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139 relations: Allieae, Allioideae, Allium ampeloprasum, Allium caeruleum, Allium canadense, Allium cristophii, Allium cyathophorum, Allium dregeanum, Allium fistulosum, Allium flavum, Allium giganteum, Allium hollandicum, Allium lineare, Allium monanthum, Allium moschatum, Allium neriniflorum, Allium nigrum, Allium oreophilum, Allium paradoxum, Allium ramosum, Allium senescens, Allium siculum, Allium spathaceum, Allium tricoccum, Allium triquetrum, Allium ursinum, Allium victorialis, Amaryllidaceae, American Journal of Botany, Anthony Huxley, APG III system, Award of Garden Merit, Boreal ecosystem, Bulb, Cabbage moth, Carl Linnaeus, Cell nucleus, Center of origin, Central Asia, Chives, Circumscription (taxonomy), Clade, Common swift (moth), Convergent evolution, Crop, Cysteine, Delia antiqua, Family (biology), Flower, Flowering plant, ..., Garden dart, Garlic, Gene, Genus, Georges Rouy, Gilliesieae, Gynoecium, Herb, Herbaceous border, Herbaceous plant, Holarctic, Horticulture, Hybrid (biology), Internal transcribed spacer, International Association for Plant Taxonomy, Large yellow underwing, Larva, Leek, Leek moth, Lepidoptera, Liliaceae, Lineage (evolution), List of systems of plant taxonomy, Locule, Mediterranean Basin, Molecular phylogenetics, Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Monocotyledon, Monophyly, Monotypic taxon, Northern Hemisphere, Nutmeg (moth), Onion, Ornamental plant, Ovary (botany), Pakistan, Paraphyly, Perennial plant, Philip Barker-Webb, Phylogenetics, Phytotaxa, Pickling, Plant Systematics and Evolution, Plant taxonomy, Pollen, Resampling (statistics), Rhizome, Ribosomal DNA, Ribosome, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Royal Horticultural Society, Royal Society of Chemistry, Sabin Berthelot, Sample (material), Scallion, Scape (botany), Schinia, Section (botany), Seed, Setaceous Hebrew character, Shallot, Sister group, Spacer DNA, Species, Species Plantarum, Stamen, Stolon, Storage organ, Subfamily, Subgenus, Subtropics, Sulfate, Systematic Botany, Systematics, Taxonomy (biology), Temperate climate, Tepal, Theoretical and Applied Genetics, Toxicoscordion venenosum, Tree onion, Tribe (biology), Tuber, Tulbaghieae, Turnip moth, Type species, Umbel, Vegetable, Weed, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Expand index (89 more) »
Allieae
Allieae is a tribe of plants belonging to the subfamily Allioideae of the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae).
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Allioideae
Allioideae is a subfamily of monocot flowering plants in the family Amaryllidaceae, order Asparagales.
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Allium ampeloprasum
Allium ampeloprasum is a member of the onion genus Allium.
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Allium caeruleum
Allium caeruleum (blue globe onion, blue ornamental onion, blue-of-the-heavens, blue-flowered garlic; syn. Allium azureum Ledeb.) is an ornamental bulbous plant of the onion genus, native to Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Siberia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Xinjiang).
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Allium canadense
Allium canadense, also known as Canada onion, Canadian garlic, wild garlic, meadow garlic and wild onion is a perennial plant native to eastern North America from Texas to Florida to New Brunswick to Montana.
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Allium cristophii
Allium cristophii, common name Persian onion or Star of Persia; is a species of onion native to Turkey, Iran, and Turkmenistan, though grown as an ornamental bulbous plant in many parts of the world.
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Allium cyathophorum
Allium cyathophorum is a Chinese (杯花韭, bei hua jiu) species of the genus Allium (onions) in the amaryllis family, Amaryllidaceae.
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Allium dregeanum
Allium dregeanum is the sole known species of Allium endemic to sub-Saharan Africa.
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Allium fistulosum
Allium fistulosum, the Welsh onion, also commonly called bunching onion, long green onion, Japanese bunching onion, scallion, and spring onion, is a species of perennial plant.
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Allium flavum
Allium flavum, the small yellow onionEllen Spector Platt or yellow-flowered garlic, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Allium, which also includes the flowering and culinary onions and garlic.
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Allium giganteum
Allium giganteum, common name giant onion, is an Asian species of onion, native to central and southwestern Asia but cultivated in many countries as a flowering garden plant.
