Similarities between Ancient Greek philosophy and Early Islamic philosophy
Ancient Greek philosophy and Early Islamic philosophy have 47 things in common (in Unionpedia): Abbasid Caliphate, Abrahamic religions, Age of Enlightenment, Al-Farabi, Al-Kindi, Analogy, Arabs, Aristotelianism, Aristotle, Averroes, Avicenna, Bertrand Russell, Biology, Caliphate, Christian philosophy, Christianity, Classical element, Cosmology, Dialectic, Ethics, Europe, Hellenistic philosophy, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Islam, Islamic philosophy, Jewish philosophy, Latin translations of the 12th century, Logic, Maimonides, Medieval philosophy, ..., Metaphysics, Middle Ages, Neoplatonism, Ontology, Peripatetic school, Philosopher, Philosophy, Plato, Poetry, Political philosophy, Politics, Rationalism, Renaissance, Republic (Plato), Socratic method, Theology, Thomas Aquinas. Expand index (17 more) »
Abbasid Caliphate
The Abbasid Caliphate (or ٱلْخِلافَةُ ٱلْعَبَّاسِيَّة) was the third of the Islamic caliphates to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
Abbasid Caliphate and Ancient Greek philosophy · Abbasid Caliphate and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Abrahamic religions
The Abrahamic religions, also referred to collectively as Abrahamism, are a group of Semitic-originated religious communities of faith that claim descent from the practices of the ancient Israelites and the worship of the God of Abraham.
Abrahamic religions and Ancient Greek philosophy · Abrahamic religions and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Age of Enlightenment
The Enlightenment (also known as the Age of Enlightenment or the Age of Reason; in lit in Aufklärung, "Enlightenment", in L’Illuminismo, “Enlightenment” and in Spanish: La Ilustración, "Enlightenment") was an intellectual and philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in Europe during the 18th century, "The Century of Philosophy".
Age of Enlightenment and Ancient Greek philosophy · Age of Enlightenment and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Al-Farabi
Al-Farabi (known in the West as Alpharabius; c. 872 – between 14 December, 950 and 12 January, 951) was a renowned philosopher and jurist who wrote in the fields of political philosophy, metaphysics, ethics and logic.
Al-Farabi and Ancient Greek philosophy · Al-Farabi and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Al-Kindi
Abu Yūsuf Yaʻqūb ibn ʼIsḥāq aṣ-Ṣabbāḥ al-Kindī (أبو يوسف يعقوب بن إسحاق الصبّاح الكندي; Alkindus; c. 801–873 AD) was an Arab Muslim philosopher, polymath, mathematician, physician and musician.
Al-Kindi and Ancient Greek philosophy · Al-Kindi and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Analogy
Analogy (from Greek ἀναλογία, analogia, "proportion", from ana- "upon, according to" + logos "ratio") is a cognitive process of transferring information or meaning from a particular subject (the analog, or source) to another (the target), or a linguistic expression corresponding to such a process.
Analogy and Ancient Greek philosophy · Analogy and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Arabs
Arabs (عَرَب ISO 233, Arabic pronunciation) are a population inhabiting the Arab world.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Arabs · Arabs and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Aristotelianism
Aristotelianism is a tradition of philosophy that takes its defining inspiration from the work of Aristotle.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Aristotelianism · Aristotelianism and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Aristotle
Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs,; 384–322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidiki, in the north of Classical Greece.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Aristotle · Aristotle and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Averroes
Ibn Rushd (ابن رشد; full name; 1126 – 11 December 1198), often Latinized as Averroes, was an Andalusian philosopher and thinker who wrote about many subjects, including philosophy, theology, medicine, astronomy, physics, Islamic jurisprudence and law, and linguistics.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Averroes · Averroes and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Avicenna
Avicenna (also Ibn Sīnā or Abu Ali Sina; ابن سینا; – June 1037) was a Persian polymath who is regarded as one of the most significant physicians, astronomers, thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Age.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Avicenna · Avicenna and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Arthur William Russell, 3rd Earl Russell, (18 May 1872 – 2 February 1970) was a British philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian, writer, social critic, political activist, and Nobel laureate.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Bertrand Russell · Bertrand Russell and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Biology
Biology is the natural science that studies life and living organisms, including their physical structure, chemical composition, function, development and evolution.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Biology · Biology and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Caliphate
A caliphate (خِلافة) is a state under the leadership of an Islamic steward with the title of caliph (خَليفة), a person considered a religious successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a leader of the entire ummah (community).
Ancient Greek philosophy and Caliphate · Caliphate and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Christian philosophy
Christian philosophy is a development in philosophy that is characterised by coming from a Christian tradition.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Christian philosophy · Christian philosophy and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Christianity
ChristianityFrom Ancient Greek Χριστός Khristós (Latinized as Christus), translating Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ, Māšîăḥ, meaning "the anointed one", with the Latin suffixes -ian and -itas.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Christianity · Christianity and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Classical element
Classical elements typically refer to the concepts in ancient Greece of earth, water, air, fire, and aether, which were proposed to explain the nature and complexity of all matter in terms of simpler substances.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Classical element · Classical element and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Cosmology
Cosmology (from the Greek κόσμος, kosmos "world" and -λογία, -logia "study of") is the study of the origin, evolution, and eventual fate of the universe.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Cosmology · Cosmology and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Dialectic
Dialectic or dialectics (διαλεκτική, dialektikḗ; related to dialogue), also known as the dialectical method, is at base a discourse between two or more people holding different points of view about a subject but wishing to establish the truth through reasoned arguments.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Dialectic · Dialectic and Early Islamic philosophy ·
Ethics
Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong conduct.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Ethics · Early Islamic philosophy and Ethics ·
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Europe · Early Islamic philosophy and Europe ·
Hellenistic philosophy
Hellenistic philosophy is the period of Western philosophy that was developed in the Hellenistic civilization following Aristotle and ending with the beginning of Neoplatonism.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Hellenistic philosophy · Early Islamic philosophy and Hellenistic philosophy ·
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (IEP) is a scholarly online encyclopedia, dealing with philosophy, philosophical topics, and philosophers.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy · Early Islamic philosophy and Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy ·
Islam
IslamThere are ten pronunciations of Islam in English, differing in whether the first or second syllable has the stress, whether the s is or, and whether the a is pronounced, or (when the stress is on the first syllable) (Merriam Webster).
Ancient Greek philosophy and Islam · Early Islamic philosophy and Islam ·
Islamic philosophy
In the religion of Islam, two words are sometimes translated as philosophy—falsafa (literally "philosophy"), which refers to philosophy as well as logic, mathematics, and physics; and Kalam (literally "speech"), which refers to a rationalist form of Islamic philosophy and theology based on the interpretations of Aristotelianism and Neoplatonism as developed by medieval Muslim philosophers.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Islamic philosophy · Early Islamic philosophy and Islamic philosophy ·
Jewish philosophy
Jewish philosophy includes all philosophy carried out by Jews, or in relation to the religion of Judaism.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Jewish philosophy · Early Islamic philosophy and Jewish philosophy ·
Latin translations of the 12th century
Latin translations of the 12th century were spurred by a major search by European scholars for new learning unavailable in western Europe at the time; their search led them to areas of southern Europe, particularly in central Spain and Sicily, which recently had come under Christian rule following their reconquest in the late 11th century.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Latin translations of the 12th century · Early Islamic philosophy and Latin translations of the 12th century ·
Logic
Logic (from the logikḗ), originally meaning "the word" or "what is spoken", but coming to mean "thought" or "reason", is a subject concerned with the most general laws of truth, and is now generally held to consist of the systematic study of the form of valid inference.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Logic · Early Islamic philosophy and Logic ·
Maimonides
Moses ben Maimon (Mōšeh bēn-Maymūn; موسى بن ميمون Mūsā bin Maymūn), commonly known as Maimonides (Μαϊμωνίδης Maïmōnídēs; Moses Maimonides), and also referred to by the acronym Rambam (for Rabbeinu Mōšeh bēn Maimun, "Our Rabbi Moses son of Maimon"), was a medieval Sephardic Jewish philosopher who became one of the most prolific and influential Torah scholars of the Middle Ages.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Maimonides · Early Islamic philosophy and Maimonides ·
Medieval philosophy
Medieval philosophy is the philosophy in the era now known as medieval or the Middle Ages, the period roughly extending from the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century A.D. to the Renaissance in the 16th century.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Medieval philosophy · Early Islamic philosophy and Medieval philosophy ·
Metaphysics
Metaphysics is a branch of philosophy that explores the nature of being, existence, and reality.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Metaphysics · Early Islamic philosophy and Metaphysics ·
Middle Ages
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages (or Medieval Period) lasted from the 5th to the 15th century.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Middle Ages · Early Islamic philosophy and Middle Ages ·
Neoplatonism
Neoplatonism is a term used to designate a strand of Platonic philosophy that began with Plotinus in the third century AD against the background of Hellenistic philosophy and religion.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Neoplatonism · Early Islamic philosophy and Neoplatonism ·
Ontology
Ontology (introduced in 1606) is the philosophical study of the nature of being, becoming, existence, or reality, as well as the basic categories of being and their relations.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Ontology · Early Islamic philosophy and Ontology ·
Peripatetic school
The Peripatetic school was a school of philosophy in Ancient Greece.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Peripatetic school · Early Islamic philosophy and Peripatetic school ·
Philosopher
A philosopher is someone who practices philosophy, which involves rational inquiry into areas that are outside either theology or science.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Philosopher · Early Islamic philosophy and Philosopher ·
Philosophy
Philosophy (from Greek φιλοσοφία, philosophia, literally "love of wisdom") is the study of general and fundamental problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Philosophy · Early Islamic philosophy and Philosophy ·
Plato
Plato (Πλάτων Plátōn, in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a philosopher in Classical Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Plato · Early Islamic philosophy and Plato ·
Poetry
Poetry (the term derives from a variant of the Greek term, poiesis, "making") is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language—such as phonaesthetics, sound symbolism, and metre—to evoke meanings in addition to, or in place of, the prosaic ostensible meaning.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Poetry · Early Islamic philosophy and Poetry ·
Political philosophy
Political philosophy, or political theory, is the study of topics such as politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law, and the enforcement of laws by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what, if anything, makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and what duties citizens owe to a legitimate government, if any, and when it may be legitimately overthrown, if ever.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Political philosophy · Early Islamic philosophy and Political philosophy ·
Politics
Politics (from Politiká, meaning "affairs of the cities") is the process of making decisions that apply to members of a group.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Politics · Early Islamic philosophy and Politics ·
Rationalism
In philosophy, rationalism is the epistemological view that "regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge" or "any view appealing to reason as a source of knowledge or justification".
Ancient Greek philosophy and Rationalism · Early Islamic philosophy and Rationalism ·
Renaissance
The Renaissance is a period in European history, covering the span between the 14th and 17th centuries.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Renaissance · Early Islamic philosophy and Renaissance ·
Republic (Plato)
The Republic (Πολιτεία, Politeia; Latin: Res Publica) is a Socratic dialogue, written by Plato around 380 BC, concerning justice (δικαιοσύνη), the order and character of the just, city-state, and the just man.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Republic (Plato) · Early Islamic philosophy and Republic (Plato) ·
Socratic method
The Socratic method, also can be known as maieutics, method of elenchus, elenctic method, or Socratic debate, is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals, based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and underlying presumptions.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Socratic method · Early Islamic philosophy and Socratic method ·
Theology
Theology is the critical study of the nature of the divine.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Theology · Early Islamic philosophy and Theology ·
Thomas Aquinas
Saint Thomas Aquinas (1225 – 7 March 1274) was an Italian Dominican friar, Catholic priest, and Doctor of the Church.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Thomas Aquinas · Early Islamic philosophy and Thomas Aquinas ·
The list above answers the following questions
- What Ancient Greek philosophy and Early Islamic philosophy have in common
- What are the similarities between Ancient Greek philosophy and Early Islamic philosophy
Ancient Greek philosophy and Early Islamic philosophy Comparison
Ancient Greek philosophy has 207 relations, while Early Islamic philosophy has 504. As they have in common 47, the Jaccard index is 6.61% = 47 / (207 + 504).
References
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