Faster access than browser!
141 relations: Adamites, Albania, Alexander the Great, Amadeus VI, Count of Savoy, Andrea Dandolo, Andronikos III Palaiologos, Andronikos IV Palaiologos, Anglicisation, Ann Arbor, Michigan, Anna of Savoy, Antarctica, Asen dynasty, Aydınids, Bachkovo Monastery, Balkans, Basarab I of Wallachia, Battle of Rusokastro, Battle of Velbazhd, Belaur, Belgrade, Black Death, Bogomilism, British Library, Bulgaria, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgarian Orthodox Church, Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347, Byzantine Empire, Capetian House of Anjou, Constantine Manasses, Constantine the Great, Coup d'état, Danube Delta, De jure, Desislava of Bulgaria, Despot (court title), Dobrotitsa, Dobruja, Doge of Venice, Donor portrait, Dragalevtsi Monastery, Drama, Easter, Eastern Orthodox Church, Edirne, Encyclopædia Britannica, Fayard, Florin, Gospels of Tsar Ivan Alexander, Greece, ..., Helena of Bulgaria, Heresy, Hesychasm, Hilandar, History of the Bulgarian language, Hungarian occupation of Vidin, Ivan Alexander Point, Ivan Asen IV of Bulgaria, Ivan Asen V of Bulgaria, Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria, Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria, Ivan Stephen of Bulgaria, Ivan Vazov, Jews, John V Palaiologos, John VI Kantakouzenos, Judaizers, Kera Tamara, Keratsa of Bulgaria, Keratsa Petritsa, Kilifarevo, Kran, Stara Zagora Province, Kyustendil, List of Bulgarian monarchs, List of heads of the Serbian Orthodox Church, List of Serbian monarchs, Louis I of Hungary, Lovech, Macedonia (region), Medieval Bulgarian royal charters, Mediterranean Sea, Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria, Michael Shishman of Bulgaria, Moldavia, Mongols, Moscow, Murad I, National Museum of Serbia, Nelson Island (South Shetland Islands), Nesebar, Novella, OCLC, Ottoman Empire, Paris, Patriarch of All Bulgaria, Pernik, Peshtera Monastery, Pirot, Plovdiv, Pomorie, Republic of Genoa, Republic of Ragusa, Republic of Venice, Rhodope Mountains, Rock-hewn Churches of Ivanovo, Romanization of Bulgarian, Rome, Russian Academy of Sciences, Sarah-Theodora, Savoyard crusade, Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic, Second Bulgarian Empire, Serbian Empire, Serbian Patriarchate of Peć, Shishman (son of Michael Shishman), Simeon I of Bulgaria, Sofia, Sofia Psalter, South Shetland Islands, Sratsimir, Sratsimir dynasty, Stara Zagora, Status quo, Stefan Dečanski, Stefan Dušan, Theodora of Wallachia, Theodosius of Tarnovo, Thrace, Tomić Psalter, Tsar, Umur of Aydın, United Nations, University of Michigan, University of Washington Press, Varna, Vatican Secret Archives, Veliki Preslav, Veliko Tarnovo, Vidin, Vladislav I of Wallachia, Wallachia. Expand index (91 more) »
Adamites
The Adamites, or Adamians, were adherents of an Early Christian sect that gathered in North Africa in the 2nd, 3rd and 4th centuries.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Adamites · See more »
Albania
Albania (Shqipëri/Shqipëria; Shqipni/Shqipnia or Shqypni/Shqypnia), officially the Republic of Albania (Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeastern Europe.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Albania · See more »
Alexander the Great
Alexander III of Macedon (20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great (Aléxandros ho Mégas), was a king (basileus) of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and a member of the Argead dynasty.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Alexander the Great · See more »
Amadeus VI, Count of Savoy
Amadeus VI (4 January 1334, Chambéry – 1 March 1383, Campobasso), nicknamed the Green Count (Il Conte Verde) was Count of Savoy from 1343 to 1383.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Amadeus VI, Count of Savoy · See more »
Andrea Dandolo
Andrea Dandolo (13067 September 1354) was elected the 54th doge of Venice in 1343, replacing Bartolomeo Gradenigo who died in late 1342.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Andrea Dandolo · See more »
Andronikos III Palaiologos
Andronikos III Palaiologos (Ανδρόνικος Γʹ Παλαιολόγος; 25 March 1297 – 15 June 1341), commonly Latinized as Andronicus III Palaeologus, was Byzantine emperor from 1328 to 1341.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Andronikos III Palaiologos · See more »
Andronikos IV Palaiologos
Andronikos IV Palaiologos (Ἀνδρόνικος Δ' Παλαιολόγος; 11 April 1348 – 25/28 June 1385), often Latinized as Andronicus IV Palaeologus, was the eldest son of Emperor John V Palaiologos.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Andronikos IV Palaiologos · See more »
Anglicisation
Anglicisation (or anglicization, see English spelling differences), occasionally anglification, anglifying, englishing, refers to modifications made to foreign words, names and phrases to make them easier to spell, pronounce, or understand in English.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Anglicisation · See more »
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Ann Arbor is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan and the county seat of Washtenaw County.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ann Arbor, Michigan · See more »
