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Sesquiterpene

Index Sesquiterpene

Sesquiterpenes are a class of terpenes that consist of three isoprene units and often have the molecular formula C15H24. [1]

228 relations: Abscisic acid, Acetyl-CoA, Agarwood, Alkaloid, Alpha-Cadinol, Alpha-Pinene, Alpha-santalene synthase, Amitermitinae, Amycolatopsis alba, Amyris, Anamirta cocculus, Anthonomus rubi, Aristolochene, Artemisia annua, Artemisia herba-alba, Artemisia maritima, Artemisia tridentata, Artomyces pyxidatus, Aspergillus versicolor, Aspergillusene, Asteraceae, Asymmetric induction, Baltic amber, Barkleyanthus, Beta-santalene synthase, Bilobalide, Bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium(III) chloride, Bisabolene, Bisabolol, Bituminaria bituminosa, Black pepper, Blumea balsamifera, Botrydial, Buddleja globosa, Burantashi, Cadalene, Cadinene, Calendula, Calendula officinalis, Caloboletus calopus, Cananga odorata, Canellaceae, Cannabis, Cannabis flower essential oil, Cannabis sativa, Capnellene, Carotol, Caryophyllene, Cāng zhú, Cedrene, ..., Cedrol, Chamazulene, Chemical biology, Chicory, Clove, Copaiba, Coprinopsis lagopus, Coriaria myrtifolia, Costunolide, Cubebol, Curcuma zanthorrhiza, CVS (enzyme), Cyathus, Cyathus striatus, Cyperus rotundus, Dandelion coffee, Delta-cadinene synthase, Delta-Cadinol, Dictamnus, Dictyophorine, Diterpene, Drimane, Dysidea arenaria, Echinodontiaceae, Elemene, Emerald ash borer, Eremophila mitchellii, Eryngium planum, Exo-alpha-bergamotene synthase, Farnesene, Farnesol, Farnesyl diphosphatase, Flourensia cernua, Frankincense, Frullania nisquallensis, Fungal isolate, Geodia exigua, Geranium macrorrhizum, Germacrene, Gossypol, Guaiene, Guaiol, Hash oil, Hernandulcin, Hormone, Humulene, Huperzine A, Hymenoxys, Hymenoxys odorata, Hypericum perforatum, Illudin, Irofulven, Isocomene, Α-Santalol, Α-Vetivone, Β-Santalol, Jiadifenolide, Juniperus phoenicea, Juvabione, Juvenile hormone, Kumquat, Lactarius, Lactarius blennius, Lactarius deterrimus, Lactarius glyciosmus, Lactarius helvus, Lactarius indigo, Lactarius porninsis, Lactarius pubescens, Lactarius repraesentaneus, Lactarius sanguifluus, Lactarius torminosus, Laurus nobilis, Lavender oil, Ledol, Leptospermone, Lignosus, Lippia substrigosa, List of chemical compounds with unusual names, List of MeSH codes (D02), Longifolene synthase, Marasmius fulvoferrugineus, Marsh fritillary, Matricin, Melaleuca bracteosa, Melaleuca minutifolia, Merrilactone A, Mikania micrantha, Monoterpene, Musth, Mutisianthol, Mycena pura, Myoporum tetrandrum, Narcissus (plant), Nardosinone, Nidula, Nigrofomes, Nootkatone, Omphalotus, Omphalotus japonicus, Omphalotus nidiformis, Omphalotus olivascens, Oplopanax japonicus, Osmeterium, Ozothamnus ledifolius, Packera aurea, Pallenis, Panellus stipticus, Patchouli, Patchoulol, Penicillium roqueforti, Perovskia atriplicifolia, Persicaria hydropiper, Persicaria odorata, Petasin, Phallus indusiatus, Phyla dulcis, Phytotoxin, Pinaceae, Piper cubeba, Plant communication, Polygodial, Ptaquiloside, Pteris ensiformis, Pteris tremula, Resin, Resin acid, Ripartites, Rotundone, Russula, Russula betularum, Russula emetica, Russula nobilis, Russula sanguinaria, Russula sardonia, Russulaceae, Salvia leucantha, Sandalwood oil, Sassafras, Saussurea, Selinene, Selinum carvifolia, Sesquiterpene lactone, Spathulenol, Spiro compound, Streptomyces scopuliridis, Swern oxidation, T-2 mycotoxin, Taraxacum officinale, Taxodium, Ted Corbett (chemist), Temporin, Terpene, Terpenoid, Thermal rearrangement of aromatic hydrocarbons, Thujopsene, Trichothecene, Trichothecium roseum, Tripfordine, Triterpene, Turnera diffusa, Tyromyces chioneus, Vachellia farnesiana, Valencene, Valerenic acid, Valerian (herb), Velleral, Verrucarin A, Vitex agnus-castus, Vomitoxin, Wieland–Miescher ketone, Wine chemistry, Xylobolus frustulatus, Zingiberene, Zoopharmacognosy, (+)-alpha-santalene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing), (+)-endo-beta-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing), (-)-endo-alpha-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing). Expand index (178 more) »

Abscisic acid

Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone.

