Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Download
Faster access than browser!
 

Alcalá de Henares

Index Alcalá de Henares

Alcalá de Henares, meaning Castle on the Henares (river), in Arabic قلعة النار, is a Spanish city located northeast of the country's capital, Madrid. [1]

140 relations: Alba Iulia, Alcalá, Alfonso VII of León and Castile, Alhambra Decree, Alonso Berruguete, Ancient Rome, Antonio Claudio Álvarez de Quiñones, Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra, Arabic, Autonomous communities of Spain, Belgium, Bernard of Sédirac, Bronze Age, Canon (priest), Capital city, Cardinal (Catholic Church), Carpetani, Castle, Cathedral, Catherine of Aragon, Catholic Monarchs, Central European Summer Time, Central European Time, Chalcolithic, Christian, Christopher Columbus, Citadel, Cloister, Collegiate church, Comarca de Alcalá, Comarcas of Spain, Community of Madrid, Complutense University of Madrid, Complutensian Polyglot Bible, Corral de comedias de Alcalá de Henares, Councils of Toledo, Crown of Castile, Cryptoporticus, Didacus of Alcalá, Diocese, Diocletian, Doctor of Theology, Don Quixote, Eastern Europe, England, Fancelli, Ferdinand I of Aragon, Ferdinand I of León, Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor, Fort Collins, Colorado, ..., France, Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros, Francoist Spain, Gabriel Vázquez Saavedra y Rojas, Geography of Spain, Gregorio Fernández, Guanajuato City, Hebrew language, Henares, Henry VIII of England, Hispania, Hispanophone, Holy Roman Emperor, Huesca, Iberian Peninsula, Ignatius of Loyola, Jewish quarter (diaspora), Jews, John of the Cross, Juan Ruiz, Justus and Pastor, Kingdom of Castile, Languages of Spain, Latin, Leuven, List of Castilian monarchs, List of postal codes in Spain, Lubbock, Texas, Lublin, Madrid, Manuel Azaña, Marrano, Mayor, Mediterranean climate, Mexico, Middle Ages, Miguel de Cervantes, Miguel de Cervantes Prize, Monarchy of Spain, Municipalities of Spain, Municipium, Muslim, Overseas Chinese, Papal bull, Pedro Obiang, Pero Ferrús, Peterborough, Poland, Pope Urban II, Raymond de Sauvetât, Reconquista, Renaissance, Renfe Operadora, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bogotá, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toledo, Roman Catholic Diocese of Alcalá de Henares, Romania, Salmanticenses and Complutenses, San Diego, Sancho IV of Castile, Second Spanish Republic, Sister city, Spain, Spanish Civil War, Spanish Golden Age, Spanish Inquisition, Spanish language, Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, St. Peter's Church, Leuven, Studium generale, Suffragan bishop, Synagogue, Talence, Telephone numbers in Spain, Texas Tech University, Texas Tech University Press, The Book of Good Love, Toledo, Spain, Umayyad conquest of Hispania, UNESCO, United Kingdom, University of Alcalá, University of San Diego, Visigoths, Voyages of Christopher Columbus, West Ham United F.C., White stork, World Heritage site, 2004 Madrid train bombings. Expand index (90 more) »

Alba Iulia

Alba Iulia (Karlsburg or Carlsburg, formerly Weißenburg, Gyulafehérvár, Apulum, Ottoman Turkish: Erdel Belgradı or Belgrad-ı Erdel) is a city located on the Mureş River in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania, with a population of 63,536.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Alba Iulia · See more »

Alcalá

Alcalá or Alcala may also refer to.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Alcalá · See more »

Alfonso VII of León and Castile

Alfonso VII (1 March 110521 August 1157), called the Emperor (el Emperador), became the King of Galicia in 1111 and King of León and Castile in 1126.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Alfonso VII of León and Castile · See more »

Alhambra Decree

The Alhambra Decree (also known as the Edict of Expulsion; Spanish: Decreto de la Alhambra, Edicto de Granada) was an edict issued on 31 March 1492, by the joint Catholic Monarchs of Spain (Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon) ordering the expulsion of practicing Jews from the Kingdoms of Castile and Aragon and its territories and possessions by 31 July of that year.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Alhambra Decree · See more »

