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Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp

Index Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp

The Płaszów or Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp (Konzentrationslager Plaszow) was a Nazi German labour and concentration camp built by the SS in Płaszów, a southern suburb of Kraków (now part of Podgórze district), soon after the German invasion of Poland and the subsequent creation of the semi-colonial General Government district across occupied south-central Poland. [1]

92 relations: AEG, Alfred Schreyer, Alice Orlowski, Amon Göth, Ana Novac, Arnold Büscher, Austrian SS, Bad Tölz, Billy Wilder, Boryslav, Brünnlitz labor camp, David Werdyger, Dobrucowa, Elsa Ehrich, Family Goy, Female guards in Nazi concentration camps, Galician Transversal Railway, Gena Turgel, Gerald Posner, German camps in occupied Poland during World War II, Gertrud Heise, Hauptsturmführer, Helen Jonas-Rosenzweig, History of Kraków, HOBAG, Hujowa Górka, Index of World War II articles (K), Inheritance (2006 film), Jakob Denzinger, Jerzy Makarewicz, Jewish ghettos in German-occupied Poland, Josef Leipold, Josef Perl, Joseph Bau, Julius Madritsch, Kraków, Kraków District, Kraków Ghetto, Kraków Ghetto Jewish Police, Kraków Old Town, Leo Rosner, Lesser Poland, List of Axis personnel indicted for war crimes, List of denaturalized former citizens of the United States, List of major perpetrators of the Holocaust, List of Nazi concentration camps, List of people who died by hanging, List of SS personnel, List of subcamps of Kraków-Płaszów, List of subcamps of Majdanek, ..., Livia Bitton-Jackson, Luise Danz, Mielec forced labor camp, Mietek Pemper, Mike Staner, Miriam Akavia, Montelupich Prison, Moshe Bejski, Moshe Taube, Natalia Karp, Nazi concentration camp commandant, Nazi concentration camps, New Jewish Cemetery, Kraków, Nowy Żmigród, Operation Reinhard in Kraków, Oskar Schindler, Oskar Schindler's Enamel Factory, Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah, Płaszów, Poldek Pfefferberg, Poniatowa concentration camp, Rescue of Jews by Poles during the Holocaust, Roma Ligocka, Ruins of the Reich, Sarah Schenirer, Schindler's Ark, Schindler's List, September 1943, Simon Wiesenthal, SS-Truppenübungsplatz Heidelager, Stefan Jagodziński, Supreme National Tribunal, Szebnie concentration camp, The Historical Museum of the City of Kraków, The Holocaust in popular culture, War crimes in occupied Poland during World War II, Women in Nazi Germany, Yidele Horowitz, Zasław concentration camp, Zuzanna Ginczanka, Zvi Zimmerman, 1944. Expand index (42 more) »

AEG

Allgemeine Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft AG (AEG) (German: "General electricity company") was a German producer of electrical equipment founded as the Deutsche Edison-Gesellschaft für angewandte Elektricität in 1883 in Berlin by Emil Rathenau.

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Alfred Schreyer

Alfred Schreyer (Yiddish אַלפֿרÀעד שרייער; born 8 May 1922 in Drohobych, Ukraine died 25 April 2015 in Warsaw) – was a Polish–Ukrainian fiddler and singer, a pupil of Bruno Schulz and survivor of the Holocaust.

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Alice Orlowski

Alice Orlowski (September 30, 1903 – 1976) was a German concentration camp guard at several of the Nazi German camps in occupied Poland during World War II.

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Amon Göth

Amon Leopold Göth (alternative spelling Goeth; 11 December 1908 – 13 September 1946) was an Austrian SS-Hauptsturmführer (captain) and the commandant of the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp in Płaszów in German-occupied Poland for most of the camp's existence during World War II.

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Ana Novac

Ana Novac (June 21, 1929 – March 31, 2010) was a Romanian-born writer.

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Arnold Büscher

Arnold Büscher (16 December 1899 in Bad Oeynhausen – 2 August 1949) was a German SS officer.

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Austrian SS

The Austrian SS was that portion of the SS membership from Austria.

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Bad Tölz

Bad Tölz is a town in Bavaria, Germany and the administrative center of the district of Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen.

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Billy Wilder

Samuel "Billy" Wilder (June 22, 1906March 27, 2002) was an Austrian-American filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, artist, and journalist whose career spanned more than five decades.

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Boryslav

Boryslav (Борислав, Borysław) is a city located on the Tysmenytsia River (a tributary of the Dniester), in Lviv Oblast (region) of western Ukraine.

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Brünnlitz labor camp

The Brünnlitz labor camp (Arbeitslager Brünnlitz) was a concentration camp of Nazi Germany which was established in 1944 just outside the town of Brünnlitz, solely as a site for an armaments factory run by German industrialist Oskar Schindler, which was in actuality a front for a safe haven for Schindlerjuden.

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David Werdyger

David Werdyger (30 October 1919 – 2 April 2014) was a Polish-American Hasidic Jewish hazzan and solo singer who was considered one of the pioneers of 20th-century Jewish music.

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Dobrucowa

Dobrucowa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tarnowiec, within Jasło County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland.

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Elsa Ehrich

Else Lieschen Frida "Elsa" Ehrich (8 March 1914 – 26 October 1948) was an SS guard at the Nazi concentration camps, including at Kraków-Płaszów and the Majdanek concentration camp during World War II.

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Family Goy

"Family Goy" is the second episode of the eighth season of the animated comedy series Family Guy.

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Female guards in Nazi concentration camps

The Aufseherinnen were female guards in Nazi concentration camps during the Holocaust.

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Galician Transversal Railway

The Galician Transversal Railway (German: Galizische Transversalbahn, Polish: Galicyjska Kolej Transwersalna) was a railway system, opened in 1884 in the province of Galicia (Austria-Hungary).

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Gena Turgel

Gena Turgel (née Goldfinger; 1 February 1923 – 7 June 2018) was a Polish author, educator and Holocaust survivor.

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Gerald Posner

Gerald Leo Posner (born May 20, 1954) is an American investigative journalist and author of twelve books, including Case Closed: Lee Harvey Oswald and the Assassination of JFK (1993), which explores the John F. Kennedy assassination, and Killing the Dream: James Earl Ray and the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. (1998), about the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. A plagiarism scandal involving his articles and books arose in 2010.

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German camps in occupied Poland during World War II

The German camps in occupied Poland during World War II were built by the Nazis between 1939 and 1945 throughout the territory of the Polish Republic, both in the areas annexed in 1939, and in the General Government formed by Nazi Germany in the central part of the country (see map).

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Gertrud Heise

Gertrud Heise (born 23 July 1921) was a female guard and later, SS overseer at several concentration camps during the Second World War.

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Hauptsturmführer

Hauptsturmführer ("head storm leader") was a Nazi Party paramilitary rank that was used in several Nazi organizations such as the SS, NSKK and the NSFK.

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Helen Jonas-Rosenzweig

Helen Jonas-Rosenzweig (born Helena Sternlicht; 25 April 1925) is a Holocaust survivor interned during World War II at the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp where she was forced to work as a maid for SS camp commandant Amon Göth.

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History of Kraków

Kraków (Cracow) is one of the largest and oldest cities in Poland, with the urban population of 756,441 (2008).

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HOBAG

Holzbau Aktiengesellschaft Breslau (HOBAG) was a German firm located in Breslau, Poland.

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Hujowa Górka

Hujowa Górka (sometimes Chujowa Górka) is a place near the site of Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp, where in April 1944 the Germans exhumed and incinerated the bodies of around ten thousand previously killed Jews, to hide the evidence of the crime before retreating from the area.

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Index of World War II articles (K)

# K-25.

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Inheritance (2006 film)

Inheritance is a 2006 documentary film about Monika Hertwig a.k.a. Monika Christiane Knauss, the daughter of Ruth Irene Kalder and Amon Göth, Commandant of Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp.

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Jakob Denzinger

Jakob Frank Denzinger (June 29, 1924 – February 11, 2016) was a concentration camp and extermination-death camp guard during the Holocaust in Nazi Germany at five separate concentration camps across three countries, as well as a member of the SS-Totenkopfverbände.

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Jerzy Makarewicz

Jerzy Makarewicz (born 1907 in Vienna, died 1944 in Kraków) was a Polish painter.

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Jewish ghettos in German-occupied Poland

Jewish ghettos in German-occupied Poland were established during World War II in hundreds of locations across occupied Poland.

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Josef Leipold

Josef Leipold (10 November 1913 - 8 March 1949) was an SS officer (SS-Obersturmführer) who is best known as the commander of the Brünnlitz labor camp, which was the location where Oskar Schindler brought the Schindlerjuden in order to protect them from Nazi extermination directives.

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Josef Perl

Josef Perl is a Holocaust survivor who dedicated twenty years of his life to educating people about the Holocaust.

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Joseph Bau

Joseph Bau (יוסף באו; 13 June 1920 – May 24 2002) was a graphic artist, philosopher, inventor, animator, comedian, commercial creator, copy-writer, poet, and survivor of the Płaszów concentration camp.

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Julius Madritsch

Julius Madritsch (4 August 1906 – 11 June 1984) was a Viennese Austrian businessman who helped to save the lives of Jews during the Holocaust.

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Kraków

Kraków, also spelled Cracow or Krakow, is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland.

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Kraków District

Kraków District (German: Distrikt Krakau, Polish: Dystrykt krakowski) was one of the original four administrative districts set up by the Nazis after the German occupation of Poland during the years of 1939-1945.

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Kraków Ghetto

The Kraków Ghetto was one of 5 major, metropolitan Jewish Ghettos created by Nazi Germany in the new General Government territory during the German occupation of Poland in World War II.

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Kraków Ghetto Jewish Police

The Kraków Ghetto Jewish Police were a law enforcement service in the Kraków Ghetto.

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Kraków Old Town

Kraków Old Town is the historic central district of Kraków, Poland.

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Leo Rosner

Leopold "Leo" Rosner (26 June 1918 – 10 October 2008) was a Polish-born Australian musician.

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Lesser Poland

Lesser Poland (Polish: Małopolska, Latin: Polonia Minor) is a historical region (dzielnica) of Poland; its capital is the city of Kraków.

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List of Axis personnel indicted for war crimes

The following is a list of people suspected of committing war crimes on behalf of Nazi Germany or any of the Axis powers during World War II.

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List of denaturalized former citizens of the United States

This is a list of denaturalized former citizens of the United States, that is, those who became citizens through naturalization and were subsequently stripped of citizenship.

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List of major perpetrators of the Holocaust

This is a list of major perpetrators of The Holocaust.

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List of Nazi concentration camps

This article presents a partial list of the most prominent Nazi German concentration camps set up across Europe during the course of World War II and the ensuing Holocaust.

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List of people who died by hanging

This is a list of people who died as a result of hanging, including suicides and judicial, extrajudicial, or summary executions.

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List of SS personnel

Between 1925 and 1945, the German Schutzstaffel (SS) grew from eight members to over a quarter of a million Waffen-SS and over a million Allgemeine-SS members.

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List of subcamps of Kraków-Płaszów

List of subcamps of the Kraków-Płaszów complex of Nazi concentration camps located mostly in the vicinity of Kraków in the semi-colonial district of General Government in occupied Poland between 19421944.

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List of subcamps of Majdanek

The following is a list of subcamps of the Majdanek concentration camp run by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II.

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Livia Bitton-Jackson

Livia Bitton-Jackson (born February 28, 1931) is an author and a Holocaust survivor.

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Luise Danz

Luise Danz (born December 11, 1917) was a Nazi German concentration camp guard in World War II.

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Mielec forced labor camp

The forced labor camp on the outskirts of Mielec, Poland was established by the Nazi occupation authorities in 1941 at the site of the former Polish airplane factory known as the Mielec Heinkel Flugzeugwerke built in anticipation of World War II.

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Mietek Pemper

Mieczysław "Mietek" Pemper (24 March 1920 – 7 June 2011) was a Polish-born Jew and a Holocaust survivor.

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Mike Staner

Mieczyslaw (Mike) Staner (1924 in Krakow – August 29, 2003 in Krakow), was a Holocaust survivor and an author.

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Miriam Akavia

Miriam Akavia also Matylda Weinfeld (1927 – 16 January 2015) was a Polish-born Israeli writer and translator, a Holocaust survivor, and the president of the Platform for Jewish-Polish Dialogue.

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Montelupich Prison

The Montelupich prison, so called from the street in which it is located, the ulica Montelupich ("street of the Montelupi family"),Ulica Montelupich or "street of the Montelupis" itself is named after the Montelupi manor house (kamienica) located at Montelupich street Number 7, the so called Kamienica Montelupich built in the 16th century, and in the 19th century adapted as part of the Austrian military tribunal.

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Moshe Bejski

Moshe Bejski (Działoszyce, 29 December 1921 – Tel Aviv, 6 March 2007) was an Israeli judge and President of "Yad Vashem"'s Righteous Commission.

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Moshe Taube

Moshe Taubé (born June 17, 1927) is a cantor, academic, and musician.

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Natalia Karp

Natalia Karp (née Weissman, b. 27 February 1911 – d. 9 July 2007, aged 96) was a Polish concert pianist and Holocaust survivor.

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Nazi concentration camp commandant

The commandant (KZ-Kommandant, Lagerkommandant) was the chief commanding position within the SS service of a Nazi concentration camp.

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Nazi concentration camps

Nazi Germany maintained concentration camps (Konzentrationslager, KZ or KL) throughout the territories it controlled before and during the Second World War.

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New Jewish Cemetery, Kraków

The New Jewish Cemetery in Kraków, Poland covers an area of about.

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Nowy Żmigród

Nowy Żmigród, until 1946 Żmigród (זשמיגראד / Zhmigrid, Schmiedeburg.), is a village and rural municipality (gmina) in Jasło County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland, WNW of Dukla and south of Jasło.

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Operation Reinhard in Kraków

Operation Reinhard in Kraków, often referred to by its original codename in German as Aktion Krakau, was a major 1942 German Nazi operation against the Jews of Kraków, Poland.

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Oskar Schindler

Oskar Schindler (28 April 1908 – 9 October 1974) was a German industrialist and a member of the Nazi Party who is credited with saving the lives of 1,200 Jews during the Holocaust by employing them in his enamelware and ammunitions factories in occupied Poland and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.

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Oskar Schindler's Enamel Factory

Oskar Schindler's Enamel Factory (Fabryka Emalia Oskara Schindlera), a former metal item factory in Kraków, is now host to two museums: the Museum of Contemporary Art in Kraków, on the former workshops, and a branch of the Historical Museum of the City of Kraków, situated at ul.

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Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah

The Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah (Holocaust) was the first official Vatican commemoration of the murder of six million Jews by the Nazis during World War II.

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Płaszów

Płaszów is a suburb of Kraków, Poland, now part of Podgórze district.

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Poldek Pfefferberg

Leopold "Poldek" Pfefferberg (March 20, 1913 – March 9, 2001), also known as Leopold Page, Library of Congress.

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Poniatowa concentration camp

Poniatowa concentration camp in the town of Poniatowa in occupied Poland, west of Lublin, was established by the SS in the latter half of 1941 initially, to hold Soviet prisoners of war following Operation Barbarossa.

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Rescue of Jews by Poles during the Holocaust

Polish Jews were the primary victims of the German-organized Holocaust. Throughout the German occupation of Poland, some Poles risked their lives – and the lives of their families – to rescue Jews from the Germans. Poles were, by nationality, the most numerous persons who rescued Jews during the Holocaust. To date, ethnic Poles have been recognized by the State of Israel as Righteous among the Nations – more, by far, than the citizens of any other country. The Home Army (the Polish Resistance) alerted the world to the Holocaust through the reports of Polish Army officer Witold Pilecki, conveyed by Polish Government-in-Exile courier Jan Karski. The Polish Government-in-Exile and the Polish Secret State pleaded, to no avail, for American and British help to stop the Holocaust. Some estimates put the number of Polish rescuers of Jews as high as 3 million, and credit Poles with saving up to some 450,000 Jews, temporarily, from certain death. The rescue efforts were aided by one of the largest resistance movements in Europe, the Polish Underground State and its military arm, the Home Army. Supported by the Government Delegation for Poland, these organizations operated special units dedicated to helping Jews; of those units, the most notable was the Żegota Council, based in Warsaw, with branches in Kraków, Wilno, and Lwów. Polish rescuers of Jews were hampered by the most stringent conditions in all of German-occupied Europe. Occupied Poland was the only country where the Germans decreed that any kind of help to Jews was punishable by death for the rescuer and the rescuer's entire family. Of the estimated 3 million non-Jewish Poles killed in World War II, thousands – perhaps as many as 50,000 – were executed by the Germans solely for saving Jews.

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Roma Ligocka

Roma Ligocka (born Rominka Liebling, 13 November 1938 in Kraków, Poland) is a Polish costume designer, writer, and painter.

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Ruins of the Reich

Ruins of the Reich is a documentary series that traces the rise and fall of the Third Reich through its architecture.

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Sarah Schenirer

Sarah Schenirer (also Soroh Shenirer) (July 15, 1883: "Jewish Civil Registry of Krakow", Town: Krakow, Date (Julian Calendar): 3 July (15 July on the Gregorian Calendar), 1883, Akta (record) #: 403, Record Type: birth, Surname: Schenirer, Given Name: Sara, Father: Zalel, Mother: Roza Lack (daughter of Abraham and Chaja) - March 1, 1935 (yartzeit 26 Adar I 5695)) was a pioneer of Jewish education for girls and began a change in the way women were perceived in Orthodox Judaism.

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Schindler's Ark

Schindler's Ark (released in America as Schindler's List) is a Booker Prize-winning historical fiction novel published in 1982 by Australian novelist Thomas Keneally, which was later adapted into the highly successful movie Schindler's List directed by Steven Spielberg.

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Schindler's List

Schindler's List is a 1993 American historical period drama film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg and written by Steven Zaillian.

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September 1943

The following events occurred in September 1943.

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Simon Wiesenthal

Simon Wiesenthal (31 December 190820 September 2005) was a Jewish Austrian Holocaust survivor, Nazi hunter, and writer.

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SS-Truppenübungsplatz Heidelager

SS-Truppenübungsplatz Heidelager was a World War II SS military complex and Nazi concentration camp in Pustków and Pustków Osiedle, Poland.

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Stefan Jagodziński

Stefan Jagodziński lived in Stary Korczyn near Kraków during the Nazi German occupation of Poland in World War II.

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Supreme National Tribunal

The Supreme National Tribunal (Najwyższy Trybunał Narodowy, NTN) was a war crime tribunal active in Poland from 1946 to 1948.

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Szebnie concentration camp

The Szebnie concentration camp (Lager Szebnie) was established during World War II by Germany, within the semi-colonial territory of General Government in the south-eastern part of occupied Poland.

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The Historical Museum of the City of Kraków

The Historical Museum of the City of Kraków (Muzeum Historyczne Miasta Krakowa) in Kraków, Lesser Poland, was granted the status of an independent institution in 1945.

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The Holocaust in popular culture

There is a wide range of ways in which people have represented the Holocaust in popular culture.

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War crimes in occupied Poland during World War II

It's estimated that over six million Polish citizens,Project in Posterum, Retrieved 20 September 2013.

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Women in Nazi Germany

Women in Nazi Germany were subject to doctrines of Nazism by the Nazi Party (NSDAP), promoting exclusion of women from political life of Germany along with its executive body as well as its executive committees.

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Yidele Horowitz

Grand Rabbi Yidele Horowitz (1905–1989), popularly known as Reb Yidele, was the Rebbe of Dzikov, who spent his last years in London, England.

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Zasław concentration camp

Zasław concentration camp (in Zwangsarbeitslager Zaslaw) was a World War II Nazi German concentration camp, established for ghettoised Jews in occupied Poland near the village of Zasław (now part of Zagórz in Poland), south-east of the industrial city of Sanok which belonged to the Lwów Voivodeship of the Second Polish Republic before the invasion.

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Zuzanna Ginczanka

Zuzanna Ginczanka, pen name of Sara Ginzburg (March 22, 1917 – January 1945) was a Polish poet of the interwar period.

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Zvi Zimmerman

Zvi Henryk Zimmerman (צבי הנריק צימרמן, born 2 January 1913, died 10 June 2006) was a Zionist activist, jurist, and Israeli politician.

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1944

Below, events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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Redirects here:

Cracow concentration camp, Krakow concentration camp, Krakow-Plaszow concentration camp, Kraków concentration camp, Kraków-Plaszow, Kraków-Plaszow concentration camp, Kraków-Plaszów, Kraków-Plaszów concentration camp, Kraków-Płaszów, Plaszow, Plaszow concentration camp, Plaszow labor camp, Plaszów, Płaszów concentration camp.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraków-Płaszów_concentration_camp

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