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Allium hollandicum
Allium hollandicum, common names Persian onion or Dutch garlic is a species of flowering plant native to Iran and Kyrgyzstan but widely cultivated as an ornamental because of its large umbels of attractive purple flowers.
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Allium lineare
Allium lineare is a Eurasian species of wild onions with a wide range extending from France to Mongolia.
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Allium monanthum
Allium monanthum, the Korean wild chive, is a spring vegetable with minuscule bulbous roots that have a mild onion flavor and found in the woodlands of Korea, Japan, northeastern Russia (Primorye), and northeastern China (Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning).
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Allium moschatum
Allium moschatum is a Eurasian species of wild onion with a range extending from Spain to Iran.
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Allium neriniflorum
Allium neriniflorum is an Asian species of wild onion native to Mongolia, the Zabaykalsky Krai region of Siberia, and northern China (Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning).
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Allium nigrum
Allium nigrum, common name black garlic, broad-leaved leek, or broadleaf garlic, is a Middle Eastern species of wild onion.
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Allium oreophilum
Allium oreophilum, common name pink lily leek, is a plant species native to Xinjiang, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Iraq, Turkmenistan, European Russia, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia Allium oreophilum produces one spherical bulb up to in diameter.
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Allium paradoxum
Allium paradoxum, the few-flowered garlic or few-flowered leek, is an Asian species of wild onion in the Amaryllis family.
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Allium ramosum
Allium ramosum, called Fragrant-flowered Garlic or Chinese chives is a northern Asian species of wild onion native to Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Siberia, the Russian Far East, and northern China (Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Xinjiang).
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Allium senescens
Allium senescens, commonly called aging chive, German garlic, or broadleaf chives, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Allium (which includes all the ornamental and culinary onions and garlic).
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Allium siculum
Allium siculum, known as honey garlic, Sicilian honey lily, Sicilian honey garlic, or Mediterranean bells, is a European and Turkish species of plants genus Allium.
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Allium spathaceum
Allium spathaceum, the Ethiopian onion, is a plant species native to Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia and Sudan.
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Allium tricoccum
Allium tricoccum (commonly known as ramp, ramps, spring onion, ramson, wild leek, wood leek, and wild garlic) is a North American species of wild onion widespread across eastern Canada and the eastern United States.
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Allium triquetrum
Allium triquetrum is a bulbous flowering plant in the genus Allium (onions and garlic) native to the Mediterranean basin.
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Allium ursinum
Allium ursinum – known as ramsons, buckrams, wild garlic, broad-leaved garlic, wood garlic, bear leek, or bear's garlic – is a wild relative of chives native to Europe and Asia.
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Allium victorialis
Allium victorialis, commonly known as victory onion, Alpine leek, and Alpine broad-leaf allium is a broad-leaved Eurasian species of wild onion.
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Amaryllidaceae
The Amaryllidaceae are a family of herbaceous, mainly perennial and bulbous (rarely rhizomatous) flowering plants in the monocot order Asparagales.
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American Journal of Botany
The American Journal of Botany is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal which covers all aspects of plant biology.
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Anthony Huxley
Anthony Julian Huxley (born 2 December 1920; died 26 December 1992 in Surbiton, Surrey) was a British botanist.
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APG III system
The APG III system of flowering plant classification is the third version of a modern, mostly molecular-based, system of plant taxonomy being developed by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG).
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Award of Garden Merit
The Award of Garden Merit (AGM) is a long-established annual award for plants by the British Royal Horticultural Society (RHS).
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Boreal ecosystem
A boreal ecosystem is an ecosystem with a subarctic climate in the Northern Hemisphere, roughly between latitude 50° to 70°N.
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Bulb
In botany, a bulb is structurally a short stem with fleshy leaves or leaf bases that function as food storage organs during dormancy.
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Cabbage moth
Note: the small white species of butterfly is commonly called a "cabbage moth" in North America. Mamestra brassicae, or the cabbage moth, is primarily known as a pest that is responsible for severe crop damage of a wide variety of plants species.
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Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement as Carl von LinnéBlunt (2004), p. 171.
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Cell nucleus
In cell biology, the nucleus (pl. nuclei; from Latin nucleus or nuculeus, meaning kernel or seed) is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
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Center of origin
A center of origin (or centre of diversity) is a geographical area where a group of organisms, either domesticated or wild, first developed its distinctive properties.