Alonso Berruguete

Alonso González de Berruguete (Alonso Berruguete) (c. 1488 – 1561) was a Spanish painter, sculptor and architect.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Alonso Berruguete · See more »

Ancient Rome

In historiography, ancient Rome is Roman civilization from the founding of the city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD, encompassing the Roman Kingdom, Roman Republic and Roman Empire until the fall of the western empire.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Ancient Rome · See more »

Antonio Claudio Álvarez de Quiñones

Antonio Claudio Álvarez de Quiñones (1670s – 21 October 1736) was a Spanish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church in what is now the Dominican Republic and Colombia.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Antonio Claudio Álvarez de Quiñones · See more »

Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra

Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra (18 July 161019 April 1686) was a Spanish dramatist and historian.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra · See more »

Arabic

Arabic (العَرَبِيَّة) or (عَرَبِيّ) or) is a Central Semitic language that first emerged in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the lingua franca of the Arab world. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living from Mesopotamia in the east to the Anti-Lebanon mountains in the west, in northwestern Arabia, and in the Sinai peninsula. Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage comprising 30 modern varieties, including its standard form, Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. As the modern written language, Modern Standard Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities, and is used to varying degrees in workplaces, government, and the media. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic (fuṣḥā), which is the official language of 26 states and the liturgical language of Islam. Modern Standard Arabic largely follows the grammatical standards of Classical Arabic and uses much of the same vocabulary. However, it has discarded some grammatical constructions and vocabulary that no longer have any counterpart in the spoken varieties, and has adopted certain new constructions and vocabulary from the spoken varieties. Much of the new vocabulary is used to denote concepts that have arisen in the post-classical era, especially in modern times. During the Middle Ages, Literary Arabic was a major vehicle of culture in Europe, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy. As a result, many European languages have also borrowed many words from it. Arabic influence, mainly in vocabulary, is seen in European languages, mainly Spanish and to a lesser extent Portuguese, Valencian and Catalan, owing to both the proximity of Christian European and Muslim Arab civilizations and 800 years of Arabic culture and language in the Iberian Peninsula, referred to in Arabic as al-Andalus. Sicilian has about 500 Arabic words as result of Sicily being progressively conquered by Arabs from North Africa, from the mid 9th to mid 10th centuries. Many of these words relate to agriculture and related activities (Hull and Ruffino). Balkan languages, including Greek and Bulgarian, have also acquired a significant number of Arabic words through contact with Ottoman Turkish. Arabic has influenced many languages around the globe throughout its history. Some of the most influenced languages are Persian, Turkish, Spanish, Urdu, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Bosnian, Kazakh, Bengali, Hindi, Malay, Maldivian, Indonesian, Pashto, Punjabi, Tagalog, Sindhi, and Hausa, and some languages in parts of Africa. Conversely, Arabic has borrowed words from other languages, including Greek and Persian in medieval times, and contemporary European languages such as English and French in modern times. Classical Arabic is the liturgical language of 1.8 billion Muslims and Modern Standard Arabic is one of six official languages of the United Nations. All varieties of Arabic combined are spoken by perhaps as many as 422 million speakers (native and non-native) in the Arab world, making it the fifth most spoken language in the world. Arabic is written with the Arabic alphabet, which is an abjad script and is written from right to left, although the spoken varieties are sometimes written in ASCII Latin from left to right with no standardized orthography.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Arabic · See more »

Autonomous communities of Spain

In Spain, an autonomous community (comunidad autónoma, autonomia erkidegoa, comunitat autònoma, comunidade autónoma, comunautat autonòma) is a first-level political and administrative division, created in accordance with the Spanish constitution of 1978, with the aim of guaranteeing limited autonomy of the nationalities and regions that make up Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Autonomous communities of Spain · See more »

Belgium

Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Western Europe bordered by France, the Netherlands, Germany and Luxembourg.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Belgium · See more »

Bernard of Sédirac

Bernard of Sédirac (c. 1050 – 1125), also known as Bernard of Agen or Bernard of Le Sauvetat, was the metropolitan archbishop of Toledo from 1086 and first primate of Spain from 1088 to his death.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Bernard of Sédirac · See more »

