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Coxeter element

Index Coxeter element

In mathematics, a Coxeter element is an element of an irreducible Coxeter group which is a product of all simple reflections. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 57 relations: Cambridge University Press, Conjugacy class, Coxeter group, Coxeter–Dynkin diagram, Cube, Dihedral group, Dodecahedron, Dynkin diagram, E6 (mathematics), E7 (mathematics), E8 (mathematics), Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter, Icosahedral symmetry, Icosahedron, Improper rotation, John Horton Conway, John Stembridge, Lie algebra, List of spherical symmetry groups, Longest element of a Coxeter group, Mathematics, Octahedral symmetry, Octahedron, Order (group theory), Oxford, Oxford University Press, Patrick du Val, Petrie polygon, Platonic solid, Projection (linear algebra), Quiver (mathematics), Reflection group, Regular 4-polytope, Regular polyhedron, Regular Polytopes (book), Root of unity, Root system, Rotations in 4-dimensional Euclidean space, Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire, Symmetric group, Tesseract, Tetrahedral symmetry, Tetrahedron, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1 22 polytope, 120-cell, 16-cell, 2 31 polytope, 24-cell, 4 21 polytope, ... Expand index (7 more) »

  2. Coxeter groups

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Coxeter element and Cambridge University Press

Conjugacy class

In mathematics, especially group theory, two elements a and b of a group are conjugate if there is an element g in the group such that b.

See Coxeter element and Conjugacy class

Coxeter group

In mathematics, a Coxeter group, named after H. S. M. Coxeter, is an abstract group that admits a formal description in terms of reflections (or kaleidoscopic mirrors). Coxeter element and Coxeter group are Coxeter groups.

See Coxeter element and Coxeter group

Coxeter–Dynkin diagram

In geometry, a Coxeter–Dynkin diagram (or Coxeter diagram, Coxeter graph) is a graph with numerically labeled edges (called branches) representing a Coxeter group or sometimes a uniform polytope or uniform tiling constructed from the group. Coxeter element and Coxeter–Dynkin diagram are Coxeter groups.

See Coxeter element and Coxeter–Dynkin diagram

Cube

In geometry, a cube is a three-dimensional solid object bounded by six square faces.

See Coxeter element and Cube

Dihedral group

In mathematics, a dihedral group is the group of symmetries of a regular polygon, which includes rotations and reflections.

See Coxeter element and Dihedral group

Dodecahedron

In geometry, a dodecahedron or duodecahedron is any polyhedron with twelve flat faces.

See Coxeter element and Dodecahedron

Dynkin diagram

In the mathematical field of Lie theory, a Dynkin diagram, named for Eugene Dynkin, is a type of graph with some edges doubled or tripled (drawn as a double or triple line).

See Coxeter element and Dynkin diagram

E6 (mathematics)

In mathematics, E6 is the name of some closely related Lie groups, linear algebraic groups or their Lie algebras \mathfrak_6, all of which have dimension 78; the same notation E6 is used for the corresponding root lattice, which has rank 6. Coxeter element and E6 (mathematics) are lie groups.

See Coxeter element and E6 (mathematics)

E7 (mathematics)

In mathematics, E7 is the name of several closely related Lie groups, linear algebraic groups or their Lie algebras e7, all of which have dimension 133; the same notation E7 is used for the corresponding root lattice, which has rank 7. Coxeter element and e7 (mathematics) are lie groups.

See Coxeter element and E7 (mathematics)

E8 (mathematics)

In mathematics, E8 is any of several closely related exceptional simple Lie groups, linear algebraic groups or Lie algebras of dimension 248; the same notation is used for the corresponding root lattice, which has rank 8. Coxeter element and e8 (mathematics) are lie groups.

See Coxeter element and E8 (mathematics)

Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter

Harold Scott MacDonald "Donald" Coxeter (9 February 1907 – 31 March 2003) was a British-Canadian geometer and mathematician.

See Coxeter element and Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter

Icosahedral symmetry

In mathematics, and especially in geometry, an object has icosahedral symmetry if it has the same symmetries as a regular icosahedron.

See Coxeter element and Icosahedral symmetry

Icosahedron

In geometry, an icosahedron is a polyhedron with 20 faces.

See Coxeter element and Icosahedron

Improper rotation

In geometry, an improper rotation. Coxeter element and improper rotation are lie groups.

See Coxeter element and Improper rotation

John Horton Conway

John Horton Conway (26 December 1937 – 11 April 2020) was an English mathematician active in the theory of finite groups, knot theory, number theory, combinatorial game theory and coding theory.

See Coxeter element and John Horton Conway

John Stembridge

John Stembridge is a Professor of Mathematics at the University of Michigan.

See Coxeter element and John Stembridge

Lie algebra

In mathematics, a Lie algebra (pronounced) is a vector space \mathfrak g together with an operation called the Lie bracket, an alternating bilinear map \mathfrak g \times \mathfrak g \rightarrow \mathfrak g, that satisfies the Jacobi identity. Coxeter element and Lie algebra are lie groups.

See Coxeter element and Lie algebra

List of spherical symmetry groups

Finite spherical symmetry groups are also called point groups in three dimensions.

See Coxeter element and List of spherical symmetry groups

Longest element of a Coxeter group

In mathematics, the longest element of a Coxeter group is the unique element of maximal length in a finite Coxeter group with respect to the chosen generating set consisting of simple reflections. Coxeter element and longest element of a Coxeter group are Coxeter groups.

See Coxeter element and Longest element of a Coxeter group

Mathematics

Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes abstract objects, methods, theories and theorems that are developed and proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself.

See Coxeter element and Mathematics

Octahedral symmetry

A regular octahedron has 24 rotational (or orientation-preserving) symmetries, and 48 symmetries altogether.

See Coxeter element and Octahedral symmetry

Octahedron

In geometry, an octahedron (octahedra or octahedrons) is a polyhedron with eight faces.

See Coxeter element and Octahedron

Order (group theory)

In mathematics, the order of a finite group is the number of its elements.

See Coxeter element and Order (group theory)

Oxford

Oxford is a city and non-metropolitan district in Oxfordshire, England, of which it is the county town.

See Coxeter element and Oxford

Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

See Coxeter element and Oxford University Press

Patrick du Val

Patrick du Val (March 26, 1903 – January 22, 1987) was a British mathematician, known for his work on algebraic geometry, differential geometry, and general relativity.

See Coxeter element and Patrick du Val

Petrie polygon

In geometry, a Petrie polygon for a regular polytope of dimensions is a skew polygon in which every consecutive sides (but no) belongs to one of the facets.

See Coxeter element and Petrie polygon

Platonic solid

In geometry, a Platonic solid is a convex, regular polyhedron in three-dimensional Euclidean space.

See Coxeter element and Platonic solid

Projection (linear algebra)

In linear algebra and functional analysis, a projection is a linear transformation P from a vector space to itself (an endomorphism) such that P\circ P.

See Coxeter element and Projection (linear algebra)

Quiver (mathematics)

In mathematics, especially representation theory, a quiver is another name for a multidigraph; that is, a directed graph where loops and multiple arrows between two vertices are allowed.

See Coxeter element and Quiver (mathematics)

Reflection group

In group theory and geometry, a reflection group is a discrete group which is generated by a set of reflections of a finite-dimensional Euclidean space. Coxeter element and reflection group are Coxeter groups.

See Coxeter element and Reflection group

Regular 4-polytope

In mathematics, a regular 4-polytope or regular polychoron is a regular four-dimensional polytope.

See Coxeter element and Regular 4-polytope

Regular polyhedron

A regular polyhedron is a polyhedron whose symmetry group acts transitively on its flags.

See Coxeter element and Regular polyhedron

Regular Polytopes (book)

Regular Polytopes is a geometry book on regular polytopes written by Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter.

See Coxeter element and Regular Polytopes (book)

Root of unity

In mathematics, a root of unity, occasionally called a de Moivre number, is any complex number that yields 1 when raised to some positive integer power.

See Coxeter element and Root of unity

Root system

In mathematics, a root system is a configuration of vectors in a Euclidean space satisfying certain geometrical properties. Coxeter element and root system are lie groups.

See Coxeter element and Root system

Rotations in 4-dimensional Euclidean space

In mathematics, the group of rotations about a fixed point in four-dimensional Euclidean space is denoted SO(4).

See Coxeter element and Rotations in 4-dimensional Euclidean space

Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire

The Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire (English: Lotharingian Seminar of Combinatorics) is a peer-reviewed academic journal specialising in combinatorial mathematics, named after Lotharingia.

See Coxeter element and Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire

Symmetric group

In abstract algebra, the symmetric group defined over any set is the group whose elements are all the bijections from the set to itself, and whose group operation is the composition of functions.

See Coxeter element and Symmetric group

Tesseract

In geometry, a tesseract or 4-cube is a four-dimensional hypercube, analogous to a two-dimensional square and a three-dimensional cube.

See Coxeter element and Tesseract

Tetrahedral symmetry

A regular tetrahedron, an example of a solid with full tetrahedral symmetry A regular tetrahedron has 12 rotational (or orientation-preserving) symmetries, and a symmetry order of 24 including transformations that combine a reflection and a rotation.

See Coxeter element and Tetrahedral symmetry

Tetrahedron

In geometry, a tetrahedron (tetrahedra or tetrahedrons), also known as a triangular pyramid, is a polyhedron composed of four triangular faces, six straight edges, and four vertices.

See Coxeter element and Tetrahedron

Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

The Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal of mathematics published by the American Mathematical Society.

See Coxeter element and Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

1 22 polytope

In 6-dimensional geometry, the 122 polytope is a uniform polytope, constructed from the E6 group.

See Coxeter element and 1 22 polytope

120-cell

In geometry, the 120-cell is the convex regular 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol.

See Coxeter element and 120-cell

16-cell

In geometry, the 16-cell is the regular convex 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol.

See Coxeter element and 16-cell

2 31 polytope

In 7-dimensional geometry, 231 is a uniform polytope, constructed from the E7 group.

See Coxeter element and 2 31 polytope

24-cell

In four-dimensional geometry, the 24-cell is the convex regular 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol.

See Coxeter element and 24-cell

4 21 polytope

In 8-dimensional geometry, the 421 is a semiregular uniform 8-polytope, constructed within the symmetry of the E8 group.

See Coxeter element and 4 21 polytope

5-cell

In geometry, the 5-cell is the convex 4-polytope with Schläfli symbol.

See Coxeter element and 5-cell

5-cube

In five-dimensional geometry, a 5-cube is a name for a five-dimensional hypercube with 32 vertices, 80 edges, 80 square faces, 40 cubic cells, and 10 tesseract 4-faces.

See Coxeter element and 5-cube

5-demicube

In five-dimensional geometry, a demipenteract or 5-demicube is a semiregular 5-polytope, constructed from a 5-hypercube (penteract) with alternated vertices removed.

See Coxeter element and 5-demicube

5-orthoplex

In five-dimensional geometry, a 5-orthoplex, or 5-cross polytope, is a five-dimensional polytope with 10 vertices, 40 edges, 80 triangle faces, 80 tetrahedron cells, 32 5-cell 4-faces.

See Coxeter element and 5-orthoplex

5-polytope

In geometry, a five-dimensional polytope (or 5-polytope or polyteron) is a polytope in five-dimensional space, bounded by (4-polytope) facets, pairs of which share a polyhedral cell.

See Coxeter element and 5-polytope

5-simplex

In five-dimensional geometry, a 5-simplex is a self-dual regular 5-polytope.

See Coxeter element and 5-simplex

600-cell

In geometry, the 600-cell is the convex regular 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol.

See Coxeter element and 600-cell

See also

Coxeter groups

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxeter_element

Also known as Coxeter element of a Coxeter group, Coxeter number, Coxeter plane, Dual Coxeter number.

, 5-cell, 5-cube, 5-demicube, 5-orthoplex, 5-polytope, 5-simplex, 600-cell.