Anna of Savoy
Anna of Savoy, born Giovanna (1306–1365) was a Byzantine Empress consort, as the second spouse of Andronikos III Palaiologos.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Anna of Savoy · See more »
Antarctica
Antarctica is Earth's southernmost continent.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Antarctica · See more »
Asen dynasty
The Asen dynasty (Асеневци, Asenevtsi) founded and ruled a medieval Bulgarian state, called in modern historiography the Second Bulgarian Empire, between 1187 and 1256.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Asen dynasty · See more »
Aydınids
The Aydinids or Aydinid dynasty (Modern Turkish: Aydınoğulları, Aydınoğulları Beyliği), also known as the Principality of Aydin and Beylik of Aydin (Aydın Beyliği), was one of the Anatolian beyliks and famous for its seaborne raiding.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Aydınids · See more »
Bachkovo Monastery
The Bachkovo Monastery Dormition of the Holy Mother of God (Бачковски манастир "Успение Богородично", Bachkovski manastir, პეტრიწონის მონასტერი, Petritsonis Monasteri), archaically the Petritsoni Monastery or Monastery of the Mother of God Petritzonitissa in Bulgaria is an important monument of Christian architecture and one of the largest and oldest Eastern Orthodox monasteries in Europe.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Bachkovo Monastery · See more »
Balkans
The Balkans, or the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographic area in southeastern Europe with various and disputed definitions.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Balkans · See more »
Basarab I of Wallachia
Basarab I, also known as Basarab the Founder (Basarab Întemeietorul), was a voivode, and later the first independent ruler of Wallachia who lived in the first half of the.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Basarab I of Wallachia · See more »
Battle of Rusokastro
The Battle of Rusokastro (Битка при Русокастро, Μάχη του Ρουσόκαστρου) occurred on July 18, 1332 near the village of Rusokastro, Bulgaria, between the armies of the Bulgarian and Byzantine Empires.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Battle of Rusokastro · See more »
Battle of Velbazhd
The Battle of Velbazhd (битка при Велбъжд, bitka pri Velbazhd; Битка код Велбужда, bitka kod Velbužda) is a battle which took place between Bulgarian and Serbian armies on 28 July 1330, near the town of Velbazhd (present day Kyustendil).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Battle of Velbazhd · See more »
Belaur
Belaur (Белаур) (died 1336) was a Bulgarian noble and despot of Vidin and brother of the Bulgarian Emperor Michael Shishman (1323–1330).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Belaur · See more »
Belgrade
Belgrade (Beograd / Београд, meaning "White city",; names in other languages) is the capital and largest city of Serbia.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Belgrade · See more »
Black Death
The Black Death, also known as the Great Plague, the Black Plague, or simply the Plague, was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history, resulting in the deaths of an estimated people in Eurasia and peaking in Europe from 1347 to 1351.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Black Death · See more »
Bogomilism
Bogomilism (Богомилство, Bogumilstvo/Богумилство) was a Christian neo-Gnostic or dualist sect founded in the First Bulgarian Empire by the priest Bogomil during the reign of Tsar Peter I in the 10th century.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Bogomilism · See more »
British Library
The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom and the largest national library in the world by number of items catalogued.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and British Library · See more »
Bulgaria
Bulgaria (България, tr.), officially the Republic of Bulgaria (Република България, tr.), is a country in southeastern Europe.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Bulgaria · See more »
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
The Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (abbreviated BAS, in Bulgarian: Българска академия на науките, Balgarska akademiya na naukite, abbreviated БАН) is the National Academy of Bulgaria, established in 1869.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Bulgarian Academy of Sciences · See more »
Bulgarian Orthodox Church
The Bulgarian Orthodox Church (Българска православна църква, Balgarska pravoslavna tsarkva) is an autocephalous Orthodox Church.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Bulgarian Orthodox Church · See more »
Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
The Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347, sometimes referred to as the Second Palaiologan Civil War, was a conflict that broke out in the Byzantine Empire after the death of Andronikos III Palaiologos over the guardianship of his nine-year-old son and heir, John V Palaiologos.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347 · See more »
Byzantine Empire
