer in the Bull IT group, he developed and disseminated an innovative approach to the study of information systems during the 1970s.

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JOnAS

JOnAS is an open-source implementation of the Java EE application server specification, developed and hosted by the ObjectWeb consortium (ObjectWeb is a non-profit European consortium, founded by INRIA, Groupe Bull, and France Télécom).

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Karl Moore (academic)

Karl Moore is an Associate Professor at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

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Langen, Hesse

Not to be confused with Langenhessen, which is 2 km north of Werdau. Langen is a town of roughly 36,000 in the Offenbach district in the Regierungsbezirk of Darmstadt in Hesse, Germany.

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List of companies of France

France is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in western Europe, as well as several overseas regions and territories.

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List of company name etymologies

This is a list of company names with their name origins explained.

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List of computer system manufacturers

The following is a list of notable computer system manufacturers.

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List of defunct hard disk manufacturers

At least 221 companies were hard disk drive manufacturers in the past.

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List of Groupe Bull products

The following is a list of products from the French-owned computer hardware and software company Groupe Bull.

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List of international subsidiaries of IBM

IBM has had business internationally since before the company had a name.

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List of mobile phone makers by country

This is a list of mobile phone makers sorted by country.

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List of nationalizations by country

This is a list of industries, services, products, or companies that have been nationalized by country.

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List of printer companies

This is a list of companies who produce or have produced digital printers.

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List of vacuum tube computers

Vacuum tube computers, now termed first generation computers, are programmable digital computers using vacuum tube logic circuitry.

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Louveciennes

Louveciennes is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

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Lucid Inc.

Lucid Incorporated was a Menlo Park, California-based computer software development company.

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Lustre (file system)

Lustre is a type of parallel distributed file system, generally used for large-scale cluster computing.

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Magnetic ink character recognition

MICR code is a character-recognition technology used mainly by the banking industry to ease the processing and clearance of cheques and other documents.

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Mainframe computer

Mainframe computers (colloquially referred to as "big iron") are computers used primarily by large organizations for critical applications; bulk data processing, such as census, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise resource planning; and transaction processing.

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Mass surveillance

Mass surveillance is the intricate surveillance of an entire or a substantial fraction of a population in order to monitor that group of citizens.

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Mass surveillance industry

The mass surveillance industry is a multibillion-dollar economic sector which has undergone phenomenal growth rates since 2001.

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Michael Aldrich

Michael Aldrich (22 August 1941 – 19 May 2014) was an English inventor, innovator and entrepreneur.

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Micral

Micral is a series of microcomputers produced by the French company Réalisation d'Études Électroniques (R2E), beginning with the Micral N in early 1973.

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Minicomputer

A minicomputer, or colloquially mini, is a class of smaller computers that was developed in the mid-1960s and sold for much less than mainframe and mid-size computers from IBM and its direct competitors.

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MIPS Magnum

The MIPS Magnum was a line of computer workstations designed by MIPS Computer Systems, Inc. and based on the MIPS series of RISC microprocessors.

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Multics

Multics (Multiplexed Information and Computing Service) is an influential early time-sharing operating system, based around the concept of a single-level memory.

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National champions

National champion is a governmental policy in which large organizations are expected not only to seek profit but also to "advance the interests of the nation"; the government sets policies which favor these organizations.

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Nixdorf Computer

Nixdorf Computer AG was a West German computer company founded by Heinz Nixdorf in 1952.

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Non-uniform memory access

Non-uniform memory access (NUMA) is a computer memory design used in multiprocessing, where the memory access time depends on the memory location relative to the processor.

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Octet (computing)

The octet is a unit of digital information in computing and telecommunications that consists of eight bits.

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Open Document Architecture

The Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format (informally referred to as just ODA) is a free and open international standard document file format maintained by the ITU-T to replace all proprietary document file formats.

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Open MPI

Open MPI is a Message Passing Interface (MPI) library project combining technologies and resources from several other projects (FT-MPI, LA-MPI, LAM/MPI, and PACX-MPI).

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Open Software Foundation

The Open Software Foundation (OSF) was a not-for-profit organization founded in 1988 under the U.S. National Cooperative Research Act of 1984 to create an open standard for an implementation of the UNIX operating system.

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OpenPOWER Foundation

The OpenPOWER Foundation is a collaboration around Power Architecture products initiated by IBM and announced as the "OpenPOWER Consortium" on August 6, 2013.

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Outline of computing

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to computing: Computing – activity of using and improving computer hardware and software.

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OW2 Consortium

OW2 is an independent non-profit organization dedicated to developing open source code infrastructure for enterprise information systems.

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Packard Bell

Packard Bell is a Dutch-based computer manufacturing subsidiary of Acer.

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Paris-Saclay

Paris-Saclay is a research-intensive and business cluster currently under construction south of Paris, France.

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Payment terminal

A payment terminal, also known as a point of sale terminal, credit card terminal, EFTPOS terminal (or a PDQ terminal which stands for "Process Data Quickly"), is a device which interfaces with payment cards to make electronic funds transfers.

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Petascale computing

In computing, petascale refers to a computer system capable of reaching performance in excess of one petaflops, i.e. one quadrillion floating point operations per second.

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Pick operating system

The Pick operating system (often called just "the Pick system" or simply "Pick") is a demand-paged, multiuser, virtual memory, time-sharing computer operating system based around a unique MultiValue database.

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Plan Calcul

Plan Calcul was a French governmental program to promote a national or European computer industry and associated research and education activities.

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Porter's five forces analysis

Porter's Five Forces Framework is a tool for analyzing competition of a business.

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Power.org

Power.org is an organization whose purpose is to develop, enable and promote Power Architecture technology.

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POWER5

The POWER5 is a microprocessor developed and fabricated by IBM.

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PowerPC 600

The PowerPC 600 family was the first family of PowerPC processors built.

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Project Trillian

Project Trillian was an effort by an industry consortium to port the Linux kernel to the Itanium processor.

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Punched card

A punched card or punch card is a piece of stiff paper that can be used to contain digital data represented by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions.

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Quadrics

Quadrics was a supercomputer company formed in 1996 as a joint venture between Alenia Spazio and the technical team from Meiko Scientific.

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Radiotechnique

Radiotechnique (RT) was a French electronics company that made radio transmitting and receiving vacuum tubes, and later more advanced components such as integrated circuits and solar panels.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) is a Linux distribution developed by Red Hat and targeted toward the commercial market.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux derivatives

Red Hat Enterprise Linux derivatives are Linux distributions that are based on the source code of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL).

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Reporters Without Borders

Reporters Without Borders (RWB), or Reporters Sans Frontières (RSF), is an international non-profit, non-governmental organization that promotes and defends freedom of information and freedom of the press.

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SchedMD

SchedMD LLC is an American software company that is the main developer of the Slurm Workload Manager (or Slurm), an open-source workload management system.

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Silicon Graphics

Silicon Graphics, Inc. (later rebranded SGI, historically known as Silicon Graphics Computer Systems or SGCS) was an American high-performance computing manufacturer, producing computer hardware and software.

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Slurm Workload Manager

The Slurm Workload Manager (formerly known as Simple Linux Utility for Resource Management or SLURM), or Slurm, is a free and open-source job scheduler for Linux and Unix-like kernels, used by many of the world's supercomputers and computer clusters.

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Smart card

A smart card, chip card, or integrated circuit card (ICC), is any pocket-sized card that has embedded integrated circuits.

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Supercomputer

A supercomputer is a computer with a high level of performance compared to a general-purpose computer.

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Supercomputing in Europe

Several centers for supercomputing exist across Europe, and distributed access to them is coordinated by European initiatives to facilitate high-performance computing.

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Supercomputing in Japan

Japan operates a number of centers for supercomputing which hold world records in speed, with the K computer becoming the world's fastest in June 2011.

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Tera 100

Tera 100 is a supercomputer built by Bull SA for the French Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique.

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Tera-10

TERA-10 is a supercomputer built by Bull SA for the French Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique, (Atomic Energy Commission).

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Terminal emulator

A terminal emulator, terminal application, or term, is a program that emulates a video terminal within some other display architecture.

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Thierry Breton

Thierry Breton (born 15 January 1955 in Paris) is a French businessman, a former Professor at Harvard Business School, and a former Finance minister of France.

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Timeline of programming languages

This is a record of historically important programming languages, by decade.

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Tony Mary

Tony Mary (born 1950) is a Belgian businessman.

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Trilogy Systems

Trilogy Systems Corporation was a computer systems company started in 1980.

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Unit record equipment

Starting at the end of the nineteenth century, well before the advent of electronic computers, data processing was performed using electromechanical machines called unit record equipment, electric accounting machines (EAM) or tabulating machines.

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Villeneuve-d'Ascq

Villeneuve-d'Ascq is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

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Wafer-scale integration

Wafer-scale integration, WSI for short, is a rarely used system of building very-large integrated circuit networks that use an entire silicon wafer to produce a single "super-chip".

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Werner Buchholz

Werner Buchholz (born 24 October 1922 in Detmold, Germany) is a noted American computer scientist.

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Wim van Duyl

Willem Paul "Wim" van Duyl (24 May 1920 – 3 September 2006) was a sailor from the Netherlands.

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Word (computer architecture)

In computing, a word is the natural unit of data used by a particular processor design.

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X PixMap

X PixMap (XPM) is an image file format used by the X Window System, created in 1989 by Daniel Dardailler and Colas Nahaboo working at Bull Research Center at Sophia Antipolis, France, and later enhanced by Arnaud Le Hors.

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X/Open

X/Open Company, Ltd., originally the Open Group for Unix Systems, was a consortium founded by several European UNIX systems manufacturers in 1984 to identify and promote open standards in the field of information technology.

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Xerox Operating System

XOS was an operating system for the XDS Sigma series of computers "optimized for direct replacement of IBM DOS/360 installations" and to provide real-time and timesharing support.

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Zenith Data Systems

Zenith Data Systems (ZDS) was a division of Zenith Electronics founded in 1979 after Zenith acquired Heathkit, which had, in 1977, entered the personal computer market.

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Zenith Electronics

Zenith Electronics LLC is an American brand of consumer electronics owned by South Korean company LG Electronics.

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3Station

The 3Station was a diskless workstation, developed by Bob Metcalfe at 3Com and first available in 1986.

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Amesys, Bull (company), Bull (computer manufacturer), Bull HN, Bull HN Information Systems, Bull HN Information Systems Inc., Bull HN Information Systems, Inc., Bull IT, Bull Regpt, Bull S.A. CEDOC, Bull S.A. Cedoc, Bull SAS, CII Honeywell Bull, CMB (computer company), Cie. Bull, Cii Honeywell Bull, Compagnie Bull, Compagnie des Machines Bull, Group Bull, Honeywell Bull, Honeywell-Bull.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groupe_Bull

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