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Robert Ridgway

Index Robert Ridgway

Robert Ridgway (July 2, 1850 – March 25, 1929) was an American ornithologist specializing in systematics. [1]

136 relations: A. Hoen & Co., Alaska, American Birding Association, American Ornithological Society, Aztec thrush, ‘Elepaio, Bald eagle, Behavior, Belted kingfisher, Bicknell's thrush, Binomial nomenclature, Bird collections, Brewster Medal, British Ornithologists' Union, Brookville, Indiana, Buff-collared nightjar, California, California Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Caribbean, Catskill Mountains, Charles Darwin, Charles Wallace Richmond, Chicago, Clarence King, Common nightingale, Costa Rica, Daniel Giraud Elliot, Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal, Darwin's finches, E. H. Harriman, Edward S. Curtis, Elliott Coues, Endemism, Engraving, Española cactus finch, Eugene P. Bicknell, Evolution, Fauna, Field guide, Field mark, Field Museum of Natural History, Flora, Florida, Food coloring, Forest and Stream, Frank Chapman (ornithologist), Galápagos Islands, Geological Exploration of the Fortieth Parallel, George Bird Grinnell, ..., George Brown Goode, Grey-cheeked thrush, Harriman Alaska expedition, Harry C. Oberholser, Hawaii (island), Henry Henshaw, Herbert Friedmann, Hood mockingbird, Idaho Territory, Identification key, Illinois, Illustrator, Indiana University, International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, International Ornithologists' Union, Joel Asaph Allen, John Burroughs, John L. Ridgway, John Muir, John Thayer (ornithologist), José Castulo Zeledón, Larch, Linda Hall Library, Louis Agassiz Fuertes, Master's degree, McGill University, Medium tree finch, Milton Bradley, Monotypic taxon, Montague Chamberlain, Mount Carmel, Illinois, Museo Nacional de Costa Rica, Mycology, National Academy of Sciences, Natural history, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Nature reserve, Nevada, New York (state), New York Academy of Sciences, Nuttall Ornithological Club, Ogden Rood, Olney, Illinois, Ornithology, Osprey, Passerine, Philately, Plant nursery, Pleroma, Purple finch, Pyramid Lake (Nevada), Reproduction, Richard Rathbun, Ridgway's hawk, Robert Ridgway Award, Sacramento, California, Samuel Pierpont Langley, Samuel Prout, Sierra Nevada (U.S.), Smithsonian Institution, Species description, Spectrum, Spencer Fullerton Baird, Stephen Alfred Forbes, Subspecies, Synonym (taxonomy), Systematics, Tanager, Taxon, Taxonomy (biology), The Auk, Thomas Mayo Brewer, Trinomial nomenclature, Turkey vulture, Turquoise cotinga, Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property, United States Geological Survey, Utah Territory, Vienna, Wandering albatross, Water bird, William Bartram, William Brewster (ornithologist), William Henry Holmes, Wing loading, Zoological Society of London. Expand index (86 more) »

A. Hoen & Co.

A.

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Alaska

Alaska (Alax̂sxax̂) is a U.S. state located in the northwest extremity of North America.

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American Birding Association

The American Birding Association (ABA) is a non-profit organization, founded in 1969, dedicated to recreational birding in Canada and the United States.

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American Ornithological Society

The American Ornithological Society (AOS) is an ornithological organization based in the United States.

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Aztec thrush

The Aztec thrush (Ridgwayia pinicola) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae.

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‘Elepaio

The elepaios are three species of monarch flycatcher in the genus Chasiempis.

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Bald eagle

The bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus, from Greek ἅλς, hals "sea", αἰετός aietos "eagle", λευκός, leukos "white", κεφαλή, kephalē "head") is a bird of prey found in North America.

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Behavior

Behavior (American English) or behaviour (Commonwealth English) is the range of actions and mannerisms made by individuals, organisms, systems, or artificial entities in conjunction with themselves or their environment, which includes the other systems or organisms around as well as the (inanimate) physical environment.

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Belted kingfisher

The belted kingfisher (Megaceryle alcyon) is a large, conspicuous water kingfisher, the only member of that group commonly found in the northern United States and Canada.

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Bicknell's thrush

The Bicknell's thrush (Catharus bicknelli) is a medium-sized thrush, at and.

