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Luminance

Index Luminance

Luminance is a photometric measure of the luminous intensity per unit area of light travelling in a given direction. [1]

40 relations: Angle, Apostilb, Brightness, Candela, Candela per square metre, Centimetre–gram–second system of units, CRC Press, Derivative, Diffuse reflection, Etendue, Foot-lambert, Geometrical optics, Glare (vision), Human eye, Illuminance, Infinitesimal, International System of Units, Invariant (physics), Lambert (unit), Lambert's cosine law, Lambertian reflectance, Light, Lightness, Luma (video), Lumen (unit), Luminance meter, Luminous flux, Luminous intensity, Normal (geometry), Orders of magnitude (luminance), Photometry (optics), Pupil, Radiance, Reflectance, Refractive index, Solid angle, Square metre, Steradian, Stilb (unit), Subtended angle.

Angle

In plane geometry, an angle is the figure formed by two rays, called the sides of the angle, sharing a common endpoint, called the vertex of the angle.

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Apostilb

The apostilb is an old unit of luminance, which was withdrawn from use in 1978.

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Brightness

Brightness is an attribute of visual perception in which a source appears to be radiating or reflecting light.

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Candela

The candela (or; symbol: cd) is the base unit of luminous intensity in the International System of Units (SI); that is, luminous power per unit solid angle emitted by a point light source in a particular direction.

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Candela per square metre

The candela per square metre (cd/m2) is the derived SI unit of luminance.

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Centimetre–gram–second system of units

The centimetre–gram–second system of units (abbreviated CGS or cgs) is a variant of the metric system based on the centimetre as the unit of length, the gram as the unit of mass, and the second as the unit of time.

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CRC Press

The CRC Press, LLC is a publishing group based in the United States that specializes in producing technical books.

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Derivative

The derivative of a function of a real variable measures the sensitivity to change of the function value (output value) with respect to a change in its argument (input value).

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Diffuse reflection

Diffuse reflection is the reflection of light or other waves or particles from a surface such that a ray incident on the surface is scattered at many angles rather than at just one angle as in the case of specular reflection.

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Etendue

Etendue or étendue is a property of light in an optical system, which characterizes how "spread out" the light is in area and angle.

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Foot-lambert

A foot-lambert or footlambert (fL, sometimes fl or ft-L) is a unit of luminance in United States customary units and some other unit systems.

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Geometrical optics

Geometrical optics, or ray optics, describes light propagation in terms of rays.

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Glare (vision)

Glare is difficulty seeing in the presence of bright light such as direct or reflected sunlight or artificial light such as car headlamps at night.

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Human eye

The human eye is an organ which reacts to light and pressure.

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Illuminance

In photometry, illuminance is the total luminous flux incident on a surface, per unit area.

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Infinitesimal

In mathematics, infinitesimals are things so small that there is no way to measure them.

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International System of Units

The International System of Units (SI, abbreviated from the French Système international (d'unités)) is the modern form of the metric system, and is the most widely used system of measurement.

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Invariant (physics)

In mathematics and theoretical physics, an invariant is a property of a system which remains unchanged under some transformation.

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Lambert (unit)

The lambert (symbol L, la or Lb) is a non-SI unit of luminance named for Johann Heinrich Lambert (1728–1777), a Swiss mathematician, physicist and astronomer.

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Lambert's cosine law

In optics, Lambert's cosine law says that the radiant intensity or luminous intensity observed from an ideal diffusely reflecting surface or ideal diffuse radiator is directly proportional to the cosine of the angle θ between the direction of the incident light and the surface normal.

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Lambertian reflectance

Lambertian reflectance is the property that defines an ideal "matte" or diffusely reflecting surface.

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Light

Light is electromagnetic radiation within a certain portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.

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Lightness

In colorimetry and color theory, lightness, also known as value or tone, is a representation of variation in the perception of a color or color space's brightness.

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Luma (video)

In video, luma represents the brightness in an image (the "black-and-white" or achromatic portion of the image).

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Lumen (unit)

The lumen (symbol: lm) is the SI derived unit of luminous flux, a measure of the total quantity of visible light emitted by a source.

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Luminance meter

A luminance meter is a device used in photometry that can measure the luminance in a particular direction and with a particular solid angle.

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Luminous flux

In photometry, luminous flux or luminous power is the measure of the perceived power of light.

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Luminous intensity

In photometry, luminous intensity is a measure of the wavelength-weighted power emitted by a light source in a particular direction per unit solid angle, based on the luminosity function, a standardized model of the sensitivity of the human eye.

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Normal (geometry)

In geometry, a normal is an object such as a line or vector that is perpendicular to a given object.

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Orders of magnitude (luminance)

This page lists examples of luminances, measured in candelas per square metre and grouped by order of magnitude.

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Photometry (optics)

Photometry is the science of the measurement of light, in terms of its perceived brightness to the human eye.

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Pupil

The pupil is a hole located in the center of the iris of the eye that allows light to strike the retina.

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Radiance

In radiometry, radiance is the radiant flux emitted, reflected, transmitted or received by a given surface, per unit solid angle per unit projected area.

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Reflectance

Reflectance of the surface of a material is its effectiveness in reflecting radiant energy.

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Refractive index

In optics, the refractive index or index of refraction of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how light propagates through that medium.

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Solid angle

In geometry, a solid angle (symbol) is a measure of the amount of the field of view from some particular point that a given object covers.

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Square metre

The square metre (International spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures) or square meter (American spelling) is the SI derived unit of area, with symbol m2 (Unicode character). It is the area of a square whose sides measure exactly one metre.

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Steradian

No description.

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Stilb (unit)

The stilb (sb) is the CGS unit of luminance for objects that are not self-luminous.

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Subtended angle

In geometry, an angle subtended by an arc, line segment, or other curve is one whose two rays pass through the endpoints of the arc.

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Redirects here:

Cd/m², Luminance factor, Photometric brightness.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luminance

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