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Acetyl-CoA

Acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) is a molecule that participates in many biochemical reactions in protein, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism.

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Agarwood

Agarwood, aloeswood or gharuwood is a fragrant dark resinous wood used in incense, perfume, and small carvings.

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Alkaloid

Alkaloids are a class of naturally occurring chemical compounds that mostly contain basic nitrogen atoms.

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Alpha-Cadinol

α-Cadinol or 10α-hydroxy-4-cadinene is an organic compound, a sesquiterpenoid alcohol.

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Alpha-Pinene

α-Pinene is an organic compound of the terpene class, one of two isomers of pinene.

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Alpha-santalene synthase

Alpha-santalene synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase (cyclizing, (+)-alpha-santalene-forming).

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Amitermitinae

Amitermitinae is a disputed subfamily of harvester termites and allies (family Termitidae) in the infraorder Isoptera.

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Amycolatopsis alba

Amycolatopsis alba is a bacterium from the genus of Amycolatopsis which has been isolated from soil The strain DSM 44262 of Amycolatopsis alba produces sesquiterpenes and ansamycins.

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Amyris

Amyris is a genus of flowering plants in the citrus family, Rutaceae.

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Anamirta cocculus

Anamirta cocculus (काकमारी) is a Southeast Asian and Indian climbing plant.

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Anthonomus rubi

The Strawberry blossom weevil, Anthonomus rubi is a weevil that feeds on members of the Rosaceae and is an important pest of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne) and raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.). This insect is a particularly problematic pest of strawberry in Europe, in some cases responsible for up to 80% loss of the berry crop.

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Aristolochene

Aristolochene is a bicyclic sesquiterpene produced by certain fungi including the cheese mold Penicillium roqueforti.

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Artemisia annua

Artemisia annua, also known as sweet wormwood, sweet annie, sweet sagewort, annual mugwort or annual wormwood, is a common type of wormwood native to temperate Asia, but naturalized in many countries including scattered parts of North America.

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Artemisia herba-alba

Artemisia herba-alba, the white wormwood, is a perennial shrub in the genus Artemisia that grows commonly on the dry steppes of the Mediterranean regions in Northern Africa (Saharan Maghreb), Western Asia (Arabian Peninsula) and Southwestern Europe.

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Artemisia maritima

Artemisia maritima is a European species of wormwood known as sea wormwood and old woman.

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Artemisia tridentata

Artemisia tridentata, commonly called big sagebrush,Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam MacKay, 2nd ed., 2013, Great Basin sagebrush or (locally) simply sagebrush, is an aromatic shrub from the family Asteraceae, which grows in arid and semi-arid conditions, throughout a range of cold desert, steppe, and mountain habitats in the Intermountain West of North America.

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Artomyces pyxidatus

Artomyces pyxidatus is a coral fungus that is commonly called crown coral or crown-tipped coral fungus.

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Aspergillus versicolor

Aspergillus versicolor is a slow-growing filamentous fungus commonly found in damp indoor environments and on food products.

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Aspergillusene

Aspergillusenes are bio-active sesquiterpenes of "sea fan"-derived Aspergillus sydowii.

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Asteraceae

Asteraceae or Compositae (commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite,Great Basin Wildflowers, Laird R. Blackwell, 2006, p. 275 or sunflower family) is a very large and widespread family of flowering plants (Angiospermae).

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Asymmetric induction

Asymmetric induction (also enantioinduction) in stereochemistry describes the preferential formation in a chemical reaction of one enantiomer or diastereoisomer over the other as a result of the influence of a chiral feature present in the substrate, reagent, catalyst or environment.

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Baltic amber

The Baltic region is home to the largest known deposit of amber, called Baltic amber or succinite.

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Barkleyanthus

Barkleyanthus is a monotypic genusde Vivar, A. R., et al.

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Beta-santalene synthase

Beta-santalene synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase (cyclizing, (-)-beta-santalene-forming).

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Bilobalide

Bilobalide is a biologically active terpenic trilactone present in Ginkgo biloba.

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Bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium(III) chloride

Bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium(III) chloride, also known as the Nugent–RajanBabu reagent, is the organotitanium compound which exists as a dimer with the formula 2.

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Bisabolene

Bisabolenes are a group of closely related natural chemical compounds which are classified as sesquiterpenes.

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Bisabolol

Bisabolol, or more formally α-(−)-bisabolol or also known as levomenol, is a natural monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol.

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Bituminaria bituminosa

Bituminaria bituminosa, the Arabian pea or pitch trefoil, is a perennial Mediterranean herb species in the genus Bituminaria.

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Black pepper

Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae, cultivated for its fruit, which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning, known as a peppercorn.

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Blumea balsamifera

Blumea balsamifera is a flowering plant belonging to the Blumea genus, Asteraceae family.

