We are working to restore the Unionpedia app on the Google Play Store
OutgoingIncoming
🌟We've simplified our design for better navigation!
Instagram Facebook X LinkedIn

Allied invasion of Sicily

Index Allied invasion of Sicily

The Allied invasion of Sicily, also known as the Battle of Sicily and Operation Husky, was a major campaign of World War II in which the Allied forces invaded the island of Sicily in July 1943 and took it from the Axis powers (Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany). [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 293 relations: Acate, Achille d'Havet, Acquedolci, Admiral (Royal Navy), Admiral (United States), Admiral of the Fleet (Royal Navy), Adolf Hitler, Agrigento, AHQ Malta, Air chief marshal, Air Force Historical Research Agency, Air vice-marshal, Airborne forces, Albert Kesselring, Alfredo Guzzoni, Algeria, Allied invasion of Italy, Allied Military Government of Occupied Territories, Allies of World War II, Amphibious warfare, Andrew Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope, Andrew McNaughton, Army of the Po, Arthur Coningham (RAF officer), Arthur Tedder, 1st Baron Tedder, Augusta, Sicily, Avola, Axis powers, Bathurst-class corvette, Battle of Gela (1943), Battle of Kursk, Battle of Troina, Benito Mussolini, Bernard Montgomery, Bertram Ramsay, Biscari massacre, Brigadier (United Kingdom), Brigadier general (United States), Cagliari, Caltagirone, Caltanissetta, Canadian Army, Canicattì, Canicattì massacre, Capo Passero, Captain (Canadian army and air force), Captain (United States O-3), Carl Spaatz, Casablanca Conference, Catania, ... Expand index (243 more) »

  2. 20th century in Sicily
  3. Allies of World War II
  4. Amphibious operations involving Canada
  5. Amphibious operations involving the United States
  6. Battles and operations of World War II involving Canada
  7. Battles and operations of World War II involving Germany
  8. Battles and operations of World War II involving Italy
  9. Battles and operations of World War II involving the United Kingdom
  10. Battles and operations of World War II involving the United States
  11. Invasions by Canada
  12. Military history of Sicily
  13. Military operations of World War II
  14. Naval battles and operations of the European theatre of World War II

Acate

Acate (Sicilian: Acati or Vischiri) is a small town and comune in the south of Sicily, Italy, part of the province of Ragusa.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Acate

Achille d'Havet

Marquess Achille D'Havet (Bologna, 24 March 1888 – Rome, 21 April 1966) was an Italian general during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Achille d'Havet

Acquedolci

Acquedolci (Sicilian: Acquaduci) is an Italian town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Messina in Sicily.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Acquedolci

Admiral (Royal Navy)

Admiral is a senior rank of the Royal Navy, which equates to the NATO rank code OF-9, outranked only by the rank of admiral of the fleet.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Admiral (Royal Navy)

Admiral (United States)

Admiral (abbreviated as ADM) is a four-star commissioned officer rank in the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard, and the United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps with the pay grade of O-10.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Admiral (United States)

Admiral of the Fleet (Royal Navy)

Admiral of the Fleet is a five-star naval officer rank and the highest rank of the Royal Navy, formally established in 1688.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Admiral of the Fleet (Royal Navy)

Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Adolf Hitler

Agrigento

Agrigento (Girgenti or Giurgenti; translit; Agrigentum or Acragas; ’GRGNT; Kirkant, or جرجنت Jirjant) is a city on the southern coast of Sicily, Italy and capital of the province of Agrigento.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Agrigento

AHQ Malta

Air Headquarters Malta (AHQ Malta or Air H.Q. Malta) was an overseas command of the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and AHQ Malta

Air chief marshal

Air chief marshal (Air Chf Mshl or ACM) is a high-ranking air officer rank used by some air forces, with origins from the Royal Air Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Air chief marshal

Air Force Historical Research Agency

The Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFHRA) the Department of the Air Force's central repository for physical and digital documentation.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Air Force Historical Research Agency

Air vice-marshal

Air vice-marshal (Air Vce Mshl or AVM) is a air officer rank used by some air forces, with origins from the Royal Air Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Air vice-marshal

Airborne forces

Airborne forces are ground combat units carried by aircraft and airdropped into battle zones, typically by parachute drop.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Airborne forces

Albert Kesselring

Albert Kesselring (30 November 1885 – 16 July 1960) was a German military officer and convicted war criminal who served in the Luftwaffe during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Albert Kesselring

Alfredo Guzzoni

Alfredo Guzzoni (12 April 1877 – 15 April 1965) was an Italian military officer who served in both World War I and World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Alfredo Guzzoni

Algeria

Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia; to the east by Libya; to the southeast by Niger; to the southwest by Mali, Mauritania, and Western Sahara; to the west by Morocco; and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Algeria

Allied invasion of Italy

The Allied invasion of Italy was the Allied amphibious landing on mainland Italy that took place from 3 September 1943, during the Italian campaign of World War II. Allied invasion of Sicily and Allied invasion of Italy are 1943 in Italy, amphibious operations involving the United Kingdom, amphibious operations involving the United States, amphibious operations of World War II, battles and operations of World War II involving the United Kingdom, invasions by Canada, Italian campaign (World War II), military history of Canada during World War II, naval battles and operations of the European theatre of World War II, United States Army Rangers and world War II operations and battles of the Italian Campaign.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Allied invasion of Italy

Allied Military Government of Occupied Territories

The Allied Military Government of Occupied Territories (originally abbreviated AMGOT, later AMG) was the form of military rule administered by Allied forces during and after World War II within European territories they occupied.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Allied Military Government of Occupied Territories

Allies of World War II

The Allies, formally referred to as the United Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Allies of World War II

Amphibious warfare

Amphibious warfare is a type of offensive military operation that today uses naval ships to project ground and air power onto a hostile or potentially hostile shore at a designated landing beach.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Amphibious warfare

Andrew Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope

Admiral of the Fleet Andrew Browne Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope, (7 January 1883 – 12 June 1963) was a British officer of the Royal Navy during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Andrew Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope

Andrew McNaughton

General Andrew George Latta McNaughton (25 February 1887 – 11 July 1966) was a Canadian electrical engineer, scientist, army officer, cabinet minister, and diplomat.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Andrew McNaughton

Army of the Po

The Army of the Po (Italian Armata del Po), numbered the Sixth Army (6a Armata), was a field army of the Royal Italian Army (Regio Esercito) during World War II (1939–45).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Army of the Po

Arthur Coningham (RAF officer)

Air Marshal Sir Arthur Coningham, (19 January 1895 – presumably 30 January 1948), nicknamed "Mary", was a senior officer in the Royal Air Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Arthur Coningham (RAF officer)

Arthur Tedder, 1st Baron Tedder

Marshal of the Royal Air Force Arthur William Tedder, 1st Baron Tedder, (11 July 1890 – 3 June 1967) was a Scottish Royal Air Force officer and peer.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Arthur Tedder, 1st Baron Tedder

Augusta, Sicily

Augusta (archaically Agosta; Austa; Greek and Megara Hyblaea, Medieval: Augusta) is a town and comune in the province of Syracuse, located on the eastern coast of Sicily (southern Italy).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Augusta, Sicily

Avola

Avola (Àvula/Àula, becoming Ràvula/Ràula if preceded by vowel; Abola) is a city and comune in the province of Syracuse, Sicily (southern Italy).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Avola

Axis powers

The Axis powers, originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis and also Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis, was a military coalition that initiated World War II and fought against the Allies.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Axis powers

Bathurst-class corvette

The Bathurst-class corvettes were a class of general purpose vessels designed and built in Australia during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Bathurst-class corvette

Battle of Gela (1943)

The amphibious Battle of Gela was the opening engagement of the American portion of the Allied Invasion of Sicily during World War II. Allied invasion of Sicily and Battle of Gela (1943) are 1943 in Italy, conflicts in 1943, military history of Sicily and naval battles and operations of the European theatre of World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Battle of Gela (1943)