Bronze Age

The Bronze Age is a historical period characterized by the use of bronze, and in some areas proto-writing, and other early features of urban civilization.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Bronze Age · See more »

Canon (priest)

A canon (from the Latin canonicus, itself derived from the Greek κανονικός, kanonikós, "relating to a rule", "regular") is a member of certain bodies subject to an ecclesiastical rule.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Canon (priest) · See more »

Capital city

A capital city (or simply capital) is the municipality exercising primary status in a country, state, province, or other administrative region, usually as its seat of government.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Capital city · See more »

Cardinal (Catholic Church)

A cardinal (Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae cardinalis, literally Cardinal of the Holy Roman Church) is a senior ecclesiastical leader, considered a Prince of the Church, and usually an ordained bishop of the Roman Catholic Church.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Cardinal (Catholic Church) · See more »

Carpetani

The Carpetani (Greek: Karpetanoi) were one of the Celtic pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula (the Roman Hispania, modern Spain and Portugal), akin to the Celtiberians, dwelling in the central part of the meseta - the high central upland plain of the Iberian Peninsula.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Carpetani · See more »

Castle

A castle (from castellum) is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages by predominantly the nobility or royalty and by military orders.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Castle · See more »

Cathedral

A cathedral is a Christian church which contains the seat of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, conference, or episcopate.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Cathedral · See more »

Catherine of Aragon

Catherine of Aragon (16 December 1485 – 7 January 1536), was Queen of England from June 1509 until May 1533 as the first wife of King Henry VIII; she was previously Princess of Wales as the wife of Henry's elder brother Arthur.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Catherine of Aragon · See more »

Catholic Monarchs

The Catholic Monarchs is the joint title used in history for Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Catholic Monarchs · See more »

Central European Summer Time

Central European Summer Time (CEST), sometime referred also as Central European Daylight Time (CEDT), is the standard clock time observed during the period of summer daylight-saving in those European countries which observe Central European Time (UTC+1) during the other part of the year.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Central European Summer Time · See more »

Central European Time

Central European Time (CET), used in most parts of Europe and a few North African countries, is a standard time which is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Central European Time · See more »

Chalcolithic

The Chalcolithic (The New Oxford Dictionary of English (1998), p. 301: "Chalcolithic /,kælkəl'lɪθɪk/ adjective Archaeology of, relating to, or denoting a period in the 4th and 3rd millennium BCE, chiefly in the Near East and SE Europe, during which some weapons and tools were made of copper. This period was still largely Neolithic in character. Also called Eneolithic... Also called Copper Age - Origin early 20th cent.: from Greek khalkos 'copper' + lithos 'stone' + -ic". χαλκός khalkós, "copper" and λίθος líthos, "stone") period or Copper Age, in particular for eastern Europe often named Eneolithic or Æneolithic (from Latin aeneus "of copper"), was a period in the development of human technology, before it was discovered that adding tin to copper formed the harder bronze, leading to the Bronze Age.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Chalcolithic · See more »

Christian

A Christian is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Christian · See more »

Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus (before 31 October 145120 May 1506) was an Italian explorer, navigator, and colonizer.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Christopher Columbus · See more »

Citadel

A citadel is the core fortified area of a town or city.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Citadel · See more »

Cloister

A cloister (from Latin claustrum, "enclosure") is a covered walk, open gallery, or open arcade running along the walls of buildings and forming a quadrangle or garth.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Cloister · See more »

Collegiate church

In Christianity, a collegiate church is a church where the daily office of worship is maintained by a college of canons; a non-monastic or "secular" community of clergy, organised as a self-governing corporate body, which may be presided over by a dean or provost.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Collegiate church · See more »

Comarca de Alcalá

Comarca de Alcalá is an historical comarca of Castile, located in what is now the east of the Community of Madrid, in Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Comarca de Alcalá · See more »

Comarcas of Spain

In Spain traditionally and historically, some autonomous communities are also divided into comarcas (sing. comarca).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Comarcas of Spain · See more »

Community of Madrid

The Community of Madrid (Comunidad de Madrid) is one of the seventeen autonomous communities of Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Community of Madrid · See more »

Complutense University of Madrid

The Complutense University of Madrid (Universidad Complutense de Madrid or Universidad de Madrid, Universitas Complutensis) is a public research university located in Madrid, and one of the oldest universities in the world.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Complutense University of Madrid · See more »