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Botrydial

Botrydial is a phytotoxic sesquiterpene metabolite secreted by the fungus Botrytis cinerea.

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Buddleja globosa

Buddleja globosa, also known as the orange-ball-tree or orange ball buddleja, is a species of flowering plant endemic to Chile and Argentina, where it grows in dry and moist forest, from sea level to 2,000 m.

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Burantashi

Burantashi (literally "penis get up") is a native Hausa-Fulani powder derived from the bark of the African tree Pausinystalia yohimbe.

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Cadalene

Cadalene or cadalin (4-isopropyl-1,6-dimethylnaphthalene) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with a chemical formula C15H18 and a cadinane skeleton.

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Cadinene

Cadinene is the trivial chemical name of a number of isomeric hydrocarbons that occur in a wide variety of essential oil-producing plants.

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Calendula

Calendula, is a genus of about 15–20 species Flora of China.

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Calendula officinalis

Calendula officinalis, the pot marigold, ruddles, common marigold or Scotch marigold, is a plant in the genus Calendula of the family Asteraceae.

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Caloboletus calopus

Caloboletus calopus, commonly known as the bitter beech bolete or scarlet-stemmed bolete, is a fungus of the bolete family, found in Asia, Northern Europe and North America.

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Cananga odorata

Cananga odorata, known as the cananga tree, is a tropical tree that is native to Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines.

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Canellaceae

The Canellaceae are a family of flowering plants in the order Canellales.

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Cannabis

Cannabis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cannabaceae.

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Cannabis flower essential oil

Cannabis flower essential oil, also known as hemp essential oil, is an essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the flowers and upper leaves of the hemp plant (Cannabis sativa L.) Hemp essential oil is distinct from hemp seed oil, hemp oil and hash oil: the former is a vegetable oil that is pressed from the seeds of low-THC varieties of hemp, the latter is a THC-rich extract of dried female hemp flowers (marijuana) or resin (hashish).

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Cannabis sativa

Cannabis sativa is an annual herbaceous flowering plant indigenous to eastern Asia but now of cosmopolitan distribution due to widespread cultivation.

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Capnellene

Capnellene is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon derived from Capnella imbricata, a species of soft coral found in Indonesia.

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Carotol

Carotol was first isolated by scientists Asahina and Tsukamoto in 1925.

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Caryophyllene

Caryophyllene, or (&minus)-β-caryophyllene, is a natural bicyclic sesquiterpene that is a constituent of many essential oils, especially clove oil, the oil from the stems and flowers of Syzygium aromaticum (cloves), the essential oil of Cannabis sativa, rosemary, and hops.

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Cāng zhú

Cāng zhú (苍术 or 蒼术 or 蒼朮), also known as black atractylodes rhizome or Rhizoma Atractylodes, is a Chinese herbal medicine.

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Cedrene

Cedrene is a sesquiterpene found in the essential oil of cedar.

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Cedrol

Cedrol is a sesquiterpene alcohol found in the essential oil of conifers (cedar oil), especially in the genera Cupressus (cypress) and Juniperus (juniper).

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Chamazulene

Chamazulene is an aromatic chemical compound with the molecular formula C14H16 found in a variety of plants including in chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla), wormwood (Artemisia absinthium), and yarrow (Achillea millefolium).

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Chemical biology

Chemical biology is a scientific discipline spanning the fields of chemistry and biology.

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Chicory

Common chicory, Cichorium intybus, is a somewhat woody, perennial herbaceous plant of the dandelion family Asteraceae, usually with bright blue flowers, rarely white or pink.

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Clove

Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum.

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Copaiba

Copaiba is a stimulant oleoresin obtained from the trunk of several pinnate-leaved South American leguminous trees (genus Copaifera).

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Coprinopsis lagopus

Coprinopsis lagopus is a species of fungus in the family Psathyrellaceae.

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Coriaria myrtifolia

Coriaria myrtifolia, called in English redoul, is a shrub to 2–3 m tall.

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Costunolide

(+)-Costunolide is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene lactone, first isolated in Saussurea costus roots in 1960.

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Cubebol

Cubebol is a natural sesquiterpene alcohol first identified in cubeb oil.

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Curcuma zanthorrhiza

Curcuma zanthorrhiza, known as temulawak, Java ginger, Javanese ginger, or Javanese turmeric is a plant species, belonging to the ginger family.

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CVS (enzyme)

CVS is a terpene cyclase enzyme responsible for the biosynthesis of valencene, a sesquiterpene, using farnesyl pyrophosphate as its substrate.

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Cyathus

Cyathus is a genus of fungi in the Nidulariaceae, a family collectively known as the bird's nest fungi.

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Cyathus striatus

Cyathus striatus, commonly known as the fluted bird's nest, is a common saprobic bird's nest fungus with a widespread distribution throughout temperate regions of the world.

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Cyperus rotundus

Cyperus rotundus (coco-grass, Java grass, nut grass, purple nut sedge or purple nutsedge, red nut sedge, Khmer kravanh chrukMARTIN, Robert & POL Chanthy, 2009, Weeds of Upland Cambodia, ACIAR Monagraph 141, Canberra) is a species of sedge (Cyperaceae) native to Africa, southern and central Europe (north to France and Austria), and southern Asia.

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Dandelion coffee

Dandelion 'coffee' (also dandelion tea) is herbal tea used as a coffee substitute, made from the root of the dandelion plant.

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Delta-cadinene synthase

In enzymology, a (+)-delta-cadinene synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate, and two products, (+)-delta-cadinene and diphosphate.

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Delta-Cadinol

δ-Cadinol is an organic compound, a sesquiterpenoid alcohol produced by many plants as well as some animals and microorganisms.

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Dictamnus

Dictamnus is a genus of flowering plant in the family Rutaceae, with a single species, Dictamnus albus, which has several geographical variants.

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Dictyophorine

Dictyophorine A and B are two sesquiterpenes, identified from the fungus Phallus indusiatus.

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Diterpene

Diterpenes are a class of chemical compounds composed of two terpene units, often with the molecular formula C20H32.

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Drimane

Drimane is a bicyclic sesquiterpene.

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Dysidea arenaria

Dysidea arenaria is a species of marine sponge (poriferan) found in the Pacific Ocean.

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Echinodontiaceae

The Echinodontiaceae are a family of crust fungi in the order Russulales.

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Elemene

Elemenes are a group of closely related natural chemical compounds found in a variety of plants.

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Emerald ash borer

The emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis) is a green buprestid or jewel beetle native to northeastern Asia that feeds on ash species.

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Eremophila mitchellii

Eremophila mitchellii, known commonly as false sandalwood and several other names, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Australia.

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Eryngium planum

Eryngium planum, known as or blue eryngo, or flat sea holly, is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, native to the area that includes central and southeastern Europe and central Asia.

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Exo-alpha-bergamotene synthase

Exo-alpha-bergamotene synthase (trans-alpha-bergamotene synthase, LaBERS (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase (cyclizing, (-)-exo-alpha-bergamotene-forming).

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Farnesene

The term farnesene refers to a set of six closely related chemical compounds which all are sesquiterpenes.

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Farnesol

Farnesol is a natural 15-carbon organic compound which is an acyclic sesquiterpene alcohol.

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Farnesyl diphosphatase

Farnesyl diphosphatase (FPP phosphatase) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphohydrolase.

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Flourensia cernua

Flourensia cernua is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the English common names American tarwort and tarbush and the Spanish common names hojasé, hojasén, and hoja ancha.

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Frankincense

Frankincense (also known as olibanum, לבונה, Arabic) is an aromatic resin used in incense and perfumes, obtained from trees of the genus Boswellia in the family Burseraceae, particularly Boswellia sacra (syn: B. bhaw-dajiana), B. carterii33, B. frereana, B. serrata (B. thurifera, Indian frankincense), and B. papyrifera.

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Frullania nisquallensis

Frullania nisquallensis, commonly known as Hanging millipede liverwort, is a reddish-brown species of liverwort in the Jubulaceae family.

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Fungal isolate

Fungal isolates have been researched for decades.

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Geodia exigua

Geodia exigua is a species of sponges that produces the sesquiterpene spiro compound exiguamide.

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Geranium macrorrhizum

Geranium macrorrhizum is a species of hardy flowering herbaceous perennial plant in the genus Geranium, Geraniaceae family.

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Germacrene

Germacrenes are a class of volatile organic hydrocarbons, specifically, sesquiterpenes.

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Gossypol

Gossypol is a natural phenol derived from the cotton plant (genus Gossypium).

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Guaiene

Guaienes are a series of closely related natural chemical compounds that have been isolated from a variety of plant sources.

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Guaiol

Guaiol or champacol is an organic compound, a sesquiterpenoid alcohol found in several plants, especially in the oil of guaiacum and cypress pine.

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Hash oil

Hash oil is an oleoresin obtained by the extraction of cannabis or hashish.

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Hernandulcin

Hernandulcin is an intensely sweet chemical compound gained from the chiefly Mexican and South American plant Lippia dulcis.

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Hormone

A hormone (from the Greek participle “ὁρμῶ”, "to set in motion, urge on") is any member of a class of signaling molecules produced by glands in multicellular organisms that are transported by the circulatory system to target distant organs to regulate physiology and behaviour.

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Humulene

Humulene, also known as α-humulene or α-caryophyllene, is a naturally occurring monocyclic sesquiterpene (C15H24), containing an 11-membered ring and consisting of 3 isoprene units containing three nonconjugated C.

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Huperzine A

Huperzine A is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene alkaloid compound found in the firmoss Huperzia serrata and in varying quantities in other Huperzia species, including H. elmeri, H. carinat, and H. aqualupian.

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Hymenoxys

Hymenoxys (rubberweed or bitterweed) is a genus of plants in the sunflower family, native to North and South America.

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Hymenoxys odorata

Hymenoxys odorata is a species of flowering plant in the daisy family known by the common names bitter rubberweed and western bitterweed.

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Hypericum perforatum

Hypericum perforatum, known as perforate St John's-wort, common Saint John's wort and St John's wort, is a flowering plant in the family Hypericaceae.

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Illudin

The illudins are a family of sesquiterpenes with antitumor antibiotic properties produced by some mushrooms.

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Irofulven

Irofulven or 6-hydroxymethylacylfulvene (also known as HMAF of MGI-114) is an experimental antitumor agent.

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Isocomene

Isocomene is a sesquiterpene first isolated from the perennial herb southern goldenbush (Isocoma wrightii), from which it derives its name.

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Α-Santalol

α-Santalol is an organic compound that is classified as a sesquiterpene.

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Α-Vetivone

α-Vetivone is an organic compound that is classified as a sesquiterpene (derived from three isoprene units).

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Β-Santalol

β-Santalol is an organic compound that is classified as a sesquiterpene.

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Jiadifenolide

Jiadifenolide is a sesquiterpenoid natural product with neurotrophic activity, found in Illicium jiadifengpi.

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Juniperus phoenicea

Juniperus phoenicea, the Phoenicean juniper or Arâr, is a juniper found throughout the Mediterranean region, from Morocco and Portugal east to Italy, Turkey and Egypt, south on the mountains of Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, and in western Saudi Arabia near the Red Sea, and also on Madeira and the Canary Islands.

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Juvabione

Juvabione, historically known as the paper factor, is the methyl ester of todomatuic acid, both of which are sesquiterpenes (C15) found in the wood of true firs of the genus Abies.

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Juvenile hormone

Juvenile hormones (JHs) are a group of acyclic sesquiterpenoids that regulate many aspects of insect physiology.

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Kumquat

Kumquats (or cumquats in Australian English,; Citrus japonica) are a group of small fruit-bearing trees in the flowering plant family Rutaceae.

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Lactarius

Lactarius is a genus of mushroom-producing, ectomycorrhizal fungi, containing several edible species.

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Lactarius blennius

Lactarius blennius (commonly known as the Slimy Milkcap or Beech Milkcap) is a medium-sized mushroom of the genus Lactarius found commonly in beech forests in Europe, where it is mycorrhizal, favouring the European Beech (though associations with other trees are known).

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Lactarius deterrimus

Lactarius deterrimus, also known as false saffron milkcap or orange milkcap, is a species of fungus in the family Russulaceae.

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Lactarius glyciosmus

Lactarius glyciosmus (commonly known as the coconut scented milk cap) is a semi-edible mushroom in the genus Lactarius.

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Lactarius helvus

Lactarius helvus, commonly known as fenugreek milkcap, is a member of the large milkcap genus Lactarius in the order Russulales.

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Lactarius indigo

Lactarius indigo, commonly known as the indigo milk cap, the indigo (or blue) lactarius, or the blue milk mushroom, is a species of agaric fungus in the family Russulaceae.

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Lactarius porninsis

Lactarius porninsis, commonly known as the larch milkcap, is a member of the large milk-cap genus Lactarius in the order Russulales.

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Lactarius pubescens

Lactarius pubescens, commonly known as the downy milk cap, is a species of fungus in the Russulaceae family.

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Lactarius repraesentaneus

Lactarius repraesentaneus, commonly known as the northern bearded milkcap, the northern milkcap, or the purple-staining milkcap, is a species of fungus in the Russulaceae family.

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Lactarius sanguifluus

Lactarius sanguifluus, commonly known as the bloody milk cap, is a species of fungus in the family Russulaceae.

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Lactarius torminosus

Lactarius torminosus, commonly known as the woolly milkcap or the bearded milkcap, is a large agaric fungus.

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Laurus nobilis

Laurus nobilis is an aromatic evergreen tree or large shrub with green, glabrous (smooth and hairless) leaves, in the flowering plant family Lauraceae.

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Lavender oil

Lavender oil is an essential oil obtained by distillation from the flower spikes of certain species of lavender.

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Ledol

Ledol is a poisonous sesquiterpene that can cause cramps, paralysis, and delirium.

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Leptospermone

Leptospermone is a chemical compound (a β-triketone) produced by some members of the myrtle family (Myrtaceae), such as Callistemon citrinus (Lemon Bottlebrush), a shrub native to Australia, and Leptospermum scoparium (Manuka), a New Zealand tree from which it gets its name.

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Lignosus

Lignosus is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Polyporaceae.

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Lippia substrigosa

Lippia substrigosa is a plant from the Verbenaceae family that is native to Central and South America.

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List of chemical compounds with unusual names

Chemical nomenclature, replete as it is with compounds with complex names, is a repository for some very peculiar and sometimes startling names.

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List of MeSH codes (D02)

This is the fourth part of the list of the "D" codes for MeSH.

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Longifolene synthase

Longifolene synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (longifolene-forming).