The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire and Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, which had been founded as Byzantium).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Byzantine Empire · See more »
Capetian House of Anjou
The Capetian House of Anjou was a royal house and cadet branch of the direct French House of Capet, part of the Capetian dynasty.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Capetian House of Anjou · See more »
Constantine Manasses
Constantine Manasses (Κωνσταντῖνος Μανασσῆς; c. 1130 - c. 1187) was a Byzantine chronicler who flourished in the 12th century during the reign of Manuel I Komnenos (1143-1180).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Constantine Manasses · See more »
Constantine the Great
Constantine the Great (Flavius Valerius Aurelius Constantinus Augustus; Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Μέγας; 27 February 272 ADBirth dates vary but most modern historians use 272". Lenski, "Reign of Constantine" (CC), 59. – 22 May 337 AD), also known as Constantine I or Saint Constantine, was a Roman Emperor of Illyrian and Greek origin from 306 to 337 AD.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Constantine the Great · See more »
Coup d'état
A coup d'état, also known simply as a coup, a putsch, golpe de estado, or an overthrow, is a type of revolution, where the illegal and overt seizure of a state by the military or other elites within the state apparatus occurs.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Coup d'état · See more »
Danube Delta
The Danube Delta (Delta Dunării; Дельта Дунаю, Deľta Dunayu) is the second largest river delta in Europe, after the Volga Delta, and is the best preserved on the continent.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Danube Delta · See more »
De jure
In law and government, de jure (lit) describes practices that are legally recognised, whether or not the practices exist in reality.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and De jure · See more »
Desislava of Bulgaria
Desislava of Bulgaria (Десислава) was daughter of Tsar Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and his second wife Theodora, a converted Jewish woman.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Desislava of Bulgaria · See more »
Despot (court title)
Despot or despotes (from δεσπότης, despótēs, "lord", "master") was a senior Byzantine court title that was bestowed on the sons or sons-in-law of reigning emperors, and initially denoted the heir-apparent.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Despot (court title) · See more »
Dobrotitsa
Dobrotitsa (Добротица, pronounced; Dobrotici or Dobrotiţă; Τομπροτίτζας in contemporaneous Byzantine documents; Dobrodicie in contemporaneous Genoese documentsM. Balard, Actes de Kilia du notaire Antonio di Ponzo, 1360 in Genes et l'Outre-Mer, II, Paris, 1980) was a Bulgarian noble, ruler of the de facto independent Principality of Karvuna and the Kaliakra fortress from 1354 to 1379–1386.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Dobrotitsa · See more »
Dobruja
Dobruja or Dobrudja (Добруджа, transliterated: Dobrudzha or Dobrudža; Dobrogea or; Dobruca) is a historical region in Eastern Europe that has been divided since the 19th century between the territories of Bulgaria and Romania.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Dobruja · See more »
Doge of Venice
The Doge of Venice (Doxe de Venexia; Doge di Venezia; all derived from Latin dūx, "military leader"), sometimes translated as Duke (compare the Italian Duca), was the chief magistrate and leader of the Most Serene Republic of Venice for 1,100 years (697–1797).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Doge of Venice · See more »
Donor portrait
A donor portrait or votive portrait is a portrait in a larger painting or other work showing the person who commissioned and paid for the image, or a member of his, or (much more rarely) her, family.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Donor portrait · See more »
Dragalevtsi Monastery
Dragalevtsi Monastery of the Holy Mother of God of Vitosha (Драгалевски манастир „Света Богородица Витошка“, Dragalevski manastir „Sveta Bogoroditsa Vitoshka“) is a Bulgarian Orthodox monastery on the lower slopes of Vitosha mountain on the outskirts of the capital Sofia in western Bulgaria.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Dragalevtsi Monastery · See more »
Drama
Drama is the specific mode of fiction represented in performance: a play performed in a theatre, or on radio or television.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Drama · See more »
Easter
Easter,Traditional names for the feast in English are "Easter Day", as in the Book of Common Prayer, "Easter Sunday", used by James Ussher and Samuel Pepys and plain "Easter", as in books printed in,, also called Pascha (Greek, Latin) or Resurrection Sunday, is a festival and holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead, described in the New Testament as having occurred on the third day of his burial after his crucifixion by the Romans at Calvary 30 AD.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Easter · See more »
Eastern Orthodox Church