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Binomial nomenclature

Binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system") also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages.

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Bird collections

Bird collections are curated repositories of scientific specimens consisting of birds and their parts.

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Brewster Medal

The William Brewster Memorial Award, usually referred to as the Brewster Medal, is awarded by the American Ornithologists' Union and is named for ornithologist William Brewster.

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British Ornithologists' Union

The British Ornithologists' Union (BOU) aims to encourage the study of birds ("ornithology") in Britain, Europe and around the world, in order to understand their biology and to aid their conservation.

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Brookville, Indiana

Brookville is a town in Brookville Township, Franklin County, Indiana, United States.

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Buff-collared nightjar

The buff-collared nightjar (Antrostomus ridgwayi) is a small sized nightjar.

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California

California is a state in the Pacific Region of the United States.

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California Institute of Technology

The California Institute of Technology (abbreviated Caltech)The university itself only spells its short form as "Caltech"; other spellings such as.

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Cambridge, Massachusetts

Cambridge is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, and part of the Boston metropolitan area.

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Caribbean

The Caribbean is a region that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean) and the surrounding coasts.

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Catskill Mountains

The Catskill Mountains, also known as the Catskills, are a physiographic province of the larger Appalachian Mountains, located in southeastern New York.

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Charles Darwin

Charles Robert Darwin, (12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist and biologist, best known for his contributions to the science of evolution.

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Charles Wallace Richmond

Charles Wallace Richmond (December 31, 1868 – May 19, 1932) was an American ornithologist.

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Chicago

Chicago, officially the City of Chicago, is the third most populous city in the United States, after New York City and Los Angeles.

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Clarence King

Clarence Rivers King (January 6, 1842 – December 24, 1901) was an American geologist, mountaineer, and author.

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Common nightingale

The common nightingale or simply nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos), also known as rufous nightingale, is a small passerine bird best known for its powerful and beautiful song.

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Costa Rica

Costa Rica ("Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica (República de Costa Rica), is a country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Ecuador to the south of Cocos Island.

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Daniel Giraud Elliot

Daniel Giraud Elliot (March 7, 1835 – December 22, 1915) was an American zoologist.

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Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal

The Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal is awarded by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences "for meritorious work in zoology or paleontology study published in a three- to five-year period." Named after Daniel Giraud Elliot, it was first awarded in 1917.

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Darwin's finches

Darwin's finches (also known as the Galápagos finches) are a group of about fifteen species of passerine birds.

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E. H. Harriman

Edward Henry "Ned" Harriman (February 20, 1848 – September 9, 1909) was an American railroad executive.

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Edward S. Curtis

Edward Sheriff Curtis (February 16, 1868 – October 19, 1952) was an American photographer and ethnologist whose work focused on the American West and on Native American peoples.

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Elliott Coues

Elliott Coues (September 9, 1842 – December 25, 1899) was an American army surgeon, historian, ornithologist and author.

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Endemism

Endemism is the ecological state of a species being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation, country or other defined zone, or habitat type; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere.

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Engraving

Engraving is the practice of incising a design onto a hard, usually flat surface by cutting grooves into it.

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Española cactus finch

The Española cactus finch (Geospiza conirostris), is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae.

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Eugene P. Bicknell

Eugene Pintard Bicknell (September 23, 1859 – February 9, 1925) was an American botanist and ornithologist.

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Evolution

Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations.

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Fauna

Fauna is all of the animal life of any particular region or time.

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Field guide

A field guide is a book designed to help the reader identify wildlife (plants or animals) or other objects of natural occurrence (e.g. minerals).

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Field mark

A field mark is a characteristic (e.g. in plumage) useful for species identification, usually birds.

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Field Museum of Natural History

The Field Museum of Natural History, also known as The Field Museum, is a natural history museum in the city of Chicago, and is one of the largest such museums in the world.

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Flora

Flora is the plant life occurring in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring or indigenous—native plant life.

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Florida

Florida (Spanish for "land of flowers") is the southernmost contiguous state in the United States.

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Food coloring

Food coloring, or color additive, is any dye, pigment or substance that imparts color when it is added to food or drink.

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Forest and Stream

Forest and Stream was a magazine featuring hunting, fishing, and other outdoor activities in the United States.

