Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Install
Faster access than browser!
 

Carolingian dynasty

Index Carolingian dynasty

The Carolingian dynasty (known variously as the Carlovingians, Carolingus, Carolings or Karlings) was a Frankish noble family founded by Charles Martel with origins in the Arnulfing and Pippinid clans of the 7th century AD. [1]

92 relations: Adelaide, Countess of Vermandois, Arnulf of Carinthia, Bernard Bachrach, Bernard of Italy, Bosonids, Capetian dynasty, Carloman of Bavaria, Carolingian architecture, Carolingian art, Carolingian cross, Carolingian Empire, Carolingian minuscule, Carolingian Renaissance, Carolingians descended from Charles Martel, Catholic Church, Charlemagne, Charles Martel, Charles Oman, Charles the Bald, Charles the Fat, Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine, Childebert the Adopted, Count of Vermandois, Counts and dukes of Maine, Counts and dukes of Valois, Counts of Chiny, Dagobert I, Defensive wall, Duchy of Aquitaine, Duchy of Bavaria, Duchy of Bohemia, Duchy of Saxony, Duchy of Swabia, Duke of the Franks, Dynasty, East Francia, Einhard, Family tree of the German monarchs, Ferdinand Lot, Francia, Franks, French monarchs family tree, Germanic peoples, Grand strategy, Harvard University Press, Holy Roman Emperor, Holy Roman Empire, House of Capet, Hugh Capet, King of Italy, ..., Kingdom of France, Kingdom of the Lombards, List of Bohemian monarchs, List of Frankish kings, List of French monarchs, List of German monarchs, List of kings of Burgundy, List of kings of the Lombards, List of rulers of Bavaria, Lombards, Lothair I, Lotharingia, Louis the Child, Louis the German, Louis the Pious, Louis V of France, Lower Burgundy, Lower Lorraine, Mayor of the Palace, Medieval Latin, Merovingian dynasty, Middle Francia, Middle High German, Odo I, Count of Vermandois, Old High German, Palace of Aachen, Pepin I of Aquitaine, Pepin of Italy, Pepin the Short, Pippinids, Pope, Pope Leo III, Robert II of France, Robertians, Royal household under the Merovingians and Carolingians, Rudolf Koch, Sens, Sidney Painter, Treaty of Verdun, Vermandois, West Francia, Western Roman Empire. Expand index (42 more) »

Adelaide, Countess of Vermandois

Adelaide of Vermandois (died 1120 or 1124) was suo jure Countess of Vermandois and Valois from 1085 to 1102.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Adelaide, Countess of Vermandois · See more »

Arnulf of Carinthia

Arnulf of Carinthia (850 – December 8, 899) was the duke of Carinthia who overthrew his uncle, Emperor Charles the Fat, became the Carolingian king of East Francia from 887, the disputed King of Italy from 894 and the disputed Holy Roman Emperor from February 22, 896 until his death at Regensburg, Bavaria.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Arnulf of Carinthia · See more »

Bernard Bachrach

Bernard S. Bachrach (born 1939) is an American historian and a professor of history at the University of Minnesota.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Bernard Bachrach · See more »

Bernard of Italy

Bernard (797, Vermandois, Picardy – 17 April 818, Milan, Lombardy) was the King of the Lombards from 810 to 818.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Bernard of Italy · See more »

Bosonids

The Bosonids were a dynasty of Carolingian era dukes, counts, bishops and knights descended from Boso the Elder.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Bosonids · See more »

Capetian dynasty

The Capetian dynasty, also known as the House of France, is a dynasty of Frankish origin, founded by Hugh Capet.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Capetian dynasty · See more »

Carloman of Bavaria

Carloman (Karlmann, Karlomannus; c. 830 – 22 March 880) was a Frankish king of the Carolingian dynasty.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Carloman of Bavaria · See more »

Carolingian architecture

Carolingian architecture is the style of north European Pre-Romanesque architecture belonging to the period of the Carolingian Renaissance of the late 8th and 9th centuries, when the Carolingian dynasty dominated west European politics.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Carolingian architecture · See more »

Carolingian art

Carolingian art comes from the Frankish Empire in the period of roughly 120 years from about 780 to 900—during the reign of Charlemagne and his immediate heirs—popularly known as the Carolingian Renaissance.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Carolingian art · See more »