The Eastern Orthodox Church, also known as the Orthodox Church, or officially as the Orthodox Catholic Church, is the second-largest Christian Church, with over 250 million members.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Eastern Orthodox Church · See more »
Edirne
Edirne, historically known as Adrianople (Hadrianopolis in Latin or Adrianoupolis in Greek, founded by the Roman emperor Hadrian on the site of a previous Thracian settlement named Uskudama), is a city in the northwestern Turkish province of Edirne in the region of East Thrace, close to Turkey's borders with Greece and Bulgaria.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Edirne · See more »
Encyclopædia Britannica
The Encyclopædia Britannica (Latin for "British Encyclopaedia"), published by Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Encyclopædia Britannica · See more »
Fayard
Fayard (complete name: Librairie Arthème Fayard) is a French Paris-based publishing house established in 1857.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Fayard · See more »
Florin
The Florentine florin was a coin struck from 1252 to 1533 with no significant change in its design or metal content standard during that time.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Florin · See more »
Gospels of Tsar Ivan Alexander
The Gospels of Tsar Ivan Alexander, Tetraevangelia of Ivan Alexander, or Four Gospels of Ivan Alexander (Четвероевангелие на (цар) Иван Александър, transliterated as Chetveroevangelie na (tsar) Ivan Aleksandar) is an illuminated manuscript Gospel Book, written and illustrated in 1355–1356 for Tsar Ivan Alexander of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Gospels of Tsar Ivan Alexander · See more »
Greece
No description.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Greece · See more »
Helena of Bulgaria
Helena (Елена, Јелена; 1332–59) was a Bulgarian princess, the daughter of Sratsimir of Kran and Keratsa Petritsa and the sister of tsar (emperor) Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria, who married Serbian King and later Emperor Stefan Dušan (r. 1331–55).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Helena of Bulgaria · See more »
Heresy
Heresy is any belief or theory that is strongly at variance with established beliefs or customs, in particular the accepted beliefs of a church or religious organization.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Heresy · See more »
Hesychasm
Hesychasm is a mystical tradition of contemplative prayer in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Hesychasm · See more »
Hilandar
The Hilandar Monastery (Манастир Хиландар,, Μονή Χιλανδαρίου) is the Serbian Orthodox monastery in Mount Athos in Greece.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Hilandar · See more »
History of the Bulgarian language
The History of the Bulgarian language can be divided into three major periods.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and History of the Bulgarian language · See more »
Hungarian occupation of Vidin
The Hungarian occupation of Vidin was a period in the history of the city and region of Vidin, today in northwestern Bulgaria, when it was called Banate of Bulgaria under the rule of King Louis I of Hungary from 1365 to 1369.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Hungarian occupation of Vidin · See more »
Ivan Alexander Point
Ivan Alexander Point (нос Иван Александър, ‘Nos Ivan Aleksandar’ \'nos i-'van a-lek-'san-d&r\) is the low rocky point on the southeast coast of Nelson Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica forming the east side of the entrance to Bononia Cove and the west side of the entrance to Tuida Cove.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ivan Alexander Point · See more »
Ivan Asen IV of Bulgaria
Ivan Asen (Иван Асен), also known as Ivan Asen IV was a Bulgarian Prince, third son of Emperor Ivan Alexander from his first wife Theodora of Wallachia.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ivan Asen IV of Bulgaria · See more »
Ivan Asen V of Bulgaria
Ivan Asen V (Иван Асен V) was the second son of emperor Ivan Alexander (r. 1331-1371) and his second wife Sarah-Theodora (r. 1337-1371).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ivan Asen V of Bulgaria · See more »
Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria
Ivan Shishman (Иван Шишман) ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria in Tarnovo from 1371 to 3 June 1395.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria · See more »
Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria
Ivan Sratsimir or Ivan Stratsimir (Иван Срацимир) was emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria in Vidin from 1356 to 1396.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria · See more »
Ivan Stephen of Bulgaria
Ivan Stefan (Иван Стефан; in English also John Stephen) (c. 1300/1301–1373 (?)) ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria for eight months from 1330 to 1331.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ivan Stephen of Bulgaria · See more »
Ivan Vazov
Ivan Minchov Vazov (Иван Минчов Вазов) (June 27, 1850 OS – September 22, 1921) was a Bulgarian poet, novelist and playwright, often referred to as "the Patriarch of Bulgarian literature".
