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National Heritage Fellowship

Index National Heritage Fellowship

The National Heritage Fellowship is a lifetime honor presented to master folk and traditional artists by the National Endowment for the Arts. [1]

396 relations: A cappella, Accordion, African Americans, Afro-Cuban, Albertina Walker, Ali Akbar Khan, Allison Montana, Almeda Riddle, Alphonse "Bois Sec" Ardoin, American Routes, Andy Statman, Apache, Apache fiddle, Appalachia, Appalachian music, Arts council, B.B. King, Bagpipes, Banjo, Barbara Lynn, Barn dance, Basket weaving, Basques, Bertsolari, Bess Lomax Hawes, Bessie Jones, Bettye Kimbrell, Beyle Schaechter-Gottesman, Bharatanatyam, Big Joe Duskin, Bill Monroe, Birmingham Sunlights, Bit (horse), Blacksmith, Bluegrass music, Blues, Bob Holt (fiddler), Bob McQuillen, Bobbin lace, Bomba (Puerto Rico), Bones (instrument), Bonsai, Boozoo Chavis, Boykin, Alabama, Brownie McGhee, Bryan Akipa, Bua Xou Mua, Buck Ramsey, Bukharan Jews, Bulgaria, ..., Button accordion, Byzantine music, Cachao, Cajuns, Caller (dancing), Cambodia, Canray Fontenot, Carlinhos Pandeiro de Ouro, Carol Fran, Carolinian people, Carolyn L. Mazloomi, Catawba people, Cephas & Wiggins, Charles Brown (musician), Charles Kuralt, Charles M. Carrillo, Cherokee, Chesley Goseyun Wilson, Chilkat weaving, Chitimacha, Chitresh Das, Chris Strachwitz, Chuck Brown, Cimbalom, Clarissa Rizal, Claude Joseph Johnson, Claude Williams (musician), Clifton Chenier, Clogging, Clyde Davenport, Clyde Sproat, Colville people, Concertina, Conjunto, Contra dance, Cowboy poetry, Cretan lyra, Cyril Pahinui, D. L. Menard, Dave Tarras, David "Honeyboy" Edwards, Décima, Del McCoury, Dewey Balfa, Diomedes Matos, Dobro, Doc Watson, Dog sled, Dolly Jacobs, Don Walser, Doyle Lawson, Drink Small, Duck decoy (model), Dudley Laufman, Earl Barthé, Earl Scruggs, Eddie Blazonczyk, Eddie Bond, Eddie Kamae, Edwin Colón Zayas, Edwin Duhon, Egg decorating, Elaine Hoffman Watts, Elder Roma Wilson, Elijah Pierce, Eliseo Rodriguez, Elizabeth Cotten, Ella Jenkins, Eppie Archuleta, Eskimo, Esther Martinez, Etta Baker, Fatima Kuinova, Fiddle, Flaco Jiménez, Flory Jagoda, Folk art, Folklore, Ford's Theatre, Frame drum, Francis Whitaker, Francisco Aguabella, Frankie Manning, Fraxinus nigra, French Americans, Frisner Augustin, Ga-Adangbe people, Genoa Keawe, George López, George Naʻope, George Washington University, Georgia Harris, Georgia Sea Island Singers, Ghana, Gospel, Gullah, Haida people, Hammered dulcimer, Hardanger, Hardanger embroidery, Harmony, Hazel Dickens, Helen Cordero, Henry Gray (musician), Henry Townsend (musician), Herminia Albarrán Romero, Hidatsa, Hmong people, Ho-Chunk, Howard Armstrong (musician), Howard Sims, Hugh McGraw, Hula, Hupa, Husk, Iñupiat, Irish stepdance, Ironworker, Irvan Perez, Isleño, Jack Owens (blues singer), Janette Carter, Jarocho, Jean Ritchie, Jelon Vieira, Jennie Thlunaut, Jerry Dolyn Brown, Jerry Douglas, Jim & Jesse, Jimmy Slyde, Jing erhu, João Grande, Joe Derrane, Joel Nelson, John Dee Holeman, John Jackson (blues musician), John Lee Hooker, John Naka, Johnny Gimble, Julia F. Parker, Kantele, Kathak, Kelly Church, Kenny Baker (fiddler), Kevin Burke (musician), Kevin Locke (musician), Kiowa, Klezmer, Klickitat people, Koko Taylor, Kulintang, Kumari Kamala, Kunqu, Lace, Lakota people, Lalo Guerrero, Lanier Meaders, Lauhala, LaVaughn Robinson, Ledward Kaapana, Lei (garland), Library of Congress, Lily May Ledford, Lindy Hop, List of studio potters, Living National Treasure (Japan), Liz Carroll, Loren Bommelyn, Loretta Pettway, Los Angeles Times, Losang Samten, Louis Bashell, Lucy Mingo, Luderin Darbone, Lummi, Luthier, Lydia Mendoza, Mac Wiseman, Manoochehr Sadeghi, Manuel Cuevas, Marc Savoy, Mardi Gras Indians, Margaret Tafoya, Mariachi, Mariachi los Camperos, Marionette, Martin Mulvihill, Mary Jackson (artist), Mary Jane Manigault, Mary Jane Queen, Mary Lee Bendolph, Mary Louise Defender Wilson, Master of ceremonies, Maude Kegg, Mavis Staples, Melvin Wine, Menominee, Meskwaki, Mexican Americans, Michael Alpert, Michael Doucet, Michael Flatley, Michael White (clarinetist), Mick Moloney, Mike Auldridge, Mike Rafferty (flautist), Mike Seeger, Mildred Barker, Mohawk people, Monk Boudreaux, Mono people, Muhlenbergia filipes, Mundillo, Nadjeschda Overgaard, Nancy Sweezy, Narciso Martínez, Nathan Jackson (artist), Nati Cano, National Endowment for the Arts, Native Americans in the United States, Navajo, Nicholas Benson, Nickel silver, Nimrod Workman, Norma Miller, Obo Addy, Ojibwe, Ola Belle Reed, Old Regular Baptists, Orisha, Osage Nation, Othar Turner, Oud, Passamaquoddy, Pawnee people, Pedro Ayala, Peking opera, Pete Seeger, Philip Simmons, Pianist, Piedmont blues, Pinetop Perkins, Pipa, PJ Hirabayashi, Plena, Polka, Pops Staples, Potawatomi, Puerto Rican cuatro, Pyramid Lake Indian Reservation, Queen Ida, Rafael Cepeda, Rahim AlHaj, Ralph Stanley, Ray Hicks, Raymond Kāne, Regalia, Repoussé and chasing, Retablo, Richard Hagopian, Robert Lockwood Jr., Roland Freeman, Rosa Elena Egipciaco, Rosemåling, Roy Hirabayashi, Ruby Dee, Sac and Fox Nation, Sacred Harp, Salish peoples, Sandpainting, Santiago Almeida, Santo (art), Santur, Sarod, Seagrass, Sean-nós song, Seiichi Tanaka, Seosamh Ó hÉanaí, Shape note, Sheila Kay Adams, Shipbuilding, Shirley Caesar, Shoshone, Shout band, Sicily, Simon Shaheen, Singing, Singing cowboy, Skagit peoples, Skokomish people, Slack-key guitar, Snowshoe, Sonny Terry, Sophiline Cheam Shapiro, South Dakota, Spinning (textiles), Spoon (musical instrument), Spur, Stanley Hicks, Storytelling, Studs Terkel, Sunnyland Slim, Swamp blues, T. Viswanathan, Taiko, Tamburica, Tap dance, Tea ceremony, Teri Rofkar, Tewa, The Blind Boys of Alabama, The Dixie Hummingbirds, The Fairfield Four, The Holmes Brothers, Tibetan people, Tlingit, Tolowa, Tommy Jarrell, Treme Brass Band, Ukulele, Vanessa Jennings, Vi Hilbert, Violet Kazue de Cristoforo, Wade Mainer, Walker Calhoun, Wally McRae, Wanda Jackson, Warner Williams and Jay Summerour, Washington, D.C., Wayne Henderson (luthier), Western swing, Whistlin' Alex Moore, White House, Wilho Saari, Willie Mae Ford Smith, Willow, Wood carving, Yacub Addy, Yakama, Yiddish, Yoruba people, Yupik, Yuri Yunakov, Yurok, Zakir Hussain (musician), Zydeco. Expand index (346 more) »

A cappella

A cappella (Italian for "in the manner of the chapel") music is specifically group or solo singing without instrumental accompaniment, or a piece intended to be performed in this way.

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Accordion

Accordions (from 19th-century German Akkordeon, from Akkord—"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free-reed aerophone type, colloquially referred to as a squeezebox.

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African Americans

African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans or Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group of Americans with total or partial ancestry from any of the black racial groups of Africa.

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Afro-Cuban

The term Afro-Cuban refers to Cubans who mostly have West African ancestry, and to historical or cultural elements in Cuba thought to emanate from this community.

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Albertina Walker

Albertina Walker (&ndash) was an American gospel singer, songwriter, actress, and humanitarian.

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Ali Akbar Khan

Ali Akbar Khan (14 April 192218 June 2009) was a Hindustani classical musician of the Maihar gharana, known for his virtuosity in playing the sarod.