Carolingian cross

The Carolingian cross, or Cross of triquetras, is a Christian cross symbol formed by triquetras, associated with Emperor Charlemagne of the Holy Roman Empire.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Carolingian cross · See more »

Carolingian Empire

The Carolingian Empire (800–888) was a large empire in western and central Europe during the early Middle Ages.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Carolingian Empire · See more »

Carolingian minuscule

Carolingian minuscule or Caroline minuscule is a script which developed as a calligraphic standard in Europe so that the Latin alphabet could be easily recognized by the literate class from one region to another.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Carolingian minuscule · See more »

Carolingian Renaissance

The Carolingian Renaissance was the first of three medieval renaissances, a period of cultural activity in the Carolingian Empire.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Carolingian Renaissance · See more »

Carolingians descended from Charles Martel

This is a partial list of male descendants from Charles Martel (686–741) for fifteen generations.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Carolingians descended from Charles Martel · See more »

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with more than 1.299 billion members worldwide.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Catholic Church · See more »

Charlemagne

Charlemagne or Charles the Great (Karl der Große, Carlo Magno; 2 April 742 – 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and Holy Roman Emperor from 800.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Charlemagne · See more »

Charles Martel

Charles Martel (c. 688 – 22 October 741) was a Frankish statesman and military leader who as Duke and Prince of the Franks and Mayor of the Palace, was the de facto ruler of Francia from 718 until his death.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Charles Martel · See more »

Charles Oman

Sir Charles William Chadwick Oman, KBE, FBA (12 January 1860 – 23 June 1946) was a British military historian.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Charles Oman · See more »

Charles the Bald

Charles the Bald (13 June 823 – 6 October 877) was the King of West Francia (843–877), King of Italy (875–877) and Holy Roman Emperor (875–877, as Charles II).

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Charles the Bald · See more »

Charles the Fat

Charles III (13 June 839 – 13 January 888), also known as Charles the Fat, was the Carolingian Emperor from 881 to 888.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Charles the Fat · See more »

Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine

Charles (953–993) was the Duke of Lower Lorraine from 977 until his death.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine · See more »

Childebert the Adopted

Childebert III the Adopted (Childebertus Adoptivus) was a Frankish king.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Childebert the Adopted · See more »

Count of Vermandois

The Count of Vermandois was the ruler of the county of Vermandois.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Count of Vermandois · See more »

Counts and dukes of Maine

This is a list of counts and dukes of Maine, with their capital at Le Mans.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Counts and dukes of Maine · See more »

Counts and dukes of Valois

The Valois, originally pagus valensis, was a region in the valley of the Oise river in Picardy in the north of France.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Counts and dukes of Valois · See more »

Counts of Chiny

The Counts of Chiny were part of the nobility of Lotharingia that ruled from the 9th to the 14th century in what is now part of Belgium.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Counts of Chiny · See more »

Dagobert I

Dagobert I (Dagobertus; 603/605 – 19 January 639 AD) was the king of Austrasia (623–634), king of all the Franks (629–634), and king of Neustria and Burgundy (629–639).

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Dagobert I · See more »

Defensive wall

A defensive wall is a fortification usually used to protect a city, town or other settlement from potential aggressors.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Defensive wall · See more »

Duchy of Aquitaine

The Duchy of Aquitaine (Ducat d'Aquitània,, Duché d'Aquitaine) was a historical fiefdom in western, central and southern areas of present-day France to the south of the Loire River, although its extent, as well as its name, fluctuated greatly over the centuries, at times comprising much of what is now southwestern France (Gascony) and central France.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Duchy of Aquitaine · See more »

Duchy of Bavaria

The Duchy of Bavaria (German: Herzogtum Bayern) was, from the sixth through the eighth century, a frontier region in the southeastern part of the Merovingian kingdom.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Duchy of Bavaria · See more »

Duchy of Bohemia

The Duchy of Bohemia, also referred to as the Czech Duchy, (České knížectví) was a monarchy and a principality in Central Europe during the Early and High Middle Ages.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Duchy of Bohemia · See more »

Duchy of Saxony

The Duchy of Saxony (Hartogdom Sassen, Herzogtum Sachsen) was originally the area settled by the Saxons in the late Early Middle Ages, when they were subdued by Charlemagne during the Saxon Wars from 772 and incorporated into the Carolingian Empire (Francia) by 804.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Duchy of Saxony · See more »

