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July 7

Index July 7

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Table of Contents

  1. 582 relations: Abolitionism in the United States, Adam Nelson, Adele Goldberg (computer scientist), Adolf von Thadden, Air taxi, Alan Armer, Alan J. Dixon, Alaska Statehood Act, Alberto Aquilani, Alesso, Alexander Grin, Alexander Svinin, Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia, Alfredo Di Stéfano, Ali Naci Karacan, Alitalia Flight 771, Allan W. Eckert, Allied occupation of Iceland, AllMusic, Ana Kasparian, Anastasios Gousis, Andrzej Krzycki, Anne McLaren, Anton Karas, Archduchess Anna of Austria, Arnold Horween, Arthur Conan Doyle, Artur Hajzer, Ashton Irwin, Asia O'Hara, Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, Athenagoras I of Constantinople, Aztec Empire, Æthelburh of Faremoutiers, Ba'athist Iraq, Banzai charge, Battle of Hubbardton, Battle of Larga, Battle of Otumba, Battle of Saipan, Bayer 04 Leverkusen, Bérénice Bejo, Beatification, Belarus, Ben Pucci, Bengt I. Samuelsson, Berry Sakharof, Beverly Hills, California, Bhakti Hridaya Bon, Biljana Plavšić, ... Expand index (532 more) »

Abolitionism in the United States

In the United States, abolitionism, the movement that sought to end slavery in the country, was active from the colonial era until the American Civil War, the end of which brought about the abolition of American slavery, except as punishment for a crime, through the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution (ratified 1865).

See July 7 and Abolitionism in the United States

Adam Nelson

Adam McCright Nelson (born July 7, 1975) is an American shot putter and Olympic gold medalist.

See July 7 and Adam Nelson

Adele Goldberg (computer scientist)

Adele Goldberg (born July 22, 1945) is an American computer scientist.

See July 7 and Adele Goldberg (computer scientist)

Adolf von Thadden

Adolf von Thadden (7 July 1921 – 16 July 1996) was a German far-right politician.

See July 7 and Adolf von Thadden

Air taxi

The air taxi market is an application of Advanced Air Mobility (AAM)air transportation systems that utilize advanced technologies such as vertical takeoffs, autonomous capabilities, or fully-electric systemsfor short to mid range on-demand flights.

See July 7 and Air taxi

Alan Armer

Alan A. Armer (7 July 1922 – 5 December 2010) was an American television producer, best known for his Emmy-award winning tenure as the producer of The Fugitive.

See July 7 and Alan Armer

Alan J. Dixon

Alan John Dixon (July 7, 1927 – July 6, 2014) was an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who served in the Illinois General Assembly from 1951 to 1971, as the Illinois treasurer from 1971 to 1977, as the Illinois secretary of state from 1977 to 1981 and as a U.S. senator from 1981 until 1993.

See July 7 and Alan J. Dixon

Alaska Statehood Act

The Alaska Statehood Act was introduced by Delegate E.L. Bob Bartlett and signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on July 7, 1958.

See July 7 and Alaska Statehood Act

Alberto Aquilani

Alberto Aquilani (born 7 July 1984) is an Italian football manager and former player.

See July 7 and Alberto Aquilani

Alesso

Alessandro Renato Rodolfo Lindblad (born 7 July 1991), better known by his stage name Alesso, is a Swedish DJ and music producer.

See July 7 and Alesso

Alexander Grin

Aleksandr Stepanovich Grinevsky (better known by his pen name, Aleksander Green / Grin (spelling varies in non-Russian literature), a, 23 August 1880 – 8 July 1932) was a Russian writer, notable for his romantic novels and short stories, mostly set in an unnamed fantasy land with a European or Latin American flavor (Grin's fans often refer to this land as Grinlandia).

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Alexander Svinin

Alexander Vasilyevich Svinin (Александр Васильевич Свинин; born 7 July 1958) is a Russian ice dancing coach and former competitor for the Soviet Union.

See July 7 and Alexander Svinin

Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia

Grand Duke Alexei Petrovich of Russia (28 February 1690 – 26 June 1718) was a Russian Tsarevich.

See July 7 and Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia

Alfredo Di Stéfano

Alfredo Stéfano Di Stéfano Laulhé (4 July 1926 – 7 July 2014) was a professional footballer and coach who played as a forward, regarded as one of the greatest footballers of all time.

See July 7 and Alfredo Di Stéfano

Ali Naci Karacan

Ali Naci Karacan (1896 – 7 July 1955) was a Turkish journalist and publisher.

See July 7 and Ali Naci Karacan

Alitalia Flight 771

Alitalia Flight 771 was a multi-leg Douglas DC-8-43 international scheduled flight from Sydney via Darwin, Bangkok, Bombay, Karachi, and Tehran to Rome with 94 on board.

See July 7 and Alitalia Flight 771

Allan W. Eckert

Allan Wesley Eckert (January 30, 1931 – July 7, 2011) was an American novelist and playwright who specialized in historical novels for adults and children, and was also a naturalist.

See July 7 and Allan W. Eckert

Allied occupation of Iceland

The Occupation of Iceland during World War II began with a British invasion intent on occupying and denying Iceland to Germany.

See July 7 and Allied occupation of Iceland

AllMusic

AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database.

See July 7 and AllMusic

Ana Kasparian

Anahit Misak Kasparian (born July 7, 1986) is an American political commentator, media host, and journalist.

See July 7 and Ana Kasparian

Anastasios Gousis

Anastasios "Tasos" Gousis (Αναστάσιος "Τάσος" Γκούσης, born 7 July 1979) is a Greek sprint athlete.

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Andrzej Krzycki

Andrzej Krzycki of the Kotwicz heraldic clan (also Andreas Cricius) (Krzycko Małe, 7 July 1482 – † Skierniewice, 10 May, 1537) was a Renaissance Polish writer and archbishop.

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Anne McLaren

Dame Anne Laura Dorinthea McLaren, (26 April 1927 – 7 July 2007) was a British scientist who was a leading figure in developmental biology.

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Anton Karas

Anton Karl Karas (7 July 1906 – 10 January 1985) was an Austrian zither player and composer, best known for his internationally famous 1948 soundtrack to Carol Reed's The Third Man.

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Archduchess Anna of Austria

Anna of Austria (7 July 1528 – 16 October 1590), a member of the Imperial House of Habsburg, was Duchess of Bavaria from 1550 until 1579, by her marriage with Duke Albert V.

See July 7 and Archduchess Anna of Austria

Arnold Horween

Arnold Horween (originally Arnold Horwitz; also known as A. McMahon; July 7, 1898 – August 5, 1985) was an American college and professional American football player and coach.

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Arthur Conan Doyle

Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician.

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Artur Hajzer

Artur Henryk "Słon” Hajzer (28 June 1962 – 7 July 2013) was a Polish mountaineer.

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Ashton Irwin

Ashton Fletcher Irwin (born 7 July 1994) is an Australian musician, best known as the drummer of the pop rock band 5 Seconds of Summer.

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Asia O'Hara

Antwan Mason Lee (born July 7, 1982), better known by the stage name Asia O'Hara, is an American drag queen, reality television personality, and costume designer.

See July 7 and Asia O'Hara

Assassination of Abraham Lincoln

On April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, was shot by John Wilkes Booth while attending the play Our American Cousin at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. Shot in the head as he watched the play, Lincoln died of his wounds the following day at 7:22 am in the Petersen House opposite the theater.

See July 7 and Assassination of Abraham Lincoln

Athenagoras I of Constantinople

Athenagoras I (Αθηναγόρας Αʹ), born Aristocles Matthaiou ("son of Matthew", a patronymic) Spyrou (Αριστοκλής ΜατθαίουΣπύρου; – July 7, 1972), was Greek Orthodox Archbishop of North and South America from 1930 to 1948 and the 268th Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1948 to 1972.

See July 7 and Athenagoras I of Constantinople

Aztec Empire

The Aztec Empire or the Triple Alliance (Ēxcān Tlahtōlōyān, ˈjéːʃkaːn̥ t͡ɬaʔtoːˈlóːjaːn̥) was an alliance of three Nahua city-states: italic, italic, and italic.

See July 7 and Aztec Empire

Æthelburh of Faremoutiers

Æthelburh (died 7 July 664), known as Ethelburga, was an Anglo-Saxon princess, abbess and saint.

See July 7 and Æthelburh of Faremoutiers

Ba'athist Iraq

Ba'athist Iraq, officially the Iraqi Republic (1968–1992) and later the Republic of Iraq (1992–2003), was the Iraqi state between 1968 and 2003 under the rule of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party.

See July 7 and Ba'athist Iraq

Banzai charge

Banzai charge or Banzai attack (banzai totsugeki) is the term that was used by the Allied forces of World War II to refer to Japanese human wave attacks and swarming staged by infantry units.

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Battle of Hubbardton

The Battle of Hubbardton was an engagement in the Saratoga campaign of the American Revolutionary War fought in the village of Hubbardton, Vermont.

See July 7 and Battle of Hubbardton

Battle of Larga

The Battle of (the) Larga was fought between 65,000 Crimean Tatars and 15,000 Ottomans under Qaplan II Giray against 38,000 Russians under Field-Marshal Rumyantsev on the banks of the Larga River, a tributary of the Prut River, in Moldavia (now in Moldova), for eight hours on 7 July 1770.

See July 7 and Battle of Larga

Battle of Otumba

The Battle of Otumba was fought between the Aztec and allied forces led by the Cihuacoatl Matlatzincátzin and those of Hernán Cortés made up of the Spanish conquerors and Tlaxcalan allies.

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Battle of Saipan

The Battle of Saipan was an amphibious assault launched by the United States against the Empire of Japan during the Pacific campaign of World War II between 15 June and 9 July 1944.

See July 7 and Battle of Saipan

Bayer 04 Leverkusen

Bayer 04 Leverkusen, officially known as Bayer 04 Leverkusen Fußball GmbH and commonly known as Bayer Leverkusen or simply Leverkusen, is a German professional football club based in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia.

See July 7 and Bayer 04 Leverkusen

Bérénice Bejo

Bérénice Bejo (born 7 July 1976) is a French-Argentine actress best known for playing Christiana in A Knight's Tale (2001) and Peppy Miller in The Artist (2011).

See July 7 and Bérénice Bejo

Beatification

Beatification (from Latin beatus, "blessed" and facere, "to make") is a recognition accorded by the Catholic Church of a deceased person's entrance into Heaven and capacity to intercede on behalf of individuals who pray in their name.

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Belarus

Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe.

See July 7 and Belarus

Ben Pucci

Benito Modesto "Ben" Pucci (&ndash) was a professional American football tackle who played three seasons for the Buffalo Bisons, Chicago Rockets and Cleveland Browns in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) between 1946 and 1948.

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Bengt I. Samuelsson

Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson (21 May 1934 – 5 July 2024) was a Swedish biochemist.

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Berry Sakharof

Berry Sakharof (ברי סחרוף,; born 7 July 1957) is an Israeli rock guitarist, singer, songwriter and producer who is popular and critically acclaimed.

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Beverly Hills, California

Beverly Hills is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States.

See July 7 and Beverly Hills, California

Bhakti Hridaya Bon

Bhakti Hridaya Bon (भक्ति हृदय वन), also known as Swami Bon (Baharpur, 23 March 1901 – Vrindavan, 7 July 1982), was a disciple of Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati and a guru in the Gaudiya Math following the philosophy of bhakti, specifically that of Caitanya Mahaprabhu and Gaudiya Vaishnava theology.

See July 7 and Bhakti Hridaya Bon

Biljana Plavšić

Biljana Plavšić (Биљана Плавшић; born 7 July 1930) is a Bosnian Serb former politician, university professor and scientist who served as President of Republika Srpska and was later convicted of crimes against humanity for her role in the Bosnian War.

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Bill Cullen

William Lawrence Cullen (February 18, 1920 – July 7, 1990) was an American radio and television personality whose career spanned five decades.

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Bill Oddie

William Edgar Oddie (born 7 July 1941) is an English actor, artist, birder, comedian, conservationist, musician, songwriter, television presenter and writer.

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Billy Campbell

William Oliver Campbell (born July 7, 1959) is an American film and television actor.

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Bishop Rock

The Bishop Rock (Men Epskop) is a skerry off the British coast in the northern Atlantic Ocean known for its lighthouse.

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Blue Riband

The Blue Riband is an unofficial accolade given to the passenger liner crossing the Atlantic Ocean in regular service with the record highest average speed.

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Bob MacKinnon

Robert MacKinnon (December 5, 1927 – July 7, 2015) was an American college and professional basketball coach.

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Bob Vanatta

Bob Vanatta (July 7, 1918 – October 22, 2016) was an American basketball coach and college athletics administrator.

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Bolivia

Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in western-central South America.

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Boris Becker

Boris Franz Becker (born 22 November 1967) is a German former world No. 1 tennis player.

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Boris Johnson

Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022.

See July 7 and Boris Johnson

Bowery Theatre

The Bowery Theatre was a playhouse on the Bowery in the Lower East Side of Manhattan, New York City.

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Brioni Agreement

The Brioni Agreement, also known as the Brioni Declaration (Brijunska deklaracija, italics, Брионска декларација, Brionska deklaracija, Brijunska deklaracija) is a document signed by representatives of Slovenia, Croatia, and Yugoslavia under the political sponsorship of the European Community (EC) on the Brijuni Islands on 7 July 1991.

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British Ceylon

British Ceylon (Britānya Laṃkāva; Biritthāṉiya Ilaṅkai), officially British Settlements and Territories in the Island of Ceylon with its Dependencies from 1802 to 1833, then the Island of Ceylon and its Territories and Dependencies from 1833 to 1931 and finally the Island of Ceylon and its Dependencies from 1931 to 1948, was the British Crown colony of present-day Sri Lanka between 1796 and 4 February 1948.

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Bruce Conner

Bruce Conner (November 18, 1933 – July 7, 2008) was an American artist who worked with assemblage, film, drawing, sculpture, painting, collage, and photography.

See July 7 and Bruce Conner

Buddhist crisis

The Buddhist crisis (Biến cố Phật giáo) was a period of political and religious tension in South Vietnam between May and November 1963, characterized by a series of repressive acts by the South Vietnamese government and a campaign of civil resistance, led mainly by Buddhist monks.

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Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centered in Constantinople during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.

See July 7 and Byzantine Empire

Calendar of saints

The calendar of saints is the traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint.

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Camillo Golgi

Camillo Golgi (7 July 184321 January 1926) was an Italian biologist and pathologist known for his works on the central nervous system.

See July 7 and Camillo Golgi

Captaincy General of the Philippines

The Captaincy General of the Philippines was an administrative district of the Spanish Empire in Southeast Asia governed by a governor-general as a dependency of the Viceroyalty of New Spain based in Mexico City until Mexican independence when it was transferred directly to Madrid.

See July 7 and Captaincy General of the Philippines

Carlo Chiti

Carlo Chiti (19 December 1924 – 7 July 1994) was an Italian racing car and engine designer best known for his long association with Alfa Romeo's racing department.

See July 7 and Carlo Chiti

Carmen Duncan

Carmen Joan Duncan (7 July 1942 – 3 February 2019) was an Australian-born stage and screen actress and activist, with a career locally and internationally in the United States that spanned over 50 years.

See July 7 and Carmen Duncan

Cathal Brugha

Cathal Brugha (born Charles William St John Burgess; 18 July 1874 – 7 July 1922) was an Irish republican politician who served as Minister for Defence from 1919 to 1922, Ceann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann in January 1919, the first president of Dáil Éireann from January 1919 to April 1919 and Chief of Staff of the Irish Republican Army from 1917 to 1918.

See July 7 and Cathal Brugha

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

See July 7 and Catholic Church

Cazuza

Agenor de Miranda Araújo Neto, better known as Cazuza (April 4, 1958 – July 7, 1990), was a Brazilian singer and songwriter, born in Rio de Janeiro.

See July 7 and Cazuza

Ceann Comhairle

The italics ("Head of Council"; plural usually Cinn Comhairle) is the chairperson (or speaker) of Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Oireachtas (parliament) of Ireland.

See July 7 and Ceann Comhairle

Charles Albert Tindley

Charles Albert Tindley (July 7, 1851 – July 26, 1933) was an American Methodist minister and gospel music composer.

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Charlie Louvin

Charles Elzer Loudermilk (July 7, 1927 – January 26, 2011), known professionally as Charlie Louvin, was an American country music singer and songwriter.

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Che Guevara

Ernesto "Che" Guevara (14 June 1928The date of birth recorded on was 14 June 1928, although one tertiary source, (Julia Constenla, quoted by Jon Lee Anderson), asserts that he was actually born on 14 May of that year. Constenla alleges that she was told by Che's mother, Celia de la Serna, that she was already pregnant when she and Ernesto Guevara Lynch were married and that the date on the birth certificate of their son was forged to make it appear that he was born a month later than the actual date to avoid scandal.

See July 7 and Che Guevara

Chief Executive of Hong Kong

The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is the representative of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and head of the Government of Hong Kong.

See July 7 and Chief Executive of Hong Kong

Chillicothe, Missouri

Chillicothe is a city in the state of Missouri and the county seat of Livingston County, Missouri, United States.

See July 7 and Chillicothe, Missouri

Chris Andersen

Christopher Claus Andersen (born July 7, 1978) is an American former professional basketball player.

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Christian Camargo

Christian Camargo (né Minnick; born July 7, 1971) is an American actor.

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Church of the Gesù

The Church of the Gesù (Chiesa del Gesù) is the mother church of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits), a Catholic religious order.

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Clarence Hudson White

Clarence Hudson White (April 8, 1871 – July 8, 1925) was an American photographer, teacher and a founding member of the Photo-Secession movement.

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Claude Gauvreau

Claude Gauvreau (August 19, 1925 – July 7, 1971 in Montreal, Quebec) was a Canadian playwright, poet, sound poet and polemicist.

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Cold War

The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.

See July 7 and Cold War

Colombo Town Guard

Colombo Town Guard was a regiment attached to the Ceylon Defence Force which was the predecessor to the Sri Lanka Army prior to 1949 when the Ceylon Army was formed.

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Connecticut Colony

The Connecticut Colony or Colony of Connecticut, originally known as the Connecticut River Colony or simply the River Colony, was an English colony in New England which later became the state of Connecticut.

See July 7 and Connecticut Colony

Conquest of California

The Conquest of California, also known as the Conquest of Alta California or the California Campaign, was a military campaign of the Mexican–American War carried out by the United States in Alta California (modern-day California), then a part of Mexico.

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Conquistador

Conquistadors or conquistadores (lit 'conquerors') was a term used to refer to Spanish and Portuguese colonialists of the early modern period.

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Conscription

Conscription is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service.

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Continental Army

The Continental Army was the army of the United Colonies representing the Thirteen Colonies and later the United States during the American Revolutionary War.

See July 7 and Continental Army

Costa Rica

Costa Rica (literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in the Central American region of North America.

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Cree Summer

Cree Summer Francks (born July 7, 1969) is an American and Canadian actress and singer.

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Crescentius the Elder

Crescentius the Elder, also known as Crescenzio de Theodora, (died 7 July 984) was a politician and aristocrat in Rome who played a part in the papal appointment.

See July 7 and Crescentius the Elder

Dallas

Dallas is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the fourth-most populous metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 million people.

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David Eddings

David Carroll Eddings (July 7, 1931 – June 2, 2009) was an American fantasy writer.

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David Herold

David Edgar Herold (June 16, 1842 – July 7, 1865) was an American pharmacist's assistant and accomplice of John Wilkes Booth in the assassination of Abraham Lincoln on April 14, 1865.

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David McCullough

David Gaub McCullough (July 7, 1933 – August 7, 2022) was an American popular historian.

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Davor Kraljević

Davor Kraljević (born 7 July 1978 in Varaždin) is a Croatian retired footballer.

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De Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter

The de Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter is a single-engined, high-wing, propeller-driven, short take-off and landing (STOL) aircraft developed by de Havilland Canada.

See July 7 and De Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter

Deacon White

James Laurie "Deacon" White (December 2, 1847 – July 7, 1939) was an American baseball player who was one of the principal stars during the first two decades of the sport's professional era.

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Delta II

Delta II was an expendable launch system, originally designed and built by McDonnell Douglas, and sometimes known as the Thorad Delta 1.

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Dennis Flemion

Dennis Flemion (June 6, 1955 – July 7, 2012) was a founding member, with his younger brother Jimmy, of the controversial independent rock band the Frogs.

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Dick Williams

Richard Hirschfeld Williams (May 7, 1929 – July 7, 2011) was an American left fielder, third baseman, manager, coach and front-office consultant in Major League Baseball.

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Dilip Kumar

Dilip Kumar (born Muhammad Yusuf Khan; 11 December 1922 – 7 July 2021) was an Indian actor who worked in Hindi cinema.

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Doc Severinsen

Carl Hilding "Doc" Severinsen (born July 7, 1927) is an American retired jazz trumpeter who led the NBC Orchestra on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson.

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Dominic Foley

Dominic Joseph Foley (born 7 July 1976) is an Irish former professional footballer who played as a forward.

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Dominik Furman

Dominik Grzegorz Furman (born 6 July 1992) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

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Dominik Henzel

Dominik Henzel (born 7 July 1964) is a Czech-born Swedish actor and comedian.

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Donald J. Irwin

Donald Jay Irwin (September 7, 1926 – July 7, 2013) was a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Connecticut's 4th district, Connecticut State Treasurer and mayor of Norwalk, Connecticut.

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Donald Michie

Donald Michie (11 November 1923 – 7 July 2007) was a British researcher in artificial intelligence.

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Dore Schary

Isadore "Dore" Schary (August 31, 1905 – July 7, 1980) was an American playwright, director, and producer for the stage and a prolific screenwriter and producer of motion pictures.

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Dorian Leigh

Dorian Elizabeth Leigh Parker (April 23, 1917 – July 7, 2008), known professionally as Dorian Leigh, was an American model and one of the earliest modeling icons of the fashion industry.

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Doris McCarthy

Doris McCarthy, LL.

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Doris Neal

Doris M. Neal (August 30, 1928 – July 7, 2012) was an infielder and outfielder who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.

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Double Seven Day scuffle

The Double Seven Day Scuffle was a physical altercation on July 7, 1963, in Saigon, South Vietnam.

See July 7 and Double Seven Day scuffle

Douglas Hondo

Douglas Tafadzwa Hondo (born 7 July 1979) is a former Zimbabwean cricketer, who played nine Test matches and 56 One Day Internationals as a right-arm medium-fast swing bowler, and is distinctive for his dreadlocks.

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Dwight D. Eisenhower

Dwight David Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969), nicknamed Ike, was an American military officer and statesman who served as the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961.

See July 7 and Dwight D. Eisenhower

Earle E. Partridge

Earle Everard "Pat" Partridge (July 7, 1900 – September 7, 1990) was a four-star general in the United States Air Force and a Command Pilot.

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Easter Rising

The Easter Rising (Éirí Amach na Cásca), also known as the Easter Rebellion, was an armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week in April 1916.

See July 7 and Easter Rising

Ecuador

Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west.

See July 7 and Ecuador

Eddie Romero

Edgar Sinco Romero, (July 7, 1924 – May 28, 2013), commonly known as Eddie Romero, was a Filipino film director, film producer and screenwriter.

See July 7 and Eddie Romero

Eduard Shevardnadze

Eduard Ambrosis dze Shevardnadze (ედუარდ ამბროსის ძე შევარდნაძე, romanized:; 25 January 1928 – 7 July 2014) was a Soviet and Georgian politician and diplomat who governed Georgia for several non-consecutive periods from 1972 until his resignation in 2003 and also served as the final Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1985 to 1990.

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Eduardo Falú

Eduardo Falú (July 7, 1923August 9, 2013) was an Argentine folk music guitarist and composer.

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Edward Burd Grubb Jr.

Edward Burd Grubb Jr. (known as E. Burd Grubb) (November 13, 1841 – July 7, 1913) was a Union Army colonel and regimental commander in the American Civil War.

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Edward I of England

Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots, was King of England from 1272 to 1307.

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Egbert Brieskorn

Egbert Valentin Brieskorn (7 July 1936 in Rostock – 11 July 2013 in Bonn) was a German mathematician who introduced Brieskorn spheres and the Brieskorn–Grothendieck resolution.

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Eiji Tsuburaya

was a Japanese special effects director, filmmaker, and cinematographer.

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El Salvador

El Salvador, officially the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America.

See July 7 and El Salvador

Elena Obraztsova

Elena Vasilyevna Obraztsova (ɪ̯ɪˈlʲenə vɐˈsʲilʲɪ̯ɪvnə ɐbrɐˈstsovə; 7 July 1939 – 12 January 2015) was a Soviet and Russian mezzo-soprano.

See July 7 and Elena Obraztsova

Elizabeth of Hungary

Elizabeth of Hungary (Heilige Elisabeth von Thüringen, Árpád-házi Szent Erzsébet, Svätá Alžbeta Uhorská; 7 July 120717 November 1231), also known as Elisabeth of Thuringia, was a princess of the Kingdom of Hungary and the landgravine of Thuringia.

See July 7 and Elizabeth of Hungary

Ellina Anissimova

Ellina Anissimova (born 7 July 1992) is an Estonian hammer thrower.

See July 7 and Ellina Anissimova

Emanuel Steward

Emanuel "Manny" Steward (July 7, 1944 – October 25, 2012) was an American boxer, trainer, and commentator for HBO Boxing.

See July 7 and Emanuel Steward

Emperor Shirakawa

was the 72nd emperor of Japan,Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō): according to the traditional order of succession.

See July 7 and Emperor Shirakawa

Emperor Sutoku

was the 75th emperor of Japan,Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō): according to the traditional order of succession.

See July 7 and Emperor Sutoku

Ercüment Olgundeniz

Ercüment Olgundeniz (born July 7, 1976) is a Turkish track and field athlete competing in the discus and occasionally shot put.

See July 7 and Ercüment Olgundeniz

Erik Zabel

Erik Zabel (born 7 July 1970) is a German former professional road bicycle racer who raced most of his career with Telekom.

See July 7 and Erik Zabel

Erwin Bumke

Erwin Konrad Eduard Bumke (7 July 1874 – 20 April 1945) was the last president of the Reichsgericht, the supreme civil and criminal court of the German Reich, serving from 1929 to 1945.

See July 7 and Erwin Bumke

Eudoxia Epiphania

Eudoxia Epiphania (Epiphaneía; also known as Epiphania, Eudocia or Eudokia) was the only daughter of the Byzantine Emperor Heraclius and his first wife Eudokia.

See July 7 and Eudoxia Epiphania

Ezzard Charles

Ezzard Mack Charles (July 7, 1921 – May 28, 1975), known as the Cincinnati Cobra, was an American professional boxer and world heavyweight champion, reigning from 1949 to 1951.

See July 7 and Ezzard Charles

Fats Navarro

Theodore "Fats" Navarro (September 24, 1923 – July 6, 1950) was an American jazz trumpet player and a pioneer of the bebop style of jazz improvisation in the 1940s.

See July 7 and Fats Navarro

Félicien Rops

Félicien Victor Joseph Rops (7 July 1833 – 23 August 1898) was a Belgian artist associated with Symbolism, Decadence, and the Parisian fin de siècle.

See July 7 and Félicien Rops

Feleti Sevele

Feleti Vakaʻuta Sevele, Lord Sevele of Vailahi (born 7 July 1944) is a Tongan politician who served as the Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Tonga from 30 March 2006 to 22 December 2010.

See July 7 and Feleti Sevele

Felix of Nantes

Felix of Nantes (514-584) was a 6th-century Bishop of Nantes, France.

See July 7 and Felix of Nantes

Fernande Sadler

Fernande Sadler (7 July 1869 – 2 December 1949) was a French painter and engraver.

See July 7 and Fernande Sadler

Fidel Sánchez Hernández

Fidel Sánchez Hernández (7 July 1917 – 28 February 2003) was a Salvadoran military officer and politician who served as president of El Salvador from 1967 to 1972.

See July 7 and Fidel Sánchez Hernández

First Battle of the Isonzo

The First Battle of the Isonzo was fought between the armies of Italy and Austria-Hungary on the northeastern Italian Front in World War I, between 23 June and 7 July 1915.

See July 7 and First Battle of the Isonzo

First contact (anthropology)

In anthropology, first contact is the first meeting of two communities previously without contact with one another.

See July 7 and First contact (anthropology)

Flight Safety Foundation

The Flight Safety Foundation (FSF) is a non-profit, international organization concerning research, education, advocacy, and communications in the field of aviation safety.

See July 7 and Flight Safety Foundation

Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.

Florenz Edward Ziegfeld Jr. (March 21, 1867 – July 22, 1932) was an American Broadway impresario, notable for his series of theatrical revues, the Ziegfeld Follies (1907–1931), inspired by the Folies Bergère of Paris.

See July 7 and Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.

Fort Ticonderoga

Fort Ticonderoga, formerly Fort Carillon, is a large 18th-century star fort built by the French at a narrows near the south end of Lake Champlain, in northern New York, in the United States.

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François Hemsterhuis

François Hemsterhuis (27 December 1721 – 7 July 1790) was a Dutch writer on aesthetics and moral philosophy.

See July 7 and François Hemsterhuis

Frances Xavier Cabrini

Frances Xavier Cabrini (Francesca Saverio Cabrini (birth name), July 15, 1850 – December 22, 1917), also known as Mother Cabrini, was an Italian-American, Roman Catholic, religious sister (nun).

See July 7 and Frances Xavier Cabrini

Francis Browne

Francis Patrick Mary Browne, (3 January 1880 – 7 July 1960) was a distinguished Irish Jesuit and a prolific photographer.

See July 7 and Francis Browne

Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves

Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves, PC (7 July 1848 – 16 January 1919) was a Brazilian politician who first served as president of the Province of São Paulo in 1887, then as Treasury minister in the 1890s.

See July 7 and Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves

Francisco Mendes

Francisco Mendes, popularly known by his nom de guerre as Chico Té (February 7, 1939 – July 7, 1978), was a Bissau-Guinean politician and revolutionary.

See July 7 and Francisco Mendes

Fred Neil

Fred Neil (March 16, 1936 – July 7, 2001) was an American folk singer-songwriter active in the 1960s and early 1970s.

See July 7 and Fred Neil

Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor

Frederick II (German: Friedrich; Italian: Federico; Latin: Fridericus; 26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250) was King of Sicily from 1198, King of Germany from 1212, King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 and King of Jerusalem from 1225.

See July 7 and Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor

Friedrich August Freiherr von der Heydte

Friedrich August Freiherr von der Heydte (30 March 1907 – 7 July 1994) was a German paratroop officer during World War II who later served in the armed forces of West Germany, achieving the rank of General.

See July 7 and Friedrich August Freiherr von der Heydte

Fujiwara no Akimitsu

was a Japanese Heian period bureaucrat, who held the post of Sadaijin (Minister of the Left).

See July 7 and Fujiwara no Akimitsu

Gösta Mittag-Leffler

Magnus Gustaf "Gösta" Mittag-Leffler (16 March 1846 – 7 July 1927) was a Swedish mathematician.

See July 7 and Gösta Mittag-Leffler

Geliy Korzhev

Geliy Mikhailovich Korzhev-Chuvelyov (Гелий Михайлович Коржев-Чувелёв; 7 July 1925 – 27 August 2012) was a Soviet and Russian painter.

See July 7 and Geliy Korzhev

George Atzerodt

George Andrew Atzerodt (June 12, 1835 – July 7, 1865) was a German American repairman, Confederate sympathizer, and conspirator in the assassination of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln.

See July 7 and George Atzerodt

George Cukor

George Dewey Cukor (July 7, 1899 – January 24, 1983) was an American film director and producer.

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George Oppen

George Oppen (April 24, 1908 – July 7, 1984) was an American poet, best known as one of the members of the Objectivist group of poets.

See July 7 and George Oppen

George Owu

George Owu (born 7 July 1982) is a Ghanaian former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

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Germaine Thyssens-Valentin

Germaine Thyssens-Valentin (27 July 1902 – 7 July 1987) was a Dutch-born classical pianist of Franco-Dutch parentage, noted for her performances of French music.

See July 7 and Germaine Thyssens-Valentin

Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola

Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola (1 October 15077 July 1573), often simply called Vignola, was one of the great Italian architects of 16th century Mannerism.

See July 7 and Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola

Gian Carlo Menotti

Gian Carlo Menotti (July 7, 1911 – February 1, 2007) was an Italian-American composer, librettist, director, and playwright who is primarily known for his output of 25 operas.

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Gian Carlo Michelini

Gian Carlo Michelini, M.I. (born 7 July 1935) is an Italian-Taiwanese Roman Catholic priest.

See July 7 and Gian Carlo Michelini

Glenys Kinnock

Glenys Elizabeth Kinnock, Baroness Kinnock of Holyhead, (7 July 1944 – 3 December 2023), was a British politician and teacher who served as Minister of State for Europe from June to October 2009 and Minister of State for Africa and the United Nations from 2009 to 2010.

See July 7 and Glenys Kinnock

Gottfried Benn

Gottfried Benn (2 May 1886 – 7 July 1956) was a German poet, essayist, and physician.

See July 7 and Gottfried Benn

Gottfried von Cramm

Gottfried Alexander Maximilian Walter Kurt Freiherr von Cramm (7 July 1909 – 8 November 1976) was a German tennis player who won the French Championships twice and reached the final of a Grand Slam singles tournament on five other occasions.

See July 7 and Gottfried von Cramm

Governor of Tasmania

The governor of Tasmania is the representative in the Australian state of Tasmania of the monarch, currently King Charles III.

See July 7 and Governor of Tasmania

Guillaume Philibert Duhesme

Guillaume Philibert, 1st Count Duhesme, born on the 7th July 1766 in Mercurey (formerly Bourgneuf), Burgundy, killed on the 20th June 1815 near Waterloo, was a French general, politician and writer during the French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars.

See July 7 and Guillaume Philibert Duhesme

Gulzar Dehlvi

Anand Mohan Zutshi Gulzar Dehlavi (Urdu:; आनंद मोहन जुत्शी गुलजार देहलवी) (7 July 1926 – 12 June 2020) was an Indian Urdu poet, scholar, and journalist.

See July 7 and Gulzar Dehlvi

Gustav Mahler

Gustav Mahler (7 July 1860 – 18 May 1911) was an Austro-Bohemian Romantic composer, and one of the leading conductors of his generation.

See July 7 and Gustav Mahler

Gyanendra of Nepal

Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev (born 7 July 1947) was the last king of Nepal, reigning from 2001 to 2008.

See July 7 and Gyanendra of Nepal

Haakon II

Haakon Sigurdsson (1147 – 7 July 1162), also known as Haakon Herdebrei meaning Haakon Broadshoulder, was King of Norway (being Haakon II) from 1157 until 1162 during the civil war era in Norway.

See July 7 and Haakon II

Hamish MacInnes

Hamish MacInnes (born McInnes; 7 July 1930 – 22 November 2020) was a Scottish mountaineer, explorer, mountain search and rescuer, and author.

See July 7 and Hamish MacInnes

Hank Mobley

Henry Mobley (July 7, 1930 – May 30, 1986) was an American tenor saxophonist and composer.

See July 7 and Hank Mobley

Hasan Abidi

Hasan Abidi (Urdu: حسن عابدی) (7 July 1929 – 6 September 2005) was a Pakistani journalist, writer, political activist and an Urdu language poet.

See July 7 and Hasan Abidi

Heinrich Rosenthal

Heinrich Rosenthal (– 10 May 1916) was an activist of the Estonian national movement, doctor and author.

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Heloísa Pinheiro

Heloísa Eneida Paes Pinto Mendes Pinheiro (born July 7, 1943), better known as Helô Pinheiro, is a Brazilian businesswoman and former model.

See July 7 and Heloísa Pinheiro

Helsinki

Helsinki is the capital and most populous city in Finland.

See July 7 and Helsinki

Henri Nestlé

Henri Nestlé (born Heinrich Nestle,; 10 August 1814 – 7 July 1890) was a German-Swiss confectioner and the founder of Nestlé, the world's largest food and beverage company.

See July 7 and Henri Nestlé

Henry Compton (bishop)

Henry Compton (– 7 July 1713) was an English Army officer and Anglican clergyman who served as the Bishop of London from 1675 to 1713.

See July 7 and Henry Compton (bishop)

Henry Eyster Jacobs

Henry Eyster Jacobs (November 10, 1844 – July 7, 1932) was an American religious educator, Biblical commentator and Lutheran theologian.

See July 7 and Henry Eyster Jacobs

Henry J. Kaiser

Henry John Kaiser (May 9, 1882 – August 24, 1967) was an American industrialist who became known for his shipbuilding and construction projects, then later for his involvement in fostering modern American health care.

See July 7 and Henry J. Kaiser

Henry Pedris

Duenuge Edward Henry Pedris (හෙන්රි පේද්රිස්; 16 August 1888 – 7 July 1915) was a Ceylonese militia officer and a prominent socialite.

See July 7 and Henry Pedris

Heraclius

Heraclius (Hērákleios; – 11 February 641) was Byzantine emperor from 610 to 641.

See July 7 and Heraclius

Herbert Feis

Herbert Feis (June 7, 1893 – March 2, 1972) was an American historian, author, and economist who was the Advisor on International Economic Affairs (at that time, the highest-ranking economic official) in the US Department of State during the Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt administrations.

See July 7 and Herbert Feis

Heresy in Christianity

Heresy in Christianity denotes the formal denial or doubt of a core doctrine of the Christian faith as defined by one or more of the Christian churches.

See July 7 and Heresy in Christianity

Honduras

Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America.

See July 7 and Honduras

Hoover Dam

Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.

See July 7 and Hoover Dam

Howard Hughes

Howard Robard Hughes Jr. (December 24, 1905 – April 5, 1976) was an American aerospace engineer, business magnate, film producer, investor, philanthropist and pilot.

See July 7 and Howard Hughes

Howard Rheingold

Howard Rheingold (born 1947) is an American critic, writer, and teacher, known for his specialties on the cultural, social and political implications of modern communication media such as the Internet, mobile telephony and virtual communities.

See July 7 and Howard Rheingold

Hughes XF-11

The Hughes XF-11 (redesignated XR-11 in 1948) was a prototype military reconnaissance aircraft designed and flown by Howard Hughes and built by Hughes Aircraft Company for the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF).

See July 7 and Hughes XF-11

Ian Wilmut

Sir Ian Wilmut -- (7 July 1944 – 10 September 2023) was a British embryologist and the chair of the Scottish Centre for Regenerative Medicine at the University of Edinburgh.

See July 7 and Ian Wilmut

Ibrahim Sulayman Muhammad al-Rubaysh

Ibrahim Sulayman Muhammad al-Rubaish (July 7, 1979 – April 12, 2015) was a terrorist and a senior leader of Al Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), who was held in extrajudicial detention in the United States's Guantanamo Bay detention camp in Cuba.

See July 7 and Ibrahim Sulayman Muhammad al-Rubaysh

Illidius

Saint Illidius (Saint Allyre, Alyre; died 385) was a 4th-century bishop of Clermont, France.

See July 7 and Illidius

Illinois Secretary of State

The secretary of state of Illinois is one of the six elected executive state offices of the government of Illinois, and one of the 47 secretaries of state in the United States.

See July 7 and Illinois Secretary of State

Imperial Japanese Army

The (IJA) was the principal ground force of the Empire of Japan.

See July 7 and Imperial Japanese Army

India

India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.

See July 7 and India

Indigenous peoples in Canada

Indigenous peoples in Canada (Peuples autochtones au Canada, also known as Aboriginals) are the Indigenous peoples within the boundaries of Canada.

See July 7 and Indigenous peoples in Canada

Iran

Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.

See July 7 and Iran

Iraqi Kurdish Civil War

The Iraqi Kurdish Civil War (Şeřî birakûjî, 'fratricidal war') was a civil war that took place between rival Kurdish factions in Iraqi Kurdistan during the mid-1990s, mostly between the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan and the Kurdistan Democratic Party.

See July 7 and Iraqi Kurdish Civil War

Irish War of Independence

The Irish War of Independence or Anglo-Irish War was a guerrilla war fought in Ireland from 1919 to 1921 between the Irish Republican Army (IRA, the army of the Irish Republic) and British forces: the British Army, along with the quasi-military Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) and its paramilitary forces the Auxiliaries and Ulster Special Constabulary (USC).

See July 7 and Irish War of Independence

Iva Withers

Pearl Iva Edith Withers (July 7, 1917 – October 7, 2014) was a Canadian-born American actress and singer, best remembered as a replacement player who had long runs in some of Rodgers and Hammerstein's biggest musical theatre hits.

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Izhak Graziani

Izhak Graziani ((August 4, 1924 - July 7, 2003) was an Israeli music conductor.

See July 7 and Izhak Graziani

Jacquard machine

The Jacquard machine is a device fitted to a loom that simplifies the process of manufacturing textiles with such complex patterns as brocade, damask and matelassé.

See July 7 and Jacquard machine

Jacques Cartier

Jacques Cartier (Jakez Karter; 31 December 14911 September 1557) was a French-Breton maritime explorer for France.

See July 7 and Jacques Cartier

James D. Hughes

James Donald Hughes (July 7, 1922 – January 12, 2024) was a lieutenant general in the United States Air Force (USAF) who was commander in chief, Pacific Air Forces, with headquarters at Hickam Air Force Base, Hawaii.

See July 7 and James D. Hughes

James Marriott (musician)

James William Marriott (born 7 July 1997) is an English musician, YouTuber and Twitch streamer.

See July 7 and James Marriott (musician)

James Montgomery Boice

James Montgomery Boice (July 7, 1938 – June 15, 2000) was an American Reformed Christian theologian, Bible teacher, author, and speaker known for his writing on the authority of Scripture and the defence of Biblical inerrancy.

See July 7 and James Montgomery Boice

Jan Laštůvka

Jan Laštůvka (born 7 July 1982) is a former Czech professional footballer who last played as a goalkeeper for Baník Ostrava.

See July 7 and Jan Laštůvka

Jane Elizabeth Conklin

Jane Elizabeth Conklin (Dexter; July 7, 1831 – 19 December 1914) was an American poet and religious writer of the long nineteenth century from New York.

See July 7 and Jane Elizabeth Conklin

Jane McAlevey

Jane F. McAlevey (October 12, 1964 – July 7, 2024) was an American union organizer, author, and political commentator.

See July 7 and Jane McAlevey

Japan

Japan is an island country in East Asia, located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asian mainland.

See July 7 and Japan

Jeremiah Markland

Jeremiah Markland (18 October (or 29) 1693 – 7 July 1776) was an English classical scholar.

See July 7 and Jeremiah Markland

Jeremy Kyle

Jeremy Neil Kyle (born 7 July 1965) is an English broadcaster and writer.

See July 7 and Jeremy Kyle

Jerry Norman (sinologist)

Jerry Lee Norman (July 16, 1936 – July 7, 2012) was an American sinologist and linguist known for his studies of varieties of Chinese, particularly Min varieties, and also of the Manchu language.

See July 7 and Jerry Norman (sinologist)

Jim Gaffigan

James Christopher Gaffigan (born July 7, 1966) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, writer, and producer.

See July 7 and Jim Gaffigan

Jim Rodford

James Walter Rodford (7 July 1941 – 20 January 2018) was an English musician, who played bass for several British rock bands.

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Jing Shuping

Jing Shuping (7 July 1918 – September 14, 2009) was a Chinese businessman who founded the Minsheng Bank, the first privately owned bank to open in the Communist People's Republic of China, in 1996.

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Jo Schlesser

Joseph Théodule Marie Schlesser (18 May 1928 – 7 July 1968) was a French Formula One and sports car racing driver.

See July 7 and Jo Schlesser

Jo Siffert

Joseph Siffert (7 July 1936 – 24 October 1971) was a Swiss racing driver.

See July 7 and Jo Siffert

Joan of Arc

Joan of Arc (translit; Jehanne Darc; – 30 May 1431) is a patron saint of France, honored as a defender of the French nation for her role in the siege of Orléans and her insistence on the coronation of Charles VII of France during the Hundred Years' War.

See July 7 and Joan of Arc

Job of Manyava

Job of Maniava, born Ivan Knyahynytskyi (Княгиницький Йов; 1550, Tysmenytsya, present-day Ukraine - 30 December 1621) and named as a monk Ezekiel, was a Ukrainian Orthodox saint and an Orthodox clerical activist.

See July 7 and Job of Manyava

Joe Sakic

Joseph Steven Sakic (born July 7, 1969) is a Canadian professional ice hockey executive and former player.

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Joe Zawinul

Josef Erich Zawinul (7 July 1932 – 11 September 2007) was an Austrian jazz and jazz fusion keyboardist and composer.

See July 7 and Joe Zawinul

Joel Siegel

Joel Steven Siegel (July 7, 1943 – June 29, 2007) was an American film critic for the ABC morning news show Good Morning America for over 25 years.

See July 7 and Joel Siegel

Johanna Spyri

Johanna Louise Spyri (12 June 1827 – 7 July 1901) was a Swiss author of novels, notably children's stories.

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John Buck (baseball)

Johnathan Richard Buck (born July 7, 1980) is an American former professional baseball catcher.

See July 7 and John Buck (baseball)

John Fru Ndi

Ni John Fru Ndi (7 July 1941 – 12 June 2023) was a Cameroonian politician who served as first and founding Chairman of the Social Democratic Front (SDF), the main opposition party in Cameroon, from party foundation in 1990 to his death in 2023.

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John Leverett

John Leverett (baptized 7 July 1616 – 16 March 1678/79In the Julian calendar, then in use in England, the year began on 25 March. To avoid confusion with dates in the Gregorian calendar, then in use in other parts of Europe, dates between January and March were often written with both years. Dates in this article are in the Julian calendar unless otherwise noted.) was an English colonial magistrate, merchant, soldier and the penultimate governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

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John Money

John William Money (8 July 1921 – 7 July 2006) was a New Zealand American psychologist, sexologist and professor at Johns Hopkins University known for his research on human sexual behavior and gender.

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John Sigismund Zápolya

John Sigismund Zápolya or Szapolyai (Szapolyai János Zsigmond; 7 July 1540 – 14 March 1571) was King of Hungary as John II from 1540 to 1551 and from 1556 to 1570, and the first Prince of Transylvania, from 1570 to his death.

See July 7 and John Sigismund Zápolya

Jon Pertwee

John Devon Roland Pertwee (7 July 1919 – 20 May 1996), known professionally as Jon Pertwee, was an English actor.

See July 7 and Jon Pertwee

Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris

Jonathan Dayton (born July 7, 1957) and Valerie Faris (born October 20, 1958) are a duo of American directors and producers for films and music videos.

See July 7 and Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris

Jorja Fox

Jorja Fox (born July 7, 1968) is an American actress.

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José Jiménez (baseball)

José Jiménez (born July 7, 1973) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher who played in Major League Baseball (MLB).

See July 7 and José Jiménez (baseball)

Joseph Marie Jacquard

Joseph Marie Charles dit (called or nicknamed) Jacquard (7 July 1752 – 7 August 1834) was a French weaver and merchant.

See July 7 and Joseph Marie Jacquard

Jovenel Moïse

Jovenel Moïse (26 June 1968 – 7 July 2021) was a Haitian politician and entrepreneur, who served as the 43rd president of Haiti from 2017 until his assassination in 2021.

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Juan de Ávalos

Juan de Ávalos y García-Taborda (October 21, 1911 in Mérida – July 7, 2006 in Madrid) was a Spanish sculptor.

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Julie Campbell Tatham

Julie Campbell Tatham (June 1, 1908 – July 7, 1999) was an American writer of children's novels, who also wrote for adults, especially on Christian Science.

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July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis

In early July 2022, 62 of the United Kingdom's 179 government ministers, parliamentary private secretaries, trade envoys, and party vice-chairmen resigned from their positions in the second administration formed by Boris Johnson as Prime Minister, culminating in Johnson's resignation on 7 July.

See July 7 and July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis

July 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

July 6 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - July 8 All fixed commemorations below are celebrated on July 20 by Old Calendar.

See July 7 and July 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Junnar

Junnar (Marathi pronunciation: d͡ʒunːəɾ) is a city in the Pune district of the Indian state of Maharashtra.

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Justin Davies (footballer)

Justin Davies (born 7 July 1983) is a former Australian rules footballer who played in the Australian Football League (AFL).

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Kaci Brown

Kaci Deanne Brown (born July 7, 1988) is an American singer and songwriter.

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Kapelwa Sikota

Kapelwa Sikota (1928–2006) was the first Zambian registered nurse, in the 1950s when her country was still the British protectorate of Northern Rhodesia.

See July 7 and Kapelwa Sikota

Karim Olowu

Alhaji Karim Ayinla Babalola "KAB" Olowu (OON) (7 June 1924 – 14 August 2019) was a Nigerian sprinter and long jumper who was part of Nigeria's first delegation to the Olympic Games and the Commonwealth Games.

See July 7 and Karim Olowu

Karl-August Tiirmaa

Karl-August Tiirmaa (born 7 July 1989 in Võru) is an Estonian Nordic combined skier.

See July 7 and Karl-August Tiirmaa

Katipunan

The Katipunan, officially known as the Kataastaasan Kagalang-galang na Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (Suprema y Venerable Asociación de los Hijos del Pueblo) and abbreviated as the KKK, was a revolutionary organization founded in 1892 by a group of Filipino nationalists Deodato Arellano, Andrés Bonifacio, Valentin Diaz, Ladislao Diwa, José Dizon, and Teodoro Plata.

See July 7 and Katipunan

Kenny Irwin Jr.

Kenneth Dale Irwin Jr. (August 5, 1969 – July 7, 2000) was an American stock car racing driver.

See July 7 and Kenny Irwin Jr.

Kevin A. Ford

Kevin Anthony Ford (born July 7, 1960) is a retired United States Air Force Colonel and NASA astronaut.

See July 7 and Kevin A. Ford

Kingdom of England

The Kingdom of England was a sovereign state on the island of Great Britain from 886, when it emerged from various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, until 1 May 1707, when it united with Scotland to form the Kingdom of Great Britain, which would later become the United Kingdom.

See July 7 and Kingdom of England

Kingdom of Scotland

The Kingdom of Scotland was a sovereign state in northwest Europe, traditionally said to have been founded in 843. Its territories expanded and shrank, but it came to occupy the northern third of the island of Great Britain, sharing a land border to the south with the Kingdom of England. During the Middle Ages, Scotland engaged in intermittent conflict with England, most prominently the Wars of Scottish Independence, which saw the Scots assert their independence from the English.

See July 7 and Kingdom of Scotland

Kirsten Vangsness

Kirsten Simone Vangsness (born July 7, 1972) is an American actress and writer.

See July 7 and Kirsten Vangsness

Krasnodar Krai

Krasnodar Krai (Krasnodarskiy kray) is a federal subject of Russia (a krai), located in the North Caucasus region in Southern Russia and administratively a part of the Southern Federal District.

See July 7 and Krasnodar Krai

Kupala Night

Kupala Night (also Kupala's Night or just Kupala; Polish:, Belarusian:, Russian:,, Ukrainian) is one of the major folk holidays of the Eastern Slavs that coincides with the Christian feast of the Nativity of St. John the Baptist and the East Slavic feast of Saint John's Eve.

See July 7 and Kupala Night

Kurdistan Democratic Party

The Kurdistan Democratic Party (Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistanê), usually abbreviated as KDP or PDK, is the ruling party in Iraqi Kurdistan and the senior partner in the Kurdistan Regional Government.

See July 7 and Kurdistan Democratic Party

Landon Cassill

Landon Douglas Cassill (born July 7, 1989) is an American professional stock car racing driver.

See July 7 and Landon Cassill

Lapua Movement

The Lapua Movement (Lapuanliike, Lapporörelsen) was a radical Finnish nationalist, fascist, pro-German and anti-communist political movement founded in and named after the town of Lapua.

See July 7 and Lapua Movement

Laura Knight

Dame Laura Knight (Johnson; 4 August 1877 – 7 July 1970) was an English artist who worked in oils, watercolours, etching, engraving and drypoint.

See July 7 and Laura Knight

Law of the United States

The law of the United States comprises many levels of codified and uncodified forms of law, of which the most important is the nation's Constitution, which prescribes the foundation of the federal government of the United States, as well as various civil liberties.

See July 7 and Law of the United States

Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)

The leader of the Conservative Party (officially the leader of the Conservative and Unionist Party) is the highest position within the United Kingdom's Conservative Party.

See July 7 and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)

Lebanese Civil War

The Lebanese Civil War (الحرب الأهلية اللبنانية) was a multifaceted armed conflict that took place from 1975 to 1990.

See July 7 and Lebanese Civil War

Lee Addy

Lee Addy (born 26 September 1985) is a Ghanaian professional footballer who plays as a defender.

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Len Barker

Leonard Harold Barker III (born July 7, 1955) is an American former Major League Baseball right-handed starting pitcher.

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Leon Schlumpf

Leon Schlumpf (3 February 1925 – 7 July 2012) was a Swiss politician and a member of the Swiss Federal Council (1979–1987).

See July 7 and Leon Schlumpf

Lewis Powell (conspirator)

Lewis Thornton Powell (April 22, 1844 – July 7, 1865) was an American Confederate soldier who attempted to assassinate William Henry Seward as part of the Lincoln assassination plot.

See July 7 and Lewis Powell (conspirator)

Lillian Copeland

Lillian Copeland (née Drossin; November 24, 1904 – July 7, 1964) was an American track and field Olympic champion athlete, who excelled in discus, javelin throwing, and shot put, setting multiple world records.

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Lion Feuchtwanger

Lion Feuchtwanger (7 July 1884 – 21 December 1958) was a German Jewish novelist and playwright.

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Lisa Leslie

Lisa Deshaun Leslie (born July 7, 1972) is an American former professional basketball player.

See July 7 and Lisa Leslie

List of ambassadors of the United States to Spain

The incumbent ambassador is Julissa Reynoso Pantaleón, she was sworn in by Vice President Kamala Harris on January 7, 2022, and presented her credentials on February 2, 2022.

See July 7 and List of ambassadors of the United States to Spain

List of colonial governors of Massachusetts

The territory of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, one of the fifty United States, was settled in the 17th century by several different English colonies.

See July 7 and List of colonial governors of Massachusetts

List of leaders of the Soviet Union

During its 69-year history, the Soviet Union usually had a de facto leader who would not necessarily be head of state or even head of government but would lead while holding an office such as Communist Party General Secretary.

See July 7 and List of leaders of the Soviet Union

List of mayors of Norwalk, Connecticut

The Mayor of Norwalk, Connecticut is the chief executive of the government of Norwalk, Connecticut, United States, as stipulated by the Charter of the City of Norwalk.

See July 7 and List of mayors of Norwalk, Connecticut

List of national independence days

An independence day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part of another nation or state, or after the end of a military occupation, or after a major change in government.

See July 7 and List of national independence days

List of prime ministers of Guinea-Bissau

This article lists the prime ministers of Guinea-Bissau, since the establishment of the office of prime minister in 1973.

See July 7 and List of prime ministers of Guinea-Bissau

Live Earth (2007 concert)

Live Earth was a one-off event developed to combat climate change.

See July 7 and Live Earth (2007 concert)

Liviu Ciulei

Liviu Ciulei (7 July 1923 – 24 October 2011) was a Romanian theater and film director, film writer, actor, architect, educator, costume and set designer.

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Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland

This is a list of people who have served as Lord-Lieutenant of Northumberland.

See July 7 and Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland

Louis Koen (rugby union)

Louis Johannes Koen (born 7 July 1975 in Cape Town, South Africa) is a South-African rugby union player who played for the Springboks, until 2003, when he moved abroad following the World Cup.

See July 7 and Louis Koen (rugby union)

Ludwig Ganghofer

Ludwig Ganghofer (7 July 1855 – 24 July 1920) was a German writer.

See July 7 and Ludwig Ganghofer

Lukas Rosenthal

Lukas Rosenthal (born 7 July 1988) accessed: 23 March 2010 is a German international rugby union player, playing for the TSV Handschuhsheim in the Rugby-Bundesliga and the German national rugby union team.

See July 7 and Lukas Rosenthal

Lyon

Lyon (Franco-Provençal: Liyon), formerly spelled in English as Lyons, is the second largest city of France by urban area It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, northeast of Saint-Étienne.

See July 7 and Lyon

Maharashtra

Maharashtra (ISO: Mahārāṣṭra) is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau.

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Manfred Stohl

Manfred Stohl (born 7 July 1972, in Vienna) is an Austrian rally driver who debuted in the World Rally Championship in 1991.

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Marc Stein (footballer)

Marc Stein (born 7 July 1985) is a German former professional footballer who played as a full-back.

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Marco Bollesan

Marco Bollesan (7 July 1941 – 11 April 2021) was an Italian rugby union player, coach and manager.

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Marco Polo Bridge incident

The Marco Polo Bridge incident, also known as the Lugou Bridge incident or the July 7 incident, was a battle during July 1937 in the district of Beijing between the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China's and the Imperial Japanese Army.

See July 7 and Marco Polo Bridge incident

Margaret Walker

Margaret Walker (Margaret Abigail Walker Alexander by marriage; July 7, 1915 – November 30, 1998) was an American poet and writer.

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Maria Bard

Maria Bard (7 July 1900 – 8 April 1944) was a German stage actress, who made a handful of films in the silent era for Rimax, her first husband Wilhelm Graaff's company.

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Maria Barroso

Maria de Jesus Simões Barroso Soares, GCL (2 May 1925 – 7 July 2015) was a Portuguese politician and actress, wife of President of Portugal Mario Soares and First Lady of Portugal between 1986 and 1996.

See July 7 and Maria Barroso

Marie-Louise Dubreil-Jacotin

Marie-Louise Dubreil-Jacotin (7 July 1905 – 19 October 1972) was a French mathematician, the second woman to obtain a doctorate in pure mathematics in France, the first woman to become a full professor of mathematics in France, the president of the French Mathematical Society, and an expert on fluid mechanics and abstract algebra.

See July 7 and Marie-Louise Dubreil-Jacotin

Marthanda Varma

Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma was the founding monarch of the southern Indian Kingdom of Travancore (previously Venadu) from 1729 until his death in 1758.

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Martinique

Martinique (Matinik or Matnik; Kalinago: Madinina or Madiana) is an island in the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies, in the eastern Caribbean Sea.

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Mary Ford

Mary Ford (born Iris Colleen Summers; July 7, 1924 – September 30, 1977) was an American guitarist and vocalist, comprising half of the husband-and-wife musical team Les Paul and Mary Ford.

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Mary Surratt

Mary Elizabeth Surratt (1820 or May 1823 – July 7, 1865) was an American boarding house owner in Washington, D.C., who was convicted of taking part in the conspiracy which led to the assassination of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln in 1865.

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Max Horkheimer

Max Horkheimer (14 February 1895 – 7 July 1973) was a Jewish-German philosopher and sociologist who was famous for his work in critical theory as a member of the Frankfurt School of social research.

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Mia Zapata

Mia Katherine Zapata (August 25, 1965 – July 7, 1993) was an American musician who was the lead singer for the Seattle punk band The Gits.

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Michael Ancram

Michael Andrew Foster Jude Kerr, 13th Marquess of Lothian, Baron Kerr of Monteviot, (born 7 July 1945), commonly known as Michael Ancram, is a Scottish politician and peer who served as Deputy Leader of the Conservative Party from 2001 to 2005.

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Michael Howard

Michael Howard, Baron Howard of Lympne (born Michael Hecht; 7 July 1941) is a British politician who was Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from November 2003 to December 2005.

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Michelle Kwan

Michelle Wingshan Kwan (born July 7, 1980) is a retired competitive figure skater and diplomat serving as United States Ambassador to Belize.

See July 7 and Michelle Kwan

Miina Kallas

Miina Kallas (born 7 July 1989) is an Estonian football player who plays as a forward for Naiste Meistriliiga club Flora Tallinn.

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Min Patel

Minal Mahesh Patel (born 7 July 1970) is a retired Indian-born English cricketer who made two appearances in Test cricket for the England cricket team.

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Minas Alozidis

Minás Alozídis (born 7 July 1984) is a Greek and Cypriot hurdler.

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Miroslav Krleža

Miroslav Krleža (7 July 1893 – 29 December 1981) was a Yugoslav and Croatian writer who is widely considered to be the greatest Croatian writer of the 20th century.

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Mizuho Habu

is a Japanese model.

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Mo Collins

Maureen Ann Collins (born July 7, 1965) is an American actress and comedian who was a member of the ensemble on FOX's sketch comedy series Mad TV.

See July 7 and Mo Collins

Mohammad Ashraful

Mohammad Ashraful (মোহাম্মদ আশরাফুল; born 7 July 1984) is a Bangladeshi cricketer, who has represented the Bangladesh men's national team.

See July 7 and Mohammad Ashraful

Mohammed Bagayogo

Mohammed Bagayogo Es Sudane Al Wangari Al Timbukti was an eminent scholar from Timbuktu, Mali.

See July 7 and Mohammed Bagayogo

Momchil

Momchil (Момчил, Μομτζίλος or Μομιτζίλας, Момчило / Momčilo; – 7 July 1345) was a 14th-century Bulgarian brigand and local ruler.

See July 7 and Momchil

Monterey, California

Monterey (Monterrey) is a city in Monterey County on the southern edge of Monterey Bay on the U.S. state of California's Central Coast.

See July 7 and Monterey, California

Moshe Sharett

Moshe Sharett (משה שרת; born Moshe Chertok; 15 October 1894 – 7 July 1965) was the second prime minister of Israel and the country’s first foreign minister.

See July 7 and Moshe Sharett

Moshood Abiola

Chief Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola, also known as M. K. O. Abiola (24 August 1937 – 7 July 1998) was a Nigerian business magnate, publisher, and politician.

See July 7 and Moshood Abiola

Moussa Diaby

Moussa Diaby (born 7 July 1999) is a French professional footballer who plays as a winger or attacking midfielder for Saudi Pro League club Al-Ittihad and the France national team.

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MS Dhoni

Mahendra Singh Dhoni (born 7 July 1981) is an Indian professional cricketer who plays as a right handed batter and a wicket-keeper.

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NASA

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research.

See July 7 and NASA

Natalia Bekhtereva

Natalia Petrovna Bekhtereva (p; July 7, 1924 – June 22, 2008) was a Soviet and Russian neuroscientist and psychologist who developed neurophysiological approaches to psychology, such as measuring the impulse activity of human neurons.

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Nestlé

Nestlé S.A. is a Swiss multinational food and drink processing conglomerate corporation headquartered in Vevey, Switzerland.

See July 7 and Nestlé

Netherlands women's national football team

The Netherlands women's national football team (Nederlands vrouwenvoetbalelftal) represents the Netherlands in international women's football, and is directed by the Royal Dutch Football Association (KNVB), which is a member of UEFA and FIFA.

See July 7 and Netherlands women's national football team

Nettie Stevens

Nettie Maria Stevens (July 7, 1861 – May 4, 1912) was an American geneticist who discovered sex chromosomes.

See July 7 and Nettie Stevens

New York anti-abolitionist riots (1834)

Beginning on July 7, 1834, New York City was torn by a huge antiabolitionist riot (also called Farren Riot or Tappan Riot) that lasted for nearly a week until it was put down by military force.

See July 7 and New York anti-abolitionist riots (1834)

New York Court of Appeals

The New York Court of Appeals is the highest court in the Unified Court System of the State of New York.

See July 7 and New York Court of Appeals

New Zealand Labour Party

The New Zealand Labour Party, also known simply as Labour (Reipa), is a centre-left political party in New Zealand.

See July 7 and New Zealand Labour Party

Newlands Resolution

The Newlands Resolution,, was a joint resolution passed on July 7, 1898, by the United States Congress to annex the independent Republic of Hawaii.

See July 7 and Newlands Resolution

Ngô Đình Nhu

Ngô Đình Nhu (7 October 19102 November 1963; baptismal name Jacob) was a Vietnamese archivist and politician.

See July 7 and Ngô Đình Nhu

Ngo Dinh Diem

Ngô Đình Diệm (or;; 3 January 1901 – 2 November 1963) was a South Vietnamese politician who was the final prime minister of the State of Vietnam (1954–1955) and later the first president of South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) from 1955 until his capture and assassination during the CIA-backed 1963 South Vietnamese coup.

See July 7 and Ngo Dinh Diem

Nicaragua

Nicaragua, officially the Republic of Nicaragua, is the geographically largest country in Central America, comprising.

See July 7 and Nicaragua

Nigina Abduraimova

Nigina Abduraimova (Нигина Абдураимова; born 7 July 1994) is an Uzbekistani professional tennis player.

See July 7 and Nigina Abduraimova

Nikos Xilouris

Nikos Xylouris (Νίκος Ξυλούρης, 7 July 1936 – 8 February 1980), Cretan nickname: Psaronikos (Ψαρονίκος), was a Greek singer, Cretan Lyra player and composer.

See July 7 and Nikos Xilouris

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin) is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine.

See July 7 and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

North Pacific Fur Seal Convention of 1911

The North Pacific Fur Seal Convention of 1911, formally known as the Convention between the United States and Other Powers Providing for the Preservation and Protection of Fur Seals, was a treaty signed on July 7, 1911, designed to manage the commercial harvest of fur-bearing mammals (such as Northern fur seals and sea otters) in the Pribilof Islands of the Bering Sea.

See July 7 and North Pacific Fur Seal Convention of 1911

Nuon Chea

Nuon Chea (នួន ជា; born Lao Kim Lorn; 7 July 1926 – 4 August 2019), also known as Long Bunruot (ឡុង ប៊ុនរត្ន) or Rungloet Laodi (រុងឡឺត ឡាវឌី รุ่งเลิศ เหล่าดี), was a Cambodian communist politician and revolutionary who was the chief ideologist of the Khmer Rouge.

See July 7 and Nuon Chea

Occultation

An occultation is an event that occurs when one object is hidden from the observer by another object that passes between them.

See July 7 and Occultation

Ocean liner

An ocean liner is a type of passenger ship primarily used for transportation across seas or oceans.

See July 7 and Ocean liner

Olivier Levasseur

Olivier Levasseur (1688, 1689, or 1690 – 7 July 1730), was a French pirate, nicknamed La Buse ("The Buzzard") or La Bouche ("The Mouth") in his early days for the speed and ruthlessness with which he always attacked his enemies as well as his ability to verbally attack his opponents.

See July 7 and Olivier Levasseur

Operation Hammer (1997)

Operation Hammer (Çekiç Harekâtı) was the largest cross-border operation done in the history of Turkish Armed Forces into northern Iraq between 12 May and 7 July 1997 against the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).

See July 7 and Operation Hammer (1997)

Opportunity (rover)

Opportunity, also known as MER-B (Mars Exploration Rover – B) or MER-1, is a robotic rover that was active on Mars from 2004 until 2018.

See July 7 and Opportunity (rover)

Otto Frederick Rohwedder

Otto Frederick Rohwedder (July 28, 1880 – November 8, 1960) was an American inventor and engineer who created the first automatic bread-slicing machine for commercial use.

See July 7 and Otto Frederick Rohwedder

Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

See July 7 and Ottoman Empire

Pacific War

The Pacific War, sometimes called the Asia–Pacific War or the Pacific Theater, was the theater of World War II that was fought in eastern Asia, the Pacific Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and Oceania.

See July 7 and Pacific War

Panama

Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Latin America at the southern end of Central America, bordering South America.

See July 7 and Panama

Param Vir Chakra

The Param Vir Chakra (PVC) is India's highest military decoration, awarded for displaying distinguished acts of valour during wartime.

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Pascal Stöger

Pascal Stöger (born 7 July 1990) is an Austrian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Union Dietach.

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Pat Hitchcock

Patricia Alma Hitchcock O'Connell (7 July 1928 – 9 August 2021) was an English-American actress and producer.

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Patrick Lalime

Patrick Lalime (born July 7, 1974) is a Canadian ice hockey commentator and former professional ice hockey player who played twelve seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Pittsburgh Penguins, Ottawa Senators, St. Louis Blues, Chicago Blackhawks and Buffalo Sabres.

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Peasant March

The Peasant March was a demonstration in Helsinki on 7 July 1930 by the far-right Lapua movement, attended by more than 12,000 supporters from all over the country.

See July 7 and Peasant March

Peel Commission

The Peel Commission, formally known as the Palestine Royal Commission, was a British Royal Commission of Inquiry, headed by Lord Peel, appointed in 1936 to investigate the causes of conflict in Mandatory Palestine, which was administered by the United Kingdom, following a six-month-long Arab general strike.

See July 7 and Peel Commission

Penelope Blount, Countess of Devonshire

Penelope Rich, Lady Rich, later styled Penelope Blount (née Devereux; January 1563 – 7 July 1607) was an English court office holder.

See July 7 and Penelope Blount, Countess of Devonshire

Persecution of Muslims

The persecution of Muslims has been recorded throughout the history of Islam, beginning with its founding by Muhammad in the 7th century.

See July 7 and Persecution of Muslims

Peru

Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon River.

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Peter Underwood

Peter George Underwood, (10 October 1937 – 7 July 2014) was an Australian jurist and the Governor of Tasmania from 2008 until his death in 2014.

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Philippine Revolution

The Philippine Revolution was a war of independence waged by the revolutionary organization Katipunan against the Spanish Empire from 1896 to 1898.

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Pinetop Perkins

Joe Willie "Pinetop" Perkins (July 7, 1913 – March 21, 2011) was an American blues pianist.

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Poland

Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe.

See July 7 and Poland

Pope Benedict XI

Pope Benedict XI (Benedictus PP.; 1240 – 7 July 1304), born Nicola Boccasini (Niccolò of Treviso), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 22 October 1303 to his death, in 7 July 1304.

See July 7 and Pope Benedict XI

President of Brazil

The president of Brazil (presidente do Brasil), officially the president of the Federative Republic of Brazil (presidente da República Federativa do Brasil) or simply the President of the Republic, is the head of state and head of government of Brazil.

See July 7 and President of Brazil

President of Dáil Éireann

The president of Dáil Éireann (Príomh aire), later also president of the Irish Republic, was the leader of the revolutionary Irish Republic of 1919–1922.

See July 7 and President of Dáil Éireann

President of El Salvador

The president of El Salvador (presidente de El Salvador), officially titled President of the Republic of El Salvador (Presidente de la República de El Salvador), is the head of state and head of government of El Salvador.

See July 7 and President of El Salvador

President of Georgia

The president of Georgia (tr) is the ceremonial head of state of Georgia as well as the commander-in-chief of the Defense Forces.

See July 7 and President of Georgia

President of the United States

The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America.

See July 7 and President of the United States

Prime Minister of Israel

The prime minister of Israel (Head of the Government, Hebrew acronym: רה״מ; رئيس الحكومة, Ra'īs al-Ḥukūma) is the head of government and chief executive of the State of Israel.

See July 7 and Prime Minister of Israel

Protestantism

Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.

See July 7 and Protestantism

Quasi-War

The Quasi-War was an undeclared war from 1798 to 1800 between the United States and French First Republic.

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Rachel Caroline Eaton

Rachel Caroline Eaton (born July 7, 1869, near Flint Creek, Cherokee Nation) was believed to be the first Native American woman from Oklahoma to be awarded a Ph.D.

See July 7 and Rachel Caroline Eaton

Raid of the Redeswire

The Raid of the Redeswire, also known as the Redeswire Fray, was a border skirmish between England and Scotland on 7 July 1575 which took place at Carter Bar, the Cheviot pass which enters Redesdale.

See July 7 and Raid of the Redeswire

Ralph Sampson

Ralph Lee Sampson Jr. (born July 7, 1960) is an American former professional basketball player.

See July 7 and Ralph Sampson

Rıfat Ilgaz

Rıfat Ilgaz (7 May 1911 – 7 July 1993) was a Turkish teacher, writer and poet.

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Reconnaissance aircraft

A reconnaissance aircraft (colloquially, a spy plane) is a military aircraft designed or adapted to perform aerial reconnaissance with roles including collection of imagery intelligence (including using photography), signals intelligence, as well as measurement and signature intelligence.

See July 7 and Reconnaissance aircraft

Regulus

Regulus is the brightest object in the constellation Leo and one of the brightest stars in the night sky.

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Rehabilitation trial of Joan of Arc

The conviction of Joan of Arc in 1431 was posthumously investigated on appeal in the 1450s by Inquisitor-General Jean Bréhal at the request of Joan's surviving family—her mother Isabelle Romée and two of her brothers, Jean and Pierre.

See July 7 and Rehabilitation trial of Joan of Arc

Rettamalai Srinivasan

Diwan Bahadur Rettamalai Srinivasan (7 July 1860 – 18 September 1945), commonly known as R. Srinivasan, was a Scheduled Caste activist and politician from then Madras Presidency of British India (now the Indian state of Tamil Nadu).

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Revilo P. Oliver

Revilo Pendleton Oliver (July 7, 1908 – August 20, 1994) was an American professor of Classical philology, Spanish, and Italian at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

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Richard Brinsley Sheridan

Richard Brinsley Butler Sheridan (30 October 17517 July 1816) was an Anglo-Irish playwright, writer and Whig politician who sat in the British House of Commons from 1780 to 1812, representing the constituencies of Stafford, Westminster and Ilchester.

See July 7 and Richard Brinsley Sheridan

Ringo Starr

Sir Richard Starkey (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician, songwriter and actor who achieved international fame as the drummer for the Beatles.

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Robert A. Heinlein

Robert Anson Heinlein (July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer.

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Robert Downey Jr.

Robert John Downey Jr. (born April 4, 1965) is an American actor.

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Robert Downey Sr.

Robert John Downey Sr. (Elias Jr.; June 24, 1936 – July 7, 2021) was an American film director, screenwriter and actor.

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Robert Hamerton-Kelly

Robert Gerald Hamerton-Kelly (December 26, 1938 – July 7, 2013) was a Christian theologian, ordained United Methodist pastor, ethics scholar, and author and editor of several books on religion and violence.

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Robert McNeill Alexander

Robert McNeill (Neill) Alexander, CBE FRS (7 July 1934 – 21 March 2016) was a British zoologist and a leading authority in the field of biomechanics.

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Ronald Reagan

Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989.

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Ronaldo Cunha Lima

Ronaldo Cunha Lima (18 March 1936 – 7 July 2012) was a Brazilian poet and politician.

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Russia

Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.

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Russian Empire

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917.

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Saba Saba Day

Saba Saba Day on 7 July celebrates the Dar es Salaam International Trade Fair held annually on this date in the Saba Saba grounds near Kurasini in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

See July 7 and Saba Saba Day

Safra massacre

The Safra massacre, or the Day of the Long Knives, occurred in the coastal town of Safra (north of Beirut) on 7 July 1980, during the Lebanese civil war, as part of Bashir Gemayel's effort to consolidate all the Christian fighters under his leadership in the Lebanese Forces.

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Saint-Pierre, Martinique

Saint-Pierre (Martinican Creole: Senpiè) is a town and commune of France's Caribbean overseas department of Martinique, founded in 1635 by Pierre Belain d'Esnambuc.

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Sam Katzman

Sam Katzman (July 7, 1901 – August 4, 1973) was an American film producer and director.

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Samantha Smith

Samantha Reed Smith (June 29, 1972 – August 25, 1985) was an American peace activist and child actress from Manchester, Maine, who became famous for her anti-war outreaches during the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union.

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San Francisco

San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, financial, and cultural center in Northern California.

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Sandra Day O'Connor

Sandra Day O'Connor (March 26, 1930 – December 1, 2023) was an American attorney, politician, and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1981 to 2006.

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Satchel Paige

Leroy Robert "Satchel" Paige (July 7, 1906 – June 8, 1982) was an American professional baseball pitcher who played in Negro league baseball and Major League Baseball (MLB).

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Seal hunting

Seal hunting, or sealing, is the personal or commercial hunting of seals.

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Second Anglo-Dutch War

The Second Anglo-Dutch War, or Second Dutch War, began on 4 March 1665, and concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Breda on 31 July 1667.

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Second Sino-Japanese War

The Second Sino-Japanese War was fought between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan between 1937 and 1945, following a period of war localized to Manchuria that started in 1931.

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Secretary at War

The Secretary at War was a political position in the English and later British government, with some responsibility over the administration and organization of the Army, but not over military policy.

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Serdar Kulbilge

Serdar Kulbilge (born 7 July 1980) is a Turkish former footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

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Sergio Romano (writer)

Sergio Romano (born 7 July 1929) is an Italian diplomat, writer, journalist, and historian.

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Sevyn Streeter

Amber Denise "Sevyn" Streeter (born July 7, 1986).

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Sharia

Sharia (sharīʿah) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition based on scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and hadith.

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Shelley Duvall

Shelley Alexis Duvall (July 7, 1949 – July 11, 2024) was an American actress and producer.

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Sigismund II Augustus

Sigismund II Augustus (Zygmunt II August, Žygimantas Augustas; 1 August 1520 – 7 July 1572) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, the son of Sigismund I the Old, whom Sigismund II succeeded in 1548.

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Simon Anderson

Simon Anderson (born 7 July 1954) is an Australian competitive surfer, surfboard shaper, and writer.

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Simone Beck

Simone "Simca" Beck (7 July 1904 – 20 December 1991) was a French cookbook writer and cooking teacher who, along with colleagues Julia Child and Louisette Bertholle, played a significant role in the introduction of French cooking technique and recipes into American kitchens.

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Sliced bread

Sliced bread is a loaf of bread that has been sliced with a machine and packaged for convenience, as opposed to the consumer cutting it with a knife.

See July 7 and Sliced bread

Slovenia

Slovenia (Slovenija), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene), is a country in southern Central Europe.

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Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (commonly abbreviated as SFRY or SFR Yugoslavia), commonly referred to as Socialist Yugoslavia or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Central and Southeast Europe.

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Soldotna, Alaska

Soldotna is a city in the Kenai Peninsula Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska.

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Solomon Islands

Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons,John Prados, Islands of Destiny, Dutton Caliber, 2012, p,20 and passim is a country consisting of 21 major islands Guadalcanal, Malaita, Makira, Santa Isabel, Choiseul, New Georgia, Kolombangara, Rennell, Vella Lavella, Vangunu, Nendo, Maramasike, Rendova, Shortland, San Jorge, Banie, Ranongga, Pavuvu, Nggela Pile and Nggela Sule, Tetepare, (which are bigger in area than 100 square kilometres) and over 900 smaller islands in Melanesia, part of Oceania, to the northeast of Australia.

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South Vietnam

South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam (RVN; Việt Nam Cộng hòa; VNCH, République du Viêt Nam), was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of the Cold War after the 1954 division of Vietnam.

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Soviet Union

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.

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Suicide attack

A suicide attack is a deliberate attack in which the perpetrators knowingly sacrifice their own lives as part of the attack.

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Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States.

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Syd Barrett

Roger Keith "Syd" Barrett (6 January 1946 – 7 July 2006) was an English singer, guitarist and songwriter who co-founded the rock band Pink Floyd in 1965.

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Sylke Otto

Sylke Otto (born 7 July 1969) is a German former luger who competed from 1991 to 2007.

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Synyster Gates

Brian Elwin Haner Jr. (born July 7, 1981), better known by his stage name Synyster Gates or simply Syn, is an American guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist of heavy metal band Avenged Sevenfold.

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T. J. Bass

T.

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Tadamichi Kuribayashi

Tadamichi Kuribayashi was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army, diplomat, and commanding officer of the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff.

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Taiwan Journal

Taiwan Journal is an English-language weekly newspaper published by the Government Information Office of the Republic of China (Taiwan).

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Tanabata

, also known as the Star Festival (星祭り, Hoshimatsuri), is a Japanese festival originating from the Chinese Qixi Festival.

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Tanzania

Tanzania, officially the United Republic of Tanzania, (formerly Swahililand) is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region.

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Ted Radcliffe

Theodore Roosevelt "Double Duty" Radcliffe (July 7, 1902 – August 11, 2005) was a professional baseball player in the Negro leagues.

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Ten-Day War

The Ten-Day War (desetdnevna vojna), or the Slovenian War of Independence (slovenska osamosvojitvena vojna), was a brief armed conflict that followed Slovenia's declaration of independence from Yugoslavia on 25 June 1991.

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The Girl from Ipanema

"Garota de Ipanema", "The Girl from Ipanema", is a Brazilian bossa nova and jazz song.

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Theodore McCarrick

Theodore Edgar McCarrick (born July 7, 1930) is a laicized American Catholic bishop, former cardinal and convicted sex abuser who served as Archbishop of Washington from 2001 to 2006.

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Thomas Hooker

Thomas Hooker (July 5, 1586 – July 7, 1647) was a prominent English colonial leader and Congregational minister, who founded the Connecticut Colony after dissenting with Puritan leaders in Massachusetts.

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Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel

Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel KG, (7 July 1585 – 4 October 1646) was an English peer, diplomat and courtier during the reigns of King James I and King Charles I, but he made his name as a Grand Tourist and art collector rather than as a politician.

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Thomas Lucy

Sir Thomas Lucy (24 April 15327 July 1600) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1571 and 1585.

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Tigers Militia

The Tigers militia (نمور الأحرار, transliterated: Numur al-Ahrar), also known as NLP Tigers, Tigers of the Liberals (نمور الليبراليين‎, transliterated: Numur al-Liybiraliyyn) or PNL "Lionceaux" in French, was the military wing of the National Liberal Party (NLP) during the Lebanese Civil War between 1975 and 1990.

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Tile Kolup

Tile Kolup (died 7 July 1285), also known as Dietrich Holzschuh, was an impostor who in 1284 began to pretend to be Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor.

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Tilman Riemenschneider

Tilman Riemenschneider (1460 – 7 July 1531) was a German woodcarver and sculptor active in Würzburg from 1483.

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Timothy Cathcart

Timothy Cathcart (7 July 1994 – 15 August 2014) was a Northern Irish rally driver from Enniskillen who was killed at the 2014 Todds Leap Ulster Rally, a round of the 2014 British Rally Championship season, after his car, a Citroën DS3 R3T left the road and crashed near Fivemiletown.

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Toivo Kuula

Toivo Timoteus Kuula (7 July 1883 – 18 May 1918) was a Finnish composer and conductor of the late-Romantic and early-modern periods, who emerged in the wake of Jean Sibelius, under whom he studied privately from 1906 to 1908.

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Tom Kristensen

Tom Kristensen (born 7 July 1967) is a Danish former racing driver.

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Tony Benshoof

Antony Lee "Tony" Benshoof (born July 7, 1975) is an American luger from White Bear Lake, Minnesota who has been competing since 1990.

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Tony Jacklin

Anthony Jacklin CBE (born 7 July 1944) is an English golfer.

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Toplessness

Toplessness refers to the state in which a woman's breasts, including her areolas and nipples, are exposed, especially in a public place or in a visual medium.

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Transport in London

London has an extensive and developed transport network which includes both public and private services.

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Treaties of Tilsit

The Treaties of Tilsit, also collectively known as the Peace of Tilsit, were two peace treaties signed by French Emperor Napoleon in the town of Tilsit in July 1807 in the aftermath of his victory at Friedland, at the end of the War of the Fourth Coalition.

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Treaty of Alliance (1778)

The Treaty of Alliance (traité d'alliance (1778)), also known as the Franco-American Treaty, was a defensive alliance between the Kingdom of France and the United States formed amid the American Revolutionary War with Great Britain.

See July 7 and Treaty of Alliance (1778)

Treaty of Nemours

Articles of the Treaty of Nemours (or Treaty of Saint-Maur) were agreed upon in writing and signed in Nemours on 7 July 1585 between the Queen Mother, Catherine de' Medici, acting for the King, and representatives of the House of Guise, including the Duke of Lorraine.

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Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons

The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW), or the Nuclear Weapon Ban Treaty, is the first legally binding international agreement to comprehensively prohibit nuclear weapons with the ultimate goal being their total elimination.

See July 7 and Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons

Tung Chee-hwa

Tung Chee-hwa (born 7 July 1937) is a Hong Kong businessman and retired politician who served as the first Chief Executive of Hong Kong between 1997 and 2005, upon the transfer of sovereignty on 1 July.

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Turkish Armed Forces

The Turkish Armed Forces (TAF; Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri, TSK) are the military forces of the Republic of Turkey.

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Tyre, Lebanon

Tyre (translit; translit; Týros) or Tyr, Sur, or Sour is a city in Lebanon, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, though in medieval times for some centuries by just a small population.

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Udo Schwarz

Udo Schwarz (born 7 July 1986) is a German international rugby union player, playing for the SC Neuenheim in the Rugby-Bundesliga and the German national rugby union team.

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Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe.

See July 7 and Ukraine

Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)

The Ukrainian Orthodox Church (UOC), commonly referred to by the exonym Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate (UOC-MP), is an Eastern Orthodox church in Ukraine.

See July 7 and Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)

Ulma family

The Ulma family (Rodzina Ulmów) or Józef and Wiktoria Ulma with Seven Children (Józef i Wiktoria Ulmowie z siedmiorgiem Dzieci) were a Polish Catholic family in Markowa, Poland, during the Nazi German occupation in World War II who attempted to rescue Polish Jewish families by hiding them in their own home during the Holocaust.

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United States Congress

The United States Congress, or simply Congress, is the legislature of the federal government of the United States.

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United States women's national soccer team

The United States women's national soccer team (USWNT) represents the United States of America in international women's soccer.

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Vasily Petrenko

Vasily Eduardovich Petrenko (Васи́лий Эдуа́рдович Петре́нко; born 7 July 1976) is a Russian-British conductor.

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Venetian Crusade

The Venetian Crusade of 1122–1124 was an expedition to the Holy Land launched by the Republic of Venice that succeeded in capturing Tyre.

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Venus

Venus is the second planet from the Sun.

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Veronica Lake

Constance Frances Marie Ockelman (November 14, 1922 – July 7, 1973), known professionally as Veronica Lake, was an American film, stage, and television actress.

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Vikram Batra

Captain Vikram Batra, PVC (9 September 1974 – 7 July 1999) was an Indian Army officer.

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Villa Farnese

The Villa Farnese, also known as Villa Caprarola, is a pentagonal mansion in the town of Caprarola in the province of Viterbo, Northern Lazio, Italy, approximately north-west of Rome, originally commissioned and owned by the House of Farnese.

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Virginia Rappe

Virginia Caroline Rappe (July 7, 1891 – September 9, 1921) was an American model and silent film actress. Working mostly in bit parts, Rappe died after attending a party with actor Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle, who was accused of manslaughter and rape in connection with her death, though he was ultimately acquitted of both charges.

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Vittorio De Sica

Vittorio De Sica (7 July 1901 – 13 November 1974) was an Italian film director and actor, a leading figure in the neorealist movement.

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Vonda Shepard

Vonda Shepard (born July 7, 1963) is an American singer, songwriter, music director, and actress.

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Wally Phillips

Walter Phillips (July 7, 1925 – March 26, 2008) was an American radio personality best known for hosting WGN's morning radio show from Chicago for 21 years from January 1965 until July 1986, and was number one in the morning slot from 1968 until he left for an afternoon radio slot in 1986.

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War of the Fourth Coalition

The War of the Fourth Coalition (Guerre de la Quatrième Coalition) was a war spanning 1806–1807 that saw a multinational coalition fight against Napoleon's French Empire, subsequently being defeated.

See July 7 and War of the Fourth Coalition

Wayne McCullough

Wayne Pocket Rocket McCullough (born Wayne William McCullough; 7 July 1970) is a former professional boxer from Northern Ireland who competed from 1993 to 2008.

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Wellington

Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand.

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Whitney North Seymour Jr.

Whitney North Seymour Jr. (July 7, 1923 – June 29, 2019), known to friends as Mike Seymour, was an American politician and attorney from New York City.

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William Feller

William "Vilim" Feller (July 7, 1906 – January 14, 1970), born Vilibald Srećko Feller, was a Croatian–American mathematician specializing in probability theory.

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William McKinley

William McKinley (January 29, 1843September 14, 1901) was an American politician who served as the 25th president of the United States from 1897 until his assassination in 1901.

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William Mulready

William Mulready (1 April 1786 – 7 July 1863) was an Irish genre painter living in London.

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William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath

William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath, (22 March 16847 July 1764) was an English Whig politician and peer who sat in the British House of Commons from 1707 to 1742 when he was raised to the peerage as the Earl of Bath by George II of Great Britain.

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William Stoughton (judge)

William Stoughton (1631 – July 7, 1701) was a New England Puritan magistrate and administrator in the Province of Massachusetts Bay.

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William Turner (naturalist)

William Turner (1509/10 – 13 July 1568) was an English divine and reformer, a physician and a natural historian.

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Willibald

Willibald (c. 700 – c.787) was an 8th-century bishop of Eichstätt in Bavaria.

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Wimbledon Championships

The Wimbledon Championships, commonly called Wimbledon, is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and is widely regarded as the most prestigious.

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Wolrad IV, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg

Count Wolrad IV 'the Pious' of Waldeck-Eisenberg (7 July 1588 – 6 October 1640), Wolrad IV., official titles: Graf zu Waldeck und Pyrmont, was since 1588 Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg.

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World Chocolate Day

World Chocolate Day, or just Chocolate Day, is an annual celebration of chocolate, occurring globally on July 7, which some suggest to be the anniversary of the introduction of chocolate to Europe in 1550.

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World War II

World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.

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XYZ Affair

The XYZ Affair was a political and diplomatic episode in 1797 and 1798, early in the presidency of John Adams, involving a confrontation between the United States and Republican France that led to the Quasi-War.

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Yanka Kupala

Yanka Kupala (Янка Купала; – 28 June 1942), was the pen name of Ivan Daminikavich Lutsevich (Іван Дамінікавіч Луцэвіч, Иван Доминикович Луцевич), a Belarusian poet and writer.

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Yle

Yleisradio Oy (Rundradion Ab), abbreviated as Yle (formerly styled in all uppercase until 2012), translated into English as the Finnish Broadcasting Company, is Finland's national public broadcasting company, founded in 1926.

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YouTube

YouTube is an American online video sharing platform owned by Google.

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Yugoslav Wars

The Yugoslav Wars were a series of separate but relatedNaimark (2003), p. xvii.

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Yuri Andropov

Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov (– 9 February 1984) was a Soviet politician who was the sixth leader of the Soviet Union and the fourth General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, taking office in late 1982 and serving until his death in 1984.

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Ziegfeld Follies

The Ziegfeld Follies were a series of elaborate theatrical revue productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 to 1931, with renewals in 1934, 1936, 1943, and 1957.

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Zither

Zithers (from the Greek word cithara) are a class of stringed instruments.

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1021

Year 1021 (MXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1021

1053

Year 1053 (MLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1053

1119

Year 1119 (MCXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1119

1124

Year 1124 (MCXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 1124th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 124th year of the 2nd millennium, the 24th year of the 12th century, and the 5th year of the 1120s decade.

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1162

Year 1162 (MCLXII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1207

Year 1207 (MCCVII) was a common year starting on Monday (full calendar) under the Julian calendar.

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1285

Year 1285 (MCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1304

Year 1304 (MCCCIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1304

1307

Year 1307 (MCCCVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1345

Year 1345 (MCCCXLV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1345

1456

Year 1456 (MCDLVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1456

1482

Year 1482 (MCDLXXXII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1482

1520

Year 1520 (MDXX) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1520

1528

Year 1528 (MDXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, there is also a Leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.

See July 7 and 1528

1531

Year 1531 (MDXXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1531

1534

Year 1534 (MDXXXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1534

1540

Year 1540 (MDXL) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1540

1568

Year 1568 (MDLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1572

Year 1572 (MDLXXII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1572

1573

Year 1573 (MDLXXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1573

1575

Year 1575 (MDLXXV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 1575

1600

In the Gregorian calendar, it was the last century leap year until the year 2000.

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1701

In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Tuesday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.

See July 7 and 1701

1752

In the British Empire, it was the only year with 355 days (11 days were dropped), as September 3–13 were skipped when the Empire adopted the Gregorian calendar.

See July 7 and 1752

1816

This year was known as the Year Without a Summer, because of low temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere, possibly the result of the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora in Indonesia, causing severe global cooling, catastrophic in some locations.

See July 7 and 1816

1848

1848 is historically famous for the wave of revolutions, a series of widespread struggles for more liberal governments, which broke out from Brazil to Hungary; although most failed in their immediate aims, they significantly altered the political and philosophical landscape and had major ramifications throughout the rest of the century.

See July 7 and 1848

1861

Statistically, this year is considered the end of the whale oil industry and (in replacement) the beginning of the petroleum oil industry.

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1892

In Samoa, this was the only leap year spanned to 367 days as July 4 repeated.

See July 7 and 1892

1900

As of March 1 (O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 (O.S. February 15), 2100.

See July 7 and 1900

1905

As the second year of the massive Russo-Japanese War begins, more than 100,000 die in the largest world battles of that era, and the war chaos leads to the 1905 Russian Revolution against Nicholas II of Russia (Shostakovich's 11th Symphony is subtitled The Year 1905 to commemorate this) and the start of Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland.

See July 7 and 1905

1908

This is the longest year in either the Julian or Gregorian calendars, having a duration of 31622401.38 seconds of Terrestrial Time (or ephemeris time), measured according to the definition of mean solar time.

See July 7 and 1908

1911

A notable ongoing event was the race for the South Pole.

See July 7 and 1911

1915

Below, the events of World War I have the "WWI" prefix.

See July 7 and 1915

1916

Below, the events of the First World War have the "WWI" prefix.

See July 7 and 1916

1917

Below, the events of World War I have the "WWI" prefix.

See July 7 and 1917

1918

The ceasefire that effectively ended the First World War took place on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of this year.

See July 7 and 1918

1923

In Greece, this year contained only 352 days as 13 days was skipped to achieve the calendrical switch from Julian to Gregorian Calendar.

See July 7 and 1923

1926

In Turkey, the year technically contained only 352 days.

See July 7 and 1926

1929

This year marked the end of a period known in American history as the Roaring Twenties after the Wall Street Crash of 1929 ushered in a worldwide Great Depression.

See July 7 and 1929

1939

This year also marks the start of the Second World War, the largest and deadliest conflict in human history.

See July 7 and 1939

1940

A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280.

See July 7 and 1940

1941

The Correlates of War project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 3.49 million.

See July 7 and 1941

1942

The Uppsala Conflict Data Program project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 4.62 million.

See July 7 and 1942

1944

Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

See July 7 and 1944

1945

1945 marked the end of World War II and the fall of Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan.

See July 7 and 1945

1947

It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

See July 7 and 1947

1957

1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1957th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 957th year of the 2nd millennium, the 57th year of the 20th century, and the 8th year of the 1950s decade.

See July 7 and 1957

1960

It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism.

See July 7 and 1960

1962

The year saw the Cuban Missile Crisis, which is often considered the closest the world came to a nuclear confrontation during the Cold War.

See July 7 and 1962

1969

1969 (MCMLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1969th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 969th year of the 2nd millennium, the 69th year of the 20th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1960s decade.

See July 7 and 1969

1971

* The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses (February 25, July 22 and August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 10, and August 6).

See July 7 and 1971

1972

Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated.

See July 7 and 1972

1974

Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis and the resignation of United States President Richard Nixon following the Watergate scandal.

See July 7 and 1974

1975

It was also declared the International Women's Year by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.

See July 7 and 1975

1978

#.

See July 7 and 1978

1983

1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call.

See July 7 and 1983

1985

The year 1985 was designated as the International Youth Year by the United Nations.

See July 7 and 1985

1986

The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.

See July 7 and 1986

1988

1988 was a crucial year in the early history of the Internet—it was the year of the first well-known computer virus, the 1988 Internet worm.

See July 7 and 1988

1989

1989 was a turning point in political history with the "Revolutions of 1989" which ended communism in Eastern Bloc of Europe, starting in Poland and Hungary, with experiments in power-sharing coming to a head with the opening of the Berlin Wall in November, the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia and the overthrow of the communist dictatorship in Romania in December; the movement ended in December 1991 with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

See July 7 and 1989

1990

Important events of 1990 include the Reunification of Germany and the unification of Yemen, the formal beginning of the Human Genome Project (finished in 2003), the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, the separation of Namibia from South Africa, and the Baltic states declaring independence from the Soviet Union during Perestroika.

See July 7 and 1990

1991

It was the final year of the Cold War, which had begun in 1947.

See July 7 and 1991

1992

1992 was designated as International Space Year by the United Nations.

See July 7 and 1992

1993

1993 was designated as.

See July 7 and 1993

1994

The year 1994 was designated as the "International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations.

See July 7 and 1994

1998

1998 was designated as the International Year of the Ocean.

See July 7 and 1998

1999

1999 was designated as the International Year of Older Persons.

See July 7 and 1999

2000

2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematical Year.

See July 7 and 2000

2001

The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda, which killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror.

See July 7 and 2001

2003

2003 was designated by the United Nations as the International Year of Freshwater In 2003, a United States-led coalition invaded Iraq, starting the Iraq War.

See July 7 and 2003

2005

2005 was designated as the International Year for Sport and Physical Education and the International Year of Microcredit.

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2006

2006 was designated as the International Year of Deserts and Desertification.

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2007

2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year.

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2008

2008 was designated as.

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2011

The year marked the start of a series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen, and in some cases sparking civil wars such as the Syrian civil war and the first Libyan civil war, the former still ongoing while the latter gave way to the second Libyan civil war.

See July 7 and 2011

2012

2012 was designated as.

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2012 Krasnodar Krai floods

The 2012 Krasnodar Krai floods were floods in southwest Russia in early July 2012, mainly in Krasnodar Krai near the coast of the Black Sea.

See July 7 and 2012 Krasnodar Krai floods

2013

2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four different digits (a span of 26 years).

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2013 Rediske Air DHC-3 Otter crash

On 7 July 2013, a single-engine de Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter, operated by air charter company Rediske Air, crashed on take-off at Soldotna Airport, Alaska.

See July 7 and 2013 Rediske Air DHC-3 Otter crash

2014

2014 was designated as.

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2015

2015 was designated by the United Nations as.

See July 7 and 2015

2016

2016 was designated as.

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2016 shooting of Dallas police officers

On July 7, 2016, Micah Xavier Johnson ambushed and shot police officers in Dallas, Texas, killing five, injuring nine others, and wounding two civilians.

See July 7 and 2016 shooting of Dallas police officers

2017

2017 was designated as International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development by the United Nations General Assembly.

See July 7 and 2017

2019

This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year.

See July 7 and 2019

2019 FIFA Women's World Cup final

The 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup final was an association football match which determined the winner of the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup.

See July 7 and 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup final

2021

Similar to the year 2020, 2021 was also heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, due to the emergence of multiple COVID-19 variants.

See July 7 and 2021

2022

The year saw the removal of nearly all COVID-19 restrictions and the reopening of international borders in most countries, while the global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines continued.

See July 7 and 2022

2024

So far, this year has seen the continuation of major armed conflicts, including the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the Myanmar civil war, the Sudanese civil war, and the Islamist insurgency in the Sahel.

See July 7 and 2024

611

Year 611 (DCXI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 611

7 July 2005 London bombings

The 7 July 2005 London bombings, also referred to as 7/7, were a series of four co-ordinated suicide attacks carried out by Islamist terrorists that targeted commuters travelling on London's public transport during the morning rush hour.

See July 7 and 7 July 2005 London bombings

984

Year 984 (CMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

See July 7 and 984

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_7

Also known as 7 Jul, 7 July, 7th July, 7th of July, Jul 07, Jul 7, July 07, July 7th, Seventh of July.

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