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ivan Vazov · See more »
Jews
Jews (יְהוּדִים ISO 259-3, Israeli pronunciation) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and a nation, originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The people of the Kingdom of Israel and the ethnic and religious group known as the Jewish people that descended from them have been subjected to a number of forced migrations in their history" and Hebrews of the Ancient Near East.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Jews · See more »
John V Palaiologos
John V Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Ίωάννης Ε' Παλαιολόγος, Iōannēs V Palaiologos; 18 June 1332 – 16 February 1391) was a Byzantine emperor, who succeeded his father in 1341 at age of eight.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and John V Palaiologos · See more »
John VI Kantakouzenos
John VI Kantakouzenos, Cantacuzenus, or Cantacuzene (Ἰωάννης ΣΤʹ Καντακουζηνός, Iōannēs ST′ Kantakouzēnos; Johannes Cantacuzenus; – 15 June 1383) was a Greek nobleman, statesman, and general.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and John VI Kantakouzenos · See more »
Judaizers
Judaizers is a term for Christians who decide to adopt Jewish customs and practices such as, primarily, the Law of Moses.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Judaizers · See more »
Kera Tamara
Tamara Hejtan (Кера Тамара; circa 1340 - died after 1378) was the daughter of the Bulgarian Emperor Ivan Alexander and his second wife Sarah-Theodora.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Kera Tamara · See more »
Keratsa of Bulgaria
Keratsa-Maria of Bulgaria (Кераца-Мария; 1348–1390) was Princess of Bulgaria during the Second Bulgarian Empire and Empress of Byzantine Empire.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Keratsa of Bulgaria · See more »
Keratsa Petritsa
Keratsa Petritsa (Кераца Петрица) was a Bulgarian noblewoman (bolyarka), sister of tsar Michael Shishman of Bulgaria.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Keratsa Petritsa · See more »
Kilifarevo
Kilifarevo (Килифарево) is a small town in central northern Bulgaria, administratively part of Veliko Tarnovo Municipality, Veliko Tarnovo Province.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Kilifarevo · See more »
Kran, Stara Zagora Province
Kran (Крън, pronounced; also transliterated as Krun or Krǎn) is a town in central Bulgaria.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Kran, Stara Zagora Province · See more »
Kyustendil
Kyustendil (Кюстендил) is a town in the far west of Bulgaria, the capital of the Kyustendil Province, a former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Kyustendil · See more »
List of Bulgarian monarchs
The monarchs of Bulgaria ruled the country during three periods of its history as an independent country: from the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire in 681 to the Byzantine conquest of Bulgaria in 1018; from the Uprising of Asen and Peter that established the Second Bulgarian Empire in 1185 to the annexation of the rump Bulgarian principality into the Ottoman Empire in 1422; and from the re-establishment of an independent Bulgaria in 1878 to the abolition of monarchy in a manipulated referendum held on 15 September 1946.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and List of Bulgarian monarchs · See more »
List of heads of the Serbian Orthodox Church
This article lists the heads of the Serbian Orthodox Church, since the establishment of the church as an autocephalous Archbishopric in 1219 to today's Patriarchate.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and List of heads of the Serbian Orthodox Church · See more »
List of Serbian monarchs
This is an archontological list of Serbian monarchs, containing monarchs of the medieval principalities, to heads of state of modern Serbia.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and List of Serbian monarchs · See more »
Louis I of Hungary
Louis I, also Louis the Great (Nagy Lajos; Ludovik Veliki; Ľudovít Veľký) or Louis the Hungarian (Ludwik Węgierski; 5 March 132610 September 1382), was King of Hungary and Croatia from 1342 and King of Poland from 1370.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Louis I of Hungary · See more »
Lovech
Lovech (Ловеч,, international transliteration Loveč, Lovcea) is a city in north-central Bulgaria.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Lovech · See more »
Macedonia (region)
Macedonia is a geographical and historical region of the Balkan peninsula in southeastern Europe.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Macedonia (region) · See more »
Medieval Bulgarian royal charters
The medieval Bulgarian royal charters are some of the few surviving secular documents of the Second Bulgarian Empire, and were issued by five tsars roughly between 1230 and 1380.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Medieval Bulgarian royal charters · See more »
Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa and on the east by the Levant.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Mediterranean Sea · See more »
Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria
Michail Asen (Михаил Асен) (c. 1322–1355) was the eldest son of Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria from his marriage with Theodora of Wallachia.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria · See more »
Michael Shishman of Bulgaria
Michael Asen III (Михаил Асен III, Mihail Asen III, commonly called Michael Shishman (Михаил Шишман, Mihail Šišman)), ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 1323 to 1330.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Michael Shishman of Bulgaria · See more »
