Faster access than browser!Similarities between Bulgarian language and Czech language
Bulgarian language and Czech language have 45 things in common (in Unionpedia): Abstand and ausbau languages, Accusative case, Arabic, Auxiliary verb, Balto-Slavic languages, Clitic, Codification (linguistics), Columbia University, Conditional mood, Czech language, Dative case, Demonstrative, Dual (grammatical number), Early Slavs, English language, European Union, French language, German language, Glottal stop, Grammatical aspect, Grammatical case, Grammatical gender, Grammatical mood, Grammatical number, Greece, Greek language, Imperative mood, Indo-European languages, Infinitive, Interjection, ..., Latin, Latin script, Nominative case, Persian language, Plural, Polish language, Present tense, Productivity (linguistics), Proper noun, Realis mood, Russian language, Slavic languages, Turkish language, Vocative case, World War II. Expand index (15 more) »
Abstand and ausbau languages
In sociolinguistics, an abstand language is a language variety or cluster of varieties with significant linguistic distance from all others, while an ausbau language is a standard variety, possibly with related dependent varieties.
Abstand and ausbau languages and Bulgarian language · Abstand and ausbau languages and Czech language ·
Accusative case
The accusative case (abbreviated) of a noun is the grammatical case used to mark the direct object of a transitive verb.
Accusative case and Bulgarian language · Accusative case and Czech language ·
Arabic
Arabic (العَرَبِيَّة) or (عَرَبِيّ) or) is a Central Semitic language that first emerged in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the lingua franca of the Arab world. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living from Mesopotamia in the east to the Anti-Lebanon mountains in the west, in northwestern Arabia, and in the Sinai peninsula. Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage comprising 30 modern varieties, including its standard form, Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. As the modern written language, Modern Standard Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities, and is used to varying degrees in workplaces, government, and the media. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic (fuṣḥā), which is the official language of 26 states and the liturgical language of Islam. Modern Standard Arabic largely follows the grammatical standards of Classical Arabic and uses much of the same vocabulary. However, it has discarded some grammatical constructions and vocabulary that no longer have any counterpart in the spoken varieties, and has adopted certain new constructions and vocabulary from the spoken varieties. Much of the new vocabulary is used to denote concepts that have arisen in the post-classical era, especially in modern times. During the Middle Ages, Literary Arabic was a major vehicle of culture in Europe, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy. As a result, many European languages have also borrowed many words from it. Arabic influence, mainly in vocabulary, is seen in European languages, mainly Spanish and to a lesser extent Portuguese, Valencian and Catalan, owing to both the proximity of Christian European and Muslim Arab civilizations and 800 years of Arabic culture and language in the Iberian Peninsula, referred to in Arabic as al-Andalus. Sicilian has about 500 Arabic words as result of Sicily being progressively conquered by Arabs from North Africa, from the mid 9th to mid 10th centuries. Many of these words relate to agriculture and related activities (Hull and Ruffino). Balkan languages, including Greek and Bulgarian, have also acquired a significant number of Arabic words through contact with Ottoman Turkish. Arabic has influenced many languages around the globe throughout its history. Some of the most influenced languages are Persian, Turkish, Spanish, Urdu, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Bosnian, Kazakh, Bengali, Hindi, Malay, Maldivian, Indonesian, Pashto, Punjabi, Tagalog, Sindhi, and Hausa, and some languages in parts of Africa. Conversely, Arabic has borrowed words from other languages, including Greek and Persian in medieval times, and contemporary European languages such as English and French in modern times. Classical Arabic is the liturgical language of 1.8 billion Muslims and Modern Standard Arabic is one of six official languages of the United Nations. All varieties of Arabic combined are spoken by perhaps as many as 422 million speakers (native and non-native) in the Arab world, making it the fifth most spoken language in the world. Arabic is written with the Arabic alphabet, which is an abjad script and is written from right to left, although the spoken varieties are sometimes written in ASCII Latin from left to right with no standardized orthography.
Arabic and Bulgarian language · Arabic and Czech language ·
Auxiliary verb
An auxiliary verb (abbreviated) is a verb that adds functional or grammatical meaning to the clause in which it appears, such as to express tense, aspect, modality, voice, emphasis, etc.
Auxiliary verb and Bulgarian language · Auxiliary verb and Czech language ·
Balto-Slavic languages
The Balto-Slavic languages are a branch of the Indo-European family of languages.
Balto-Slavic languages and Bulgarian language · Balto-Slavic languages and Czech language ·
Clitic
A clitic (from Greek κλιτικός klitikos, "inflexional") is a morpheme in morphology and syntax that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but depends phonologically on another word or phrase.
Bulgarian language and Clitic · Clitic and Czech language ·
Codification (linguistics)
In linguistics, codification is the process of standardizing and developing a norm for a language.
Bulgarian language and Codification (linguistics) · Codification (linguistics) and Czech language ·
Columbia University
Columbia University (Columbia; officially Columbia University in the City of New York), established in 1754, is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City.
Bulgarian language and Columbia University · Columbia University and Czech language ·
Conditional mood
The conditional mood (abbreviated) is a grammatical mood used to express a proposition whose validity is dependent on some condition, possibly counterfactual.
Bulgarian language and Conditional mood · Conditional mood and Czech language ·
Czech language
Czech (čeština), historically also Bohemian (lingua Bohemica in Latin), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group.
Bulgarian language and Czech language · Czech language and Czech language ·
Dative case
The dative case (abbreviated, or sometimes when it is a core argument) is a grammatical case used in some languages to indicate, among other uses, the noun to which something is given, as in "Maria Jacobī potum dedit", Latin for "Maria gave Jacob a drink".
Bulgarian language and Dative case · Czech language and Dative case ·
Demonstrative
Demonstratives (abbreviated) are words, such as this and that, used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others.
Bulgarian language and Demonstrative · Czech language and Demonstrative ·
Dual (grammatical number)
Dual (abbreviated) is a grammatical number that some languages use in addition to singular and plural.
Bulgarian language and Dual (grammatical number) · Czech language and Dual (grammatical number) ·
Early Slavs
The early Slavs were a diverse group of tribal societies who lived during the Migration Period and Early Middle Ages (approximately the 5th to the 10th centuries) in Eastern Europe and established the foundations for the Slavic nations through the Slavic states of the High Middle Ages.
Bulgarian language and Early Slavs · Czech language and Early Slavs ·
English language
English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca.
Bulgarian language and English language · Czech language and English language ·
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of EUnum member states that are located primarily in Europe.
Bulgarian language and European Union · Czech language and European Union ·
French language
French (le français or la langue française) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family.
Bulgarian language and French language · Czech language and French language ·
German language
German (Deutsch) is a West Germanic language that is mainly spoken in Central Europe.
Bulgarian language and German language · Czech language and German language ·
Glottal stop
The glottal stop is a type of consonantal sound used in many spoken languages, produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract or, more precisely, the glottis.
Bulgarian language and Glottal stop · Czech language and Glottal stop ·
Grammatical aspect
Aspect is a grammatical category that expresses how an action, event, or state, denoted by a verb, extends over time.
Bulgarian language and Grammatical aspect · Czech language and Grammatical aspect ·
Grammatical case
Case is a special grammatical category of a noun, pronoun, adjective, participle or numeral whose value reflects the grammatical function performed by that word in a phrase, clause or sentence.
Bulgarian language and Grammatical case · Czech language and Grammatical case ·
Grammatical gender
In linguistics, grammatical gender is a specific form of noun class system in which the division of noun classes forms an agreement system with another aspect of the language, such as adjectives, articles, pronouns, or verbs.
Bulgarian language and Grammatical gender · Czech language and Grammatical gender ·
Grammatical mood
In linguistics, grammatical mood (also mode) is a grammatical feature of verbs, used for signaling modality.
Bulgarian language and Grammatical mood · Czech language and Grammatical mood ·
Grammatical number
In linguistics, grammatical number is a grammatical category of nouns, pronouns, and adjective and verb agreement that expresses count distinctions (such as "one", "two", or "three or more").
Bulgarian language and Grammatical number · Czech language and Grammatical number ·
Greece
No description.
Bulgarian language and Greece · Czech language and Greece ·
Greek language
Greek (Modern Greek: ελληνικά, elliniká, "Greek", ελληνική γλώσσα, ellinikí glóssa, "Greek language") is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece and other parts of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea.
Bulgarian language and Greek language · Czech language and Greek language ·
Imperative mood
The imperative mood is a grammatical mood that forms a command or request.
Bulgarian language and Imperative mood · Czech language and Imperative mood ·
Indo-European languages
The Indo-European languages are a language family of several hundred related languages and dialects.
Bulgarian language and Indo-European languages · Czech language and Indo-European languages ·
Infinitive
Infinitive (abbreviated) is a grammatical term referring to certain verb forms existing in many languages, most often used as non-finite verbs.
Bulgarian language and Infinitive · Czech language and Infinitive ·
Interjection
In linguistics, an interjection is a word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction.
Bulgarian language and Interjection · Czech language and Interjection ·
Latin
Latin (Latin: lingua latīna) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.
Bulgarian language and Latin · Czech language and Latin ·
Latin script
Latin or Roman script is a set of graphic signs (script) based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, which is derived from a form of the Cumaean Greek version of the Greek alphabet, used by the Etruscans.
Bulgarian language and Latin script · Czech language and Latin script ·
Nominative case
The nominative case (abbreviated), subjective case, straight case or upright case is one of the grammatical cases of a noun or other part of speech, which generally marks the subject of a verb or the predicate noun or predicate adjective, as opposed to its object or other verb arguments.
Bulgarian language and Nominative case · Czech language and Nominative case ·
Persian language
Persian, also known by its endonym Farsi (فارسی), is one of the Western Iranian languages within the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family.
Bulgarian language and Persian language · Czech language and Persian language ·
Plural
The plural (sometimes abbreviated), in many languages, is one of the values of the grammatical category of number.
Bulgarian language and Plural · Czech language and Plural ·
Polish language
Polish (język polski or simply polski) is a West Slavic language spoken primarily in Poland and is the native language of the Poles.
Bulgarian language and Polish language · Czech language and Polish language ·
Present tense
The present tense (abbreviated or) is a grammatical tense whose principal function is to locate a situation or event in present time.
Bulgarian language and Present tense · Czech language and Present tense ·
Productivity (linguistics)
In linguistics, productivity is the degree to which native speakers use a particular grammatical process, especially in word formation.
Bulgarian language and Productivity (linguistics) · Czech language and Productivity (linguistics) ·
Proper noun
A proper noun is a noun that in its primary application refers to a unique entity, such as London, Jupiter, Sarah, or Microsoft, as distinguished from a common noun, which usually refers to a class of entities (city, planet, person, corporation), or non-unique instances of a specific class (a city, another planet, these persons, our corporation).
Bulgarian language and Proper noun · Czech language and Proper noun ·
Realis mood
A realis mood (abbreviated) is a grammatical mood which is used principally to indicate that something is a statement of fact; in other words, to express what the speaker considers to be a known state of affairs, as in declarative sentences.
Bulgarian language and Realis mood · Czech language and Realis mood ·
Russian language
Russian (rússkiy yazýk) is an East Slavic language, which is official in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, as well as being widely spoken throughout Eastern Europe, the Baltic states, the Caucasus and Central Asia.
Bulgarian language and Russian language · Czech language and Russian language ·
Slavic languages
The Slavic languages (also called Slavonic languages) are the Indo-European languages spoken by the Slavic peoples.
Bulgarian language and Slavic languages · Czech language and Slavic languages ·
Turkish language
Turkish, also referred to as Istanbul Turkish, is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 10–15 million native speakers in Southeast Europe (mostly in East and Western Thrace) and 60–65 million native speakers in Western Asia (mostly in Anatolia).
Bulgarian language and Turkish language · Czech language and Turkish language ·
Vocative case
The vocative case (abbreviated) is the case used for a noun that identifies a person (animal, object etc.) being addressed or occasionally the determiners of that noun.
Bulgarian language and Vocative case · Czech language and Vocative case ·
World War II
World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although conflicts reflecting the ideological clash between what would become the Allied and Axis blocs began earlier.
Bulgarian language and World War II · Czech language and World War II ·
The list above answers the following questions
- What Bulgarian language and Czech language have in common
- What are the similarities between Bulgarian language and Czech language
Bulgarian language and Czech language Comparison
Bulgarian language has 162 relations, while Czech language has 237. As they have in common 45, the Jaccard index is 11.28% = 45 / (162 + 237).
References
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