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Biosynthesis and DNA replication

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Biosynthesis and DNA replication

Biosynthesis vs. DNA replication

Biosynthesis (also called anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule.

Similarities between Biosynthesis and DNA replication

Biosynthesis and DNA replication have 28 things in common (in Unionpedia): Adenosine triphosphate, Cytosine, Deoxyribose, DNA, DNA ligase, DNA polymerase, DNA replication, DNA supercoil, Enzyme, Eukaryote, Helicase, Hydroxy group, Nucleoside triphosphate, Nucleotide, Okazaki fragments, Phosphate, Phosphodiester bond, Primase, Primer (molecular biology), Protein, Purine, Pyrimidine, Pyrophosphate, RNA, Semiconservative replication, Single-strand DNA-binding protein, Thymine, Topoisomerase.

Adenosine triphosphate

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a complex organic chemical that participates in many processes.

Adenosine triphosphate and Biosynthesis · Adenosine triphosphate and DNA replication · See more »

Cytosine

Cytosine (C) is one of the four main bases found in DNA and RNA, along with adenine, guanine, and thymine (uracil in RNA).

Biosynthesis and Cytosine · Cytosine and DNA replication · See more »

Deoxyribose

Deoxyribose, or more precisely 2-deoxyribose, is a monosaccharide with idealized formula H−(C.

Biosynthesis and Deoxyribose · DNA replication and Deoxyribose · See more »

DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.

Biosynthesis and DNA · DNA and DNA replication · See more »

DNA ligase

DNA ligase is a specific type of enzyme, a ligase, that facilitates the joining of DNA strands together by catalyzing the formation of a phosphodiester bond.

Biosynthesis and DNA ligase · DNA ligase and DNA replication · See more »

DNA polymerase

DNA polymerases are enzymes that synthesize DNA molecules from deoxyribonucleotides, the building blocks of DNA.

Biosynthesis and DNA polymerase · DNA polymerase and DNA replication · See more »

DNA replication

In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule.

Biosynthesis and DNA replication · DNA replication and DNA replication · See more »

DNA supercoil

DNA supercoiling refers to the over- or under-winding of a DNA strand, and is an expression of the strain on that strand.

Biosynthesis and DNA supercoil · DNA replication and DNA supercoil · See more »

Enzyme

Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts.

Biosynthesis and Enzyme · DNA replication and Enzyme · See more »

Eukaryote

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).

Biosynthesis and Eukaryote · DNA replication and Eukaryote · See more »

Helicase

Helicases are a class of enzymes vital to all living organisms.

Biosynthesis and Helicase · DNA replication and Helicase · See more »

Hydroxy group

A hydroxy or hydroxyl group is the entity with the formula OH.

Biosynthesis and Hydroxy group · DNA replication and Hydroxy group · See more »

Nucleoside triphosphate

A nucleoside triphosphate is a molecule containing a nitrogenous base bound to a 5-carbon sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose), with three phosphate groups bound to the sugar.

Biosynthesis and Nucleoside triphosphate · DNA replication and Nucleoside triphosphate · See more »

Nucleotide

Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomer units for forming the nucleic acid polymers deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth.

Biosynthesis and Nucleotide · DNA replication and Nucleotide · See more »

Okazaki fragments

Okazaki fragments are short, newly synthesized DNA fragments that are formed on the lagging template strand during DNA replication.

Biosynthesis and Okazaki fragments · DNA replication and Okazaki fragments · See more »

Phosphate

A phosphate is chemical derivative of phosphoric acid.

Biosynthesis and Phosphate · DNA replication and Phosphate · See more »

Phosphodiester bond

A phosphodiester bond occurs when exactly two of the hydroxyl groups in phosphoric acid react with hydroxyl groups on other molecules to form two ester bonds.

Biosynthesis and Phosphodiester bond · DNA replication and Phosphodiester bond · See more »

Primase

DNA primase is an enzyme involved in the replication of DNA and is a type of RNA polymerase.

Biosynthesis and Primase · DNA replication and Primase · See more »

Primer (molecular biology)

A primer is a short strand of RNA or DNA (generally about 18-22 bases) that serves as a starting point for DNA synthesis.

Biosynthesis and Primer (molecular biology) · DNA replication and Primer (molecular biology) · See more »

Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

Biosynthesis and Protein · DNA replication and Protein · See more »

Purine

A purine is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound that consists of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.

Biosynthesis and Purine · DNA replication and Purine · See more »

Pyrimidine

Pyrimidine is an aromatic heterocyclic organic compound similar to pyridine.

Biosynthesis and Pyrimidine · DNA replication and Pyrimidine · See more »

Pyrophosphate

In chemistry, a pyrophosphate is a phosphorus oxyanion.

Biosynthesis and Pyrophosphate · DNA replication and Pyrophosphate · See more »

RNA

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes.

Biosynthesis and RNA · DNA replication and RNA · See more »

Semiconservative replication

Semiconservative replication describes the mechanism by which DNA is replicated in all known cells.

Biosynthesis and Semiconservative replication · DNA replication and Semiconservative replication · See more »

Single-strand DNA-binding protein

Single-strand DNA-binding protein (SSB) is a protein found in Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria, that binds to single-stranded regions of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Biosynthesis and Single-strand DNA-binding protein · DNA replication and Single-strand DNA-binding protein · See more »

Thymine

---> Thymine (T, Thy) is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA that are represented by the letters G–C–A–T.

Biosynthesis and Thymine · DNA replication and Thymine · See more »

Topoisomerase

Topoisomerases are enzymes that participate in the overwinding or underwinding of DNA.

Biosynthesis and Topoisomerase · DNA replication and Topoisomerase · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

Biosynthesis and DNA replication Comparison

Biosynthesis has 259 relations, while DNA replication has 118. As they have in common 28, the Jaccard index is 7.43% = 28 / (259 + 118).

References

This article shows the relationship between Biosynthesis and DNA replication. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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