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Marasmius fulvoferrugineus

Marasmius fulvoferrugineus is a species of agaric fungus in the family Marasmiaceae.

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Marsh fritillary

The marsh fritillary (Euphydryas aurinia) is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae.

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Matricin

Matricin is a sesquiterpene.

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Melaleuca bracteosa

Melaleuca bracteosa is a low, spreading shrub in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia.

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Melaleuca minutifolia

Melaleuca minutifolia, commonly known as teatree is a plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to northern Australia.

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Merrilactone A

Merrilactone A is one of the four sesquiterpenes that were newly discovered from the fruit of Illicium merrillianum in 2000.

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Mikania micrantha

Mikania micrantha is a tropical plant in the Asteraceae; known as bitter vine, climbing hemp vine, or American rope.

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Monoterpene

Monoterpenes are a class of terpenes that consist of two isoprene units and have the molecular formula C10H16.

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Musth

Musth or must is a periodic condition in bull (male) elephants, characterized by highly aggressive behavior and accompanied by a large rise in reproductive hormones.

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Mutisianthol

Mutisianthol is a sesquiterpene compound found in Mutisia homoeantha.

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Mycena pura

Mycena pura, commonly known as the lilac bonnet, is a species of mushroom in the family Mycenaceae.

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Myoporum tetrandrum

Myoporum tetrandrum, commonly known as slender myoporum or boobialla is a plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae.

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Narcissus (plant)

Narcissus is a genus of predominantly spring perennial plants of the Amaryllidaceae (amaryllis) family.

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Nardosinone

Nardosinone is a sesquiterpene and chemical constituent of Nardostachys jatamansi.

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Nidula

Nidula is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae.

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Nigrofomes

Nigrofomes is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.

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Nootkatone

Nootkatone is a natural organic compound and is the most important and expensive aromatic of grapefruit.

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Omphalotus

Omphalotus is a genus of basidiomycete mushroom formally circumscribed by Victor Fayod in 1889.

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Omphalotus japonicus

Omphalotus japonicus, commonly known as the tsukiyotake, is an orange to brown-colored gilled mushroom native to Japan and Eastern Asia.

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Omphalotus nidiformis

Omphalotus nidiformis, or ghost fungus, is a gilled basidiomycete mushroom most notable for its bioluminescent properties.

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Omphalotus olivascens

Omphalotus olivascens, commonly known as the western jack-o'-lantern mushroom, is an orange to brown-colored gilled mushroom native to California and Mexico.

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Oplopanax japonicus

Oplopanax japonicus (Nakai) is deciduous shrub that can grow as high as tall.

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Osmeterium

The osmeterium is a defensive organ found in all papilionid larvae, in all stages.

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Ozothamnus ledifolius

Ozothamnus ledifolius is a shrub, from the family Asteraceae and one of 54 species from the genus Ozothamnus.

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Packera aurea

Packera aurea (formerly Senecio aureus), commonly known as golden ragwort or simply ragwort, is a perennial flower in the family Asteraceae.

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Pallenis

Pallenis is a small genus of flowering plants in the samphire tribe within the sunflower family.

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Panellus stipticus

Panellus stipticus, commonly known as the bitter oyster, the astringent panus, the luminescent panellus, or the stiptic fungus, is a species of fungus in the family Mycenaceae, and the type species of the genus Panellus.

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Patchouli

Patchoulialso spelled "patchouly" or "pachouli" (Pogostemon cablin) is a species of plant from the family Lamiaceae, commonly called the "mint" or "deadnettle" family.

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Patchoulol

Patchoulol or patchouli alcohol (C15H26O) is a sesquiterpene alcohol found in patchouli.

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Penicillium roqueforti

Penicillium roqueforti is a common saprotrophic fungus from the family Trichocomaceae.

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Perovskia atriplicifolia

Perovskia atriplicifolia, commonly called Russian sage, is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant and subshrub.

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Persicaria hydropiper

Water-pepper, water pepper or marshpepper knotweed (Persicaria hydropiper, syn. Polygonum hydropiper) is a plant of the family Polygonaceae.

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Persicaria odorata

Persicaria odorata, known as Vietnamese coriander, is an herb whose leaves are used in Southeast Asian cooking.

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Petasin

Petasin is a natural chemical compound found in plants of the genus Petasites.

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Phallus indusiatus

Phallus indusiatus, commonly called the bamboo fungus, bamboo pith, long net stinkhorn, crinoline stinkhorn or veiled lady, is a fungus in the family Phallaceae, or stinkhorns.

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Phyla dulcis

Phyla dulcis is a species of perennial herb that is native to southern Mexico, the Caribbean (Cuba, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico), Central America, Colombia, and Venezuela.

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Phytotoxin

Phytotoxins are toxic chemicals produced by plants, which function as defensive agents against their predators.

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Pinaceae

The Pinaceae (pine family) are trees or shrubs, including many of the well-known conifers of commercial importance such as cedars, firs, hemlocks, larches, pines and spruces.

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Piper cubeba

Piper cubeba, cubeb or tailed pepper is a plant in genus Piper, cultivated for its fruit and essential oil.

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Plant communication

Plant communication encompasses all communication between plants and a host of other organisms such as soil microbes, other plants (of the same or other species), animals, insects, and fungi.

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Polygodial

Polygodial is an active constituent of Dorrigo Pepper, Mountain Pepper, Horopito, Canelo, Paracress and Water-pepper.

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Ptaquiloside

Ptaquiloside is a norsesquiterpene glucoside produced by bracken ferns (majorly Pteridium aquilinum) during metabolism.

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Pteris ensiformis

Pteris ensiformis, the slender brake, silver lace fern, sword brake fern, or slender brake fern, is a plant species in the genus Pteridoideae subfamily of the Pteridaceae.

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Pteris tremula

Pteris tremula, commonly known as Australian brake, tender brake, tender brakefern, shaking brake is a fern species of the family Pteridaceae native to sheltered areas and forests in eastern Australia and New Zealand.

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Resin

In polymer chemistry and materials science, resin is a "solid or highly viscous substance" of plant or synthetic origin that is typically convertible into polymers.

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Resin acid

Resin acid refers to mixtures of several related carboxylic acids, primarily abietic acid, found in tree resins.

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Ripartites

Ripartites is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family.

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Rotundone

Rotundone is a sesquiterpene originally discovered in the tubers of cyperus rotundus.

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Russula

Around 750 worldwide species of ectomycorrhizal mushrooms compose the genus Russula.

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Russula betularum

Russula betularum is a small, very pale member of the Russula (brittlegills) genus of mushrooms.

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Russula emetica

Russula emetica, commonly known as the sickener, emetic russula, or vomiting russula, is a basidiomycete mushroom, and the type species of the genus Russula.

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Russula nobilis

Formerly Russula mairei (Singer), and commonly known as the beechwood sickener, the now re-classified fungus Russula nobilis (Velen.) is a basidiomycete mushroom of the genus Russula.

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Russula sanguinaria

Russula sanguinaria, commonly known as the bloody brittlegill, is a strikingly coloured mushroom of the genus Russula, which has the common name of brittlegills.

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Russula sardonia

Russula sardonia, commonly known as the primrose brittlegill, is a mushroom of the genus Russula, which are commonly known as brittlegills.

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Russulaceae

The Russulaceae are a diverse family of fungi in the order Russulales, with roughly 1,900 known species and a worldwide distribution.

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Salvia leucantha

Salvia leucantha (Mexican bush sage) is a herbaceous perennial that is native to subtropical and tropical conifer forests in central and eastern Mexico.

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Sandalwood oil

Sandalwood oil is an essential oil obtained from the steam distillation of chips and billets cut from the heartwood of various species of sandalwood trees (e.g. Santalum album and Santalum spicatum).

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Sassafras

Sassafras is a genus of three extant and one extinct species of deciduous trees in the family Lauraceae, native to eastern North America and eastern Asia.

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Saussurea

Saussurea is a genus of about 300 species of flowering plants in the thistle tribe within the daisy family, native to cool temperate and arctic regions of Asia, Europe, and North America, with the highest diversity in alpine habitats in the Himalaya and central Asia.

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Selinene

Selinenes are a group of closely related isomeric chemical compounds which are classified as sesquiterpenes.

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Selinum carvifolia

Selinum carvifolia is a flowering plant of the genus Selinum in the family Apiaceae.

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Sesquiterpene lactone

Sesquiterpene lactones are a class of chemical compounds; they are sesquiterpenoids (built from three isoprene units) and contain a lactone ring, hence the name.

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Spathulenol

Spathulenol is a tricyclic sesquiterpene alcohol which has a basic skeleton similar to the azulenes.

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Spiro compound

A spiro compound, or spirane, from the Latin spīra, meaning a twist or coil, For a further but less stable source of the same text that provides access to the relevant material, see, same access date.

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Streptomyces scopuliridis

Streptomyces scopuliridis is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from woodland soil from Rainbow Bluff in Lynn in Alabama in the United States.

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Swern oxidation

The Swern oxidation, named after Daniel Swern, is a chemical reaction whereby a primary or secondary alcohol is oxidized to an aldehyde or ketone using oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and an organic base, such as triethylamine.

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T-2 mycotoxin

T-2 Mycotoxin (pronounced as 'Tee-Two') is a trichothecene mycotoxin.

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Taraxacum officinale

Taraxacum officinale, the common dandelion (often simply called "dandelion"), is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae (Compositae).

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Taxodium

Taxodium is a genus of one to three species (depending on taxonomic opinion) of extremely flood-tolerant conifers in the cypress family, Cupressaceae.

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Ted Corbett (chemist)

Robert Edward Corbett (13 June 1923 – 3 February 2018) was a New Zealand organic chemist.

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Temporin

Temporins are a family of peptides isolated originally from the skin secretion of the European red frog, Rana temporaria.

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Terpene

Terpenes are a large and diverse class of organic compounds, produced by a variety of plants, particularly conifers, and by some insects.

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Terpenoid

The terpenoids, sometimes called isoprenoids, are a large and diverse class of naturally occurring organic chemicals derived from terpenes.

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Thermal rearrangement of aromatic hydrocarbons

Thermal rearrangements of aromatic hydrocarbons are considered to be unimolecular reactions that directly involve the atoms of an aromatic ring structure and require no other reagent than heat.

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Thujopsene

Thujopsene is a natural chemical compound, classified as a sesquiterpene, with the molecular formula C15H24.

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Trichothecene

Trichothecenes are a very large family of chemically related mycotoxins produced by various species of Fusarium, Myrothecium, Trichoderma, Trichothecium, Cephalosporium, Verticimonosporium, and Stachybotrys.

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Trichothecium roseum

Trichothecium roseum is a fungus in the division Ascomycota first reported in 1809.

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Tripfordine

Tripfordine A-C Tripfordines are bio-active sesquiterpene pyridine alkaloids of Tripterygium wilfordii.

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Triterpene

Triterpenes are a class of chemical compounds composed of three terpene units with the molecular formula C30H48; they may also be thought of as consisting of six isoprene units.

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Turnera diffusa

Turnera diffusa, known as damiana, is a shrub native to southern Texas in the United States, Central America, Mexico, South America, and the Caribbean.

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Tyromyces chioneus

Tyromyces chioneus, commonly known as the white cheese polypore, is a species of polypore fungus.

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Vachellia farnesiana

Vachellia farnesiana, also known as Acacia farnesiana, and previously Mimosa farnesiana, commonly known as sweet acacia, huisache or needle bush (named because of the numerous thorns distributed along its branches).

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Valencene

Valencene is a sesquiterpene that is an aroma component of citrus fruit and citrus-derived odorants.

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Valerenic acid

Valerenic acid is a sesquiterpenoid constituent of the essential oil of the Valerian plant.

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Valerian (herb)

Valerian (Valeriana officinalis, Caprifoliaceae) is a perennial flowering plant native to Europe and Asia.

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Velleral

Velleral (2,2,8-trimethyl-3,3a,8,8a-tetrahydro-1H-azulene-5,6-dicarbaldehyde) is a sesquiterpene dialdehyde found in certain mushrooms, like Lactarius torminosus and Lactarius vellereus, after which it was named.

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Verrucarin A

Verrucarin A belongs in the class of trichothecenes, a group of sesquiterpene toxins produced by several fungi, namely from the Fusarium species, that are responsible for infecting food grains.

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Vitex agnus-castus

Vitex agnus-castus, also called vitex, chaste tree (or chastetree), chasteberry, Abraham's balm, lilac chastetree, or monk's pepper, is a native of the Mediterranean region.

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Vomitoxin

Vomitoxin, also known as deoxynivalenol (DON), is a type B trichothecene, an epoxy-sesquiterpenoid.

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Wieland–Miescher ketone

The Wieland–Miescher ketone is a racemic bicyclic diketone (enedione) and is a versatile synthon which has so far been employed in the total synthesis of more than 50 natural products, predominantly sesquiterpenoids, diterpenes and steroids possessing possible biological properties including anticancer, antimicrobial, antiviral, antineurodegenerative and immunomodulatory activities.

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Wine chemistry

Wine is a complex mixture of chemical compounds in a hydro-alcoholic solution with a pH around 4.

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Xylobolus frustulatus

Xylobolus frustulatus, commonly known as the ceramic fungus or ceramic parchment, is an inedible species of crust fungus in the Stereaceae family.

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Zingiberene

Zingiberene is a monocyclic sesquiterpene that is the predominant constituent of the oil of ginger (Zingiber officinale), from which it gets its name.

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Zoopharmacognosy

Zoopharmacognosy is a behaviour in which non-human animals apparently self-medicate by selecting and ingesting or topically applying plants, soils, insects, and psychoactive drugs to prevent or reduce the harmful effects of pathogens and toxins.

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(+)-alpha-santalene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing)

(+)-alpha-santalene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing) (SBS) is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase (cyclizing; (+)-alpha-santalene-forming).

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(+)-endo-beta-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing)

(+)-endo-beta-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing) (SBS) is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase (cyclizing; (+)-endo-beta-bergamotene-forming).

New!!: Sesquiterpene and (+)-endo-beta-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing) · See more »

(-)-endo-alpha-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing)

(-)-endo-alpha-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing) (SBS) is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase (cyclizing; (-)-endo-alpha-bergamotene-forming).

New!!: Sesquiterpene and (-)-endo-alpha-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing) · See more »

Redirects here:

Norsesquiterpene, Sesqiterpenoids, Sesquiterpenes, Sesquiterpenoid, Sesquiterpenoids.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesquiterpene

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