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42 relations: BaBar experiment, Baryon, Belle experiment, BES III, Boson, California, Color charge, Diquark, Exotic baryon, Exotic meson, Fermilab, Fermion, Francis E. Low, Glueball, Gluon, Hexaquark, KEK, LHCb experiment, Menlo Park, California, Meson, Mesonic molecule, Murray Gell-Mann, P-matrix, Particle physics, Pentaquark, Physical Review Letters, Physics Letters, Quantum chromodynamics, Quantum number, Quark, Quarkonium, Robert Jaffe, S-matrix, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Subatomic particle, Tetraquark, Theoretical physics, X(3872), Y(4140), Y(4260), Z(4430), Zc(3900).
BaBar experiment
The BaBar experiment, or simply BaBar, is an international collaboration of more than 500 physicists and engineers studying the subatomic world at energies of approximately ten times the rest mass of a proton (~10 GeV).
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Baryon
A baryon is a composite subatomic particle made up of three quarks (a triquark, as distinct from mesons, which are composed of one quark and one antiquark).
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Belle experiment
The Belle experiment was a particle physics experiment conducted by the Belle Collaboration, an international collaboration of more than 400 physicists and engineers, at the High Energy Accelerator Research Organisation (KEK) in Tsukuba, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.
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BES III
The Beijing Spectrometer III (BES III) is a particle physics experiment at the Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II (BEPC II) at the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP).
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Boson
In quantum mechanics, a boson is a particle that follows Bose–Einstein statistics.
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California
California is a state in the Pacific Region of the United States.
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Color charge
Color charge is a property of quarks and gluons that is related to the particles' strong interactions in the theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD).
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Diquark
In particle physics, a diquark, or diquark correlation/clustering, is a hypothetical state of two quarks grouped inside a baryon (that consists of three quarks) (Lichtenberg 1982).
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Exotic baryon
Exotic baryons are a type of hadron (bound states of quarks and gluons) with half-integer spin, but have a quark content different to the three quarks (qqq) present in conventional baryons.
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Exotic meson
Non-quark model mesons include.
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Fermilab
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), located just outside Batavia, Illinois, near Chicago, is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory specializing in high-energy particle physics.
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Fermion
In particle physics, a fermion is a particle that follows Fermi–Dirac statistics.
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Francis E. Low
Francis Eugene Low (October 27, 1921 – February 16, 2007) was an American theoretical physicist.
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Glueball
In particle physics, a glueball (also gluonium, gluon-ball) is a hypothetical composite particle.
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Gluon
A gluon is an elementary particle that acts as the exchange particle (or gauge boson) for the strong force between quarks.
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Hexaquark
In particle physics hexaquarks are a large family of hypothetical particles, each particle consisting of six quarks or antiquarks of any flavours.
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KEK
, known as KEK, is a Japanese organization whose purpose is to operate the largest particle physics laboratory in Japan, situated in Tsukuba, Ibaraki prefecture.
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LHCb experiment
The LHCb (standing for "Large Hadron Collider beauty") experiment is one of seven particle physics detector experiments collecting data at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN.
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Menlo Park, California
Menlo Park is a city at the eastern edge of San Mateo County, in the San Francisco Bay Area of California, in the United States.
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Meson
In particle physics, mesons are hadronic subatomic particles composed of one quark and one antiquark, bound together by strong interactions.
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Mesonic molecule
A mesonic molecule is a set of two or more mesons bound together by the strong force.
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Murray Gell-Mann
Murray Gell-Mann (born September 15, 1929) is an American physicist who received the 1969 Nobel Prize in physics for his work on the theory of elementary particles.
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P-matrix
In mathematics, a P-matrix is a complex square matrix with every principal minor > 0.
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Particle physics
Particle physics (also high energy physics) is the branch of physics that studies the nature of the particles that constitute matter and radiation.
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Pentaquark
A pentaquark is a subatomic particle consisting of four quarks and one antiquark bound together.
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Physical Review Letters
Physical Review Letters (PRL), established in 1958, is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal that is published 52 times per year by the American Physical Society.
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Physics Letters
Physics Letters was a scientific journal published from 1962 to 1966, when it split in two series now published by Elsevier.
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Quantum chromodynamics
In theoretical physics, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory of the strong interaction between quarks and gluons, the fundamental particles that make up composite hadrons such as the proton, neutron and pion.
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Quantum number
Quantum numbers describe values of conserved quantities in the dynamics of a quantum system.
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Quark
A quark is a type of elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter.
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Quarkonium
In particle physics, quarkonium (from quark and -onium, pl. quarkonia) designates a flavorless meson whose constituents are a heavy quark and its own antiquark, making it a neutral particle.
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Robert Jaffe
Robert L. Jaffe (born May 23, 1946) is an American physicist and the Jane and Otto Morningstar Professor of Physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
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S-matrix
In physics, the S-matrix or scattering matrix relates the initial state and the final state of a physical system undergoing a scattering process.
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SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, originally named Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, is a United States Department of Energy National Laboratory operated by Stanford University under the programmatic direction of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science and located in Menlo Park, California.
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Subatomic particle
In the physical sciences, subatomic particles are particles much smaller than atoms.
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Tetraquark
A tetraquark, in particle physics, is an exotic meson composed of four valence quarks.
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Theoretical physics
Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that employs mathematical models and abstractions of physical objects and systems to rationalize, explain and predict natural phenomena.
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X(3872)
The X(3872) is an exotic meson candidate with a mass of 3871.68 MeV/c2 which does not fit into the quark model because of its quantum numbers.
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Y(4140)
The Y(4140) particle is an electrically neutral exotic hadron candidate that is about 4.4 times heavier than the proton.
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Y(4260)
The Y(4260) is an anomalous particle with an energy of 4260 MeV which does not appear to fit into the quark model.
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Z(4430)
Z(4430) is a mesonic resonance discovered by the Belle experiment.
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Zc(3900)
The Zc(3900) is a hadron, a type of subatomic particle made of quarks, believed to be the first tetraquark that has been observed experimentally.
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Exotic (hadron), Exotic hadrons.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exotic_hadron