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Central Asia
Central Asia stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to China in the east and from Afghanistan in the south to Russia in the north.
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Chives
Chives, scientific name Allium schoenoprasum, is an edible species of the genus Allium.
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Circumscription (taxonomy)
In biological taxonomy, circumscription is the definition of a taxon, that is, a group of organisms.
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Clade
A clade (from κλάδος, klados, "branch"), also known as monophyletic group, is a group of organisms that consists of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants, and represents a single "branch" on the "tree of life".
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Common swift (moth)
The common swift (Korscheltellus lupulina) is a moth of the family Hepialidae.
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Convergent evolution
Convergent evolution is the independent evolution of similar features in species of different lineages.
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Crop
A crop is a plant or animal product that can be grown and harvested extensively for profit or subsistence.
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Cysteine
Cysteine (symbol Cys or C) is a semi-essential proteinogenic amino acid with the formula HO2CCH(NH2)CH2SH.
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Delia antiqua
Delia antiqua, commonly known as the onion fly, is a cosmopolitan pest of crops.
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Family (biology)
In biological classification, family (familia, plural familiae) is one of the eight major taxonomic ranks; it is classified between order and genus.
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Flower
A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also called angiosperms).
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Flowering plant
The flowering plants, also known as angiosperms, Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants, with 416 families, approximately 13,164 known genera and c. 295,383 known species.
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Garden dart
The garden dart (Euxoa nigricans) is a moth of the family Noctuidae.
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Garlic
Garlic (Allium sativum) is a species in the onion genus, Allium.
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Gene
In biology, a gene is a sequence of DNA or RNA that codes for a molecule that has a function.
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Genus
A genus (genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, as well as viruses, in biology.
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Georges Rouy
Georges Rouy (2 December 1851, Paris – 25 December 1924, Asnières-sur-Seine) was a French botanist who was among the first to identify infraspecific (i.e., below the level of species) taxa, including: subspecies, varieties, and forms.
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Gilliesieae
Gilliesieae is a tribe of herbaceous geophyte plants belonging to the subfamily Allioideae of the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae).
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Gynoecium
Gynoecium (from Ancient Greek γυνή, gyne, meaning woman, and οἶκος, oikos, meaning house) is most commonly used as a collective term for the parts of a flower that produce ovules and ultimately develop into the fruit and seeds.
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Herb
In general use, herbs are plants with savory or aromatic properties that are used for flavoring and garnishing food, in medicine, or as fragrances.
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Herbaceous border
A herbaceous border is a collection of perennial herbaceous plants (plants that live for more than two years and are soft-stemmed and non-woody) arranged closely together, usually to create a dramatic effect through colour, shape or large scale.
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Herbaceous plant
Herbaceous plants (in botanical use frequently simply herbs) are plants that have no persistent woody stem above ground.
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Holarctic
The Holarctic is the name for the biogeographic realm that encompasses the majority of habitats found throughout the northern continents of the world, combining Wallace's Palearctic zoogeographical region, consisting of North Africa and all of Eurasia (with the exception of the southern Arabian Peninsula, Southeast Asia, and the Indian subcontinent), and the Nearctic zoogeographical region, consisting of North America, north of Mexico.
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Horticulture
Horticulture is the science and art of growing plants (fruits, vegetables, flowers, and any other cultivar).
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Hybrid (biology)
In biology, a hybrid, or crossbreed, is the result of combining the qualities of two organisms of different breeds, varieties, species or genera through sexual reproduction.
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Internal transcribed spacer
Internal transcribed spacer (ITS) refers to the spacer DNA situated between the small-subunit ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and large-subunit rRNA genes in the chromosome or the corresponding transcribed region in the polycistronic rRNA precursor transcript.
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International Association for Plant Taxonomy
The International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) promotes an understanding of plant biodiversity, facilitates international communication of research between botanists, and oversees matters of uniformity and stability in plant names.
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Large yellow underwing
The large yellow underwing (Noctua pronuba) is a moth, the type species for the family Noctuidae.
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Larva
A larva (plural: larvae) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into adults.
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Leek
The leek is a vegetable, a cultivar of Allium ampeloprasum, the broadleaf wild leek.
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Leek moth
The leek moth or onion leaf miner (Acrolepiopsis assectella) is a species of moth of family Acrolepiidae and the genus Acrolepiopsis.
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Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera is an order of insects that includes butterflies and moths (both are called lepidopterans).