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Allison Montana

Chief Allison "Tootie" Montana (December 16, 1922 – June 27, 2005), a lather by trade, was a New Orleans cultural icon who acted as the Mardi Gras Indian "chief of chiefs" for over 50 years.

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Almeda Riddle

Almeda Riddle (November 21, 1898 – June 30, 1986) was an American folk singer.

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Alphonse "Bois Sec" Ardoin

Alphonse "Bois Sec" Ardoin (November 16, 1915 – May 16, 2007) was a Creole accordionist who specialized in the Creole music called "la la music" or "la musique Creole" (closely related to Cajun music) and was influential in what became zydeco music.

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American Routes

American Routes is a weekly two-hour public radio program that presents the breadth and depth of the American musical and cultural landscape.

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Andy Statman

Andy Statman (born 1950) is a noted American klezmer clarinetist and bluegrass/newgrass mandolinist.

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Apache

The Apache are a group of culturally related Native American tribes in the Southwestern United States, which include the Chiricahua, Jicarilla, Lipan, Mescalero, Salinero, Plains and Western Apache.

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Apache fiddle

The Apache fiddle (Apache: tsii" edo'a'tl, "wood that sings") is a bowed string instrument used by the indigenous Apache people of the southwestern United States.

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Appalachia

Appalachia is a cultural region in the Eastern United States that stretches from the Southern Tier of New York to northern Alabama, Mississippi and Georgia.

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Appalachian music

Appalachian music is the music of the region of Appalachia in the Eastern United States.

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Arts council

An arts council is a government or private non-profit organization dedicated to promoting the arts; mainly by funding local artists, awarding prizes, and organizing arts events.

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B.B. King

Riley B. King (September 16, 1925 – May 14, 2015), known professionally as B.B. King, was an American blues singer, electric guitarist, songwriter, and record producer.

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Bagpipes

Bagpipes are a woodwind instrument using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag.

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Banjo

The banjo is a four-, five- or six-stringed instrument with a thin membrane stretched over a frame or cavity as a resonator, called the head.

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Barbara Lynn

Barbara Lynn (born Barbara Lynn Ozen, later Barbara Lynn Cumby, January 16, 1942) is an American rhythm and blues and electric blues guitarist, singer and songwriter.

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Barn dance

A barn dance is any kind of dance involving traditional or folk music with traditional dancing, occasionally held in a barn, but, these days, much more likely to be in any suitable building.

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Basket weaving

Basket weaving (also basketry or basket making) is the process of weaving or sewing pliable materials into two- or threedimensional artefacts, such as mats or containers.

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Basques

No description.

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Bertsolari

A bertsolari is a singer of bertso, a musical verse in Basque tradition.

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Bess Lomax Hawes

Bess Lomax Hawes (January 21, 1921 – November 27, 2009) was an American folk musician, folklorist, and researcher.

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Bessie Jones

Mary Elizabeth "Bessie" Jones (February 8, 1902 – July 17, 1984) was an American gospel and folk singer credited with helping to bring folk songs, games and stories to wider audiences in the 20th Century.

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Bettye Kimbrell

Bettye Kimbrell (born November 22, 1936) is a master folk artist for quilting, and one of the charter members of the North Jefferson Quilter's Guild in Mount Olive, Alabama.

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Beyle Schaechter-Gottesman

Beyle (or Bella) "Beyltse" Schaechter-Gottesman (August 7, 1920 – November 28, 2013) was a Yiddish poet and songwriter.

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Bharatanatyam

Bharatanatyam (Tamil: "பரதநாட்டியம்"), is a major genre of Indian classical dance that originated in Tamil Nadu.

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Big Joe Duskin

Big Joe Duskin (February 10, 1921 – May 6, 2007) was an American blues and boogie-woogie pianist.

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Bill Monroe

William Smith Monroe (September 13, 1911 – September 9, 1996) was an American mandolinist, singer, and songwriter, who helped to create the style of music known as bluegrass.

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Birmingham Sunlights

The Birmingham Sunlights is an African-American a cappella gospel singing group from the Birmingham, Alabama area.

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Bit (horse)

A bit is a type of horse tack used in equestrian activities, usually made of metal, or a synthetic material.

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Blacksmith

A blacksmith is a metalsmith who creates objects from wrought iron or steel by forging the metal, using tools to hammer, bend, and cut (cf. whitesmith).

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Bluegrass music

Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music named after Kentucky mandolin player and songwriter Bill Monroe's band, the Bluegrass Boys 1939-96, and furthered by musicians who played with him, including 5-string banjo player Earl Scruggs and guitarist Lester Flatt, or who simply admired the high-energy instrumental and vocal music Monroe's group created, and carried it on into new bands, some of which created subgenres (Progressive Bluegrass, Newgrass, Dawg Music etc.). Bluegrass is influenced by the music of Appalachia and other styles, including gospel and jazz.

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Blues

Blues is a music genre and musical form originated by African Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the end of the 19th century.

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Bob Holt (fiddler)

Bob Holt was an American fiddler, playing old-time and for square dances.

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Bob McQuillen

Bob "Mr.

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Bobbin lace

Bobbin lace is a lace textile made by braiding and twisting lengths of thread, which are wound on bobbins to manage them.

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Bomba (Puerto Rico)

Bomba is one of the traditional musical styles of Puerto Rico.

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Bones (instrument)

The bones are a musical instrument (more specifically, a folk instrument) which, at the simplest, consists of a pair of animal bones, or pieces of wood or a similar material.

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Bonsai

(tray planting) is a Japanese art form using cultivation techniques to produce small trees in containers that mimic the shape and scale of full size trees.

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Boozoo Chavis

Wilson Anthony "Boozoo" Chavis (pronounced CHAY-viss) (October 23, 1930 – May 5, 2001) was an American accordion player, singer, songwriter and bandleader.

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Boykin, Alabama

Boykin, also known as Gee's Bend, is an African American majority community and census-designated place in a large bend of the Alabama River in Wilcox County, Alabama.

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Brownie McGhee

Walter Brown "Brownie" McGhee (November 30, 1915 – February 16, 1996) was an African-American folk music and Piedmont blues singer and guitarist, best known for his collaboration with the harmonica player Sonny Terry.

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Bryan Akipa

Bryan Akipa is a Dakota flautist with five solo albums to date.

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Bua Xou Mua

Bua Xou Mua (1915–2013) was a Hmong spiritual leader, village chief, and musician.

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Buck Ramsey

Buck Ramsey (January 9, 1938 – January 3, 1998), born Kenneth Melvin Ramsey, was an American cowboy poet and singer.

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Bukharan Jews

Bukharan Jews, also Bukharian Jews or Bukhari Jews (Бухарские евреи Bukharskie evrei; בוכרים Bukharim; Tajik and Bukhori Cyrillic: яҳудиёни бухороӣ Yahudiyoni bukhoroī (Bukharan Jews) or яҳудиёни Бухоро Yahudiyoni Bukhoro (Jews of Bukhara), Bukhori Hebrew Script: and), are Jews of the Mizrahi branch from Central Asia who historically spoke Bukhori, a Tajik dialect of the Persian language.

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Bulgaria

Bulgaria (България, tr.), officially the Republic of Bulgaria (Република България, tr.), is a country in southeastern Europe.

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Button accordion

A button accordion is a type of accordion on which the melody-side keyboard consists of a series of buttons rather than piano-style keys of a piano accordion.

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Byzantine music

Byzantine music is the music of the Byzantine Empire.

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Cachao

Israel López Valdés (September 14, 1918 – March 22, 2008), better known as Cachao, was a Cuban double bassist and composer.

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Cajuns

The Cajuns (Louisiana les Cadiens), also known as Acadians (Louisiana les Acadiens) are an ethnic group mainly living in the U.S. state of Louisiana, and in The Maritimes as well as Québec consisting in part of the descendants of the original Acadian exiles—French-speakers from Acadia (L'Acadie) in what are now the Maritimes of Eastern Canada.

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Caller (dancing)

A caller is a person who prompts dance figures in such dances as line dance, square dance, and contra dance.

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Cambodia

Cambodia (កម្ពុជា, or Kampuchea:, Cambodge), officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia (ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា, prĕəh riəciənaacak kampuciə,; Royaume du Cambodge), is a sovereign state located in the southern portion of the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia.

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Canray Fontenot

Canray Fontenot (October 16, 1922Savoy 1984, p. 329. – July 29, 1995) was an American Creole fiddle player, who has been described as "the greatest Creole Louisiana French fiddler of our time.".

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Carlinhos Pandeiro de Ouro

Carlinhos Pandeiro de Ouro Carlinhos Pandeiro de Ouro, is a Brazilian percussionist best known for playing the pandeiro, a tunable tambourine, played with a different technique than in North American music, and is one of the instrument's major proponents.

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Carol Fran

Carol Fran (born October 23, 1933) is an African American soul blues singer, pianist and songwriter.

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Carolinian people

The Carolinian, or Refaluwasch people are an Austronesian ethnic group who originated in Oceania, in the eastern Caroline Islands, with a total population of around 8,500 people.

