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1948

Index 1948

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Table of Contents

  1. 445 relations: Abdurrahman Wahid, Academy Award for Best Picture, Accra, Aerosmith, Al-Dawayima massacre, Albert Einstein, Alcoholics Anonymous, Alger Hiss, Alice Cooper, American Broadcasting Company, Amsterdam, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Andrzej Sapkowski, Anne, Princess Royal, Antisemitism, Antonin Artaud, April, Arturo Toscanini, Aruba, Ashgabat, Auguste and Louis Lumière, Éamon de Valera, Babe Ruth, Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, Bavaria, Beaver, Belgrade, Benelux, Berlin Tempelhof Airport, Bernadette Peters, Big Bang, Billy Crystal, Bipolar junction transistor, Bishop, Bit, Black Sabbath, Bob Barr, Bob Rae, Bobby Orr, Bogotá, Brandeis University, British Columbia, British Rail, Cadillac, Calgary Stampeders, California, Canadian football, Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, Carlos Salinas de Gortari, Casimir effect, ... Expand index (395 more) »

Abdurrahman Wahid

Abdurrahman Wahid (né ad-Dakhil, 7 September 1940 – 30 December 2009), more colloquially known as Gus Dur, was an Indonesian politician and Islamic religious leader who served as the fourth president of Indonesia, from his election in 1999 until he was removed from office in 2001.

See 1948 and Abdurrahman Wahid

Academy Award for Best Picture

The Academy Award for Best Picture is one of the Academy Awards (also known as Oscars) presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) since the awards debuted in 1929.

See 1948 and Academy Award for Best Picture

Accra

Accra (Ga or Gaga; Nkran; Ewe: Gɛ; Ankara) is the capital and largest city of Ghana, located on the southern coast at the Gulf of Guinea, which is part of the Atlantic Ocean.

See 1948 and Accra

Aerosmith

Aerosmith is an American rock band formed in Boston in 1970.

See 1948 and Aerosmith

Al-Dawayima massacre

The al-Dawayima massacre describes the killing of civilians by the Israeli army (IDF) that took place in the Palestinian Arab town of al-Dawayima on October 29, 1948, during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.

See 1948 and Al-Dawayima massacre

Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who is widely held as one of the most influential scientists. Best known for developing the theory of relativity, Einstein also made important contributions to quantum mechanics. His mass–energy equivalence formula, which arises from relativity theory, has been called "the world's most famous equation".

See 1948 and Albert Einstein

Alcoholics Anonymous

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is a global peer-led mutual aid fellowship begun in the United States dedicated to abstinence-based recovery from alcoholism through its spiritually inclined twelve-step program.

See 1948 and Alcoholics Anonymous

Alger Hiss

Alger Hiss (November 11, 1904 – November 15, 1996) was an American government official accused in 1948 of having spied for the Soviet Union in the 1930s.

See 1948 and Alger Hiss

Alice Cooper

Alice Cooper (born Vincent Damon Furnier; February 4, 1948) is an American rock singer and songwriter whose career spans sixty years.

See 1948 and Alice Cooper

American Broadcasting Company

The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network that serves as the flagship property of the Disney Entertainment division of the Walt Disney Company.

See 1948 and American Broadcasting Company

Amsterdam

Amsterdam (literally, "The Dam on the River Amstel") is the capital and most populated city of the Netherlands.

See 1948 and Amsterdam

Andrew Lloyd Webber

Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber, (born 22 March 1948) is an English composer and impresario of musical theatre.

See 1948 and Andrew Lloyd Webber

Andrzej Sapkowski

Andrzej Sapkowski (born 21 June 1948) is a Polish fantasy writer, essayist, translator and a trained economist.

See 1948 and Andrzej Sapkowski

Anne, Princess Royal

Anne, Princess Royal (Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise; born 15 August 1950) is a member of the British royal family.

See 1948 and Anne, Princess Royal

Antisemitism

Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against, Jews.

See 1948 and Antisemitism

Antonin Artaud

Antoine Marie Joseph Paul Artaud, better known as Antonin Artaud (4 September 1896 – 4 March 1948), was a French artist who worked across a variety of media.

See 1948 and Antonin Artaud

April

April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian and Julian calendars.

See 1948 and April

Arturo Toscanini

Arturo Toscanini (March 25, 1867January 16, 1957) was an Italian conductor.

See 1948 and Arturo Toscanini

Aruba

Aruba, officially the Country of Aruba (Land Aruba; Pais Aruba), is a constituent country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, situated in the south of the Caribbean Sea.

See 1948 and Aruba

Ashgabat

Ashgabat (Turkmen: Aşgabat) is the capital and the largest city of Turkmenistan.

See 1948 and Ashgabat

Auguste and Louis Lumière

The Lumière brothers, Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière (19 October 1862 – 10 April 1954) and Louis Jean Lumière (5 October 1864 – 6 June 1948), were French manufacturers of photography equipment, best known for their motion picture system and the short films they produced between 1895 and 1905, which places them among the earliest filmmakers.

See 1948 and Auguste and Louis Lumière

Éamon de Valera

Éamon de Valera (first registered as George de Valero; changed some time before 1901 to Edward de Valera; 14 October 1882 – 29 August 1975) was an Irish statesman and political leader.

See 1948 and Éamon de Valera

Babe Ruth

George Herman "Babe" Ruth (February 6, 1895 – August 16, 1948) was an American professional baseball player whose career in Major League Baseball (MLB) spanned 22 seasons, from 1914 through 1935.

See 1948 and Babe Ruth

Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany

The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany (Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland) is the constitution of the Federal Republic of Germany.

See 1948 and Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany

Bavaria

Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a state in the southeast of Germany.

See 1948 and Bavaria

Beaver

Beavers (genus Castor) are large, semiaquatic rodents of the Northern Hemisphere.

See 1948 and Beaver

Belgrade

Belgrade.

See 1948 and Belgrade

Benelux

The Benelux Union (Benelux Unie; Union Benelux; Benelux-Unioun) or Benelux is a politico-economic union and formal international intergovernmental cooperation of three neighbouring states in Western Europe: Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg.

See 1948 and Benelux

Berlin Tempelhof Airport

Berlin Tempelhof Airport (Flughafen Berlin-Tempelhof) was one of the first airports in Berlin, Germany.

See 1948 and Berlin Tempelhof Airport

Bernadette Peters

Bernadette Peters (''née'' Lazzara; born February 28, 1948) is an American actress, singer, and children's book author.

See 1948 and Bernadette Peters

Big Bang

The Big Bang is a physical theory that describes how the universe expanded from an initial state of high density and temperature.

See 1948 and Big Bang

Billy Crystal

Billy Crystal (born March 14, 1948)On page 17 of his book 700 Sundays, Crystal displays his birth announcement, which gives his first two names as "William Edward", not "William Jacob" is an American comedian, actor, and filmmaker.

See 1948 and Billy Crystal

Bipolar junction transistor

A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is a type of transistor that uses both electrons and electron holes as charge carriers.

See 1948 and Bipolar junction transistor

Bishop

A bishop is an ordained member of the clergy who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.

See 1948 and Bishop

Bit

The bit is the most basic unit of information in computing and digital communication.

See 1948 and Bit

Black Sabbath

Black Sabbath were an English rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne.

See 1948 and Black Sabbath

Bob Barr

Robert Laurence Barr Jr. (born November 5, 1948) is an American attorney and politician currently serving as president of the National Rifle Association.

See 1948 and Bob Barr

Bob Rae

Robert Keith Rae (born August 2, 1948) is a Canadian diplomat and former politician who is the current Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations since 2020.

See 1948 and Bob Rae

Bobby Orr

Robert Gordon Orr (born March 20, 1948) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player, widely acknowledged as one of the greatest of all time.

See 1948 and Bobby Orr

Bogotá

Bogotá (also), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá during the Spanish Colonial period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital and largest city of Colombia, and one of the largest cities in the world.

See 1948 and Bogotá

Brandeis University

Brandeis University is a private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts.

See 1948 and Brandeis University

British Columbia

British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada.

See 1948 and British Columbia

British Rail

British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997.

See 1948 and British Rail

Cadillac

Cadillac Motor Car Division, or simply Cadillac, is a division of the American automobile manufacturer General Motors (GM) that designs and builds luxury vehicles.

See 1948 and Cadillac

Calgary Stampeders

The Calgary Stampeders are a professional Canadian football team based in Calgary, Alberta.

See 1948 and Calgary Stampeders

California

California is a state in the Western United States, lying on the American Pacific Coast.

See 1948 and California

Canadian football

Canadian football, or simply football (in Canada), is a sport in Canada in which two teams of 12 players each compete on a field long and wide, attempting to advance a pointed oval-shaped ball into the opposing team's end zone.

See 1948 and Canadian football

Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo

Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, SDB, commonly known as Carlos Belo or Ximenes Belo (born 3 February 1948) is an East Timorese prelate of the Catholic Church.

See 1948 and Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo

Carlos Salinas de Gortari

Carlos Salinas de Gortari (born 3 April 1948) is a Mexican economist and politician with Spanish citizenship who served as the 60th president of Mexico from 1988 to 1994.

See 1948 and Carlos Salinas de Gortari

Casimir effect

In quantum field theory, the Casimir effect (or Casimir force) is a physical force acting on the macroscopic boundaries of a confined space which arises from the quantum fluctuations of a field.

See 1948 and Casimir effect

Cat Scratch Fever

Cat Scratch Fever is the third studio album by American rock musician Ted Nugent.

See 1948 and Cat Scratch Fever

Cat Stevens

Yusuf Islam (born Steven Demetre Georgiou), commonly known by his stage names Cat Stevens, Yusuf, and Yusuf / Cat Stevens, is a British singer-songwriter and musician.

See 1948 and Cat Stevens

Cathay Pacific

Cathay Pacific (CPA) is the flag carrier of Hong Kong with its head office and main hub located at Hong Kong International Airport.