Moldavia
Moldavia (Moldova, or Țara Moldovei (in Romanian Latin alphabet), Цара Мѡлдовєй (in old Romanian Cyrillic alphabet) is a historical region and former principality in Central and Eastern Europe, corresponding to the territory between the Eastern Carpathians and the Dniester River. An initially independent and later autonomous state, it existed from the 14th century to 1859, when it united with Wallachia (Țara Românească) as the basis of the modern Romanian state; at various times, Moldavia included the regions of Bessarabia (with the Budjak), all of Bukovina and Hertza. The region of Pokuttya was also part of it for a period of time. The western half of Moldavia is now part of Romania, the eastern side belongs to the Republic of Moldova, and the northern and southeastern parts are territories of Ukraine.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Moldavia · See more »
Mongols
The Mongols (ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ, Mongolchuud) are an East-Central Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia and China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Mongols · See more »
Moscow
Moscow (a) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 13.2 million residents within the city limits and 17.1 million within the urban area.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Moscow · See more »
Murad I
Murad I (مراد اول; I. (nicknamed Hüdavendigâr, from Persian: خداوندگار, Khodāvandgār, "the devotee of God" – but meaning "sovereign" in this context); 29 June 1326 – 15 June 1389) was the Ottoman Sultan from 1362 to 1389.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Murad I · See more »
National Museum of Serbia
The National Museum of Serbia (Народни музеј Србије, Narodni muzej Srbije) is the largest and oldest museum in Serbia and former Yugoslavia.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and National Museum of Serbia · See more »
Nelson Island (South Shetland Islands)
Nelson Island (historical names Leipzig Island, O'Cain's Island and Strachans Island) is an island long and wide, lying southwest of King George Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Nelson Island (South Shetland Islands) · See more »
Nesebar
Nesebar (often transcribed as Nessebar and sometimes as Nesebur, Несебър, pronounced, Thracian: Melsambria, Μεσημβρία, Mesembria) is an ancient city and one of the major seaside resorts on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast, located in Burgas Province.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Nesebar · See more »
Novella
A novella is a text of written, fictional, narrative prose normally longer than a short story but shorter than a novel, somewhere between 7,500 and 40,000 words.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Novella · See more »
OCLC
OCLC, currently incorporated as OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Incorporated, is an American nonprofit cooperative organization "dedicated to the public purposes of furthering access to the world's information and reducing information costs".
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and OCLC · See more »
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (دولت عليه عثمانیه,, literally The Exalted Ottoman State; Modern Turkish: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu or Osmanlı Devleti), also historically known in Western Europe as the Turkish Empire"The Ottoman Empire-also known in Europe as the Turkish Empire" or simply Turkey, was a state that controlled much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia and North Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Ottoman Empire · See more »
Paris
Paris is the capital and most populous city of France, with an area of and a population of 2,206,488.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Paris · See more »
Patriarch of All Bulgaria
The Patriarch of All Bulgaria is the Patriarch of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Patriarch of All Bulgaria · See more »
Pernik
Pernik (Перник) is a city in western Bulgaria (about south-west of Sofia) with a population of 80,191.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Pernik · See more »
Peshtera Monastery
The Peshtera Monastery of Saint Nicholas of Myra (Пещерски манастир „Свети Николай Мирликийски”, Peshterski manastir „Sveti Nikolay Mirlikiyski”), also known as the Mraka Monastery (Мрачки манастир, Mrachki manastir) or Oryahov Monastery (Оряховски манастир, Oryahovski manastir) is a medieval Eastern Orthodox monastery in western Bulgaria, located in the Mraka area at the village of Peshtera, near Zemen, Pernik Province.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Peshtera Monastery · See more »
Pirot
Pirot (Пирот) is a city and the administrative center of the Pirot District in southeastern Serbia.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Pirot · See more »
Plovdiv
Plovdiv (Пловдив) is the second-largest city in Bulgaria, with a city population of 341,000 and 675,000 in the greater metropolitan area.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Plovdiv · See more »
Pomorie
Pomorie (Поморие) is a town and seaside resort in southeastern Bulgaria, located on a narrow rocky peninsula in Burgas Bay on the southern Bulgarian Black Sea Coast.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Pomorie · See more »
Republic of Genoa
The Republic of Genoa (Repúbrica de Zêna,; Res Publica Ianuensis; Repubblica di Genova) was an independent state from 1005 to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast, incorporating Corsica from 1347 to 1768, and numerous other territories throughout the Mediterranean.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Republic of Genoa · See more »