Complutensian Polyglot Bible

The Complutensian Polyglot Bible is the name given to the first printed polyglot of the entire Bible, initiated and financed by Cardinal Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros (1436–1517) and published by Complutense University of Madrid.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Complutensian Polyglot Bible · See more »

Corral de comedias de Alcalá de Henares

Corral de Comedias de Alcalá de Henares in Alcalá de Henares, Community of Madrid, Spain, is one of the oldest preserved theatres in Europe.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Corral de comedias de Alcalá de Henares · See more »

Councils of Toledo

Councils of Toledo (Concilia toletana).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Councils of Toledo · See more »

Crown of Castile

The Crown of Castile was a medieval state in the Iberian Peninsula that formed in 1230 as a result of the third and definitive union of the crowns and, some decades later, the parliaments of the kingdoms of Castile and León upon the accession of the then Castilian king, Ferdinand III, to the vacant Leonese throne. It continued to exist as a separate entity after the personal union in 1469 of the crowns of Castile and Aragon with the marriage of the Catholic Monarchs up to the promulgation of the Nueva Planta decrees by Philip V in 1715. The Indies, Islands and Mainland of the Ocean Sea were also a part of the Crown of Castile when transformed from lordships to kingdoms of the heirs of Castile in 1506, with the Treaty of Villafáfila, and upon the death of Ferdinand the Catholic. The title of "King of Castile" remained in use by the Habsburg rulers during the 16th and 17th centuries. Charles I was King of Aragon, Majorca, Valencia, and Sicily, and Count of Barcelona, Roussillon and Cerdagne, as well as King of Castile and León, 1516–1556. In the early 18th century, Philip of Bourbon won the War of the Spanish Succession and imposed unification policies over the Crown of Aragon, supporters of their enemies. This unified the Crown of Aragon and the Crown of Castile into the kingdom of Spain. Even though the Nueva Planta decrees did not formally abolish the Crown of Castile, the country of (Castile and Aragon) was called "Spain" by both contemporaries and historians. "King of Castile" also remains part of the full title of Felipe VI of Spain, the current King of Spain according to the Spanish constitution of 1978, in the sense of titles, not of states.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Crown of Castile · See more »

Cryptoporticus

In Ancient Roman architecture a cryptoporticus (from Greek crypta and porticus) is a covered corridor or passageway.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Cryptoporticus · See more »

Didacus of Alcalá

Didacus of Alcalá (Diego), also known as Diego de San Nicolás, was a Spanish Franciscan lay brother who served as among the first group of missionaries to the newly conquered Canary Islands.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Didacus of Alcalá · See more »

Diocese

The word diocese is derived from the Greek term διοίκησις meaning "administration".

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Diocese · See more »

Diocletian

Diocletian (Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Augustus), born Diocles (22 December 244–3 December 311), was a Roman emperor from 284 to 305.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Diocletian · See more »

Doctor of Theology

Doctor of Theology (Doctor Theologiae, abbreviated D.Th., Th.D., D.Theol., or Dr. theol.) is a terminal degree in the academic discipline of theology.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Doctor of Theology · See more »

Don Quixote

The Ingenious Nobleman Sir Quixote of La Mancha (El Ingenioso Hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha), or just Don Quixote (Oxford English Dictionary, ""), is a Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Don Quixote · See more »

Eastern Europe

Eastern Europe is the eastern part of the European continent.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Eastern Europe · See more »

England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and England · See more »

Fancelli

Fancelli may refer to.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Fancelli · See more »

Ferdinand I of Aragon

Ferdinand I (Spanish: Fernando I; 27 November 1380 – 2 April 1416 in Igualada, Catalonia) called of Antequera and also the Just (or the Honest) was king of Aragon, Valencia, Majorca, Sardinia and (nominal) Corsica and king of Sicily, duke (nominal) of Athens and Neopatria, and count of Barcelona, Roussillon and Cerdanya (1412–1416).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Ferdinand I of Aragon · See more »

Ferdinand I of León

Ferdinand I (c. 1015 – 24 December 1065), called the Great (el Magno), was the Count of Castile from his uncle's death in 1029 and the King of León after defeating his brother-in-law in 1037.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Ferdinand I of León · See more »

Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor

Ferdinand I (Fernando I) (10 March 1503 – 25 July 1564) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1558, king of Bohemia and Hungary from 1526, and king of Croatia from 1527 until his death.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Fort Collins, Colorado

Fort Collins is the Home Rule Municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Larimer County, Colorado, United States.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Fort Collins, Colorado · See more »

France

France, officially the French Republic (République française), is a sovereign state whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe, as well as several overseas regions and territories.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and France · See more »

Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros

Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros, O.F.M. (1436 – 8 November 1517), known as Ximenes de Cisneros in his own lifetime, and commonly referred to today as simply Cisneros, was a Spanish cardinal, religious figure, and statesman.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros · See more »

Francoist Spain

Francoist Spain (España franquista) or the Franco regime (Régimen de Franco), formally known as the Spanish State (Estado Español), is the period of Spanish history between 1939, when Francisco Franco took control of Spain after the Nationalist victory in the Spanish Civil War establishing a dictatorship, and 1975, when Franco died and Prince Juan Carlos was crowned King of Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Francoist Spain · See more »

Gabriel Vázquez Saavedra y Rojas

Gabriel Vázquez Saavedra y Rojas (1607–1664) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Coria (1663–1664).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Gabriel Vázquez Saavedra y Rojas · See more »

Geography of Spain

Spain is a country located in southwestern Europe occupying most (about 85 percent) of the Iberian Peninsula and includes a small exclave inside France called Llívia as well as the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean, the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean off northwest Africa, and five places of sovereignty (plazas de soberanía) on and off the coast of North Africa: Ceuta, Melilla, Islas Chafarinas, Peñón de Alhucemas, and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Geography of Spain · See more »

Gregorio Fernández

Gregorio Fernández (April 1576 – 22 January 1636) was a Spanish Baroque sculptor.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Gregorio Fernández · See more »

Guanajuato City

Guanajuato is a city and municipality in central Mexico and the capital of the state of the same name.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Guanajuato City · See more »

Hebrew language

No description.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Hebrew language · See more »

Henares

The Henares is a river in Spain, tributary of the Jarama.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Henares · See more »

Henry VIII of England

Henry VIII (28 June 1491 – 28 January 1547) was King of England from 1509 until his death.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Henry VIII of England · See more »

Hispania

Hispania was the Roman name for the Iberian Peninsula.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Hispania · See more »

Hispanophone

Hispanophone and Hispanosphere are terms used to refer to Spanish-language speakers and the Spanish-speaking world, respectively.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Hispanophone · See more »

Holy Roman Emperor

The Holy Roman Emperor (historically Romanorum Imperator, "Emperor of the Romans") was the ruler of the Holy Roman Empire (800-1806 AD, from Charlemagne to Francis II).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Huesca

Huesca (Uesca) is a city in north-eastern Spain, within the autonomous community of Aragon.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Huesca · See more »

Iberian Peninsula

The Iberian Peninsula, also known as Iberia, is located in the southwest corner of Europe.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Iberian Peninsula · See more »

Ignatius of Loyola

Saint Ignatius of Loyola (Ignazio Loiolakoa, Ignacio de Loyola; – 31 July 1556) was a Spanish Basque priest and theologian, who founded the religious order called the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and became its first Superior General.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Ignatius of Loyola · See more »

Jewish quarter (diaspora)

In the Jewish diaspora, a Jewish quarter (also known as jewry, juiverie, Judengasse, Jewynstreet, or proto-ghetto) is the area of a city traditionally inhabited by Jews.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Jewish quarter (diaspora) · See more »

Jews

Jews (יְהוּדִים ISO 259-3, Israeli pronunciation) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and a nation, originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The people of the Kingdom of Israel and the ethnic and religious group known as the Jewish people that descended from them have been subjected to a number of forced migrations in their history" and Hebrews of the Ancient Near East.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Jews · See more »

John of the Cross

John of the Cross (San Juan de la Cruz; 1542 – 14 December 1591) was a major figure of the Counter-Reformation, a Spanish mystic, a Roman Catholic saint, a Carmelite friar and a priest, who was born at Fontiveros, Old Castile.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and John of the Cross · See more »