Battle of Kursk

The Battle of Kursk was a major World War II Eastern Front battle between the forces of Germany and the Soviet Union near Kursk in southwestern Russia during the summer of 1943, resulting in a Soviet victory. The Battle of Kursk was the single largest battle in the history of warfare. It, along with the Battle of Stalingrad several months earlier, are the two most oft-cited turning points in the European theatre of the war. Allied invasion of Sicily and battle of Kursk are conflicts in 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Battle of Kursk

Battle of Troina

The Battle of Troina was an important battle that took place between 31 July and 6 August 1943, as part of the Allied invasion of Sicily during World War II. Allied invasion of Sicily and battle of Troina are conflicts in 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Battle of Troina

Benito Mussolini

Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (29 July 188328 April 1945) was an Italian dictator who founded and led the National Fascist Party (PNF).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Benito Mussolini

Bernard Montgomery

Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein (17 November 1887 – 24 March 1976), nicknamed "Monty", was a senior British Army officer who served in the First World War, the Irish War of Independence and the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Bernard Montgomery

Bertram Ramsay

Admiral Sir Bertram Home Ramsay, KCB, KBE, MVO (20 January 1883 – 2 January 1945) was a Royal Navy officer.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Bertram Ramsay

Biscari massacre

The Biscari massacre was a war crime committed by members of the United States Army during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Biscari massacre

Brigadier (United Kingdom)

Brigadier (Brig) is a senior rank in the British Army and the Royal Marines.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Brigadier (United Kingdom)

Brigadier general (United States)

In the United States Armed Forces, a brigadier general is a one-star general officer in the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Brigadier general (United States)

Cagliari

Cagliari (Casteddu; Caralis) is an Italian municipality and the capital and largest city of the island of Sardinia, an autonomous region of Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Cagliari

Caltagirone

Caltagirone (Cartaggiruni or Caltaggiruni; Calata Hieronis) is an inland city and municipality (comune) in the Metropolitan City of Catania, on the island (and region) of Sicily, Southern Italy, about southwest of Catania.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Caltagirone

Caltanissetta

Caltanissetta (Nissa or Cartanissetta) is a comune (municipality) in the central interior of Sicily, Italy, and the capital of the province of Caltanissetta.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Caltanissetta

Canadian Army

The Canadian Army (Armée canadienne) is the command responsible for the operational readiness of the conventional ground forces of the Canadian Armed Forces.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Canadian Army

Canicattì

Canicattì (Caniattì) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Agrigento in the Italian region Sicily, located about southeast of Palermo and about east of Agrigento.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Canicattì

Canicattì massacre

The Canicattì massacre (or Canicattì slaughter) was a massacre that occurred in Canicattì, Italy following its capture by American forces. Allied invasion of Sicily and Canicattì massacre are 1943 in Italy and conflicts in 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Canicattì massacre

Capo Passero

Capo Passero or Cape Passaro (Capu Pàssaru; Greek: Πάχυνος; Latin: Pachynus or Pachynum) is a celebrated promontory of Sicily, forming the extreme southeastern point of the whole island, and one of the three promontories which were supposed to have given to it the name of "Trinacria".

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Capo Passero

Captain (Canadian army and air force)

Captain is a rank in the Canadian Armed Forces for officers who wear the army, air force, or special operations uniform.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Captain (Canadian army and air force)

Captain (United States O-3)

Captain in the U.S. Army, U.S. Marine Corps (USMC), U.S. Air Force (USAF), and U.S. Space Force (USSF) (abbreviated "CPT" in the and "Capt" in the USMC, USAF, and USSF) is a company-grade officer rank, with the pay grade of O-3.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Captain (United States O-3)

Carl Spaatz

Carl Andrew Spaatz (born Spatz; June 28, 1891 – July 14, 1974), nicknamed "Tooey", was an American World War II general.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Carl Spaatz

Casablanca Conference

The Casablanca Conference (codenamed SYMBOL) or Anfa Conference was held in Casablanca, French Morocco, from January 14 to 24, 1943, to plan the Allied European strategy for the next phase of World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Casablanca Conference

Catania

Catania (Sicilian and) is the second-largest municipality in Sicily, after Palermo, both by area and by population.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Catania

Chief of staff

The title chief of staff (or head of staff) identifies the leader of a complex organization such as the armed forces, institution, or body of persons and it also may identify a principal staff officer (PSO), who is the coordinator of the supporting staff or a primary aide-de-camp to an important individual, such as a president, or a senior military officer, or leader of a large organization.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Chief of staff

Chiefs of Staff Committee

The Chiefs of Staff Committee (CSC) is composed of the most senior military personnel in the British Armed Forces who advise on operational military matters and the preparation and conduct of military operations.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Chiefs of Staff Committee

Colonel (United States)

A colonel in the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force and Space Force, is the most senior field-grade military officer rank, immediately above the rank of lieutenant colonel and just below the rank of brigadier general.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Colonel (United States)

Comando Supremo

Comando Supremo (High Command) was the highest command echelon of the Italian Armed Forces between June 1941 and May 1945.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Comando Supremo

Combined Chiefs of Staff

The Combined Chiefs of Staff (CCS) was the supreme military staff for the United States and Britain during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Combined Chiefs of Staff

Commander-in-chief

A commander-in-chief or supreme commander is the person who exercises supreme command and control over an armed force or a military branch.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Commander-in-chief

Crown Colony of Malta

The Crown Colony of the Island of Malta and its Dependencies (commonly known as the Crown Colony of Malta or simply Malta) was the British colony in the Maltese islands, today the modern Republic of Malta.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Crown Colony of Malta

Curtiss P-40 Warhawk

The Curtiss P-40 Warhawk is an American single-engined, single-seat, all-metal fighter-bomber that first flew in 1938.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Curtiss P-40 Warhawk

Douglas C-47 Skytrain

The Douglas C-47 Skytrain or Dakota (RAF designation) is a military transport aircraft developed from the civilian Douglas DC-3 airliner.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Douglas C-47 Skytrain

Douglas Wimberley

Major-General Douglas Neil Wimberley, (15 August 1896 – 26 August 1983) was a British Army officer who, during the Second World War, commanded the 51st (Highland) Division for two years, from 1941 to 1943, notably at the Second Battle of El Alamein, before leading it across North Africa and in the Allied campaign in Sicily.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Douglas Wimberley

DUKW

The DUKW (GMC type nomenclature, colloquially known as Duck) is a six-wheel-drive amphibious modification of the -ton CCKW trucks used by the U.S. military during World War II and the Korean War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and DUKW

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Dwight David Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969), nicknamed Ike, was an American military officer and statesman who served as the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Dwight D. Eisenhower

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Eastern Front, also known as the Great Patriotic War in the Soviet Union and its successor states, and the German–Soviet War in contemporary German and Ukrainian historiographies, was a theatre of World War II fought between the European Axis powers and Allies, including the Soviet Union (USSR) and Poland.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Eastern Front (World War II)

Egypt

Egypt (مصر), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Egypt

Eighth Army (United Kingdom)

The Eighth Army was a field army of the British Army during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Eighth Army (United Kingdom)

Enrico Francisci

Enrico Francisci (1884 – 11 July 1943) was an Italian Blackshirt general during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Enrico Francisci

Ernst-Günther Baade

Ernst-Günther Baade (20 August 1897 – 8 May 1945) was a German general during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Ernst-Günther Baade

Erwin Rommel

Johannes Erwin Eugen Rommel (15 November 1891 – 14 October 1944) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (field marshal) during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Erwin Rommel

Ewen Montagu

Ewen Edward Samuel Montagu (29 March 1901 – 19 July 1985) was a British judge, Naval intelligence officer, and author.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Ewen Montagu

Execution by firing squad

Execution by firing squad, in the past sometimes called fusillading (from the French fusil, rifle), is a method of capital punishment, particularly common in the military and in times of war.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Execution by firing squad

