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Extractive distillation

Index Extractive distillation

Extractive distillation is defined as distillation in the presence of a miscible, high-boiling, relatively non-volatile component, the solvent, that forms no azeotrope with the other components in the mixture. [1]

13 relations: Aniline, Azeotrope, Batch distillation, Benzene, Corrosion, Cyclohexane, Distillation, Heteroazeotrope, Miscibility, Non-volatile memory, Relative volatility, Solvent, Theoretical plate.

Aniline

Aniline is an organic compound with the formula C6H5NH2.

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Azeotrope

An azeotrope (gK, US) or a constant boiling point mixture is a mixture of two or more liquids whose proportions cannot be altered or changed by simple distillation.

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Batch distillation

Batch distillation refers to the use of distillation in batches, meaning that a mixture is distilled to separate it into its component fractions before the distillation still is again charged with more mixture and the process is repeated.

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Benzene

Benzene is an important organic chemical compound with the chemical formula C6H6.

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Corrosion

Corrosion is a natural process, which converts a refined metal to a more chemically-stable form, such as its oxide, hydroxide, or sulfide.

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Cyclohexane

Cyclohexane is a cycloalkane with the molecular formula C6H12 (the alkyl is abbreviated Cy).

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Distillation

Distillation is the process of separating the components or substances from a liquid mixture by selective boiling and condensation.

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Heteroazeotrope

A heteroazeotrope is an azeotrope where the vapour phase coexists with two liquid phases.

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Miscibility

Miscibility is the property of substances to mix in all proportions (that is, to fully dissolve in each other at any concentration), forming a homogeneous solution.

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Non-volatile memory

Non-volatile memory (NVM) or non-volatile storage is a type of computer memory that can retrieve stored information even after having been power cycled.

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Relative volatility

Relative volatility is a measure comparing the vapor pressures of the components in a liquid mixture of chemicals.

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Solvent

A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute (a chemically distinct liquid, solid or gas), resulting in a solution.

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Theoretical plate

A theoretical plate in many separation processes is a hypothetical zone or stage in which two phases, such as the liquid and vapor phases of a substance, establish an equilibrium with each other.

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Extractive Distillation.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extractive_distillation

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