Republic of Ragusa
The Republic of Ragusa was a maritime republic centered on the city of Dubrovnik (Ragusa in Italian, German and Latin; Raguse in French) in Dalmatia (today in southernmost Croatia) that carried that name from 1358 until 1808.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Republic of Ragusa · See more »
Republic of Venice
The Republic of Venice (Repubblica di Venezia, later: Repubblica Veneta; Repùblica de Venèsia, later: Repùblica Vèneta), traditionally known as La Serenissima (Most Serene Republic of Venice) (Serenissima Repubblica di Venezia; Serenìsima Repùblica Vèneta), was a sovereign state and maritime republic in northeastern Italy, which existed for a millennium between the 8th century and the 18th century.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Republic of Venice · See more »
Rhodope Mountains
The Rhodopes (Родопи, Rodopi; Ροδόπη, Rodopi; Rodoplar) are a mountain range in Southeastern Europe, with over 83% of its area in southern Bulgaria and the remainder in Greece.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Rhodope Mountains · See more »
Rock-hewn Churches of Ivanovo
The Rock-hewn Churches of Ivanovo (Ивановски скални църкви, Ivanovski skalni tsarkvi) are a group of monolithic churches, chapels and monasteries hewn out of solid rock and completely different from other monastery complexes in Bulgaria, located near the village of Ivanovo, 20 km south of Rousse, on the high rocky banks of the Rusenski Lom, 32 m above the river.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Rock-hewn Churches of Ivanovo · See more »
Romanization of Bulgarian
Romanization of Bulgarian is the practice of transliteration of text in Bulgarian from its conventional Cyrillic orthography into the Latin alphabet.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Romanization of Bulgarian · See more »
Rome
Rome (Roma; Roma) is the capital city of Italy and a special comune (named Comune di Roma Capitale).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Rome · See more »
Russian Academy of Sciences
The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) Rossíiskaya akadémiya naúk) consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across the Russian Federation; and additional scientific and social units such as libraries, publishing units, and hospitals.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Russian Academy of Sciences · See more »
Sarah-Theodora
Sarah, Theodora or Sarah-Theodora was an Empress of Bulgaria during the Second Bulgarian Empire and second wife of Tsar Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria (ruled 1331–1371).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Sarah-Theodora · See more »
Savoyard crusade
The Savoyard crusade (1366–67) was born out of the same planning that led to the Alexandrian Crusade.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Savoyard crusade · See more »
Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic
Scientific transliteration, variously called academic, linguistic, international, or scholarly transliteration, is an international system for transliteration of text from the Cyrillic script to the Latin script (romanization).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic · See more »
Second Bulgarian Empire
The Second Bulgarian Empire (Второ българско царство, Vtorо Bălgarskо Tsarstvo) was a medieval Bulgarian state that existed between 1185 and 1396.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Second Bulgarian Empire · See more »
Serbian Empire
The Serbian Empire (Српско царство/Srpsko carstvo) is a historiographical term for the empire in the Balkan peninsula that emerged from the medieval Serbian Kingdom.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Serbian Empire · See more »
Serbian Patriarchate of Peć
The Serbian Patriarchate of Peć (Српска патријаршија у Пећи, Srpska patrijaršija u Peći) or just Patriarchate of Peć (Пећка патријаршија, Pećka patrijaršija), was an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate that existed from 1346 to 1766 with seat in Patriarchal Monastery of Peć.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Serbian Patriarchate of Peć · See more »
Shishman (son of Michael Shishman)
Shishman (Шишман) was a contender for the Bulgarian throne in exile, third son of tsar Michael Shishman (r. 1323–1330).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Shishman (son of Michael Shishman) · See more »
Simeon I of Bulgaria
Simeon (also Symeon) I the Great (Симеон I Велики, transliterated Simeon I Veliki) ruled over Bulgaria from 893 to 927,Lalkov, Rulers of Bulgaria, pp.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Simeon I of Bulgaria · See more »
Sofia
Sofia (Со́фия, tr.) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Sofia · See more »
Sofia Psalter
The Sofia Psalter (Софийски песнивец, Sofiyski pesnivets), also known as Ivan Alexander's Psalter or the Kuklen Psalter, is a 14th-century Bulgarian illuminated psalter.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Sofia Psalter · See more »
South Shetland Islands
The South Shetland Islands are a group of Antarctic islands, lying about north of the Antarctic Peninsula, with a total area of.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and South Shetland Islands · See more »
Sratsimir
Sratsimir (Срацимир; 1324–31) was a Bulgarian magnate with the title of Despot, holding the territory of Kran.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Sratsimir · See more »
Sratsimir dynasty