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Frank Chapman (ornithologist)

Frank Michler Chapman (June 12, 1864 – November 15, 1945) was an American ornithologist and pioneering writer of field guides.

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Galápagos Islands

The Galápagos Islands (official name: Archipiélago de Colón, other Spanish name: Las Islas Galápagos), part of the Republic of Ecuador, are an archipelago of volcanic islands distributed on either side of the equator in the Pacific Ocean surrounding the centre of the Western Hemisphere, west of continental Ecuador.

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Geological Exploration of the Fortieth Parallel

The Geological Exploration of the Fortieth Parallel was a geological survey made by order of the Secretary of War according to acts of Congress of March 2, 1867, and March 3, 1869, under the direction of Brig.

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George Bird Grinnell

George Bird Grinnell (September 20, 1849 – April 11, 1938) was an American anthropologist, historian, naturalist, and writer.

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George Brown Goode

George Brown Goode (13 February 1851 – 6 September 1896), was an ichthyologist, although most of his time was spent as a museum administrator, and he was very interested in the history of science, especially the history of the development of science in America.

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Grey-cheeked thrush

The grey-cheeked thrush (Catharus minimus) is a medium-sized thrush.

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Harriman Alaska expedition

In 1899, wealthy railroad magnate Edward Harriman arranged for a maritime expedition to Alaska.

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Harry C. Oberholser

Harry Church Oberholser (June 25, 1870 – December 25, 1963) was an American ornithologist.

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Hawaii (island)

Hawaiʻi is the largest island located in the U.S. state of Hawaii.

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Henry Henshaw

Henry Wetherbee Henshaw (March 3, 1850 – August 1, 1930) was an American ornithologist.

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Herbert Friedmann

Herbert Friedmann (April 22, 1900 – May 14, 1987) was an American ornithologist.

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Hood mockingbird

The Hood mockingbird (Mimus macdonaldi) also known as the Española mockingbird is a species of bird in the Mimidae family.

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Idaho Territory

The Territory of Idaho was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from March 3, 1863, until July 3, 1890, when the final extent of the territory was admitted to the Union as Idaho.

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Identification key

In biology, an identification key is a printed or computer-aided device that aids the identification of biological entities, such as plants, animals, fossils, microorganisms, and pollen grains.

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Illinois

Illinois is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States.

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Illustrator

An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea.

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Indiana University

Indiana University (IU) is a multi-campus public university system in the state of Indiana, United States.

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International Code of Zoological Nomenclature

The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) is a widely accepted convention in zoology that rules the formal scientific naming of organisms treated as animals.

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International Ornithologists' Union

The International Ornithologists' Union, formerly known as the International Ornithological Committee, is a group of about 200 international ornithologists, and is responsible for the International Ornithological Congress and other international ornithological activities, undertaken by its standing committees.

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Joel Asaph Allen

Joel Asaph Allen (July 19, 1838 – August 29, 1921) was an American zoologist, mammalogist and ornithologist.

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John Burroughs

John Burroughs (April 3, 1837 – March 29, 1921) was an American naturalist and nature essayist, active in the U.S. conservation movement.

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John L. Ridgway

John Livzey Ridgway (28 February 1859, Mount Carmel, Illinois – 27 December 1947, Glendale, California) (also known as John Livsey Ridgway or John Livesy Ridgway) was an American scientific illustrator and brother of ornithologist Robert Ridgway.

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John Muir

John Muir (April 21, 1838 – December 24, 1914) also known as "John of the Mountains" and "Father of the National Parks", was an influential Scottish-American naturalist, author, environmental philosopher, glaciologist and early advocate for the preservation of wilderness in the United States.

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John Thayer (ornithologist)

John Eliot Thayer (April 3, 1862 – July 29, 1933) was an American amateur ornithologist.

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José Castulo Zeledón

José Castulo Zeledón (March 24, 1846 – July 16, 1923) was a Costa Rican ornithologist.

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Larch

Larches are conifers in the genus Larix, of the family Pinaceae (subfamily Laricoideae).

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Linda Hall Library

The Linda Hall Library is a privately endowed American library of science, engineering and technology located in Kansas City, Missouri, sitting "majestically on a urban arboretum." It is the "largest independently funded public library of science, engineering and technology in North America" and "among the largest science libraries in the world.".

