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MT-RNR2

Index MT-RNR2

Mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA (often abbreviated as 16S) is a mitochondrial ribosomal RNA (rRNA) that in humans is encoded by the MT-RNR2 gene. [1]

8 relations: Alzheimer's disease, Gene, Humanin, Mitochondrial DNA, Mitochondrion, Ribosomal RNA, 23S ribosomal RNA, 28S ribosomal RNA.

Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's disease (AD), also referred to simply as Alzheimer's, is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that usually starts slowly and worsens over time.

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Gene

In biology, a gene is a sequence of DNA or RNA that codes for a molecule that has a function.

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Humanin

Humanin is a peptide encoded in the mitochondrial genome by the 16S ribosomal RNA gene, MT-RNR2.

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Mitochondrial DNA

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA) is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

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Mitochondrion

The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.

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Ribosomal RNA

Ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) is the RNA component of the ribosome, and is essential for protein synthesis in all living organisms.

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23S ribosomal RNA

The 23S rRNA is a 2904 nt long (in E. coli) component of the large subunit (50S) of the bacterial/archean ribosome.

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28S ribosomal RNA

28S ribosomal RNA is the structural ribosomal RNA (rRNA) for the large component, or large subunit (LSU) of eukaryotic cytoplasmic ribosomes, and thus one of the basic components of all eukaryotic cells.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MT-RNR2

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