Duchy of Swabia

The Duchy of Swabia (German: Herzogtum Schwaben) was one of the five stem duchies of the medieval German kingdom.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Duchy of Swabia · See more »

Duke of the Franks

The title Duke of the Franks (dux Francorum) has been used for three different offices, always with "duke" implying military command and "prince", on those occasions when it was used either with or in preference to "duke", implying something approaching sovereign or regalian rights.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Duke of the Franks · See more »

Dynasty

A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family,Oxford English Dictionary, "dynasty, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1897.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Dynasty · See more »

East Francia

East Francia (Latin: Francia orientalis) or the Kingdom of the East Franks (regnum Francorum orientalium) was a precursor of the Holy Roman Empire.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and East Francia · See more »

Einhard

Einhard (also Eginhard or Einhart; Einhardus; 775 – March 14, 840 AD) was a Frankish scholar and courtier.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Einhard · See more »

Family tree of the German monarchs

The following image is a family tree of every king, monarch, confederation president and emperor of Germany, from Charlemagne in 800 over Louis the German in 843 through to Wilhelm II in 1918.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Family tree of the German monarchs · See more »

Ferdinand Lot

Ferdinand Victor Henri Lot (Le Plessis Piquet, 20 September 1866 – Fontenay-aux-Roses, 20 July 1952) was a French historian and medievalist.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Ferdinand Lot · See more »

Francia

Francia, also called the Kingdom of the Franks (Regnum Francorum), or Frankish Empire was the largest post-Roman Barbarian kingdom in Western Europe.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Francia · See more »

Franks

The Franks (Franci or gens Francorum) were a collection of Germanic peoples, whose name was first mentioned in 3rd century Roman sources, associated with tribes on the Lower and Middle Rhine in the 3rd century AD, on the edge of the Roman Empire.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Franks · See more »

French monarchs family tree

Below are the family trees of all French monarchs, from Childeric I to Louis Philippe I. For a more simplified view, see French monarchs family tree (simple).

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and French monarchs family tree · See more »

Germanic peoples

The Germanic peoples (also called Teutonic, Suebian, or Gothic in older literature) are an Indo-European ethno-linguistic group of Northern European origin.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Germanic peoples · See more »

Grand strategy

Grand strategy or high strategy comprises the "purposeful employment of all instruments of power available to a security community".

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Grand strategy · See more »

Harvard University Press

Harvard University Press (HUP) is a publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University, and focused on academic publishing.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Harvard University Press · See more »

Holy Roman Emperor

The Holy Roman Emperor (historically Romanorum Imperator, "Emperor of the Romans") was the ruler of the Holy Roman Empire (800-1806 AD, from Charlemagne to Francis II).

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Holy Roman Empire

The Holy Roman Empire (Sacrum Romanum Imperium; Heiliges Römisches Reich) was a multi-ethnic but mostly German complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Holy Roman Empire · See more »

House of Capet

The House of Capet or the Direct Capetians (Capétiens directs, Maison capétienne), also called the House of France (la maison de France), or simply the Capets, ruled the Kingdom of France from 987 to 1328.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and House of Capet · See more »

Hugh Capet

Hugh CapetCapet is a byname of uncertain meaning distinguishing him from his father Hugh the Great.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Hugh Capet · See more »

King of Italy

King of Italy (Latin: Rex Italiae; Italian: Re d'Italia) was the title given to the ruler of the Kingdom of Italy after the fall of the Western Roman Empire.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and King of Italy · See more »

Kingdom of France

The Kingdom of France (Royaume de France) was a medieval and early modern monarchy in Western Europe.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Kingdom of France · See more »

Kingdom of the Lombards

The Kingdom of the Lombards (Regnum Langobardorum) also known as the Lombard Kingdom; later the Kingdom of (all) Italy (Regnum totius Italiae), was an early medieval state established by the Lombards, a Germanic people, on the Italian Peninsula in the latter part of the 6th century.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Kingdom of the Lombards · See more »

List of Bohemian monarchs

This is a list of Bohemian monarchs now also referred to as list of Czech monarchs who ruled as Dukes and Kings of Bohemia.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and List of Bohemian monarchs · See more »

List of Frankish kings

The Franks were originally led by dukes (military leaders) and reguli (petty kings).