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Louis Agassiz Fuertes

Louis Agassiz Fuertes (February 7, 1874 Ithaca, New York – August 22, 1927 Unadilla, New York) was an American ornithologist, illustrator and artist who set the rigorous and current-day standards for ornithological art and naturalist depiction and is considered as one of the most prolific American bird artists, second only to his guiding professional predecessor John James Audubon.

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Master's degree

A master's degree (from Latin magister) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.

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McGill University

McGill University is a public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

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Medium tree finch

The medium tree finch (Camarhynchus pauper) is a critically endangered species of bird in the Darwin's finch group of the tanager family Thraupidae.

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Milton Bradley

Milton Bradley (November 8, 1836 – May 30, 1911) was an American business magnate, game pioneer and publisher, credited by many with launching the board game industry, with the Milton Bradley Company.

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Monotypic taxon

In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon.

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Montague Chamberlain

Montague Chamberlain (April 5, 1844 – February 10, 1924) was a Canadian-American businessman, naturalist, and ethnographer.

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Mount Carmel, Illinois

Mount Carmel is a city in and the county seat of Wabash County, Illinois, United States.

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Museo Nacional de Costa Rica

The Museo Nacional de Costa Rica is the national museum of Costa Rica, located in the capital of San José.

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Mycology

Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungi, including their genetic and biochemical properties, their taxonomy and their use to humans as a source for tinder, medicine, food, and entheogens, as well as their dangers, such as toxicity or infection.

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National Academy of Sciences

The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization.

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Natural history

Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms including animals, fungi and plants in their environment; leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study.

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Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County

The Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County is the largest natural and historical museum in the western United States.

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Nature reserve

A nature reserve (also called a natural reserve, bioreserve, (natural/nature) preserve, or (national/nature) conserve) is a protected area of importance for wildlife, flora, fauna or features of geological or other special interest, which is reserved and managed for conservation and to provide special opportunities for study or research.

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Nevada

Nevada (see pronunciations) is a state in the Western, Mountain West, and Southwestern regions of the United States of America.

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New York (state)

New York is a state in the northeastern United States.

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New York Academy of Sciences

The New York Academy of Sciences (originally the Lyceum of Natural History) was founded in January 1817.

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Nuttall Ornithological Club

The Nuttall Ornithological Club is the oldest ornithology organization in the United States.

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Ogden Rood

Ogden Nicholas Rood (3 February 1831 in Danbury, Connecticut – 12 November 1902 in Manhattan) was an American physicist best known for his work in color theory.

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Olney, Illinois

Olney is a city in Richland County, Illinois, United States.

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Ornithology

Ornithology is a branch of zoology that concerns the study of birds.

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Osprey

The osprey or more specifically the western osprey (Pandion haliaetus) — also called sea hawk, river hawk, and fish hawk — is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey with a cosmopolitan range.

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Passerine

A passerine is any bird of the order Passeriformes, which includes more than half of all bird species.

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Philately

Philately is the study of stamps and postal history and other related items.

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Plant nursery

A nursery is a place where plants are propagated and grown to usable size.

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Pleroma

Pleroma (Greek πλήρωμα) generally refers to the totality of divine powers.

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Purple finch

The purple finch (Haemorhous purpureus) is a bird in the finch family, Fringillidae.

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Pyramid Lake (Nevada)

Pyramid Lake is the geographic sink of the Truckee River Basin, northeast of Reno.

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Reproduction

Reproduction (or procreation or breeding) is the biological process by which new individual organisms – "offspring" – are produced from their "parents".

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Richard Rathbun

Richard Rathbun (January 25, 1852 – July 16, 1918) was an American biologist and administrator at the Smithsonian Institution.

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Ridgway's hawk

Ridgway's hawk (Buteo ridgwayi) is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, native to the island of Hispaniola.

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Robert Ridgway Award

The ABA Robert Ridgway Award for Publications in Field Ornithology is an award given by the American Birding Association to an individual who has made significant contributions to the field ornithology literature in the areas of North American bird distribution and field identification.

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Sacramento, California

Sacramento is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat of Sacramento County.

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Samuel Pierpont Langley

Samuel Pierpont Langley (August 22, 1834 – February 27, 1906) was an American astronomer, physicist, inventor of the bolometer and aviation pioneer.