See 1948 and Cathay Pacific

Chaim Weizmann

Chaim Azriel Weizmann 27 November 1874 – 9 November 1952) was a Russian-born biochemist, Zionist leader and Israeli statesman who served as president of the Zionist Organization and later as the first president of Israel. He was elected on 16 February 1949, and served until his death in 1952. Weizmann was instrumental in obtaining the Balfour Declaration of 1917 and convincing the United States government to recognize the newly formed State of Israel in 1948.

See 1948 and Chaim Weizmann

Charles Dickens

Charles John Huffam Dickens (7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and social critic.

See 1948 and Charles Dickens

Charles Evans Hughes

Charles Evans Hughes Sr. (April 11, 1862 – August 27, 1948) was an American statesman, politician, academic, and jurist who served as the 11th chief justice of the United States from 1930 to 1941.

See 1948 and Charles Evans Hughes

Charles III

Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms.

See 1948 and Charles III

Charles Manson

Charles Milles Manson (November 12, 1934 – November 19, 2017) was an American criminal, cult leader and musician who led the Manson Family, a cult based in California, in the late 1960s.

See 1948 and Charles Manson

Charles Taylor (Liberian politician)

Charles McArthur Ghankay Taylor (born 28 January 1948) is a Liberian former politician and convicted war criminal who served as the 22nd president of Liberia from 2 August 1997 until his resignation on 11 August 2003 as a result of the Second Liberian Civil War and growing international pressure.

See 1948 and Charles Taylor (Liberian politician)

Charlie's Angels

Charlie's Angels is an American crime drama television series that aired on ABC from September 22, 1976, to June 24, 1981, producing five seasons and 115 episodes.

See 1948 and Charlie's Angels

Cheers

Cheers is an American television sitcom that aired on NBC from September 30, 1982 to May 20, 1993 for 11 seasons and 275 episodes.

See 1948 and Cheers

Chicago Cubs

The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago.

See 1948 and Chicago Cubs

Chief Justice of the United States

The chief justice of the United States is the chief judge of the Supreme Court of the United States and is the highest-ranking officer of the U.S. federal judiciary.

See 1948 and Chief Justice of the United States

Chris Squire

Christopher Russell Edward Squire (4March 1948 – 27June 2015) was an English musician, singer and songwriter best known as the bassist and backing vocalist of the progressive rock band Yes.

See 1948 and Chris Squire

Christa McAuliffe

Sharon Christa McAuliffe (Corrigan; September 2, 1948 – January 28, 1986) was an American teacher and astronaut from Concord, New Hampshire who died on the Space Shuttle ''Challenger'' on mission STS-51-L, where she was serving as a payload specialist.

See 1948 and Christa McAuliffe

Christian Democracy (Italy)

Christian Democracy (Democrazia Cristiana, DC and also called White Whale, Balena Bianca) was a Christian democratic political party in Italy.

See 1948 and Christian Democracy (Italy)

Christopher Guest

Christopher Haden-Guest, 5th Baron Haden-Guest (born 5 February 1948), known professionally as Christopher Guest, is a British-American actor, comedian, screenwriter and director.

See 1948 and Christopher Guest

Claude McKay

Festus Claudius "Claude" McKay OJ (September 15, 1890See Wayne F. Cooper, Claude McKay, Rebel Sojourner In The Harlem Renaissance (New York, Schocken, 1987) p. 377 n. 19. As Cooper's authoritative biography explains, McKay's family predated his birth a year to make him eligible to be a student teaching assistant at his eldest brother's school, a fact McKay only learned from his sister Rachel in 1920 -- leading some sources to erroneously date his birth to 1889.

See 1948 and Claude McKay

Claude Shannon

Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916 – February 24, 2001) was an American mathematician, electrical engineer, computer scientist and cryptographer known as the "father of information theory" and as the "father of the Information Age".

See 1948 and Claude Shannon

CNN

Cable News Network (CNN) is a multinational news channel and website operating from Midtown Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by the Manhattan-based media conglomerate Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD), CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage and the first all-news television channel in the United States.

See 1948 and CNN

Coalinga, California

Coalinga is a city in Fresno County and the western San Joaquin Valley, in central California about 80 miles (128 km) southeast of Salinas.

See 1948 and Coalinga, California

Cold War

The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.

See 1948 and Cold War

Columbia River

The Columbia River (Upper Chinook: or; Sahaptin: Nch’i-Wàna or Nchi wana; Sinixt dialect swah'netk'qhu) is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America.

See 1948 and Columbia River

Commander-in-chief

A commander-in-chief or supreme commander is the person who exercises supreme command and control over an armed force or a military branch.

See 1948 and Commander-in-chief

Communist Party of Finland

The Communist Party of Finland (Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue, SKP; Finlands Kommunistiska Parti) was a communist political party in Finland.

See 1948 and Communist Party of Finland

CompuServe

CompuServe (CompuServe Information Service, also known by its initialism CIS or later CSi) was an American online service, the first major commercial one in the world.

See 1948 and CompuServe

Conglomerate (company)

A conglomerate is a type of multi-industry company that consists of several different and unrelated business entities that operate in various industries under one corporate group.

See 1948 and Conglomerate (company)

Conscription

Conscription is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service.

See 1948 and Conscription

Constitution of the United States

The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States.

See 1948 and Constitution of the United States

Coptic Orthodox Church

The Coptic Orthodox Church (lit), also known as the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria, is an Oriental Orthodox Christian church based in Egypt.

See 1948 and Coptic Orthodox Church

Costa Rica

Costa Rica (literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in the Central American region of North America.

See 1948 and Costa Rica

D. W. Griffith

David Wark Griffith (January 22, 1875 – July 23, 1948) was an American film director.

See 1948 and D. W. Griffith

Dan Simmons

Dan Simmons (born April 4, 1948) is an American science fiction and horror writer.

See 1948 and Dan Simmons

Davíð Oddsson

Davíð Oddsson (pronounced; born 17 January 1948) is an Icelandic politician, and the longest-serving prime minister of Iceland, in office from 1991 to 2004.

See 1948 and Davíð Oddsson

David Ben-Gurion

David Ben-Gurion (דָּוִד בֶּן־גּוּרִיּוֹן; born David Grün; 16 October 1886 – 1 December 1973) was the primary national founder of the State of Israel as well as its first prime minister.

See 1948 and David Ben-Gurion

David Lean

Sir David Lean (25 March 190816 April 1991) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter, and editor, widely considered one of the most important figures of British cinema.

See 1948 and David Lean

December 31

It is known by a collection of names including: Saint Sylvester's Day, New Year's Eve or Old Year’s Day/Night, as the following day is New Year's Day.

See 1948 and December 31

Deep Purple

Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in London in 1968.

See 1948 and Deep Purple

Delhi

Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi (ISO: Rāṣṭrīya Rājadhānī Kṣētra Dillī), is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India.

See 1948 and Delhi

Dennis Prager

Dennis Mark Prager (born August 2, 1948) is an American conservative radio talk show host and writer.

See 1948 and Dennis Prager

Deutsche Mark

The Deutsche Mark (English: German mark), abbreviated "DM" or "D-Mark", was the official currency of West Germany from 1948 until 1990 and later the unified Germany from 1990 until the adoption of the euro in 2002.

See 1948 and Deutsche Mark

Devo

Devo (originally), often stylized as DEVO, is an American new wave band from Akron, Ohio, formed in 1973.

See 1948 and Devo

Don Bradman

Sir Donald George Bradman (27 August 1908 – 25 February 2001), nicknamed "The Don", was an Australian international cricketer, widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time.

See 1948 and Don Bradman

Donna Karan

Donna Karan (born Donna Ivy Faske), also known as DK, is an American fashion designer and the creator of the Donna Karan New York and DKNY clothing labels.

See 1948 and Donna Karan

Donna Summer

Donna Adrian Gaines (December 31, 1948May 17, 2012), known professionally as Donna Summer, was an American singer and songwriter.

See 1948 and Donna Summer

Donora, Pennsylvania

Donora is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States, approximately south of Pittsburgh along the Monongahela River.

See 1948 and Donora, Pennsylvania

Doonesbury

Doonesbury is a comic strip by American cartoonist Garry Trudeau that chronicles the adventures and lives of an array of characters of various ages, professions, and backgrounds, from the President of the United States to the title character, Michael Doonesbury, who has progressed from a college student to a youthful senior citizen over the decades.

See 1948 and Doonesbury

Eagles (band)

The Eagles are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1971.

See 1948 and Eagles (band)

Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople

The ecumenical patriarch of Constantinople (translit) is the archbishop of Constantinople and primus inter pares (first among equals) among the heads of the several autocephalous churches that compose the Eastern Orthodox Church.

See 1948 and Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople

Elsa Brändström

Elsa Brändström (26 March 1888 – 4 March 1948) was a Swedish nurse and philanthropist.

See 1948 and Elsa Brändström

English Channel

The English Channel, also known as the Channel, is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates Southern England from northern France.

See 1948 and English Channel

Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari

Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari (born Ermanno Wolf) (January 12, 1876 – January 21, 1948) was an Italian composer and teacher.

See 1948 and Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari

Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (የኢትዮጵያ ኦርቶዶክስ ተዋሕዶ ቤተ ክርስቲያን, Yäityop'ya ortodoks täwahedo bétäkrestyan) is the largest of the Oriental Orthodox Churches.

See 1948 and Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church

Executive Order 9981

Executive Order 9981 was an executive order issued on July 26, 1948, by President Harry S. Truman.

See 1948 and Executive Order 9981

F. W. de Klerk

Frederik Willem de Klerk (18 March 1936 – 11 November 2021) was a South African politician who served as state president of South Africa from 1989 to 1994 and as deputy president from 1994 to 1996.

See 1948 and F. W. de Klerk

Fawzia of Egypt

Fawzia of Egypt (5 November 1921 – 2 July 2013), also known as Fawzia Pahlavi or Fawzia Chirine, was an Egyptian princess who became Queen of Iran as the first wife of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran.

See 1948 and Fawzia of Egypt

February 14

It is observed in most countries as Valentine's Day.

See 1948 and February 14

February 29

February 29 is a leap day (or "leap year day")—an intercalary date added periodically to create leap years in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

See 1948 and February 29

Federation of Malaya

The Federation of Malaya (Malay: Persekutuan Tanah Melayu; Jawi: ڤرسكوتوان تانه ملايو), more commonly known as Malaya, was a country of what previously had been the Malayan Union and, before that, British Malaya.

See 1948 and Federation of Malaya

Feng Yuxiang

Feng Yuxiang (6 November 1882 – 1 September 1948), courtesy name Huanzhang (焕章), was a Chinese warlord and a leader of the Republic of China from Chaohu, Anhui.

See 1948 and Feng Yuxiang

Ferdinand I of Bulgaria

Ferdinand I (Ferdinand Maximilian Karl Leopold Maria; 26 February 1861 – 10 September 1948) was Prince of Bulgaria from 1887 to 1908 and Tsar of Bulgaria from 1908 until his abdication in 1918.

See 1948 and Ferdinand I of Bulgaria

Fingerprint

A fingerprint is an impression left by the friction ridges of a human finger.

See 1948 and Fingerprint

First Lady of the United States

First Lady of the United States (FLOTUS) is the title held by the hostess of the White House, usually the wife of the president of the United States, concurrent with the president's term in office.

See 1948 and First Lady of the United States

First-class cricket

First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket.

See 1948 and First-class cricket

Fleetwood Mac

Fleetwood Mac are a British-American rock band formed in London in 1967 by guitarist and singer Peter Green.

See 1948 and Fleetwood Mac

Folk music

Folk music is a music genre that includes traditional folk music and the contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival.

See 1948 and Folk music

Folke Bernadotte

Folke Bernadotte, Count of Wisborg (2 January 1895 – 17 September 1948) was a Swedish nobleman and diplomat.

See 1948 and Folke Bernadotte

Fontainebleau

Fontainebleau is a commune in the metropolitan area of Paris, France.

See 1948 and Fontainebleau

Frank Abagnale

Frank William Abagnale Jr. (born April 27, 1948) is an American security consultant, author, and convicted felon who committed frauds that mainly targeted individuals and small businesses.

See 1948 and Frank Abagnale

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), commonly known by his initials FDR, was an American politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.

See 1948 and Franklin D. Roosevelt

Franz Lehár

Franz Lehár (Lehár Ferenc; 30 April 1870 – 24 October 1948) was an Austro-Hungarian composer.

See 1948 and Franz Lehár

Fred Hampton

Fredrick Allen Hampton Sr. (August 30, 1948 – December 4, 1969) was an American activist.

See 1948 and Fred Hampton

Fuad II of Egypt

Fuad II (full name: Ahmed Fuad bin Farouk bin Ahmed Fuad bin Ismail bin Ibrahim bin Muhammad Ali; born 16 January 1952), or alternatively Ahmed Fuad II, is a member of the Egyptian Muhammad Ali dynasty.

See 1948 and Fuad II of Egypt

Garnet Bailey

Garnet Edward "Ace" Bailey (June 13, 1948 – September 11, 2001) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player and scout who was a member of Stanley Cup and Memorial Cup-winning teams.

See 1948 and Garnet Bailey

Garry Trudeau

Garretson Beekman Trudeau (born July 21, 1948) is an American cartoonist, best known for creating the Doonesbury comic strip.

See 1948 and Garry Trudeau

Gérard Depardieu

Gérard Xavier Marcel Depardieu (born 27 December 1948) is a French actor, known to be one of the most prolific in film history.

See 1948 and Gérard Depardieu

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is a legal agreement between many countries, whose overall purpose was to promote international trade by reducing or eliminating trade barriers such as tariffs or quotas.

See 1948 and General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

Genocide Convention

The Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG), or the Genocide Convention, is an international treaty that criminalizes genocide and obligates state parties to pursue the enforcement of its prohibition.

See 1948 and Genocide Convention

Gentleman's Agreement

Gentleman's Agreement is a 1947 American drama film based on Laura Z. Hobson's best-selling 1947 novel of the same title.

See 1948 and Gentleman's Agreement

George Gamow

George Gamow (sometimes Gammoff; born Georgiy Antonovich Gamov; Георгий Антонович Гамов; 4 March 1904 – 19 August 1968) was a Soviet and American polymath, theoretical physicist and cosmologist.

See 1948 and George Gamow

George R. R. Martin

George Raymond Richard Martin (born George Raymond Martin; September 20, 1948), also known by the initials G.R.R.M., is an American author, television writer, and television producer.

See 1948 and George R. R. Martin

George VI

George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952.

See 1948 and George VI

Georges Bernanos

Louis Émile Clément Georges Bernanos (20 February 1888 – 5 July 1948) was a French author, and a soldier in World War I. A Catholic with monarchist leanings, he was critical of elitist thought and was opposed to what he identified as defeatism.

See 1948 and Georges Bernanos

Gerard Kuiper

Gerard Peter Kuiper (born Gerrit Pieter Kuiper,; 7 December 1905 – 23 December 1973) was a Dutch-American astronomer, planetary scientist, selenographer, author and professor.

See 1948 and Gerard Kuiper

Gerry Adams

Gerard Adams (Gearóid Mac Ádhaimh; born 6 October 1948) is an Irish republican politician who was the president of Sinn Féin between 13 November 1983 and 10 February 2018, and served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for Louth from 2011 to 2020.

See 1948 and Gerry Adams

GIF

The Graphics Interchange Format (GIF; or) is a bitmap image format that was developed by a team at the online services provider CompuServe led by American computer scientist Steve Wilhite and released on June 15, 1987.

See 1948 and GIF

Godspell

Godspell is a musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz and a book by John-Michael Tebelak.

See 1948 and Godspell

Gold Coast (British colony)

The Gold Coast was a British Crown colony on the Gulf of Guinea in West Africa from 1821 until its independence in 1957 as Ghana.

See 1948 and Gold Coast (British colony)

Governor-General of Australia

The governor-general of Australia is the representative of the monarch of Australia, currently King Charles III.

See 1948 and Governor-General of Australia

Grammy Awards

The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in the music industry.

See 1948 and Grammy Awards

Grand Funk Railroad

Grand Funk Railroad (often shortened to Grand Funk) is an American rock band formed in Flint, Michigan, in 1969 by Mark Farner (vocals, guitar, keyboards, harmonica), Don Brewer (drums, vocals), and Mel Schacher (bass).

See 1948 and Grand Funk Railroad

Gregor Gysi

Gregor Florian Gysi (born 16 January 1948) is a German attorney, former president of the Party of the European Left and a prominent politician of The Left (Die Linke) political party.

See 1948 and Gregor Gysi

Grey Cup

The Grey Cup (Coupe Grey) is both the championship game of the Canadian Football League (CFL) and the trophy awarded to the victorious team playing in the namesake championship of professional Canadian football.

See 1948 and Grey Cup

Gudrun Schyman

Gerd Gudrun Maria Schyman (born 9 June 1948) is a Swedish politician.

See 1948 and Gudrun Schyman

Guinness World Records

Guinness World Records, known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as The Guinness Book of Records and in previous United States editions as The Guinness Book of World Records, is a British reference book published annually, listing world records both of human achievements and the extremes of the natural world.

See 1948 and Guinness World Records

Hadassah medical convoy massacre

The Hadassah convoy massacre took place on April 13, 1948, when a convoy, escorted by Haganah militia, bringing medical and military supplies and personnel to Hadassah Hospital on Mount Scopus, Jerusalem, was ambushed by Arab forces.

See 1948 and Hadassah medical convoy massacre

Haganah

Haganah (הַהֲגָנָה) was the main Zionist paramilitary organization that operated for the Yishuv in the British Mandate for Palestine.

See 1948 and Haganah

Haifa

Haifa (Ḥēyfā,; Ḥayfā) is the third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in.

See 1948 and Haifa

Hall & Oates

Daryl Hall & John Oates, commonly known as Hall & Oates, were an American rock duo formed in Philadelphia in 1970.

See 1948 and Hall & Oates

Hamlet (1948 film)

Hamlet is a 1948 British film adaptation of William Shakespeare's play of the same name, adapted and directed by and starring Laurence Olivier.

See 1948 and Hamlet (1948 film)

Harold and Maude

Harold and Maude is a 1971 American romantic black comedy-drama film directed by Hal Ashby and released by Paramount Pictures.

See 1948 and Harold and Maude

Henning Mankell

Henning Georg Mankell (3February 19485October 2015) was a Swedish crime writer, children's author, and dramatist, best known for a series of mystery novels starring his most noted creation, Inspector Kurt Wallander.

See 1948 and Henning Mankell

Henry A. Wallace

Henry Agard Wallace (October 7, 1888 – November 18, 1965) was an American politician, journalist, farmer, and businessman who served as the 33rd vice president of the United States, from 1941 to 1945, under President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

See 1948 and Henry A. Wallace

Holy See

The Holy See (url-status,; Santa Sede), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the pope in his role as the Bishop of Rome.

See 1948 and Holy See

Hyderabad State

Hyderabad State or Hyderabad Deccan was a kingdom, country, and princely state in the Deccan with its capital at the city of Hyderabad.

See 1948 and Hyderabad State

Index Librorum Prohibitorum

The Index Librorum Prohibitorum (English: Index of Forbidden Books) was a changing list of publications deemed heretical or contrary to morality by the Sacred Congregation of the Index (a former Dicastery of the Roman Curia); Catholics were forbidden to print or read them, subject to the local bishop.

See 1948 and Index Librorum Prohibitorum

Indianapolis 500

The Indianapolis 500, formally known as the Indianapolis 500-Mile Race, and commonly shortened to Indy 500, is an annual automobile race held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, United States, an enclave suburb of Indianapolis.

See 1948 and Indianapolis 500

Indonesian National Revolution

The Indonesian National Revolution, also known as the Indonesian War of Independence (Indonesische Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog), was an armed conflict and diplomatic struggle between the Republic of Indonesia and the Dutch Empire and an internal social revolution during postwar and postcolonial Indonesia.

See 1948 and Indonesian National Revolution

Information theory

Information theory is the mathematical study of the quantification, storage, and communication of information.

See 1948 and Information theory

International Union for Conservation of Nature

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

See 1948 and International Union for Conservation of Nature

Isaac Isaacs

Sir Isaac Alfred Isaacs, (6 August 1855 – 11 February 1948) was an Australian lawyer, politician, and judge who served as the ninth Governor-General of Australia, in office from 1931 to 1936.

See 1948 and Isaac Isaacs

Israel Defense Forces

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym, is the national military of the State of Israel.

See 1948 and Israel Defense Forces

Israeli Declaration of Independence

The Israeli Declaration of Independence, formally the Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel (הכרזה על הקמת מדינת ישראל), was proclaimed on 14 May 1948 (5 Iyar 5708) by David Ben-Gurion, the Executive Head of the World Zionist Organization, Chairman of the Jewish Agency for Palestine, and later first Prime Minister of Israel.

See 1948 and Israeli Declaration of Independence

Italian Communist Party

The Italian Communist Party (Partito Comunista Italiano, PCI) was a communist and democratic socialist political party in Italy.

See 1948 and Italian Communist Party

Jackson Browne

Clyde Jackson Browne (born October 9, 1948) is an American rock musician, singer, songwriter, and political activist who has sold over 18 million albums in the United States.

See 1948 and Jackson Browne

Jakarta

Jakarta, officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (DKI Jakarta) and formerly known as Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia.

See 1948 and Jakarta

James Taylor

James Vernon Taylor (born March 12, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist.

See 1948 and James Taylor

Jan Masaryk

Jan Garrigue Masaryk (14 September 1886 – 10 March 1948) was a Czech diplomat and politician who served as the Foreign Minister of Czechoslovakia from 1940 to 1948.

See 1948 and Jan Masaryk

Jan Smuts

Field Marshal Jan Christian Smuts, (baptismal name Jan Christiaan Smuts, 24 May 1870 11 September 1950) was a South African statesman, military leader and philosopher.

See 1948 and Jan Smuts

January 1

January 1 is the first day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar; 364 days remain until the end of the year (365 in leap years).

See 1948 and January 1

Japan

Japan is an island country in East Asia, located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asian mainland.

See 1948 and Japan

Java

Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia.

See 1948 and Java

Jean Reno

Juan Moreno y Herrera-Jiménez (born 30 July 1948), known as Jean Reno, is a French actor.

See 1948 and Jean Reno

Jean-Michel Jarre

Jean-Michel André Jarre (born 24 August 1948) is a French composer, performer and record producer.

See 1948 and Jean-Michel Jarre

Jean-Pierre Raffarin

Jean-Pierre Raffarin (born 3 August 1948) is a French politician who served as Prime Minister of France from 6 May 2002 to 31 May 2005.

See 1948 and Jean-Pierre Raffarin

Jeff Kennett

Jeffrey Gibb Kennett (born 2 March 1948) is a former Australian politician who served as the 43rd Premier of Victoria between 1992 and 1999, Leader of the Victorian Liberal Party from 1982 to 1989 and from 1991 to 1999, and the Member for Burwood from 1976 to 1999.

See 1948 and Jeff Kennett

Jennifer O'Neill

Jennifer O'Neill (born February 20, 1948) is a Brazilian-born American author, model and former actress.

See 1948 and Jennifer O'Neill

Jesus Christ Superstar

Jesus Christ Superstar is a sung-through rock opera with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Tim Rice.

See 1948 and Jesus Christ Superstar

Jimmy Cliff

James Chambers, OM (born 30 July 1944), known professionally as Jimmy Cliff, is a Jamaican ska, rocksteady, reggae and soul musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer, and actor.

See 1948 and Jimmy Cliff

John A. Costello

John Aloysius Costello (20 June 1891 – 5 January 1976) was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served as Taoiseach from 1948 to 1951 and from 1954 to 1957, Leader of the Opposition from 1951 to 1954 and from 1957 to 1959, and Attorney General of Ireland from 1926 to 1932.

See 1948 and John A. Costello

John Bonham

John Henry Bonham (31 May 1948 – 25 September 1980) was an English musician who was the drummer of the rock band Led Zeppelin.

See 1948 and John Bonham

John Carpenter

John Howard Carpenter (born January 16, 1948) is an American filmmaker, composer, and actor.

See 1948 and John Carpenter

John F. Kennedy International Airport

John F. Kennedy International Airport is a major international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area, in the United States.

See 1948 and John F. Kennedy International Airport

John Martyn

Iain David McGeachy (11 September 1948 – 29 January 2009), known professionally as John Martyn, was a British guitarist and singer-songwriter.

See 1948 and John Martyn

John Ritter

Johnathan Southworth Ritter (September 17, 1948 – September 11, 2003) was an American actor.

See 1948 and John Ritter

Joschka Fischer

Joseph Martin "Joschka" Fischer (born 12 April 1948) is a German former politician of the Alliance 90/The Greens party.

See 1948 and Joschka Fischer

Juliana of the Netherlands

Juliana (Juliana Louise Emma Marie Wilhelmina; 30 April 1909 – 20 March 2004) was Queen of the Netherlands from 1948 until her abdication in 1980.

See 1948 and Juliana of the Netherlands

July 2

This date marks the halfway point of the year.

See 1948 and July 2

Kantarō Suzuki

Baron was a Japanese admiral and politician.

See 1948 and Kantarō Suzuki

Karachi

Karachi (کراچی) is the capital city of the Pakistani province of Sindh.

See 1948 and Karachi

Karl Brandt

Karl Brandt (8 January 1904 – 2 June 1948) was a German physician and Schutzstaffel (SS) officer in Nazi Germany.

See 1948 and Karl Brandt

Kate Jackson

Lucy Kate Jackson (born October 29, 1948) is an American actress and television producer, known for her television roles as Sabrina Duncan in the series Charlie's Angels (1976–1979) and Amanda King in the series Scarecrow and Mrs. King (1983–1987).

See 1948 and Kate Jackson

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a landlocked country mostly in Central Asia, with a part in Eastern Europe.

See 1948 and Kazakhstan

Kōki Hirota

was a Japanese diplomat and politician who served as prime minister of Japan from 1936 to 1937.

See 1948 and Kōki Hirota

Keke Rosberg

Keijo Erik Rosberg (born 6 December 1948), best known as "Keke", is a Finnish former racing driver and winner of the Formula One World Championship.

See 1948 and Keke Rosberg

Kenny Loggins

Kenneth Clark Loggins (born January 7, 1948) is an American singer, guitarist and songwriter.

See 1948 and Kenny Loggins

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (خېبر پښتونخوا; Hindko and,; abbr. KP), formerly known as North West Frontier Province (NWFP), is a province of Pakistan.

See 1948 and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Kinsey Reports

The Kinsey Reports are two scholarly books on human sexual behavior, Sexual Behavior in the Human Male (1948) and Sexual Behavior in the Human Female (1953), written by Alfred Kinsey, Wardell Pomeroy, Clyde Martin, and (for Sexual Behavior in the Human Female) Paul Gebhard and published by W.B. Saunders.

See 1948 and Kinsey Reports

Kiss Me, Kate

Kiss Me, Kate is a musical with music and lyrics by Cole Porter and a book by Bella and Samuel Spewack.

See 1948 and Kiss Me, Kate

Kolkata

Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta (its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal.

See 1948 and Kolkata

Kurt Schwitters

Kurt Hermann Eduard Karl Julius Schwitters (20 June 1887 – 8 January 1948) was a German artist.

See 1948 and Kurt Schwitters

Land Rover

Land Rover is a British brand of predominantly four-wheel drive, off-road capable vehicles, owned by multinational car manufacturer Jaguar Land Rover (JLR), since 2008 a subsidiary of India's Tata Motors.

See 1948 and Land Rover

Laurence Olivier

Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier (22 May 1907 – 11 July 1989) was an English actor and director who, along with his contemporaries Ralph Richardson and John Gielgud, was one of a trio of male actors who dominated the British stage of the mid-20th century.

See 1948 and Laurence Olivier

Leave It to Beaver

Leave It to Beaver is an American television sitcom that follows the misadventures of a suburban boy, his family and his friends.

See 1948 and Leave It to Beaver

Led Zeppelin

Led Zeppelin were an English rock band formed in London in 1968.

See 1948 and Led Zeppelin

Legislative Yuan

The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei.

See 1948 and Legislative Yuan

Lehi (militant group)

Lehi (לח"י – לוחמי חרות ישראל Lohamei Herut Israel – Lehi, "Fighters for the Freedom of Israel – Lehi", sometimes abbreviated "LHI"), often known pejoratively as the Stern Gang,"This group was known to its friends as LEHI and to its enemies as the Stern Gang." Blumberg, Arnold.

See 1948 and Lehi (militant group)

Lester Bangs

Leslie Conway "Lester" Bangs (December 14, 1948 – April 30, 1982) was an American music journalist and critic.

See 1948 and Lester Bangs

Levy Mwanawasa

Levy Patrick Mwanawasa (3 September 1948 – 19 August 2008) was the third president of Zambia.

See 1948 and Levy Mwanawasa

List of governors of American Samoa

This is a list of governors, etc.

See 1948 and List of governors of American Samoa

Louis St. Laurent

Louis Stephen St.

See 1948 and Louis St. Laurent

Ludwig Scotty

Ludwig Derangadage Scotty (born 20 June 1948) is a Nauruan politician who twice served as President of Nauru and was Speaker of Parliament five times between 2000 and 2016.

See 1948 and Ludwig Scotty

Ludwigshafen

Ludwigshafen, officially Ludwigshafen am Rhein (meaning "Ludwig's Port upon Rhine"), is a city in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, on the river Rhine (Upper Rhine), opposite Mannheim.

See 1948 and Ludwigshafen

Lulu (singer)

Lulu Kennedy-Cairns (born Marie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie; 3 November 1948) is a Scottish singer, songwriter, actress, and television personality.

See 1948 and Lulu (singer)

Lynne Thigpen

Cherlynne Theresa Thigpen (December 22, 1948 – March 12, 2003) was an American actress of stage and screen.

See 1948 and Lynne Thigpen

Lynyrd Skynyrd

Lynyrd Skynyrd is an American Southern rock band formed in Jacksonville, Florida.

See 1948 and Lynyrd Skynyrd

Mahatma Gandhi

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (ISO: Mōhanadāsa Karamacaṁda Gāṁdhī; 2 October 186930 January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule.

See 1948 and Mahatma Gandhi

Malayan Emergency

The Malayan Emergency, also known as the Anti-British National Liberation War was a guerrilla war fought in British Malaya between communist pro-independence fighters of the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA) and the military forces of the Federation of Malaya, British Empire and Commonwealth.

See 1948 and Malayan Emergency

Malayan Union

The Malayan Union (Malay: Kesatuan Malaya; Jawi: كساتوان مالايا) was a union of the Malay states and the Straits Settlements of Penang and Malacca.

See 1948 and Malayan Union

Malcolm Campbell

Major Sir Malcolm Campbell (11 March 1885 – 31 December 1948) was a British racing motorist and motoring journalist.

See 1948 and Malcolm Campbell

Margaret Chase Smith

Margaret Madeline Chase Smith (née Chase; December 14, 1897 – May 29, 1995) was an American politician.

See 1948 and Margaret Chase Smith

Mark Farner

Mark Fredrick Farner (born September 29, 1948) is an American musician.

See 1948 and Mark Farner

Mark Phillips

Mark Anthony Peter Phillips (born 22 September 1948) is an English Olympic gold medal-winning horseman for Great Britain and the first husband of Anne, Princess Royal, with whom he has two children.

See 1948 and Mark Phillips

Marshall Plan

The Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP) was an American initiative enacted in 1948 to provide foreign aid to Western Europe.

See 1948 and Marshall Plan

May

May is the fifth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

See 1948 and May

Meet the Press

Meet the Press is a weekly American television Sunday morning talk show broadcast on NBC.

See 1948 and Meet the Press

Melanie Chartoff

Melanie Barbara Chartoff (born December 15, 1948) is an American actress and comedian.

See 1948 and Melanie Chartoff

Mileva Marić

Mileva Marić (Милева Марић,; 19 December 1875 – 4 August 1948), sometimes called Mileva Marić-Einstein (label), was a Serbian physicist and mathematician.

See 1948 and Mileva Marić

Military junta

A military junta is a government led by a committee of military leaders.

See 1948 and Military junta

Miranda (moon)

Miranda, also designated Uranus V, is the smallest and innermost of Uranus's five round satellites.

See 1948 and Miranda (moon)

Mitsumasa Yonai

was a Japanese navy officer and politician.

See 1948 and Mitsumasa Yonai

Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania

Mount Carmel is a borough in Northumberland County, located in the Coal Heritage Region of Central Pennsylvania's Susquehanna River Valley, United States.

See 1948 and Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania

Muhammad Zaidan

Muhammad Zaidan (10 December 1948 – 8 March 2004), also known as Abu Abbas (أبو العباس Abū ʿAbbās) or Muhammad Abbas, was (with Tal'at Ya'qoub) a founder of the Palestine Liberation Front (PLF) Organization.

See 1948 and Muhammad Zaidan

Muslim Brotherhood

The Society of the Muslim Brothers (جماعة الإخوان المسلمين), better known as the Muslim Brotherhood (الإخوان المسلمون) is a transnational Sunni Islamist organization founded in Egypt by Islamic scholar and schoolteacher Hassan al-Banna in 1928.

See 1948 and Muslim Brotherhood

Mutt Lange

Robert John "Mutt" Lange (born 11 November 1948) is a South African record producer, mainly known for his work in rock music as well as his previous marriage to Canadian singer Shania Twain, with whom he co-wrote and produced various songs.

See 1948 and Mutt Lange

Myanmar

Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma (the official name until 1989), is a country in Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has a population of about 55 million. It is bordered by Bangladesh and India to its northwest, China to its northeast, Laos and Thailand to its east and southeast, and the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal to its south and southwest.

See 1948 and Myanmar

Nanjing

Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province in eastern China. The city has 11 districts, an administrative area of, and a population of 9,423,400. Situated in the Yangtze River Delta region, Nanjing has a prominent place in Chinese history and culture, having served as the capital of various Chinese dynasties, kingdoms and republican governments dating from the 3rd century to 1949, and has thus long been a major center of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks and tourism, being the home to one of the world's largest inland ports.

See 1948 and Nanjing

NASCAR

The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, LLC (NASCAR) is an American auto racing sanctioning and operating company that is best known for stock car racing.

See 1948 and NASCAR

Nathuram Godse

Nathuram Vinayak Godse (19 May 1910 – 15 November 1949) was the assassin of Mahatma Gandhi.

See 1948 and Nathuram Godse

National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum

The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum is a history museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York, operated by private interests.

See 1948 and National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum

National Football League

The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league that consists of 32 teams, divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National Football Conference (NFC).

See 1948 and National Football League

National Geographic

National Geographic (formerly The National Geographic Magazine, sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is an American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners.

See 1948 and National Geographic

National Lampoon (magazine)

National Lampoon was an American humor magazine that ran from 1970 to 1998.

See 1948 and National Lampoon (magazine)

NATO

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO; Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance of 32 member states—30 European and 2 North American.

See 1948 and NATO

NBC Symphony Orchestra

The NBC Symphony Orchestra was a radio orchestra conceived by David Sarnoff, the president of the Radio Corporation of America, the parent corporation of the National Broadcasting Company especially for the conductor Arturo Toscanini.

See 1948 and NBC Symphony Orchestra

Negev

The Negev (hanNégev) or Negeb (an-Naqab) is a desert and semidesert region of southern Israel.

See 1948 and Negev

Nell Carter

Nell Carter (born Nell Ruth Hardy; September 13, 1948 – January 23, 2003) was an American actress and singer.

See 1948 and Nell Carter

New Delhi

New Delhi (ISO: Naī Dillī), is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT).

See 1948 and New Delhi

New York City Fire Department

The New York City Fire Department, officially the Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY) is the full-service fire department of New York City, serving all five boroughs.

See 1948 and New York City Fire Department

Newsreel

A newsreel is a form of short documentary film, containing news stories and items of topical interest, that was prevalent between the 1910s and the mid 1970s.

See 1948 and Newsreel

Nick Drake

Nicholas Rodney Drake (19 June 1948 – 25 November 1974) was an English musician.

See 1948 and Nick Drake

Nikolai Berdyaev

Nikolai Alexandrovich Berdyaev (Никола́й Алекса́ндрович Бердя́ев; – 24 March 1948) was a Russian philosopher, theologian, and Christian existentialist who emphasized the existential spiritual significance of human freedom and the human person.

See 1948 and Nikolai Berdyaev

Nobel Prize in Physics

The Nobel Prize in Physics (Nobelpriset i fysik) is an annual award given by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for those who have made the most outstanding contributions to mankind in the field of physics.

See 1948 and Nobel Prize in Physics

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin) is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine.

See 1948 and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

North Korea

North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia.

See 1948 and North Korea

Nuclear physics

Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions, in addition to the study of other forms of nuclear matter.

See 1948 and Nuclear physics

Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan

Ustad Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan (نصرت فتح علی خان,; born Pervez Fateh Ali Khan; 13 October 1948 – 16 August 1997) was a Pakistani singer, songwriter, and music director.

See 1948 and Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan

Olivia Newton-John

Dame Olivia Newton-John (26 September 1948 – 8 August 2022) was a British and Australian singer and actress.

See 1948 and Olivia Newton-John

Operation Nachshon

Operation Nachshon (מבצע נחשון, Mivtza Nahshon; 5–16 April 1948) was a military operation of the Haganah during the 1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine and part of Plan Dalet.

See 1948 and Operation Nachshon

Oral Roberts

Granville Oral Roberts (January 24, 1918 – December 15, 2009) was an American Charismatic Christian televangelist, who was one of the first to propagate Prosperity Gospel Theology.

See 1948 and Oral Roberts

Organization of American States

The Organization of American States (OAS or OEA; Organización de los Estados Americanos; Organização dos Estados Americanos; Organisation des États américains) is an international organization founded on 30 April 1948 to promote cooperation among its member states within the Americas.

See 1948 and Organization of American States

Osamu Dazai

, known by his pen name, was a Japanese novelist and author.

See 1948 and Osamu Dazai

Ottawa Rough Riders

The Ottawa Rough Riders were a Canadian Football League team based in Ottawa, Ontario, founded in 1876.

See 1948 and Ottawa Rough Riders

Ozzy Osbourne

John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne (born 3 December 1948) is an English musician and media personality.

See 1948 and Ozzy Osbourne

Pakistan

Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia.

See 1948 and Pakistan

Partition of India

The Partition of India in 1947 was the change of political borders and the division of other assets that accompanied the dissolution of the British Raj in the Indian subcontinent and the creation of two independent dominions in South Asia: India and Pakistan.

See 1948 and Partition of India

Patriarch

The highest-ranking bishops in Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy, the Catholic Church (above major archbishop and primate), the Hussite Church, Church of the East, and some Independent Catholic Churches are termed patriarchs (and in certain cases also popes – such as the Pope of Rome or Pope of Alexandria, and catholicoi – such as Catholicos Karekin II, and Baselios Thomas I Catholicos of the East).

See 1948 and Patriarch

Patriarch of Alexandria

The Patriarch of Alexandria is the archbishop of Alexandria, Egypt.

See 1948 and Patriarch of Alexandria

Patricia Hewitt

Patricia Hope Hewitt (born 2 December 1948) is a British government adviser and former politician, who was the Secretary of State for Health from 2005 to 2007.

See 1948 and Patricia Hewitt

Penang

Penang (Pulau Pinang) is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia along the Strait of Malacca.

See 1948 and Penang

Penn & Teller

Penn & Teller, Penn Jillette and Teller, are American magicians, entertainers, and scientific skeptics who have performed together since the late 1970s.

See 1948 and Penn & Teller

People's Daily

The People's Daily is the official newspaper of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See 1948 and People's Daily

Perjury

Perjury (also known as foreswearing) is the intentional act of swearing a false oath or falsifying an affirmation to tell the truth, whether spoken or in writing, concerning matters material to an official proceeding.

See 1948 and Perjury

Peter Blake (sailor)

Sir Peter James Blake (1 October 1948 – 5 December 2001) was a New Zealand yachtsman who won the 1989–1990 Whitbread Round the World Race, held the Jules Verne Trophy from 1994 to 1997 by setting the around the world sailing record as co-skipper of ENZA New Zealand, and led New Zealand to successive victories in the America's Cup.

See 1948 and Peter Blake (sailor)

Phil Hartman

Philip Edward Hartman (September 24, 1948 – May 28, 1998) was a Canadian-born American comedian, actor, screenwriter, and graphic designer.

See 1948 and Phil Hartman

Philadelphia

Philadelphia, colloquially referred to as Philly, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the sixth-most populous city in the nation, with a population of 1,603,797 in the 2020 census.

See 1948 and Philadelphia

Philadelphia Eagles

The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football team based in Philadelphia.

See 1948 and Philadelphia Eagles

Pim Fortuyn

Wilhelmus Simon Petrus Fortuijn, known as Pim Fortuyn (19 February 1948 – 6 May 2002), was a Dutch politician, author, civil servant, businessman, sociologist and academic who founded the party Pim Fortuyn List (Lijst Pim Fortuyn or LPF) in 2002.

See 1948 and Pim Fortuyn

President of Finland

The president of the Republic of Finland (Suomen tasavallan presidentti; republiken Finlands president) is the head of state of Finland.

See 1948 and President of Finland

President of Iran

The president of Iran (Rais Jomhure Irān) is the head of government of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the second highest-ranking official, after the Supreme Leader.

See 1948 and President of Iran

President of Israel

The president of the State of Israel (Nesi Medinat Yisra'el, or Nesi HaMedina President of the State) is the head of state of Israel.

See 1948 and President of Israel

President of Liberia

The president of the Republic of Liberia is the head of state and government of Liberia.

See 1948 and President of Liberia

President of Nauru

The president of Nauru is elected by Parliament from among its members, and is both the head of state and the head of government of Nauru.

See 1948 and President of Nauru

President of the Philippines

The president of the Philippines (pangulo ng Pilipinas, sometimes referred to as presidente ng Pilipinas) is the head of state, head of government and chief executive of the Philippines.

See 1948 and President of the Philippines

Prime Minister of Canada

The prime minister of Canada (premier ministre du Canada) is the head of government of Canada.

See 1948 and Prime Minister of Canada

Prime Minister of Iceland

The prime minister of Iceland (Forsætisráðherra Íslands) is head of government of the Republic of Iceland.

See 1948 and Prime Minister of Iceland

Prime Minister of Japan

The prime minister of Japan (Japanese: 内閣総理大臣, Hepburn: Naikaku Sōri-Daijin) is the head of government and the highest political position of Japan.

See 1948 and Prime Minister of Japan

Prime Minister of Portugal

The prime minister of Portugal (primeiro-ministro) is the head of government of Portugal.

See 1948 and Prime Minister of Portugal

Prime Minister of Thailand

The prime minister of Thailand (นายกรัฐมนตรี,,; literally 'chief minister of state') is the head of government of Thailand.

See 1948 and Prime Minister of Thailand

Pyrenees

The Pyrenees are a mountain range straddling the border of France and Spain.

See 1948 and Pyrenees

R. T. Crowley

Robert T. Crowley (born March 2, 1948) is a pioneer in the development and practice of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI), an early component of electronic commerce.

See 1948 and R. T. Crowley

Racial segregation

Racial segregation is the separation of people into racial or other ethnic groups in daily life.

See 1948 and Racial segregation

Ray Kurzweil

Raymond Kurzweil (born February 12, 1948) is an American computer scientist, author, entrepreneur, futurist, and inventor.

See 1948 and Ray Kurzweil

Retail

Retail is the sale of goods and services to consumers, in contrast to wholesaling, which is sale to business or institutional customers.

See 1948 and Retail

Rhythm and blues

Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated within African-American communities in the 1940s.

See 1948 and Rhythm and blues

Richard Nixon

Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 37th president of the United States from 1969 to 1974.

See 1948 and Richard Nixon

Richard Simmons

Milton Teagle "Richard" Simmons (July 12, 1948 – July 13, 2024) was an American fitness instructor and television personality.

See 1948 and Richard Simmons

Richard Wagner

Wilhelm Richard Wagner (22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas").

See 1948 and Richard Wagner

Robert A. Underwood

Robert Anacletus Underwood (born July 13, 1948) is an American politician and educator who served as the delegate from Guam to the United States House of Representatives from 1993 to 2003 as a member of the Democratic Party.

See 1948 and Robert A. Underwood

Robert Jordan

James Oliver Rigney Jr. (October 17, 1948 – September 16, 2007), better known by his pen name Robert Jordan,"Robert Jordan" was the name of the protagonist in the 1940 Hemingway novel For Whom the Bell Tolls, though this is not how the name was chosen according to a. was an American author of epic fantasy.

See 1948 and Robert Jordan

Robert Plant

Robert Anthony Plant (born 20 August 1948) is an English singer and songwriter.

See 1948 and Robert Plant

Rocky IV

Rocky IV is a 1985 American sports drama film starring, written and directed by Sylvester Stallone.

See 1948 and Rocky IV

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit

The Archdiocese of Detroit (Archidiœcesis Detroitensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church covering the Michigan counties of Lapeer, Macomb, Monroe, Oakland, St. Clair, and Wayne.

See 1948 and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit

Rory Gallagher

William Rory Gallagher (2 March 1948 – 14 June 1995) was an Irish musician and songwriter.

See 1948 and Rory Gallagher

Rugrats

Rugrats is an American animated television series created by Arlene Klasky, Gábor Csupó, and Paul Germain for Nickelodeon.

See 1948 and Rugrats

Ruth Benedict

Ruth Fulton Benedict (June 5, 1887 – September 17, 1948) was an American anthropologist and folklorist.

See 1948 and Ruth Benedict

Samuel L. Jackson

Samuel Leroy Jackson (born December 21, 1948) is an American actor.

See 1948 and Samuel L. Jackson

Samuel P. Bush

Samuel Prescott Bush (October 4, 1863 – February 8, 1948) was an American businessman and industrialist.

See 1948 and Samuel P. Bush

Sérgio Vieira de Mello

Sérgio Vieira de Mello (15 March 1948 – 19 August 2003) was a Brazilian United Nations diplomat who worked on several UN humanitarian and political programs for over 34 years.

See 1948 and Sérgio Vieira de Mello

Scorpions (band)

Scorpions are a German hard rock band formed in Hanover in 1965 by guitarist Rudolf Schenker.

See 1948 and Scorpions (band)

Seán T. O'Kelly

Seán Thomas O'Kelly (Seán Tomás Ó Ceallaigh; 25 August 1882 – 23 November 1966), originally John T. O'Kelly, was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician who served as the second president of Ireland from June 1945 to June 1959.

See 1948 and Seán T. O'Kelly

Sergei Eisenstein

Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein (11 February 1948) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter, film editor and film theorist.

See 1948 and Sergei Eisenstein

Serial killer

A serial killer (also called a serial murderer) is a person who murders two or more people,An offender can be anyone.

See 1948 and Serial killer

Sgt. Slaughter

Robert Rudolph Remus (born August 27, 1948), better known by his ring name Sgt.

See 1948 and Sgt. Slaughter

Sherry Turkle

Sherry Turkle (born June 18, 1948) is an American sociologist.

See 1948 and Sherry Turkle

Skyhooks (band)

Skyhooks were an Australian rock band formed in Melbourne in 1973.

See 1948 and Skyhooks (band)

Slovenes

The Slovenes, also known as Slovenians (Slovenci), are a South Slavic ethnic group native to Slovenia, and adjacent regions in Italy, Austria and Hungary.

See 1948 and Slovenes

Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (commonly abbreviated as SFRY or SFR Yugoslavia), commonly referred to as Socialist Yugoslavia or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Central and Southeast Europe.

See 1948 and Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

Soul music

Soul music is a popular music genre that originated in the African-American community throughout the United States in the late 1950s and early 1960s.

See 1948 and Soul music

South Korea

South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia.

See 1948 and South Korea

Soviet Union

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.

See 1948 and Soviet Union

Speculative fiction

Speculative fiction is an umbrella genre of fiction that encompasses all the subgenres that depart from realism, or strictly imitating everyday reality, instead presenting fantastical, supernatural, futuristic, or other imaginative realms.

See 1948 and Speculative fiction

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka, historically known as Ceylon, and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia.

See 1948 and Sri Lanka

St. Moritz

St.

See 1948 and St. Moritz

Star Trek: The Motion Picture

Star Trek: The Motion Picture is a 1979 American science fiction film directed by Robert Wise.

See 1948 and Star Trek: The Motion Picture

State of emergency

A state of emergency is a situation in which a government is empowered to put through policies that it would normally not be permitted to do, for the safety and protection of its citizens.

See 1948 and State of emergency

Staten Island

Staten Island is the southernmost borough of New York City, coextensive with Richmond County and situated at the southernmost point of New York.

See 1948 and Staten Island

Status Quo (band)

Status Quo are a British rock band.

See 1948 and Status Quo (band)

Steely Dan

Steely Dan is an American rock band formed in Annandale-on-Hudson, New York in 1971 by Walter Becker (guitars, bass, backing vocals) and Donald Fagen (keyboards, lead vocals).

See 1948 and Steely Dan

Steve Goodman

Steven Benjamin Goodman (July 25, 1948 – September 20, 1984) was an American folk and country singer-songwriter from Chicago.

See 1948 and Steve Goodman

Steve Winwood

Stephen Lawrence Winwood (born 12 May 1948) is an English musician and songwriter whose genres include blue-eyed soul, rhythm and blues, blues rock and pop rock.

See 1948 and Steve Winwood

Stevie Nicks

Stephanie Lynn Nicks (born May 26, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter known for her work with the band Fleetwood Mac and as a solo artist.

See 1948 and Stevie Nicks

Stock car racing

Stock car racing is a form of automobile racing run on oval tracks and road courses measuring approximately.

See 1948 and Stock car racing

Stored-program computer

A stored-program computer is a computer that stores program instructions in electronically or optically accessible memory.

See 1948 and Stored-program computer

Strom Thurmond

James Strom Thurmond Sr. (December 5, 1902 – June 26, 2003) was an American politician who represented South Carolina in the United States Senate from 1954 to 2003.

See 1948 and Strom Thurmond

Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States.

See 1948 and Supreme Court of the United States

Sven-Göran Eriksson

Sven-Göran Eriksson (born 5 February 1948) is a Swedish retired football manager and former player.

See 1948 and Sven-Göran Eriksson

Symphony No. 9 (Beethoven)

The Symphony No.

See 1948 and Symphony No. 9 (Beethoven)

T. C. Boyle

Thomas Coraghessan Boyle (born December 2, 1946) is an American novelist and short story writer.

See 1948 and T. C. Boyle

T. S. Eliot

Thomas Stearns Eliot (26 September 18884 January 1965) was a poet, essayist and playwright.

See 1948 and T. S. Eliot

Taiwan

Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia.

See 1948 and Taiwan

Taoiseach

The Taoiseach is the head of government or prime minister of Ireland.

See 1948 and Taoiseach

Terry Bradshaw

Terry Paxton Bradshaw (born September 2, 1948) is an American former football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 14 seasons with the Pittsburgh Steelers.

See 1948 and Terry Bradshaw

Terry Goodkind

Terry Lee Goodkind (January 11, 1948September 17, 2020) was an American writer.

See 1948 and Terry Goodkind

Terry Pratchett

Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English author, humorist, and satirist, best known for the Discworld series of 41 comic fantasy novels published between 1983–2015, and for the apocalyptic comedy novel Good Omens (1990), which he co-wrote with Neil Gaiman.

See 1948 and Terry Pratchett

Test cricket

Test cricket is a form of first-class cricket played at the international level between teams representing full member countries of the International Cricket Council (ICC).

See 1948 and Test cricket

The Ashes

The Ashes is a men's Test cricket series played biennially between England and Australia.

See 1948 and The Ashes

The Beach Boys

The Beach Boys are an American rock band formed in Hawthorne, California, in 1961.

See 1948 and The Beach Boys

The Birth of a Nation

The Birth of a Nation, originally called The Clansman, is a 1915 American silent epic drama film directed by D. W. Griffith and starring Lillian Gish.

See 1948 and The Birth of a Nation

The Cosby Show

The Cosby Show is an American television sitcom created by (along with Ed. Weinberger and Michael J. Leeson) and starring Bill Cosby that originally aired on NBC from September 20, 1984, to April 30, 1992, with a total of 201 half-hour episodes spanning eight seasons, including an outtakes special.

See 1948 and The Cosby Show

The Doobie Brothers

The Doobie Brothers are an American rock band formed in 1970 in San Jose, California, known for their flexibility in performing across numerous genres and their vocal harmonies.

See 1948 and The Doobie Brothers

The Hague

The Hague is the capital city of the South Holland province of the Netherlands.

See 1948 and The Hague

The New York Times

The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.

See 1948 and The New York Times

The Shangri-Las

The Shangri-Las were an American girl group of the 1960s, consisting of Mary Weiss, her sister Elizabeth "Betty" Weiss and twin sisters Marguerite "Marge" Ganser, and Mary Ann Ganser.

See 1948 and The Shangri-Las

Thomas E. Dewey

Thomas Edmund Dewey (March 24, 1902 – March 16, 1971) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 47th governor of New York from 1943 to 1954.

See 1948 and Thomas E. Dewey

Three's Company

Three's Company is an American television sitcom that aired for eight seasons on ABC from March 15, 1977, to September 18, 1984.

See 1948 and Three's Company

To Sir, with Love

To Sir, with Love is a 1967 British drama film that deals with social and racial issues in an inner city school.

See 1948 and To Sir, with Love

Today (American TV program)

Today (also called The Today Show) is an American morning television show that airs weekdays from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on NBC.

See 1948 and Today (American TV program)

Todd Rundgren

Todd Harry Rundgren (born June 22, 1948) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer who has performed a diverse range of styles as a solo artist and as a member of the bands Nazz and Utopia.

See 1948 and Todd Rundgren

Toho

is a Japanese entertainment company primarily engaged in the production and distribution of films and the production and exhibition of stage plays.

See 1948 and Toho

Tokyo

Tokyo (東京), officially the Tokyo Metropolis (label), is the capital of Japan and one of the most populous cities in the world, with a population of over 14 million residents as of 2023 and the second-most-populated capital in the world.

See 1948 and Tokyo

Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers

Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers were an American rock band formed in Gainesville, Florida, in 1976.

See 1948 and Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers

Tom Wilkinson

Thomas Geoffrey Wilkinson (5 February 1948 – 30 December 2023) was an English actor.

See 1948 and Tom Wilkinson

Toy

A toy or plaything is an object that is used primarily to provide entertainment.

See 1948 and Toy

Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic

The Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic (Түркменистан Совет Социалистик Республикасы, Türkmenistan Sowet Sotsialistik Respublikasy; Туркменская Советская Социалистическая Республика, Turkmenskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika), also known as Soviet Turkmenistan, the Turkmen SSR, Turkmenistan, or Turkmenia, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union located in Central Asia existed as a republic from 1925 to 1991.

See 1948 and Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic

Umberto Giordano

Umberto Menotti Maria Giordano (28 August 186712 November 1948) was an Italian composer, mainly of operas.

See 1948 and Umberto Giordano

Unidentified flying object

An unidentified flying object (UFO), or unidentified anomalous phenomenon (UAP), is any perceived airborne, submerged or transmedium phenomenon that cannot be immediately identified or explained.

See 1948 and Unidentified flying object

United Nations General Assembly

The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA or GA; Assemblée générale, AG) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN), serving as its main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ.

See 1948 and United Nations General Assembly

United States Air Force

The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States.

See 1948 and United States Air Force

United States Armed Forces

The United States Armed Forces are the military forces of the United States.

See 1948 and United States Armed Forces

United States Congress

The United States Congress, or simply Congress, is the legislature of the federal government of the United States.

See 1948 and United States Congress

United States Department of Justice

The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a federal executive department of the United States government tasked with the enforcement of federal law and administration of justice in the United States.

See 1948 and United States Department of Justice

Unity Mitford

Unity Valkyrie Freeman-Mitford (8 August 1914 – 28 May 1948) was a British socialite and member of the Mitford family known for her relationship with Adolf Hitler.

See 1948 and Unity Mitford

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly that enshrines the rights and freedoms of all human beings.

See 1948 and Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Universal suffrage

Universal suffrage or universal franchise ensures the right to vote for as many people bound by a government's laws as possible, as supported by the "one person, one vote" principle.

See 1948 and Universal suffrage

Val d'Aran

Aran (often known as the Aran Valley, or Val d'Aran in Aranese Occitan; in other forms of Occitan: Vath d'Aran or Vau d'Aran, in Catalan: Vall d'Aran, in Spanish: Valle de Arán) is an autonomous administrative entity (formerly considered a comarca) in northwest Catalonia, Spain, consisting of in area, located in the Pyrenees mountains, in the Alt Pirineu i Aran region and in the province of Lleida.

See 1948 and Val d'Aran

Vancouver

Vancouver is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia.

See 1948 and Vancouver

Vice President of the United States

The vice president of the United States (VPOTUS) is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession.

See 1948 and Vice President of the United States

Vincent Schiavelli

Vincent Andrew Schiavelli (November 11, 1948 – December 26, 2005) was an American character actor noted for his work on stage, screen, and television.

See 1948 and Vincent Schiavelli

Voice of America

Voice of America (VOA or VoA) is an international radio broadcasting state media agency owned by the United States of America.

See 1948 and Voice of America

Walmart

Walmart Inc. (formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets (also called supercenters), discount department stores, and grocery stores in the United States, headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas.

See 1948 and Walmart

War crime

A war crime is a violation of the laws of war that gives rise to individual criminal responsibility for actions by combatants in action, such as intentionally killing civilians or intentionally killing prisoners of war, torture, taking hostages, unnecessarily destroying civilian property, deception by perfidy, wartime sexual violence, pillaging, and for any individual that is part of the command structure who orders any attempt to committing mass killings including genocide or ethnic cleansing, the granting of no quarter despite surrender, the conscription of children in the military and flouting the legal distinctions of proportionality and military necessity.

See 1948 and War crime

Warlord

A warlord is an individual who exercises military, economic, and political control over a region, often within a country without a strong national government, through usually informal or illegal coercive control over the local armed forces.

See 1948 and Warlord

Warner Bros.

Warner Bros.

See 1948 and Warner Bros.

Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States.

See 1948 and Washington, D.C.

West Germany

West Germany is the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until the reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. The Cold War-era country is sometimes known as the Bonn Republic (Bonner Republik) after its capital city of Bonn. During the Cold War, the western portion of Germany and the associated territory of West Berlin were parts of the Western Bloc.

See 1948 and West Germany

Whittaker Chambers

Whittaker Chambers (born Jay Vivian Chambers; April 1, 1901 – July 9, 1961) was an American writer and intelligence agent.

See 1948 and Whittaker Chambers

Wilhelmina of the Netherlands

Wilhelmina (Wilhelmina Helena Pauline Maria; 31 August 1880 – 28 November 1962) was Queen of the Netherlands from 1890 until her abdication in 1948.

See 1948 and Wilhelmina of the Netherlands

William Gibson

William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as cyberpunk.

See 1948 and William Gibson

William Shockley

William Bradford Shockley Jr. (February 13, 1910 – August 12, 1989) was an American inventor, physicist, and eugenicist.

See 1948 and William Shockley

Woody Guthrie

Woodrow Wilson Guthrie (July 14, 1912 – October 3, 1967) was an American singer-songwriter and composer who was one of the most significant figures in American folk music.

See 1948 and Woody Guthrie

World Council of Churches

The World Council of Churches (WCC) is a worldwide Christian inter-church organization founded in 1948 to work for the cause of ecumenism.

See 1948 and World Council of Churches

World Health Organization

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health.

See 1948 and World Health Organization

World War II

World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.

See 1948 and World War II

Wright brothers

The Wright brothers, Orville Wright (August 19, 1871 – January 30, 1948) and Wilbur Wright (April 16, 1867 – May 30, 1912), were American aviation pioneers generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane.

See 1948 and Wright brothers

Yes (band)

Yes are an English progressive rock band formed in London in 1968 by lead singer Jon Anderson, bassist Chris Squire, guitarist Peter Banks, keyboardist Tony Kaye, and drummer Bill Bruford.

See 1948 and Yes (band)

Zelda Fitzgerald

Zelda Fitzgerald (July 24, 1900 – March 10, 1948) was an American novelist, painter, and socialite.

See 1948 and Zelda Fitzgerald

1861

Statistically, this year is considered the end of the whale oil industry and (in replacement) the beginning of the petroleum oil industry.

See 1948 and 1861

1867

There were only 354 days this year in the newly purchased territory of Alaska.

See 1948 and 1867

1872

In Japan, this leap year runs with only 354 days as the country dropped 12 days in the month of December. 1948 and 1872 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 1872

1892

In Samoa, this was the only leap year spanned to 367 days as July 4 repeated. 1948 and 1892 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 1892

1900

As of March 1 (O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 (O.S. February 15), 2100.

See 1948 and 1900

1905

As the second year of the massive Russo-Japanese War begins, more than 100,000 die in the largest world battles of that era, and the war chaos leads to the 1905 Russian Revolution against Nicholas II of Russia (Shostakovich's 11th Symphony is subtitled The Year 1905 to commemorate this) and the start of Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland.

See 1948 and 1905

1912

This year is notable for the sinking of the ''Titanic'', which occurred on April 15th. 1948 and 1912 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 1912

1915

Below, the events of World War I have the "WWI" prefix.

See 1948 and 1915

1936 Summer Olympics

The 1936 Summer Olympics (Olympische Sommerspiele 1936), officially the Games of the XI Olympiad (Spiele der XI.) and officially branded as Berlin 1936, was an international multi-sport event held from 1 to 16 August 1936 in Berlin, Germany.

See 1948 and 1936 Summer Olympics

1948 Arab–Israeli War

The 1948 Arab–Israeli War, also known as the First Arab–Israeli War, followed the civil war in Mandatory Palestine as the second and final stage of the 1948 Palestine war.

See 1948 and 1948 Arab–Israeli War

1948 Summer Olympics

The 1948 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XIV Olympiad and officially branded as London 1948, were an international multi-sport event held from 29 July to 14 August 1948 in London, United Kingdom.

See 1948 and 1948 Summer Olympics

1948 United States presidential election

The 1948 United States presidential election was the 41st quadrennial presidential election.

See 1948 and 1948 United States presidential election

1948 Winter Olympics

The 1948 Winter Olympics, officially known as the V Olympic Winter Games (V.; Ves Jeux olympiques d'hiver; V Giochi olimpici invernali; V Gieus olimpics d'enviern) and commonly known as St.

See 1948 and 1948 Winter Olympics

1960

It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism. 1948 and 1960 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 1960

1969

1969 (MCMLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1969th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 969th year of the 2nd millennium, the 69th year of the 20th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1960s decade.

See 1948 and 1969

1972

Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated. 1948 and 1972 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 1972

1974

Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis and the resignation of United States President Richard Nixon following the Watergate scandal.

See 1948 and 1974

1975

It was also declared the International Women's Year by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.

See 1948 and 1975

1986

The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.

See 1948 and 1986

1989

1989 was a turning point in political history with the "Revolutions of 1989" which ended communism in Eastern Bloc of Europe, starting in Poland and Hungary, with experiments in power-sharing coming to a head with the opening of the Berlin Wall in November, the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia and the overthrow of the communist dictatorship in Romania in December; the movement ended in December 1991 with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

See 1948 and 1989

1991

It was the final year of the Cold War, which had begun in 1947.

See 1948 and 1991

1992

1992 was designated as International Space Year by the United Nations. 1948 and 1992 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 1992

1995

1995 was designated as.

See 1948 and 1995

1998

1998 was designated as the International Year of the Ocean.

See 1948 and 1998

2000

2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematical Year. 1948 and 2000 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 2000

2001

The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda, which killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror.

See 1948 and 2001

2002

After the September 11 attacks of the previous year, foreign policy and international relations were generally united in combating al-Qaeda and other terrorist organizations.

See 1948 and 2002

2003

2003 was designated by the United Nations as the International Year of Freshwater In 2003, a United States-led coalition invaded Iraq, starting the Iraq War.

See 1948 and 2003

2004

2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and Its Abolition (by UNESCO). 1948 and 2004 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 2004

2005

2005 was designated as the International Year for Sport and Physical Education and the International Year of Microcredit.

See 1948 and 2005

2006

2006 was designated as the International Year of Deserts and Desertification.

See 1948 and 2006

2007

2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year.

See 1948 and 2007

2008

2008 was designated as. 1948 and 2008 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 2008

2009

2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Johannes Kepler.

See 1948 and 2009

2010

The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake.

See 1948 and 2010

2011

The year marked the start of a series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen, and in some cases sparking civil wars such as the Syrian civil war and the first Libyan civil war, the former still ongoing while the latter gave way to the second Libyan civil war.

See 1948 and 2011

2012

2012 was designated as. 1948 and 2012 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 2012

2013

2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four different digits (a span of 26 years).

See 1948 and 2013

2014

2014 was designated as.

See 1948 and 2014

2015

2015 was designated by the United Nations as.

See 1948 and 2015

2016

2016 was designated as. 1948 and 2016 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 2016

2017

2017 was designated as International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development by the United Nations General Assembly.

See 1948 and 2017

2019

This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year.

See 1948 and 2019

2020

The year 2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global social and economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of events, worldwide lockdowns, and the largest economic recession since the Great Depression in the 1930s. 1948 and 2020 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 2020

2021

Similar to the year 2020, 2021 was also heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, due to the emergence of multiple COVID-19 variants.

See 1948 and 2021

2022

The year saw the removal of nearly all COVID-19 restrictions and the reopening of international borders in most countries, while the global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines continued.

See 1948 and 2022

2023

The year 2023 saw the decline in severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, with the WHO (World Health Organization) ending its global health emergency status in May.

See 1948 and 2023

2024

So far, this year has seen the continuation of major armed conflicts, including the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the Myanmar civil war, the Sudanese civil war, and the Islamist insurgency in the Sahel. 1948 and 2024 are leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

See 1948 and 2024

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948

Also known as 1948 (year), 1948 AD, 1948 CE, 1948 Nobel Prize laureates, 1948 Nobel Prize winners, 1948 births, 1948 deaths, 1948 events, AD 1948, Births in 1948, Deaths in 1948, Events in 1948, MCMXLVIII, Nobel Prize laureates in 1948, Nobel Prize winners in 1948, Showa 23, Shōwa 23, Year 1948.

, Cat Scratch Fever, Cat Stevens, Cathay Pacific, Chaim Weizmann, Charles Dickens, Charles Evans Hughes, Charles III, Charles Manson, Charles Taylor (Liberian politician), Charlie's Angels, Cheers, Chicago Cubs, Chief Justice of the United States, Chris Squire, Christa McAuliffe, Christian Democracy (Italy), Christopher Guest, Claude McKay, Claude Shannon, CNN, Coalinga, California, Cold War, Columbia River, Commander-in-chief, Communist Party of Finland, CompuServe, Conglomerate (company), Conscription, Constitution of the United States, Coptic Orthodox Church, Costa Rica, D. W. Griffith, Dan Simmons, Davíð Oddsson, David Ben-Gurion, David Lean, December 31, Deep Purple, Delhi, Dennis Prager, Deutsche Mark, Devo, Don Bradman, Donna Karan, Donna Summer, Donora, Pennsylvania, Doonesbury, Eagles (band), Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, Elsa Brändström, English Channel, Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari, Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Executive Order 9981, F. 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