Fall of the Fascist regime in Italy

The fall of the Fascist regime in Italy, also known in Italy as 25 Luglio (Venticinque Luglio), came as a result of parallel plots led respectively by Count Dino Grandi and King Victor Emmanuel III during the spring and summer of 1943, culminating with a successful vote of no confidence against the Prime Minister Benito Mussolini at the meeting of the Grand Council of Fascism on 24–25 July 1943. Allied invasion of Sicily and fall of the Fascist regime in Italy are 1943 in Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Fall of the Fascist regime in Italy

Fascist Italy

Fascist Italy is a term which is used to describe the Kingdom of Italy when it was governed by the National Fascist Party from 1922 to 1943 with Benito Mussolini as prime minister and dictator.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Fascist Italy

Field army

A field army (also known as numbered army or simply army) is a military formation in many armed forces, composed of two or more corps.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Field army

First Canadian Army

The First Canadian Army (1reArmée canadienne) was a field army and a formation of the Canadian Army in World War II in which most Canadian elements serving in North-West Europe were assigned.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and First Canadian Army

Free France

Free France (France libre) was a political entity claiming to be the legitimate government of France following the dissolution of the Third Republic during World War II. Allied invasion of Sicily and Free France are military history of France during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Free France

Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin

Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin (4 September 1891 – 9 January 1963) was a general in the army of Nazi Germany during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin

Friendly fire

In military terminology, friendly fire or fratricide is an attack by belligerent or neutral forces on friendly troops while attempting to attack enemy or hostile targets.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Friendly fire

Gang rape

In scholarly literature and criminology, gang rape, also called serial gang rape, party rape, group rape, or multiple perpetrator rape,Ullman, S. E. (2013).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Gang rape

Gela

Gela (Sicilian and; Γέλα) is a city and (municipality) in the Autonomous Region of Sicily, Italy; in terms of area and population, it is the largest municipality on the southern coast of Sicily.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Gela

General (United Kingdom)

General (or full general to distinguish it from the lower general officer ranks) is the highest rank achievable by serving officers of the British Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and General (United Kingdom)

General (United States)

In the United States military, a general is the most senior general-grade officer; it is the highest achievable commissioned officer rank (or echelon) that may be attained in the United States Armed Forces, with exception of the Navy and Coast Guard, which have the equivalent rank of admiral instead.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and General (United States)

General der Panzertruppe

General der Panzertruppe was a General of the branch rank of the German Army, introduced in 1935.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and General der Panzertruppe

General officer

A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and General officer

Generalfeldmarschall

Generalfeldmarschall (from Old High German marahscalc, "marshal, stable master, groom"; general field marshal, field marshal general, or field marshal; often abbreviated to Feldmarschall) was a rank in the armies of several German states and the Holy Roman Empire (Reichsgeneralfeldmarschall); in the Habsburg monarchy, the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, the rank Feldmarschall was used.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Generalfeldmarschall

Generalleutnant

Generalleutnant is the German-language variant of lieutenant general, used in some German speaking countries.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Generalleutnant

Generalmajor

Generalmajor is the Germanic variant of major general, used in a number of Central and Northern European countries.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Generalmajor

Geoffrey Keyes

Geoffrey Keyes (October 30, 1888 – September 17, 1967) was a highly decorated senior United States Army officer who served with distinction in Sicily and Italy during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Geoffrey Keyes

George Hopkinson

Major General George Frederick Hopkinson, (14 December 1895 – 9 September 1943) was a senior British Army officer who commanded the 1st Airborne Division during the Second World War, where he was killed in action in Italy in September 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and George Hopkinson

George S. Patton

George Smith Patton Jr. (November 11, 1885 – December 21, 1945) was a general in the United States Army who commanded the Seventh Army in the Mediterranean Theater of World War II, and the Third Army in France and Germany after the Allied invasion of Normandy in June 1944.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and George S. Patton

Gerald Lathbury

General Sir Gerald William Lathbury, (14 July 1906 – 16 May 1978) was a senior British Army officer who fought during the Second World War, serving with distinction with the British Army's airborne forces, commanding the 1st Parachute Brigade in Sicily, Italy and Holland.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Gerald Lathbury

Gerard Bucknall

Lieutenant General Gerard Corfield Bucknall, (14 September 1894 – 7 December 1980) was a senior British Army officer who served in both the First and Second World Wars.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Gerard Bucknall

Germany and the Second World War

Germany and the Second World War (Das Deutsche Reich und der Zweite Weltkrieg) is a 12,000-page, 13-volume work published by the Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt (DVA), that has taken academics from the military history centre of the German armed forces 30 years to finish.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Germany and the Second World War

Giulio Cesare Gotti Porcinari

Count Giulio Cesare Gotti Porcinari (Florence, 17 August 1888 – Rome, 7 September 1946) was an Italian general during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Giulio Cesare Gotti Porcinari

Glider infantry

Glider infantry (also referred to as airlanding infantry esp. in British usage) was a type of airborne infantry in which soldiers and their equipment were inserted into enemy-controlled territory via military glider.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Glider infantry

Gold Medal of Military Valor

The Gold Medal of Military Valor (Medaglia d'oro al valor militare) is an Italian medal established on 21 May 1793 by King Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia for deeds of outstanding gallantry in war by junior officers and soldiers.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Gold Medal of Military Valor

Greece

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Greece

Gufo radar

The Gufo radar (Owl) was an Italian naval search radar developed during World War II by the Regio Istituto Elettrotecnico e delle Comunicazioni della Marina (RIEC).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Gufo radar

Guy Simonds

Lieutenant-General Guy Granville Simonds, (April 23, 1903 – May 15, 1974) was a senior Canadian Army officer who served with distinction during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Guy Simonds

Hans-Valentin Hube

Hans-Valentin Hube (29 October 1890 – 21 April 1944) was a German general during World War II who commanded armoured forces in the invasions of Poland, France and the Soviet Union.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Hans-Valentin Hube

Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis

Field Marshal Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis, (10 December 1891 – 16 June 1969) was a senior and highly decorated British Army officer who served in both of the world wars.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis

Henry Kent Hewitt

Henry Kent Hewitt (February 11, 1887 – September 15, 1972) was the United States Navy commander of amphibious operations in north Africa and southern Europe through World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Henry Kent Hewitt

History of the British 1st Division during the World Wars

The 1st Division was an infantry division of the British Army that was formed and disestablished numerous times between 1809 and the present.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and History of the British 1st Division during the World Wars

Horatio Berney-Ficklin

Major General Horatio Pettus Mackintosh Berney-Ficklin, (13 June 1892 – 17 February 1961) was a British Army officer who served in both the First and Second World Wars.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Horatio Berney-Ficklin

Hugh Joseph Gaffey

Major General Hugh Joseph Gaffey (November 18, 1895 – June 16, 1946) was a senior United States Army officer.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Hugh Joseph Gaffey

II Corps (United States)

The II Corps was a corps-sized formation of the United States Army that was active in both World War I and World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and II Corps (United States)

Intelligence officer

An intelligence officer is a person employed by an organization to collect, compile or analyze information (known as intelligence) which is of use to that organization.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Intelligence officer

Italian campaign (World War II)

The Italian campaign of World War II, also called the Liberation of Italy following the German occupation in September 1943, consisted of Allied and Axis operations in and around Italy, from 1943 to 1945. Allied invasion of Sicily and Italian campaign (World War II) are 1943 in Italy, battles and operations of World War II involving Canada, battles and operations of World War II involving Italy, battles and operations of World War II involving the United States, conflicts in 1943 and military history of Canada during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Italian campaign (World War II)

James M. Gavin

James Maurice Gavin (March 22, 1907 – February 23, 1990), sometimes called "Jumpin' Jim" and "the jumping general", was a senior United States Army officer, with the rank of lieutenant general, who was the third Commanding General (CG) of the 82nd Airborne Division during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and James M. Gavin

John Durnford-Slater

Brigadier John Frederick Durnford-Slater, DSO and bar (1909 – 5 February 1972) was a British Army officer who was credited with establishing the first Army commando unit during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and John Durnford-Slater

Junkers Ju 87

The Junkers Ju 87, popularly known as the "Stuka", is a German dive bomber and ground-attack aircraft.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Junkers Ju 87

Junkers Ju 88

The Junkers Ju 88 is a German World War II Luftwaffe twin-engined multirole combat aircraft.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Junkers Ju 88

Keith Park

Air Chief Marshal Sir Keith Rodney Park, (15 June 1892 – 6 February 1975) was a New Zealand-born officer of the Royal Air Force (RAF).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Keith Park

Kingdom of Italy

The Kingdom of Italy (Regno d'Italia) was a state that existed from 17 March 1861, when Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was proclaimed King of Italy, until 10 June 1946, when the monarchy was abolished, following civil discontent that led to an institutional referendum on 2 June 1946.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Kingdom of Italy

Lampedusa

Lampedusa (Lampidusa; Lampeduża) is the largest island of the Italian Pelagie Islands in the Mediterranean Sea.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lampedusa

Landing Ship, Tank

Landing Ship, Tank (LST), or tank landing ship, is the naval designation for ships first developed during World War II (1939–1945) to support amphibious operations by carrying tanks, vehicles, cargo, and landing troops directly onto a low slope beach with no docks or piers.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Landing Ship, Tank

Landing zone

In military terminology a landing zone (LZ) is an area where aircraft can land.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Landing zone

Lascaris Battery

Lascaris Battery (Batterija ta' Lascaris), also known as Fort Lascaris (Forti Lascaris) or Lascaris Bastion (Sur ta' Lascaris), is an artillery battery located on the east side of Valletta, Malta.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lascaris Battery

Lewis H. Brereton

Lewis Hyde Brereton (June 21, 1890 – July 20, 1967) was a military aviation pioneer and lieutenant general in the United States Air Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lewis H. Brereton

Licata

Licata (Φιντίας, whence Phintias or Plintis), formerly also Alicata, is a city and comune located on the south coast of Sicily, at the mouth of the Salso River (the ancient Himera), about midway between Agrigento and Gela.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Licata

Lieutenant (British Army and Royal Marines)

Lieutenant (Lt) is a junior officer rank in the British Army and Royal Marines.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lieutenant (British Army and Royal Marines)

Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)

Lieutenant colonel (Lt Col), is a rank in the British Army and Royal Marines which is also used in many Commonwealth countries.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)

Lieutenant colonel (United States)

In the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force and Space Force, lieutenant colonel is a field-grade officer rank, just above the rank of major and just below the rank of colonel.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lieutenant colonel (United States)

Lieutenant general (United States)

In the United States Armed Forces, a lieutenant general is a three-star general officer in the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lieutenant general (United States)

Lieutenant-general (Canada)

Lieutenant-general (LGen) is a Canadian Forces rank used by commissioned officers of the Canadian Army or Royal Canadian Air Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lieutenant-general (Canada)

Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)

Lieutenant general (Lt Gen), formerly more commonly lieutenant-general, is a senior rank in the British Army and the Royal Marines.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)

Linosa

Linosa (Linusa lɪˈnuːsa; نموشة, Nammūša) is one of the Pelagie Islands in the Sicily Channel of the Mediterranean Sea.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Linosa

List of British military equipment of World War II

The following is a list of British military equipment of World War II which includes artillery, vehicles and vessels.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and List of British military equipment of World War II

List of equipment of the United States Army during World War II

The following is a list of equipment of the United States Army during World War II which includes artillery, vehicles and vessels.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and List of equipment of the United States Army during World War II

List of German military equipment of World War II

This page contains a list of equipment used the German military of World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and List of German military equipment of World War II

List of Italian Army equipment in World War II

The following is a list of equipment used by the Royal Italian Army (Regio Esercito), Italian Air Force (Regia Aeronautica), and Royal Italian Navy (Regia Marina) during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and List of Italian Army equipment in World War II

Looting

Looting is the act of stealing, or the taking of goods by force, typically in the midst of a military, political, or other social crisis, such as war, natural disasters (where law and civil enforcement are temporarily ineffective), or rioting.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Looting

Loyal Edmonton Regiment

The Loyal Edmonton Regiment (4th Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry), or L Edmn R, is a Primary Reserve infantry unit of the Canadian Armed Forces based in Edmonton, Alberta.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Loyal Edmonton Regiment

Lucian Truscott

General Lucian King Truscott Jr. (January 9, 1895 – September 12, 1965) was a highly decorated senior United States Army officer, who saw distinguished active service during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Lucian Truscott

Major general

Major general is a military rank used in many countries.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Major general

Major general (United Kingdom)

Major general (Maj Gen) is a "two-star" rank in the British Army and Royal Marines.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Major general (United Kingdom)

Major general (United States)

In the United States Armed Forces, a major general is a two-star general officer in the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Major general (United States)

Matthew Ridgway

General Matthew Bunker Ridgway (March 3, 1895 – July 26, 1993) was a senior officer in the United States Army, who served as Supreme Allied Commander Europe (1952–1953) and the 19th Chief of Staff of the United States Army (1953–1955).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Matthew Ridgway

Mediterranean Air Command

The Mediterranean Air Command (MAC) was a World War II Allied air force command that was active in the North African and Mediterranean Theater of Operations (MTO) between February 18 and December 10, 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Mediterranean Air Command

Mediterranean Fleet

The British Mediterranean Fleet, also known as the Mediterranean Station, was a formation of the Royal Navy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Mediterranean Fleet

Mediterranean Sea

The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, on the east by the Levant in West Asia, and on the west almost by the Morocco–Spain border.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Mediterranean Sea

Messina

Messina (Missina) is a harbour city and the capital of the Italian Metropolitan City of Messina.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Messina

Middle East Command

Middle East Command, later Middle East Land Forces, was a British Army Command established prior to the Second World War in Egypt.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Middle East Command

Miles Dempsey

General Sir Miles Christopher Dempsey, (15 December 1896 – 5 June 1969) was a senior British Army officer who served in both world wars.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Miles Dempsey

Military operation

A military operation (op) is the coordinated military actions of a state, or a non-state actor, in response to a developing situation.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Military operation

Motor torpedo boat

A motor torpedo boat is a fast torpedo boat, especially of the mid 20th century.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Motor torpedo boat

Mount Etna

Mount Etna, or simply Etna (Etna or Mongibello; Muncibbeḍḍu or 'a Muntagna; Aetna; Αἴτνα and Αἴτνη), is an active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, in the Metropolitan City of Catania, between the cities of Messina and Catania.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Mount Etna

Naples

Naples (Napoli; Napule) is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's administrative limits as of 2022.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Naples

Nazi Germany

Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Nazi Germany

Ninth Air Force

The Ninth Air Force (Air Forces Central) is a Numbered Air Force of the United States Air Force headquartered at Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina. It is the Air Force Service Component of United States Central Command (USCENTCOM), a joint Department of Defense combatant command responsible for U.S.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Ninth Air Force

No. 3 Commando

No.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and No. 3 Commando

No. 3 Squadron RAAF

No.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and No. 3 Squadron RAAF

No. 450 Squadron RAAF

No.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and No. 450 Squadron RAAF

No. 458 Squadron RAAF

No.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and No. 458 Squadron RAAF

No. 462 Squadron RAAF

No.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and No. 462 Squadron RAAF

North African campaign

The North African campaign of World War II took place in North Africa from 10 June 1940 to 13 May 1943, fought between the Allies and the Axis Powers. Allied invasion of Sicily and North African campaign are battles and operations of World War II involving Germany, battles and operations of World War II involving Italy, battles and operations of World War II involving the United States, conflicts in 1943 and United States Army Rangers.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and North African campaign

Northwest African Air Forces

Northwest African Air Forces (NAAF) was a component of the Allied Mediterranean Air Command (MAC) during February–December 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Northwest African Air Forces

Northwest African Tactical Air Force

The Northwest African Tactical Air Force (NATAF) was a component of the Northwest African Air Forces which itself reported to the Mediterranean Air Command (MAC).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Northwest African Tactical Air Force

Noto

Noto (Notu; Netum) is a city and comune in the Province of Syracuse, Sicily, Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Noto

Oberkommando der Wehrmacht

The Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (abbreviated OKW; Armed Forces High Command) was the supreme military command and control office of Nazi Germany during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Oberkommando der Wehrmacht

Oberst

Oberst is a senior field officer rank in several German-speaking and Scandinavian countries, equivalent to Colonel.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Oberst

Office of Public Sector Information

The Office of Public Sector Information (OPSI) is the body responsible for the operation of His Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO) and of other public information services of the United Kingdom.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Office of Public Sector Information

Oliver Leese

Lieutenant General Sir Oliver William Hargreaves Leese, 3rd Baronet, (27 October 1894 – 22 January 1978) was a senior British Army officer who saw distinguished active service during both the world wars.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Oliver Leese

Omar Bradley

Omar Nelson Bradley (February 12, 1893April 8, 1981) was a senior officer of the United States Army during and after World War II, rising to the rank of General of the Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Omar Bradley

Operation Barclay

Operation Barclay was a World War II deception by the Allies in support of Operation Husky, the Allied invasion of Sicily in July 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Barclay

Operation Chestnut

During World War II, Operation Chestnut was a failed British raid by 2 Special Air Service, conducted in support of the Allied invasion of Sicily. Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Chestnut are 1943 in Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Chestnut

Operation Corkscrew

Operation Corkscrew was the code name for the Allied invasion of the Italian island of Pantelleria (between Sicily and Tunisia) on 11 June 1943, prior to the Allied invasion of Sicily, during the Second World War. Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Corkscrew are amphibious operations involving the United Kingdom, amphibious operations of World War II and world War II operations and battles of the Italian Campaign.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Corkscrew

Operation Fustian

Operation Fustian was an airborne forces operation undertaken during the Allied invasion of Sicily in July 1943 in the Second World War. Allied invasion of Sicily and operation Fustian are battles and operations of World War II involving Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Fustian

Operation Ladbroke

Operation Ladbroke was a glider landing by British airborne troops during the Second World War near Syracuse, Sicily, that began on 9 July 1943 as part of Operation Husky, the Allied invasion of Sicily. Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Ladbroke are battles and operations of World War II involving Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Ladbroke

Operation Lehrgang

Operation Lehrgang (German: Unternehmen Lehrgang) was the evacuation of German and Italian forces from Sicily during World War II. Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Lehrgang are battles and operations of World War II involving Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Lehrgang

Operation Mincemeat

Operation Mincemeat was a successful British deception operation of the Second World War to disguise the 1943 Allied invasion of Sicily.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Mincemeat

Operation Narcissus

During World War II, Operation Narcissus was a raid by forty members of the Special Air Service on a lighthouse on the southeast coast of Sicily. Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Narcissus are conflicts in 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Narcissus

Operation Scylla

Operation Scylla (Operazione Scilla) was the transit of the Regia Marina (Italian Royal Navy) Capitani Romani-class light cruiser on the night of 17/18 July 1943, during the Second World War. Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Scylla are 1943 in Italy and conflicts in 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Operation Scylla

Oran

Oran (Wahrān) is a major coastal city located in the northwest of Algeria.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Oran

Ottorino Schreiber

Ottorino Schreiber (Parma, 11 June 1890 – Turin, 2 November 1978) was an Italian general during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Ottorino Schreiber

Pachino

Pachino (Pachinu) is a town and comune in the Province of Syracuse, Sicily (Italy).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Pachino

Palermo

Palermo (Palermu, locally also Paliemmu or Palèimmu) is a city in southern Italy, the capital of both the autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Palermo

Pantelleria

Pantelleria (Sicilian: Pantiḍḍirìa), known in ancient times as Cossyra or Cossura, is an Italian island and comune in the Strait of Sicily in the Mediterranean Sea, southwest of Sicily and east of the Tunisian coast.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Pantelleria

Panzer division (Wehrmacht)

A Panzer division was one of the armored (tank) divisions in the army of Nazi Germany during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Panzer division (Wehrmacht)

Paratrooper

A paratrooper or military parachutist is a soldier trained to conduct military operations by parachuting directly into an area of operations, usually as part of a large airborne forces unit.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Paratrooper

Pathfinder (military)

In military organizations, a pathfinder is a specialized soldier inserted or dropped into place in order to set up and operate drop zones, pickup zones, and helicopter landing sites for airborne operations, air resupply operations, or other air operations in support of the ground unit commander.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Pathfinder (military)

Pelagie Islands

The Pelagie Islands (Isole Pelagie; Ìsuli Pilaggî), from the Greek πέλαγος, pélagos meaning "open sea", are the three small islands of Lampedusa, Lampione, and Linosa, located in the Mediterranean Sea between Malta and Tunisia, south of Sicily.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Pelagie Islands

Pellaro

The territory of the municipality of Reggio Calabria and the division and numbering of the districts with Pellaro as 15 Pellaro is the southernmost quarter of the commune of Reggio Calabria, southern Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Pellaro

Piazza Armerina

Piazza Armerina (Gallo-Italic of Sicily: Ciazza; Sicilian: Chiazza) is a comune in the province of Enna of the autonomous island region of Sicily, southern Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Piazza Armerina

Pietro Barone

Pietro Barone (Modica, 9 April 1881 – Naples, 28 November 1975) was an Italian admiral during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Pietro Barone

Pip Hicks

Brigadier Philip Hugh Whitby Hicks, (25 September 1895 – 8 October 1967) was an officer of the British Army during both the First and Second World Wars.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Pip Hicks

Platoon

A platoon is a military unit typically composed of two to four squads, sections, or patrols.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Platoon

Podestà

Podestà, also potestate or podesta in English, was the name given to the holder of the highest civil office in the government of the cities of central and northern Italy during the Late Middle Ages.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Podestà

Prime Minister of Canada

The prime minister of Canada (premier ministre du Canada) is the head of government of Canada.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Prime Minister of Canada

R boat

The R boats (Räumboote in German, literally "clearing boats", meaning minesweepers) were a group of small naval vessels built as minesweepers for the Kriegsmarine (German navy) before and during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and R boat

Rape

Rape is a type of sexual assault involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration carried out against a person without their consent.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Rape

Reggio Calabria

Reggio di Calabria (Riggiu; Rìji), commonly and officially referred to as Reggio Calabria, or simply Reggio by its inhabitants, is the largest city in Calabria as well as the seat of the Regional Council of Calabria.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Reggio Calabria

Renault R35

The Renault R35, an abbreviation of Char léger Modèle 1935 R or R 35, was a French light infantry tank of the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Renault R35

Reuben Henry Tucker III

Major General Reuben Henry Tucker III (January 29, 1911 – January 6, 1970) was a highly decorated senior officer in the United States Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Reuben Henry Tucker III

Richard Heidrich

Richard Heidrich (27 July 1896 – 22 December 1947) was a German paratroop general during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Richard Heidrich

Robert Laycock

Major-General Sir Robert Edward Laycock, (18 April 1907 – 10 March 1968) was a senior British Army officer best known for his influential role in the establishment and command of British Commandos during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Robert Laycock

Royal Air Force

The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the air and space force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Royal Air Force

Royal Australian Air Force

The Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) is the principal aerial warfare force of Australia, a part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Australian Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Royal Australian Air Force

Royal Australian Navy

The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the naval force of the Australian Defence Force (ADF).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Royal Australian Navy

Royal Indian Navy

The Royal Indian Navy (RIN) was the naval force of British India and the Dominion of India.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Royal Indian Navy

Royal Marines

The Royal Marines, also known as the Royal Marines Commandos, and officially as the Corps of Royal Marines, are the United Kingdom's amphibious special operations capable commando force, one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy, and provide a company strength unit to the Special Forces Support Group (SFSG).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Royal Marines

Royal Navy

The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies, and a component of His Majesty's Naval Service.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Royal Navy

Samuel Eliot Morison

Samuel Eliot Morison (July 9, 1887 – May 15, 1976) was an American historian noted for his works of maritime history and American history that were both authoritative and popular.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Samuel Eliot Morison

Santo Pietro

Santo Pietro is a small village (frazione) of the Comune of Caltagirone, Sicily, Italy, with a population of c. 90 people.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Santo Pietro

Santo Stefano di Camastra

Santo Stefano di Camastra (Sicilian: Santu Stèfanu di Camastra) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about 100 km east of Palermo and about 135 km west of Messina.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Santo Stefano di Camastra

Sardinia

Sardinia (Sardegna; Sardigna) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, and one of the twenty regions of Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sardinia

Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero

The Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero (Italian for sparrowhawk) was a three-engined Italian medium bomber developed and manufactured by aviation company Savoia-Marchetti.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero

Scoglitti

Scoglitti (Scugghitti) is a fishing village and hamlet (frazione) of Vittoria, a municipality in the Province of Ragusa, Sicily, Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Scoglitti

Sea lane

A sea lane, sea road or shipping lane is a regularly used navigable route for large water vessels (ships) on wide waterways such as oceans and large lakes, and is preferably safe, direct and economic.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sea lane

Second-in-command

Second-in-command (2i/c or 2IC) is a title denoting that the holder of the title is the second-highest authority within a certain organisation.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Second-in-command

Semovente da 90/53

The Semovente da 90/53 was a heavy Italian self-propelled gun and tank destroyer, used by the Italian and German Armies during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Semovente da 90/53

Sergeant

Sergeant (Sgt) is a rank in use by the armed forces of many countries.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sergeant

Seventh United States Army

The Seventh Army was a United States army created during World War II that evolved into the United States Army Europe (USAREUR) during the 1950s and 1960s.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Seventh United States Army

Sexual assault

Sexual assault is an act in which one intentionally sexually touches another person without that person's consent, or coerces or physically forces a person to engage in a sexual act against their will.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sexual assault

Sexual harassment

Sexual harassment is a type of harassment involving the use of explicit or implicit sexual overtones, including the unwelcome and inappropriate promises of rewards in exchange for sexual favors.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sexual harassment

Sholto Douglas, 1st Baron Douglas of Kirtleside

Marshal of the Royal Air Force William Sholto Douglas, 1st Baron Douglas of Kirtleside, (23 December 1893 – 29 October 1969) was a senior commander in the Royal Air Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sholto Douglas, 1st Baron Douglas of Kirtleside

Sicily

Sicily (Sicilia,; Sicilia,, officially Regione Siciliana) is an island in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of the Italian Peninsula in continental Europe and is one of the 20 regions of Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sicily

Sidney Kirkman

General Sir Sidney Chevalier Kirkman, (29 July 1895 – 29 October 1982) was a British Army officer, who served in both the First World War and Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sidney Kirkman

Sloop-of-war

During the 18th and 19th centuries, a sloop-of-war was a warship of the British Royal Navy with a single gun deck that carried up to 18 guns.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Sloop-of-war

Smithsonian (magazine)

Smithsonian is a science and nature magazine (and associated website, SmithsonianMag.com), and is the official journal published by the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., although editorially independent from its parent organization.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Smithsonian (magazine)

Smithsonian Institution

The Smithsonian Institution, or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums, education and research centers, the largest such complex in the world, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge." Founded on August 10, 1846, it operates as a trust instrumentality and is not formally a part of any of the three branches of the federal government.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Smithsonian Institution

South Staffordshire Regiment

The South Staffordshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for only 68 years.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and South Staffordshire Regiment

Special Investigation Branch

Special Investigation Branch (SIB) was the name given to the detective branches of all three British military police arms: the Royal Navy Police, Royal Military Police and Royal Air Force Police. It was most closely associated with the Royal Military Police, which had the largest SIB. SIB investigators usually operated in plain clothes, although they did wear uniforms when serving overseas.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Special Investigation Branch

Strait of Messina

The Strait of Messina (Stretto di Messina; Strittu di Missina) is a narrow strait between the eastern tip of Sicily (Punta del Faro) and the western tip of Calabria (Punta Pezzo) in Southern Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Strait of Messina

Suez

Suez (as-Suways) is a seaport city (population of about 700,000) in north-eastern Egypt, located on the north coast of the Gulf of Suez on the Red Sea, near the southern terminus of the Suez Canal, and is the capital of the Suez Governorate.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Suez

Summary execution

In civil and military jurisprudence, summary execution is the putting to death of a person accused of a crime without the benefit of a free and fair trial.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Summary execution

Syracuse, Sicily

Syracuse (Siracusa; Sarausa) is a historic city on the Italian island of Sicily, the capital of the Italian province of Syracuse.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Syracuse, Sicily

Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr.

Major General Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr. (April 1, 1888 – September 12, 1969) was a senior United States Army officer who fought in both World War I and World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr.

Tiger I

The Tiger I was a German heavy tank of World War II that began operational duty in 1942 in Africa and in the Soviet Union, usually in independent heavy tank battalions.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Tiger I

Troy H. Middleton

Lieutenant General Troy Houston Middleton (12 October 1889 – 9 October 1976) was a distinguished educator and senior officer of the United States Army who served as a corps commander in the European Theatre during World War II and later as president of Louisiana State University (LSU).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Troy H. Middleton

Tunisia

Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is the northernmost country in Africa.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Tunisia

Twelfth Air Force

The Twelfth Air Force (12 AF; Air Forces Southern, (AFSOUTH)) is a Numbered Air Force of the United States Air Force Air Combat Command (ACC).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Twelfth Air Force

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and United Kingdom

United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and United States

United States Army

The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and United States Army

United States Army Air Forces

The United States Army Air Forces (USAAF or AAF) was the major land-based aerial warfare service component of the United States Army and de facto aerial warfare service branch of the United States during and immediately after World War II (1941–1947).

See Allied invasion of Sicily and United States Army Air Forces

United States Army Center of Military History

The United States Army Center of Military History (CMH) is a directorate within the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and United States Army Center of Military History

United States Army Rangers

The United States Army Rangers are elite U.S. Army personnel who have served in any unit which has held the official designation of "Ranger".

See Allied invasion of Sicily and United States Army Rangers

United States Eighth Fleet

The United States Eighth Fleet was a numbered fleet of the United States Navy established 15 March 1943 from Northwest African Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and United States Eighth Fleet

Valletta

Valletta (il-Belt Valletta) is the capital city of Malta and one of its 68 council areas.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Valletta

Vittoria, Sicily

Vittoria is a town and comune in the province of Ragusa, Sicily, southern Italy.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Vittoria, Sicily

Vittorio Ambrosio

Vittorio Ambrosio (28 July 1879 – 19 November 1958) was an Italian general who served in the Italo-Turkish War, World War I, and World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Vittorio Ambrosio

Walter Bedell Smith

General Walter Bedell "Beetle" Smith (5 October 1895 – 9 August 1961) was a senior officer of the United States Army who served as General Dwight D. Eisenhower's chief of staff at Allied Forces Headquarters (AFHQ) during the Tunisia Campaign and the Allied invasion of Italy in 1943, during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Walter Bedell Smith

War crime

A war crime is a violation of the laws of war that gives rise to individual criminal responsibility for actions by combatants in action, such as intentionally killing civilians or intentionally killing prisoners of war, torture, taking hostages, unnecessarily destroying civilian property, deception by perfidy, wartime sexual violence, pillaging, and for any individual that is part of the command structure who orders any attempt to committing mass killings including genocide or ethnic cleansing, the granting of no quarter despite surrender, the conscription of children in the military and flouting the legal distinctions of proportionality and military necessity.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and War crime

William Lyon Mackenzie King

William Lyon Mackenzie King (December 17, 1874 – July 22, 1950) was a Canadian statesman and politician who was the tenth prime minister of Canada for three non-consecutive terms from 1921 to 1926, 1926 to 1930, and 1935 to 1948.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and William Lyon Mackenzie King

William Martin (Royal Marines officer)

Major William Martin was a persona invented by British Military Intelligence for Operation Mincemeat, the Second World War deception plan that lured German forces to Greece prior to the Allied invasion of Sicily.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and William Martin (Royal Marines officer)

Wiltshire Regiment

The Wiltshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, formed in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 62nd (Wiltshire) Regiment of Foot and the 99th Duke of Edinburgh's (Lanarkshire) Regiment of Foot.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and Wiltshire Regiment

World War II

World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers. Allied invasion of Sicily and World War II are conflicts in 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and World War II

World War II in Yugoslavia

World War II in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia began on 6 April 1941, when the country was invaded and swiftly conquered by Axis forces and partitioned among Germany, Italy, Hungary, Bulgaria and their client regimes. Allied invasion of Sicily and World War II in Yugoslavia are conflicts in 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and World War II in Yugoslavia

XII Army Corps (Italy)

The XII Army Corps (XII Corpo d'Armata) was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1883 and 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and XII Army Corps (Italy)

XIII Corps (United Kingdom)

13th Corps was a corps-sized formation of the British Army that fought on the Western Front during the First World War and was reformed for service during the Second World War, serving in the Mediterranean and Middle East throughout its service.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and XIII Corps (United Kingdom)

XIV Panzer Corps

XIV Panzer Corps (also: XIV Army Corps or XIV. Armeekorps) was a corps-level formation of the German Army which fought on both the Eastern Front and in the Italian Campaign.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and XIV Panzer Corps

XVI Army Corps (Italy)

The XVI Army Corps (XVI Corpo d'Armata) was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1916 and 1943.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and XVI Army Corps (Italy)

XXX Corps (United Kingdom)

XXX Corps (30 Corps) was a corps of the British Army during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and XXX Corps (United Kingdom)

10th Bersaglieri Regiment

The 10th Bersaglieri Regiment (10° Reggimento Bersaglieri) is an inactive unit of the Italian Army last based in Palermo in Sicily.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 10th Bersaglieri Regiment

13th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 13th Infantry Brigade was a regular infantry brigade of the British Army that saw active service during both the First and the Second World Wars.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 13th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)

15th Army Group

The 15th Army Group was an army group in World War II, composed of the British Eighth Army and initially the Seventh United States Army (1943), replaced by the Fifth United States Army (from January 1944), which apart from units from across the British Empire and United States, also had entire units from other allied countries/regions, including: one corps from Free France and one from Poland; one division from Brazil; multiple separate brigades of Italians and Greeks; plus support to, and from, local Italian partisans.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 15th Army Group

15th Panzergrenadier Division

15th Panzergrenadier Division was a mobile division of the German Army in World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 15th Panzergrenadier Division

180th Cavalry Regiment

The 1st Squadron, 180th Cavalry Regiment is a formation of the United States Army, headquartered in McAlester, Oklahoma.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 180th Cavalry Regiment

18th Infantry Regiment (United States)

The 18th Infantry Regiment ("Vanguards") is an infantry regiment of the United States Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 18th Infantry Regiment (United States)

1st Airborne Division (United Kingdom)

The 1st Airborne Division was an airborne infantry division of the British Army during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Airborne Division (United Kingdom)

1st Airlanding Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 1st Airlanding Brigade was an airborne infantry brigade of the British Army during the Second World War and the only glider infantry formation assigned to the 1st Airborne Division, serving alongside the 1st Parachute Brigade and 4th Parachute Brigade.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Airlanding Brigade (United Kingdom)

1st Canadian Armoured Brigade

The 1st Canadian Army Tank Brigade, later known as 1st Canadian Armoured Brigade, was an armoured brigade of the Canadian Army, raised during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Canadian Armoured Brigade

1st Canadian Division

The 1st Canadian Division (French: 1re Division du Canada) is a joint operational command and control formation based at CFB Kingston, and falls under Canadian Joint Operations Command.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Canadian Division

1st Fallschirm-Panzer Division Hermann Göring

The Fallschirm-Panzer-Division 1.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Fallschirm-Panzer Division Hermann Göring

1st Infantry Division (United States)

The 1st Infantry Division (1ID) is a combined arms division of the United States Army, and is the oldest continuously serving division in the Regular Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Infantry Division (United States)

1st Parachute Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 1st Parachute Brigade, or the Red Devils, was an airborne forces brigade formed by the British Army during the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Parachute Brigade (United Kingdom)

1st Parachute Division (Germany)

The 1st Parachute Division (1.) was an elite German military parachute-landing division that fought during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Parachute Division (Germany)

1st Ranger Battalion

The 1st Ranger Battalion, currently based at Hunter Army Airfield in Savannah, Georgia, United States, is the first of three ranger battalions belonging to the United States Army's 75th Ranger Regiment.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 1st Ranger Battalion

231st Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 231st Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that saw active service in both the First and the Second World Wars.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 231st Brigade (United Kingdom)

26th Infantry Division "Assietta"

The 26th Infantry Division "Assietta" (26ª Divisione di fanteria "Assietta") was a infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 26th Infantry Division "Assietta"

28th Infantry Division "Aosta"

The 28th Infantry Division "Aosta" (28ª Divisione di fanteria "Aosta") was an infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 28th Infantry Division "Aosta"

29th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)

The 29th Infantry Division was a unit of the German army created in the fall of 1936.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 29th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)

2nd Armored Division (United States)

The 2nd Armored Division ("Hell on Wheels") was an armored division of the United States Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 2nd Armored Division (United States)

2nd Special Service Brigade

The 2nd Special Service Brigade was formed in late 1943 in the Middle East and saw service in Italy, the Adriatic, the landings at Anzio and took part in operations in Yugoslavia.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 2nd Special Service Brigade

325th Infantry Regiment (United States)

The 325th Infantry Regiment is an infantry regiment of the 82nd Airborne Division.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 325th Infantry Regiment (United States)

376th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion

The 376th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion (376th PFAB) (later redesignated the 376th Airborne Field Artillery Battalion) is an inactive airborne field artillery battalion of the United States Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 376th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion

3rd (United Kingdom) Division

The 3rd (United Kingdom) Division, also known as The Iron Division, is a regular army division of the British Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 3rd (United Kingdom) Division

3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade

The 3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade was a formation of the Canadian Army in both World War I and World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade

3rd Infantry Division (United States)

The 3rd Infantry Division (3ID) (nicknamed Rock of the Marne) is a combined arms division of the United States Army based at Fort Stewart, Georgia.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 3rd Infantry Division (United States)

3rd Ranger Battalion

The 3rd Ranger Battalion is the third of three Ranger Battalions belonging to the United States Army's 75th Ranger Regiment.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 3rd Ranger Battalion

45th Infantry Division (United States)

The 45th Infantry Division was an infantry division of the United States Army, most associated with the Oklahoma Army National Guard, from 1920 to 1968.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 45th Infantry Division (United States)

4th Infantry Division "Livorno"

The 4th Infantry Division "Livorno" (4ª Divisione di fanteria "Livorno") was a infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 4th Infantry Division "Livorno"

4th Light Brigade Combat Team

4th Light Brigade Combat Team, provides light infantry mass, offering significant utility in operate tasks and with the ability to surge ground manoeuvre units by air or sea to reinforce UK forces or partners.Previously known as 4th Infantry Brigade and Headquarters North East, and before that as 4th Mechanized Brigade and before that 4th Armoured Brigade is a brigade formation of the British Army, currently based in Catterick, North Yorkshire as part of 1st (United Kingdom) Division.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 4th Light Brigade Combat Team

504th Infantry Regiment (United States)

The 504th Infantry Regiment, originally the 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment (504th PIR), is an airborne forces regiment of the United States Army, part of the 82nd Airborne Division, with a long and distinguished history.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 504th Infantry Regiment (United States)

505th Infantry Regiment (United States)

The 505th Infantry Regiment (505th IR), formerly and colloquially the 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment (505th PIR) and the 505th Airborne Infantry Regiment (505th AIR), is an airborne infantry regiment of the United States Army, one of four infantry regiments of the 82nd Airborne Division of the United States Army, with a long and distinguished history.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 505th Infantry Regiment (United States)

50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division

The 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division was an infantry division of the British Army that saw distinguished service in the Second World War.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division

51st (Highland) Division

The 51st (Highland) Division was an infantry division of the British Army that fought on the Western Front in France during the First World War from 1915 to 1918.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 51st (Highland) Division

52nd Troop Carrier Wing

The 52d Troop Carrier Wing (52 TCW) is a disbanded unit of the United States Air Force.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 52nd Troop Carrier Wing

54th Infantry Division "Napoli"

The 54th Infantry Division "Napoli" (54ª Divisione di fanteria "Napoli") was an infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 54th Infantry Division "Napoli"

5th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)

The 5th Infantry Division was a regular army infantry division of the British Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 5th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)

78th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)

The 78th Infantry Division, also known as the Battleaxe Division, was an infantry division of the British Army, raised during the Second World War that fought, with great distinction, in Tunisia, Sicily and Italy from late 1942–1945.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 78th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)

82nd Airborne Division

The 82nd Airborne Division is an airborne infantry division of the United States Army specializing in parachute assault operations into hostile areasSof, Eric.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 82nd Airborne Division

9th Infantry Division (United States)

The 9th Infantry Division (nicknamed "Old Reliables") is an inactive infantry division of the United States Army.

See Allied invasion of Sicily and 9th Infantry Division (United States)

See also

20th century in Sicily

Allies of World War II

Amphibious operations involving Canada

Amphibious operations involving the United States

Battles and operations of World War II involving Canada

Battles and operations of World War II involving Germany

Battles and operations of World War II involving Italy

Battles and operations of World War II involving the United Kingdom

Battles and operations of World War II involving the United States

Invasions by Canada

Military history of Sicily

Military operations of World War II

Naval battles and operations of the European theatre of World War II

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_invasion_of_Sicily

Also known as 1943 Sicilian campaign, 1943 invasion of Sicily, Allied landings in Sicily, Battle of Sicily, Invasion of Sicily, Landing In Sicily, Operation HUSKY, Sicily 1943, Sicily Campaign, Sicily in World War II, Sicily landings, Sicily, 1943, US invasion of Sicily, War crimes in the Allied invasion of Sicily.

, Chief of staff, Chiefs of Staff Committee, Colonel (United States), Comando Supremo, Combined Chiefs of Staff, Commander-in-chief, Crown Colony of Malta, Curtiss P-40 Warhawk, Douglas C-47 Skytrain, Douglas Wimberley, DUKW, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Eastern Front (World War II), Egypt, Eighth Army (United Kingdom), Enrico Francisci, Ernst-Günther Baade, Erwin Rommel, Ewen Montagu, Execution by firing squad, Fall of the Fascist regime in Italy, Fascist Italy, Field army, First Canadian Army, Free France, Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin, Friendly fire, Gang rape, Gela, General (United Kingdom), General (United States), General der Panzertruppe, General officer, Generalfeldmarschall, Generalleutnant, Generalmajor, Geoffrey Keyes, George Hopkinson, George S. Patton, Gerald Lathbury, Gerard Bucknall, Germany and the Second World War, Giulio Cesare Gotti Porcinari, Glider infantry, Gold Medal of Military Valor, Greece, Gufo radar, Guy Simonds, Hans-Valentin Hube, Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis, Henry Kent Hewitt, History of the British 1st Division during the World Wars, Horatio Berney-Ficklin, Hugh Joseph Gaffey, II Corps (United States), Intelligence officer, Italian campaign (World War II), James M. Gavin, John Durnford-Slater, Junkers Ju 87, Junkers Ju 88, Keith Park, Kingdom of Italy, Lampedusa, Landing Ship, Tank, Landing zone, Lascaris Battery, Lewis H. Brereton, Licata, Lieutenant (British Army and Royal Marines), Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom), Lieutenant colonel (United States), Lieutenant general (United States), Lieutenant-general (Canada), Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom), Linosa, List of British military equipment of World War II, List of equipment of the United States Army during World War II, List of German military equipment of World War II, List of Italian Army equipment in World War II, Looting, Loyal Edmonton Regiment, Lucian Truscott, Major general, Major general (United Kingdom), Major general (United States), Matthew Ridgway, Mediterranean Air Command, Mediterranean Fleet, Mediterranean Sea, Messina, Middle East Command, Miles Dempsey, Military operation, Motor torpedo boat, Mount Etna, Naples, Nazi Germany, Ninth Air Force, No. 3 Commando, No. 3 Squadron RAAF, No. 450 Squadron RAAF, No. 458 Squadron RAAF, No. 462 Squadron RAAF, North African campaign, Northwest African Air Forces, Northwest African Tactical Air Force, Noto, Oberkommando der Wehrmacht, Oberst, Office of Public Sector Information, Oliver Leese, Omar Bradley, Operation Barclay, Operation Chestnut, Operation Corkscrew, Operation Fustian, Operation Ladbroke, Operation Lehrgang, Operation Mincemeat, Operation Narcissus, Operation Scylla, Oran, Ottorino Schreiber, Pachino, Palermo, Pantelleria, Panzer division (Wehrmacht), Paratrooper, Pathfinder (military), Pelagie Islands, Pellaro, Piazza Armerina, Pietro Barone, Pip Hicks, Platoon, Podestà, Prime Minister of Canada, R boat, Rape, Reggio Calabria, Renault R35, Reuben Henry Tucker III, Richard Heidrich, Robert Laycock, Royal Air Force, Royal Australian Air Force, Royal Australian Navy, Royal Indian Navy, Royal Marines, Royal Navy, Samuel Eliot Morison, Santo Pietro, Santo Stefano di Camastra, Sardinia, Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero, Scoglitti, Sea lane, Second-in-command, Semovente da 90/53, Sergeant, Seventh United States Army, Sexual assault, Sexual harassment, Sholto Douglas, 1st Baron Douglas of Kirtleside, Sicily, Sidney Kirkman, Sloop-of-war, Smithsonian (magazine), Smithsonian Institution, South Staffordshire Regiment, Special Investigation Branch, Strait of Messina, Suez, Summary execution, Syracuse, Sicily, Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr., Tiger I, Troy H. Middleton, Tunisia, Twelfth Air Force, United Kingdom, United States, United States Army, United States Army Air Forces, United States Army Center of Military History, United States Army Rangers, United States Eighth Fleet, Valletta, Vittoria, Sicily, Vittorio Ambrosio, Walter Bedell Smith, War crime, William Lyon Mackenzie King, William Martin (Royal Marines officer), Wiltshire Regiment, World War II, World War II in Yugoslavia, XII Army Corps (Italy), XIII Corps (United Kingdom), XIV Panzer Corps, XVI Army Corps (Italy), XXX Corps (United Kingdom), 10th Bersaglieri Regiment, 13th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom), 15th Army Group, 15th Panzergrenadier Division, 180th Cavalry Regiment, 18th Infantry Regiment (United States), 1st Airborne Division (United Kingdom), 1st Airlanding Brigade (United Kingdom), 1st Canadian Armoured Brigade, 1st Canadian Division, 1st Fallschirm-Panzer Division Hermann Göring, 1st Infantry Division (United States), 1st Parachute Brigade (United Kingdom), 1st Parachute Division (Germany), 1st Ranger Battalion, 231st Brigade (United Kingdom), 26th Infantry Division "Assietta", 28th Infantry Division "Aosta", 29th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht), 2nd Armored Division (United States), 2nd Special Service Brigade, 325th Infantry Regiment (United States), 376th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion, 3rd (United Kingdom) Division, 3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade, 3rd Infantry Division (United States), 3rd Ranger Battalion, 45th Infantry Division (United States), 4th Infantry Division "Livorno", 4th Light Brigade Combat Team, 504th Infantry Regiment (United States), 505th Infantry Regiment (United States), 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division, 51st (Highland) Division, 52nd Troop Carrier Wing, 54th Infantry Division "Napoli", 5th Infantry Division (United Kingdom), 78th Infantry Division (United Kingdom), 82nd Airborne Division, 9th Infantry Division (United States).