The House of Sratsimir, also Sracimir or Sratsimirovtsi (Срацимировци) was a medieval Bulgarian dynasty that ruled the Tsardom of Tarnovo and Tsardom of Vidin, the Principality of Valona and Kanina, and the Despotate of Lovech.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Sratsimir dynasty · See more »
Stara Zagora
Stara Zagora (Стара Загора) is the fifth-largest city in Bulgaria, and the administrative capital of the homonymous Stara Zagora Province.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Stara Zagora · See more »
Status quo
Status quo is a Latin phrase meaning the existing state of affairs, particularly with regard to social or political issues.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Status quo · See more »
Stefan Dečanski
Stefan Uroš III Nemanjić (Стефан Урош III Немањић), known as Stefan Dečanski ("Stefan of Dečani"; Стефан Дечански,; 1285 – 11 November 1331), was the King of Serbia from 6 January 1322 to 8 September 1331.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Stefan Dečanski · See more »
Stefan Dušan
Stefan Uroš IV Dušan (Стефан Урош IV Душан), known as Dušan the Mighty (Душан Силни/Dušan Silni; 1308 – 20 December 1355), was the King of Serbia from 8 September 1331 and Emperor of the Serbs and Greeks from 16 April 1346 until his death.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Stefan Dušan · See more »
Theodora of Wallachia
Theodora (Теодора) of Wallachia was the daughter of Basarab I of Wallachia (r. 1310–1352) and Lady Margareta.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Theodora of Wallachia · See more »
Theodosius of Tarnovo
The Holy Venerable Theodosius of Tarnovo (Теодосий Търновски, Teodosiy Tarnovski) (died 1363) was a high-ranking 14th-century Bulgarian cleric and hermit and the person credited with establishing hesychasm in the Second Bulgarian Empire.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Theodosius of Tarnovo · See more »
Thrace
Thrace (Modern Θράκη, Thráki; Тракия, Trakiya; Trakya) is a geographical and historical area in southeast Europe, now split between Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey, which is bounded by the Balkan Mountains to the north, the Aegean Sea to the south and the Black Sea to the east.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Thrace · See more »
Tomić Psalter
The Tomić Psalter (Томичов псалтир, Tomichov psaltir) is a 14th-century Bulgarian illuminated psalter.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Tomić Psalter · See more »
Tsar
Tsar (Old Bulgarian / Old Church Slavonic: ц︢рь or цар, цaрь), also spelled csar, or czar, is a title used to designate East and South Slavic monarchs or supreme rulers of Eastern Europe.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Tsar · See more »
Umur of Aydın
Umur Ghazi, Ghazi Umur, or Umur The LionDonald MacGillivray Nicol, The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261-1453, Cambridge University Press, 1993,, (Modern Turkish: Aydınoğlu Umur Bey, c. 1309 - 1348), also known as Umur Pasha was the second Emir of Aydin, on the Aegean cost of Anatolia, from 1334 to 1348.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Umur of Aydın · See more »
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and United Nations · See more »
University of Michigan
The University of Michigan (UM, U-M, U of M, or UMich), often simply referred to as Michigan, is a public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and University of Michigan · See more »
University of Washington Press
The University of Washington Press is an American academic publishing house.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and University of Washington Press · See more »
Varna
Varna (Варна, Varna) is the third-largest city in Bulgaria and the largest city and seaside resort on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Varna · See more »
Vatican Secret Archives
The Vatican Secret Archives (Archivum Secretum Apostolicum Vaticanum; Archivio Segreto Vaticano) is the central repository in the Vatican City for all of the acts promulgated by the Holy See.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Vatican Secret Archives · See more »
Veliki Preslav
The modern Veliki Preslav or Great Preslav (Велики Преслав), former Preslav (until 1993), is a city and the seat of government of the Veliki Preslav Municipality (Great Preslav Municipality, new Bulgarian: obshtina), which in turn is part of Shumen Province.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Veliki Preslav · See more »
Veliko Tarnovo
Veliko Tarnovo (Велико Търново, "Great Tarnovo") is a city in north central Bulgaria and the administrative centre of Veliko Tarnovo Province.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Veliko Tarnovo · See more »
Vidin
Vidin (Видин) is a port town on the southern bank of the Danube in north-western Bulgaria.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Vidin · See more »
Vladislav I of Wallachia
Vladislav I (Владислав I Vladhyslao I) of the Basarab dynasty, also known as Vlaicu or Vlaicu-Vodă, was Voivode of Wallachia (a part of present-day Romania) (1364 – c. 1377).
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Vladislav I of Wallachia · See more »
Wallachia
Wallachia or Walachia (Țara Românească; archaic: Țeara Rumânească, Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: Цѣра Рȣмѫнѣскъ) is a historical and geographical region of Romania.
New!!: Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria and Wallachia · See more »
Redirects here:
Ivan Aleksandar, Ivan Alexander, Ivan alexander of bulgaria, John Alexander of Bulgaria, Second Golden Age of Bulgarian culture.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Alexander_of_Bulgaria