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Carolyn L. Mazloomi

Carolyn L. Mazloomi (born August 1948) is an American author, curator and quilter.

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Catawba people

The Catawba, also known as Issa or Essa or Iswä but most commonly Iswa (Catawba: iswa - "people of the river"), are a federally recognized tribe of Native Americans, known as the Catawba Indian Nation. They live in the Southeast United States, along the border of North Carolina near the city of Rock Hill, South Carolina.

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Cephas & Wiggins

Cephas & Wiggins were an American acoustic blues duo, composed of the guitarist John Cephas (September 4, 1930 – March 4, 2009) and the harmonica player Phil Wiggins (born May 8, 1954).

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Charles Brown (musician)

Tony Russell "Charles" Brown (September 13, 1922 – January 21, 1999) was an American blues singer and pianist whose soft-toned, slow-paced blues-club style influenced blues performance in the 1940s and 1950s.

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Charles Kuralt

Charles Bishop Kuralt (September 10, 1934 – July 4, 1997) was an American journalist.

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Charles M. Carrillo

Charles M. Carrillo (born 1956, Albuquerque, New Mexico) is an American artist, author, and archeologist known particularly for creating art using Spanish colonial techniques that reflect 18th-century Spanish New Mexico.

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Cherokee

The Cherokee (translit or translit) are one of the indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands.

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Chesley Goseyun Wilson

Chesley Goseyun Wilson (born July 31, 1932, Bylas, San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation, Arizona, United States) is a maker and performer of the Apache fiddle, singer, dancer, medicine man, silversmith, former model, and actor.

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Chilkat weaving

Chilkat weaving is a traditional form of weaving practiced by Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, and other Northwest Coast peoples of Alaska and British Columbia.

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Chitimacha

The Chitimacha,also known as Chetimachan or the Sitimacha, are a Federally recognized tribe of Native Americans who live in the U.S. state of Louisiana, mainly on their reservation in St. Mary Parish near Charenton on Bayou Teche.

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Chitresh Das

Chitresh Das (Devanagari: चित्रेश दास) (9 November 1944 – 4 January 2015) was a classical dancer of the North Indian style of Kathak.

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Chris Strachwitz

Chris Strachwitz (born July 1, 1931) is a German-born American record label executive and record producer.

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Chuck Brown

Charles Louis Brown (August 22, 1936 – May 16, 2012) was an American guitarist, bandleader and singer who has garnered the honorific nickname "The Godfather of Go-Go".

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Cimbalom

The cimbalom is a type of chordophone composed of a large, trapezoidal box with metal strings stretched across its top.

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Clarissa Rizal

Clarissa Rizal was a Tlingit artist of Filipino descent.

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Claude Joseph Johnson

Claude Joseph ("Dr. C. J.") Johnson (May 16, 1913July 20, 1990) was an American gospel music singing preacher and pastor.

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Claude Williams (musician)

Claude "Fiddler" Williams (February 22, 1908 – April 26, 2004) was an American jazz violinist and guitarist who recorded and performed into his 90s.

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Clifton Chenier

Clifton Chenier (June 25, 1925 – December 12, 1987), a Louisiana French-speaking native of Opelousas, Louisiana, was an eminent performer and recording artist of Zydeco, which arose from Cajun and Creole music, with R&B, jazz, and blues influences.

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Clogging

Clogging is a type of folk dance in which the dancer's footwear is used percussively by striking the heel, the toe, or both against a floor or each other to create audible rhythms, usually to the downbeat with the heel keeping the rhythm.

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Clyde Davenport

Clyde Davenport (born October 21, 1921) is an old-time fiddler and banjo player from Monticello, Kentucky.

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Clyde Sproat

Clyde Halemaumau "Kindy" Sproat (born November 21, 1930 in Honokane Iki, North Kohala, Hawaiokinai - died December 15, 2008, Hawaiokinai) is a Hawaiian falsetto musician.

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Colville people

The Colville people are a Native American people of the Pacific Northwest.

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Concertina

A concertina is a free-reed musical instrument, like the various accordions and the harmonica.

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Conjunto

The term conjunto (literally group, ensemble) refers to several types of small musical ensembles present in different Latin American musical traditions, mainly in Mexico and Cuba.

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Contra dance

Contra dance (also contradance, contra-dance and other variant spellings) is a folk dance made up of long lines of couples.

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Cowboy poetry

Cowboy poetry is a form of poetry which grew out of a tradition of extemporaneous composition carried on by workers on cattle drives and ranches.

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Cretan lyra

The Cretan lyra (Κρητική λύρα) is a Greek pear-shaped, three-stringed bowed musical instrument, central to the traditional music of Crete and other islands in the Dodecanese and the Aegean Archipelago, in Greece.

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Cyril Pahinui

Cyril Pahinui (born April 21, 1950) is a slack-key guitarist and singer of Hawaiian music.

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D. L. Menard

Doris Leon "D.

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Dave Tarras

Dave Tarras (1895 – February 13, 1989) was possibly the most famous 20th century klezmer musician.

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David "Honeyboy" Edwards

David "Honeyboy" Edwards (June 28, 1915 – August 29, 2011) was a Delta blues guitarist and singer from Mississippi.

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Décima

A décima is a ten-line stanza of poetry, and the song form generally consists of forty-four lines (an introductory four-line stanza followed by four ten-line stanzas).

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Del McCoury

Delano Floyd "Del" McCoury (born February 1, 1939) is an American bluegrass musician.

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Dewey Balfa

Dewey Balfa (March 20, 1927 – June 17, 1992) was an American Cajun fiddler and singer who contributed significantly to the popularity of Cajun music.

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Diomedes Matos

Diomedes Matos is a Puerto Rican musician and master instrument maker who is most famous for building string instruments.

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Dobro

Dobro is an American brand of resonator guitar, currently owned by the Gibson Guitar Corporation.

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Doc Watson

Arthel Lane "Doc" Watson (March 3, 1923 – May 29, 2012) was an American guitarist, songwriter, and singer of bluegrass, folk, country, blues, and gospel music.

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Dog sled

A dog sled or dog sleigh is a sled pulled by one or more sled dogs used to travel over ice and through snow.

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Dolly Jacobs

Dolly Jacobs (born c. 1957 in Sarasota, Florida) is an American circus aerialist.

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Don Walser

Donald Ray Walser (September 14, 1934 - September 20, 2006) was an American country music singer.

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Doyle Lawson

Doyle Lawson (born April 20, 1944) is an American traditional bluegrass and Southern gospel musician.

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Drink Small

Drink Small (born January 28, 1933) is an African-American soul blues and electric blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter.

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Duck decoy (model)

A duck decoy is a man-made object resembling a real duck.

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Dudley Laufman

Dudley Laufman is a renowned contra and barn dance caller and musician.

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Earl Barthé

Earl Barthé (June 6, 1922 – January 11, 2010; last name pronounced bar-THAY) was an American plasterer and plastering historian.

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Earl Scruggs

Earl Eugene Scruggs (January 6, 1924 – March 28, 2012) was an American musician noted for popularizing a three-finger banjo picking style, now called "Scruggs style", that is a defining characteristic of bluegrass music.

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Eddie Blazonczyk

Eddie Blazonczyk, Sr. (July 12, 1941 – May 21, 2012) was a Grammy award-winning polka musician and founder of the band The Versatones.

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Eddie Bond

Eddie Bond (July 1, 1933 – March 20, 2013) was an American rockabilly singer and guitarist.

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Eddie Kamae

Edward Leilani "Eddie" Kamae (August 4, 1927 – January 7, 2017) was one of the founding members of Sons of Hawaii.

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Edwin Colón Zayas

Edwin Colón Zayas (October 27, 1965), often called a genius and virtuous cuatrista (Cuatro player), is a highly accomplished musician of Puerto Rico, known for his use and promotion of the Puerto Rican cuatro, an instrument that plays like a guitar, but is shaped closer to the violin.

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Edwin Duhon

Edwin Duhon (11 June 1910 in Broussard, Louisiana – 26 February 2006 in Westlake, Louisiana) was an American musician and co-founder of the Hackberry Ramblers, a band playing a combination of Cajun music, Western swing, and country music.

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Egg decorating

Egg decorating is the art or craft of decorating eggs.

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Elaine Hoffman Watts

Elaine Hoffman Watts (May 25, 1932 – September 25, 2017) was a klezmer drummer from Philadelphia, United States.

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Elder Roma Wilson

Elder Roma Wilson (born December 22, 1910) is an American gospel harmonica player and singer.

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Elijah Pierce

Elijah Pierce (1892-1984) was a renowned wood carver throughout the 1900s.

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Eliseo Rodriguez

Eliseo Rodriguez was a New Mexico artist known for his straw appliqué and oil paintings.

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Elizabeth Cotten

Elizabeth "Libba" Cotten (née Nevills) (January 5, 1893 – June 29, 1987) was an American blues and folk musician, singer, and songwriter.

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Ella Jenkins

Ella Jenkins (born August 6, 1924) is an American folk singer and actress.

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Eppie Archuleta

Epifania "Eppie" Archuleta (January 6, 1922 – April 11, 2014) was an American master weaver and textile artisan at the annual Spanish Market in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

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Eskimo

Eskimo is an English term for the indigenous peoples who have traditionally inhabited the northern circumpolar region from eastern Siberia (Russia) to across Alaska (of the United States), Canada, and Greenland.