Juan Ruiz

Juan Ruiz, known as the Archpriest of Hita (Arcipreste de Hita), was a medieval Castilian poet.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Juan Ruiz · See more »

Justus and Pastor

Saints Justus and Pastor (Iustus et Pastor; died 304) are venerated as Christian martyrs.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Justus and Pastor · See more »

Kingdom of Castile

The Kingdom of Castile (Reino de Castilla, Regnum Castellae) was a large and powerful state on the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Kingdom of Castile · See more »

Languages of Spain

The languages of Spain (lenguas de España), or Spanish languages (lenguas españolas), are the languages spoken or once spoken in Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Languages of Spain · See more »

Latin

Latin (Latin: lingua latīna) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Latin · See more »

Leuven

Leuven or Louvain (Louvain,; Löwen) is the capital of the province of Flemish Brabant in Belgium.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Leuven · See more »

List of Castilian monarchs

This is a list of kings and queens of the Kingdom and Crown of Castile.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and List of Castilian monarchs · See more »

List of postal codes in Spain

Postal codes were introduced and standardized in Spain in 1985, when Correos (the national postal service of Spain) introduced automated mail sorting.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and List of postal codes in Spain · See more »

Lubbock, Texas

Lubbock is a city in and the county seat of Lubbock County, Texas, United States.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Lubbock, Texas · See more »

Lublin

Lublin (Lublinum) is the ninth largest city in Poland and the second largest city of Lesser Poland.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Lublin · See more »

Madrid

Madrid is the capital of Spain and the largest municipality in both the Community of Madrid and Spain as a whole.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Madrid · See more »

Manuel Azaña

Manuel Azaña Díaz (10 January 1880 – 3 November 1940) was the second Prime Minister of the Second Spanish Republic (1931–1933), and later served again as Prime Minister (1936), and then as the second and last President of the Republic (1936–1939).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Manuel Azaña · See more »

Marrano

Marranos were Jews living in the Iberian Peninsula who converted or were forced to convert to Christianity during the Middle Ages yet continued to practice Judaism in secret.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Marrano · See more »

Mayor

In many countries, a mayor (from the Latin maior, meaning "bigger") is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Mayor · See more »

Mediterranean climate

A Mediterranean climate or dry summer climate is characterized by rainy winters and dry summers.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Mediterranean climate · See more »

Mexico

Mexico (México; Mēxihco), officially called the United Mexican States (Estados Unidos Mexicanos) is a federal republic in the southern portion of North America.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Mexico · See more »

Middle Ages

In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages (or Medieval Period) lasted from the 5th to the 15th century.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Middle Ages · See more »

Miguel de Cervantes

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (29 September 1547 (assumed)23 April 1616 NS) was a Spanish writer who is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language and one of the world's pre-eminent novelists.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Miguel de Cervantes · See more »

Miguel de Cervantes Prize

The Miguel de Cervantes Prize (Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Miguel de Cervantes Prize · See more »

Monarchy of Spain

The monarchy of Spain (Monarquía de España), constitutionally referred to as the Crown (La Corona), is a constitutional institution and historic office of Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Monarchy of Spain · See more »

Municipalities of Spain

The municipalities of Spain (municipios,, municipis, concellos, udalerriak; sing. municipio)In other languages of Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Municipalities of Spain · See more »

Municipium

Municipium (pl. municipia) was the Latin term for a town or city.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Municipium · See more »

Muslim

A Muslim (مُسلِم) is someone who follows or practices Islam, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Muslim · See more »

Overseas Chinese

No description.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Overseas Chinese · See more »

Papal bull

A papal bull is a type of public decree, letters patent, or charter issued by a pope of the Roman Catholic Church.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Papal bull · See more »

Pedro Obiang

Pedro Mba Obiang Avomo (born 27 March 1992) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for English club West Ham United.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Pedro Obiang · See more »

Pero Ferrús

Pero Ferrús (also written as Pedro Ferrús, Pero Ferruz, Pero Ferrus) (fl. 1380) was a Castilian poet.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Pero Ferrús · See more »

Peterborough

Peterborough is a cathedral city in Cambridgeshire, England, with a population of 183,631 in 2011.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Peterborough · See more »

Poland

Poland (Polska), officially the Republic of Poland (Rzeczpospolita Polska), is a country located in Central Europe.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Poland · See more »

Pope Urban II

Pope Urban II (Urbanus II; – 29 July 1099), born Odo of Châtillon or Otho de Lagery, was Pope from 12 March 1088 to his death in 1099.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Pope Urban II · See more »

Raymond de Sauvetât

Francis Raymond de Sauvetât, or Raymond of Toledo, was the Archbishop of Toledo from 1125 to 1152.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Raymond de Sauvetât · See more »

Reconquista

The Reconquista (Spanish and Portuguese for the "reconquest") is a name used to describe the period in the history of the Iberian Peninsula of about 780 years between the Umayyad conquest of Hispania in 711 and the fall of the Nasrid kingdom of Granada to the expanding Christian kingdoms in 1492.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Reconquista · See more »

Renaissance

The Renaissance is a period in European history, covering the span between the 14th and 17th centuries.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Renaissance · See more »

Renfe Operadora

Renfe Operadora is the state-owned company which operates freight and passenger trains on the, the and the networks of the Spanish national railway infrastructure company Adif (Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias—Railway Infrastructure Administration).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Renfe Operadora · See more »

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bogotá

The Archdiocese of Bogotá (Spanish: Arquidiócesis de Bogotá; Archidioecesis Bogotensis) is a particular church of the Roman Catholic Church in Colombia.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bogotá · See more »

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid is one of Spain's fourteen Metropolitan Archbishoprics.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid · See more »

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toledo

This is a list of Bishops and Archbishops of Toledo (Archidioecesis Toletana).

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toledo · See more »

Roman Catholic Diocese of Alcalá de Henares

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Alcalá de Henares (Compluten(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Alcalá de Henares in the Ecclesiastical province of Madrid in Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Roman Catholic Diocese of Alcalá de Henares · See more »

Romania

Romania (România) is a sovereign state located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Romania · See more »

Salmanticenses and Complutenses

Salmanticenses and Complutenses are the Latin names (after episcopal sees) designating the Spanish Catholic authors of the courses of Scholastic philosophy and theology, and of moral theology published by the lecturers of the philosophical college of the Discalced Carmelites at Alcalá de Henares, and of the theological college at Salamanca.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Salmanticenses and Complutenses · See more »

San Diego

San Diego (Spanish for 'Saint Didacus') is a major city in California, United States.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and San Diego · See more »

Sancho IV of Castile

Sancho IV of Castile (12 May 1258 – 25 April 1295) called the Brave (el Bravo), was the King of Castile, León and Galicia from 1284 to his death.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Sancho IV of Castile · See more »

Second Spanish Republic

The Spanish Republic (República Española), commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (Segunda República Española), was the democratic government that existed in Spain from 1931 to 1939.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Second Spanish Republic · See more »

Sister city

Twin towns or sister cities are a form of legal or social agreement between towns, cities, counties, oblasts, prefectures, provinces, regions, states, and even countries in geographically and politically distinct areas to promote cultural and commercial ties.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Sister city · See more »

Spain

Spain (España), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España), is a sovereign state mostly located on the Iberian Peninsula in Europe.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Spain · See more »

Spanish Civil War

The Spanish Civil War (Guerra Civil Española),Also known as The Crusade (La Cruzada) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War (Cuarta Guerra Carlista) among Carlists, and The Rebellion (La Rebelión) or Uprising (Sublevación) among Republicans.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Spanish Civil War · See more »

Spanish Golden Age

The Spanish Golden Age (Siglo de Oro, "Golden Century") is a period of flourishing in arts and literature in Spain, coinciding with the political rise of the Spanish Habsburg dynasty.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Spanish Golden Age · See more »

Spanish Inquisition

The Tribunal of the Holy Office of the Inquisition (Tribunal del Santo Oficio de la Inquisición), commonly known as the Spanish Inquisition (Inquisición española), was established in 1478 by Catholic Monarchs Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Spanish Inquisition · See more »

Spanish language

Spanish or Castilian, is a Western Romance language that originated in the Castile region of Spain and today has hundreds of millions of native speakers in Latin America and Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Spanish language · See more »

Spanish Socialist Workers' Party

The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (Partido Socialista Obrero Español; PSOE) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Spanish Socialist Workers' Party · See more »

St. Peter's Church, Leuven

Saint Peter's Church (Dutch: Sint-Pieterskerk) in Leuven, Belgium, is on the city's Grote Markt (market square), opposite the ornate Town Hall.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and St. Peter's Church, Leuven · See more »

Studium generale

Studium generale is the old customary name for a medieval university.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Studium generale · See more »

Suffragan bishop

A suffragan bishop is a bishop subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Suffragan bishop · See more »

Synagogue

A synagogue, also spelled synagog (pronounced; from Greek συναγωγή,, 'assembly', בית כנסת, 'house of assembly' or, "house of prayer", Yiddish: שול shul, Ladino: אסנוגה or קהל), is a Jewish house of prayer.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Synagogue · See more »

Talence

Talence is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Talence · See more »

Telephone numbers in Spain

The Spanish telephone numbering plan is the allocation of telephone numbers in Spain.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Telephone numbers in Spain · See more »

Texas Tech University

Texas Tech University, often referred to as Texas Tech, Tech, or TTU, is a public research university in Lubbock, Texas.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Texas Tech University · See more »

Texas Tech University Press

The Texas Tech University Press (or TTUP), founded in 1971, is the university press of the American Texas Tech University, located in Lubbock, Texas.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Texas Tech University Press · See more »

The Book of Good Love

The Book of Good Love (El libro de buen amor), considered to be one of the masterpieces of Spanish poetry, is a semi-biographical account of romantic adventures by Juan Ruiz, the Archpriest of Hita, the earliest version of which dates from 1330; the author completed it with revisions and expansions in 1343.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and The Book of Good Love · See more »

Toledo, Spain

Toledo is a city and municipality located in central Spain; it is the capital of the province of Toledo and the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Toledo, Spain · See more »

Umayyad conquest of Hispania

The Umayyad conquest of Hispania was the initial expansion of the Umayyad Caliphate over Hispania, largely extending from 711 to 788.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Umayyad conquest of Hispania · See more »

UNESCO

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) based in Paris.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and UNESCO · See more »

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain,Usage is mixed with some organisations, including the and preferring to use Britain as shorthand for Great Britain is a sovereign country in western Europe.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and United Kingdom · See more »

University of Alcalá

The University of Alcalá (Universidad de Alcalá) is a public university located in Alcalá de Henares, a city 35 km (22 miles) northeast of Madrid in Spain and also the third-largest city of the region.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and University of Alcalá · See more »

University of San Diego

The University of San Diego (USD) is a private Roman Catholic research university in San Diego, California, United States.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and University of San Diego · See more »

Visigoths

The Visigoths (Visigothi, Wisigothi, Vesi, Visi, Wesi, Wisi; Visigoti) were the western branches of the nomadic tribes of Germanic peoples referred to collectively as the Goths.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Visigoths · See more »

Voyages of Christopher Columbus

In 1492, a Spanish-based transatlantic maritime expedition led by Christopher Columbus encountered the Americas, a continent which was largely unknown in Europe and outside the Old World political and economic system.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and Voyages of Christopher Columbus · See more »

West Ham United F.C.

West Ham United Football Club is a professional football club based in Stratford, East London, England.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and West Ham United F.C. · See more »

White stork

The white stork (Ciconia ciconia) is a large bird in the stork family Ciconiidae.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and White stork · See more »

World Heritage site

A World Heritage site is a landmark or area which is selected by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as having cultural, historical, scientific or other form of significance, and is legally protected by international treaties.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and World Heritage site · See more »

2004 Madrid train bombings

The 2004 Madrid train bombings (also known in Spain as 11-M) were nearly simultaneous, coordinated bombings against the Cercanías commuter train system of Madrid, Spain, on the morning of 11 March 2004 – three days before Spain's general elections.

New!!: Alcalá de Henares and 2004 Madrid train bombings · See more »

Redirects here:

Alcala de Henares, Alcala de Henares, Madrid, Alcala de henares, Alcala di Henares, Alcala on the Henares, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Alcalá de Henares, Spain, Alcalá on the Henares, Complutum, History of Alcalá de Henares.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcalá_de_Henares

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »