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226 relations: 'Nak'waxda'xw, 'Namgis, Ahtna, Alaska, Alaska Native religion, Albert Buell Lewis, Alectoria sarmentosa, American Museum of Natural History, Armourer, Asdiwal, August Jack Khatsahlano, Bamfield, Barry M. Gough, Bernie Whitebear, Bowie Seamount, Button blanket, Canada, Canadian art, Canadian identity, Canadian Museum of History, Chehalis people, Chief Dan George, Chilkat weaving, Chinookan peoples, Chiyakmesh, Clinocardium nuttallii, Coast Salish, Columbia River, Common raven, Comox Valley, Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation, Cowlitz Indian Tribe, Cowlitz people, Cultural depictions of ravens, Culture of the Tlingit, Cupressus nootkatensis, David A. Boxley, Deep Cove, North Vancouver, Dentalium shell, Douglas Treaties, Dress code, Economic anthropology, Elizabeth Jacobs, Emily Carr, Endangered language, Englishman River, Enumclaw and Kapoonis, Eskimo, Eulachon, First Nations, ..., First Nations in British Columbia, Fleming Museum of Art, Former colonies and territories in Canada, Fort Langley National Historic Site, Fur trade, George F. Cotterill, Gift economy, Gitxsan, Golden Potlatch, Haida argillite carvings, Haida mythology, Haida people, Haisla people, Handgame, Heiltsuk, Helen Andersen, Hesquiaht, History of Alaska, History of British Columbia, History of Canada, History of Native Americans in the United States, History of slavery, History of Squamish and Tsleil-Waututh longshoremen, 1863–1963, History of the Coast Salish peoples, History of the Squamish people, History of the United States, History of unfree labor in the United States, History of Vancouver, History of whaling, Hunter-gatherer, Hwlitsum, Imperial Eagle (ship), Inalienable possessions, Index of articles related to Indigenous Canadians, Indian commerce with early English colonists and the early United States, Indigenous peoples in Canada, Ira Jacknis, James Colnett, James G. Swan, Jōmon period, John Meares, John R. Jewitt, Johnson Creek (Willamette River), K'omoks, Katzie, Kermode bear, Killer whale, Klondike Gold Rush, Kula ring, Kutkh, Kwagu'ł, Kwak'wala, Kwakwaka'wakw, Kwakwaka'wakw music, Kwakwaka'wakw mythology, Kwikwetlem, Languages of Canada, Laricifomes officinalis, List of Canadian painters, List of epidemics, List of historical tsunamis, List of Indigenous peoples of Canada, List of Native American peoples in the United States, List of Native American reservations in Washington, List of Oregon state symbols, List of women in the Heritage Floor, Lomatium nudicaule, Longhouse, Makah, Malaspina Peninsula, Malus fusca, Mamalilikala, Maritime fur trade, Marius Barbeau, Michael Audain, Military history of Canada, Mongolian spot, Mount Garibaldi, Mountain goat, Museum of Northern British Columbia, Mythologies of the indigenous peoples of the Americas, National Museum of the American Indian, Native American cultures in the United States, Native Americans in the United States, Nisga'a, Nisqually Indian Tribe of the Nisqually Reservation, Nuu-chah-nulth, Nuu-chah-nulth language, Nuxalk, Ocean Falls, Oregon boundary dispute, Oregon pioneer history, Pacific Fur Company, Pacific Northwest, Pacific Northwest canoes, Pacific Northwest cuisine, Pauquachin, Pauquachin First Nation, Pinus contorta, Polyporales, Port Gamble Band of S’Klallam Indians, Potlatch, Potlatch ban, Pre-Columbian era, Princess Royal (sloop), Provisional Government of Oregon, Quinault Indian Nation, Raven Tales, Robert Brown (botanist, born 1842), Robert Tomlinson, Rogue River (Oregon), Salish Sea, Salmon, Schenks and Chekwelp, Sea otter, Semiahmoo people, Semiahmoo Resort, Senakw, Shannon Thunderbird, Sisiutl, Skokomish Indian Tribe, Skokomish people, Slahal, Slavery among Native Americans in the United States, Slavery among the indigenous peoples of the Americas, Slavery in Canada, Snohomish people, Snoqualmie people, Somena, Spanish expeditions to the Pacific Northwest, Sportsmen’s Heritage And Recreational Enhancement Act of 2013, Squamish culture, Squamish people, St'at'imc, Stan Dann, Stanley Park, Stawamus (village), Stawamus Chief, Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians of Washington, Stoat, Sts'Ailes people, Swinomish Indians of the Swinomish Reservation of Washington, Systems of social stratification, Tahsis, Talking stick, Thorp, Washington, Thuja plicata, Thunderbird (mythology), Tilikum Crossing, Timeline of sovereign states in North America, Tlingit, Tlingit cuisine, Tony Angell, Totem pole, Transformation mask, Transformer (spirit-being), Tribal Canoe Journeys, Tsawwassen First Nation, Tsimshian, Tsimshian mythology, Tulalip, Unity Bainbridge, Vancouver International Airport, Vancouver Island, West Coast of the United States, White River Valley Museum, Wickaninnish, Wife selling, Wuikinuxv, Wuikinuxv-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council, X̱wáýx̱way, Yup'ik clothing, Yup'ik doll, 150th anniversary of Canada, 1994 Commonwealth Games, 1st millennium BC. Expand index (176 more) »
'Nak'waxda'xw
The 'Nak'waxda'xw, also known as the Nakoaktok, are an Indigenous nation, a part of the Kwakwaka'wakw, in the Central Coast region of British Columbia, on northern Vancouver Island.
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'Namgis
The 'Namgis are an Indigenous nation, a part of the Kwakwaka'wakw, in central British Columbia, on northern Vancouver Island.
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Ahtna
The Ahtna (also Ahtena, Atna, Ahtna-kohtaene, or Copper River) are an Alaska Native Athabaskan people of the Athabaskan-speaking ethnolinguistic group.
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Alaska
Alaska (Alax̂sxax̂) is a U.S. state located in the northwest extremity of North America.
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Alaska Native religion
Traditional Alaskan Native religion involves mediation between people and spirits, souls, and other immortal beings.
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Albert Buell Lewis
Albert Buell Lewis (June 21, 1867 – October 10, 1940) was the first American anthropologist to conduct a systematic, long-term field study in Melanesia, A. B. Lewis is best remembered for the collection and documentation of over 14,000 Melanesian objects gathered in the colonial territories of Melanesia during his time as the leader of the Joseph N. Field South Pacific Expedition from 1909 to 1913.
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Alectoria sarmentosa
Alectoria sarmentosa is a long-lived, perennial lichen.
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American Museum of Natural History
The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH), located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City, is one of the largest museums in the world.
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Armourer
Historically, an armourer is a person who makes personal armour, especially plate armour.
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Asdiwal
Asdiwal is a Native American mythological figure from the beliefs of the Tsimshian people, Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast.
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August Jack Khatsahlano
August Jack (Khatsahlano, Xats'alanexw) (July 16, 1877 – June 5, 1971) was an Indigenous/Aboriginal chief of the Squamish people.
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Bamfield
Bamfield is a community that is surrounded by Crown Land, Indian Reserves, and portions of the Pacific Rim National Park, located on Barkley Sound, Vancouver Island in British Columbia.
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Barry M. Gough
Barry Morton Gough (born 17 September 1938) is a global maritime and naval historian based on Canada's Pacific coast.
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Bernie Whitebear
Bernie Whitebear (September 27, 1937 – July 16, 2000), birth name Bernard Reyes, was an American Indian activist in Seattle, Washington, a co-founder of the Seattle Indian Health Board (SIHB), the United Indians of All Tribes Foundation, and the Daybreak Star Cultural Center, established on 20 acres of land acquired for urban Indians in the city.
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Bowie Seamount
Bowie Seamount is a large submarine volcano in the northeastern Pacific Ocean, located west of Haida Gwaii, British Columbia, Canada.
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Button blanket
A button blanket is wool blanket embellished with mother-of-pearl buttons, created by Northwest Coastal tribes, that is worn for ceremonial purposes.
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Canada
Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America.
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Canadian art
Canadian art refers to the visual (including painting, photography, and printmaking) as well as plastic arts (such as sculpture) originating from the geographical area of contemporary Canada.
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Canadian identity
Canadian identity refers to the unique culture, characteristics and condition of being Canadian, as well as the many symbols and expressions that set Canada and Canadians apart from other peoples and cultures of the world.
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Canadian Museum of History
The Canadian Museum of History (Musée canadien de l’histoire), formerly the Canadian Museum of Civilization (Musée canadien des civilisations), is Canada's national museum of human history.
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Chehalis people
The Chehalis people or Tsihalis are a native people of western Washington state in the United States.
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Chief Dan George
Chief Dan George, OC (July 24, 1899 – September 23, 1981) was a chief of the Tsleil-Waututh Nation, a Coast Salish band whose Indian reserve is located on Burrard Inlet in the southeast area of the District of North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
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Chilkat weaving
Chilkat weaving is a traditional form of weaving practiced by Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, and other Northwest Coast peoples of Alaska and British Columbia.
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Chinookan peoples
Chinookan peoples include several groups of indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest in the United States who speak the Chinookan languages.
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Chiyakmesh
Chiyakmesh is a community of the Indigenous Squamish people, located near Squamish, British Columbia.
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Clinocardium nuttallii
Clinocardium nuttallii, common name Nuttall's cockle, basket cockle, or Heart cockle, is a species of large edible saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Cardiidae, the cockles.
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Coast Salish
The Coast Salish is a group of ethnically and linguistically related indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast, living in British Columbia, Canada and the U.S. states of Washington and Oregon.
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Columbia River
The Columbia River is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America.
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Common raven
The common raven (Corvus corax), also known as the northern raven, is a large all-black passerine bird.
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Comox Valley
The Comox Valley is a region on the east coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, that includes the city of Courtenay, the town of Comox, the village of Cumberland, and the unincorporated settlements of Royston, Union Bay, Fanny Bay, Black Creek and Merville.
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Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation
The Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation is a federally recognized tribe of Upper and Lower Chehalis, Klallam, Muckleshoot, Nisqually, and Quinault peoples.
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Cowlitz Indian Tribe
The Cowlitz Indian Tribe is a federally recognized tribe of Cowlitz people.
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Cowlitz people
The term Cowlitz people covers two cultural and by language distinct indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest; the Lower Cowlitz or Cowlitz proper, a southwestern Coast Salish people, which today are enrolled in the federally recognized tribes: Cowlitz Indian Tribe, Quinault Indian Nation, and Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation; and the Upper Cowlitz / Cowlitz Klickitat or Taitnapam, a Northwest Sahaptin speaking people, part of the Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation.
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Cultural depictions of ravens
There are many references to ravens in the world through legends and literature.
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Culture of the Tlingit
The culture of the Tlingit, an Indigenous people from Alaska, British Columbia, and the Yukon, is multifaceted and complex, a characteristic of Northwest Coast peoples with access to easily exploited rich resources.
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Cupressus nootkatensis
Cupressus nootkatensis is a species of trees in the cypress family native to the coastal regions of northwestern North America.
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David A. Boxley
David Albert Boxley (born 1952) is an American artist from the Tsimshian, an indigenous people in southeast Alaska.
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Deep Cove, North Vancouver
Deep Cove refers to the community in the easternmost part of the District of North Vancouver, in British Columbia, Canada, and is also the geographic name of the small bay beside the town.
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Dentalium shell
The word dentalium, as commonly used by Native American artists and anthropologists, refers to tooth shells or tusk shells used in indigenous jewelry, adornment, and commerce in western Canada and the United States.
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Douglas Treaties
The Douglas Treaties, also known as the Vancouver Island Treaties or the Fort Victoria Treaties, were a series of treaties signed between certain indigenous groups on Vancouver Island and the Colony of Vancouver Island.
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Dress code
A dress code is a set of written and, more often, unwritten rules with regard to clothing.
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Economic anthropology
Economic anthropology is a field that attempts to explain human economic behavior in its widest historic, geographic and cultural scope.
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Elizabeth Jacobs
Elizabeth Derr Jacobs (1903 – May 21, 1983) was an anthropologist specializing in the native cultures of the Pacific Northwest.
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Emily Carr
Emily Carr (December 13, 1871 – March 2, 1945) was a Canadian artist and writer inspired by the Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast.
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Endangered language
An endangered language, or moribund language, is a language that is at risk of falling out of use as its speakers die out or shift to speaking another language.
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Englishman River
Englishman River is a river in the eastern side of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada.
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Enumclaw and Kapoonis
Enumclaw and Kapoonis are mythological twin brothers of ostensible Pacific Northwest Native American origin who wanted to be great medicine men and sought the guardian spirit Sky Father's assistance.
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Eskimo
Eskimo is an English term for the indigenous peoples who have traditionally inhabited the northern circumpolar region from eastern Siberia (Russia) to across Alaska (of the United States), Canada, and Greenland.
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Eulachon
The eulachon (Thaleichthys pacificus; also spelled oolichan, ooligan, hooligan), also called the candlefish, is a small anadromous ocean fish, a smelt found along the Pacific coast of North America from northern California to Alaska.
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First Nations
In Canada, the First Nations (Premières Nations) are the predominant indigenous peoples in Canada south of the Arctic Circle.
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First Nations in British Columbia
First Nations in British Columbia constitute a large number of First Nations governments and peoples in the province of British Columbia.
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Fleming Museum of Art
The Fleming Museum of Art is a museum of art and anthropology located at the University of Vermont in Burlington, Vermont.
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Former colonies and territories in Canada
A number of states and polities formerly claimed colonies and territories in Canada prior to the evolution of the current provinces and territories under the federal system.
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Fort Langley National Historic Site
Fort Langley is a former trading post of the Hudson's Bay Company, now located in the community of Fort Langley opposite McMillan Island.
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Fur trade
The fur trade is a worldwide industry dealing in the acquisition and sale of animal fur.
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George F. Cotterill
George Fletcher Cotterill (18 November 1865 – 13 October 1958), born in Oxford, England, was an American civil servant and politician.
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Gift economy
A gift economy, gift culture, or gift exchange is a mode of exchange where valuables are not traded or sold, but rather given without an explicit agreement for immediate or future rewards.
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Gitxsan
Gitxsan (also spelled Gitksan) are an indigenous people of Canada whose home territory comprises most of the area known as the Skeena Country in English (Git: means "people of" and Xsan: means "the River of Mist").
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Golden Potlatch
The Golden Potlatch (or Potlatch Days) was a festival in Seattle, Washington, United States in 1911–1914 and 1935–1941.
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Haida argillite carvings
Haida argillite carvings are a sculptural tradition among the Haida indigenous nation of the Northwest Coast of North America.
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Haida mythology
The Haida are one of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America.
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Haida people
Haida (X̱aayda, X̱aadas, X̱aad, X̱aat) are a nation and ethnic group native to, or otherwise associated with, Haida Gwaii (A Canadian archipelago) and the Haida language.
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Haisla people
The Haisla (also Xa’islak’ala, X̄a’islakʼala, X̌àʼislakʼala, X̣aʼislak’ala, Xai:sla) are an indigenous people living at Kitamaat in the North Coast region of the Canadian province of British Columbia.
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Handgame
Handgame, also known as stickgame, is a Native American guessing game.
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Heiltsuk
The Heiltsuk, also Bella Bella, are an Indigenous people of the Central Coast region in British Columbia, centred on the island community of Bella Bella.
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Helen Andersen
Helen Andersen (July 14, 1919 – December 23, 1995), was a Canadian artist best known for expressionist paintings about Pacific Northwest coast indigenous peoples.
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Hesquiaht
The Hesquiaht are one of the Nuu-chah-nulth peoples of the West Coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada.
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History of Alaska
The history of Alaska dates back to the Upper Paleolithic period (around 14,000 BC), when wanderer groups crossed the Bering land bridge into what is now western Alaska.
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History of British Columbia
British Columbia is the westernmost province of Canada.
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History of Canada
The history of Canada covers the period from the arrival of Paleo-Indians thousands of years ago to the present day.
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History of Native Americans in the United States
The history of Native Americans in the United States began in ancient times tens of thousands of years ago with the settlement of the Americas by the Paleo-Indians.
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History of slavery
The history of slavery spans many cultures, nationalities, and religions from ancient times to the present day.
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History of Squamish and Tsleil-Waututh longshoremen, 1863–1963
In the late 1870s, Squamish and Tsleil-Waututh communities on the North Shore of Burrard Inlet experienced an increase of physical and economic encroachment from the expansion of neighbouring Vancouver.
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History of the Coast Salish peoples
The history of the Coast Salish peoples is united by shared cultural traditions, kinship ties and related languages that connected this large group of indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast, going back several millennia.
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History of the Squamish people
Squamish history is the series of past events, both passed on through oral tradition and recent history, of the Squamish (Sḵwx̱wú7mesh), a people indigenous to the southwestern part of British Columbia, Canada.
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History of the United States
The history of the United States began with the settlement of Indigenous people before 15,000 BC.
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History of unfree labor in the United States
The history of unfree labor in the United States encompasses to all forms of unfree labor which have occurred within the present day borders of the United States through modern times.
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History of Vancouver
Vancouver is a city in British Columbia, Canada.
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History of whaling
This article discusses the history of whaling from prehistoric times up to the commencement of the International Whaling Commission (IWC) moratorium on commercial whaling in 1986.
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Hunter-gatherer
A hunter-gatherer is a human living in a society in which most or all food is obtained by foraging (collecting wild plants and pursuing wild animals), in contrast to agricultural societies, which rely mainly on domesticated species.
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Hwlitsum
The Hwlitsum or Lamalchi or Lamalcha are an indigenous people whose traditional territories were in the Gulf Islands of British Columbia, Canada.
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Imperial Eagle (ship)
Imperial Eagle, originally named Loudoun (also spelled Louden, Loudin, and Lowden), was a 400-ton burthen (bm) British merchant ship, launched in 1774 at Liverpool.
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Inalienable possessions
Inalienable possessions (or immovable property) are things such as land or objects which are symbolically identified with the groups that own them, and hence cannot be permanently severed from them.
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Index of articles related to Indigenous Canadians
The following is an alphabetical list of topics related to Canadian Indigenous peoples, comprising the First Nations, Inuit and Métis peoples.
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Indian commerce with early English colonists and the early United States
Indian commercial development is defined by as the economic evolution of Native American tribes from hunter-gatherer based societies into fur-trade-based industries.
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Indigenous peoples in Canada
Indigenous peoples in Canada, also known as Native Canadians or Aboriginal Canadians, are the indigenous peoples within the boundaries of present-day Canada.
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Ira Jacknis
Ira Jacknis is an American anthropologist who studies Native American art of the Northwest Coast.
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James Colnett
James Colnett (1753 – 1 September 1806) was an officer of the British Royal Navy, an explorer, and a maritime fur trader.
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James G. Swan
James Gilchrist Swan (January 11, 1818 – May 18, 1900) was an American Indian agent in what is now Washington state, U.S.A., who was known as an authority on the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast, an Indian artifact collector on behalf of the Smithsonian Institution, and for writing the first ethnography of the Makah tribal group, among whom he lived.
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Jōmon period
The is the time in Japanese prehistory, traditionally dated between 14,000–300 BCE, recently refined to about 1000 BCE, during which Japan was inhabited by a hunter-gatherer culture, which reached a considerable degree of sedentism and cultural complexity.
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John Meares
John Meares (c. 1756 – 1809) was a navigator, explorer, and maritime fur trader, best known for his role in the Nootka Crisis, which brought Britain and Spain to the brink of war.
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John R. Jewitt
John Rodgers Jewitt (21 May 1783 – 7 January 1821) was an English armourer who entered the historical record with his memoirs about the 28 months he spent as a captive of Maquinna of the Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) people on the Pacific Northwest Coast of what is now Canada.
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Johnson Creek (Willamette River)
Johnson Creek is a 25-mile (40 km) tributary of the Willamette River in the Portland metropolitan area of the U.S. state of Oregon.
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K'omoks
The K’omoks or K'ómoks, usually known in English as the Comox people, are an indigenous group of Coast Salishan-speaking people in Comox, British Columbia and in Toba Inlet and the Malaspina Peninsula areas of the British Columbia mainland across Georgia Strait.
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Katzie
The Katzie are an Indigenous people of the Lower Fraser Valley in British Columbia, Canada.
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Kermode bear
The Kermode bear (Ursus americanus kermodei), also known as the spirit bear (particularly in British Columbia), is a rare subspecies of the American black bear living in the Central and North Coast regions of British Columbia, Canada.
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Killer whale
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Klondike Gold Rush
The Klondike Gold Rush was a migration by an estimated 100,000 prospectors to the Klondike region of the Yukon in north-western Canada between 1896 and 1899.
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Kula ring
Kula, also known as the Kula exchange or Kularing, is a ceremonial exchange system conducted in the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea.
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Kutkh
Kutkh (also Kutkha, Kootkha, Kutq Kutcha and other variants, Кутх), is a Raven spirit traditionally revered in various forms by various indigenous peoples of the Russian Far East.
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Kwagu'ł
Kwagu'ł are a Kwakwaka'wakw tribe of the Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast from central British Columbia, on northern Vancouver Island.
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Kwak'wala
Kwak'wala, also written as Kwak̓wala, previously known as Kwakiutl, is the indigenous language spoken by the Kwakwaka'wakw (which means "those who speak Kwak'wala").
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Kwakwaka'wakw
The Kwakiutl (natively Kwakwa̱ka̱’wakw "Kwak'wala-speaking peoples") are a Pacific Northwest Coast Indigenous people.
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Kwakwaka'wakw music
Kwakwaka'wakw music is the ancient art of the indigenous or Aboriginal Kwakwaka'wakw peoples.
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Kwakwaka'wakw mythology
This article is about the spiritual beliefs, histories and practices in Kwakwaka'wakw mythology.
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Kwikwetlem
The Kwikwetlem, whose name is on the modern map as that of the City of Coquitlam, British Columbia, Canada, are a Coast Salish indigenous people whose traditional territories and modern reserves are located in that city and its neighbours Port Coquitlam and Port Moody.
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Languages of Canada
A multitude of languages are used in Canada.
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Laricifomes officinalis
Laricifomes officinalis is a wood-decay fungus in the order Polyporales.
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List of Canadian painters
The following is an alphabetical list of professional Canadian painters, primarily working in fine art painting and drawing.
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List of epidemics
This article is a list of epidemics of infectious disease.
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List of historical tsunamis
This article lists notable historical tsunamis, which are sorted by the date and location that the tsunami occurred.
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List of Indigenous peoples of Canada
This is a list of historic Indigenous peoples of the nation of Canada. The various tribal entities are listed.
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List of Native American peoples in the United States
This is a list of Native American peoples in the United States.
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List of Native American reservations in Washington
This is a list of Native American reservations in the U.S. state of Washington.
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List of Oregon state symbols
The U.S. state of Oregon has 27 official emblems, as designated by the Oregon State Legislature.
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List of women in the Heritage Floor
This list documents all 999 mythical, historical and notable women who are displayed on the handmade white tiles of the Heritage Floor as part of Judy Chicago's The Dinner Party art installation (1979).
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Lomatium nudicaule
Lomatium nudicaule is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family known by the common names pestle lomatium,Great Basin Wildflowers, Laird R. Blackwell, 2006, Morris Book Publishing LLC., barestem biscuitroot, Indian celery and Indian consumption plant.
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Longhouse
A longhouse or long house is a type of long, proportionately narrow, single-room building built by peoples in various parts of the world including Asia, Europe, and North America.
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Makah
The Makah (Klallam: màq̓áʔa)Renker, Ann M., and Gunther, Erna (1990).
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Malaspina Peninsula
The Malaspina Peninsula is a peninsula in the northern Gulf of Georgia-Sunshine Coast region of British Columbia, Canada.
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Malus fusca
Malus fusca, with the common names Oregon crabapple and Pacific crabapple, is a North American species of crabapple.
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Mamalilikala
The Mamalilikala (Mamalelequala, Mamalilikulla, Mamalillaculla, Mamaleleqala) are an indigenous nation, a part of the Kwakwaka'wakw, in central British Columbia, on northern Vancouver Island.
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Maritime fur trade
The maritime fur trade was a ship-based fur trade system that focused on acquiring furs of sea otters and other animals from the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast and natives of Alaska.
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Marius Barbeau
Charles Marius Barbeau, (March 5, 1883 – February 27, 1969), also known as C. Marius Barbeau, or more commonly simply Marius Barbeau, was a Canadian ethnographer and folklorist who is today considered a founder of Canadian anthropology. A Rhodes Scholar, he is best known for an early championing of Québecois folk culture, and for his exhaustive cataloguing of the social organization, narrative and musical traditions, and plastic arts of the Tsimshianic-speaking peoples in British Columbia (Tsimshian, Gitxsan, and Nisga'a), and other Northwest Coast peoples. He developed unconventional theories about the peopling of the Americas. Barbeau is a controversial figure as he was criticised for not representing his indigenous informants. In his anthropological work among the Tsimshian and Huron-Wyandot, for instance, Barbeau was solely looking for “authentic” stories that were without political implications. Informants were often unwilling to work with him for various reasons. It is possible that the "educated informants,” who Barbeau told his students not to work with, did not trust him to disseminate their stories.
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Michael Audain
Michael James Audain, OC OBC (born July 31, 1937) is a Canadian home builder, philanthropist and art collector.
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Military history of Canada
The military history of Canada comprises hundreds of years of armed actions in the territory encompassing modern Canada, and interventions by the Canadian military in conflicts and peacekeeping worldwide.
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Mongolian spot
Mongolian spot (congenital dermal melanocytosis) is a benign, flat, congenital birthmark, with wavy borders and an irregular shape.
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Mount Garibaldi
Mount Garibaldi is a potentially active stratovolcano in the Sea to Sky Country of British Columbia, north of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
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Mountain goat
The mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus), also known as the Rocky Mountain goat, is a large hoofed mammal endemic to North America.
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Museum of Northern British Columbia
The Museum of Northern British Columbia is a museum in Prince Rupert, British Columbia, Canada.
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Mythologies of the indigenous peoples of the Americas
The mythologies of the indigenous peoples of North America comprise many bodies of traditional narratives associated with religion from a mythographical perspective.
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National Museum of the American Indian
The National Museum of the American Indian is part of the Smithsonian Institution and is committed to advancing knowledge and understanding of the Native cultures of the Western Hemisphere—past, present, and future—through partnership with Native people and others.
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Native American cultures in the United States
Native Americans in the United States fall into a number of distinct ethno-linguistic and territorial phyla, whose only uniting characteristic is that they were in a stage of either Mesolithic (hunter-gatherer) or Neolithic (subsistence farming) culture at the time of European contact.
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Native Americans in the United States
Native Americans, also known as American Indians, Indians, Indigenous Americans and other terms, are the indigenous peoples of the United States.
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Nisga'a
The Nisga’a, often formerly spelled Nishga and spelled in the Nisga’a language as Nisg̱a’a (pronounced), are an Indigenous people of Canada in British Columbia.
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Nisqually Indian Tribe of the Nisqually Reservation
The Nisqually Indian Tribe of the Nisqually Reservation is a federally recognized tribe of Nisqually people.
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Nuu-chah-nulth
The Nuu-chah-nulth (Nuučaan̓uł), also formerly referred to as the Nootka, Nutka, Aht, Nuuchahnulth or Tahkaht, are one of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast in Canada.
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Nuu-chah-nulth language
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nuučaan̓uł), also known as Nootka, is a Wakashan language spoken in the Pacific Northwest of North America on the west coast of Vancouver Island, from Barkley Sound to Quatsino Sound in British Columbia by the Nuu-chah-nulth peoples.
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Nuxalk
The Nuxalk people (Nuxalk: Nuxalk; pronounced), also referred to as the Bella Coola, Bellacoola or Bilchula, are an Indigenous First Nation in Canada, living in the area in and around Bella Coola, British Columbia.
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Ocean Falls
Ocean Falls is a community on the Central Coast of British Columbia, Canada.
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Oregon boundary dispute
The Oregon boundary dispute or the Oregon Question was a controversy over the political division of the Pacific Northwest of North America between several nations that had competing territorial and commercial aspirations over the region.
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Oregon pioneer history
Oregon pioneer history (1806—1890) is the period in the history of Oregon Country and Oregon Territory, in the present day state of Oregon and Northwestern United States.
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Pacific Fur Company
The Pacific Fur Company (PFC) was an American fur trade venture wholly owned and funded by John Jacob Astor that functioned from 1810 to 1813.
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Pacific Northwest
The Pacific Northwest (PNW), sometimes referred to as Cascadia, is a geographic region in western North America bounded by the Pacific Ocean to the west and (loosely) by the Cascade Mountain Range on the east.
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Pacific Northwest canoes
Masterfully designed canoes of many sizes and forms were made on the Pacific Northwest coast of North America.
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Pacific Northwest cuisine
Pacific Northwest cuisine is a North American cuisine of the states of Oregon, Washington and Alaska, as well as British Columbia and the southern Yukon.
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Pauquachin
The Pauaquachin are a Coast Salish indigenous people whose territory is in the Greater Victoria area of southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada.
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Pauquachin First Nation
The Pauquachin First Nation is the band government of the Pauquachin group of North Straits Salish-speaking indigenous peoples.
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Pinus contorta
Pinus contorta, with the common names lodgepole pine and shore pine, and also known as twisted pine, and contorta pine, is a common tree in western North America.
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Polyporales
The Polyporales are an order of about 1800 species of fungi in the division Basidiomycota.
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Port Gamble Band of S’Klallam Indians
The Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe, formerly known as the Port Gamble Indian Community of the Port Gamble Reservation or the Port Gamble Band of S’Klallam Indians is a federally recognized tribe of S’Klallam people, located on the Kitsap Peninsula in Washington.
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Potlatch
A potlatch is a gift-giving feast practiced by indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast of Canada and the United States,Harkin, Michael E., 2001, Potlatch in Anthropology, International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences, Neil J. Smelser and Paul B. Baltes, eds., vol 17, pp.
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Potlatch ban
The potlatch ban, was legislation forbidding the practice of the potlatch passed by the Government of Canada, begun in 1885 and lasting until 1951.
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Pre-Columbian era
The Pre-Columbian era incorporates all period subdivisions in the history and prehistory of the Americas before the appearance of significant European influences on the American continents, spanning the time of the original settlement in the Upper Paleolithic period to European colonization during the Early Modern period.
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Princess Royal (sloop)
Princess Royal was a British merchant ship that sailed on fur trading ventures in the late 1780s, and was captured at Nootka Sound by Esteban José Martínez of Spain during the Nootka Crisis of 1789.
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Provisional Government of Oregon
The Provisional Government of Oregon was a popularly elected settler government created in the Oregon Country, in the Pacific Northwest region of North America.
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Quinault Indian Nation
The Quinault Indian Nation (or; QIN), formerly known as the Quinault Tribe of the Quinault Reservation, is a federally recognized tribe of Quinault, Queets, Quileute, Hoh, Chehalis, Chinook, and Cowlitz peoples.
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Raven Tales
Raven Tales are the traditional people and animals creation stories of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast but are also found among Athabaskan-speaking peoples and others.
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Robert Brown (botanist, born 1842)
Robert Brown (23 March 1842 – 26 October 1895) was a Scottish scientist, explorer, and author.
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Robert Tomlinson
Robert Tomlinson (1842–1913) was an Irish Anglican medical missionary, known for his work with the indigenous peoples of British Columbia.
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Rogue River (Oregon)
The Rogue River (Tolowa: yan-shuu-chit’ taa-ghii~-li~’, Takelma: tak-elam) in southwestern Oregon in the United States flows about in a generally westward direction from the Cascade Range to the Pacific Ocean.
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Salish Sea
The Salish Sea is the intricate network of coastal waterways that includes the southwestern portion of the Canadian province of British Columbia and the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Washington.
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Salmon
Salmon is the common name for several species of ray-finned fish in the family Salmonidae.
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Schenks and Chekwelp
Schenks (Squamish Schètx̱w) and Chekwelp (Chekwelhp) are two villages of the Indigenous Squamish, located near what is now known as Gibsons, British Columbia.
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Sea otter
The sea otter (Enhydra lutris) is a marine mammal native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean.
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Semiahmoo people
The Semiahmoo (Semiahmoo: SEMYOME) are a Coast Salish indigenous people whose homeland is in the Lower Mainland region of southwestern British Columbia, Canada.
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Semiahmoo Resort
Semiahmoo Resort is a golfing resort and spa overlooking Semiahmoo Bay, opposite Blaine, Washington, northwest of Bellingham in the northwestern coast of the United States.
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Senakw
Sen̓áḵw (Squamish) or sən̓aʔqʷ (Halkomelem), rendered in English as Snawk, Snawq, Sneawq, or Snawkw, is a village site of the Indigenous Squamish band government, located near what is now known as the Kitsilano neighbourhood of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
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Shannon Thunderbird
Shannon Thunderbird is a Coast Tsimshian First Nations singer-songwriter, speaker, educator, recording artist, playwright, and author.
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Sisiutl
The Sisiutl (Si'sEyuL) is one of the most powerful crests, and mythological creatures in the mythology of the Kwakwaka'wakw, Nuu-chah-nulth, Squamish, Nuxalkmc and various other Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast, and figures prominently in their art, dances and songs.
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Skokomish Indian Tribe
The Skokomish Indian Tribe, formerly known as the Skokomish Indian Tribe of the Skokomish Reservation, and in its own official use the Skokomish Tribal Nation, is a federally recognized tribe of Skokomish, Twana, Klallam, and Chimakum people.
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Skokomish people
The Skokomish (pronounced) are one of nine tribes of the Twana, a Native American people of western Washington state in the United States.
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Slahal
Slahal (or Lahal) is a gambling game of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast, also known as stickgame, bonegame, bloodless war game, handgame, or a name specific to each language.
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Slavery among Native Americans in the United States
Slavery among Native Americans in the United States includes slavery by Native Americans as well as slavery of Native Americans roughly within the present-day United States.
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Slavery among the indigenous peoples of the Americas
Slavery among the indigenous peoples of the Americas took many forms throughout North and South America.
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Slavery in Canada
Slavery in Canada includes both that practised by First Nations from earliest times and that under European colonization.
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Snohomish people
The Snohomish are a Lushootseed Native American tribe who reside around the Puget Sound area of Washington, north of Seattle.
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Snoqualmie people
The Snoqualmie people (S·dukʷalbixʷ) are a southern Coast Salish indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest Coast.
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Somena
The Somena (or S’amuna’) are one of several Hulquminum-speaking indigenous peoples living in the Cowichan Valley-Duncan region of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada.
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Spanish expeditions to the Pacific Northwest
Spanish claims to Alaska and the West Coast of North America date to the papal bull of 1493, and the Treaty of Tordesillas.
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Sportsmen’s Heritage And Recreational Enhancement Act of 2013
The Sportsmen’s Heritage And Recreational Enhancement Act of 2013 is an omnibus bill that covers several firearms, fishing, hunting, and federal land laws.
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Squamish culture
Squamish culture is the customs, arts, music, lifestyle, food, painting and sculpture, moral systems and social institutions of the Squamish indigenous people, located in the southwestern part of British Columbia, Canada.
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Squamish people
The Squamish people (or in the Squamish language (Sḵwx̱wú7mesh snichim) Skwxwú7mesh, sometimes seen in English as Skwxwu7mesh (The "7" represents a glottal stop), historically transliterated as Sko-ko-mish) are an indigenous people in southwestern British Columbia, Canada.
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St'at'imc
The St'at'imc, also known as the Lillooet, St̓át̓imc, Stl'atl'imx, etc., are an Interior Salish people located in the southern Coast Mountains and Fraser Canyon region of the Interior of the Canadian province of British Columbia.
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Stan Dann
Stan F. Dann (born May 23, 1931 Burnaby, British Columbia, died May 8, 2013 in Lafayette, California) was a contemporary Northern California artist known for his puzzle-like bas-relief wall sculptures of polychrome wood.
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Stanley Park
Stanley Park is a public park that borders the downtown of Vancouver in British Columbia, Canada and is almost entirely surrounded by waters of Vancouver Harbour and English Bay.
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Stawamus (village)
Stawamus (St'a7mes or, in the original Squamish language)) is a village at the head of Howe Sound, located on Stawamus Indian Reserve No. 24, at the mouth of the Stawamus River and Mamquam Blind Channel, 1km south of Squamish, British Columbia. The village is home to the indigenous Squamish people and houses satellite offices of the Squamish Nation. The village is also the centre for administrative, educational and health services in the Upper Squamish region of the Squamish Nation.
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Stawamus Chief
The Stawamus Chief, officially Stawamus Chief Mountain (often referred to as simply The Chief, or erroneously as the Squamish Chief), is a granite dome located adjacent to the town of Squamish, British Columbia, Canada.
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Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians of Washington
The Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians of Washington, formerly known as the Stillaguamish Tribe of Washington, is a federally recognized tribe of Stillaguamish people.
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Stoat
The stoat (Mustela erminea), also known as the short-tailed weasel or simply the weasel in Ireland where the least weasel does not occur, is a mammal of the genus Mustela of the family Mustelidae native to Eurasia and North America, distinguished from the least weasel by its larger size and longer tail with a prominent black tip.
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Sts'Ailes people
The Sts'ailes (also known as Chehalis) are an indigenous people from the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia, Canada.
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Swinomish Indians of the Swinomish Reservation of Washington
The Swinomish Indian Tribal Community, also known as the Swinomish Tribe, is a federally recognized Tribe located on Puget Sound in Washington.
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Systems of social stratification
Detailed anthropological and sociological studies have been made about customs of patrilineal inheritance, where only male children can inherit.
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Tahsis
Tahsis is a village municipality on the west coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, about 300 km or 185 miles (by air) northwest of the provincial capital Victoria at.
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Talking stick
The talking stick, also called a speaker's staff,Wade 31 is an instrument of aboriginal democracy used by many tribes, especially those of indigenous peoples of the Northwest Coast in North America.
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Thorp, Washington
Thorp is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Kittitas County, Washington, United States.
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Thuja plicata
Thuja plicata, commonly called western or Pacific redcedar, giant or western arborvitae, giant cedar, or shinglewood, is a species of Thuja, an evergreen coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae native to western North America.
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Thunderbird (mythology)
The thunderbird is a legendary creature in certain North American indigenous peoples' history and culture.
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Tilikum Crossing
Tilikum Crossing, Bridge of the People is a cable-stayed bridge across the Willamette River in Portland, Oregon, United States.
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Timeline of sovereign states in North America
This timeline lists all sovereign states in North America (including Central America and the Caribbean), both current and defunct, from the year 1500 onwards.
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Tlingit
The Tlingit (or; also spelled Tlinkit) are Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America.
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Tlingit cuisine
The food of the Tlingit people, an indigenous people from Alaska, British Columbia, and the Yukon, is a central part of Tlingit culture, and the land is an abundant provider.
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Tony Angell
Tony Angell is an American wildlife artist, environmental educator, and writer.
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Totem pole
Totem poles (Gyáa'aang in the Haida language) are monumental carvings, a type of Northwest Coast art, consisting of poles, posts or pillars, carved with symbols or figures.
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Transformation mask
A transformation mask is a type of mask used by indigenous people of the Northwest Coast and Alaska in ritual dances.
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Transformer (spirit-being)
The Transformer was a pre-eminent spirit-being in many traditions of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America and among some Interior peoples in the same part of the continent.
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Tribal Canoe Journeys
Tribal Canoe Journeys is a celebrated event for the Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast.
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Tsawwassen First Nation
The Tsawwassen First Nation (sc̓əwaθən məsteyəxʷ) is a First Nations government whose lands are located in the Greater Vancouver area of the Lower Mainland of British Columbia, Canada, adjacent to the South Arm of the Fraser River and the Tsawwassen Ferry Terminal and just north of the international boundary with the United States at Point Roberts, Washington.
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Tsimshian
The Tsimshian (Coast Tsimshian: Ts’msyan) are an indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest Coast.
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Tsimshian mythology
Tsimshian mythology is the mythology of the Tsimshian, an Aboriginal people in Canada and a Native American tribe in the United States.
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Tulalip
The Tulalip Tribes of Washington, formerly known as the Tulalip Tribes of the Tulalip Reservation, is a federally recognized tribe of Duwamish, Snohomish, Snoqualmie, Skagit, Suiattle, Samish, and Stillaguamish people.
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Unity Bainbridge
Unity Bainbridge (July 6, 1916 – November 30, 2017) was a Canadian artist and writer of poetry inspired by the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast and its landscape.
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Vancouver International Airport
Vancouver International Airport is located on Sea Island in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada, about from Downtown Vancouver.
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Vancouver Island
Vancouver Island is in the northeastern Pacific Ocean, just off the coast of Canada.
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West Coast of the United States
The West Coast or Pacific Coast is the coastline along which the contiguous Western United States meets the North Pacific Ocean.
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White River Valley Museum
White River Valley Museum is a historical museum located in Auburn, Washington.
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Wickaninnish
Wickaninnish was a chief of the Tla-o-qui-aht people of Clayoquot Sound in the 1780s and 1790s, at present-day Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, during the opening period of European contact with the Pacific Northwest Coast cultures.
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Wife selling
Wife selling is the practice of a husband selling his wife and may include the sale of a female by a party outside a marriage.
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Wuikinuxv
The Wuikinuxv, also rendered Oowekeeno, Wuikenukv, Wikeno, Owikeno, Oweekano, Awikenox, and also known as the Rivers Inlet people, are an Indigenous First Nations people of the Central Coast region of the Canadian province of British Columbia, located around Rivers Inlet and Owikeno Lake, to the north of Queen Charlotte Strait.
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Wuikinuxv-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council
The Wuikinuxv-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council, formerly the Oweekeno-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council, is a First Nations tribal council comprising band governments of three indigenous peoples of the Central Coast region of British Columbia, Canada.
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X̱wáýx̱way
X̱wáýx̱way (Squamish) or x̌ʷay̓x̌ʷəy̓ (Halkomelem), rendered in English as Xway xway and Whoiwhoi, is a First Nations village site, located in what is now Stanley Park in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
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Yup'ik clothing
Yup'ik clothing (Yup'ik aturaq sg aturak dual aturat pl, aklu, akluq, un’u; also, piluguk in Unaliq-Pastuliq dialect, aklu, cangssagar, un’u in Nunivak dialect) refers to the traditional Eskimo-style clothing worn by the Yupik people of southwestern Alaska.
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Yup'ik doll
Yup'ik doll (Yup'ik yugaq sg yugak dual yugat pl or yuguaq, irniaruaq, irnianguaq, inuguaq; also, yunguaq in Unaliq-Pastuliq dialect, sugaq, sugaruaq, suguaq in Bristol Bay dialect, cugaq, cugaruaq in Hooper Bay-Chevak dialect, cuucunguar in Nunivak dialect) is a traditional Eskimo style doll and figurine form made in the southwestern Alaska by Yup'ik people.
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150th anniversary of Canada
The 150th anniversary of Canada, also known as the 150th anniversary of Confederation and promoted by the Canadian government as Canada 150, occurred in 2017 as Canada marked the sesquicentennial of Canadian Confederation.
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1994 Commonwealth Games
The 1994 Commonwealth Games were held in Victoria, in the province of British Columbia in Canada, from 18 to 28 August 1994.
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1st millennium BC
The 1st millennium BC encompasses the Iron Age and sees the rise of many successive empires, and spanned from 1000 BC to 1 BC.
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Redirects here:
Coastal Indians of Washington, Coastal Indians of washington, Coastal indians of washington, Indigenous people of the Northwest Coast, Indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest, Indigenous peoples of british columbia, Indigenous peoples of the Northwest Coast, Indigenous peoples of the Northwest Pacific Coast, Indigenous peoples of the Pacific North West, Indigenous peoples of the Pacific North West Coast, Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest, North-West Coast Indians, Northwest Coast Natives, Northwest Coast culture, Northwest Coast cultures, Northwest Indians, Northwest Natives, Pacific Coast Indians, Pacific Northwest tribes.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Pacific_Northwest_Coast