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Esther Martinez

Esther Martinez also known as Estefanita Martinez, (1912 – September 16, 2006) was a linguist and storyteller for the Tewa people of New Mexico.

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Etta Baker

Note: For the African American civil rights activist, see Ella Baker.

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Fatima Kuinova

Fatima Kuinova (born December 28, 1920) (Фатима Куэнова, فاطمه کوینوا) is a Bukharan Jewish Shashmakom singer.

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Fiddle

A fiddle is a bowed string musical instrument, most often a violin.

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Flaco Jiménez

Leonardo "Flaco" Jiménez (born March 11, 1939) is a Norteño, Tex Mex and Tejano music accordionist and singer from San Antonio, Texas.

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Flory Jagoda

Flory Jagoda (born Flora Kabilio on 21 December 1926) is a Bosnian Jewish born American guitarist, composer and singer-songwriter.

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Folk art

Folk art encompasses art produced from an indigenous culture or by peasants or other laboring tradespeople.

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Folklore

Folklore is the expressive body of culture shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture, subculture or group.

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Ford's Theatre

Ford's Theatre is a theatre located in Washington, D.C., which opened in August 1863.

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Frame drum

A frame drum is a drum that has a drumhead width greater than its depth.

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Francis Whitaker

Francis Whitaker (November 29, 1906 – October 23, 1999) was a blacksmith in Carmel, California and, later, an artist-in-residence at the Colorado Rocky Mountain School in Carbondale, CO.

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Francisco Aguabella

Francisco Aguabella (October 10, 1925 – May 7, 2010) was an Afro-Cuban percussionist whose career spanned folk, jazz, and dance bands.

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Frankie Manning

Frankie Manning (May 26, 1914 – April 27, 2009) was an American dancer, instructor, and choreographer.

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Fraxinus nigra

Fraxinus nigra, the black ash, is a species of ash native to much of eastern Canada and the northeastern United States, from western Newfoundland west to southeastern Manitoba, and south to Illinois and northern Virginia.

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French Americans

French Americans (French: Franco-Américains) are citizens or nationals of the United States who identify themselves with having full or partial French or French Canadian heritage, ethnicity, and/or ancestral ties.

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Frisner Augustin

Frisner Augustin (March 1, 1948 – February 28, 2012) was a major performer and composer of Haitian Vodou drumming, and the first and only citizen of Haiti to win a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts in the United States, where he resided for forty years.

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Ga-Adangbe people

The Ga-Adangme, Gã-Adaŋbɛ, Ga-Dangme, or GaDangme are an ethnic group in Ghana and Togo.

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Genoa Keawe

‘Aunty’ Genoa Leilani Adolpho Keawe-Aiko (October 31, 1918 – February 25, 2008) was a Hawaiian musician.

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George López

George T. López (April 23, 1900 – December 23, 1993) was a renowned Santos woodcarver who was awarded the National Heritage Fellowship by the National Endowment for the Arts in 1982.

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George Naʻope

George Lanakilakekiahialii Naope (February 25, 1928 – October 26, 2009), born in Kalihi, Hawaiokinai and raised in Hilo, was a celebrated kumu hula, master Hawaiian chanter, and leading advocate and preservationist of native Hawaiian culture worldwide.

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George Washington University

No description.

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Georgia Harris

Georgia Harris (July 29, 1905 - January 30, 1997) was known for preserving traditional forms of Catawba pottery.

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Georgia Sea Island Singers

The Georgia Sea Island Singers are an American folk music ensemble from Georgia, United States.

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Ghana

Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a unitary presidential constitutional democracy, located along the Gulf of Guinea and Atlantic Ocean, in the subregion of West Africa.

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Gospel

Gospel is the Old English translation of Greek εὐαγγέλιον, evangelion, meaning "good news".

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Gullah

The Gullah are African Americans who live in the Lowcountry region of the U.S. states of Georgia and South Carolina, in both the coastal plain and the Sea Islands (including urban Savannah and Charleston).

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Haida people

Haida (X̱aayda, X̱aadas, X̱aad, X̱aat) are a nation and ethnic group native to, or otherwise associated with, Haida Gwaii (A Canadian archipelago) and the Haida language.

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Hammered dulcimer

The hammered dulcimer is a percussion-stringed instrument which consists of strings typically stretched over a trapezoidal resonant sound board.

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Hardanger

Hardanger is a traditional district in the western part of Norway, dominated by the Hardangerfjord and its inner branches of the Sørfjorden and the Eid Fjord.

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Hardanger embroidery

Hardanger embroidery or "Hardangersøm" is a form of embroidery traditionally worked with white thread on white even-weave linen or cloth, using counted thread and drawn thread work techniques.

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Harmony

In music, harmony considers the process by which the composition of individual sounds, or superpositions of sounds, is analysed by hearing.

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Hazel Dickens

Hazel Jane Dickens (June 1, 1925 – April 22, 2011) was an American bluegrass singer, songwriter, double bassist and guitarist.

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Helen Cordero

Helen Cordero (June 15, 1915 – July 24, 1994) was a Cochiti Pueblo potter from Cochiti, New Mexico.

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Henry Gray (musician)

Henry Gray (born January 19, 1925, in Kenner, Louisiana) is an African-American blues piano player and singer.

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Henry Townsend (musician)

Henry "Mule" Townsend (October 27, 1909 – September 24, 2006) was an American blues singer, guitarist and pianist.

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Herminia Albarrán Romero

Herminia Albarrán Romero is a Mexican-American artist known for her papel picado (Mexican paper cutting) and altar-making.

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Hidatsa

The Hidatsa are a Siouan people.

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Hmong people

The Hmong/Mong (RPA: Hmoob/Moob) are an indigenous people in Asia.

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Ho-Chunk

The Ho-Chunk, also known as Hoocąągra or Winnebago, are a Siouan-speaking Native American people whose historic territory includes parts of Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, and Illinois.

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Howard Armstrong (musician)

Howard "Louie Bluie" Armstrong (March 4, 1909 – July 30, 2003) was an African-American string band and country blues musician, who played fiddle, mandolin, and guitar and sang.

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Howard Sims

Howard "Sandman" Sims (January 24, 1917 – May 20, 2003) was an African-American tap dancer who began his career in vaudeville.

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Hugh McGraw

Hugh McGraw (20 February 1931 – 28 May 2017) was a leading figure in contemporary Sacred Harp singing.

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Hula

Hula is a Polynesian dance form accompanied by chant (oli) or song (mele, which is a cognate of "meke" from the Fijian language).

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Hupa

Hupa are a Native American people of the Athabaskan-speaking ethnolinguistic group in northwestern California.

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Husk

Husk (or hull) in botany is the outer shell or coating of a seed.

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Iñupiat

The Iñupiat (or Inupiaq) are a native Alaskan people, whose traditional territory spans Norton Sound on the Bering Sea to the Canada–United States border.

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Irish stepdance

Irish stepdance is a style of performance dance with its roots in traditional Irish dance.

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Ironworker

An ironworker is the American term for a tradesman who works in the ironworking industry.

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Irvan Perez

Irván J. Pérez (December 29, 1923 – January 8, 2008), who was sometimes known as "Pooka", was an American Isleño décima singer and woodcarver, as well as a leading advocate for the language and culture of the Isleños of Louisiana.

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Isleño

Isleño (Spanish:, pl. isleños) is the Spanish word meaning "islander." The term was applied to the Canary Islanders to distinguish them from Spanish mainlanders known as "peninsulars" (peninsulares).

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Jack Owens (blues singer)

Jack Owens (November 17, 1904–February 9, 1997) was an American Delta blues singer and guitarist, from Bentonia, Mississippi.

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Janette Carter

Janette Carter (July 2, 1923 – January 22, 2006) was the last surviving child of A.P. and Sara Carter, of Carter Family musical fame.

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Jarocho

A jarocho is a person, item or style of music from the city of Veracruz, Mexico.

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Jean Ritchie

Jean Ritchie (December 8, 1922 – June 1, 2015) was an American folk music singer, songwriter, and Appalachian dulcimer player.

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Jelon Vieira

Jelon Vieira is a Brazilian choreographer and teacher who, in 2000, achieved recognition by New York City's Brazilian Cultural Center as a pioneer in presenting to American audiences the Afro-Brazilian art and dance form, Capoeira.

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Jennie Thlunaut

Jennie Thlunaut (1892–1986) was a Tlingit artist, who is credited with keeping the art of Chilkat weaving alive National Endowment for the Arts.

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Jerry Dolyn Brown

Jerry Dolyn Brown (November 9, 1942 – March 4, 2016), better known as Jerry Brown, was an American folk artist and traditional stoneware pottery maker who lived and worked in Hamilton, Alabama.

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Jerry Douglas

Gerald Calvin "Jerry" Douglas (born May 28, 1956) is an American resonator guitar and lap steel guitar player and record producer.

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Jim & Jesse

Jim & Jesse were an American bluegrass music duo composed of brothers Jim McReynolds (February 13, 1927 – December 31, 2002) and Jesse McReynolds (born July 9, 1929).

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Jimmy Slyde

James Titus Godbolt (October 2, 1927 – May 16, 2008), known professionally as Jimmy Slyde and also as the "King of Slides", was a world-renowned tap dancer, especially famous for his innovative tap style mixed with jazz.

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Jing erhu

The jing erhu is a Chinese two-stringed bowed musical instrument in the huqin family of instruments, similar to the erhu.

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João Grande

João Oliveira dos Santos (born 15 January 1933) better known as Mestre João Grande, is a Grão-Mestre (Grand Master) of the Afro-Brazilian martial art of capoeira angola who has contributed to the spread of this art throughout the world.

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Joe Derrane

Joe Derrane (Boston, Massachusetts, 16 March 1930 - 22 July 2016) was an Irish-American button accordion player, known for re-popularizing the D/C# system diatonic button accordion.

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Joel Nelson

Joel Nelson is a cowboy poet.

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John Dee Holeman

John Dee Holeman (born April 4, 1929) is an American Piedmont blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter.

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John Jackson (blues musician)

John Jackson (February 24, 1924 – January 20, 2002) was an American Piedmont blues musician.

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John Lee Hooker

John Lee Hooker (August 22, 1912 or 1917; retrieved August 22, 2017. – June 21, 2001) was an American blues singer, songwriter, and guitarist.

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John Naka

John Yoshio Naka (August 16, 1914, Fort Lupton, Colorado – May 19, 2004, Whittier, California) was an American horticulturist, teacher, author, and master bonsai cultivator.

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Johnny Gimble

John Paul Gimble (May 30, 1926 – May 9, 2015), better known as Johnny Gimble, was an American country musician associated with Western swing.

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Julia F. Parker

Julia Florence Parker (born 1929) is a Coast Miwok-Kashaya Pomo basket weaver.

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Kantele

A kantele is a traditional Finnish and Karelian plucked string instrument (chordophone) belonging to the south east Baltic box zither family known as the Baltic psaltery along with Estonian kannel, Latvian kokles, Lithuanian kanklės and Russian gusli.

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Kathak

Kathak also known in Hindi as कथक is one of the eight major forms of Indian classical dance.

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Kelly Church

Kelly Jean Church (Match-e-benash-she-wish Potawatomi-Odawa-Ojibwe) is black ash basket maker, Woodlands style painter, birchbark biter, and educator.

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Kenny Baker (fiddler)

Kenneth Clayton Baker (June 26, 1926 – July 8, 2011) was an American fiddle player best known for his 25-year tenure with Bill Monroe and his group The Blue Grass Boys.

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Kevin Burke (musician)

Kevin Burke (born 1950) is an Irish master fiddler considered one of the finest living Irish fiddlers.

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Kevin Locke (musician)

Kevin Locke (Lakota name: Tȟokéya Inážiŋ, meaning "The First to Arise"; born 1954) is Lakota (Hunkpapa band) and Anishinaabe.

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Kiowa

Kiowa people are a Native American tribe and an indigenous people of the Great Plains.

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Klezmer

Klezmer (Yiddish: כליזמר or קלעזמער (klezmer), pl.: כליזמרים (klezmorim) – instruments of music) is a musical tradition of the Ashkenazi Jews of Eastern Europe.

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Klickitat people

The Klickitat (also spelled Klikitat) are a Native American tribe of the Pacific Northwest.

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Koko Taylor

Koko Taylor (born Cora Anna Walton, September 28, 1928 – June 3, 2009) was an American singer whose style encompassed many genres, including Chicago blues, electric blues, rhythm and blues and soul blues.

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Kulintang

Kulintang is a modern term for an ancient instrumental form of music composed on a row of small, horizontally laid gongs that function melodically, accompanied by larger, suspended gongs and drums.

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Kumari Kamala

Kumari Kamala (born 16 June 1934) is an Indian dancer and actress (also known as Kamala Laxman).

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Kunqu

Kunqu, also known as Kunju (崑劇), Kun opera or Kunqu Opera, is one of the oldest extant forms of Chinese opera.

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Lace

Lace is a delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern, made by machine or by hand.

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Lakota people

The Lakota (pronounced, Lakota language: Lakȟóta) are a Native American tribe.

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Lalo Guerrero

Eduardo "Lalo" Guerrero (December 24, 1916 – March 17, 2005) was a Mexican-American guitarist, singer and farm labor activist best known for his strong influence on today's Latin musical artists.

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Lanier Meaders

Quillan Lanier Meaders (October 4, 1917–February 5, 1998) was an American potter best known for his face jugs for which he was regarded as a master of the form.

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Lauhala

Lauhala, lau meaning "leaf" in the Hawaiian language, refers to the leaves of the hala tree (Pandanus tectorius).

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LaVaughn Robinson

LaVaughn Robinson (LaVaughn Evett) (February 9, 1927 – January 22, 2008) was a US tap dancer, choreographer, and teacher.

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Ledward Kaapana

Ledward Kaapana (born August 25, 1948) is a Hawaiian musician, best known for playing in the slack key guitar style.

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Lei (garland)

Lei is a garland or wreath.

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Library of Congress

The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the de facto national library of the United States.

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Lily May Ledford

Lily May Ledford (March 17, 1917 – July 14, 1985) was an American clawhammer banjo and fiddle player.

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Lindy Hop

The Lindy hop is an American dance which was born in Harlem, New York City in 1928 and has evolved since then with the jazz music of that time.

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List of studio potters

A studio potter is one who is a modern artist or artisan, who either works alone or in a small group, producing unique items of pottery in small quantities, typically with all stages of manufacture carried out by themselves.

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Living National Treasure (Japan)

is a Japanese popular term for those individuals certified as by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology as based on Japan's.

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Liz Carroll

Liz Carroll (born September 19, 1956) is an Irish-American fiddler and composer.

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Loren Bommelyn

Loren Me’-lash-ne Bommelyn (born 1956) is a tradition bearer for the Tolowa tribe.

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Loretta Pettway

Loretta Pettway (b. 1942) is an African-American folk artist and quilt maker of the Gee's Bend Collective from Boykin, Alabama.

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Los Angeles Times

The Los Angeles Times is a daily newspaper which has been published in Los Angeles, California since 1881.

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Losang Samten

Losang Samten is an American Tibetan scholar, sand mandala artist, former Buddhist monk, and Spiritual Director of the Tibetan Buddhist Center of Philadelphia.

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Louis Bashell

Louis Bashell (July 1, 1914 – December 17, 2008) was an American polka musician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

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Lucy Mingo

Lucy Marie (Young) Mingo (born 1931) is an American quilt maker and member of the Gee's Bend Collective from Gee's Bend (Boykin), Alabama.

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Luderin Darbone

Luderin Lawrence Darbone (January 14, 1913Cajun Music a Reflection of the People 1984 at Evangeline Parish, Louisiana – November 21, 2008 in Sulphur, Louisiana), was a Cajun-Western swing fiddle player for the band Hackberry Ramblers.

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Lummi

The Lummi (Lummi: Xwlemi; also known as Lhaq'temish, or People of the Sea), governed by the Lummi Nation, are a Native American tribe of the Coast Salish ethnolinguistic group in western Washington state in the United States.

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Luthier

A luthier is someone who builds or repairs string instruments generally consisting of a neck and a sound box.

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Lydia Mendoza

Lydia Mendoza (May 31, 1916 – December 20, 2007) was an American guitarist and singer of Tejano, conjunto, and traditional Mexican-American music.

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Mac Wiseman

Malcolm B. Wiseman (born May 23, 1925), known professionally as Mac Wiseman, is an American bluegrass singer.

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Manoochehr Sadeghi

Manoochehr Sadeghi (born April 13, 1938) is Persian American naturalized citizen, born in Tehran, Iran.

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Manuel Cuevas

Manuel Arturo José Cuevas Martínez Sr. or just Manuel (born April 23, 1933 in Coalcomán Michoacán, Mexico) is a designer best known for the garments he created for prominent rock and roll and country music acts.

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Marc Savoy

Marc Savoy (b. near Eunice, Louisiana, United States, October 1, 1940) is an American musician, and builder and player of the Cajun accordion.

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Mardi Gras Indians

Mardi Gras Indians are Black Carnival revelers in New Orleans, Louisiana, who dress up for Mardi Gras in suits influenced by Native American ceremonial apparel.

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Margaret Tafoya

Maria Margarita "Margaret" Tafoya (Tewa name: Corn Blossom; August 13, 1904 – February 25, 2001) was the matriarch of Santa Clara Pueblo potters.

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Mariachi

Mariachi is a musical expression that dates back to at least 18th century in Western Mexico.

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Mariachi los Camperos

Mariachi los Camperos de Nati Cano is a Grammy Award-winning Los Angeles-based mariachi ensemble which was formerly led by Natividad "Nati" Cano.

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Marionette

A marionette is a puppet controlled from above using wires or strings depending on regional variations.

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Martin Mulvihill

Martin Mulvihill (born in Ballygoughlin, County Limerick, Ireland in 1919; died 21 July 1987) was an Irish traditional musician, composer, teacher, and author.

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Mary Jackson (artist)

Mary Jackson (born 1945) is an African American fiber artist.

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Mary Jane Manigault

Mary Jane Manigault (1913 - November 8, 2010) was a sweetgrass basket maker from Mount Pleasant, South Carolina.

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Mary Jane Queen

Mary Jane Prince Queen (February 20, 1914 – June 29, 2007) was an American ballad singer and banjo player.

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Mary Lee Bendolph

Mary Lee Bendolph (born 1935) is an American quilt maker of the Gee's Bend Collective from Gee's Bend (Boykin), Alabama.

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Mary Louise Defender Wilson

Marie Louise Defender Wilson (October 14, 1930), also known by her Dakotah name Wagmuhawin (Gourd Woman), is a storyteller, traditionalist, historian, scholar and educator of the Dakotah/Hidatsa people and a cultural director working in health care organizations.

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Master of ceremonies

A master of ceremonies, abbreviated M.C. or emcee, also called compère and announcer, is the official host of a ceremony, a staged event or similar performance.

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Maude Kegg

Maude Kegg (Ojibwa name Naawakamigookwe, meaning "Centered upon the Ground Woman"; 1904–1996) was an Ojibwa writer, folk artist, and cultural interpreter.

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Mavis Staples

Mavis Staples (born July 10, 1939) is an American rhythm and blues and gospel singer, actress, and civil rights activist.

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Melvin Wine

Melvin Wine (April 20, 1909 – March 16, 2003) was an American Appalachian fiddler from the state of West Virginia.

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Menominee

The Menominee (also spelled Menomini, derived from the Ojibwe language word for "Wild Rice People;" known as Mamaceqtaw, "the people," in the Menominee language) are a federally recognized nation of Native Americans, with a reservation in Wisconsin.

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Meskwaki

The Meskwaki (sometimes spelled Mesquakie) are a Native American people often known to European-Americans as the Fox tribe.

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Mexican Americans

Mexican Americans (mexicoamericanos or estadounidenses de origen mexicano) are Americans of full or partial Mexican descent.

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Michael Alpert

Michael Alpert (born 1954, Los Angeles, USA) is a klezmer and Yiddish singer, multi-instrumentalist, scholar and educator and has been called a key figure in the klezmer revival of the 1970s and 1980s.

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Michael Doucet

Michael Doucet (b. Feb 14, 1951) is an American Cajun fiddler, singer, and songwriter who founded the band BeauSoleil.

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Michael Flatley

Michael Ryan Flatley (born July 16, 1958) is a former Irish-American dancer, choreographer, and musician.

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Michael White (clarinetist)

Dr.

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Mick Moloney

Michael "Mick" Moloney (born November 15, 1944) is a traditional Irish musician and scholar.

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Mike Auldridge

Mike Auldridge (December 30, 1938 – December 29, 2012) was a Dobro player and a founding member of the bluegrass group The Seldom Scene.

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Mike Rafferty (flautist)

Mike Rafferty (1926-2011) was an Irish traditional flute player.

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Mike Seeger

Mike Seeger (August 15, 1933August 7, 2009) was an American folk musician and folklorist.

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Mildred Barker

Ruth Mildred Barker (February 3, 1897 – January 25, 1990) was a musician, scholar, manager, and spiritual leader from the Alfred and Sabbathday Lake Shaker villages.

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Mohawk people

The Mohawk people (who identify as Kanien'kehá:ka) are the most easterly tribe of the Haudenosaunee, or Iroquois Confederacy.

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Monk Boudreaux

Monk Boudreaux (born Joseph Pierre Boudreaux; 1941 in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States) is the Big Chief of the Golden Eagles, a Mardi Gras Indian tribe.

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Mono people

The Mono are a Native American people who traditionally live in the central Sierra Nevada, the Eastern Sierra (generally south of Bridgeport), the Mono Basin, and adjacent areas of the Great Basin.

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Muhlenbergia filipes

Muhlenbergia filipes, gulf hairawn muhly or sweet grass, and syn.

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Mundillo

Mundillo is a craft of handmade bobbin lace that is cultivated and honored on the island of Puerto Rico.

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Nadjeschda Overgaard

Nadjeschda Overgaard born Nadjeschda Lynge (1905 in Tara, Siberia – 2003 in Elk Horn, Iowa) was a Russian-born Danish-American needleworker who received a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment of the Arts for her lifetime of work in 1998.

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Nancy Sweezy

Nancy Sweezy (October 14, 1921 – February 6, 2010) was an American artist, author, folklorist, advocate, scholar, and preservationist.

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Narciso Martínez

Narciso Martínez (October 29, 1911 in Reynosa, Mexico – June 5, 1992 in San Benito, Texas), given the nickname, El Huracan del Valle ("The Hurricane of the Valley"), by a furniture dealer and talent broker nameed Enrique Valentin, began recording in 1935 (or 1936) and is the father of conjunto music.

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Nathan Jackson (artist)

Nathan Jackson (born August 29, 1938) is an Alaska Native artist.

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Nati Cano

Natividad "Nati" Cano (June 23, 1933 – October 3, 2014) was a Mexican-born American mariachi musician and former, longtime leader of Mariachi los Camperos, a Grammy-winning mariachi band based in Los Angeles.

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National Endowment for the Arts

The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence.

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Native Americans in the United States

Native Americans, also known as American Indians, Indians, Indigenous Americans and other terms, are the indigenous peoples of the United States.

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Navajo

The Navajo (British English: Navaho, Diné or Naabeehó) are a Native American people of the Southwestern United States.

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Nicholas Benson

Nicholas Waite "Nick" Benson (born August 19, 1964) is a third generation American stone carver, stone letterer and owner of The John Stevens Shop in Newport, Rhode Island.

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Nickel silver

Nickel silver, Maillechort, German silver, Argentan, new silver, nickel brass, albata, alpacca, or electrum is a copper alloy with nickel and often zinc.

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Nimrod Workman

Nimrod Workman (November 5, 1895 - November 26, 1994) was an American singer, coal miner and trade unionist.

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Norma Miller

Norma Miller (born December 2, 1919) is a Lindy hop dancer known as the "Queen of Swing".

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Obo Addy

Obo Addy (January 15, 1936 – September 13, 2012) was a Ghanaian drummer and dancer who was one of the first native African musicians to bring the fusion of traditional folk music and Western pop music known as worldbeat to Europe and then to the Pacific Northwest of the United States in the late 1970s.

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Ojibwe

The Ojibwe, Ojibwa, or Chippewa are an Anishinaabeg group of Indigenous Peoples in North America, which is referred to by many of its Indigenous peoples as Turtle Island.

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Ola Belle Reed

Ola Belle Reed (August 18, 1916 – August 16, 2002) was an American folk singer, songwriter and banjo player.

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Old Regular Baptists

The Old Regular Baptists are a Christian denomination based primarily in the Appalachian region of the United States.

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Orisha

An orisha (spelled òrìṣà in the Yoruba language, and orichá or orixá in Latin America) is a spirit who reflects one of the subordinate manifestations of the supreme divinity (Olodumare, Olorun, Olofi) in Yoruba religion.

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Osage Nation

The Osage Nation (Osage: Ni-u-kon-ska, "People of the Middle Waters") is a Midwestern Native American tribe of the Great Plains who historically dominated much of present-day Missouri, Arkansas, Kansas, and Oklahoma.

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Othar Turner

Othar "Otha" Turner (June 2, 1907 – February 27, 2003) was one of the last well-known fife players in the vanishing American fife and drum blues tradition.

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Oud

The oud (عود) is a short-neck lute-type, pear-shaped stringed instrument (a chordophone in the Hornbostel-Sachs classification of instruments) with 11 or 13 strings grouped in 5 or 6 courses, commonly used in Egyptian, Syrian, Palestinian, Lebanese, Iraqi, Arabian, Jewish, Persian, Greek, Armenian, Turkish, Azerbaijani, North African (Chaabi, Classical, and Spanish Andalusian), Somali, and various other forms of Middle Eastern and North African music.

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Passamaquoddy

The Passamaquoddy (Peskotomuhkati or Pestomuhkati in the Passamaquoddy language) are an American Indian/First Nations people who live in northeastern North America, primarily in Maine, United States and New Brunswick, Canada.

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Pawnee people

The Pawnee are a Plains Indian tribe who are headquartered in Pawnee, Oklahoma.

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Pedro Ayala

Pedro Ayala (June 29, 1911 – December 1, 1990), called "El Monarca del Acordeón", was a Mexican accordionist and songwriter from General Terán, Nuevo León, Mexico.

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Peking opera

Peking opera, or Beijing opera, is a form of Chinese opera which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics.

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Pete Seeger

Peter Seeger (May 3, 1919 – January 27, 2014) was an American folk singer and social activist.

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Philip Simmons

Philip Simmons (June 9, 1912 – June 22, 2009) was an American artisan and blacksmith specializing in the craft of ironwork.

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Pianist

A pianist is an individual musician who plays the piano.

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Piedmont blues

Piedmont blues (also known as East Coast, or Southeastern blues) refers primarily to a guitar style, the Piedmont fingerstyle, which is characterized by a fingerpicking approach in which a regular, alternating thumb bass string rhythmic pattern supports a syncopated melody using the treble strings generally picked with the fore-finger, occasionally others.

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Pinetop Perkins

Joe Willie "Pinetop" Perkins (July 7, 1913 – March 21, 2011) was an American blues pianist.

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Pipa

The pipa is a four-stringed Chinese musical instrument, belonging to the plucked category of instruments.

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PJ Hirabayashi

Patti Jo "PJ" Hirabayashi is one of the pioneers of the North American Taiko movement.

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Plena

La Plena is a genre of music, chant and dance native to Ponce, Puerto Rico.

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Polka

The polka is originally a Czech dance and genre of dance music familiar throughout Europe and the Americas.

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Pops Staples

Roebuck "Pops" Staples (December 28, 1914 – December 19, 2000) was an American gospel and R&B musician.

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Potawatomi

ThePottawatomi, also spelled Pottawatomie and Potawatomi (among many variations), are a Native American people of the Great Plains, upper Mississippi River, and western Great Lakes region. They traditionally speak the Potawatomi language, a member of the Algonquian family. The Potawatomi called themselves Neshnabé, a cognate of the word Anishinaabe. The Potawatomi were part of a long-term alliance, called the Council of Three Fires, with the Ojibwe and Odawa (Ottawa). In the Council of Three Fires, the Potawatomi were considered the "youngest brother" and were referred to in this context as Bodéwadmi, a name that means "keepers of the fire" and refers to the council fire of three peoples. In the 19th century, they were pushed to the west by European/American encroachment in the late 18th century and removed from their lands in the Great Lakes region to reservations in Oklahoma. Under Indian Removal, they eventually ceded many of their lands, and most of the Potawatomi relocated to Nebraska, Kansas, and Indian Territory, now in Oklahoma. Some bands survived in the Great Lakes region and today are federally recognized as tribes. In Canada, there are over 20 First Nation bands.

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Puerto Rican cuatro

The Puerto Rican cuatro is the national instrument of Puerto Rico.

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Pyramid Lake Indian Reservation

The Pyramid Lake Indian Reservation is a United States reservation in northwestern Nevada ~approximately northeast of Reno, in Washoe, Storey, and Lyon counties.

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Queen Ida

Ida Lewis "Queen Ida" Guillory (born January 15, 1929) is a Louisiana Creole accordionist.

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Rafael Cepeda

Rafael Cepeda Atiles a.k.a. "The Patriarch of the Bomba and Plena" (July 10, 1910 – July 21, 1996) was the patriarch of the Cepeda family, known internationally as the exponents of Afro-Puerto Rican folk music.

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Rahim AlHaj

Rahim AlHaj (Arabic: رحيم الحاج, born c. 1968) is an Iraqi American oud musician and composer.

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Ralph Stanley

Ralph Edmund Stanley (February 25, 1927 – June 23, 2016), also known as Dr.

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Ray Hicks

Ray Hicks (August 29, 1922 – April 20, 2003) was a renowned Appalachian storyteller, who lived his entire life on Beech Mountain, North Carolina.

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Raymond Kāne

Raymond Kaleoalohapoinaʻoleohelemanu Kāne (October 2, 1925 - February 27, 2008), was one of Hawaii's acknowledged masters of the slack-key guitar.

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Regalia

Regalia is Latin plurale tantum for the privileges and the insignia characteristic of a sovereign.

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Repoussé and chasing

Repoussé or repoussage (respectively) is a metalworking technique in which a malleable metal is ornamented or shaped by hammering from the reverse side to create a design in low relief.

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Retablo

A retablo in Mexican folk art (also lámina) is a devotional painting, especially a small popular or folk art one using iconography derived from traditional Catholic church art.

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Richard Hagopian

Richard Avedis Hagopian (born 3 April 1937) is an American Oriental-style oud player and traditional Armenian musician.

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Robert Lockwood Jr.

Robert Lockwood Jr. (March 27, 1915 – November 21, 2006) was an American Delta blues guitarist, who recorded for Chess Records and other Chicago labels in the 1950s and 1960s.

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Roland Freeman

Roland L. Freeman (born July 27, 1936) is a photographer and award-winning documenter of Southern folk culture and African-American quilters.

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Rosa Elena Egipciaco

Rosa Elena Egipciaco, often referred to as the 'Queen of Mundillo', is a master Mundillo lacemaker and teacher of the Puerto Rican folk art.

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Rosemåling

Rosemåling, or rosemaling is the name of a traditional form of decorative folk art that originated in the rural valleys of Norway.

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Roy Hirabayashi

Roy Hirabayashi is a leader in North American taiko.

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Ruby Dee

Ruby Dee (October 27, 1922 – June 11, 2014) was an American actress, poet, playwright, screenwriter, journalist and civil rights activist.

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Sac and Fox Nation

The Sac and Fox Nation is the largest of three federally recognized tribes of Sauk and Meskwaki (Fox) Native Americans.

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Sacred Harp

Sacred Harp singing is a tradition of sacred choral music that originated in New England and was later perpetuated and carried on in the American South of the United States.

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Salish peoples

The Salish peoples are an ethno-linguistic group of the Pacific Northwest, identified by their use of the Salish languages which diversified out of Proto-Salish between 3,000 and 6,000 years ago.

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Sandpainting

Sandpainting is the art of pouring coloured sands, and powdered pigments from minerals or crystals, or pigments from other natural or synthetic sources onto a surface to make a fixed, or unfixed sand painting.

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Santiago Almeida

Santiago Almeida (born July 25, 1911, Skidmore, Texas, died July 8, 1999, Sunnyside, Washington) was a Texas musician influential in the development of the musical genres of tejano and conjunto.

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Santo (art)

A santo (English: 'saint') is a piece of one of various religious art forms found in Spain and areas that were colonies of the Kingdom of Spain, consisting of wooden or ivory statues that depict various saints, angels, or Marian titles, or one of the personages of the Holy Trinity.

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Santur

The santur (also santūr, santour, santoor) (سنتور) is a hammered dulcimer of Persian/Iranic origins.

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Sarod

The sarod (or sarode) (सरोद, সরোদ) is a stringed instrument, used mainly in Hindustani music.

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Seagrass

Seagrasses are flowering plants (angiosperms) belonging to four families (Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae and Cymodoceaceae), all in the order Alismatales (in the class of monocotyledons), which grow in marine, fully saline environments.

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Sean-nós song

Sean-nós (Irish for "old style") is a highly ornamented style of unaccompanied traditional Irish singing.

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Seiichi Tanaka

is the first Japan-trained teacher of kumidaiko, or taiko, in the United States and is largely regarded as the father of the art form in North America.

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Seosamh Ó hÉanaí

Joe Heaney (AKA Joe Éinniú; Irish: Seosamh Ó hÉanaí) (15 October 1919 – 1 May 1984) was an Irish traditional (sean nós) singer from County Galway, Ireland.

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Shape note

Shape notes are a music notation designed to facilitate congregational and community singing.

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Sheila Kay Adams

Sheila Kay Adams is an American storyteller, author, and musician from the Sodom Laurel community in Madison County, North Carolina.

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Shipbuilding

Shipbuilding is the construction of ships and other floating vessels.

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Shirley Caesar

Shirley Ann Caesar-Williams, known professionally as Shirley Caesar (born October 13, 1938 in Durham, North Carolina), is an American Gospel music singer, songwriter and recording artist whose career has spanned over six decades.

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Shoshone

The Shoshone or Shoshoni are a Native American tribe with four large cultural/linguistic divisions.

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Shout band

Shout band is a kind of musical band performing shout music, a type of gospel music.

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Sicily

Sicily (Sicilia; Sicìlia) is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.

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Simon Shaheen

Simon Shaheen (Arabic: سيمون شاهين, סימון שאהין; b. Tarshiha, Upper Galilee, Israel, 1955) is a Palestinian-American oud and violin virtuoso and composer who holds Israeli citizenship.

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Singing

Singing is the act of producing musical sounds with the voice and augments regular speech by the use of sustained tonality, rhythm, and a variety of vocal techniques.

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Singing cowboy

A singing cowboy was a subtype of the archetypal cowboy hero of early Western films, popularized by many of the B-movies of the 1930s and 1940s.

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Skagit peoples

The Skagit (″People Who Hide″ or ″People Who Run and Hide Upriver ″) are either of two tribes of the Lushootseed Native American people living in the state of Washington, the Upper Skagit and the Lower Skagit.

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Skokomish people

The Skokomish (pronounced) are one of nine tribes of the Twana, a Native American people of western Washington state in the United States.

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Slack-key guitar

Slack-key guitar is a fingerstyle genre of guitar music that originated in Hawaii.

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Snowshoe

A snowshoe is footwear for walking over snow.

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Sonny Terry

Saunders Teddell, or Saunders Terrell (or other variants, sources differ) (October 24, 1911 – March 11, 1986), known as Sonny Terry, was an American Piedmont blues and folk musician, who was known for his energetic blues harmonica style, which frequently included vocal whoops and hollers and occasionally imitations of trains and fox hunts.

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Sophiline Cheam Shapiro

Sophiline Cheam Shapiro (ឝភីរោ ជាម សុភិលីន) (born in 1967 in Phnom Penh, Cambodia) is a Cambodian dancer and choreographer.

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South Dakota

South Dakota is a U.S. state in the Midwestern region of the United States.

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Spinning (textiles)

Spinning is the twisting together of drawn-out strands of fibers to form yarn, and is a major part of the textile industry.

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Spoon (musical instrument)

Spoons can be played as a makeshift percussion instrument, or more specifically, an idiophone related to the castanets.

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Spur

A spur is a metal tool designed to be worn in pairs on the heels of riding boots for the purpose of directing a horse to move forward or laterally while riding.

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Stanley Hicks

Stanley Hicks (1911–1989) was a nationally recognized American historic folk artist from Watauga County, North Carolina.

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Storytelling

Storytelling describes the social and cultural activity of sharing stories, sometimes with improvisation, theatrics, or embellishment.

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Studs Terkel

Louis "Studs" Terkel (May 16, 1912 – October 31, 2008) was an American author, historian, actor, and broadcaster.

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Sunnyland Slim

Albert Luandrew (September 5, 1906 – March 17, 1995), "Blues pianist and singer Sunnyland Slim was born Albert Luandrew in Vance, Mississippi, September 5, 1906 (most sources say 1907, but the Social Security Death Index and 1920 census data give the date as 1906)." known as Sunnyland Slim, was an American blues pianist who was born in the Mississippi Delta and moved to Chicago, helping to make that city a center of postwar blues.

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Swamp blues

Swamp blues, sometimes the Excello sound, is a subgenre of blues music and a variation of Louisiana blues that developed around Baton Rouge in the 1950s and which reached a peak of popularity in the 1960s.

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T. Viswanathan

Tanjore Viswanathan (b. Madras, India, August 13, 1927; d. Hartford, Connecticut, United States, September 10, 2002) was a Carnatic musician specializing in the Carnatic flute and voice.

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Taiko

are a broad range of Japanese percussion instruments.

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Tamburica

Tamburica or Tamboura (Tamburica, Tamburica, Тамбурица, meaning "little Tamboura"; Tambura; Ταμπουράς, sometimes written tamburrizza or tamburitza) refers to a family of long-necked lutes popular in Southern Europe and Central Europe, especially Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia (especially Vojvodina), Slovenia, and Hungary.

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Tap dance

Tap dance is a form of dance characterized by using the sounds of tap shoes striking the floor as a form of percussion.

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Tea ceremony

A tea ceremony is a ritualized form of making tea practiced in Asian culture by the Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Indian, Vietnamese and Taiwanese.

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Teri Rofkar

Teri Rofkar, or Chas' Koowu Tla'a, was a Tlingit weaver and educator from Sitka, Alaska.

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Tewa

The Tewa (or Tano) are a linguistic group of Pueblo Native Americans who speak the Tewa language and share the Pueblo culture.

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The Blind Boys of Alabama

The Blind Boys of Alabama (or simply Blind Boys of Alabama) is an American five-time Grammy Award-winning gospel group who first sang together in 1939.

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The Dixie Hummingbirds

The Dixie Hummingbirds are an influential American gospel music group, spanning more than 80 years from the jubilee quartet style of the 1920s, through the "hard gospel" quartet style of gospel's golden age in the 1940s and 1950s, to the eclectic pop-tinged songs of today.

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The Fairfield Four

The Fairfield Four is an American gospel group that has existed for over 90 years, starting as a trio in the Fairfield Baptist Church, Nashville, Tennessee, in 1921.

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The Holmes Brothers

The Holmes Brothers were an American musical trio originally from Christchurch, Virginia.

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Tibetan people

The Tibetan people are an ethnic group native to Tibet.

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Tlingit

The Tlingit (or; also spelled Tlinkit) are Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America.

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Tolowa

The Tolowa people or Taa-laa-wa Dee-ni’ are a Native American people of the Athabaskan-speaking ethno-linguistic group.

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Tommy Jarrell

Tommy Jarrell (born Thomas Jefferson Jarrell, March 1, 1901 Surry County, North Carolina, died January 28, 1985) was an American fiddler, banjo player, and singer from the Mount Airy region of North Carolina's Appalachian Mountains.

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Treme Brass Band

The Treme Brass Band is a marching brass band from New Orleans, Louisiana led by snare drummer Benny Jones, Sr.

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Ukulele

The ukulele (from ukulele (oo-koo-leh-leh); variant: ukelele) is a member of the lute family of instruments.

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Vanessa Jennings

Vanessa Paukeigope (Santos) (Morgan) Jennings (born October 5, 1952) is a Kiowa-Kiowa Apache-Gila River Pima regalia maker, clothing designer, cradleboard maker, and bead artist from Oklahoma.

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Vi Hilbert

Vi Hilbert (née Anderson, Lushootseed name: taqʷšəblu, July 24, 1918 – December 19, 2008) was a Native American tribal elder of the Upper Skagit, a tribe of the greater Puget Salish in Washington State, whose ancestors occupied the banks along the Skagit River, and was a conservationist of the Lushootseed culture and its language, of which she was the last fully fluent heritage speaker.

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Violet Kazue de Cristoforo

Violet Kazue de Cristoforo (September 3, 1917 – October 3, 2007) was a Japanese American poet, composer and translator of haiku.

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Wade Mainer

Wade Echard Mainer (April 21, 1907 – September 12, 2011) was an American country singer and banjoist.

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Walker Calhoun

Walker Calhoun (born May 13, 1918; died March 28, 2012) was a Cherokee musician, dancer, and teacher.

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Wally McRae

Wallace D. "Wally" McRae (born February 26, 1936) is a rancher, an American cowboy, a cowboy poet and philosopher.

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Wanda Jackson

Wanda Lavonne Jackson (born October 20, 1937) is an American singer, songwriter, pianist and guitarist who had success in the mid-1950s and 1960s as one of the first popular female rockabilly singers and a pioneering rock-and-roll artist.

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Warner Williams and Jay Summerour

Warner Williams and Jay Summerour are an American folk duo, who perform under the name Little Bit A Blues.

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Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington or D.C., is the capital of the United States of America.

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Wayne Henderson (luthier)

Wayne C. Henderson is an American guitar maker who specializes in the crafting of handmade, custom acoustic guitars.

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Western swing

Western swing music is a subgenre of American country music that originated in the late 1920s in the West and South among the region's Western string bands.

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Whistlin' Alex Moore

Whistlin' Alex Moore (November 22, 1899 – January 20, 1989) was an American blues pianist, singer and whistler.

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White House

The White House is the official residence and workplace of the President of the United States.

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Wilho Saari

Wilho Saari is a fifth-generation Finnish American player of the kantele, the Finnish psaltery.

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Willie Mae Ford Smith

Willie Mae Ford (June 23, 1904 – February 2, 1994), also known as Mother Willie Mae Ford Smith, was an American gospel singer described by The New York Times as "one of the most important gospel singers of the century".

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Willow

Willows, also called sallows, and osiers, form the genus Salix, around 400 speciesMabberley, D.J. 1997.

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Wood carving

Wood carving is a form of woodworking by means of a cutting tool (knife) in one hand or a chisel by two hands or with one hand on a chisel and one hand on a mallet, resulting in a wooden figure or figurine, or in the sculptural ornamentation of a wooden object.

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Yacub Addy

Yacub Addy (born 1931) was a Ghanaian traditional drummer, composer and choreographer who collaborated with Wynton Marsalis.

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Yakama

The Yakama is a Native American tribe with nearly 10,851 members, inhabiting Washington state.

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Yiddish

Yiddish (ייִדיש, יידיש or אידיש, yidish/idish, "Jewish",; in older sources ייִדיש-טײַטש Yidish-Taitsh, Judaeo-German) is the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews.

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Yoruba people

The Yoruba people (name spelled also: Ioruba or Joruba;, lit. 'Yoruba lineage'; also known as Àwon omo Yorùbá, lit. 'Children of Yoruba', or simply as the Yoruba) are an ethnic group of southwestern and north-central Nigeria, as well as southern and central Benin.

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Yupik

The Yupik are a group of indigenous or aboriginal peoples of western, southwestern, and southcentral Alaska and the Russian Far East.

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Yuri Yunakov

Yuri Yunakov is a Turkish-Bulgarian Roma musician, who is famous for participating in the development of Bulgarian wedding music, and introducing it to the United States.

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Yurok

The Yurok, whose name means "downriver people" in the neighboring Karuk language (also called yuh'ára, or yurúkvaarar in Karuk), are Native Americans who live in northwestern California near the Klamath River and Pacific coast.

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Zakir Hussain (musician)

Zakir Hussain (born 9 March 1951) is an Indian tabla player in Hindustani classical music, musical producer, film actor and composer.

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Zydeco

Zydeco (or, Zarico) is a music genre that evolved in southwest Louisiana by French Creole speakers which blends blues, rhythm and blues, and music indigenous to the Louisiana Creoles and the Native people of Louisiana.

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Redirects here:

NEA Heritage Fellowship, NEA Heritage Fellowships, National Heritage Award, National Heritage Fellow, National Heritage Fellows, National Heritage Fellowship Award, National Heritage Fellowships, The National Heritage Fellowship.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Heritage_Fellowship

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