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Liliaceae
The lily family, Liliaceae, consists of fifteen genera and about 705 known species (Christenhusz & Byng 2016) of flowering plants within the order Liliales.
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Lineage (evolution)
An evolutionary lineage is a temporal series of organisms, populations, cells, or genes connected by a continuous line of descent from ancestor to descendent.
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List of systems of plant taxonomy
This list of systems of plant taxonomy presents "taxonomic systems" used in plant classification.
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Locule
A locule (plural locules) or loculus (plural loculi) (meaning "little place" in Latin) is a small cavity or compartment within an organ or part of an organism (animal, plant, or fungus).
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Mediterranean Basin
In biogeography, the Mediterranean Basin (also known as the Mediterranean region or sometimes Mediterranea) is the region of lands around the Mediterranean Sea that have a Mediterranean climate, with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers, which supports characteristic Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub vegetation.
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Molecular phylogenetics
Molecular phylogenetics is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominately in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships.
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Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of evolutionary biology and phylogenetics.
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Monocotyledon
Monocotyledons, commonly referred to as monocots, (Lilianae sensu Chase & Reveal) are flowering plants (angiosperms) whose seeds typically contain only one embryonic leaf, or cotyledon.
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Monophyly
In cladistics, a monophyletic group, or clade, is a group of organisms that consists of all the descendants of a common ancestor.
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Monotypic taxon
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon.
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Northern Hemisphere
The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator.
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Nutmeg (moth)
The nutmeg (Anarta trifolii or Hadula trifolii), also known as the clover cutworm, is a moth of the family Noctuidae.
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Onion
The onion (Allium cepa L., from Latin cepa "onion"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus Allium.
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Ornamental plant
Ornamental plants are plants that are grown for decorative purposes in gardens and landscape design projects, as houseplants, for cut flowers and specimen display.
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Ovary (botany)
In the flowering plants, an ovary is a part of the female reproductive organ of the flower or gynoecium.
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Pakistan
Pakistan (پاکِستان), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (اِسلامی جمہوریہ پاکِستان), is a country in South Asia.
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Paraphyly
In taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's last common ancestor and all descendants of that ancestor excluding a few—typically only one or two—monophyletic subgroups.
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Perennial plant
A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years.
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Philip Barker-Webb
Philip Barker-Webb FRS (10 July 1793 – 31 August 1854) was an English botanist.
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Phylogenetics
In biology, phylogenetics (Greek: φυλή, φῦλον – phylé, phylon.
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Phytotaxa
Phytotaxa is a peer-reviewed scientific journal for rapid publication on any aspect of systematic botany.
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Pickling
Pickling is the process of preserving or expanding the lifespan of food by either anaerobic fermentation in brine or immersion in vinegar.
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Plant Systematics and Evolution
Plant Systematics and Evolution is a biannual peer-reviewed scientific journal covering systematic botany and evolutionary biology.
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Plant taxonomy
Plant taxonomy is the science that finds, identifies, describes, classifies, and names plants.
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Pollen
Pollen is a fine to coarse powdery substance comprising pollen grains which are male microgametophytes of seed plants, which produce male gametes (sperm cells).
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Resampling (statistics)
In statistics, resampling is any of a variety of methods for doing one of the following.
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Rhizome
In botany and dendrology, a rhizome (from script "mass of roots", from rhizóō "cause to strike root") is a modified subterranean stem of a plant that sends out roots and shoots from its nodes.
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Ribosomal DNA
Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) is a DNA sequence that codes for ribosomal RNA.
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Ribosome
The ribosome is a complex molecular machine, found within all living cells, that serves as the site of biological protein synthesis (translation).
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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (brand name Kew) is a non-departmental public body in the United Kingdom sponsored by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.
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Royal Horticultural Society
The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), founded in 1804 as the Horticultural Society of London, is the UK's leading gardening charity.
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Royal Society of Chemistry
The Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) is a learned society (professional association) in the United Kingdom with the goal of "advancing the chemical sciences".
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Sabin Berthelot
Sabin Berthelot (4 April 1794 – 10 November 1880) was a French naturalist and ethnologist.
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Sample (material)
In general, a sample is a limited quantity of something which is intended to be similar to and represent a larger amount of that thing(s).
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Scallion
Scallions (green onion, spring onion and salad onion) are vegetables of various Allium onion species.
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Scape (botany)
In botany, a scape is a long internode forming the basal part or the whole of a peduncle.
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Schinia
Schinia, commonly called flower moths, is a large genus of moths belonging to the family Noctuidae.
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Section (botany)
In botany, a section (sectio) is a taxonomic rank below the genus, but above the species.
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Seed
A seed is an embryonic plant enclosed in a protective outer covering.
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Setaceous Hebrew character
The setaceous Hebrew character (Xestia c-nigrum) is a moth of the family Noctuidae.
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Shallot
The shallot is a type of onion, specifically a botanical variety of the species Allium cepa.
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Sister group
A sister group or sister taxon is a phylogenetic term denoting the closest relatives of another given unit in an evolutionary tree.
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Spacer DNA
Spacer DNA or intergenic spacer (IGS) is a region of non-coding DNA between genes.
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank, as well as a unit of biodiversity, but it has proven difficult to find a satisfactory definition.
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Species Plantarum
Species Plantarum (Latin for "The Species of Plants") is a book by Carl Linnaeus, originally published in 1753, which lists every species of plant known at the time, classified into genera.
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Stamen
The stamen (plural stamina or stamens) is the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower.
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Stolon
In biology, stolons (from Latin stolō "branch"), also known as runners, are horizontal connections between organisms.
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Storage organ
A storage organ is a part of a plant specifically modified for storage of energy (generally in the form of carbohydrates) or water.
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Subfamily
In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: subfamilia, plural subfamiliae) is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus.
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Subgenus
In biology, a subgenus (plural: subgenera) is a taxonomic rank directly below genus.
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Subtropics
The subtropics are geographic and climate zones located roughly between the tropics at latitude 23.5° (the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn) and temperate zones (normally referring to latitudes 35–66.5°) north and south of the Equator.
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Sulfate
The sulfate or sulphate (see spelling differences) ion is a polyatomic anion with the empirical formula.
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Systematic Botany
Systematic Botany is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the study of systematic botany.
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Systematics
Biological systematics is the study of the diversification of living forms, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time.
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Taxonomy (biology)
Taxonomy is the science of defining and naming groups of biological organisms on the basis of shared characteristics.
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Temperate climate
In geography, the temperate or tepid climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes, which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth.
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Tepal
A tepal is one of the outer parts of a flower (collectively the perianth) when these parts cannot easily be divided into two kinds, sepals and petals.
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Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Theoretical and Applied Genetics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Springer Science+Business Media.
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Toxicoscordion venenosum
Toxicoscordion venenosum, with the common names death camas and meadow death camas, is a species of flowering plants in the genus Toxicoscordion, of the Melanthiaceae family.
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Tree onion
Tree onion, topsetting onions, walking onions, or Egyptian onions, Allium × proliferum, are similar to common onions (''A. cepa''), but with a cluster of bulblets where a normal onion would have flowers.
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Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily.
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Tuber
Tubers are enlarged structures in some plant species used as storage organs for nutrients.
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Tulbaghieae
Tulbaghieae is a tribe of plants belonging to the subfamily Allioideae of the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae).
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Turnip moth
The turnip moth (Agrotis segetum) is a moth of the family Noctuidae.
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Type species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (species typica) is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s).
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Umbel
An umbel is an inflorescence that consists of a number of short flower stalks (called pedicels) which spread from a common point, somewhat like umbrella ribs.
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Vegetable
Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans as food as part of a meal.
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Weed
A weed is a plant considered undesirable in a particular situation, "a plant in the wrong place".
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World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
The World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (usually abbreviated to WCSP) is an "international collaborative programme that provides the latest peer reviewed and published opinions on the accepted scientific names and synonyms of selected plant families." Maintained by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, it is available online, allowing searches for the names of families, genera and species, as well as the ability to create checklists.
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Redirects here:
Aglitheis, Alium, Alliums, Anguinum, Ascalonicum, Butomissa, Calliprena, Caloscordum, Cepa, Codonoprasum, Endotis, Geboscon, Getuonis, Gynodon, Hardy alliums, Hexonychia, Hylogeton, Kalabotis, Kromon, Loncostemon, Maligia, Milula, Molium, Molyza, Nectaroscordum, Ophioscorodon, Panstenum, Phyllodolon, Plexistena, Porrum, Praskoinon, Raphione, Rhizirideum, Schoenissa, Schoenoprasum, Scorodon, Stelmesus, Stemodoxis, Trigonea, Validallium.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium