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and List of Frankish kings · See more »

List of French monarchs

The monarchs of the Kingdom of France and its predecessors (and successor monarchies) ruled from the establishment of the Kingdom of the Franks in 486 until the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870, with several interruptions.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and List of French monarchs · See more »

List of German monarchs

This is a list of monarchs who ruled over the German territories of central Europe from the division of the Frankish Empire in 843 (by which a separate Eastern Frankish Kingdom was created), until the collapse of the German Empire in 1918.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and List of German monarchs · See more »

List of kings of Burgundy

The following is a list of the kings of the two Kingdoms of Burgundy, and a number of related political entities devolving from Carolingian machinations over family relations.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and List of kings of Burgundy · See more »

List of kings of the Lombards

The Kings of the Lombards or reges Langobardorum (singular rex Langobardorum) were the monarchs of the Lombard people from the early 6th century until the Lombardic identity became lost in the 9th and 10th centuries.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and List of kings of the Lombards · See more »

List of rulers of Bavaria

The following is a list of rulers during the history of Bavaria.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and List of rulers of Bavaria · See more »

Lombards

The Lombards or Longobards (Langobardi, Longobardi, Longobard (Western)) were a Germanic people who ruled most of the Italian Peninsula from 568 to 774.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Lombards · See more »

Lothair I

Lothair I or Lothar I (Dutch and Medieval Latin: Lotharius, German: Lothar, French: Lothaire, Italian: Lotario) (795 – 29 September 855) was the Holy Roman Emperor (817–855, co-ruling with his father until 840), and the governor of Bavaria (815–817), Italy (818–855) and Middle Francia (840–855).

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Lothair I · See more »

Lotharingia

Lotharingia (Latin: Lotharii regnum) was a medieval successor kingdom of the Carolingian Empire, comprising the present-day Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany), Rhineland-Palatinate (Germany), Saarland (Germany), and Lorraine (France).

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Lotharingia · See more »

Louis the Child

Louis the Child (893 – 20/24 September 911), sometimes called Louis III or Louis IV, was the king of East Francia from 899 until his death in 911 and was the last ruler of Carolingian dynasty there.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Louis the Child · See more »

Louis the German

Louis (also Ludwig or Lewis) "the German" (c. 805-876), also known as Louis II, was the first king of East Francia.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Louis the German · See more »

Louis the Pious

Louis the Pious (778 – 20 June 840), also called the Fair, and the Debonaire, was the King of the Franks and co-Emperor (as Louis I) with his father, Charlemagne, from 813.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Louis the Pious · See more »

Louis V of France

Louis V (– 21 May 987), also known as Louis the Do-Nothing (Louis le Fainéant), was the king of West Francia from 986 until his premature death a year later.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Louis V of France · See more »

Lower Burgundy

Lower Burgundy was a historical kingdom in what is now southeastern France, so-called because it was lower down the Rhone Valley than Upper Burgundy.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Lower Burgundy · See more »

Lower Lorraine

The Duchy of Lower Lorraine, or Lower Lotharingia (also referred to as Lothier or Lottier in titles), was a stem duchy established in 959, of the medieval Kingdom of Germany, which encompassed almost all of the modern Netherlands (including Friesland), central and eastern Belgium, Luxemburg, the northern part of the German Rhineland province and the eastern parts of France's Nord-Pas de Calais region.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Lower Lorraine · See more »

Mayor of the Palace

Under the Merovingian dynasty, the mayor of the palace (maior palatii) or majordomo (maior domus) was the manager of the household of the Frankish king.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Mayor of the Palace · See more »

Medieval Latin

Medieval Latin was the form of Latin used in the Middle Ages, primarily as a medium of scholarly exchange, as the liturgical language of Chalcedonian Christianity and the Roman Catholic Church, and as a language of science, literature, law, and administration.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Medieval Latin · See more »

Merovingian dynasty

The Merovingians were a Salian Frankish dynasty that ruled the Franks for nearly 300 years in a region known as Francia in Latin, beginning in the middle of the 5th century.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Merovingian dynasty · See more »

Middle Francia

Middle Francia (Francia media) was a short-lived Frankish kingdom which was created in 843 by the Treaty of Verdun after an intermittent civil war between the grandsons of Charlemagne resulted in division of the united empire.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Middle Francia · See more »

Middle High German

Middle High German (abbreviated MHG, Mittelhochdeutsch, abbr. Mhd.) is the term for the form of German spoken in the High Middle Ages.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Middle High German · See more »

Odo I, Count of Vermandois

Odo I or Eudes I, called the Insane (died after 1085), was Count of Vermandois and Valois from 1080 to 1085 and ruler of Saint-Simon from 1085.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Odo I, Count of Vermandois · See more »

Old High German

Old High German (OHG, Althochdeutsch, German abbr. Ahd.) is the earliest stage of the German language, conventionally covering the period from around 700 to 1050.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Old High German · See more »

Palace of Aachen

The Palace of Aachen was a group of buildings with residential, political and religious purposes chosen by Charlemagne to be the centre of power of the Carolingian Empire.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Palace of Aachen · See more »

Pepin I of Aquitaine

Pepin I or Pepin I of Aquitaine (797 – 13 December 838) was King of Aquitaine and Duke of Maine.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Pepin I of Aquitaine · See more »

Pepin of Italy

Pepin or Pippin (or Pepin Carloman, Pepinno, April 773 – 8 July 810), born Carloman, was the son of Charlemagne and King of the Lombards (781–810) under the authority of his father.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Pepin of Italy · See more »

Pepin the Short

Pepin the Short (Pippin der Kurze, Pépin le Bref, c. 714 – 24 September 768) was the King of the Franks from 751 until his death.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Pepin the Short · See more »

Pippinids

The Pippinids or Arnulfings are the members of a family of Frankish nobles in the Pippinid dynasty.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Pippinids · See more »

Pope

The pope (papa from πάππας pappas, a child's word for "father"), also known as the supreme pontiff (from Latin pontifex maximus "greatest priest"), is the Bishop of Rome and therefore ex officio the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Pope · See more »

Pope Leo III

Pope Saint Leo III (Leo; 12 June 816) was pope from 26 December 795 to his death in 816.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Pope Leo III · See more »

Robert II of France

Robert II (27 March 972 – 20 July 1031), called the Pious (le Pieux) or the Wise (le Sage), was King of the Franks from 996 until his death.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Robert II of France · See more »

Robertians

The Robertians, or Robertines, was the Frankish predecessor family of origin to the ruling houses of France; it emerged to prominence in the ancient Frankish kingdom of Austrasia as early as the eighth centuryin roughly the same region as present-day Belgiumand later emigrated to West Francia, between the Seine and the Loire rivers.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Robertians · See more »

Royal household under the Merovingians and Carolingians

The royal household of the early kings of the Franks is the subject of considerable discussion and remains controversial.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Royal household under the Merovingians and Carolingians · See more »

Rudolf Koch

Rudolf Koch (20 November 1876 – 9 April 1934) was a German type designer.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Rudolf Koch · See more »

Sens

Sens is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France, 120 km from Paris.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Sens · See more »

Sidney Painter

Sidney Painter (September 23, 1902 – January 12, 1960) was an American medievalist and historian.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Sidney Painter · See more »

Treaty of Verdun

The Treaty of Verdun, signed in August 843, was the first of the treaties that divided the Carolingian Empire into three kingdoms among the three surviving sons of Louis the Pious, who was the son of Charlemagne.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Treaty of Verdun · See more »

Vermandois

Vermandois was a French county that appeared in the Merovingian period.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Vermandois · See more »

West Francia

In medieval historiography, West Francia (Latin: Francia occidentalis) or the Kingdom of the West Franks (regnum Francorum occidentalium) was the western part of Charlemagne's Empire, inhabited and ruled by the Germanic Franks that forms the earliest stage of the Kingdom of France, lasting from about 840 until 987.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and West Francia · See more »

Western Roman Empire

In historiography, the Western Roman Empire refers to the western provinces of the Roman Empire at any one time during which they were administered by a separate independent Imperial court, coequal with that administering the eastern half, then referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire.

New!!: Carolingian dynasty and Western Roman Empire · See more »

Redirects here:

Carlovingian, Carlovingians, Carolignian, Carolingian, Carolingian Dynasty, Carolingian France, Carolingian age, Carolingian family, Carolingian period, Carolingian-era, Carolingians, Carolingians Dynasty, Carolinginas, Carolings, Descendants of Charlemagne, House of Carolingian, Karling, Karlings.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingian_dynasty

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »