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Phospholipase D

Index Phospholipase D

Phospholipase D (lipophosphodiesterase II, lecithinase D, choline phosphatase) (PLD) is an enzyme of the phospholipase superfamily. [1]

45 relations: Actin, Aluminium fluoride, Amino acid, ARF1, ATF1, Autotaxin, Beta-Hydroxy beta-methylbutyric acid, Caffeine-induced anxiety disorder, Cardiolipin, Chemokine receptor, Clostridium difficile toxin B, Endocannabinoid system, Exercise, Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, List of EC numbers (EC 3), List of MeSH codes (D08), Lysophosphatidic acid, Lysophosphatidylethanolamine, MTOR, N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamine-specific phospholipase D, N-Acylphosphatidylethanolamine, Phosphatidic acid, Phosphatidylcholine, Phosphatidylethanol, Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase, Phosphatidylglycerol, Phosphodiesterase, Phospholipase, Phospholipase A2, PKC alpha, PLD, PLD2, PLD3, PPAP2A, PX domain, Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase D, Sphingosine kinase 1, Streptomyces chromofuscus, Streptomyces racemochromogenes, TDP1, TRIM23, Yersinia pestis, 2C-B, 5-HT2A receptor, 5-HT2C receptor agonist.

Actin

Actin is a family of globular multi-functional proteins that form microfilaments.

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Aluminium fluoride

Aluminium fluoride (AlF3) is an inorganic compound used primarily in the production of aluminium.

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Amino acid

Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.

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ARF1

ADP-ribosylation factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARF1 gene.

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ATF1

Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ATF1 gene.

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Autotaxin

Autotaxin, also known as ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2 (E-NPP 2), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ENPP2 gene.

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Beta-Hydroxy beta-methylbutyric acid

β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid (HMB), otherwise known as its conjugate base,, is a naturally produced substance in humans that is used as a dietary supplement and as an ingredient in certain medical foods that are intended to promote wound healing and provide nutritional support for people with muscle wasting due to cancer or HIV/AIDS.

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Caffeine-induced anxiety disorder

Caffeine-induced anxiety disorder is an anxiety disorder that can be present in people susceptible to panic attacks and anxiety.

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Cardiolipin

Cardiolipin (IUPAC name "1,3-bis(sn-3’-phosphatidyl)-sn-glycerol") is an important component of the inner mitochondrial membrane, where it constitutes about 20% of the total lipid composition.

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Chemokine receptor

Chemokine receptors are cytokine receptors found on the surface of certain cells that interact with a type of cytokine called a chemokine.

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Clostridium difficile toxin B

Clostridium difficile toxin B is a toxin produced by the bacteria Clostridium difficile.

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Endocannabinoid system

The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a biological system composed of endocannabinoids, which are endogenous lipid-based retrograde neurotransmitters that bind to cannabinoid receptors, and cannabinoid receptor proteins that are expressed throughout the mammalian central nervous system (including the brain) and peripheral nervous system.

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Exercise

Exercise is any bodily activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health and wellness.

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Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase

Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, often just aldolase, is an enzyme catalyzing a reversible reaction that splits the aldol, fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, into the triose phosphates dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P).

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List of EC numbers (EC 3)

This list contains a list of EC numbers for the third group, EC 3, hydrolases, placed in numerical order as determined by the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.

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List of MeSH codes (D08)

This is the fourth part of the list of the "D" codes for MeSH.

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Lysophosphatidic acid

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a phospholipid derivative that can act as a signaling molecule.

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Lysophosphatidylethanolamine

A lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE) is a type of chemical compound derived from a phosphatidylethanolamine, which is typical of cell membranes.

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MTOR

The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), also known as the mechanistic target of rapamycin and FK506-binding protein 12-rapamycin-associated protein 1 (FRAP1), is a kinase that in humans is encoded by the MTOR gene.

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N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamine-specific phospholipase D

N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamine phospholipase D (NAPE-PLD) is an enzyme that catalyzes the release of N-acylethanolamine (NAE) from N-acyl-phosphatidylethanolamine (NAPE).

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N-Acylphosphatidylethanolamine

N-Acylphosphatidylethanolamines (NAPEs) are hormones released by the small intestine into the bloodstream when it processes fat.

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Phosphatidic acid

Phosphatidic acids are phospholipids which on hydrolysis give rise to one molecule of glycerol and phosphoric acid and two molecules of fatty acids.

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Phosphatidylcholine

Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a headgroup.

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Phosphatidylethanol

Phosphatidylethanols (PEth) are a group of phospholipids formed only in the presence of ethanol via the action of phospholipase D. Levels of phosphatidylethanols in blood are used as markers of previous alcohol consumption.

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Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase

Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (abbreviated PEMT) is a transferase enzyme which converts phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to phosphatidylcholine (PC) in the liver.

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Phosphatidylglycerol

Phosphatidylglycerol is a glycerophospholipid found in pulmonary surfactant.

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Phosphodiesterase

A phosphodiesterase (PDE) is an enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond.

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Phospholipase

A phospholipase is an enzyme that hydrolyzes phospholipids into fatty acids and other lipophilic substances.

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Phospholipase A2

Phospholipases A2 (PLA2s) are enzymes that release fatty acids from the second carbon group of glycerol.

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PKC alpha

Protein kinase C alpha (PKCα) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PRKCA gene.

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PLD

PLD may refer to.

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PLD2

Phospholipase D2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLD2 gene.

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PLD3

Phospholipase D3, also known as PLD3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PLD3 gene.

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PPAP2A

Lipid phosphate phosphohydrolase 1 also known as phosphatidic acid phosphatase 2a is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPAP2A gene.

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PX domain

The PX domain is a phosphoinositide-binding structural domain involved in targeting of proteins to cell membranes.

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Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase D

Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase D (sphingomyelinase D) is an enzyme of the sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase family with systematic name sphingomyelin ceramide-phosphohydrolase.

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Sphingosine kinase 1

Sphingosine kinase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SPHK1 gene.

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Streptomyces chromofuscus

Streptomyces chromofuscus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil.

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Streptomyces racemochromogenes

Streptomyces racemochromogenes is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces.

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TDP1

Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TDP1 gene.

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TRIM23

GTP-binding protein ARD-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TRIM23 gene.

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Yersinia pestis

Yersinia pestis (formerly Pasteurella pestis) is a Gram-negative, non-motile rod-shaped coccobacillus, with no spores.

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2C-B

2C-B or 2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromophenethylamine is a psychedelic drug of the 2C family.

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5-HT2A receptor

The mammalian 5-HT2A receptor is a subtype of the 5-HT2 receptor that belongs to the serotonin receptor family and is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR).

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5-HT2C receptor agonist

Serotonin 5-HT2 receptors are stimulated by monoamine neurotransmitters including serotonin, dopamine and norepinephrine.

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Redirects here:

Choline phosphatase, EC 3.1.4.4, Lecithinase D, Lipophosphodiesterase II, Phosphatidylcholine phosphatidohydrolase, Phospholipase d.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_D

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