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Samuel Prout

John Jackson in 1831 Market Day by Samuel Prout A View in Nuremberg by Samuel Prout Utrecht Town Hall by Samuel Prout in 1841 Samuel Prout (17 September 1783 – 10 February 1852) was one of the masters of British watercolour architectural painting.

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Sierra Nevada (U.S.)

The Sierra Nevada (snowy saw range) is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin.

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Smithsonian Institution

The Smithsonian Institution, established on August 10, 1846 "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge," is a group of museums and research centers administered by the Government of the United States.

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Species description

A species description is a formal description of a newly discovered species, usually in the form of a scientific paper.

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Spectrum

A spectrum (plural spectra or spectrums) is a condition that is not limited to a specific set of values but can vary, without steps, across a continuum.

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Spencer Fullerton Baird

Spencer Fullerton Baird (February 3, 1823 – August 19, 1887) was an American naturalist, ornithologist, ichthyologist, herpetologist, and museum curator.

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Stephen Alfred Forbes

Stephen Alfred Forbes (May 29, 1844 – March 13, 1930) was the first chief of the Illinois Natural History Survey, a founder of aquatic ecosystem science and a dominant figure in the rise of American ecology.

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Subspecies

In biological classification, the term subspecies refers to a unity of populations of a species living in a subdivision of the species’s global range and varies from other populations of the same species by morphological characteristics.

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Synonym (taxonomy)

In scientific nomenclature, a synonym is a scientific name that applies to a taxon that (now) goes by a different scientific name,''ICN'', "Glossary", entry for "synonym" although the term is used somewhat differently in the zoological code of nomenclature.

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Systematics

Biological systematics is the study of the diversification of living forms, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time.

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Tanager

The tanagers (singular) comprise the bird family Thraupidae, in the order Passeriformes.

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Taxon

In biology, a taxon (plural taxa; back-formation from taxonomy) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.

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Taxonomy (biology)

Taxonomy is the science of defining and naming groups of biological organisms on the basis of shared characteristics.

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The Auk

The Auk: Ornithological Advances is a weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal and the official publication of the American Ornithological Society (AOS).

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Thomas Mayo Brewer

Thomas Mayo Brewer (November 21, 1814 – January 24, 1880) was an American naturalist, specializing in ornithology and oology.

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Trinomial nomenclature

In biology, trinomial nomenclature refers to names for taxa below the rank of species.

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Turkey vulture

The turkey vulture (Cathartes aura), also known in some North American regions as the turkey buzzard (or just buzzard), and in some areas of the Caribbean as the John crow or carrion crow, is the most widespread of the New World vultures.

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Turquoise cotinga

The turquoise cotinga or Ridgway's cotinga (Cotinga ridgwayi) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae.

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Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property

The Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property, or USC(IP), is a high-ranking official in the United States Department of Commerce and the principal advisor to the United States Secretary of Commerce on the intellectual property matters.

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United States Geological Survey

The United States Geological Survey (USGS, formerly simply Geological Survey) is a scientific agency of the United States government.

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Utah Territory

The Territory of Utah was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from September 9, 1850, until January 4, 1896, when the final extent of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Utah, the 45th state.

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Vienna

Vienna (Wien) is the federal capital and largest city of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria.

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Wandering albatross

The wandering albatross, snowy albatross, white-winged albatross or goonieRobertson, C. J. R. (2003) (Diomedea exulans) is a large seabird from the family Diomedeidae, which has a circumpolar range in the Southern Ocean.

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Water bird

The term water bird, waterbird or aquatic bird (not to be confused with wading birds) is used to refer to birds that live on or around water.

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William Bartram

William Bartram (April 20, 1739 – July 22, 1823) was an American naturalist.

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William Brewster (ornithologist)

William Brewster (July 5, 1851 – July 11, 1919) was an American ornithologist.

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William Henry Holmes

William Henry Holmes (December 1, 1846 – April 20, 1933) — known as W.H. Holmes — was an American explorer, anthropologist, archaeologist, artist, scientific illustrator, cartographer, mountain climber, geologist and museum curator and director.

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Wing loading

In aerodynamics, wing loading is the total weight of an aircraft divided by the area of its wing.

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Zoological Society of London

The Zoological Society of London (ZSL) is a charity devoted to the worldwide conservation of animals and their habitats.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ridgway

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